This is a complaint filed by 27 residents of Barangay 101, Zone 23, Pantayan Island, Cebu against Ki K. Kilala, the Mayor of Pantayan Island, Cebu and Wala N. Kwenta, the Barangay Captain of Barangay 101 for violation of the Clean Air Act of 1988.
The plaintiffs allege that the extreme noise produced by amplifiers or speakers used during festivals deprive them of sleep, silence and peace of mind. The noise also frightens animals and insects in the area. They further claim that the failure of the defendants to properly regulate the noise led to a violation of the noise standards under the Clean Air Act, as tests conducted by the D
This is a complaint filed by 27 residents of Barangay 101, Zone 23, Pantayan Island, Cebu against Ki K. Kilala, the Mayor of Pantayan Island, Cebu and Wala N. Kwenta, the Barangay Captain of Barangay 101 for violation of the Clean Air Act of 1988.
The plaintiffs allege that the extreme noise produced by amplifiers or speakers used during festivals deprive them of sleep, silence and peace of mind. The noise also frightens animals and insects in the area. They further claim that the failure of the defendants to properly regulate the noise led to a violation of the noise standards under the Clean Air Act, as tests conducted by the D
This is a complaint filed by 27 residents of Barangay 101, Zone 23, Pantayan Island, Cebu against Ki K. Kilala, the Mayor of Pantayan Island, Cebu and Wala N. Kwenta, the Barangay Captain of Barangay 101 for violation of the Clean Air Act of 1988.
The plaintiffs allege that the extreme noise produced by amplifiers or speakers used during festivals deprive them of sleep, silence and peace of mind. The noise also frightens animals and insects in the area. They further claim that the failure of the defendants to properly regulate the noise led to a violation of the noise standards under the Clean Air Act, as tests conducted by the D
REGIONAL TRIAL COURT REGION VII Branch 1 Cebu NEIL MARIUS O. ARGEL, MAVERICK C. BALON, PAOLO VICTORIO F. BALON, ALLENA K. BOCALAN, MIGUEL GABRIEL G. CARAN!ANG, C"#"$ Ca%e N&. ''''''1' CHRISTINE BERNA!ETTE U. CRU(, F&r) C&n*"nu"n+ VALERIE MA M. CRU(, Man,a-u% an, CRUS AL!RINE M. !AVI!, En#"r&n-en* Pr&*ec*"&n ALPHONSO EMMANUEL N. !EFENSOR, Or,er MICHAEL PAUL BRAN T. !ELA CRU(, STEVEN G. GATACELO, .ESSA ANN (. GOME(, A!RIAN LOUIE !. HILARIO, ALESSA MA V. ISMAEL, LORALN ANNE R. LA(ARO, CLINT !. LUMBERIO, SARAH .O T. MELLA, KAREL V. PA!ILLA, BERNICE .OANA L. PI/OL, EARL ALLEN!E V. RO!RIGUE(, !IANNEE B. ROMANO, !AVE .AMES PATRICK G. SBAI(, RO! RAN S. SUACO, .UAN MIGUEL P. TALATALA an, .ON ERIC B. TIBURCIO, P$a"n*"00%, 1#er%u%1 !I K. KILALA, "n h"% ca2ac"*3 a% *he Ma3&r &0 Cebu an, 4ALA N. K4ENTA, "n h"% ca2ac"*3 a% *he Baran+a3 Ca2*a"n &0 Baran+a3 156, !e0en,a*%.
711111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111117 COMPLAINT Plaintiffs, through the undersigned counsel, respectfully states that: 1. We, plaintiffs NEIL MARI! ". AR#EL, MA$ERI%& %. 'AL"N, 1 2 PA"L" $I%("RI" ). 'A*L"N, ALLENA &. '"%ALAN, MI#EL #A'RIEL #. %ARAN+AN#, %,RI!(INE 'ERNA+E((E . %R-,$ALERIE MA* M. %R-, %*R! AL+RINE M. +A$I+, ALP,"N!" EMMANEL N. +E)EN!"R, MI%,AEL PAL 'R*AN (. +ELA %R-, !(E$EN #. #A(A%EL", .E!!A ANN -. #"ME-, A+RIAN L"IE +.,ILARI", ALE!!A MA* $. I!MAEL, L"RAL*N ANNE R. LA-AR", %LIN( +. LM'ERI", !ARA, ."* (. MELLA, &A*REL $. PA+ILLA, 'ERNI%E ."ANA L. PI/"L, EARL ALLEN+E $. R"+RI#E-, +IANNEE '. R"MAN", +A$E .AME! PA(RI%& #. !'AI-, R"+ R*AN !. !A%", .AN MI#EL P. (ALA(ALA and ."N ERI% '. (I'R%I", all of legal age, )ilipinos and residents of 'rgy. 101, -one 23, 'antayan Island, %e4u5 6hile the defendants, +I &. &ILALA, in his capacity as the Mayor of 'antayan Island, %e4u and WALA N. &WEN(A, in his capacity as the 'arangay %aptain of 'arangay 101, -one 23, all of legal age, )ilipinos and residents of 'rgy. 101, -one 23, 'antayan Island, %e4u5 0. (hat the plaintiffs herein does not only represent their o6n interests 4ut also the interests of others including generations yet un4orn5 7. (hat the plaintiffs, 4eing a resident of the said 4arangay, are suffering a lot 4ecause of the e8tre9e noise produced 4y the :4uffles; or spea<ers that are 4eing used 4y the a9pli operators5 1. (hat 4ecause of such noise, the plaintiffs are 4eing depri=ed of sleep, silence and peace of 9ind5 >. (hat the noise caused 4y these a9plifiers does not only cause distur4ance to the residents in the said 4arangay 4ut also to near4y 4arangays and islands5 ?. (hat the noise 4eing produced 4y these a9plifiers not only causes distur4ance to people 4ut also frightens the ani9als and insects such as the fireflies or @alitaptapA that produces light, 4irds, gec<o or @tu<o,A and @<uligligA 6hich produces sounds that contri4ute to the 4eauty of our en=iron9ent5 B. (hat 4ecause the ani9als and insects are frightened 4y such sounds, they 6ill no longer =isit the island and the future generations 6ould no longer e8perience, see the light and hear the sounds that they produce5 2. (hat due to such sounds produced 4y the sound syste9, the future generation 6ould no longer see the real 4eauty of our en=iron9ent 6hich also includes the contri4utions of such ani9als and insects5 2 3 3. (hat the plaintiffs 4elie=e that the future generation cannot 4e depri=ed of such 4eauty of our en=iron9ent Cust 4ecause of the acts of the defendants herein5 1D. (hat defendants +i &. &ilala and Wala N. &6enta, 4eing the Mayor and 'rgy. %aptain of the a4o=eE9entioned 4arangay, respecti=ely, ha=e failed and refused to properly regulate the noise that e9anates fro9 these 4ailes5 11. (hat defendants, .uan (a9ad and Pedro Pendu<o, 4eing the President of the )iesta %o99ittee and the operator of the soundE4arrier 4rea<ing sound syste9, should also 4e i9pleaded in this case5 CAUSE OF ACTION VIOLATION OF CLEAN AIR ACTOF 1888 10. (hat there has also 4een a =iolation of the %lean Air Act 6hich defines e9issions as: Any air contaminant, pollutant, gas stream or unwanted sound from a known source which is passed into the atmosphere. 17. !ince e9ission also includes un6anted sound fro9 a <no6n source, 4ased on the gi=en facts, it is also co=ered 4y this Act. 11. 'ased on the tests that 6as conducted 4y the +ENR, the deci4el le=el of the bailes and the =ideo<e 9achines has e8ceeded that 6hich is allo6ed under the la6 as also pro=ided under the +ENR !tandard for Noise in #eneral Areas: CLASS +ayti9e FDBDD,rE BDD,rG E=ening F1BDD,rE 1DD,rG Night ti9e F01DD,rE >DD,rG Morning FD>DD,rE BDD,rG AA >D 1> 1D 1> A ?D >D 1> >D ' ?> ?D >> ?D % BD ?> ?D ?> + B> BD ?D BD 3 4 HClass AA- a section of contiguous area which requires quietness, such as areas within 1 meters from school sites, nursery schools, hospitals and special homes for the aged. !Class A- a section or contiguous area which is primarily used for residential purposes. !Class "- a section or contiguous area which is primarily a commercial area. !Class C-a section primarily #oned or used as light industrial area. !Class $- a section which is primarily reser%ed, #oned or used as a hea%y industrial area. 1>. ,a=ing e8ceeded the deci4el le=el that is pro=ided under the la6, there is then a =iolation of the %lean Air Act 4ecause the sound e9itted 4y the bailes and the =ideo<e 9achines is considered as noise pollution. 1?. (he =iolation of the %lean Air Act only re=eals that the 4arangay captain and the 9ayor are not perfor9ing their duties. nder !ection 723, paragraph F4G of the Local #o=ern9ent %ode, a 4arangay captain has the duty, a9ong others, to: 888888888888888888888888 &'( )aintain public order in the barangay and, in pursuance thereof, assist the city or municipal mayor and the sanggunian members in the performance of their duties and functions* 88888888888888888888888 &+( ,nforce laws and regulations relating to pollution control and protection of the en%ironment* 1B. As to the duties of the 9ayor, !ection 1>>, paragraph F0G of the Local #o=ern9ent %ode pro=ides, a9ong others: &-(,nforce all laws and ordinances relati%e to the go%ernance of the city and in the e.ercise of the appropriate corporate powers pro%ided for under /ection -- of this Code, implement all appro%ed policies, programs, pro0ects, ser%ices and acti%ities of the city and, in addition to the foregoing, shall1 ................. &iii(2ssue such e.ecuti%e orders for the faithful and appropriate enforcement and e.ecution of laws and ordinances* 12. (he failure of the defendants to perfor9 their official duties had led to the =iolation of the %lean Air Act. (here has 4 5 4een a failure on their part to regulate the noise e9itted 6ithin the 4arangay. As such, an action 9ust 4e ta<en against the9 in order to co9pel the9 to perfor9 their duties. PRAER Wherefore, it is respectfully prayed that a Writ of %ontinuing Manda9us 4e issued against the defendants in fa=our of the plaintiffs. Moreo=er, it is also respectfully prayed that a (e9porary En=iron9ental Protection "rder 4e issued in =ie6 of the foregoing circu9stances. 71 .anuary 0D17, !ta. )e, %e4u. A((*. MA#ALIN# A. &" %ounsel for Plaintiffs nit 1D, - 'uilding, !ta. )e, %e4u P(R. No. 32B?>1E710D Roll No. 1071>E?B233DD M%LE No. >?B23DE1071 5 6 VERIFICATION We, plaintiffs NEIL MARI! ". AR#EL, MA$ERI%& %. 'AL"N, PA"L" $I%("RI" ). 'A*L"N, ALLENA &. '"%ALAN, MI#EL #A'RIEL #. %ARAN+AN# %,RI!(INE 'ERNA+E((E . %R-, $ALERIE MA* M. %R-, %*R! AL+RINE M. +A$I+, ALP,"N!" EMMANEL N. +E)EN!"R, MI%,AEL PAL 'R*AN (. +ELA %R-, !(E$EN #. #A(A%EL", .E!!A ANN -. #"ME-, A+RIAN L"IE +. ,ILARI", ALE!!A MA* $. I!MAEL, L"RAL*N ANNE R. LA-AR", %LIN( +. LM'ERI", !ARA, ."* (. MELLA, &A*REL $. PA+ILLA, 'ERNI%E ."ANA L. PI/"L, EARL ALLEN+E $. R"+RI#E-, +IANNEE '. R"MAN", +A$E .AME! PA(RI%& #. !'AI-, R"+ R*AN !. !A%", .AN MI#EL P. (ALA(ALA and ."N ERI% '. (I'R%I", all of legal age, )ilipinos and residents of 'rgy. 101, -one 23, 'antayan Island, %e4u, under oath declare that: 1. We are the plaintiffs in the a4o=eEentitled case5 0. We ha=e caused the preparation of this co9plaint5 7. We ha=e read it and its contents are true and correct of 9y personal <no6ledge andIor 4ased on authentic records. F!gd.G FEach plaintiffsG 6