*

() - ,
..-,
1.
,

.
,

. ,

.
: )
( , .) (
..), , )
, ) - (),
().

) 2
1. : ) , . ) {
94-5, 657} { 95-6, 656},


.

* X X, ( K I), K
2003.
1. .. K (1989) & M-P (1985).
2. : .=, .=, .=, =, =,
Y=.

IOPEI KAI YMHPEI TA KOYZIANITKA

91

2. 23,15: . . 24,25-26: .
. 155,..:
. .
.: T , . .: 3 . (). .: . , . .: -
( , )
{.. 125}. .: .
[] bel3 pilv silh telll,
[]4. 5. ,
& . ...: . .
. .. . & : ,
. . . .,
562,1: . . {..}
-[] -[], . .:
.
3. .: :
- () (.) 1. , . 2. - (): ( ). 6: () , 7. () ,
( ) 8 [
, - .]. () , ( )9. () , ( )10. () ,
11,
.
3. . - (]tkz).
4. . .
5. , .
6. .
7. . - .
8. . . . .
9. . (<).
10. . .
11. . -.

92

XPITOOYO XPITOOYOY

4. :
<. 12 <. 2 <. 2 ( .).
( , ).
<. . * , . () (Dbkf)
{, []}, () . (Dbkbxrf)= . )
, ) ( ), () (Dbkbwf) . {, []} () . . .
v
- (Dbumeorf/viljuska) . {[], []} & (Dbkt/
vile) . {[]}.
<. . *--13 ., [rg > r]14 <. joproDfy15 . + . . --, { -1}.
(--) (-) <* (--), . [] [] <* (--)16,
[] <* (--) <*-17
, <- + . -18.
<. 19 {.., , .} (<. krba), . [] []
( : 1). <. (umh]fx), .
. gorrica . 20
, / +
. -, { -1} .
<. -, . -- <. (uhtlf) . . & . .
. - [grnda] {[], }.
12. .., .. 345.
13. . . - (. .) . - {.., 1973}.
14. . yorgan> , orba> .
15. . - (joproDfy/ jorgvan) ..
16. . . [] (--) (-) .
17. . [] (-) { 1989: 352} &
. .
18. A . . .
19. {..}.
20. [], .

IOPEI KAI YMHPEI TA KOYZIANITKA

93

<. . (rfkbyrf) ..
<. burak
{-, []} + . kara-, .
saban > karasaban {[] saban, kara}.
, -: . < . . <.
(vbcbhrf) . . {[], [], []} <. vbcbh
. <. vbcbh {[], [], []} <. msr
., [].
<. bakrc ., <.
+ . - [dzs]. . [] .
<. - (]bk/r) ,
<. . blk, . (=. u) [], ..
, , , .
: -1 <. budak . -2 <-1, . 4. -3 <2.
<. - (boha) , . .
26-7-1780 {() 31} ( ).
<. [ura]21 . .
{1990: 39 ( 1998: 65)} () ,
Orel . urdha [ura] {ELA[A] urdh}.
<. , . . .
B) POHKE
1. 2 :
() (. ) 1. ,
. 2. () :
, , . 22. [ (. . 21. [], [urda] { 1986: 106, 1990: 39
( 1998: 65)}.
22. . . . ()
, . () , . () ,
, () = )
, ) { 1978: 265} . () () {.. 219 + .. .} ( ).

94

XPITOOYO XPITOOYOY

> ) < <- . + > . {}.

. -> . - & . - . & . > .]
() (.) : ()23. .
.= ( , ) [<*. . -
& - .]
2. -[] & -(): . -[] & -, . .
(<. -)24, & (<. -)25,
& (. [])26 & & (<*
<)27.
-
- . / , .
/ . / . .
. - , 28,
( ). , , .
3. :
, 29 ( ).
[].
,

23. . {. 433}, . ()=

.
24. ..
25. .. 60, .. 328.
26. ..
27. ..
28. .. ( . .) . . - & . - . .
. ( & )
., . . .
29. . (crhrf) (barren soil), (stony
ground) ( . .) { 1968: 72, ..}.

IOPEI KAI YMHPEI TA KOYZIANITKA

95

(<. gdliku), (<. ks,la), (<. ksmet),

(<. kardm), (<. mrkatu), (<. {}),
[ ], (<. bahvan),
(<. s,adrvan), (<. trkaz) (<. krmz).

, . (<. Dhntktorf30),
. (<. Umctybwf), . 31 (<.
Kyma), . (& o) (<. krba)
. (<. ralk <ra , + . -lk)32.
[] .
(akbet), akbt , ,
. , .
o, [ > ] [ > ] . , o ,
, []33 . []:
. . kyma, {..} .
[]
akibt 34, [] .
. misafir & marifet,
musafir & marafet35, [ ] , *akbet.
)
18,18: . .
21,4: . . 24,7: . -

30. H, {1982: 433}, . vartelezka (Dmhntkt;f)

, . ( ) {}.
31. . {.. 18} . {.. 13}
., , . (rfbbf) .
32. ralk . [].
33. . <fndk, <ralk & (. ) <krba.
34.
a o u, e i {...() 638}: . > . sra {...()
675}.
35. 1998: 131. .. & .

96

XPITOOYO XPITOOYOY

. 30, .: . ,
. 73: 3 .
, . 79,7: . , . .,1: .
/ {(3) 106 [ 95]}. , / ( (3) 106 [ 95]).. .,1:
. : > - {.. ,
..}. (.. > - {..}) ( ).. .: . . .: . . .. .: . . .,31: . . .: . 14 11 . .: ()
(). .,217: . . .: .
. .,4: . , . .: . & : .. .-,2:
. . .: .
.: () (). .:
. .: . .: . .,4: .
{..} . .: .
. .,2: . [] [}. .-: . . .-: .
. .: . . .: .
. .: . (= )
(= ) & . .-: . & . .: . - ( ) ( ). 338,1: . // // . .: .
[minguspa] . . & :
. [] . .: . 3 {..}. (+ - 1985: 175)
3 .. .(),385,5: . . .,1: . . .
. . .,1: . &
& . .: . .: . . = 2 . = . .: . -

IOPEI KAI YMHPEI TA KOYZIANITKA

97

*-. .: . , , ;
, , ;. 612,2: . . . .

B ( )
1990 . , ().
-----, 1990 [ , 71].
1998 . , - [ (5)
37-81 ( 1998)].
- 1990 . - . ,
, / 1990 [
-1].
1989 . , ( ), 1989 [ ( )].
1972 . , [
() 317-360 ( 1972)]. (.).
1998 . , [ (5) 113-139 ( 1998)].
() 266-298 [ ], 2 (), . 266-298.
- 1985 . -,
, 1985 [].
1986 . , ( ), 1986 [].
1968 . , , 1968
[ ,
27].
1973 . , ,
1973 [ , . 2].
1978 . , [
() 241-287 ( 1978)].
1982 . , [ ()
423-443 ( 1982)].

98

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[
]

}MKUFHCRF FRFLTVBZ YF YFERBNT (BYCNBNEN 3F

}MKUFHCRB T3BR }MKUFHCRB TNBVJKJUBXTY HTXYBR

(Cjabz (=
( ), ()).
. ,
[]
[
, 1909. . -] , . 1986: 133-6, - 1990: 48, .
219, ...() 570.
A[]
. , - , 1998 [[-] , . . ].
(.). . , .
[] & ...() 687.
[]
. , / [-] , 1996.
(.).
[A]
Routledge, macedonian [sic] - english dictionary (London and
[-] New York 1998). T (.).
[]
Morton Benson, SerboCroatian-English Dictionary ( v
v
v
[- Biljana Sljivic Simsic). Cambridge University
]
Press, , . 1999.
(.) (.).
T[E]
Faruk Tuncay- , - [-] , 2000 [ ].
(.).
XPITOOYO XPITOOYOY

EIMEIAKA
E
ETO EIKOTO TPITO

IOYNIO 2004

TEYXO 52

XAPITN KAPANAIO: O

M A
M

AIKATEPINH EPOYAKH: N K.

M M
A
14
KAITH . HIOOYOY: O M

21

AYO I. TOYMH: O N

25

ANAH KAIANITH:

M.

36

EPIO AP. ATI: H K M

I
E
A

60

MAPIA NEPEONTH-EIBANH: H M

B
EPIOY X. MANOY, H
EOPA X. MANOY, K
EH . MANOY (1612)
ANAITH AAOOYO: T A E

66

75
81

EPIO M. MONTA: O

M 1727-1796

84

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90