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Matching exercise

Match the words on the left with the definitions on the right. Put
the correct letter into the box next to each word.
Criminal trial process
The process of a criminal (1) . starts when an individual is arrested. Within to !"
hours of the arrest# the defendant must be informed of the charges against him. $f the ()
. is not murder# bail will be set. The (%) . will then be notified of
when and where to appear next# then will be allowed to leave if (!) . has been set. $f
the defendant does not (&) . guilt'# and instead states he is not (()
.# the case will move onto the trial phase. )irst a *ur' is selected and the opening
statements are heard. +ext# the (,) . and the defence will call their witnesses to give
(") .. The witnesses for the prosecution are called first. The (-) .
is permitted to cross.examine each (1/) . in an attempt to disprove the witness0s
statements. 1fter both sides have presented their evidence# the attorne's are given the opportunit' to
ma2e a final argument to the *ur'. 1t this point# the (11) . will give closing
instructions to the *ur' on how to proceed. The (1) . then retires from the
courtroom to consider the case in secret. When the' reach a decision# the *ur' returns to the courtroom
and announces the (1%) .. $f the verdict is not guilt'# the defendant is (1!)
.. $f he is found guilt'# the *udge will decide upon a (1&) .. that
Cloze exercise3 4ead the following text carefull' and complete each gap with a word from the
previous (matching) exercise in the correct form.
a) a public official who ma2es decisions in a court of law
b) a group of people who examine all the facts of a case in
court and decide whether someone is guilt' or not
c) the law'ers who tr' to prove in a court of law that
someone is not guilt' of a crime
d) the process of examining a case in a court of law and
deciding whether someone is guilt' or innocent
e) an official decision made in a court of law# especiall'
about whether someone is guilt' of a crime
f) a person who tells a court of law what the' 2now about
a legal case
g) a person in a law case who is accused of doing
something illegal
h) a formal statement sa'ing that something is true#
especiall' one given in a court of law
i) an official statement made b' the police sa'ing that
someone is accused of a crime
j) the law'ers who tr' to prove in a court of law that
someone is guilt' of a crime
k) to state in a court of law whether 'ou are guilt' of a
crime or not
l) to decide and sa' officiall' what someone0s punishment
will be
m) to let someone go free
n) responsible for committing a crime

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