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REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES


REGIONAL TRIAL COURT
REGION VII
Branch 1
Cebu
NEIL MARIUS O. ARGEL,
MAVERICK C. BALON,
PAOLO VICTORIO F. BALON,
ALLENA K. BOCALAN,
MIGUEL GABRIEL G. CARAN!ANG, C"#"$ Ca%e N&.
''''''1'
CHRISTINE BERNA!ETTE U. CRU(, F&r) C&n*"nu"n+
VALERIE MA M. CRU(, Man,a-u% an,
CRUS AL!RINE M. !AVI!, En#"r&n-en*
Pr&*ec*"&n
ALPHONSO EMMANUEL N. !EFENSOR, Or,er
MICHAEL PAUL BRAN T. !ELA CRU(,
STEVEN G. GATACELO,
.ESSA ANN (. GOME(, A!RIAN LOUIE !.
HILARIO, ALESSA MA V. ISMAEL,
LORALN ANNE R. LA(ARO, CLINT !.
LUMBERIO, SARAH .O T. MELLA,
KAREL V. PA!ILLA, BERNICE .OANA
L. PI/OL, EARL ALLEN!E V. RO!RIGUE(,
!IANNEE B. ROMANO, !AVE .AMES
PATRICK G. SBAI(, RO! RAN S.
SUACO, .UAN MIGUEL P. TALATALA an,
.ON ERIC B. TIBURCIO,
P$a"n*"00%,
1#er%u%1
!I K. KILALA, "n h"% ca2ac"*3 a% *he
Ma3&r &0 Cebu an, 4ALA N. K4ENTA,
"n h"% ca2ac"*3 a% *he Baran+a3 Ca2*a"n
&0 Baran+a3 156,
!e0en,a*%.

711111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111117
COMPLAINT
Plaintiffs, through the undersigned counsel, respectfully states
that:
1. We, plaintiffs NEIL MARI! ". AR#EL, MA$ERI%& %. 'AL"N,
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PA"L" $I%("RI" ). 'A*L"N, ALLENA &. '"%ALAN,
MI#EL #A'RIEL #. %ARAN+AN#, %,RI!(INE
'ERNA+E((E . %R-,$ALERIE MA* M. %R-, %*R!
AL+RINE M. +A$I+, ALP,"N!" EMMANEL N.
+E)EN!"R, MI%,AEL PAL 'R*AN (. +ELA %R-,
!(E$EN #. #A(A%EL", .E!!A ANN -. #"ME-, A+RIAN
L"IE +.,ILARI", ALE!!A MA* $. I!MAEL, L"RAL*N ANNE
R. LA-AR", %LIN( +. LM'ERI", !ARA, ."* (. MELLA,
&A*REL $. PA+ILLA, 'ERNI%E ."ANA L. PI/"L, EARL
ALLEN+E $. R"+RI#E-, +IANNEE '. R"MAN", +A$E
.AME! PA(RI%& #. !'AI-, R"+ R*AN !. !A%", .AN
MI#EL P. (ALA(ALA and ."N ERI% '. (I'R%I", all of legal
age, )ilipinos and residents of 'rgy. 101, -one 23, 'antayan
Island, %e4u5 6hile the defendants, +I &. &ILALA, in his
capacity as the Mayor of 'antayan Island, %e4u and WALA N.
&WEN(A, in his capacity as the 'arangay %aptain of 'arangay
101, -one 23, all of legal age, )ilipinos and residents of 'rgy.
101, -one 23, 'antayan Island, %e4u5
0. (hat the plaintiffs herein does not only represent their o6n
interests 4ut also the interests of others including generations
yet un4orn5
7. (hat the plaintiffs, 4eing a resident of the said 4arangay, are
suffering a lot 4ecause of the e8tre9e noise produced 4y the
:4uffles; or spea<ers that are 4eing used 4y the a9pli operators5
1. (hat 4ecause of such noise, the plaintiffs are 4eing depri=ed of
sleep, silence and peace of 9ind5
>. (hat the noise caused 4y these a9plifiers does not only cause
distur4ance to the residents in the said 4arangay 4ut also to
near4y 4arangays and islands5
?. (hat the noise 4eing produced 4y these a9plifiers not only
causes distur4ance to people 4ut also frightens the ani9als and
insects such as the fireflies or @alitaptapA that produces light,
4irds, gec<o or @tu<o,A and @<uligligA 6hich produces sounds that
contri4ute to the 4eauty of our en=iron9ent5
B. (hat 4ecause the ani9als and insects are frightened 4y such
sounds, they 6ill no longer =isit the island and the future
generations 6ould no longer e8perience, see the light and hear
the sounds that they produce5
2. (hat due to such sounds produced 4y the sound syste9, the
future generation 6ould no longer see the real 4eauty of our
en=iron9ent 6hich also includes the contri4utions of such
ani9als and insects5
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3. (hat the plaintiffs 4elie=e that the future generation cannot 4e
depri=ed of such 4eauty of our en=iron9ent Cust 4ecause of the
acts of the defendants herein5
1D. (hat defendants +i &. &ilala and Wala N. &6enta, 4eing the
Mayor and 'rgy. %aptain of the a4o=eE9entioned 4arangay,
respecti=ely, ha=e failed and refused to properly regulate the
noise that e9anates fro9 these 4ailes5
11. (hat defendants, .uan (a9ad and Pedro Pendu<o, 4eing the
President of the )iesta %o99ittee and the operator of the
soundE4arrier 4rea<ing sound syste9, should also 4e
i9pleaded in this case5
CAUSE OF ACTION
VIOLATION OF CLEAN AIR ACTOF 1888
10. (hat there has also 4een a =iolation of the %lean Air Act 6hich
defines e9issions as:
Any air contaminant, pollutant, gas stream or unwanted
sound from a known source which is passed into the atmosphere.
17. !ince e9ission also includes un6anted sound fro9 a <no6n
source, 4ased on the gi=en facts, it is also co=ered 4y this Act.
11. 'ased on the tests that 6as conducted 4y the +ENR, the
deci4el le=el of the bailes and the =ideo<e 9achines has
e8ceeded that 6hich is allo6ed under the la6 as also pro=ided
under the +ENR !tandard for Noise in #eneral Areas:
CLASS +ayti9e
FDBDD,rE
BDD,rG
E=ening
F1BDD,rE
1DD,rG
Night ti9e
F01DD,rE
>DD,rG
Morning
FD>DD,rE
BDD,rG
AA >D 1> 1D 1>
A ?D >D 1> >D
' ?> ?D >> ?D
% BD ?> ?D ?>
+ B> BD ?D BD
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HClass AA- a section of contiguous area which requires quietness, such as areas
within 1 meters from school sites, nursery schools, hospitals and special
homes for the aged.
!Class A- a section or contiguous area which is primarily used for residential
purposes.
!Class "- a section or contiguous area which is primarily a commercial area.
!Class C-a section primarily #oned or used as light industrial area.
!Class $- a section which is primarily reser%ed, #oned or used as a hea%y
industrial area.
1>. ,a=ing e8ceeded the deci4el le=el that is pro=ided under
the la6, there is then a =iolation of the %lean Air Act 4ecause
the sound e9itted 4y the bailes and the =ideo<e 9achines is
considered as noise pollution.
1?. (he =iolation of the %lean Air Act only re=eals that the
4arangay captain and the 9ayor are not perfor9ing their duties.
nder !ection 723, paragraph F4G of the Local #o=ern9ent
%ode, a 4arangay captain has the duty, a9ong others, to:
888888888888888888888888
&'( )aintain public order in the barangay and, in pursuance thereof,
assist the city or municipal mayor and the sanggunian members in
the performance of their duties and functions*
88888888888888888888888
&+( ,nforce laws and regulations relating to pollution control and
protection of the en%ironment*
1B. As to the duties of the 9ayor, !ection 1>>, paragraph F0G
of the Local #o=ern9ent %ode pro=ides, a9ong others:
&-(,nforce all laws and ordinances relati%e to the go%ernance of the
city and in the e.ercise of the appropriate corporate powers pro%ided
for under /ection -- of this Code, implement all appro%ed policies,
programs, pro0ects, ser%ices and acti%ities of the city and, in addition
to the foregoing, shall1
.................
&iii(2ssue such e.ecuti%e orders for the faithful and appropriate
enforcement and e.ecution of laws and ordinances*
12. (he failure of the defendants to perfor9 their official
duties had led to the =iolation of the %lean Air Act. (here has
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4een a failure on their part to regulate the noise e9itted 6ithin
the 4arangay. As such, an action 9ust 4e ta<en against the9
in order to co9pel the9 to perfor9 their duties.
PRAER
Wherefore, it is respectfully prayed that a Writ of %ontinuing
Manda9us 4e issued against the defendants in fa=our of the
plaintiffs. Moreo=er, it is also respectfully prayed that a (e9porary
En=iron9ental Protection "rder 4e issued in =ie6 of the foregoing
circu9stances.
71 .anuary 0D17, !ta. )e, %e4u.
A((*. MA#ALIN# A. &"
%ounsel for Plaintiffs
nit 1D, - 'uilding,
!ta. )e, %e4u
P(R. No. 32B?>1E710D
Roll No. 1071>E?B233DD
M%LE No. >?B23DE1071
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VERIFICATION
We, plaintiffs NEIL MARI! ". AR#EL, MA$ERI%& %. 'AL"N,
PA"L" $I%("RI" ). 'A*L"N, ALLENA &. '"%ALAN, MI#EL
#A'RIEL #. %ARAN+AN# %,RI!(INE 'ERNA+E((E . %R-,
$ALERIE MA* M. %R-, %*R! AL+RINE M. +A$I+, ALP,"N!"
EMMANEL N. +E)EN!"R, MI%,AEL PAL 'R*AN (. +ELA
%R-, !(E$EN #. #A(A%EL", .E!!A ANN -. #"ME-, A+RIAN
L"IE +. ,ILARI", ALE!!A MA* $. I!MAEL, L"RAL*N ANNE R.
LA-AR", %LIN( +. LM'ERI", !ARA, ."* (. MELLA, &A*REL $.
PA+ILLA, 'ERNI%E ."ANA L. PI/"L, EARL ALLEN+E $.
R"+RI#E-, +IANNEE '. R"MAN", +A$E .AME! PA(RI%& #.
!'AI-, R"+ R*AN !. !A%", .AN MI#EL P. (ALA(ALA and
."N ERI% '. (I'R%I", all of legal age, )ilipinos and residents of
'rgy. 101, -one 23, 'antayan Island, %e4u, under oath declare that:
1. We are the plaintiffs in the a4o=eEentitled case5
0. We ha=e caused the preparation of this co9plaint5
7. We ha=e read it and its contents are true and correct of 9y
personal <no6ledge andIor 4ased on authentic records.
F!gd.G FEach plaintiffsG
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