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Anatomia
Anatomia
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Directional terms
CC PD modified by DrGur
cranial
caudal
Above carpus and
tarsus use cranial
and caudal, below
use dorsal and
palmar or plantar
respectively
Directional terms and body planes
If perfectly in the middle:
median plane
CC BY-SA modified by DrGur
EDIVET
Do you have what it takes to be a veterinarian?
Week 2: Supportive Material
1. Introduction
Here I have included some labelled images of the
dog skeleton and of the live dog so that you can
revise:
The bones and joints of the skeleton
Where to find them on the live animal
EDIVET
Do you have what it takes to be a veterinarian?
Week 2: Supportive Material
1. Introduction
Notes on the terminology used in the video:
We have chosen to follow the terminology used in Dyce, Sack &
Wensing Textbook of Veterinary Anatomy W.B. Saunders
Company, Philadelphia.
In this resource the term head means the skull and the mandible
together. In other anatomy resources the term skull is sometimes
used to describe the skull including the mandible. As Dyce, Sack &
Wensing is our primary anatomy text book we have chosen to
follow their practice, but we are aware that these terms are often
used differently, including in human anatomy text books like Grays
Anatomy.
Skeleton axial & appendicular
Appendicular skeleton:
Forelimbs
Hindlimbs
Axial skeleton:
Head
Vertebral column
Sternum and ribs
Bones of axial skeleton
Skull
Mandible
Cervical
vertebrae
(C
1
-C
7
)
Thoracic
vertebrae
(T
1
-T
13
)
Lumbar
vertebrae
(L
1
-L
7
)
Coccygeal
vertebrae
(Co
1
-Co
20
)
Ribs &
sternum
Sacrum
(S
1
-S
3
)
Bones of appendicular skeleton forelimb
Scapula
Humerus
Shoulder
joint
Ulna
Elbow
joint
Radius
Carpal
joint
Metacarpals
Digits
Bones of appendicular skeleton hindlimb
Metatarsals
Hip joint
Femur
Hip
Stifle joint
(patella/
knee cap)
Tarsal
joint
Tibia
Fibula
Bones of appendicular skeleton forelimb
Scapula
Humerus
Shoulder
joint
Ulna
Elbow
joint
Radius
Carpal
joint
Metacarpals
Phalanges
CC BY-SA Pleple2003
Bones of appendicular skeleton hindlimb
Metatarsals
Hip joint
Femur
Hip
bones
Stifle joint
(knee)
Tarsal
joint
Tibia
Fibula
EDIVET
Do you have what it takes to be a veterinarian?
Week 2: Supportive Material
1. Introduction
Thats all for part 1.
I hope you have enjoyed
learning some basic anatomy.
I leave you with a photo of my
old dog Blue
When I was a pup I
had one toy.
It was a stick