This document summarizes the analysis of potential sites for a new Legaspi Airport in the Philippines. Two sites were identified as options: Barangay Alobo in Daraga City and Barangay Bariis in Legaspi City. Barangay Alobo would cost less but be farther from Legaspi City, while Barangay Bariis would cost more but be closer to the city. Both sites were found to be technically feasible locations for an airport. Financial analysis showed the airport project would require substantial passenger tariff increases over 20 years to achieve positive returns. The economic analysis found the project would generate over 100 million pesos in net present value only under baseline scenarios.
This document summarizes the analysis of potential sites for a new Legaspi Airport in the Philippines. Two sites were identified as options: Barangay Alobo in Daraga City and Barangay Bariis in Legaspi City. Barangay Alobo would cost less but be farther from Legaspi City, while Barangay Bariis would cost more but be closer to the city. Both sites were found to be technically feasible locations for an airport. Financial analysis showed the airport project would require substantial passenger tariff increases over 20 years to achieve positive returns. The economic analysis found the project would generate over 100 million pesos in net present value only under baseline scenarios.
This document summarizes the analysis of potential sites for a new Legaspi Airport in the Philippines. Two sites were identified as options: Barangay Alobo in Daraga City and Barangay Bariis in Legaspi City. Barangay Alobo would cost less but be farther from Legaspi City, while Barangay Bariis would cost more but be closer to the city. Both sites were found to be technically feasible locations for an airport. Financial analysis showed the airport project would require substantial passenger tariff increases over 20 years to achieve positive returns. The economic analysis found the project would generate over 100 million pesos in net present value only under baseline scenarios.
Master Plan Republic of the Philippines Department of Transportation and Communications PHIL.J AC, Inc. Topographic Features and Potential Airport Sites (Option II) Implications of Development Strategy Option II Because of topographic features, Eastern airspace is rendered unusable Completely Crosswind Runway will result if Obstacle Clearance Requirements are satisfied Located within Seismic Sensitive Areas due to presence of active faults along Western Coast Location of Faults Implications of Development Strategy Option III Need to decommission the existing airport Need to locate the airport not too far from Legaspi City due to: Observed Origin and Destination Desire Patterns Requirement of emerging Metropolitan Legaspi Scanning and Multi-objective Selection Process identified two possible sites, namely : Barangay Bariis, Legaspi City Barangay Alobo, Daraga City Location of Potential Sites for the New Legaspi Airport Summary of Implications Option I : Impractical from the Financial and Environmental Point of View Option II : Not Technically Feasible Option III : Technically Feasible and can be pursued with minimum constraints Comparison Between Bariis and Alobo Criteria Alobo, Daraga City Bariis, Legaspi City Estimated Cost PhP 3.4 Billion PhP 4.3 Billion Existing Land Use Rain-fed agricultural area undergoing study for land productivity improvement Undulated Hill Included in the National Protected Areas for Agricultural Development and Strategic Crop Development Zone Accessibility to Legaspi City Approx. 20 mins from Legaspi City Approx. 50 mins from Legaspi City Comparison Between Bariis and Alobo Criteria Alobo, Daraga City Bariis, Legaspi City Possibility to establish instrument flight procedures Obstacles penetrating approach and northern inner horizontal surfaces to be removed but those penetrating conical and western inner horizontal surface be untouched. Obstacles penetrating the conical surface be untouched --Precision Approach from -South Possible without Restriction Possible without Restriction - Departure to the north Possible without restriction Possible without restriction - Departure to the south Possible but minimum climb rate must be 4 %. Possible without restriction Comparison Between Bariis and Alobo Criteria Alobo, Daraga City Bariis, Legaspi City - Site Development Estimated volume of earthwork approximately 2 million cu.m for cut and fill each Excavated soils for obstacle removal purpose will be utilized for airport site development. Estimated volume of earthwork approximately 4.7 million cu.m for cut and fill each Cut and fill will be balanced within the site - Access Road Development Construction of new access road (1 km in length) and improvement of existing Barangay road by 1.5 km in length required, Estimated volume of total earthwork approx. 0.1 million cu. m for cut and fill each Construction of new access road (6km in length) required, Estimated volume of earthwork 0.6 million cu. m Comparison Between Bariis and Alobo Criteria Alobo, Daraga City Bariis, Legaspi City Estimated Total Earthworks Volume Approximately 2.1 million cu. m for cut and fill each Approximately 5.3 million cu. mfor cut and fill each Relocation of Structures There are around 20 Nipa houses within the site, presumably owned by farmers or caretakers of the rice fields. There are at least 50 households within the site A relocation site for squatter families from Legaspi City and for families displaced by the eruption of Mayon Volcano is being developed at the northern approach. At least 150 families were already relocated to this place. Comparison Between Bariis and Alobo Criteria Alobo, Daraga City Bariis, Legaspi City Possible Hazard from Mayon Volcano Located approximately 15 kms from the crater of Mayon Located approximately 27 kms from the crater of Mayon Lava and Pyroclastic Flow Hazard 9 kms away from the permanent danger zone and outside the areas prone to lava flow 21 kms away from the permanent danger zone and outside the areas prone to lava flow Horizontal Alignment of Facilities General Facility Layout Proposed Alignment of Airport Access Affected Barangays Summary of Project Costs (ooo Pesos) I. LOCAL DEVELOPMENT 75,000 II. CONSTRUCTION COST 2,170,359 1 General Requi rements 127,202 2 Ci vi l Works 1,085,209 3 Bui l di ng Works 347,778 4 Ai rport Uti l i ti es 252,719 5 Crash-Fi re-Rescue Faci l i ti es 78,543 6 Ai r Navi gati on Faci l i ti es 278,908 III. ENGINERING SERVICES 527,892 IV. CONTINGENCY 217,036 V. PRICE ESCALATION 76,633 VI. ADMINISTRATION COST 60,000 VII. VALUE ADDED TAX 312,692 VIII. TOTAL 3,439,612 Total Cost ITEM Financial Evaluation 2% 3% 4% Base Case (No Tariff Increase) Negative -3,734 -3,541 -3,365 20 % Annual Increase for 20 years Negative -677 -1,059 -1,343 22 % Annual Increase for 20 years 3.21% 788 717 -396 25 % Annual Increase for 20 years 7.04% 4,699 3,248 2,116 60 % Annual Increase for first 5 years Negative -1,604 -1,728 -1,912 80 % Annual Increase for first 5 years 3.70% 760 279 -656 800 % Increase at Opening Year Negative -1,638 -1,728 -1,791 Scenario Financial Internal Rate of Return (IRR) Net Present Value (NPV in million Pesos) @ following discount rates: Economic Evaluation Primary Benefits Travel Cost Savings. Avoided Foreign Tourism Revenue Losses. Avoided Domestic Tourism Revenue Losses. Incremental Airport Revenue. Sale and Development of Prime Urban Land. Secondary Benefits Employment During and After Construction. Reduced Cost to Cargo. Environmental Effects. Salvage Value of the Existing Facilities. Result of Economic Evaluation ECONOMIC SCENARIO NPV @ 15 % (PhP Mi l l i on) B/C Rati o EIRR Base Case 104.82 2.1 18.30% Sl i ghtl y Adverse Condi ti ons 10 % Increase In Project Costs -65.36 1.9 13.00% 10 % Decrease in Project Benefits -74.52 1.9 12.50% Moderatel y Adverse Condi ti ons 20 % Increase in Project Costs -235.54 1.8 8.20% 20 % Decrease in Project Benefits -256.51 1.7 5.90% Extremel y Adverse Condi ti ons Simultaneous 10 % Increase In Project Costs and 10% Decrease in Benefits -244.7 1.7 7.30% Simultaneous 20 % Increase In Project Costs and 20% Decrease in Benefits -596.87 1.4 Negative End of Presentation Thank You and Good Day !
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