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Individual Problems #1 - Jleigh
Individual Problems #1 - Jleigh
Exercise 1-17
1. Assets = Liabilities Owners Equity
Assets total: 633.6 + 1,126.7 + 1,237.5 = 2,997.8
Liabilities total: 591.2 + 1,245.2 = 1,836.4
Owners Equity: Assets Liabilities = 2,997.8 1836.4 = 1,161.4
Therefore, Maple Leafs accounting equation would be $2,997 million =
$1,836 million + $1161.4 million
Problem 1-45A
Link Ltd.
Chain Inc.
Fence Corp.
Beginning
Retained
Earnings
$25 million
$10 million
$3 million
Net Income
$5 million
$9 million
$1 million
Cash
Dividends
-$3 million
-$2 million
$0
Ending
Retained
Earnings
$27 million
$17 million
$4 million
Calculations:
Link Ltd:
Beginning retained earnings = 78-47-6 = 25
Net income = 216-211 5
Ending retained earnings = 25+5-3 =27
All other data given.
Chain Inc:
Ending retained earnings = 10+9-2 = 17
All other data given.
Fence Corp.
Ending retaining earnings = 3+1-0 = 4
All other data given.
1. Chain Inc. had the highest net income at the end of the year.
2. Link Ltd: 5/216 x 100% = 2.3%
Chain Inc: 9/153 x 100% = 5.9%
Fence Corp: 1/20 x 100% = 5%
Therefore, Chain Inc. had the highest percentage of net income to revenues
at 5.9%.
Chapter 2
Short Exercise 2-5
June 15
June 22
June 28
June 29
June 30
Exercise 2-16
Accounts and
Explanation
Debit
Cash
Note Payable
Borrowed cash on
note payable
$25,000
Accounts Receivable
Service Revenue
Performed services
on account
$9,000
Cash
Accounts
Receivable
Received on account
$5,000
Utilities Expense
Accounts Payable
Received utility bill
$600
Salary Expense
Cash
Paid salary expense
$2,500
Credit
$25,000
$9,000
$5,000
$6000
$2,500
1.
Assets
Liabilities + Shareholders
Equity
Type of
Shareholders
Equity Trans.
Cash
+
$50,00
0
$30,00
0
+ Land
+
Dental
Suppli
es
+
Accounts
Receivab
le
+
Common
Shares
+
Retaine
d
Earning
s
Issued Shares
+
$30,00
0
+
$3,00
0
+
$5,000
+
Notes
Payable
+
$50,000
Accoun
ts
Payabl
e
+
$3,000
+ $5,000
+
$10,000
Service
Revenue
-$1400
-$1400
-$1000
-$1000
Salary
Expense
-$300
-$300
Rent Expense
Utilities
Expense
+
$10,00
0
-$2000
Bal.
$30,30
0
+
$10,00
0
-$2000
$30,00
0
$3,00
0
$68,300
$5,000
$1,000
$10,00
0
$50,000
$68,300
$7,300
2.
a) $30,300 + $30,000 + $3,000 + $5,000
Total assets are $68,300
b) The business expects to collect $5,000 from patients.
c) $10,000 + $1,000
The business owes $11,000 in total.
d) Ohara actually owns $57,300 worth of assets.
e) $10,0000 - $2,700 ($1400+$1000+$300) = $7,300
The net income for the month was $7,300.
Problem 2-54A
1. Date
Accounts
Debit
May 2
Cash
Common Shares
$30,000
Supplies
Equipment
Accounts
Payable
$1,000
$2,600
Cash
Service
Revenue
$1,500
Land
Cash
$22,000
Accounts
Receivable
Service
Revenue
$500
Accounts Payable
Cash
$2,600
Utilities Expense
Cash
$95
May 3
May 4
May 7
May 11
May 16
May 17
Credit
$30,000
$3,600
$1,500
$22,000
$500
$2,600
$95
May 18
May 22
May 29
May 31
May 31
Cash
Accounts
Receivable
$250
Utilities Expense
Cash
$400
Cash
Service
Revenue
$2,000
Salary Expense
Cash
$1,300
Dividends
Cash
$1,500
$250
$400
$2,000
$1,300
$1,500
2.
Cash
(May 2) $30,000
(May 7) $22,000
(May 4) $1,500
Bal. $5,855
Accounts Receivable
(May 11) $500
Bal. $250
Supplies
(May 3) $1,000
Bal. $1,000
Equipment
(May 3) $2,600
Bal. $2,600
Land
(May 7) $22,000
Bal. $22,000
Accounts Payable
May 16) $2,600
(May 3) $3,600
Bal. $1,000
Common Shares
(May 2) $30,00
Bal. $30,000
Dividends
(May 31) $1.500
Bal. $1,500
Service Revenue
(May 4) $1,500
(May 11) $500
(May 29) $2,000
Bal. $4,000
Salary Expenses
Utilities Expense
(May 17) $95
(May 22) $400
Bal. $495
3.
New Pane Windows Inc.
Trial Balance
May 31, 2011
Balance
Account Title
Debit
Cash
$5,855
Accounts Receivable
250
Supplies
1,000
Equipment
2,600
Land
22,000
Credit
Accounts Payable
$1,000
Common Shares
30,000
Dividends
1,500
Service Revenue
Salary Expense
4000
1,300
Utilities Expense
495
Total
$35,000
$35,000
4.
Assets:
$5,855
250
1,000
2,600
22,000
Total = 31,705
Therefore, New Pane Windows Inc, has $31,705 in resources to work with.
Liabilities:
New Pane Windows Inc. owes $1,000 (accounts payable only).
Net Income/Loss:
$4000 - $1,795 ($1300+$495) = $2205
New Pane Windows Inc. experienced a profit in their first month of operations,
ending May 2011. They made a profit of $2,205.