Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Issue 6
Issue 6
VOiCE
The
Where Does Kushner Stand in the Widespread Controversy of Females Wearing Tefillin?
By Jonathan Pedoeem
After a recent decision by the
Salanter Akiba Riverdale High School
(SAR) to permit two female students
to wear tefillin in an all girls tefillah
group, the issue of females wearing tefillin has been on the minds of many
in the yeshiva high school community.
The controversial decision by SAR and
the ensuing reaction by those opposed
to the move have forced many to come
out with their own policies, even those
for whom the issue remains hypothetical. While at least one other Orthodox
day school in the tri-state area has followed SARs direction, in an exclusive
interview with The Voice, Head of
School Rabbi Eliezer Rubin stated that
the policy of the Rae Kushner Yeshiva
High School and Joseph Kushner Hebrew Academy is that female students
are not permitted to wear tefillin.
The Torah commands Jews to
bind sections of the Torah around their
arms and between their eyes. The tradition is for these Torah sections, written
on parchment, to be placed in square,
black boxes that are then wrapped with
black straps to the body. For many centuries men have been the ones who have
fulfilled this commandment. Women
are exempt because tefillin is a mitzvah
aseh shezman grama (a positive, timebound commandment). But what if a
woman wants to wear tefillin? Is this
like other time-bound commandments,
like sitting in a Sukkah, that a woman
can do? Or is there more involved?
Part of the complexity of what
the Halacha, or Jewish Law, says about
women wearing tefillin is due to the
lack of concrete statements in the earlier, and most authoritative sources. The
Mishna, the third century text from
which most Halacha is derived, says
only that women are not obligated to
wear tefillin. So too does the Shulchan
Aruch, the primary code of law from
the 16th century, which is accepted today as authoritative. Neither mention
the situation of a woman wanting to
wear tefillin. There are stories from as
far back as the Talmud of women wear-
ing tefillin and the great Sages not preventing them from doing so. However,
the Rama, whose commentary on the
Shulchan Aruch is followed by Ashkenazi Jews, says that if women want
to wear tefillin one should protest. According to the Mishna Brurah (a commentary on the Rama), the Ramas ruling is because women have a greater
issue of spiritual cleanliness.
According to Rabbi Rubin,
this issue of women and tefillin did
not suddenly come from nowhere.
To distill the entire issue into a few
soundbites does not do justice to the
halachic question, he explained. It
has been a slow, evolving change with-
page 2
Rabbi Schlusselberg
page 4
in the Orthodox community, which is
more evident in some communities
and less compelling in other communities. It arises from the fact that women
in the Modern Orthodox community
have been given every opportunity to
advance scholarly within the yeshiva
high school community. A driving
force in the Modern Orthodox community has been to provide inspirational
and content-based learning for girls
on an equal level as that provided for
boys. Young women are as important
to Am Yisrael as young men.
The complication arises,
he continued, in that the Ramah is
the mainstream halachic decisor for
the Ashkenazic community. And he
expresses in unequivocal terms that
women are not permitted to wear tefillin. There are times in the Shulchan
Aruch when we do not follow the Ramah but that is when there is a broad
consensus and historic precedent. In
this case of women wearing tefillin,
there are opinions that permit it, but
this has not been historically evolving
and there is not a broad consensus.
he current controversy arose earlier this year when reports spread
across the country of SARs decision
to allow two female students to wear
tefillin during their tefillah. Rabbi Tully Harcsztark, SARs Head of School,
explained his decision in an email released to parents of SAR students. He
wrote that these particular students
were following in accordance with
their family practice, which was to
wear tefillin daily since the age of batmitzva. For me, he explained in the
email, this was a question of whether
I could allow a young woman to practice as she had been taught - to daven
each and every day in a meaningful
way wearing tefillin as an expression
of her avotad Hashem. Rabbi Harcsztark went on to explain that there is
halachic support for this decision. Yet,
he also stressed that this was not a new
Krupka Minyan
page 5
Mistaken for Strangers
page 6
Outdoor Facilities
page 7
Logo Controversy
page 8
By David Esterlit
My opinions werent really in line with
those of the administration or the school
and that sorta got me frustrated. Said Student Council Vice President Natani Bondar. So I thought that writing the poem
was a way to get my thoughts and opinions
out in a constructive environment instead
of just getting angry. Natani was of course
referring to his somewhat controversial
slam poem which took second place in
the school talent show in March. His poem
characterized religion, mainly Judaism, in
a less than rosy light: Pray in the morning.
/ Repeat. / Pray in the afternoon. / Repeat. /
Weve become like robots. / Repeat. / Dont
feel, just do.
Natanis opening verse makes Judaism, and religion in general, seem robotic and unfeeling, without empathy and
compassion. Robots, unfeeling, repeating
others words as if they were our own. / Is
this what religion is?
The answer, Natani says in the
poem, is that: I thought religion was supposed to teach us to love. / I thought religion was supposed to teach us to sympathize. / I thought my religion was between
me and God. Not between me and you. / I
didnt know that religion was judging others. / I didnt know that religion was looking down on others. / I didnt know that religion was making people feel ashamed of
who they love.
The main focus of his poem, however, revolved around the question of intermarriage.
The world is dark. Life is hard.
And the only thing worth living for is happiness. And who are you to say that your
happiness is any more holy than mine? /
/ Hate the sin, not the sinner they say. / But
what if your sin is loving someone? / What
if your sin was loving the wrong kind of
someone? / Could they hate you then?
Whether or not Natani should have
been allowed to say what he said is not
even a question. Kushner is a progressive
school, and Principal Rabbi Rubin himself
read the poem before the talent show.
I approved of the recitation of his poem
because his thoughts were personal and
reflective of his conflicts and struggles.
Rabbi Rubin said. Permitting him to read
his poem created an important opportunity
Natani Bondar 14 delivering his Slam Poem to the Student Body at the Talent Show
Every Wednesday, students have the ability to choose
from a multitude of different minyans to go to. Each minyan
focuses on a certain aspect of davening and Judaism, ranging
from ideas of Jewish philosophy to world injustices. The idea
behind these minyanim is that it will give students the ability to
understand the meaning of davening and give them more knowledge of what to daven for. As Jeremy Schecter 14 said, These
minyanim give me new insights to davening that helps me focus
and appreciate davening more, wherever I am.
However, do students really feel like they are benefiting
from these minyanim? According to The Voice statistics department, 46% percent of students say that they do not benefit from
these different minyanim. How could that be? One possibility is
that many students dont attend any special minyan, and instead
go to the regular minyan in the Beit Midrash. In turn, they dont
really benefit from the different variety of minyanim.
When asked how he benefits from Wednesday minyanim, Zach Israeli 17 gave an answer to why exactly he finds
Rabbi Kirschs minyan helpful. He said, Discussing social injustice with Rabbi Kirsch opens my mind to many things that
are happening in the world, and helps me concentrate my davening on those issues. He, along with Jeremy and many other stu-
June 2014
Volume 16, Issue 6
June 2014
Volume 16, Issue 6
News
Charles Lindbergh
recieves award for his
solo trans-Atlantic Flight
in 1927
Tefillin (cont.)
particular issue of women and tefillin. He suggested two areas that might
contribute to the strong emotions in-
Wednesday (cont.)
dents find that it gives them meaning
to their davening. However, he later
added that sometimes a lot of kids
take it as a joke and sometimes that
outweighs the benefits.
What do teachers and Rabbis
feel about it? It gives students the
ability to connect to Judaism through
different ideas, which may be in tune
with what each student finds interesting, said Rabbi Miller. Whether that
person be more creative or philosophical, they are able to connect to davening more through these minyanim.
However, unlike many students,
he didnt express any problem with
these minyanim, except that when the
school davens together, there is some
sense of unity which is important to
have in Jewish culture.
Humans of Kushner
June 2014
Volume 16, Issue 6
Rabbi Schlusselberg
davening. In YU when we are davening in a
minyan it was not even a question; some people will whisper here and there but it wasnt
like I was like nu nu
In terms of the teaching I really like teaching ; there were a lot of challenges that come
with it, but it was a good first impression.
I really really like the people I work with.
They are all very warm and welcoming. I
remember the first few days everyone was
being so helpful, and if I messed up because
I did not know any of the policies of anything, they would let it go for a
little while till I got my
feet grounded.
W h a t
Rashi by
the giving
of the Luchot;
he
explains
why the first
Luchot were
smashed and
why the second were
accepted.
He said that the first ones were given in such
a public fashion with thunder and lightning
that there was such an Ayin Harah on them,
which is very unclear what that means.
[However, this shows] that if you do things in
private they will have more bracha. You have
a better chance to succeed. I have honestly
thought about that Rashi a lot. Every time I
have questioned telling people, I obviously
told a few friends here and there, I wanted
to keep it as quiet as possible to get the most
divine help.
How did you get into music?
I had an older brother who was five years
older than me. He was my rolemodel. Whatever he did I did.
Did you ever want to give up? How did you
They are just me singing while I am playing my guitar. I always wanted it to be bigger and better. When I started playing the
violin and the cello I knew I would be able to
incorporate all of those instruments to make
a nice sound. The thing that pushed me over
the edge is that I am now in a position where
I have a full time job. Now I have to worry
less about expenses than I ever had. Even
though time was certainly an issue, I truly
believed that if you want to do something in
life you will make the time to do it. I dont
think people should use oh I did not have
time as an excuse. We make time for things
we really love to do.
Do you prioritize teaching or music?
Teaching. The simple proof to that is that
when I go back to my apartment at night I
rarely will even play music. I usually will
have to go to the library to prepare for
school. I probably spend on average outside
of school 15 minutes a day playing music.
Because I have certain free periods during
the day I try to practice piano here or maybe
play
guitar a little bit. But I
spend a lot more
time preparing for
school than playing
music.
June 2014
Volume 16, Issue 6
By Dalya Dickstein
Every Wednesday, RKYHS splits
into a number of disparate, unique minyanim for morning davening. However,
there is one minyan that hosts the majority of the girls of Kushner every morning
excluding Fridays: Krupka Minyan.
The minyan, led by Ms. Krupka, is a girlsonly tefillah group that finishes davening
at approximately 8:30. Nearly all of the
Kushner girls strive to get to Krupka Minyan before the doors close and the attendance list is whisked away, and the minyan, which used to consist of a small group
of girls gathered in a classroom, has grown
so big that it fills the entire high-school library.
Krupka Minyans popularity can
be largely attributed to its brevity. It finishes early, Ilana Hafner 17 explained
simply. There are probably some girls
who are exceptions but I feel like most
people go mainly because of the length...
or lack thereof, Olivia Plotsker 16 added.
That popularity cannot be extended to the boys side of the mechitza,
however, and a number of boys covet the
girls extra breakfast time. The girls get
to ditch regular davening every day to go
pray to themselves for ten minutes and
then leave. That is unfair, Avery Bell 17
asserted. Most boys are in minyan till
about 8:50 while all the girls from the
Krupka Minyan get out at 8:30. It pretty
much just comes down to that they have a
longer breakfast. #equalbreakfast.
Greg Artman 16 strongly expressed his
opinion of Krupka Minyan: Honestly, its
merely a way the girls have discovered to
not be written up for ditching and at the
same time be done with their obligation in
about 10-15 minutes while we are there for
upwards of half an hour.
Greg and a few classmates have
been attempting to crack the system: We
have tried to gain access to this minyan
but were immediately shut down. Greg offered his own solution for mediating these
News
Krupka Minyan
Rabbi Schlusselberg in his music video for his album Mizmor LDovid
JM in the AM?
I have been on some radio shows, but not on
JM in the AM yet.
Youve spoken about not telling anyone
minyans daven at their own pace and daven the things they want to, which releases
some pressure. It affects both my tefillah
and connections to Hashem because without the pressure, I can daven in the best
way I feel I can connect to Hashem.
A mutual feeling among the girls,
even for those who are not affected by the
girls-only status of the minyan, is that
Ms. Krupkas occasional divrei Torah
deeply affect both their personal tefillot
and the atmosphere of the minyan. During the week I try to do something like
one day Halacha, one day just something
that relates to tefillah and the explanation
of a certain tefillahIf youre saying it
every day, it always helps to have a deeper understanding of what youre saying,
and then sometimes its just nice to hear
something inspirational, Ms. Krupka
explained. The students respond well to
these divrei Torah. She usually picks one
part of davening and tells all the girls what
about it makes it an important prayer to
say. She sometimes also tells a story with
a message to go along with it. I feel that
these short speeches are very meaningful.
They add a little more to my davening as
I learn more and more about what these
words really mean, Olivia explicated.
The divrei Torah are excellent, Ilana
Hafner enthused. They enhance the tefillah because everyone learns about tefillah. On a more personal note, Ilana
explained that [the divrei Torah] change
my connection with tefillah because when
I understand what Im saying it makes my
kavanah greater.
Ashley described how Ms. Krupkas divrei Torah motivate her to daven:
When the speeches are about unfortunate
cases and such, it affects my davening because it shows me how fortunate I am, and
therefore I recognize how much Hashem
has done for me, which puts me in a position in which I feel that I should daven.
Somewhat paradoxically, the
By Sam Shersher
Lets be frank: how many of us actually use netclassroom on a daily, or even weekly, basis? Not many. This is because, though
the website has a lot to offer, there are two
problems that need to be fixed: the homework
hotline and the limited display of assignments
and grades.
Unfortunately, it is rarely updated by
some teachers. This makes the website unreli-
it, I will find it helpful. There are many teachers that dont use it, but for the ones who do,
it gives them the opportunity to post helpful
links and warn students about upcoming assignments. Absent students, however, are
most affected by this. When they cant find
their assignments on the homework hotline,
they come to school without completing
them. It is simply unfair for teachers to expect absentees to do their missed assignments
when they have no means of getting them!
If teachers posted homework on the hotline
every day, it would be beneficial to every student, whether absent or not.
The other issue with netclassroom
is that the website lacks a page that displays
each students updated grades. When you
log on to netclassroom, you will find that your
grades were last updated this past marking period. A month from now, it will be the same
way. In fact, you will not know your grades for
this last quarter until the end of the school year!
However, other schools, such as Hillel, use services like Genesis grading systems which
allow students to view their updated grades
every day on the school website. Genesis is
a web-based grading module that is used by
many New Jersey public and private schools. It
Entertainment
By Eitan Scher
Mistaken for Strangers is not your traditional rock documentary. Rather than a story
about a bands adventures on tour, Mistaken for
Strangers is a tale of two brothers: Matt and Tom
Berninger. Matt is
the frontman of the
indie-rock band The
National (find them
at http://americanmary.com/), which
in recent years has
reached newfound
success. Forming
the rest of the band
are twins Aaron
and Bryce Dessner
as well as brothers Bryce and Scott
Devendorf. Tom,
Matts
younger
brother of nine
years, is the odd one
out. He is not musically talented, prefers heavy metal to
the indie-rock that
The National has come to be known for and has an
affinity for making cheesy action movies. So when
the band needs more roadies for their High Violet
Taken
By Gabe Zuckerman
The Glorious Path,
By Joey Kirsch
her pizza buying. She went right up on stage, in front of who knows
how many people, and literally ordered a pie of pizza right there,
live. When the pizza delivery guy showed up, it was revealed (and
later confirmed by the pizza delivery guy himself), that this was not
coordinated with the pizza place at all, and the pizza delivery guy
had no idea that he was going to be on TV delivering to the Oscars.
Hows that for a surprise?
The main stir of the night came from Ellens selfie. Sam-
play (and original it was), and Frozen winning Best animated Feature Film. Frozen also received the award for Best Original Song
with Let It Go (still cant get that song out of my head and I havent
even seen the movie).
and ever cheated at the Oscars, went home yet again empty handed
and Alfonso Cuarn (Gravity) pulled through in the extremely close
best director race.
has not been trained in combat and is constantly thinking of different strategies to outsmart the Path makes the whole story exciting.
In most dystopian novels the protagonists are
amazing fighters, able to defeat anything that
they come across, but because Cal uses brains
as opposed to brawn, this book stands out from
the other dystopian novels. Finally, I really enjoyed how the book ended with a big shocker
and will probably lead to a sequel. If you enjoy this book, another great dystopian survival
novel to check out, which is also written by Jeff
Hirsch is The Eleventh Plague. Overall, The
Darkest Path was a great action-packed read
By Joe Berger
As the new, warm season comes
in, Kushner spring sports teams shifted
into full gear. Among our many spring
sports are baseball and tennis. The baseball
team has been incredibly successful over
the past few seasons, and looks promising for the coming season as well. Though
the tennis team has not been as successful,
coaches and players are optimistic that next
year will be better than the past few. These
teams have one thing in common: neither
of these teams is able to use the schools facilities for practices or games because the
courts and field have not been taken care of,
and it is therefore nearly impossible to play
either sport.
The baseball field is simply unusable. Matthew Statdtmauer 14, four year
Icaruss Blight
Accreditation Attack Leaves Kushner in Rubble
Kurt Moskovitz is a senior
at RKYHS. He enjoys playing ping pong and writing
this sort of shtick during his
classes. His inspirations include the pyramids, primary colors, and the Twilight
Novels (Team Edward
obviously).
viewers laughing all night. Perhaps the greatest part of the night was
if youve seen it, you know why), Her winning Best Original Screen-
Sports
The Great Gatsby taking home home Best Costume Design (again,
June 2014
Volume 16, Issue 6
was filled with upsets, surprises, and best of all, pizza. Being the
Best Cinematography (if youve seen Gravity then youll know why),
June 2014
Volume 16, Issue 6
I thought they were supposed to
help us. I thought their aid was vital. It is
only nowat the endthat I see my errors.
We opened up to them. Exposed
every fault. In hope for personal gain we
sacrificed our integrity and the hammer of
justice fell. Hard.
Pushed up against the bone chilling glass window of a shattered classroom,
it is all so clear. The final survivor of an epic
battle, the lone straggler, call me a hero or
call me a cowardeither way I am all that
remains of Kushner. The Accreditation War
has taken everything, from everyone.
When they first arrived we anxiously prepared for their inspecting, yet,
only several students and a select group
of teachers ever suspected their deception.
The accreditation team was given full control of the building with no service heldback
in our desperation for funds. They began by
seeking out the weak points. Each teacher
7
Kushner Athletics
Switches to Nike
By Jonah Bash
RKYHS has decided to just do it
and switch its jersey supply to Nike.
The first beneficiaries of the new jerseys are the
boys soccer teams and the girls softball team,
which debuted their new uniforms in March
and April at the start of their spring seasons.
The school switched companies after baseball coach Frank Selvano introduced a
Nike salesperson. Rabbi Kirsch decided to use
Nike to ensure better consistency with jersey
supply. If something was discontinued or a
company went out of business, I cant go to the
same company, explained Rabbi Kirsch. So
this came along and this kind of opened up a
new door for me.
However, whether the RKYHS student
body thinks that using Nike is a game changer
may be questionable. On one hand, some of
the students promote the change. I think its a
great addition to our school, and Nike is a great
company, commented David Lowinger 16,
one of the members of the JV basketball team.
Jon Malek 17, on the other hand, who
is someone who has already had the chance to
play in a nike uniform, shared a different opinion. I think [the soccer jerseys are] a little bit
plain and they couldve been designed a little
bit better. It doesnt even say Kushner on the
front.
Nike jerseys for the hockey and basketball teams may not be instated so quickly, as
both teams got new uniforms from other outfitters this past season. Rabbi Kirsch says that
these jerseys will be phased in.
Will these jerseys have our school
playing like other Nike outfitted teams, such as
the Oregon Ducks or the Syracuse Orange?
Im expecting the kids to enjoy these
and to raise their games, remarked Rabbi
Kirsch.
JV Soccer Coach Logan Singman,
though, is not counting on jerseys for success.
I dont think that its the jerseys that make
the team, I think its the players who make the
team.
Krupka (cont.)
Sports
June 2014
Volume 16, Issue 6
The Cobra, the RKYHS
school logo, has been the athletic
symbol of the school ever since its
founding in 1997. School administration decided to use the Cobra even
though the Jaguar was the symbol for
JKHA (the lower and middle school).
It has been the symbol of RKYHS
sports for the school from the Old
Kushner although there were many
principal changes since that time.
It continues to represent our school
now during Kushners modern era.
When asked about what
comes to mind when he thinks of the
Cobra Mr. Logan Singman 04 stated Im fairly used to it at this stage
considering I both wore the logo as
a player and have represented it as a
coach for a number of years.
While Mr. Singman thinks
of the Cobra as something that represented his team while a player and an
emblem that represents the team he
coaches, Ms. Krupka, a Judaics study
teacher at RKYHS, has a different
view. We are a very warm and caring school, Ms.Krupka commented.
She went on to note that the snake is
Last year, the Kushner varsity soccer team, which seemed destined to go far, disappointed everyone and lost as many games as it won.
There were multiple reasons given for this failure. Some claim
that the coach did not help fix any of the teams problems. Daniel Gottlieb 14 recounts, We had lots of talent but terrible leadership and an
unpleasant atmosphere.
The school took action to rectify this and hired a new coach.
Come a new season and in walked Matt Fox, an experienced soccer
coach and JCC trainer.
The new season started on a high note with the teams potential apparent once again. But one practice, just two weeks before the
teams first game, Matt informed the team that he would be quitting because he had landed a new job.
This put the soccer team as well as Rabbi Kirsch in a bit of
a dilemma. Quickly, Rabbi Kirsch dove into action. He came up with
two candidates for the new coach: James (Jimmy) Pironti, a friend and
co-worker of Matt at the JCC, and Kushners own beloved Logan Singman. After waffling back
and forth, Rabbi Kirsch
With his combination of fitappointed Jimmy as the ness and soccer, hes elevated the
new varsity soccer coach. play of the entire team.
Jimmy has a
-Jordan Stark 14
very different approach
to the game of soccer
than many other coaches
do. He always remarks, Ive been a speed and agility coach for ten
years now. He incorporates his training philosophy into his coaching
and puts the team through difficult training that benefits the players.
Jimmy brought an entire new mindset, dedication, loyalty
and energy to the varsity soccer team, Jordan Stark 14 enthused. With
his combination of fitness and soccer, hes elevated the play of the entire
team.
The players also really like him because, as Stark explained,
He has a sorta swag to him thats really contagious.
Although the quitting of Matt could have torn up the team,
Jimmys arrival engendered a new feeling of enthusiasm and hope for the
rest of the season.
Coach Jimmy has helped lead the team to a great season. The
team ended with a 5-1-2 reccord and lost in the first round of the playoffs.
Icarus (cont.)
what once was. The glass window was the lone survivor,
and yet, it was so fragilejust like me.
Then I saw them. Three majestic soldiers the
last of their ilk on a hallway battleground. They were
surrounded yet still they fought on. Howard was the first
to fall. Mr. Malitz slew five accreditors by super saturating their bloodstream but when trying to take out a sixth
he miscalculated his beaker and hit himself. The saturated crystals that grew were so beautiful, even death
looked inviting.
After Malitz, the Eagle was caged. In a whirling blur he spun, his wingspan mathematically impossible. Logic did not control him nor could reality contain
him. A creature of pure physical prowess he took down
ten before the steel cage fell on his great wings. I swear
to this day I heard a final CAWWW before the bird
was silenced.
Lastly, facing 7 men, I saw her. I never thought
she could beat 5 of them, but I suppose I never truly
understood her. As Gladys catapulted off of a mans
snapped neck into anothers head she was unstoppable.
Then, she fell victim to her fatal flaw. Like Samson she
had one weakness and once she forgot her assailants
names, she was powerless.
Ive hid in this classroom for two days. Two
days with nothing but a bowl of Michelles boiled eggs
(why did I buy those), a hot nosh knish, and a $1.50 bottle
of flavored water. There are only two of them left but
I am powerless against their weaponry. The last thing
Rabbi Rubin told me was help will always be given at
Hogwarts Kushner to those who ask for it. But I am asking, where is it?
Why did we need their money?
Why did we need their approval? Wasnt self-approval
enough?
Why did we sacrifice our standards?
The Accreditation War has taken everything, from everyone.
They are coming for me.
They are coming for me.
They are coming