In March 2011, Saudi Arabian tanks entered Bahrain to suppress pro-democracy protests by demonstrators at Pearl Roundabout who demanded fair elections, freedom of speech, and an end to imprisonment without trial. Security forces used violence against unarmed protesters, killing an unknown number and injuring hundreds. Twenty doctors were arrested for treating injured protesters and given prison sentences of up to five years. A US State Department report criticized Bahrain for favoring its Sunni population over the Shia majority in terms of political representation and status. Expelling a US official for meeting with opposition leaders illustrated the political deadlock between a Bahraini government unwilling to make concessions and a fragmented opposition unable to mount a serious challenge.
In March 2011, Saudi Arabian tanks entered Bahrain to suppress pro-democracy protests by demonstrators at Pearl Roundabout who demanded fair elections, freedom of speech, and an end to imprisonment without trial. Security forces used violence against unarmed protesters, killing an unknown number and injuring hundreds. Twenty doctors were arrested for treating injured protesters and given prison sentences of up to five years. A US State Department report criticized Bahrain for favoring its Sunni population over the Shia majority in terms of political representation and status. Expelling a US official for meeting with opposition leaders illustrated the political deadlock between a Bahraini government unwilling to make concessions and a fragmented opposition unable to mount a serious challenge.
In March 2011, Saudi Arabian tanks entered Bahrain to suppress pro-democracy protests by demonstrators at Pearl Roundabout who demanded fair elections, freedom of speech, and an end to imprisonment without trial. Security forces used violence against unarmed protesters, killing an unknown number and injuring hundreds. Twenty doctors were arrested for treating injured protesters and given prison sentences of up to five years. A US State Department report criticized Bahrain for favoring its Sunni population over the Shia majority in terms of political representation and status. Expelling a US official for meeting with opposition leaders illustrated the political deadlock between a Bahraini government unwilling to make concessions and a fragmented opposition unable to mount a serious challenge.
Freedom of religion for whom? IN MARCH 2011, Saudi Arabian tanks rolled into Bahrain to put down a pro- democracy movement demanding fair elections, freedom of speech and an end to imprisonment without trial. The Saudis made short work of unarmed demonstrators gathered at the Pearl Roundabout in the center of the capital of Manama. An unknown number was killed. Hundreds of injured were ferried to hospitals. Reporters described heavily armed masked men controlling the entrances and dragging away people arriving by car or ambulance. Twenty doctors were arrested for "felonies," including treating the injured, and "treasonous activities," including giving interviews criticizing the crackdown. In September 2012, nine doctors were sentenced by a military tribunal to terms of up to ve years. Read More U.S. Highlights Bahrain Sectarianism in New Religious Freedom Report Today's State Department report on international religious freedom for 2013 is unlikely to heal the increasing rift between the U.S. Government and Bahrain. In recent weeks tension has increased as the Bahrain regime expelled State Department Assistant Secretary for Democracy, Human Rights and Labor Tom Malinowski after he met with two prominent Shia politicians. Today's report starkly presents the core of some of the problems in Bahrain's continued unrest. During 2013, "The Sunni citizen population enjoyed favored status," it says simply, and that "Although prevailing evidence suggests Shia constitute the majority of citizens, Sunnis dominate political life. Of the 40 members of the Shura Council who are appointed by the king, only 18 are Shia. Six of the 29 cabinet ministers are Shia...". Read More Bahrains Ongoing Political Impasse Imperils U.S. Interests The fallout from Bahrains expulsion of Tom Malinowski, the U.S. assistant secretary of state for democracy, human rights and labor, illustrates the continuing political impasse in this deeply polarized U.S. ally in the Persian Gulf. While the danger to the ruling Al Khalifa family posed by the 2011 popular uprising has long passed, positions on all sides have hardened, with little prospect of any political settlement to Bahrains deep-rooted inequalities. A fragile stasis has instead developed between a Bahraini government unwilling to make meaningful political concessions and a fragmented opposition unable to mount a serious challenge to the status quo. Malinowski was declared persona non grata and ordered to leave Bahrain on July 7, a day after meeting with leaders of Al-Wefaq, the main Shiite Islamist opposition group, at the U.S. Embassy in Manama. Malinowski met with Al- Wefaq leader Sheikh Ali Salman and his deputy, Khalil al-Marzooq, without a Bahraini government ofcial present, and was promptly accused of outing a September 2013 ruling requiring a Foreign Ministry representative to attend all such meetings. Read More