The document summarizes the proposed budgets for 2012 for various Philippine government agencies that deal with overseas Filipino workers (OFWs), compared to their 2010 and 2011 budgets. It finds that while some agency budgets increased nominally, the total budget allocated for direct services to OFWs decreased by over 700 million pesos from 2011 to 2012. It raises questions about how funds will be allocated to programs for job creation, reintegration of returning OFWs, and welfare services in light of issues like Saudi Arabia's Saudization program. It also calls for greater accounting of funds from the Overseas Workers Welfare Administration.
The document summarizes the proposed budgets for 2012 for various Philippine government agencies that deal with overseas Filipino workers (OFWs), compared to their 2010 and 2011 budgets. It finds that while some agency budgets increased nominally, the total budget allocated for direct services to OFWs decreased by over 700 million pesos from 2011 to 2012. It raises questions about how funds will be allocated to programs for job creation, reintegration of returning OFWs, and welfare services in light of issues like Saudi Arabia's Saudization program. It also calls for greater accounting of funds from the Overseas Workers Welfare Administration.
The document summarizes the proposed budgets for 2012 for various Philippine government agencies that deal with overseas Filipino workers (OFWs), compared to their 2010 and 2011 budgets. It finds that while some agency budgets increased nominally, the total budget allocated for direct services to OFWs decreased by over 700 million pesos from 2011 to 2012. It raises questions about how funds will be allocated to programs for job creation, reintegration of returning OFWs, and welfare services in light of issues like Saudi Arabia's Saudization program. It also calls for greater accounting of funds from the Overseas Workers Welfare Administration.
The document summarizes the proposed budgets for 2012 for various Philippine government agencies that deal with overseas Filipino workers (OFWs), compared to their 2010 and 2011 budgets. It finds that while some agency budgets increased nominally, the total budget allocated for direct services to OFWs decreased by over 700 million pesos from 2011 to 2012. It raises questions about how funds will be allocated to programs for job creation, reintegration of returning OFWs, and welfare services in light of issues like Saudi Arabia's Saudization program. It also calls for greater accounting of funds from the Overseas Workers Welfare Administration.
2012 proposed budget for OFWs (concerned agencies)
Prepared by Migrante International, August 2011
Summary of new appropriations Comparative from previous years (in thousand pesos):
DEPARTMENT 2010 2011 (adjusted) 2012 (proposed) Remarks Department of Foreign Affairs (DFA) Office of the Secretary Foreign Services Institutions
9,773,960
11,101,166
10,912,081
9,714,623
11,047,320
10,851,549
39,651
35,189
40,870
Department of Labor and Employment (DOLE) Office of the Secretary POEA
2,290,529
1,993,499
2,300,205
317,670 311,355 309,583 Office of the President 2,405,025 2,478,248 2,695,422 Office of the Vice President 176,697 187,805 401,786 Department of Justice Office of the Secretary
2,754,691
2,609,014
3,098,473
Commission on Filipinos Overseas 51,142 50,853 54,316 Contingent Fund 1,000,000 1,000,000 Unprogrammed Funds 161,690,047
Per department allocation:
1. DFA
Item Personal Services MOOE Capital Outlay TOTAL 2011 2012 2011 2012 201 1 201 2 2011 2012 Reimbursemen t of advances made by the OWWA for emergency repatriation and other emergencies (MENA, etc) new 90,500,000 90,500,000 appropriation Implementatio n of Overseas Absentee Voting 43,414,000 43,414,000 43,414,000 43,414,000 Purchase of blank passports for e-passport 2,843,000,00 0
1,961,700,00 0
2,843,000,00 0
1,961,700,00 0
Implementatio n of RA 10022 (P30M for LAF) ATN? 14,260,00 0 12,196,00 0 122,220,000 192,920,000 136,480,000 205,116,000
Sub-total funds intended for direct services to OFWs 14,260,00 0 12,196,00 0 3,008,634,00 0
2,198,034,00 0
3,022,894,00 0
2,210,230,00 0 ()
Notes: 1. No capital outlay 2. General budget decreased (due mainly to decrease in blank passport purchase) a. Big increase in MOOE is intended to pay off debts from OWWA b. a 2M decrease in PS for implementation of RA10022, but no increase in MOOE 3. No clear ATN allocations, while LAF is minimum of P30M. 2010s LAF under DFA was P50M, 2011 LAF was P27M. Not clear where other funds to fulfill P100M LAF will come from (as required by RA8042). 4. Questionable: 90.5M debt incurred from OWWA new appropriations OWWA compensated decrease in ATN and LAF budgets for 2011? Where did this amount go? What happened to supposed budget augmentation for emergency repat in 2011 for MENA and stranded? To supposed cash balances savings from Office of the Sec was 302,829 in 2010? 5. For FY 2011, DBM promised to submit an erratum in Congress to correct less than P100M LAF, did this push through? 6. OWWA funds disbursement? Accounting for 2010-2011 or at least how the DFA utilized OWWA funds for its operations
2. DOLE
Item Personal Services MOOE Capital Outlay TOTAL 2011 2012 2011 2012 2011 2012 2011 2012 Emergency repatriation program 50,000,000 65,500,000 0 7,800,000 50,000,000 73,300,000 Workers protection and welfare services to OFWs 214,300,00 0 218,027,00 0 188,290,00 0 186,754,00 0 0 2,075,000 402,590,00 0 406,856,00 0 Reintegratio n Program for OFWs: Training and 50,000,000 50,400,000 0 1,364,000 50,000,000 51,764,000
education program Verification of OEC documents 85,740,000 91,895,000 0 18,000,00 0 85,740,000 109,895,00 0 Sub-total funds intended for direct services to OFWs 214,300,00 0 218,027,00 0 374,030,00 0 394,549,00 0 0 29,239,00 0 588,330,00 0 641,815,00 0 ()
Notes: 1. Very minimal increases in emergency repat and welfare and protection and reintegration programs. How were funds for emergency repat and welfare and reintegration programs used in 2011 in light of MENA, calamities, influx of returned OFWs? 2. Main increase in capital outlay (specifics?). 3. What constitutes DOLEs reintegration program, independent of OWWA? 4. Increase in PS for welfare and protection increase in salaries and benefits for labor attaches? 5. No clear funds for emergency employment for OFWs. How will DOLE fund expected influx of huge number of OFWs due to Saudization, domestic workers ban in Saudi, global debt crisis and continuing conflicts in MENA region? 6. Biggest increase in verification of documents, mainly facilitation of fees charged to pre-departure OFWs for overseas employment contract (OEC). There is also no clear accounting of profit from fees charged to OFWs. 7. Savings from DOLE from 2011 budget: NLRC 13,100; Office of the Sec 58,060; TESDA 100,315 8. Re: OWWA, no accounting of utilization of OWWA funds. Where will funds for OWWAs P2B Reintegration Program come from?
Sub-total funds intended for direct services to OFWs 104,564,000 117,236,000 66,527,000 75,327,000 171,091,000 192,563,000 ()
Notes: 1. Big increase in promotion and marketing when PNoys budget framework specifically states that it will veer away from dependence on overseas employment. 2. Funds for welfare and assistance and overseas placement increased in PS, but decreased in MOOE mainly for salaries (increase in personnel?) but not for operational expenses. 3. Big increase in licensing and regulations, including illegal recruitment program what does this entail in terms of operations and target prosecution of perpetrators? 4. MOOE for Adjudication retained (when adjudication is directly correlated to anti-trafficking efforts).
LUMP-SUM FUNDS no clear or specific allocations
4. DOJ
Item Personal Services MOOE Capital Outlay TOTAL 2011 2012 2011 2012 2011 2012 2011 2012 Anti- Trafficking (IACAT) (Confidential and Intelligence Funds) 25,000,000 40,000,000 0 10,000,000 25,000,000
(2,000,000) 50,000,000
(10,000,000) Sub-total funds intended for direct services to OFWs 25,000,000 40,000,000 0 10,000,000 25,000,000 50,000,000 ()
5. Commission on Filipinos Overseas
Item Personal Services MOOE Capital Outlay TOTAL 2011 2012 2011 2012 2011 2012 2011 2012 Welfare programs 13,309,000 15,102,000 12,715,000 13,631,000 450,000 0 26,474,000 28,733,000 Information system and strategic plan 5,477,000 8,157,000 4,595,000 4,527,000 10,072,000 12,684,000 Sub-total funds 13,309,000 15,102,000 18,192,000 21,788,000 5,045,000 4,527,000 36,546,000 41,417,000 () intended for direct services to OFWs
Notes: 1. Increase in PS, MOOE and CO but what exactly does the CFO do? What of the CSO component on the CFO?
6. Office of the President
Item Personal Services MOOE Capital Outlay TOTAL 2011 2012 2011 2012 2011 2012 2011 2012 Overseas preparedness and response team new appropriations 6,000,000 6,000,000 Sub-total funds intended for direct services to OFWs 6,000,000
Notes: 1. What are the core programs of the preparedness and response team led by Exec. Sec. Ochoa? 2. P1B for P2B OFW Reintegration Fund from Presidential Social Funds not indicated 3. Allocation for LAF from President Social and Contingency Funds not indicated
General observations:
Funds for direct services to OFWs (in DFA, DOLE, POEA, DOJ, CFO, and OP budgets): 2011 Php 3,843,861,000 2012** Php 3,142,025,000 **Php 90.5M (in the DFA budget) are for debt payments to OWWA = Php 3,088,901,000 Php 3,288,901,000 1. At face value, funds for services for OFWs seem to have increased per department, albeit very minimally and mostly for PS, but a closer scrutiny of the total sum of funds intended for direct services for OFWs will show that allocation for direct services for OFWs DECREASED from P3.843B to P3.142B (or by P702M) a. Most of the increases per department were in PS, some in MOOE but not very clear if intended for services or administrative operational expenses 2. Minus the P90.5M intended for debt payments to OWWA in the DFA budget, total funds for direct services for OFWs would only amount to Php3.051B, or P792M LESS THAN the 2011 allocations for direct services to OFWs. 3. There are also no clear allocations for items such as LAF, ATN, and other welfare services 4. Proposed 2011 national budget contradicts PNoys framework of creating jobs at home and offering incentives and sustainable reintegration programs for returned OFWs (i.e, increase in marketing capabilities of the POEA and very minimal increase in DOLEs reintegration and emergency employment programs what to make of this in light of Saudization, MENA crisis, etc?) 5. Items unclear: a. funds from OP for LAF, ATN and P2B Reintegration Program b. programs for funds allocated in the OP for overseas preparedness c. P90.5B debt incurred by the DFA in 2011 from OWWA where were these used? 6. Re: OWWA funds: a. No accounting of utilization of OWWA funds in the DFA, DOLE, and other agencies b. No accounting of OWWA investments (under DOLE) c. No accounting of OWWA welfare programs (under DOLE) 7. Profits and revenue incurred by agencies that were authorized to impose fees from OFWs (DFA, DOLE, POEA) and where were they used?