India is a vast country with a high population. The population of is
scattered far and wide in rural and urban areas. India has number of villages scattered around. ost of the mar!ets in rural areas are not much developed. any companies have tried to enter into rural areas and have also failed in some places because of inaccessibility" lac! of communication systems etc. ar!eting in rural areas is not easy as mar!eting in urban areas. In rural areas the availability of media is very less and also the language of communication differs from place to place. Rural mar!eting means mar!eting goods or services where proper infrastructure may not be available. The mar!et in rural areas has a great potential for many companies because of rise in income of rural people due to higher prices available for agricultural products. In rural areas many unbranded or less famous brands products are available. The demand for different types of products have been increasing because of increase in literacy rate" media etc. #ence many companies are finding rural mar!ets as the potential for their growth. $%OUT CO&$N' r. #emant mehta is a distributor and also proprietor of grocery shop. #e is one of the distributors of the $mar toothpaste in rural areas. r. #emant also runs a shop in umbai and also tried to sell the toothpaste here in urban areas but has failed miserably. (o he mainly concentrated in distributing the product in rural areas only. Nutan &vt. )td. Company is one of the small brand and suppliers of toothpastes in many rural mar!ets India. They produce various types of toothpastes. (tarted in the year *++," Nutan &vt. )td is a trusted name engaged in the manufacture of toothpastes. The company mainly deals with toothpastes and has also diversified into other products li!e shampoos" soaps etc. The company faces competition from many small and big brands. #aving e-perienced for around *. years" Nutan &vt. )td. Company is one of the small brands in toothpastes. Their toothpastes and other products are popular in many rural areas. They strive to ensure that every product satisfies customer/s needs and wants so that they can achieve complete satisfaction and loyalty. Over years" the company has tried to ma!e their position in the rural mar!et by diversifying and e-panding in different areas. &RODUCT any of the rural mar!ets in India are still to be discovered by the big brands. ost of the products available in rural mar!ets are unbranded or not much famous brands. ost of the people in rural India used the traditional system for cleaning their teeth. They mostly used babul stic!s or neem stic!s to clean. 0hen the toothpaste entered in to rural areas people started using toothpastes. ost brands available in rural areas are of low brands. Nutan/s $mar toothpaste was also launched around *++, in rural areas. The reali1ed the need for toothpaste in rural areas and also about its future. The demand for toothpastes was also increasing and many big companies started entering the rural areas. $s the demand increased many new products were introduced around *++23+4 by the company. &roducts li!e 5$mar gel paste6" 5$mar triple protection6" $mar flavored pastes" various type of tooth powder and many other types were introduced. They also provide toothpastes" which are rich in providing Calcium and minerals for teeth. Company/s basic product started was toothpaste7 it then started offering different types of toothpaste and also entered into other products li!e soaps" shampoos and other products. Company provides high 8uality of toothpastes meeting the consumer/s e-pectations in rural areas. &)$C9 Company started the brand 5$mar6 in rural areas of :u;arat. The product was mainly for the rural areas only. Initially no branded toothpastes were available and also the company thought that the future of this product would increase. $s the mar!et for toothpaste was not much developed the company decided to enter in to local area only and then e-pand to other areas. They first entered into a village called 0adnagar. This place is located around 2< !ilometers from $hmedabad. Initially as the operation was in local area" the company itself did distribution" but as the company e-panded its operation they started appointing distributors to distribute their products in other areas. The distribution of products was done by selling through the local stores or !irana stores" co3operatives stores etc. The company tried to enter into few urban areas but failed miserably because of big brands available. &RIC9 $s the company mainly mar!ets their product in rural areas" they try to !eep the cost of production as low as possible so that the price of the product is low and the rural people can afford to buy it. ost of the income in rural areas comes from agriculture or other small activities their income level is low and not fi-ed" hence the company has !ept the price of the products low. They try to bring down the cost in production" distribution and also in promotion. Different types of pastes are available in different prices because of the differences in characteristics. The company has mainly !ept their prices low so as to cater to the needs of middle class and lower middle class people living in rural areas. &ROOTION =or the product to be sold in the mar!ets" promoting the product is very important. The companies have tried various types of promotion to mar!et their products. Use of television media is very less as the cost of promotion is very high through television and also the company cannot afford it. They mainly promote the products by painting the walls on the streets of rural areas in local or in #indi depending upon the place and people. If the place is of high literacy rate the paintings on the wall can be inn #indi and also in 9nglish. &utting up of hoarding at some places is also a way of advertising done by the company. They provide posters and hang3 ups to the local !irana stores for promoting their products. The company has also tried to conduct free dental chec! up facilities at some places for promoting their products" but due to high e-penses incurred this strategy is hardly used now.