This document discusses ZigBee wireless networking protocols and topologies. It explains that ZigBee uses the IEEE 802.15.4 protocol and defines routing tables to pass messages between radios. A ZigBee network requires a single coordinator device and allows routers and end devices to join. Each device has a unique 64-bit address and is assigned a 16-bit address when joining a network. The simplest network topology is a pair network with two nodes, one being the coordinator. References are provided for further information.
This document discusses ZigBee wireless networking protocols and topologies. It explains that ZigBee uses the IEEE 802.15.4 protocol and defines routing tables to pass messages between radios. A ZigBee network requires a single coordinator device and allows routers and end devices to join. Each device has a unique 64-bit address and is assigned a 16-bit address when joining a network. The simplest network topology is a pair network with two nodes, one being the coordinator. References are provided for further information.
This document discusses ZigBee wireless networking protocols and topologies. It explains that ZigBee uses the IEEE 802.15.4 protocol and defines routing tables to pass messages between radios. A ZigBee network requires a single coordinator device and allows routers and end devices to join. Each device has a unique 64-bit address and is assigned a 16-bit address when joining a network. The simplest network topology is a pair network with two nodes, one being the coordinator. References are provided for further information.
Degree of Master of Science in Engineering,The University of Tennessee at Chattanooga (May 2012) ZigBee is a set of layers that work on top of the IEEE 802.15.4 protocol. One of these protocols follows routing. The routing tables define how a radio passes messages through a series of other radios along the way to their final destination
A single coordinator device in a ZigBee is used in forming networks. A router can be connected to a ZigBee network that can join other network and send/receive information through the end devices. These end devices can also send information and can be used to connect already existing ZigBee networks.
An address of the desired destination is needed when sending a ZigBee message. All ZigBee radio has different 64-bit serial address assigned to each one of them. It also has a 16-bit address assigned to them when they are connected to a network. The 16-bit address can be managed in the Xbee chip.
Each ZigBee network that is created has another 16-bit address called Personal Area Network (PAN). There are 65.536 different PAN addresses available, each having the capability to generate another 16-bit radio address below it. In theory, there is room for more than 4 billion radios ZigBee network topologies indicate how the radios are logically connected to each other.
A pair network is the simplest network possible. It requires just two radios or nodes. One of these nodes must be the coordinator so the network can be formed. The other node can be configured as a router or an end device.
(eto yung reference nila) [ ] Robert Faludi, Building Wireless Sensor Networks, 1st. ed., O'Reilly, 2011.
[ ] Federico Alejandro Foglia, Wireless Energy Monitoring System, May 2012
SENSE/STAGE - LOW COST, OPEN SOURCE WIRELESS SENSOR INFRASTRUCTURE FOR LIVE PERFORMANCE AND INTERACTIVE, REAL-TIME ENVIRONMENTS Marije A.J. Baalman, Vincent de Belleval, Christopher L. Salter Concordia University & McGill University
There is an obvious compromise to be made between battery size and battery capacity, and so we decided to consider two configurations: (1) for usage cases where size is not a concern, e.g. when the board is used for fixed environmental sensing, a large, high-capacity battery is best; and (2) for situations where size is important (mounted on a performers body or a handheld instrument, for example) and the battery should be as small as possible.
Real world testing scenarios: Much of the research agenda for the project was driven by many years of artistic work and technological development of tools to facilitate the creation of interactive performances and installations with distributed sensing and which used mapping of such input data to complex parameter spaces for the control of sound and other media in real- time
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[ ] M. A. Baalman, D. Moody-Grigsby, and C. L. Salter, Schwelle: Sensor augmented, adaptive sound design for live theater performance, in Proceedings of NIME 2007 New Interfaces for Musical Expression, New York, NY, USA, 2007.
[ ] J. Ryan and C. L. Salter, Tgarden: Wearable instruments and augmented physicality, in Proceedings of the 2003 Conference on New Instruments for Musical Expression (NIME-03), Montreal, CA, 2003.
Wireless Mesh Networking with XBee Vachirapol Mayalarp, Narisorn Limpaswadpaisarn, Thanachai Poombansao, and Somsak Kittipiyakul School of Information, Computer, and Communication Technology Sirindhorn International Institute of Technology (eto yung paper na galing sa net)
The Arduino consists of a simple open hardware design for a single-board microcontroller with embedded I/O support and a standard programming language. [ ]Arduino. [Online]. Available: http://arduino.cc/ (eto yung reference nila)
C/C++ language is the main programming language of the Arduino. [ ] Processing. [Online]. Available: http://processing.org/ (eto yung reference nila)
In many Zigbee applications, the total time that the wireless device is engaged in any type of activity is very limited; the device spends most of its time in a power-saving mode, called sleep mode. As a result, Zigbee-enabled devices are capable of being operational for several years before their batteries need to be replaced. [ ] ZigBee Alliance. [Online]. Available: http://www.zigbee.org/ (eto yung reference nila)