TPE 1: Pedagogical Skills Observer Commentary Elementary Core Practices Opening move Questioning and responding Secondary Core Practices Engaging students in rigorous content High Level Tasks, Concept Maps Engaging students in discourse Learning Cycle ?s, Think-Pair-Share Providing Equitable Access to Content Form. Assessment, Word Bank/Wall Developing a positive classroom ecology Opening/Closing Rout, Comm Circle
TPE 2: Monitoring Student Learning Checking for understanding Asking & answering relevant questions Other TPE 3: Use of Assessments Use of criteria/rubric Taking formal assessment Completing projects Student presentations Other TPE 4: Making Content Accessible Accessing prior knowledge Referencing lived experiences Scaffolding Other TPE 5: Student Engagement Student participation Culturally relevant materials Other TPE 6: Developmentally Appropriate Differentiation Use of media & technology Other TPE 7: Teaching English Learners SDAIE methodology Academic vocabulary Other TPE 8: Learning About Students Community building activities Other TPE 9: Instructional Planning Lesson plans Agenda communicated to students Other TPE 10: Instructional Time Starting and ending class Transitions Other TPE 11: Social Environment Inviting and clean; safe Student work displayed Caring environment Other TPE 12: Professional, Legal, & Ethical Classroom management Teacher speech: clear, pace, warm, tone
TPE 13: Professional Growth TEP portfolio Daily reflections
Observation Focus:
Lauren Daus and Jose Ortiz May 5, 2014
Darlene Lee UCLACS/P2 Hist 8
Observations/Commentary/Scripting
Good things
Cinco de Mayo- why is it celebrated here in the US more than in Mexico?
Today something is due something about the ultimatum sandwich
Raise your hand if you actually finished your ultimatum?
Does anyone want to share your ultimatum? Authors chair I didnt print it out thats okay, you can read it off the computer
If you didnt get to finish your ultimatum, you can finish typing it and you can turn it in on Wednesday
If you have any questions or need help, you can email us we wont have any time to work on it.. You didnt need to print it because you shared it with us on google drive, right? A couple people share their ultimatums Jeremiah
One thing we didnt do was ask questions so does anyone have any questions?
We re gong to transition Before we learn more about Texas, we are going to go over some vocabulary- get out your notebooks
Anyone need lined paper for their C notes?
Mr. Ortiz is going to pass out some paper, if you need it, raise your hand
Im going to give you 10 more seconds to set up your notes
And time is up
Review one of the words is this okay?
Ambition So can I get a raise of hands, what does the word ambition mean again? A goal anyone else? Arturo- you want more you keep going to your goals Questions/Suggestions
What kinds of participation structures might help more students share?
How much have students done with these words before?
How might you use students to type/contribute to facilitating or recording this activity?
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Observations/Commentary/Scripting
We havent gone over this word before counter narrative anyone know what a narrative is? Someone is telling something what are they saying? A story okay, so a narrative is a story that someone tells, so a counter narrative is a story told from another point of view.
Today we are going to learn about a counter narrative about Mexicans who lived in Texas Questions so far? Topic? For now, just Vocabulary
Oppression- does anyone know what oppression means? Something sad. Something that is sad insecurity greed or insecurityokay anyone want to add for oppression? When someone dies bad feelings not good.Jason, isnt it when you like, when someone does something bad to others to intimidate them or something
Who is the person that is doing something bad? The oppressor- so as we have been learning in Manifest Destiny- three little pigs- Wolf is the White Americans Three pigs- Native Americans
Mr. Ortiz is slow so that was something that I did to oppress Mr. Ortiz.. Im sorry, you are not slowall the time
When you get hit and you get a mark on your skin Lynching its like when someone is put to death- hang someone especially Usually that happens when people think that someone did something bad Why would a person get lynched Slaves run away- were they actually doing something bad They still do that in some places like in Mexico or Brazil and a robber gets lynched A person can get lynched for different types of reasons- When we think back to Civil War and Reconstructions, African Americans got lynched because they didnt like Black Americans
Mr. Ortiz and I are going to pass out this worksheet. WE are going to learn more about these words right here.
Everyone has a piece of paper? Yes To give you a little more visual representation of Texas movie Trailer from The Alamo
What kind of place is it is it like a house
Like when I went to city walk you take a little car in the back.. like Halloween
So we are going to learn more about the Alamo Lets go over the worksheet for a little bit. You are going to try to figure out what the director is trying to tell you?
How were the Mexicans portrayed and how were the Americans portrayed?
In the beginning of the class.. Can I get your attention please? Im going to rap! Just kidding!
French were fighting against the Mexicans but that wasnt during this war We just wanted to share more about Cinco De Mayo how the African Americans and Mexican Americans come togetherso this is between the Mexicans and the Americans False hope! Questions/Suggestions
Maybe some examples of narrative and counter narratives? Wolf & Three pigs?
Is there an essential question or big idea you could reconnect to tie this all together?
What kinds of scaffolds could you use to help students fill in this worksheet?
What do the students already know about the Alamo and the Revolution? Do they have much context?
I was just trying to get your attention Raise your hand if you need more time?
One more minute! What is this director trying to tell you? Why the war was started? Which war? The war between the Mexicans and the French Emily The director was trying to say that there was only 100 Americans and like thousands of Mexicans Why do you think the Director would try to tell you this? He wants you to see that the Mexicans were overpowered or the Americans? What would you say about it instead?
After learning about the Reconstruction how the African Americans were treated and how Native Americans were treated and Mexican Americans What would you say instead?
The Americans had no chance Why? Because there were like thousands of Mexicans and hundreds of Americans
Were there any survivors? Yes, there were survivors on the Mexican Side
How did the Mexican Government respond to the Americans? What were the laws that were broken? Didnt want to learn Spanish Didnt want to change their religion, pledge allegiance to Mexico, didnt want to give up slaves- changed slaves to servants.
What did the Mexican government do when the Americans didnt follow their rules They closed Texas to the Americans control immigration Kicking them out Isaac mentioned the army, or military
So they sent troops to texas to enforce these laws
Remember you should be writing this down
If you didnt get this, you can copy from a neighbor
The Alamo used to be a mission because the Spanish built missions in Texas Tha Alamo had about 180 Texan volunteers- no soldiers- volunteers who wanted to fight against the Mexicans the people who were in Texas fought against the Mexicans. Americans occupied the Alamo- because the Americans were in the Alamo, the Mexicans were not in the Alamo
How long did the war last?
The President of Mexico was President Santa Ana- he sent 6000 Mexican troops to order the Texans to Surrender- to fight to kill them to tell them to giveup?
To answer your question, Jason, it lasted 12 days the Mexicans because the Americans were taking over the Alamo.. part of Mexico where is the Alamo again? Which state? Texas! It was a home base? ITs a really important place, especially for America The final battle lasted 90 minutes- there were no survivors. Questions/Suggestions
Quickly, with your partner who do you think won the war?
Thumbs up if you think the Americans won Thumbs down if you think the Mexicans won. We are going to figure it out
Today we are going to learn about the Tejan@s- there is an @ sign to show that it represents both female and male Tejanos the story is not really told in history the Tejanos- Texans of Mexican Descent. Mexicans who lived in Texas and they were called Tejan@s- as early as 1833.
We are going to move on- there is some talking- so that means youre done, right? A little review these are the areas that the United States took over
WE are going to focus on Texas this was actually Texas this area the Mexicans owned but when the Americans won the war they expanded their territory This is the Rio Grande
The Tejanos until the mid 1800s they were living in central and south texas
Wait, so they won they only had like 100. And we are learning about expansion so the Mexicans actually moved West with the Whites
Who were the people who were first living in the Americans and Texas? Pilgrims before them Indigenous people- Native Americans
Messed up Mexicans, people of color displaced the Native Americans decided to go with the Whites and displace the Native Americans
With the places that the Mexicans took over, they created cattle and sheep ranches Cattle are cows Sheep are sheep
Tejano land owners followed these rules So oppression is like domination- yeah, like domination or to stay in control.
Do you want the lights on or off
Connecting what you learned about reconstruction era, civil war even the Irish the Tejanos actually were lynched by White Americans and they were discriminated against What does discrimination mean? Segregation? Political Exclusion
So what do you all think? What do you think about all these things here?
Thumbs up if you think this is all fair thumbs down if you think, Heck no! this is not fair
After learning all of this going back to our unit question- can ambition be justified? Why? Why do you think? Yes! If you have a goal- you can prove your goal? I can justify if I want to be a vet can the ambition of the White Americans be justified? Americans are cool- they can do all this because its their ambition? Can ambition be justified? It depends on what your goals are- help people out succeed in life That can be justified, but I dont think it can be justified if you are doing all this all the stories that are hidden from you in traditional schools
Questions/Suggestions
Which war? This is a bit confusing- which wars are you talking about? What is the difference between a battle and a war?
What are some strategies that would allow you check if students are getting what you are teaching in the powerpoint?
Tejan@s mobilized with others against mistreatment or oppression Some even became political leaders Tejan@s learned both Spanish and English- they had to? It was one of the laws because they became bilingual they were able to write autobiographies, stories about themselves poems With these autobiographies, narratives, short stories, poems.. they were able to share their stories with the community
Today you are going to be able to write your own poem So right now you are going to get to do a writing reflection think of a time when you felt oppressed or mistreated or silenced
What happened how did you respond to this mistreatment- if you could go back, how would you change things/ For now, this is just a writing reflection this is like pre-writing for your poem- to help you write your poem.
Tough because these are experiences you dont want to remember take the time to reflect write downwork individually and stay quiet, please 5-7 minutes Not a poem yet
Debrief: Lauren and Jose discussed how to assess what students were learning and if they were learning. We discussed strategies for increasing participation- both in amount and the number of different people who speak up. We also talked about scaffolding for writing in the worksheet and for the reflection writing. Jose and Lauren are working on the transitions and setting the context for the historical events they are teaching- using the essential question or other big ideas to connect from one lesson to the next.
Questions from Kim: What was the homework completion rate? What was students prior knowledge of the Battle of the Alamo before they watched the movie? Was there enough information found in the trailer to adequately answer the questions found in The Alamo worksheet? How could Google Earth and or Google Maps be integrated into this lesson? Why was the word, Tejano not introduced in the beginning of the lesson? Calculate how much time was used to conduct direct instruction and lecture. How can this be modified/broken down for our SpEd students? How can you ensure that students understood what a Tejano was? What was the purpose of students writing about a time when a student felt oppressed, silenced, or mistreated? How can this be more directly connected to the overall theme of Manifest Destiny?
Questions/Suggestions
Where should they write this? What kinds of scaffolds might help students get started more easily?