Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • 627 views

    Union Daily - 17!8!2014 Newpapers

    Uploaded by

    Thit Htoo Lwin
    This document summarizes the key points from a report on Myanmar's National Human Rights Commission. It states that the NHRC aims to protect human rights and investigate human rights violations according to its mandate. However, some critics argue that the NHRC lacks independence and fails to properly address issues like conflicts in ethnic regions. The summary highlights that the NHRC and government need to work together to resolve human rights challenges in a transparent manner and build trust with all stakeholders, including ethnic groups.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content

    You might also like

    Union Daily - 17!8!2014 Newpapers

    Uploaded by

    Thit Htoo Lwin
    627 views23 pages
    This document summarizes the key points from a report on Myanmar's National Human Rights Commission. It states that the NHRC aims to protect human rights and investigate human rights violations according to its mandate. However, some critics argue that the NHRC lacks independence and fails to properly address issues like conflicts in ethnic regions. The summary highlights that the NHRC and government need to work together to resolve human rights challenges in a transparent manner and build trust with all stakeholders, including ethnic groups.

    Original Description:

    Original Title

    Union Daily_17!8!2014 Newpapers

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    Report this Document
    This document summarizes the key points from a report on Myanmar's National Human Rights Commission. It states that the NHRC aims to protect human rights and investigate human rights violations according to its mandate. However, some critics argue that the NHRC lacks independence and fails to properly address issues like conflicts in ethnic regions. The summary highlights that the NHRC and government need to work together to resolve human rights challenges in a transparent manner and build trust with all stakeholders, including ethnic groups.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as pdf or txt
    627 views23 pages

    Union Daily - 17!8!2014 Newpapers

    Uploaded by

    Thit Htoo Lwin
    This document summarizes the key points from a report on Myanmar's National Human Rights Commission. It states that the NHRC aims to protect human rights and investigate human rights violations according to its mandate. However, some critics argue that the NHRC lacks independence and fails to properly address issues like conflicts in ethnic regions. The summary highlights that the NHRC and government need to work together to resolve human rights challenges in a transparent manner and build trust with all stakeholders, including ethnic groups.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 23

    rSeaf omowif;pum;

    aeYwdkif;Mum;NyD;
    ydkif;jcm;EdIif;,SOf
    t&St
    d wdi
    k f;jrifzYkd

    www.uniondaily.com
    www.uniondaily.net

    1376 ckESpf? 0gacgifvjynfhausmf 7 &uf

    uRefawmfwkdha&SYqufr,fUc&D;
    a&SYukdvkyfr,fUvkyfief;awGrSm
    wpfOD;ESifUwpfOD; wpfzYGJESifUwpfzGJY
    ajymqkdaqmif&GufwJUae&mrSm pdwf&Snfjcif;?
    onf;cHjcif;? em;vnfrI&Sdjcif;eJh
    pdwaf umif;apwemeJ,
    h OS w
    f aJG qmif&u
    G jf cif;wku
    hd dk
    rvGJraoGvkyfaqmifMu&rSmjzpfygw,f/
    ol&OD;a&Tref;
    jynfaxmifpkvTwfawmfem,u?jynfolYvTwfawmfOu|
    jynfaxmifpkMuHUckdifa&;ESifUzYGH NzdK;a&;ygwDOu|
    (aejynfawmf? 2014 Zlvkdif 21)

    pnf;vkH;nDnGwfa&;?jyefvnfoifUjrwfa&;ESifU
    Nidrf;csrf;a&;twGufqufvufBudK;yrf;aqmif&Guf
    zuf'&,fjynfaxmifpkwnfaqmufa&;oabmwlNyD
    &efukef Mo*kwf 16
    jynfaxmifpkMuHch ikd af &;ESizhf NYHG zdK;a&;ygwD\ yxrtBudryf gwDnv
    D mcHukd 2012 ckEpS Zf eG v
    f atmifjrif
    pGmusif;yEkdifcJhNyD; a&SUvkyfief;pOf(5)&yfcsrSwfcJh&m ]]wkdif;&if;om;pnf;vHk;nDGwfa&;? vufeufudkif
    y#dyursm;csKyfNidr;f Nidr;f csr;f rI&&daS &;? e,fajra'otoD;oD; tjrefzUHG NzdK;wdk;wufa&;wdu
    Yk kd wkid ;f &if;om;
    jynforl sm;ESit
    fh wl wuf<upGmyl;aygif;aqmif&u
    G af &;}}[l 'kw,
    d OD;pm;ay;a&SUvkyif ef;pOfyg0ifco
    hJ nf/
    2013 ckEpS f pufwifbmvtwGi;f tar&duef oHk;pGJ&efjzpfygaMumif;? tar&duefjynfaxmifpk
    uGe*f &ufvw
    T af wmfOu|ESihf tar&duefjynfaxmifpk yifvQif wpfckwnf;aom tar&duefwyfrawmf
    f m tmPm
    tpdk;&\zdwMf um;csut
    f & jynfoUl vw
    T af wmfOu| om&Syd gaMumif;? pkpnf;aygif;pkaexkid u
    ol&OD;a&Tref;acgif;aqmifonfh jrefrmvTwfawmf jzefaY 0oHk;pG
    J usio
    hf Hk;aqmif&u
    G faeonfudkawGU&dS
    uk,
    d pf m;vS,t
    f zJUG tar&duefjynfaxmifpo
    k Yku
    d ;kd &uf &ygaMumif;? 'Drdkua&pDqdkonfrSm usifhpOfjzpfNyD;
    Mum cspMf unfa&;c&D;oGm;a&mufcphJ Of ol&OD;a&Tref; rdrdwdkYEkdifiHzGHUNzdK;wdk;wufNyD; wnfNidrfat;csrf;&ef
    d EkYd kid if w
    H iG f tm;enf;cJo
    h nfh wdki;f &if;om; twGuf tm;vHk;yg0ifaqmif&u
    G Ef kid af &;onf ta&;
    u ]]rdrw
    pnf;vHk;nDw
    G af &;?trsKd ;om;jyefvnfoifjh rwfa&;? BuD;ygaMumif;}}jzifh aqG;aEG;ajymMum;cJhonf/
    w&m;Oya'pdk;rdk;a&;ESifh wnfNidrfat;csrf;a&;?
    EkdifiHawmforwOD;odef;pdef OD;aqmifonfh
    jynfwiG ;f Nidr;f csr;f a&;&&Sad &;wdkt
    Y wGuf qufvuf jynfaxmifpktpdk;&wm0ef,cl sed rf pS wpfjynfvk;H
    BudK;yrf;aqmif&u
    G o
    f mG ;rnfjzpfygaMumif;?zuf'&,f twkid ;f twmjzifh Nidr;f csr;f a&;zdwaf c:rIrsm;jyKvky
    f
    udpESifhywfouf tcsdKUucGJxGufcGifh&Sdonf[k Nidr;f csr;f a&; vkyif ef;pOftqifq
    h ifu
    h kd cif;usi;f azmf
    qdkjcif;udkzuf'&,f[k ,lqaeMuaMumif;? tcsKd Uu aqmifc&hJ m ]]'Drku
    d a&pDa&;? trsK;d om;wef;wla&;
    vnf;zuf'&,f[kqkdvQif cGx
    J u
    G rf nf[kxifaeMu ESifh ukd,fykdifjy|mef;cGifhudk tajccHonfhzuf'&,f
    aMumif;? zuf'&,fqkdonfrmS cGx
    J u
    G &f efr[kwyf g jynfaxmifpkwnfaqmufa&;udk tpdk;&uvufcH
    aMumif;? aygif;pnf;aexkdif tmPmudkcGJa0 vkdufaMumif;?
    pm 2 okdY
    &efukef Mo*kwf 16
    jrefrmtpdk;&ESiw
    hf ikd ;f &if;om;
    vufeufudkif tzJGUtpnf;rsm;
    onf ,refaeYu jyKvkyfcJhaom
    aqG;aEG;yGJ wpfEkdifiHvHk;typf
    tcwf&yfpJa&; oabmwlnDrI
    vufrw
    S af &;xk;d &ef t"duusae
    aom tusyftwnf;wpfckudk
    ausmfvTm;EkdifcJhonf[k wkwf
    aeYpOfowif;Xmeu ,aeYazmfjy
    onf/
    jrefrmtpk;d &ESihf wkid ;f &if;om;
    vufeufukid t
    f zJUG rsm;onf umv
    &Snt
    f uJqwfonfh toHk;tEIe;f

    twGJ 2? trSwf 129 (17-8-2014) we*FaEG

    jynfaxmifpkMuHUcdkifa&;ESifUzY GH NzdK;a&;ygwD

    jynfwGif;Nidrf;csrf;a&;wnfaqmufrIESifUywfouf
    oabmxm;xkwfjyefaMunmcsuftrSwf(2^2014)
    (1376ckESpf? 0gqdkvqef; 8 &uf)
    (2014ckESpf? Zlvdkifv 4 &uf)
    1/ jynfaxmifpkMuHhckdiaf &;ESihfzHGUNzdK;a&;ygwDonf ]]jynfolYoabmxm; 'dkYtav;xm;?
    jynfot
    Yl cGit
    hf a&; 'dkYO;D pm;ay;? jynfov
    Yl t
    kd yfcsuf 'daYk qmif&u
    G }f }[lonfh aqmify'k Ef iS t
    hf nD
    Edkiif HawmfESihfwkdi;f &if;om;jynfolrsm;\tusK;d pD;yGm;udk xm0pOfa&S;Iaqmif&u
    G v
    f su&f Sd
    ygonf/
    2/ Edik if aH wmftwGi;f ESpu
    f mv&SnMf umpGmjzpfay:cJah om vufeufuikd yf #dyursm;aMumifh
    wkdif;&if;om;jynfolrsm;onf BuD;rm;aomvlrI'kursm; MuHKawGUcHpm;cJhMu&ygonf/
    xdkted|mkHrsm;rSuif;vGwaf p&eftwGuf wdki;f &if;om;jynfolrsm;tm;vkH; wef;wl&nfwl
    pnf;vkH;nDnw
    G pf mG yl;aygif; trsK;d om;jyefvnfoifhjrwfa&;udk rjzpfraeazmfaqmifum
    vufeufukid yf #dyursm;udkz,f&Sm;NyD; Nidr;f csr;f a&;udkwnfaqmufEkid rf Som at;csr;f om,m
    NyD; acwfrDzHGUNzdK;wdk;wufaomEdkiif Hawmfukd wnfaqmufEkdirf nf[k ,kHMunfygonf/
    3/ Edkiif HawmfESihf wdki;f &if;om;jynfolrsm;\vdkvm;csujf zpfonfh jynfwiG ;f Nidr;f csr;f a&;
    wnfaqmufrIvkyif ef;pOfrsm;ESihfywfouf Edkiif HawmforwOD;aqmifaom jynfaxmifpk
    Nidr;f csr;f a&;azmfaqmifa&;A[dak umfrwDEiS v
    hf yk if ef;aumfrwD tqifq
    h ifzh UJG pnf; wkid ;f &if;om;
    vufeufukdit
    f zGJUrsm;ESihf awGUqkHnEd Iid ;f aerIrsm;udk tav;teufaxmufcHygonf/
    4/ wpfEkdiif HvkH;twdki;f twmESihf typftcwf&yfpJEkdiaf &;twGuf awGUqkHaqG;aEG;aerI
    rsm;? BudK;yrf;aqmif&u
    G af erIrsm;udk BudKqkyd gonf/ wkid ;f &if;om;vufeufukdit
    f zGJUrsm;ESihf
    typftcwf&yfpaJ &; vufrw
    S af &;xd;k Edik rf EI iS hf uset
    f zGUJ rsm;ESiv
    hf nf;qufvufnEd idI ;f aqG;aEG;
    aerIrsm;tay: tm;&auseyfygonf/
    5/ Edkiif HawmfESihfwkid ;f &if;om;jynfolrsm;\tusK;d pD;yGm;udka&S;INyD; Ekid if Hawmftpdk;&ESihf
    wkid ;f &if;om;vufeufukdit
    f zGJUrsm;onf nDnw
    G rf QwpGm aqG;aEG;wkid yf ifrIrSonf xm0&
    Nidr;f csr;f a&;udk azmfaqmifEkdirf nf[k,kHMunfygonf/
    6/ ,aeYumvwGif jynfaxmifpkMuHhckid af &;ESihzf HUG NzdK;a&;ygwDonf wdki;f &if;om;jynfol
    rsm;\vdkvm;csujf zpfaom zuf'&,fpepfukdtajccHonfh jynfaxmifpkrl0g'rsm;jzpfaom
    'Drkdua&pDa&;? wkid ;f &if;om;jynfolrsm;tm;vkH;wef;wlnDrQa&;ESihf jynfolYqEESihftnD
    jy|mef;xm;aom udk,yf ikd jf y|mef;cGih?f udk,yf kid t
    f kycf sKyfciG hf tcGiht
    f vrf;rsm;udk 0dki;f 0ef;yg0if
    azmfaqmifaeonfhumvjzpfygonf/ umvwGif Edkiif HawmfNidr;f csr;f a&;wnfaqmufrI
    ESihyf g0ifywfoufonfh tzGJUtpnf;rsm;tm;vkH;onf vkv
    d m;csurf sm;? awmif;qdkcsurf sm;udk
    vufeufukdiv
    f rf;pOfjzifh awmif;qdkjcif;? jiif;qefjcif;rsm;udk a&Smif&Sm;NyD; Edkiif Hawmf
    wnfNidraf t;csr;f rI&&Sad &;udktav;xm;um jynfaxmifpkpw
    d "f mwfukt
    d &if;cHNyD; 'Drku
    d a&pD
    usihfpOfvrf;aMumif;rsm;ESihftnD jynfwiG f;Nidr;f csr;f a&;wnfaqmufrIvkyif ef;pOfrsm;udk
    0dki;f 0ef;azmfaqmifay;Muyg&ef wdkuw
    f eG ;f ygaMumif; xkwjf yefaMunmtyfygonf/
    jynfaxmifpkMuHhckid af &;ESihfzHGUNzdK;a&;ygwD

    jrefrmUNidrf;csrf;a&;wnfaqmufrIvkyfief;pOftwGuf
    t"dutusyftwnf;wpfckausmfvTm;Ekdif[kqkd
    wpfckjzpfcJah om zuf'&,fjynf
    axmifpkpepfqkdonfh pum;vHk;
    udk toHk;jyK&ef oabmwlnDrI
    &&SdcJhjcif;aMumifh wpfEkdifiHvHk;
    typftcwf&yfpaJ &;oabmwlnD
    rI pmcsKyfvufrSwfa&;xkd;&ef
    twGuf t"dutusqHk;tusyf

    twnf;wpfckukd ausmjf zwfEkid cf hJ


    jcif;jzpfonf[k qkdonf/ wkdif;
    &if;om;tzJUG tpnf;rsm;uwifjy
    aom udk,fydkifjy|mef;cGifh? EkdifiH
    om;tcGit
    hf a&;wef;wlnrD Q&Scd iG ?hf
    'Drkdua&pDtcGift
    h a&;rsm;jynfh0
    atmiftaumiftxnfazmfciG rhf sm;

    udk tmrcHEkdifonfh zuf'&,f


    jynfaxmifpkpepfwnfaqmuf
    &efqakd omtcsuu
    f kd jrefrmtpk;d &
    bufuvufcHcJhjcif;jzpfonf/
    jrefrmtpkd;&u zJGUpnf;xm;
    aom jynfaxmifpkNidrf;csrf;a&;
    azmfaqmifa&;vkyif ef;aumfrwDEiS hf

    wkdi;f &if;om;tzJGUtpnf;rsm; zJGU


    pnf;xm;onfh EkdifiHvHk;qkdif&m
    typftcwf&yfpaJ &;ndE iId ;f aqmif
    &GufrItzJGUwkdY wpfEkdifiHvHk;typf
    tcwf&yfpJa&; Oya'rlMurf;
    a&;qJ&G efjyKvkycf ahJ om aqG;aEG;yJG
    yxraeYtNyD; xkwfjyefcJhonhf

    owif;xkwjf yefcsuw
    f iG fzuf'&,f
    wyfrawmfzJGUpnf;a&;udk tem
    *wfwGifjyKvkyfrnfh EkdifiHa&;
    aqG;aEG;yGJrsm;ESifhtwl oHk;oyf
    aqG;aEG;rIrsm;jyKvkyrf nf[k azmf
    jycJhaMumif; od&onf/
    xkdYtjyif wpfEkdifiHvkH;typf
    tcwf&yfpJa&; oabmwlnDrI
    rlMurf;udk tNyD;owfaqG;aEG;rI
    ESifh oabmwlnDrrI sm; jyKvkyfcJh
    NyD; rlMurf;ESifhywfouf 90
    &mcdkiEf eI ;f cefY oabmwlnrD &I &Scd hJ
    NyD;jzpfonf[ktwnfjyKcJah Mumif;
    wkwfaeYpOfu azmfjyonf/

    TOP NEWS

    a&SUzkH; pnf;vkH;nDnGwfa&; rS

    typf&yfpmcsKyftwGuf twm;tqD;BuD;BuD;rm;rm;r&Sad wmhaMumif;}}


    ,ckMo*kwf 15 &uf typf&yfpmcsKyftNyD;owfnEd idI ;f yGt
    J NyD; pme,f
    Zif;rsm;ESiahf wGUqkpH Of wkid ;f &if;om;acgif;aqmifwpfO;D u ajymMum;
    cJhonf/
    jrefrmEkid if u
    H dk ESpaf ygif; 60ausm&f n
    S Mf umepfreG ;f apcJo
    h nfh jynfwiG ;f
    vufeufukdify#dyucsKyfNidrf;a&;twGuf t"duaomhcsufjzpfonfh
    zuf'&,fjynfaxmifpkwnfaqmufa&;udk ,ciftpdk;&tqufquffu
    y,fcscahJ omfvnf; ,cktpdk;&vufxuf jynfaxmifpkNidr;f csr;f a&;
    azmfaqmifa&;A[dkaumfrwDu ,ckv 14 &ufusi;f yonfh tpnf;
    ta0;qkH;jzwfcsufjzifh cGifhjyKvkdufjcif;jzpfaMumif;od&onf/
    jynfaxmifpkNidr;f csr;f a&;azmfaqmifa&;A[kad umfrwDwiG f Ekid if aH wmf
    orwOD;ode;f pdef OD;aqmifNyD; 'kw,
    d orwa'gufwmpkid ;f armufcrf;?
    jynfolUvTwfawmfOu|ol&OD;a&Tref;? trsKd;om;vTwfawmfOu|
    OD;cifatmifjrifh? wyfrawmfumuG,fa&;OD;pD;csKyf AkdvfcsKyfrSL;BuD;
    rif;atmifvdIifwkdU OD;aqmifyg0ifMuonf/
    wpfEikd if v
    H ;kH typftcwf&yfpaJ &;nEd idI ;f aqmif&u
    G rf t
    I zGUJ (NCCT)
    OD;aqmifaumfrwDacgif;aqmif u&iftrsKd ;om;tpnf;tHk;(KNU)
    Ou| Akv
    d cf sKyfBuD;apmrlw;l ap;zd;k u vkid Zf mxdyo
    f ;D aqG;aEG;yG'J kw,
    d
    aeY Zlvkdif 26&ufwiG f ]]wdki;f &if;om;rsm;vdkvm;aeonfh zuf'&,f
    jynfaxmifpkudk 0dkif;0ef;azmfaqmifEkdifonfh zGJUpnf;yHktajccHOya'
    jyKjyifajymif;vJa&;qdki&f m Ekid if aH &;aqG;aEG;yGrJ sm;onf tcsed u
    f mv
    vdktyfcsuEf iS t
    hf nDjzpfay:aMumif;? Ekid if t
    H wGi;f rS jyKjyifa&;vkyv
    f kd
    onfhacgif;aqmifrsm;\yHhydk;rIrsm;? jynfolvlxk\yg0ifrI? EkdifiH
    wum\pdwf0ifpm;rI? yx0DEkdifiHa&;\ yuwdtajctaewdkYudk
    xnfo
    h iG ;f pOf;pm;vsuf wdik ;f &if;om;wk\
    Yd vdkvm;csuu
    f kd t&,lEikd &f ef
    tm;vHk;twGuf tcsdeftuefYtowf&Sdaeonfudk owdjyKapvdk
    aMumif;}}ajymMum;cJhonf/
    ucsifjynfe,f vdkifZmNrdKUjyKvkyfcJhonfh NCCT xdyo
    f ;D tpnf;
    ta0; Zlvdkif 29 &uftNyD;wGif tpdk;&ESifhtcsuf(4)csuftay:
    &yfwnfaqG;aEG;oGm;&ef qHk;jzwfcsucf srw
    S cf ahJ Mumif; tpnf;ta0;
    tNyD;jyKvkyfonfhowif;pm&Sif;vif;yGJ acgif;aqmifukd,fpm;vS,f
    rsm;uajymcJhMuonf/ ,if;tcsuf(4)csufrSm 'Drdkua&pDta&;?
    trsdK;om;wef;wla&;? udk,fydkifjy|mef;cGifh&&Sda&;ESifh ppfrSefaom
    zuf'&,fjynfaxmifpkwnfaqmufa&; wdkYjzpfonf/
    qufvufvkdifZmxdyfoD;tpnf;ta0;tNyD; Mo*kwf 4 &uf
    aeUwGif jynfaxmifpkNidrf;csrf;a&;azmfaqmifa&;vkyfief;aumfrwD
    (UPWC) ESihf NCCT tzGUJ 0ifrsm;ucsijf ynfe,ftpdk;&k;H wGif tvGwf
    oabmawGUqHkcJhMu&m wpfEkdifiHvHk;typftcwf&yfpJa&;oabmwl
    pmcsKyfukd vufrw
    S af &;xdk;Ekid &f ef ydkrked ;D pyfvmNyDjzpfaMumif; awGUqkrH I

    twGJ 2? trSwf 129 (17-8-2014) we*FaEG ?

    jrefrm-wkwfe,fpyfukefoG,fa&; 83 &mcdkifEIef;wdk;wuf
    e,fpyfukefoG,fa&;pcef;opfoHk;ckzGifhvSpf&ef
    pD;yGm;a&;ESifhul;oef;a&mif;0,fa&;0efBuD;XmepDpOf
    jynfhNzdK;Edkif
    &efukef Mo*kwf 16
    ,leefjynfe,f pD;yGm;a&;ESihf
    ukeo
    f ,
    G rf XI mecGrJ w
    S m0ef&o
    dS w
    l pfO;D
    u wkwfEdkifiHESifh jrefrmEdkifiH
    Mum;&Sd ukeo
    f ,
    G rf ItajctaerSm
    NyD;cJhonfhESpftwGif; 83 &mcdkif
    EIe;f wdk;wufco
    hJ nf[k ajymMum;
    cJah Mumif; &Se[
    f kdi;f aeYpOf owif;
    pmuazmfjyonf/
    2013 ckESpftwGif; wkwf
    EdkifiH ,leefjynfe,frSwpfqifh
    jrefrmEdkiif EH iS jhf yKvkycf ahJ om ukef
    oG,rf yI rmPrSm tar&duefa':

    vm 4 'or 17 bDv,
    D &H cdS NhJ yD;
    2012 ckESpfu jzpfay:cJhaom
    ukeo
    f ,
    G rf yI rmPxuf 83&mcdkif
    EIe;f jrifh wufvmcJjh cif;jzpfonf
    [kod&onf/ ,ckESpftwGif;
    jrefrm-wkwf ukeo
    f ,
    G rf t
    I ajc
    taerSmqufvufjrifw
    h ufvsuf
    &SdNyD; NyD;cJhonfZh eG fvtxdjyKvkyf
    cJhaom ukefoG,frIyrmPrSm
    tar&duefa':vm3bDv,
    D aH usmf
    cefY&Sdonf[k od&onf/
    jrefrmEdkiif H pD;yGm;a&;ESiu
    hf ;l
    oef;a&mif;0,fa&;0efBuD;Xmeu
    e,fpyfukefoG,fa&;jrifhwif&ef

    tNyD; ESpfzufyk*dKvfrsm;uajymMum;cJhMuonf/ UPWC rS'kw,


    d
    Ou|rsm;jzpfonfh OD;atmifrif;ESihf OD;ode;f aZmfwOYkd ;D aqmifNyD; NCCT
    tzGJU0if 11 OD;wdkYawGUqHkaqG;aEG;cJhMujcif;jzpfonf/
    azmfjyygNidr;f csr;f a&;aqG;aEG;yGrJ sm;ESipfh yfvsO;f NyD; Ekid if aH wmforw
    OD;ode;f pdeu
    f ,ckMo*kwv
    f a&'D,krd ed cYf eG ;f wGif ]]aqG;aEG;yGu
    J kBd udKqkd
    aMumif;? vkdtyfonfhulnDrIrsm;ukdvJ aqmif&Gufay;cJhaMumif;?
    aqG;aEG;yGJrS a&&SnfwnfwHhonfh jynfwGif;Nidrf;csrf;a&;wnf
    aqmufEkid &f eftwGuf ykrd kad umif;rGeaf om&v'frsm; aqmifMuOf;ay;
    Ekid rf nf[k jynfow
    l kEYd iS t
    hf wlarQmfvifah eaMumif;}}ajymMum;cJo
    h nf/
    vkdifZmNidrf;csrf;a&;aqG;aEG;yGJusif;yaepOf Zlvkdif 30&ufrSmyif
    jynfolYvTwfawmftpnf;ta0; jrefrmEkdifiHESifhoifhavsmfrnfh
    a&G;aumufyGJpepfjzpfay:vma&;aumfrwD? aumfr&SifzGJUpnf;aqmif
    &Guf&eftqkdESifhywfouf okH;oyfajymMum;&m ]]'DaeYEkdifiHrSm
    wkdif;&if;om;pnf;vkH;nDnGwfa&;? trsdK;om;jyefvnfoifhjrwfa&;?
    jynfwGif;Nidrf;csrf;a&; ta&;BuD;w,f/ uRefawmfwkdYvTwfawmfu
    'gukt
    d "duxm;aqmif&u
    G af eygw,f}}[l jynfaxmifpkvw
    T af wmf
    em,u jynfov
    Yl w
    T af wmfOu|ol&OD;a&Tref;u &Si;f vif;ajymMum;
    cJhonf/

    EdkifiHvkH;qdkif&mvli,fndEIdif;aqG;aEG;yGJusif;yNyD;
    r[mrJacgifvli,fzdk&rfoY dk jrefrmEkdifiHudk,fpm;vli,frsm;apvTwfrnf
    wm&m&efuif;
    &efukef Mo*kwf 16
    r[mrJacgifa'o xdyfoD;
    awGUqkaH qG;aEG;yGu
    J kd vmrnf'h ZD if
    bmvwGif usif;yrnfjzpf&m

    ajymMum;onf/
    Edkiif v
    H k;H qdki&f m vli,fnEd idI ;f
    aqG;aEG;yGJ wufa&mufcGifh&&ef
    0ef B uD ; Xme 13 ck a tmuf & S d
    wuokv
    d af ygif;168ckrS ausmif;
    Second GMS Youth Forum om;ausmif;olrsm; 0ifavQmuf
    ESiphf yfvsO;f onfh rJacgifa'o(*sD cGifh&SdNyD; t*FvdyfpmESifh t*Fvdyf
    trftufpfEkdifiHrsm;)EkdifiHrsm;\ pum;ajymuRrf;usifol OD;pm;
    EdkifiHvHk;qdkif&m vli,fndEIdif; ay;a&G;cs,rf nfjzpfum Ekid if v
    H kH;
    aqG ; aEG ; yG J (National Youth qdkif&m vli,fndEIdif;aqG;aEG;yGJ
    Consultation-NYG) jyKvkyf&ef (National Youth Consultation)
    jrefrmEkid if v
    H il ,fqkdi&f m nEd idI ;f udk tukeftuscHjyKvkyfay;rnfh
    aqG;aEG;yGu
    J kad tmufwkb
    d m 9&uf tm&SzUHG NzdK;a&;bPf (ADB) ESihf
    wGif &efukefwuodkvfpdef&wk Second GMS Youth Forum
    cef;r jyKvkyrf nfjzpfNyD; jrefrm wm0ef&o
    dS rl sm;u atmufwkb
    d m
    Ekid if w
    H pf0ef;vHk;&Sd wuokv
    d rf sm; 9 &ufped &f wkcef;rwGif avQmuf
    rS ausmif;om;ausmif;olrsm;? xm;olrsm;xJrS 12 OD; (ausmif;
    EkdifiHqdkif&m vli,ftzGJUtpnf; om; ajcmuf O D ; ? ausmif ; ol
    rsm;rSukd,pf m;vS,rf sm;pkpkaygif; ajcmufOD;)udk pmwrf;wifoGif;
    OD;a& 50 rS 100 twGif;wuf zwfMum;jcif;jzifha&G;cs,rf nfjzpf
    a&mufrnfjzpfaMumif; &efukef aMumif; od&onf/
    wuodkvf 'kwd,ygarmucsKyf
    if;pmwrf;&Sif ausmif;om;
    a'gufwmausmfEkdifu &efukef ausmif;ol 12 OD;rS ajcmufOD;
    wuodkvfpdwcef;rwGif ,aeY xyfrHa&G;cs,fum tjcm;aom

    rJacgifa'oEkid if H ig;Edkiif rH S a&G;


    cs,cf v
    H il ,f ajcmufO;D pDjzifh pkpk
    aygif;ausmif;om;vli,f 30 udk
    GMS EkdifiHajcmufEkdifiHodkY wpf
    ywfMumavhvma&;c&D;pOfjzifh
    befaumufNrdKUwGif usif;yrnfh
    Second GMS Youth Forum odkY
    wufa&mufciG ahf y;rnfjzpfaMumif;
    od&onf/
    pde&f wkcef;rwGiu
    f si;f yrnfh
    tqdkyg jrefrmEkid if v
    H il ,fqkdi&f m
    nEd idI ;f aqG;aEG;yGu
    J kd wufa&muf
    vdkonfh wuodkvfausmif;om;
    ausmif;olrsm;onf owfrSwf
    avQmufvmT yHkpH (National Youth
    Consultation Registration) udk
    Internet (www.adb. org/news/
    events/second-gms-youth-forum) wGif&,lEkdifNyD; pufwif

    bm 1 &ufaemufqHk; xm;um
    Online rSomavQmuf xm;&rnf
    jzpfaMumif; od&onf/ xdki;f Ekid if H
    befaumufNrdKU 2014ckEpS f 'DZif
    bm 19 &ufESifh 20 &ufwGif

    jyKvkyrf nfh 'kw,


    d tBudrrf aJ cgif
    a'ovli,fzkd&rf Second GMS
    Youth Forum Application udk
    txufyg Internet vdyfpmwGif
    &,lum Online wGipf ufwifbm
    1 &uf aemufqkH;xm;avQmuf&
    rnfjzpfonf/
    &efukefwuodkvf 'kwd,
    ygarmucsKyf a'gufwmausmEf ikd f
    u ]]Second GMS Youth Forum udk ausmif;om; oHk;OD;?
    ausmif;olok;H OD;apvTwzf kYd 'DEikd if H
    qdki&f mvli,fnv
    D mcHuae trsK;d
    orD; 50? trsKd;om; 50 qwl
    a&G;cs,fr,f/ 'DxJu xyfa&G;
    cs,cf &H rnf/ajcmufO;D u rJacgif
    a'oajcmufEikd if u
    H kd rJacgifa'o
    vli,frsm;eJY oGm;a&mufavhvm
    cGi&hf rSmjzpfNyD; tem*wfrmS vli,f
    Contact taeeJY GMS vlBuD;
    awG todtrSwjf yKrSmjzpfvkdY a&G;
    cs,fcH&&if vli,fawGtwGuf
    tusKd;aus;Zl;tBuD;tjrwf&yg
    r,f}}[k ajymonf/

    ,ckEpS t
    f wGi;f ukeo
    f ,
    G af &;pcef;
    opfoHk;ck xyfrHzGifhvSpfrnf[k
    ,refaeYuowif;xkwjf yefonf/
    topfxyfrzH iG v
    hf pS rf nfu
    h keo
    f ,
    G f
    a&;pcef;rsm;teuf ESpcf krmS xdkif
    Edkiif EH iS q
    hf ufpyfaeaom u,m;
    jynfe,fEiS hf weoFm&Dwkdi;f a'o
    BuD;wdkYwGif zGifhvSpfoGm;rnfjzpf
    NyD; usew
    f pfckukd tdE,
    d Edkiif EH iS hf
    qufpyfaeaomcsi;f jynfe,fwiG f
    zGifhvSpfoGm;rnf[k od&onf/
    vuf&Sdtcsdef jrefrmtpdk;&u
    w&m;0ifzGifhvSpfxm;aom e,f
    pyfukeo
    f ,
    G af &;pcef; 15 ck&adS e
    NyD; e,fpyfukeo
    f ,
    G af &;pcef;rsm;
    teufwkwEf kid if eH ,fpyf&rdS q
    l ,f
    ESifh xdkif;EdkifiHe,fpyf&Sd jr0wD

    ukeo
    f ,
    G af &;pcef;rsm;rSmukeo
    f ,
    G f
    rItrsm;qHk;jyKvkyaf om pcef;rsm;
    jzpfaeonf/
    jrefrmtpd;k &uw&m;0ifxw
    k f
    jyefaom owif;tcsuftvuf
    rsm;t& NyD;cJhonfhb@ma&;ESpf
    twGi;f Ekid if jH cm;ukeo
    f ,
    G rf yI rmP
    tar&duefa':vm 24'or963
    bDvD,H&SdcJhonfhteuf e,fpyf
    ukeo
    f ,
    G rf yI rmPrSm tar&duef
    a':vm 4 'or 588 bDv,
    D &H dS
    aMumif;?2013ckEpS t
    f wGi;f jrefrm
    Edkiif u
    H wifyckYd ahJ om ydu
    kY kew
    f efzk;d
    rSm tar&duefa':vm 2 'or
    9 bDv,
    D &H cdS NhJ yD; oGi;f ukew
    f efzkd;
    rSm tar&duef a':vm 1 'or
    83bDv,
    D &H cdS o
    hJ nf[ko&d onf/

    wpfEkdifiHvHk;typftcwf&yfpJa&;aqG;aEG;
    tcef;(4)txdjyD;pD;&ef
    tcsufESpfcsufomusef&Sd

    Munfjym?atm&rf;
    &efukef Mo*kwf 16
    jrefrmNidrf;csrf;a&; pifwm
    wGijf yKvyk v
    f su&f o
    dS nfjh ynfaxmif
    pkNidr;f csr;f a&;azmfaqmifa&;vkyf
    ief;aumfrwD UPWC ESiw
    hf pfEidk if H
    vHk;qdkif&m typftcwf&yfpJa&;
    qdkif&m ndEdIif;aqmif&GufrItzJGU
    (NCCT)wdkY\'kwd,aeU EdkifiH
    vHk;qdkif&m typftcwf&yfpJa&;
    oabmwlpmcsKyf tNyD;owfa&;
    aqG;aEG;yJw
    G iG fpmcsKyfygtcef;ckepf
    cef;teuf tcef;(4)txdjyD;pD;
    &eftcsuf ESpcf suo
    f muse&f aSd wmh
    aMumif; aqG;aEG;yJGtjyD; jyKvkyf
    onfh owif;pm&Sif;vif;yJGwGif
    ESpzf uftzJUG 0ifrsm;u ajymonf/
    tcef ; (4)txd jyD ; pD ; &ef
    usef&dSonfh tcsufESpfcsufrSm
    wyfom;opf pkaqmif;a&;wGif
    t"r[o
    l nfph um;vH;k toH;k tEIe;f
    ESihf wyfjyefvnfae&mcsxm;a&;
    wGif yg0ifonfh pum;vHk;toHk;
    tEIef;ESifhywfoufonfh tcsuf
    tvufjzpfaMumif; owif;pm
    &Sif;vif;yJGrS od&onf/
    ]]wyfom;opfawGpkaqmif;

    wJah e&mrSm t"rqkw


    d hJ tjrif&aSd e
    w,f/wyftiftm;wdk;csUJ jcif;tm;
    jzifh aemifrSmppfyJGawG jyefrjzpf
    zdkU arSsmrf eS ;f jcif;yJjzpfygw,f}}[k
    NCCT tzJGU'kacgif;aqmif z'dk
    uG,fxl;0if;u ajymonf/
    tpnf;ta0;udk jcHKjyD;oHk;
    oyfajym&rnfqdkvSsif jynfol
    vlxk tygt0if tm;vHk;arSsmrf eS ;f
    aeonfh typftcwf&yfpJa&;
    oabmwlpmcsKyfudk vufrSwf
    a&;xdk;&efe;D pyfvmjyDjzpfaMumif;?
    ESpfzufaqG;aEG;olrsm;rS yGifhyGifh
    vif;vif; ydkrdkaqG;aEG;vmMu
    aMumif;jrefrmhjidr;f csr;f a&;pifwm
    rStMuD;wef;tMuHay; OD;vSarmif
    a&Tuajymonf/
    use&f o
    Sd nft
    h cef;ok;H cef;udk
    ,ckv 17 &ufwiG f qufvuf
    aqG;aEG;oGm;rnfjzpfjyD; usef&dS
    onft
    h csurf sm;rSmvnf; ESpzf uf
    oabmwlnrD n
    I Ed iId ;f &ef vG,u
    f l
    onfhtajctaewGif&dSaMumif;?
    ,cifu tpdk;&ESifhoabmwlnD
    &,l&eftwGut
    f csuf 31 csu&f Sd
    cJ&h mrS,ckaqG;aEG;rItjyD;wGif 10
    csuo
    f m&daS wmhaMumif;od&onf/

    TOP NEWS 3

    ? twGJ 2? trSwf 129 (17-8-2014) we*FaEG

    &efukefwdkif;a'oBuD;0efBuD;csKyf
    a&vTrf;rd;k cH&onfph moifausmif;rsm;odkY oGm;a&mufppfaq;
    &efukef Mo*kwf 16
    &efuek w
    f ikd ;f a'oBu;D 0efBu;D csKyf
    OD;jrifah qGonf trSw(f 3)tajccH
    ynmOD;pD;XmerSwm0ef&Sdolrsm;?
    cdkif^NrdKUe,ftkyfcsKyfa&;rSL;rsm;
    ESifhtwl ,refaeYrGef;vGJ 1 em&D
    cGJu vSnf;ul;NrdKUe,f bm;vm;
    aus;&GmESifh aiGeo
    HY maus;&Gmrsm;
    &Sd a&vTrf ;rdk;cH&onhfpmoif
    ausmif;rsm;odkYoGm;a&mufMunhf
    Ippfaq;onf/
    a&S;OD;pGm bm;vm;aus;&Gm
    tajccHynmrlvwef;vGeaf usmif;
    odkYa&muf&SdNyD; vSnf;ul;NrdKUe,f
    'kw,
    d ynma&;rSL;a':pEmOD;ESihf
    wm0ef&o
    dS rl sm;u pmoifausmif;
    twGif;odkYa&rsm;0ifa&mufaerI
    tajctaersm;udk &Si;f vif;wifjy
    &m wdkif;a'oBuD;0efBuD;csKyfu
    vdktyfonfrsm; aygif;pyfnEd idI ;f
    aqmif&Gufay;onf/
    bm;vm;aus;&GmtajccHynm
    rlvwef;vGeaf usmif;wGif rlvwef;
    259 OD;? tv,fwef; 135 OD;
    pkpkaygif; ausmif;om;ausmif;ol
    394 OD;tm; q&m q&mraygif;
    13 OD;wdkjY zifh ynmoifMum;ay;
    vsuf&Sdonf/
    xdkYaemuf vSnf;ul;NrdKUe,f
    aiGeHYompHjytajccHynmtv,f
    wef;ausmif;odkY oGm;a&mufMunhf
    Ippfaq;NyD; ausmif;tkyfq&m
    rBuD;a':cspfcifESifh wm0ef&Sdol
    rsm;u pmoifausmif;\ vuf&dS
    tajctaersm;udk &Sif;vif;wif
    jy&m wdkif;a'oBuD;0efBuD;csKyf
    u vdktyfonfrsm;aygif;pyfnd
    EIdif;aqmif&Gufay;onf/
    aiGeHUom pHjytajccHynm
    txufwef;ausmif;wGif rlvwef;
    263OD;? tv,fwef; 254 OD;?
    pkpkaygif; ausmif;om;ausmif;ol
    517 OD;tm; q&mq&mraygif;
    18 OD;wdkjY zihf ynmoifMum;ay;
    vsuf&Sdonf/
    &efukew
    f kid ;f a'oBuD;twGi;f

    rd k ; rsm;tquf r jywf & G m oG e f ; rI


    aMumifh rdk;a&csdef 93 vufr
    ausm&f cdS NhJ yD; arSmb
    f ND rdKUe,ftwGi;f
    &Sd trSw(f 2)? trSw(f 3)? trSwf
    (4)&yfuu
    G Ef iS hf vSn;f ul;NrdKUe,f
    bm;vm;aus;&GmESifh aiGeHYom
    aus;&GmteD;wpf0kduw
    f iG af &vTr;f
    rdk;rIrsm;&SdcJhonf/
    a&vTrf;rdk;rIaMumifh arSmfbD
    NrdKUe,f trSw(f 3)&yfuu
    G t
    f ajccH
    ynmrlvwef;ausmif;?trSw(f 4)
    &yfuu
    G &f t
    dS rSw(f 1)tajccHynm
    rlvwef;vGeaf usmif;? trSw(f 2)
    tajccHynmrlvwef;ausmif;?
    uGufopf tajccHynmrlvwef;

    ausmif;rsm;ESihf vSn;f ul;NrdKUe,f


    twGi;f &Sd bm;vm;aus;&Gmtajc
    cHynmrlvwef;vGeaf usmif;?aiGeYH
    ompHjytajccHynmtv,fwef;
    ausmif;wdkY acwyw
    d x
    f m;cJ&h NyD;
    ,cktcg oHk;&ufcefrY kd;&GmoGe;f rI
    r&Sdawmhojzifh arSmfbDNrdKUe,ft
    wGif;&Sd pmoifausmif;rsm;jyef
    vnfziG v
    hf pS o
    f ifMum;Edkicf NhJ yD;jzpf
    onf/
    vSnf;ul;NrdKUe,f bm;vm;
    aus;&Gm tajccHynmrlvwef;
    vGefausmif;ESifh aiGeHYompHjyt
    ajccHynm tv,fwef;ausmif;
    wdjkY yefvnfziG v
    hf pS Ef kdiaf &;twGuf

    bm;vm;aus;&Gm a&xGuaf csmif;


    jzpfonfh OD;wdkufdk;acsmif;tm;
    Amphibious Excavator ajrwl;
    pufESpfpD;jzifh ay 14000 wl;
    azmfvsuf&Sd&m ,aeYtcsdeftxd
    ay 7000 wl;azmfNyD;pD;cJhNyD;
    quf v uf w l ; azmf a qmif & G u f
    oGm;rnfjzpf rMumrDa&rsm;jyef
    vnf u sqif ; oG m ;rnf j zpf N yD ;
    a&usoGm;onfESifhausmif;rsm;
    tjrefqkH;zGiv
    hf pS o
    f ifMum;Edkiaf &;
    twGuf ysupf ;D rIrsm;udk ppfaq;
    jyKjyifaqmif&u
    G af &; wdki;f a'o
    BuD;0efBuD;csKyfu pDpOfeT Mf um;cJh
    aMumif;od&onf/

    jynfol YygwDr[mAsL[mazmfaqmifa&;qifh yGm;oifwef;


    ykZGefawmifNrdKUe,fzGifhvSpf

    cs,f&D? pdk;pdk;pH
    &efukef Mo*kwf 16
    jynfaxmifpkMuHch kdiaf &;ESizhf UHG
    NzdK;a&;ygwD ykZeG af wmifNrdKUe,frS
    BuD;rSL;jynfoyYl gwDr[mAsL[m
    azmfaqmifa&;qifhyGm;oifwef;
    trSwpf Of(1)zGiyhf t
    JG crf;tem;udk
    ,aeYeHeuf 9 em&DcGJu ykZGef
    awmifNrdKUe,fygwDkH;cef;r zGihf
    vSpfcJhonf/
    ,if;tcrf;tem;wGif jynf
    axmifpMk uchH ikd af &;ESizhf UHGNzKd ;a&;ygwD
    ta&S U yd k i f ; cd k i f t wG i f ; a&;rS L ;

    jynfoUl vw
    T af wmfukd,pf m;vS,f
    OD;pdejf rifu
    h tzGit
    hf rSmpum;ajym
    Mum;onf/ ]]wdkif;a'oBuD;eJY
    jynf e ,f t vd k u f o if w ef ; awG
    zGiv
    hf pS w
    f ,f/ oifwef;om;OD;a&
    u wdki;f a'oBuD;tqifeh YJ 50000
    eD;yg;udk ydkYcsay;NyD;jzpfygw,f/
    tJ'Duae jynfolYygwDr[mAsL
    [mazmfaqmifa&;oifwef;udk
    wdkif;a'oBuD;eJYjynfe,frSm&SdwJh
    cdkiaf wGrmS oifwef;udk &SpBf udr?f
    jrefrmwpfjynfvk;H twdki;f twmeJY
    NrdKUe,faumfrwD0ifrsm;? NrdKUe,f
    rSm&Sw
    d hJ &yf^aus; trIaqmifrsm;

    udk ta&SUydkif;cdkifrSmqdk&if &uf


    ow y wf v Qif oif w ef ; om;
    100eJY &SpfBudrfzGifhvSpfEdkifcJhyg
    w,f}}[kO;D pdejf rifu
    h ajymonf/
    tqdkygjynfolYygwDr[mAsL
    [mazmfaqmifa&;qifhyGm;oif
    wef;udw
    k pfywfvQif pae?we*FaEG
    ES p f & uf o m &uf w d k o if w ef ;
    tjzpf av;ywfMumoifMum;ay;
    rnfjzpfonf/ 4if;oifwef;udk
    &efukew
    f kdi;f a'oBuD; ta&SUykdi;f
    cdkif 14 NrdKUe,ftwGi;f rS wuf
    a&mufrnfOh ;D a& 800cef&Y adS Mumif;
    od&onf/

    ajrqDvmT "mwfcaJG owm v,form;rsm;0,f,rl rI sm;vm


    vJheEmausmf
    yJcl; Mo*kwf 16
    a&qif;pdkufysdK;a&;okawoeOD;pD;XmerSxkwfvkyfonfh ajrqDvTm"mwfcGJaowmukd v,form;rsm;0,f,lrIrsm;jym;vmaMumif;
    yJcl;wkdif;a'oBuD; pdkufysdK;a&;OD;pD;Xme wkdif;ajrtoHk;csa&;wm0efcH a':cifjrifhjrifhuajymonf/ ,cifu pkdufysdK;a&;OD;pD;XmewGif
    ajrqDvmT vma&muf"mwfcpJG pfaq;olrsm;aomfvnf; v,form;rsm; ,if;aowmudk 0,f,rl rI sm;jym;vmNyD; pku
    d yf sKd ;a&;OD;pD;XmewGif
    vma&muf"mwfcGJolenf;yg;oGm;aMumif; wkdif;ajrtoHk;csa&;wm0efcHuqkdonf/ ]]jycef;awGrSm0,fwmrsm;w,f/ aowmwpfpHkudk
    12000 qkdawmh v,form;awG0,fEkdifw,f}}[k 4if;uqkdonf/ ajrqDvTm\ tcsOftief"mwf? Ekdufxkd*sifyrmPtenf;trsm;?
    wDpyl gyrmPtenf;trsm;wku
    Yd kd wkid ;f wmay;Ekid o
    f nfh ,if;aowmwGif toHk;jyKenf;vrf;nTet
    f jynft
    h pHkyg0ifNyD; jycef;rsm;wGif 0,f,l
    pOfuvnf; ynmay;rIrsm;jyKvkyfcJhaMumif; yJcl;wkdif;a'oBuD; pdkufysdK;a&;OD;pD;Xme wkdif;ajrtoHk;csa&;wm0efcH a':cifjrifhjrifhu
    ajymonf/ ]]ajrBuD;&JU tajctaeudkod&awmh udk,fpdkufr,fhtyifeJYudkufnDatmif "mwfajrMoZmudk xda&mufatmifxnfhEdkifw,f}}
    [k 4if;uqkdonf/ ajrqDvTm"mwfcGJaowmr&Sdaomv,form;rsm;taejzifhvnf; rdrdwkdYv,fajrtm;ppfaq;vdkygu oufqkdif&m
    NrdKUe,fpdkuyf sKd ;a&;k;H rsm;wGif oGm;a&mufppfaq;Ekid Nf yD; Mumcsed w
    f pf&ufceft
    Y wGif; tajzodEkdiaf Mumif;? 0,f,v
    l kdorl sm;taejzihv
    f nf;
    oufqkdif&mNrdKUe,f pdkufysdK;a&;kH;rsm;wGifrSm,lEdkifaMumif; yJcl;wkdif;a'oBuD; pdkufysdK;a&;OD;pD;XmerSod&onf/

    &efukefpD;yGm;a&;wuodkvfESifh
    t*FvefEidk if H ACCA
    Partnership vufrSwfa&;xdk;
    qkvJh0ifh
    &efukef Mo*kwf 16
    &efukepf ;D yGm;a&;wuokdvEf iS hf t*FvefEkid if &H dS Association
    of Chartered Certified Accountats (ACCA) wdkY\ Partnership vufrw
    S af &;xdk;yGt
    J crf;tem;udk ,ckv 9 &uf eHeufykid ;f
    u &efukepf ;D yGm;a&;wuokv
    d &f dS eDvm&wkcef;rusi;f ycJah Mumif;
    od&onf/
    Accounting Subject onf pD;yGm;a&;wuodkvfESifhvnf;
    qufE,
    T yf wfoufaeonft
    h wGuf q&mq&mrrsm;tm; Account
    Theme rsm;ESifhywfouf zGHUNzdK;wdk;wufrIjzpfap&efjyKvkyfNyD;
    q&m q&mrrsm;\t&nftaoG;udkjriw
    hf ifay;&efEiS hf Accounting Field rsm;wGif okawoejyKvkyfMu&ef &nf&G,fjcif;jzpf
    aMumif;od&onf/
    t*FvefEkdifiHrS ACCA bGJU&vQif rnfonfhEkdifiHwGifrqdk
    Accountant wef;0ifEki
    d af Mumif;? ACCA bGUJ &vQif &mxl;BuD;BuD;
    rSptvky0f ifEikd Nf yD; ACCA udk pD;yGm;a&;wuokv
    d af usmif;om;
    ausmif;olrsm;wifomrubJ tjcm;ausmif;rsm;rS ausmif;om;
    ausmif;olrsm;yg wufa&mufEkdifaMumif;od&onf/
    ]]vufrSwfa&;xdk;wJhyGJrSm q&mrwdkY&JU Accountion of
    Chartered Certified Accountantsu CEO udk,fwkdifvmNyD;
    vufrw
    S af &;xk;d ygw,f/ tckvkv
    d ufrw
    S af &;xk;d vdkuw
    f t
    hJ wGuf
    uav;awGtaeeJYvJ q&mrwdkYausmif;u bmom&yfawGeJY
    oifwJhtcg 'DxJubmom&yftcsKdUudk uif;vGwfcGifhay;r,f/
    uif;vGwcf iG ahf y;wJt
    h wGuv
    f J trsm;BuD;ajzp&mrvdkawmhygbl;/
    'DpD;yGm;a&;bmom&yfudk ,lrxm;&ifawmh bmomudktjynfh
    ajz&ygr,f/ olwt
    Ykd 'J v
    D kv
    d kyw
    f t
    hJ wGuf uav;awG Examption
    rSmvJ wdkwkdeb
    YJ JUG &Ekid fygw,f}}[k &efukepf ;D yGm;a&;wuokdvrf S
    ygarmucsKyfa'gufwmcifEkdifOD;uajymonf/
    jrefrmjynfwiG &f o
    dS nfh rnfonfah usmif;om;ausmif;olrqdk
    Human Resource Development jzpfap&ef tifwmae&Sife,f
    todtrSwfjyKonfh vufrSwfwpfck&&Sdap&ef &nf&G,fxm;
    aMumif; a'gufwmcifEkdifOD;uqufajymonf/

    &cdkifjynfe,fwGif vkyfief;rsm;jyefp&ef
    jrefrmtpdk;&xHrSw&m;0ifurf;vSrf;csufr&ao;[k
    e,fpnf;rjcm;q&m0efrsm;tzGJUtwnfjyK
    jynfhNzdK;Edkif
    &efukef Mo*kwf 16
    e,fomvefEdkifiH trfpwm
    'rfNrdKUwGif tajcpdkufxm;aom
    e,fpnf;rjcm;q&m0efrsm;tzGUJ u
    &cdkijf ynfe,fwiG f vlom;csi;f pm
    emrIvkyfief;pOfrsm;jyefp&ef jref
    rmtpdk;&xHrS w&m;0ifurf;vSr;f
    csuf&&Sdao;jcif;r&Sd[k twnf
    jyKcJah Mumif; atbDpo
    D wif;Xme
    u ,aeYazmfjyonf/
    Zlvdkif 23 &ufwGif jrefrm
    tpdk;&u &cdkijf ynfe,fwiG f e,f
    pnf;rjcm;q&m0efrsm;tzGJUtm;
    vlom;csi;f pmemrIvkyif ef;pOfrsm;
    jyefvnfaqmif&u
    G cf iG jhf yKoGm;rnf
    [k aMunmcsux
    f kwjf yefco
    hJ nf/
    jrefrmtpdk;&onf e,fpnf;rjcm;
    q&m0efrsm;tzGUJ ukd azazmf0g&Dv
    u &cdik jf ynfe,fwiG v
    f yk if ef;pOfrsm;
    aqmif&u
    G cf iG o
    hf ufwrf;rwdk;&ef
    qHk;jzwfNyD;aemuf tqdkyg qHk;
    jzwfcsufudk jyefvnfjyifqifcJh

    jcif;jzpfonf/
    e,fpnf;rjcm;q&m0efrsm;
    tzGUJ rS jrefrmEdkiif q
    H kid &f mtMuHay;
    yk * d K vf Reshma Adatia u
    ]]&cdkijf ynfe,frmS vlom;csi;f pm
    emrIvkyif ef;pOfawGjyefpzdkY jrefrm
    tpdk;&qDu w&m;0ifurf;vSrf;
    csurf &ao;ygbl;/ uRefawmfwkdY
    tzGUJ taeeJu
    Y se;f rma&;apmifah &Smuf
    rIeJYqdkifwJh vkyfief;pOfawG &cdkif
    jynfe,frSm jyefvnfpwifzkdYjyif
    qifrIawGvkyfaeayr,fh wdus
    aocsmwJhurf;vSrf;rIrsKd;r&wm
    aMumifh tcufMuHKaeygw,f}}
    [kajymonf/
    e,fpnf;rjcm;q&m0efrsm;
    tzGJUuvnf; jrefrmtpkd;&tae
    jzifh &cdkijf ynfe,fwiG v
    f o
    l m;csi;f
    pmemrIvkyfief;pOfrsm; jyefvnf
    pwifEkid rf nfh w&m;0ifciG jhf yKcsuf
    xkwfjyefay;&ef wdkufwGef;onfh
    owif;xkwjf yefcsuw
    f pf&yfxkwf
    jyefcJhonf/

    TOP NEWS

    twGJ 2? trSwf 129 (17-8-2014) we*FaEG ?

    wyfrawmftaejzifU EkdifiHawmftusKd;ukdtpOfa&S;I
    trsKd;om;EkdifiHa&;toGifjzifUyg0if&yfwnfrnf
    uG,af &;OD;pD;csKyf;kH rS wyfrawmf
    t&m&SBd uD;rsm;wufa&mufMuNyD;
    befaumuftajcpku
    d f ykv
    d efEikd if H
    oHtrwfBuD;ESifhtwl ppfoHrSL;
    Colonel Wojciech GOLASZEWSKI ESifh &efukeftajcpkduf

    aejynfawmf Mo*kwf 16
    jrefrm-ydv
    k ef oHwrefqufqH
    a&;onf vmrnfhESpfwGif ESpf
    (60)jynfhrnfjzpfaMumif;? ESpf
    EkdifiH&Snfvsm;onfh qufqHa&;
    &SdcJhNyD; 2011 ckESpfaemufykdif;
    qufqHa&;t&SdefjrifhwifvmcJh
    aMumif;? ykv
    d efEidk if t
    H aejzifh tD;,l
    wGif wuf<upGmyg0ifvyI &f mS ;rIrsm;
    ukd awGU&&d S ygaMumif;ESih f ykv
    d efEidk if H
    \ 'Drkdua&pDjyKjyifajymif;vJrI
    rsm;onf jrefrmEkid if t
    H wGuf tawGU
    tMuHKrsm;&&SEd kid rf nf[k ,kMH unf
    ygaMumif;jzifh ,aeYeeH ufykid ;f wGif
    aejynfawmf&dS aZ,smoD&Ad drmef
    jrefrmEkdifiq
    H kdi&f m ykdvefEkdifiH
    oHtrwfBuD; Mr. Zenon KUCHCIAK tm; wyf r awmf
    umuG,af &;OD;pD;csKyf Akv
    d cf sKyfrLS ;
    BuD; rif;atmifvdIifu vufcH
    awGUqkH&mwGif ajymMum;onf/
    ykv
    d efot
    H rwfBuD;u ykv
    d ef
    Ekid if rH S ppfa&;? Ekid if aH &;uRr;f usif
    olrsm;u jrefrmhwyfrawmf tm;
    ckdifrmawmifhwif;onfh tzGJU
    tpnf;tjzpfjI rifNyD; Ekid if jH yKjyif
    ajymif;vJa&;wGif ta&;ygaom
    tcef;u@rS yg0ifaqmif&u
    G af e
    onf[k tuJcwfo;Hk oyfygaMumif;?
    taemuftyk pf rk S jrefrmEkid if t
    H ay:

    ykv
    d efoH ;kH rS oHH ;kH ,m,Dwm0efcH
    Mr. Jacek PERLIN wk d Y w uf
    a&mufcJhMuonf/
    ykv
    d efEidk if o
    H nf ta&S UOa&my
    a'owGiw
    f nf&NdS yD; 1980 jynfh
    ESpfrSpwif 'Drkdua&pDtoGif
    ul;ajymif;a&;vkyif ef;rsm; pwif
    aqmif&u
    G cf u
    hJ m 2004 ckEpS w
    f iG f
    tD
    ;
    ,l
    t
    zG
    U
    J
    0
    if
    E
    k
    i
    d
    i
    f
    j
    H
    zpf
    c
    o
    h
    J
    nf
    /
    pD;
    ydwq
    f rYkd t
    I csKUd use&f adS eaomfvnf; rsm;wkd;wuf&&SdygaMumif;? rdrd
    ykdvefEkdifiHtaejzifh EkdifiHwum EkdifiH\orkdif;aMumif;t& wyf yGm;a&;ESihf Ekid if aH &;wGif [efcsuf
    qk d i f & m axmuf y H h u l n D r I r sm; rawmftaejzifh Ekid if aH wmftusK;d nDpGmjzifh vkyfukdifvsuf&SdNyD;
    d S iG v
    f nf; tD;,ltzGUJtwGi;f
    aqmif&GufoGm;rnfjzpfaMumif;? ukdtpOfa&S;I trsKd;om;EkdifiH vuf&w
    ESpfEkdifiHppfbufqkdif&m xdawGU a&;toGijf zifh yg0if&yfwnfvsuf wuf<upGm yg0ifvyI &f mS ;rIrsm;&Sd
    qufqrH u
    I kd t&Sed jf riw
    hf ifaqmif &Sad Mumif;? vGwv
    f yfa&;jyefvnf onf/ jrefrm-ykdvefoHwref
    f pwif
    &Gujf cif;jzifh qufqaH &;yl;aygif; &&Sda&;BudK;yrf;cJhrIrSonf ,aeY qufqaH &;udk 1955ckEpS u
    kd a&pD jyKjyif
    aqmif&u
    G af &;rsm;wGif wk;d wufrI wkid af tmif wyfrawmfonf Ekid if H cJNh yD; jrefrmEkid if 'H rD u
    &&SdvmrnfjzpfaMumif;? ,ck awmftwGuf rSefuefpGm&yfwnf ajymif;vJrIukd axmufcHonfh
    ESpt
    f wGi;f ppfbufqikd &f m uk,
    d f xdef;odrf;aqmif&GufcJhaMumif;? oabmxm;jzifh tD;,ltzGUJ twGi;f
    I nf ESpEf kid if w
    H yfr &yfwnfay;onfh Ekid if jH zpfonf/
    pm;vS,ftzGJUrsm; tjyeftvSef ,ckawGUqkrH o
    H ay: pdwyf g0ifpm;rI
    cspfMunfa&; c&D;pOfrsm;jzifh awmfESpf&yftMum; qufqHa&; jrefrmEkid if t
    d mESpEf idk if EH iS hf wyfrawmfEpS &f yf
    G rf I jriw
    hf if &Su
    qufqHa&;wkd;jrifhrI pwifrnf ESiyhf ;l aygif;aqmif&u
    jzpfaMumif;jzifh aqG;aEG;ajym EkdifrnfhtcGifhtvrf;rsm; ykdrkd&&Sd tMum; quf q H a &;yl ; aygif ;
    G af &; t&Sed jf riw
    hf ifvkyf
    aprnf[k,kHMunfaMumif;jzifh aqmif&u
    Mum;onf/
    ,if ; aemuf wyf r awmf jyefvnfaqG;aEG;ajymMum;onf/ aqmifvsuf&Sdonf/ jrefrmEdkifiH
    d efEidk if pH pforH LS ;uvnf; jrefrmh taejzihfvnf; 1990 jynfhESpf
    umuG,fa&;OD;pD;csKyfu jrefrm ykv
    Y ppfbufok;H &[wf
    Ekdifio
    H nf tmqD,HtzGUJ 0ifEkdifiH wyfrawmfESifh qufqHa&;ukd 0ef;usicf efu
    k efEikd if rH S 0,f,l
    jzpfovkd bufrvkdufEkdifiHrsm; tjynfht0wkd;jrifhvkyfaqmifvkd ,mOftcsKUd ukd ydv
    toH
    k
    ;
    jyKcJ
    h
    o
    nf
    / ,ckv 15
    toif;0ifEkid if H jzpfonfEiS t
    hf nD aMumif; jznfhpGufaqG;aEG;ajym
    &ufonf ykv
    d efEidk if \
    H wyfrawmf
    rdrdwkdYwyfrawmftaejzifhvnf; Mum;onf/
    tdrfeD;csif;EkdifiHrsm;? a'owGif;
    tqkyd gawGUqyHk o
    JG Ydk wyfrawmf aeYjzpfNyD; tD;,lokdY0ifa&mufrI
    Ekid if rH sm;tygt0if Ekid if w
    H umESihf umuG,fa&;OD;pD;csKyf AkdvfcsKyf (16)ES p f j ynf h ? aewk d ; ok d Y 0 if
    cspMf unf&if;ES;D pGm qufqEH ikd af &; rSL;BuD;rif;atmifvdIifESifhtwl a&mufrI (15)ESpf jynfhESifh 'Drkd
    wHcg;zGifhxm;ygaMumif;? EkdifiH ndEIdif;uGyfuJa&;rSL;(Munf;?a&? ua&pD a jymif ; vJ r I (25)ES p f
    h nfh tcgor,jzpfonf/
    wumqufqHa&;e,fy,fwGif av)Akv
    d cf sKyfBuD;vSaX;0if;? um jynfo
    yGifhvif;jrifomrIaMumifh EkdifiH
    awmf z G H U Nzd K ;wk d ; wuf r I t wG u f
    tjyKoabmaqmifaom taxmuf
    tuljyKrI? yl;aygif;aqmif&GufrI

    dk;r-&efukef tjynfjynfqkdif&m
    rm&oGeftajy;NydKifyGJusif;yrnf
    qkvJh0ifh
    &efukef Mo*kwf 16
    wwd,tBudrf dk;r-&efuket
    f jynfjynfqikd &f mrm&oGet
    f ajy;
    NydKifyGJBuD;udk 2015 ckESpf Zefe0g&D 11 &ufwGif usif;y
    jyKvkyfrnfjzpfaMumif; od&onf/ dk;r-&efukef rm&oGeftajy;
    NydKifyBJG uD;udk &efukeNf rdKUawmfpnfyifom,ma&;aumfrwDEiS hf Fixt
    Myanmar Investment wkdYu yl;aygif;pDpOfxm;NyD; 2015 ckESpf
    wGif rm&oGeNf ydKify0JG ifoal ygif; 4000 txdyg0ifrnf[k arQmfreS ;f
    xm;aMumif;od&onf/ usif;yrnfhtajy;NydKifyGJESifhtwl qufpyf
    vsuf&Sdonfh yGJtpDtpOfrsm;udk NydKifyGJ0ifa&muf,SOfNydKifolwkdif;
    twGuf 42 'or 195 uDvkdrDwm rm&oGefajy;yGJtjynfhESifh
    rm&oGefwpf0ufajy;yGJ ponfhNydKifyGJrsm;yg0ifrnfjzpfonf/
    NydKifyGJ0ifrnfholrsm;taejzifh 2014 ckESpf 'DZifbm 31 &ufwGif
    touf 16 ESpjf ynfNh yD;oljzpf&rnf/ NyKd iyf w
    JG iG f yg0ifvo
    dk rl sm;onf
    ,ckv 18 &ufrS 'DZifbm 12 &uftxd pm&if;ay;oGif;EkdifNyD;
    tjynfjynfqkdif&mrS NydKifyGJ0ifrsm;taejzifh www. yomayangon
    marathon.com wGif pm&if;ay;oGif;EkdifaMumif;od&onf/

    [dkw,f0efaqmifcrsm;
    avsmhusvmaomaMumifh
    c&D;oGm;rsm;ydkrdk0ifa&mufvm
    a0a0NzdK;
    &efukef Mo*kwf 16
    [dkw,f0efaqmifcrsm;avsmu
    h svmNyD; yHkreS t
    f ajctaeodkY
    jyefjzpfvmaomaMumifh c&D;oGm;rsm; ydkrkd0ifa&mufvmaMumif;
    jrefrmEdkifiHc&D;oGm;vkyfief;&Sifrsm;toif;rS 'kwd,Ou|(1)
    OD;oufvGifwdk;uajymonf/
    ,cifu [dkw,f0efaqmifcrSmtar&duefa':vm 150cefY
    &SNd yD; ,cktcg tar&duefa':vm 90cefaY vsmu
    h svmaMumif;?
    rdk;&moDwGif ,cifESpfutenf;i,fom0ifa&mufonfh pydef
    c&D;oGm;rsm;rSm ,ckvwGif &m*Pef;ru 0ifa&mufvmonf
    udkawGU&aMumif;? xdkokdY 0ifa&mufvmjcif;onf pydet
    f wGuf
    pD;yGm;aumif;vmovdk jrefrmjynfudkvnf; aps;oifh
    jyefvmonfhoabmjzpfNyD; xdkt&mrsm;udk xdef;odrf;Edkif&ef
    ta&;BuD;aMumif;4if;u ajymonf/
    ]]ysLoHk;NrdKUqk&d if urmah &S;a[mif;tarGtESpjf zpfwt
    hJ wGuf
    aMumifh urmuodoGm;NyD/ tJ'DawmholwdkYvmzdkYqdkwm a&S;
    a[mif;tarGtESpu
    f kd pdw0f ifpm;wJch &D;oGm;awGryS v
    J mEdkirf ,f/
    omrefvmwJch &D;oGm;awGuawmh oGm;MunfEh kdirf mS r[kwb
    f ;l /
    bmvdkq
    Y kd&if 'DxuftjccHtaqmufttHk&w
    dS hJ yk*v
    H kd? rEav;
    vdk&adS eNyDy/J ra&mufz;l wJh vluawmh yk*?H rEav;yJomG ;rSmyJ/
    yk*?H rEav;udk tBudrBf udraf &mufz;l wJh vl? a&S;a[mif;tarG
    tESpu
    f kpd w
    d 0f ifpm;wJv
    h al wG? ynm&Siaf wG? okawoDawGqk&d if
    awmh ysLoHk;NrdKUudkoGm;rSmaygh/
    'gayr,fh vrf;rSmawmh tqifrajyrIav;awGawmh&adS o;
    w,f/ wnf;cdka&;? oGm;vma&;? pm;a&;aomufa&;awGuawmh
    &Sw
    d maygh/ 'D'kua wGukad wmh MuHK&OD;rSmyg/ 'gayr,fh em;vnf
    w,fqdk&ifaumif;ygw,f}} [k4if;uajymonf/
    ,ckEpS cf &D;onf oHk;oef;0ifa&mufvmEdki&f ef rnfonfh
    t&mESirhf Q qGaJ qmifp&mrvdkaMumif;? tdro
    f mygu {nfv
    h mrnf
    jzpfaomaMumifh wdki;f jynftajctaerSm wnfNidraf t;csr;f &ef
    om ta&;BuD;aMumif;? vuf&w
    dS iG f [dkw,faps;rsm;rSm avsmu
    h s
    vmNy;D vmrnfch &D;oGm;&moDrmS bdkuifrsm;&rnfjzpfum &onfh
    tcgrSmvnf; rSefrSefuefuefESifhaps;EIef;oifhpGm 0efaqmifrI
    wef&mwefaMu;udkjyefay;Edkirf nfqkdvQif oHk;oef;ruarQmfreS ;f
    xm;onft
    h wdki;f ckepfoef;xdjzpfvmEdkizf ,
    G &f adS Mumif; 4if;u
    ajymonf/

    tE&m,fESifhteD;pyfqHk;jzpfonfh pufHktvkyfHkrsm;&Sdtvkyform;rsm;
    ab;uif;vHkjcHKa&;ESifhtmrcHudprsm;aqmif&GufEdkifa&; BudK;yrf;oGm;rnf

    cdkifxl;
    aejynfawmf Mo*kwf 16
    jrefrmEdkifiHtwGif;&Sd oH&nf
    usdKpufrsm;? oHrPdpufHkrsm;
    tygt0iftE&m,fEiS ehf ;D pyfonfh
    pufHktvkyfHkrsm; tvkyfvkyf
    udkifaeMuonfhtvkyform;rsm;
    ab;uif;vHkjcHKa&;ESit
    hf mrcHvkyf
    ief;udprsm;aqmif&GufEdkifa&;
    wdkYtwGufae&ma'otoD;oD;&Sd
    pufHktvkyfHkrsm;odkYwdkufdkuf
    uG i f ; qif ; aqmif & G u f j cif ; rsm;
    jyKvkyfoGm;&ef&SdaMumif; tvkyf
    orm;? tvkyt
    f udkiEf iS v
    hf rl zI v
    l kH
    a&;0efBuD;Xme 'kwd,0efBuD;
    a':0if;armfxGef;u ,ckv 13
    &ufwGif owif;axmufrsm;ESifh
    awGUqHkpOfajymMum;cJhonf/
    ]]'Dvt
    kd E&m,f&w
    dS phJ ufakH wG
    rSmvkyfwJh tvkyform;awG[m

    ol w d k Y & J U tmrcH x nf h 0 if a iG u d k
    rsm;rsm; xnfh0ifMu&vdrfhr,f/
    'grS uRefrwdb
    kY ufuvJ rsm;rsm;
    ay;Edik rf mS jzpfw,f/ bmaMumifv
    h J
    qdkawmhrawmfwqqdkwJhudpu
    tE&m,frsm;wJh pufakH wGtwGuf
    awmfawmfudk ta&;BuD;vdkYyg/
    'D u d p a wG u d k pOf q uf r jywf
    avhvmaqmif&u
    G o
    f mG ;rSm jzpfyg
    w,f/ rawmfwq jzpfwmvm;?
    b,fvkdtajctaersK;d awGUMuHKNyD;
    awmh udk,fvuft*FgysufpD;
    &wmvJaygh/ tJh'Dvdk wpfckck
    jzpfNyDqdk&ifvJ aocsmpdppfNyD;
    awmh tmrcHcsufudk tq 30
    uae 80txdwdk;jrifhaxmufyHh
    EdkifzdkYtwGuf tvkyform;awG?
    tvkyf&SifawG bufutmrcH
    csufudkrsm;rsm; xnfh0ifzdkYvdkyg
    w,f? tJh'grSom olwdkYtwGuf

    rawmfwqwpfckck qdk&ifuRefr
    wdkY aumif;aumif;vkyfaqmif
    ay;EdkifrSmjzpfw,f/ 'DudpawG
    twGuf tvkyo
    f rm;tzGUJ tpnf;
    awGu uRefrwdu
    kY kd zdwNf yD;jzpfwhJ
    twGuf vmr,fh 22&uf 23&uf
    ywf0ef;usiaf vmuf qk&d ifawmh
    oGm;jzpfr,f}}[k 4if;uajym
    onf/
    vuf&w
    dS iG f oHrPdpwD;puf
    H?k oH&nfusKd pufrkH sm;wGif tvkyf
    vkyu
    f kid af eMuonfh tvkyo
    f rm;
    rsm;taejzifh ab;uif;vHkjcHKrIEiS hf
    tmrcHcsurf sm;? udk,v
    f uft*Fg
    csdKU,Gif;xdcdkufrIrsm;&Sdaejcif;wdkY
    tay:tvkyf&Sifrsm;u tvkyf
    orm;rsm;tay:wm0ef,rl ?I wm0ef
    cHrItcef;u@tm;enf;rIrsm;pGm
    &SdaeaMumif; jrefrmEdkifiHtv,f
    ydkif;&Sd jrif;jcHoHrPdpufHkwGif

    tvkyfvkyfudkifaeol pufHkvkyf
    om;wpfOD;xHrSod&onf/
    xdkok,
    dY cifuwnf;u Edkiif H
    awmftpdk;&\ tvkyform;0ef
    BuD;Xmetaejzift
    h ajctaersm;udk
    ajyvnfpGm ajz&Sif;ay;Edkifa&;
    twGuf BudK;yrf;aqmif&GufcJh
    aomfvnf; owfrSwfxm;onfh
    taetxm;txdatmifjrifrrI &&Sd
    jcif;rsm;&Scd ho
    J nf/ ,cktcgwGif
    2012ckESpf tvkyform;Oya'
    opf a y:ayguf v mNyD ; aemuf
    vuf&pdS wiftaumiftxnfazmf
    aqmif&u
    G af epOfumvwGif ,if;
    odkY tvkyform;rsm;ab;uif;
    vHkjcHKa&;ESit
    hf vkyo
    f rm;? tvkyf
    &S i f t jyef t vS e f t usd K ;aus;Zl ;
    qdki&f m tajctaet&yf&yfwku
    dY kd
    0efBuD;Xmetaejzifh a&SUqufykdrkd
    NyD; aqmif&u
    G o
    f mG ;rnfjzpfonf/

    REGIONAL AFFAIRS 5

    ? twGJ 2? trSwf 129 (17-8-2014) we*FaEG

    (,refaeYrt
    S quf)
    xkdyk*vdubPfrsm;onf ,if;
    wdkYESifhcsdwfqufxm;onfh jynfy&Sd
    bPfvkyfief;uGef&ufrsm;udk csJUxGif
    aqmif & G u f v suf & S d a eNyD j zpf o jzif h
    MFTB enf;wlae&m,lxm;NyD; jzpf
    onf/ tpdk;&taejzifh ,if;\w&m;
    0ifb@ma&;qdkif&mvTJajymif;a&mif;
    0,frrI sm;udk Ekid if yH kid b
    f Pfrsm;rSp;D qif;
    jrJpD;qif;apvkdzG,f&Sdrnfjzpfonf/
    tpdk;&taejzifh xdkodkYpD;qif;ap&ef
    MICB ESifh jrefrmhpD;yGm;a&;bPfwdkYrS
    wpfqifhtpdk;&uaqmif&GuEf kdio
    f nf/
    aemufqkH;taejzifh MICB ESifh
    jrefrmhp;D yGm;a&;bPfwkd\
    Y b@ma&;
    tajctaeud k tao;pd w f q ef ; ppf
    avhvmjcif;tm;jzifh xdkbPfrsm;udk
    aygif;pyfjcif;jyKoifrh jyKoifEh iS f jh yifqif
    zGJUpnf;jcif; jyKoifhrjyKoifhwkYdtwGuf
    oifah vsmo
    f nft
    h csut
    f vufrsm;&&Sv
    d m
    ygrnf/ xdkbPfrsm;rStopfxu
    G af y:
    vmrnfhtzGJUtpnf;onf (yk*vdu
    pD;yGm;a&;bPfrsm;uomvkyaf qmifoifh
    onf)h pD;yGm;a&;bPfvkyif ef;0efaqmif
    rIrsm;udk rvkyfaqmifoifhawmhyg/
    xdkodkYrvkyfaqmifawmhbJ zGHUNzdK;a&;
    bPfvkyfief;wpfckwnf;udkomvkyf

    f vTihw
    f ifxm;onfh pD;yGm;a&;pdwjf zmok;H oyfrq
    I kid f&mtGev
    f kid f;*sme,fjzpfaom Wharton@knowledge 0ufbq
    f ku
    d f
    tar&duefEkid if H Pennsylvania wuokdvu
    wGiaf zmfjyonfo
    h wif;aqmif;yg;udk jyefqkjd cif;jzpfonf/ aqmif;yg;wGif jrefrmEkid if H *syefEkid if \
    H &if;ES;D jrKyfErHS q
    I kid &f mtvm;tvmrsm;udk azmfjyxm;onf/

    zGU H NzdK;qJEkdifiHaps;uGuftwGuf

    ausmfoGifukd

    tcsdet
    f cgaumif;ESihfjrefrmBuHKNyDvm;
    aqmifoGm;oifhonf/ tqkH;wGifA[dk
    bPf u txuf y gbPf E S p f c k t m;
    wlno
    D nfh pGepYf m;&rIa&Smif&mS ;a&;pHcsed f
    pHeT ;f owfrw
    S cf surf sm;ESihf A[dkbPf
    \BuD;MuyfuyG u
    f rJ w
    I u
    kYd kd yk*v
    u
    d bPf
    rsm;enf;wlvkduef maqmif&u
    G af p&rnf
    jzpfonf/ tvm;wljyKjyifajymif;vJ
    rIrsm;jyKvkyfcJhonfh erlemaumif;jy&
    rnfh EkdifiHrsm;xJwGif AD,uferfEkdifiH
    ygonf/ Ekid if yH kid b
    f PfEpS cf kukd zGUJ pnf;ykH
    rjyifrD tm&SzGHUNzdK;a&;bPfrS&if;jrpf
    rsm;okH;um tuJjzwfqef;ppf&mwGif
    AD,uferfuekd rlemaumif;jy&rnfjzpfonf/
    tif'dkeD;&Sm;EkdifiHwGifrl tvSL&SiftzGJU
    tpnf;rsm;xHrS &if;jrpfrsm;udk EkdifiH
    ydkiEf iS hfyk*v
    dubPfrsm;ydwo
    f rd f;jcif;

    odrkY [kwf zGUJ pnf;ykH ajymif;vJjcif;rjyKrD


    ,if;bPfrsm;tuJjzwfqef;ppfjcif;
    vkyif ef;twGuaf iGaMu;ok;H pGrJ jI yKco
    hJ nf/
    b@ma&;vkyfief; e,fy,fwnfNidrf
    apa&;jriw
    hf ifay;rnfrh 0l g'rsm; A[dk
    bPf\BuD;Muyfa&;pGrf;&nfudk ydk
    cdkifrmtm;aumif;atmifjyKvkyfjcif;
    A[dkbPf\BuD;Muyfa&;XmewGif
    BuD;Muyfa&;rSL; 20 0ef;usif(tqkdyg
    BuD;Muyfa&;rSL;rsm;tm; twGif;pnf;?
    tjyifpnf; BuD;Muyfa&;wm0efrsm;
    twGuf nDwlnDrQwm0efcGJa0xm;
    onf)&So
    d nf/ A[dkbPfwGiBf uD;Muyf
    a&;rSL;rsm; xyfrHvdktyfkHomrubJ
    aemufq;kH ay:bPfvkyif ef;BuD;Muyfa&;
    enf;ynmrsm;jzihf tqkyd gBuD;Muyfa&;

    a<u;NrDay;qyfEidk pf rG ;f r&Sjd zpfvmonfh


    b@ma&;tzGt
    YJ pnf;rsm;ESiUf
    a<u;NrDjyefvnfay;qyfEikd af csenf;yg;vGe;f onfU
    bPfvyk if ef;rsm;udk bPfvyk if ef;rS
    tpOfvu
    kd x
    f u
    G cf mG apjcif;onf
    b@ma&;vkyif ef;e,fy,f
    wnfNidraf pa&;\aomUcsufwpfcyk ifjzpfonf/

    rSL;rsm;tm;vkH;udk avhusifhoifMum;
    ay;&efvko
    d nf/ xdkoakYd vhusio
    hf ifMum;
    &eftcsdef,l&vdrfhrnfjzpfaomfvnf;
    t&nftaoG;jrifrh m;onfBh uD;MuyfuyG f
    uJa&;udk ta&;wBuD;vdktyfaeNyDjzpf
    onf/ odkjY zpf A[dkbPfonf urmh
    tqif&h BdS uD;MuyfuyG u
    f aJ &;ynm&Sirf sm;
    udk(tm&Sa'otaetxm;rsm;ESihf &if;
    ES;D uRrf;0ifNyD;jzpfonf)h tdref ;D csi;f tm&S
    Ekid if rH sm;rSimS ;&rf;&eftav;xm;pOf;pm;
    oifo
    h nf/ xdktm&Som;BuD;MuyfuyG u
    f J
    a&;ynm&Sirf sm;onf A[dkbPf\BuD;
    Muyfa&;pGr;f &nfEiS fh MFRS pHcsed pf
    H eT ;f
    rsm;udk bPfrsm;uvdkuef mvkyaf qmif
    rIwdkYukdpwifvkyfaqmif&ef tpdk;&u
    ig;ESpo
    f ufwrf;y#dnmOfpmcsKyfcsKyfqkd
    oifhonf/ xkdynm&Sifrsm;u pmcsKyf
    oufwrf;ig;ESpw
    f mtwGi;f A[dkbPf
    \BuD;Muyfa&;wm0efrsm;tm;vkH;udk
    yckH;ajymif;wm0ef,El kid af p&ef vuf&dS
    A[dkbPfrBS uD;Muyfa&;rSL;rsm;udk avh
    usifhoifMum;ay;Ekdifrnfjzpfygonf/
    xda&mufjrefqefonfph nf;rsOrf sm;
    a&;qGJjcif;/ bPfvkyfief;pnf;rsOf;
    rsm;qdkif&m rlabmifwpf&yftwGuf
    A[dkbPf\jyKjyifajymif;vJa&;qdki&f m
    r[mAsL[m\ t"duBudK;yrf;rIwGif
    aiG a Mu;vT J a jymif ; a&mif ; csrIr sm;ud k
    jzpf&yfrwkdifrD BuD;Muyfjcif;rSonf
    wkdufdkufr[kwfbJjzpf&yfaemuf BuD;
    Muyfjcif;odkaY jymif;vJum A[dkbPf\
    vrf;Tecf surf sm;twdki;f bPfrsm;u
    wm0ef,lvkyfief;aqmif&GufrI&Sdap&ef

    vkyfaqmifoGm;oifhonf/ pnf;rsOf;
    rsm;xyfraH &;qGjJ cif;aMumifh wnfNidrrf I
    ydk&Sv
    d mrnf[krSwf,El kdirf nfr[kwfbJ
    bPfvkyif ef;zGUH NzdK;rIukdom tusyf kduf
    apvdrfhrnf/ wu,fvdktyfaeonhf
    ydkrkv
    d rd m yg;eyfaompnf;rsO;f rsm;atmif
    jrifpmG a&;qGEJ kid &f ef enf;vrf;wpf&yfrmS
    bPfvkyfief;qdkif&mpnf;rsOf;vkyfxkH;
    vkyef nf;rsm;tm;vk;H udk qef;ppfavhvm
    um &nf&G,fcsufudktaxmuftul
    rjyKonfh vkyfxkH;vkyfenf;rsm;tm;
    zsufodrf;rIjyKvkyf&efjzpfonf/ Oyrm
    tm;jzifh pdkuyf sK;d a&;u@odakY cs;aiGay;
    tyfjcif;rjyK&ef yk*v
    u
    d bPfrsm;tm;
    wm;qD;xm;onfh uefYowfcsufrsm;
    tm;vkH;udkzsufodrf;jcif;? (rwnf&if;
    ESD;rIwkd;jrifh&jcif;ESifh0efxrf;cefYxm;rI
    vdktyfcsurf sm;tygt0if) bPfcrJG sm;
    zGifhvSpfcGihfudkuefYowfxm;rIrsm;udk
    zsuo
    f rd ;f jcif;wdykY g0ifonf/ tqifh
    onf p Of q uf r jywf v k y f a qmif a e&
    rnfv
    h kyif ef;pOfjzpfNyD; tjynfjynfqkid f
    &mb@ma&;tzGUJ tpnf;rsm;ESihf tjcm;
    Ekid if rH sm;&SAd [dkbPfrsm;rS tMuHay;rsm;
    u0dki;f 0ef;uln&D rnfv
    h kyif ef;pOfvnf;
    jzpfonf/
    pGefYpm;pDrHcefYcGJrIjyKjcif;qkdif&m
    rlabmifa&;qGJjcif;/ a<u;NrDay;qyf
    Ek d i f p G r f ; r&S d o nf h b Pf r sm;twG u f
    tqkH;tjzwfay;Ekdifonfh rlabmifESifh
    vkyfief;pOfrsm;yg0ifonf/ a<u;NrD
    ay;qyfEkid pf rG ;f r&Sd jzpfvmonfb
    h @m
    a&;tzGUJ tpnf;rsm;ESiahf <u;NrDjyefvnf

    ay;qyfEdkifacsenf;yg;vGef;onfhbPf
    vkyfief;rsm;udk bPfvkyfief;rStpOf
    vdkufxGufcGmapjcif;onf b@ma&;
    vk y f i ef ; e,f y ,f w nf N id r f a pa&;\
    aomhcsufwpfckyifjzpfonf/ a<u;NrD
    ay;qyfEikd pf rG ;f r&So
    d nfh b@ma&;tzGUJ
    tpnf;rsm;onf aiGjzpfvG,frIuif;rJh
    vmMuNyD; bPfvkyfief;e,fy,fBuD;
    wpfckvkH;tusyfdkufrIwGifyg0ifvm
    onftxd oufqkid &f mwm0ef&o
    dS rl sm;
    uapmifph m;raeoifyh g/ odw
    Yk nf;r[kwf
    uefo
    Y wfcsuo
    f wfrw
    S x
    f m;jcif;r&So
    d nfh
    (A[db
    k Pf\aiGjzpfv,
    G rf &I adS omb@m
    aiGaMu;ud&,
    d mrsm;rS odkrY [kwf bwf
    *sufrS) b@ma&;taxmuftyHhjzifh
    xdktzGUJ tpnf;rsm;udk usm;uefay;jcif;
    rsKd;vnf;rjyKoifhyg/ xdkYtjyiftcsKdU
    aombPfrsm;\vGwfvyfpGm&yfwnf
    vnfywfru
    I kt
    d umtuG,af y;&ef NydKif
    qdkifvkyfudkifrIudk uefYowfjcif;rjyK
    oifhyg/ xdkodkYuefYowfjcif;rsm;rjyK
    vkyfbJ trSDtcdkuif;pGmjzifh &yfwnf
    vnfywfEdkifjcif;r&SdonfhbPfrsm;udk
    tpOfvkduv
    f nfywfr&I yfem;apjcif;udk
    taxmuftulay;rnfhXmewpfckudk
    wnfaxmif&ef A[dkbPf odkYr[kwf
    b@ma&;0efBu;D Xmeu pOf;pm;ok;H oyf
    oifo
    h nf/ xdXk merS tqdyk gbPfrsm;udk
    vnfywfrt
    I pOfvku
    d f &yfem;ap&mwGif
    tyf a iG x m;&S d o l r sm; (txl ; ojzif h
    tao;pm;tyfaiGxm;&So
    d rl sm;)udk rxd
    cdkufatmiftumtuG,fay;&rnfjzpf
    onf/ tvm;wltjcm;aombPfrsm;
    ESib
    hf @ma&;tzGUJ tpnf;rsm; rvdkvm;
    tyfaomrnfonfhjzpf&yfrSul;pufap
    jcif;r&Sd&avatmifvkyfaqmif&rnf
    jzpfonf/ xdkoakYd omXmersK;d onf Ekid if H
    ydkifbPfrsm;trSDtcdkuif;pGm &yfwnf
    vnfywfEkdif&efzGJUpnf;ykHajymif;vJjyif
    qifjcif;twGuv
    f nf; wm0ef,al qmif
    &GufEkdif&rnfjzpfonf/
    qufvufazmfjyygrnf/

    LOCAL

    twGJ 2? trSwf 129 (17-8-2014) we*FaEG ?

    &cdkifjynfe,fwGif r[m"mwftm;vdkif;oG,fwef;rI 75 &mcdkifEIef;NyD;pD;


    EkEkaEG("n0wD)
    ppfawG Mo*kwf 16
    &cdkijf ynfe,fwiG f vQyfppfr;D
    &&Sda&;twGuf r[m"mwftm;
    vdkif;oG,fwef;rI 75 &mcdkifEIef;
    NyD ; pD ; aeNyD j zpf a Mumif ; &cd k i f
    jynfe,fvQyfppftif*sief ,
    D mrSL;
    OD ; ol & atmif b d k u ajymonf /
    r[m"mwftm;vdki;f rS vQyfppfr;D
    ay;a&;twG u f vk y f i ef ; rsm;
    aqmif&u
    G rf u
    I kd 2012ckEpS Ef 0kd ifbm
    upwifcJhaMumif;od&onf/
    ]]Mo*kwv
    f uke&f if trf;udk
    rD;ay;ygr,f/ trf;uaertD
    txd "mwftm;BudK;oG,fwef;
    wm 10 rdkiaf vmufyu
    J seyf gawmY
    w,f/trf;-ajrmufOD;-ykPm;
    uRef;vdki;f rsm;oG,w
    f ef;wmuvJ
    35 rdkit
    f xd NyD;pD;NyDjzpfygw,f/
    'DZifbmtxd rD;ay;Edkizf t
    kYd wGuf
    vkyfief;awGNyD;pD;oavmuf&Sdae
    ygNyD}}[k vQyfppftif*sifeD,m
    rSL; OD;ol&atmifbku
    d ajymonf/
    &cdkifjynfe,f vQyfppfrD;ay;
    &ef 230 auAD"G mwftm;cJG kBH uD;

    av;ckudkawmifukwf? ausmuf
    jzL? trf;? ykPm;uRef;NrdKUe,f
    rsm;wGif wnfaqmufaejcif;
    jzpfNyD; awmifukwfNrdKUe,fwGif
    wnfaqmufaeaom "mwftm;
    cJGkHrSm wnfaqmufNyD;pD;aeNyD
    jzpfaMumif;od&onf/
    xdkUtjyif trf;NrdKUe,f&dS "mwf
    tm;cJGkHrSvnf; Mo*kwfvukef
    twGif; vQyfppfrD;ay;Edkifa&;
    twGuaf qmif&u
    G af eNyD; ausmuf
    jzLESifhykPm;uRef;NrdKUe,frsm;&Sd
    "mwftm;cJG rkH sm;wnfaqmufrrI mS
    'DZifbmvtwGi;f wnfaqmuf
    NyD;pD;rnfjzpfaMumif;od&onf/
    230 auAD"G mwftm;cJG krH sm;wnf
    aqmufNyD;pD;ygu 66 auADG
    "mwftm;cJGkHrsm;udk vQyfppfrD;
    ay;Edkiaf &;twGuf wnfaqmuf
    &aMumif; od&onf/ &cdkifjynf
    e,ftwGi;f ,ckEpS f 'DZifbmv
    wGif vQyfppfr;D ay;Edkiaf &;twGuf
    66 auADG"mwftm;cJGkHrsm;udk
    oHw?GJ awmifukw?f ausmufjzL?
    ajrmufOD;? ppfawGNrdKUrsm;wGif

    ,ckESpfbwf*sufaiGjzifh wnf
    aqmufaeNyD; rif;jym;NrdKUe,fwiG f
    vmrnfhESpf bwf*sufaiGjzifh
    wnf a qmuf a y;oG m ;rnf j zpf
    onf/
    qufvufNyD; OD;ol&atmif
    bdku ]]&cdkijf ynfe,fvQyfppfr;D
    &&Sad &;twGuaf qmif&u
    G &f mwGif
    vQyf p pf p G r f ; tm;0ef B uD ; Xme&J U
    tcuf t cJ a wG t rsm;BuD ; &S d y g
    w,f/ qdkvdkwmu dk;rtay:
    jzwfwJhtcsdefrSm wdkiftjrifhu
    rDwm 30 avmuf&Sdw,f/ tJ'D
    tay:wuf N yD ; uRef a wmf w d k U
    vkyfom;awGu vkyfief;aqmif
    &Gu&f w,f/ wu,f vJcufcyJ g
    w,f/ uRefawmfwdkY ausmufjzL
    "mwftm;vdki;f oG,w
    f ef;wJt
    h cg
    &TUH EaHG wmBuD;udk rdkif 20 avmuf
    jzwf&w,f/ jzwf&wJhtcsdefrSm

    bdk;ydkifawGeJY cufcufcJcJaqmif
    &Gucf &YJ ygw,f/ dk;rudk jzwfNyD;
    vkyf&wJhtcsdefuvJ wcsKdUae&m
    awGuum;awG awmifomG ;vdrkY &
    ygbl;/ ypn;f awGukd vltiftm;
    eJYo,f,lNyD;aqmif&GufcJY&wm
    yg/ b,f v d k y J cuf c J y gap?
    uRefawmfwdkYXme taeeJYuawmh
    wpf&ufapmNyD; NyD;pD;&ifwpf&uf
    tavsmufjynfolawG rD;oHk;pJG
    Edkizf t
    kYd wGuf apwemeJv
    Y kyaf qmif
    aeMuwmyg}}[k a jymMum;cJ h
    onf / &cd k i f j ynf e ,f t wG i f ;
    vQyfppfrD;rsm;jywfawmufrIr&Sd
    apa&;twGuf vdki;f ESpv
    f kdi;f jzifh
    aqmif & G u f a e&m OoQpf y if r S
    awmifukwfbufodkY wpfvdkif;?
    y'gef;-trf;bufrS wpfvdki;f qJG
    NyD; aqmif&Gufay;oGm;rnfjzpf
    aMumif;od&onf/

    rkd;nif;NrdKU a&BuD;epfjrKyfrIjzpfyGm;cJhaomfvnf;
    a&usqif;oGm;yHkrSeftajctaejyefvnfa&muf&Sd
    auqkdif;aemf(zm;uefY)
    rkd;nif; Mo*kwf 16
    ucsifjynfe,f rkd;nif;NrdKU
    wGif ,ckv 13&uf? 14 &uf
    u rkd;a&csdef 5 'or 79
    vufrtxdrkd;onf;xefpGm &Gm
    oGef;cJhojzifh pdk;&drfa&trSwf
    xuf(80)pifwrD w
    D mausmv
    f eG cf hJ
    NyD; rkd;nif;NrdKUv,f&SdeefY&if;
    acsmif;a&BuD;rIESifhtwl acsmif;
    ab;ywf0ef;usi&f dS a&v,fuRef;
    &yfuGuf? em;cg&yfuGuf? NrdKUr
    &yfuu
    G ?f ta&SUpk&yfuu
    G af etdrf
    tcsKdUa&vTrf;rkd;rIjzpfyGm;cJhaomf
    vnf; a&jyefvnfusqif;oGm;
    NyD; ,ckv 15 &ufwGif rlv
    tajctaetwk d i f ; jyef v nf

    cifOD;NrdKUrdk;pyg;acs;aiG
    usyfodef;70000ausmf
    xkwfacs;ay;

    qGvdrfaus;&Gm pGeYf vTwfv,fajrrsm;


    rlvydkif&SifxH jyefvnfvTJajymif;ay;tyfyGJusif;y
    csif;wGif;om;
    wD;wdef Mo*kwf 16
    csi;f jynfe,f wD;wdeNf rdKUe,f
    igvfZefaus;&Gmtkyfpk qGvdrf
    aus;&GmwGif OD;xGe;f vGi\
    f vuf
    zufpdkufcif;rS odrf;qnf;xm;
    aompkdufysKd;ajrukd rlvydkif&Sif
    awmifolrsm;xHodkU ,m,Dvkyf
    ydkifcGihfjyKvufrSwfjyefvnfvTJ
    ajymif;ay;tyfyGJtcrf;tem;udk
    ,ckv 11&uf eHeuf 11 em&DcJG
    u tajccHynmrlvwef;ausmif;
    usif;yonf/
    tqd k y g tcrf ; tem;wG i f
    cdkifajrtoHk;csrIpDrHcefUcGJa&;
    aumfrwDOu| zvrf;cdkiftkyf

    csKyfa&;rSL;OD;xifausmfat;u
    tzG i h f t rS m pum;ajymMum;NyD ;
    cdkifajrtoHk;csrIpDrHcefYcGJ a&;
    aumfrwDtwGi;f a&;rSL; cdkiaf jr
    pm&if;OD;pD;XmerSL; OD;ausmo
    f ed ;f
    u&Sif;vif;ajymMum;onf/
    xdkaY emuf NrdKUe,fajrtoHk;cs
    rI p D r H c ef Y c G J a &;aumf r wD O u |
    wD;wdefNrdKUe,f tkyfcsKyfa&;rSL;
    OD;wifrsKd;vwfESihf NrdKUe,fajr
    pm&if;OD;pD;rSL; OD;qef;xefYAJvf;
    wdku
    Y pdkuyf sK;d ajr 65{utwGuf
    rlvydki&f iS af wmifol 28 OD;xHokd
    ,m,D p d k u f y sKd ; vk y f u d k i f c G i h f j yK
    vufrw
    S f (yHkp-H 3) rsm; jyefvnf
    vTJajymif;ay;tyfcJhaMumif;od&
    onf/

    a&muf&SdaeNyDjzpf usef;rma&;
    Xmeu a&wGif;? a&uefrsm;
    aq;cyfjcif;? usef;rma&;apmifh
    a&SmufrIvkyfief;rsm;aqmif&Guf
    vsuf&SdaMumif;od&onf/
    ,refaeYu rkd;onf;xefpGm
    &GmoGef;rIaMumifh tajccHynm
    ausmif; udk;ausmif;tm;,m,D
    ydwx
    f m;cJ&h aomfvnf; ,cktcg
    ausmif;rsm; jyefvnfzGifhvSpf
    xm;NyDjzpfaMumif; a&vTrf;rkd;cJh
    aom v,fajr 534 {urSm
    vnf; ysufpD;qHk;HI;rIr&SdbJ rkd;
    pyg;oD;ESHrsm;udk aumif;rGefpGm
    pkdufysKd;EkdifrnfjzpfaMumif;? xkdY
    twl aus;vufvrf;ESpfckESifh
    aus;vuf w H w m;ajcmuf p if ;
    tenf;i,fysufpD;cJhaomfvnf;
    oufqkdif&mXmetzJGUtpnf;rsm;
    ujyefvnfjyKjyifwnfaqmuf
    aeNyDjzpfaMumif; NrdKUe,ftkycf sKyf
    a&;rS L ;OD ; ausmf p G m atmif x H r S
    od&onf/

    rauG;NrdKUe,f eHuyfuRef;aus;&Gmtkypf k at;jrom,m (ajrmuf)aus;&GmwGif udk,t


    f m;udk,u
    f kd;
    200 auADGvQyfppfx&efpazmfrmzGifhyGJtcrf;tem;udk Mo*kwf 13 &uf n 7 em&DcGJu usif;ycJh&m
    jynfolUvTwfawmfudk,fpm;vS,f OD;MunfxGef;? pdkufysdK;a&;ESifh arG;jrLa&;0efBuD; OD;atmifEdkifESifh
    wdkif;vQyfppftif*sifeD,mrSL;wdkYu rD;vif;a&;qdkif;bkwftm; zJBudK;jzwfzGifhvSpfay;pOf/
    ausmfaZ,s(rauG;)

    cifOD;pdk;a0
    cifOD; Mo*kwf 16
    ppfukdif;wkdif;a'oBuD;
    aTbkd cdkif cifO;D NrdKU 2014
    ckESpfrdk;pyg;acs;aiGrsm;udk
    v,f,mzGHUNzdK;a&;bPfu
    aus;&G m tk y f p k 63tk y f p k
    twGufacs;aiGusyf88913
    'or 4odef; xkwfacs;&ef
    vsmxm;&m,aeYxd rdk;oD;ES?H
    aqmif ; oD ; ES H a jyausaom
    aus;&Gmtkyfpk 58 tkyfpkudk
    70978 'or 20od e f ;
    xk w f a cs;xm;NyD ; aMumif ;
    od&onf/

    jrefrmUdk;&m0gqdkjcif;vHk;yGJawmf ykodrfNrdKY crf;em;pGmusif;y


    eE0if;aX;
    ykodrf Mo*kwf 16
    {&m0wD w d k i f ; a'oBuD ;
    tm;^um uBuD;rSL; NrdKUrjcif;
    vHk;tzGJUu ,ckv 9 &ufESifh
    10 &ufrsm;wGif 0gqdkjcif;cwf
    yGaJ wmfukd ykord Nf rdKU{&ma&T0gcef;r
    teD; OD;usdK;0g;jcif;vHk;tm;u
    pm;Hkusi;f ycJah Mumif;od&onf/
    jrefrmEdkiif jH cif;vHk;tzGUJ csKyfOu|
    ES i f h {&m0wD w d k i f ; a'oBuD ;
    jcif;vHk;tm;upm;tzGJUem,u
    OD;usifaxG;? OD;atmifcif? OD;pdk;
    jrifEh iS hf NrdKUrjcif;tzGUJ Ou| OD;BuD;
    jrifh? twGif;a&;rSL; OD;atmif
    xdkufolwdkYtzGJU0ifrsm;u 0gqdk

    jcif;vk;H yGt
    J crf;tem;udk zGiv
    hf pS f
    ay;Muonf/
    tqdkyg 0gqdkjcif;yGaJ wmfwiG f
    ykodrfNrdKUe,ftwGif;rS jcif;vHk;
    ynm&Sit
    f zGUJ aygif; 20 ,SONf ydKif
    upm;Muonf/ jcif;vHk;tzGUJ csKyf
    rS vufa&G;pifjcif;vHk;ynm&Sif
    atmifpdk;rdk;(rEav;)? *E0if
    vkvif -atmifEdkifNzdK;(&efukef)?
    {&m0wD-atmifatmif?a&Twq
    H yd f
    qk&Sif jzLjzL0if;? olZm0if;
    (&efukef) udk,fpm;jyKwdkY wuf
    a&mufMuNyD; vufa&G;pifjcif;vk;H
    BuD; cwfenf;ynmpHkpGmokyfjy
    upm;oGm;onfrsm;udk MunfhI
    Mu&aMumif;od&onf/

    AGRICULTURE 7

    ? twGJ 2? trSwf 129 (17-8-2014) we*FaEG

    ysufpD;v,f{ursm;twGuaf xmufyEhH ikd f&ef ,if;rmyifNrdKY e,f AD,uferfpyg;pHuGuf&dwfodrf;yGJusif;y


    ;rmyif)
    rsKd;pyg;&SmazGjcif;ESizUf sufy;dk vdu
    k v
    f pH pfaq;jcif;aqmif&u
    G f xG,ifef;;udrmyifkudk (,if
    Mo*kwf 16
    vJheEmausmf
    yJcl; Mo*kwf 16
    a&BuD;epfjrKyfoGm;onfh rdk;
    pyg;pdkuf{ursm;xJrS ysufpD;
    oGm;onfhv,frsm; rsdK;pyg;vdk
    tyfyguaxmufyaHh y;Edki&f ef rsK;d
    pyg;pkaqmif;jcif;ESihf zsuyf ;kd us
    rusukd ,refaeYu uGi;f qif;ppf
    aq;cJhaMumif; yJcl;wkdif;a'o
    BuD; pkdufysKd;a&;OD;pD;Xme wkdif;
    a'oBuD;OD;pD;rSL;xHrSo&d onf/
    a&epfjrKyfrIaMumifh ysufpD;
    oGm;onfhv,frsm;twGuf rsdK;
    pyg;vdktyfyguaxmufyahH y;Ekid f
    &efrsdK;pyg;&&SdEdkifonfh pm&if;pk
    aqmif;aeNyD; txl;ojzifh yJcl;
    wkdif;a'oBuD;twGif;wGif rsdK;
    pyg;rsm;udk&mS azGpm&if;aumufcH
    aeaMumif; wkid ;f a'oBuD;OD;pD;rSL;
    uqko
    d nf/ ]]udk,w
    hf ikd ;f xJuae
    &awmh v,form;awGtaeeJY
    o,f,lp&dwfoufomoGm;wm
    aygh/ wjcm; &efukef? rEav;eJY
    {&m0wDwkdif;awGudkvJ urf;
    vSrf;xm;w,f}} [k4if;uqkd
    onf/ ysufpD;oGm;onfhv,f
    rsm;tm; rnfuo
    hJ kaYd xmufyrhH nf
    qko
    d nfrmS wkid ;f a'oBuD;tpk;d &
    tzGJYESifh oufqdkif&mXmersm;
    tpnf ; ta0;jyKvk y f N yD ; rS o m
    twnfjyKEkid rf nfjzpfNyD; ,cifu
    ysufpD;onfhv,frsm;udk rsdK;
    pyg;axmufyHhjcif;rsm; jyKvkyfcJh

    zl;aMumif; yJcl;wkdif;a'oBuD;
    pkdufysKd;a&;OD;pD;Xme wkdif;a'o
    BuD;OD;pD;rSL;uqkdonf/ ]]tck
    awmh ysupf ;D oGm;wJv
    h ,fpm&if;
    ukd pm&if;vdkufaumufaeyg
    w,f}}[k 4if;uqko
    d nf/ 2011
    ckEpS af &epfjrKyfpOfu ysupf ;D oGm;
    onfv
    h ,fwpf{uvQif rsK;d pyg;
    0,f , l & ef aiG u syf 3000
    axmufychH zhJ ;l aMumif; a0gNrdKUe,f
    uH j rif h a us;&G m rS v,f o rm;
    wpfO;D uqko
    d nf/ a&BuD;epfjrKyf
    NyD;ygu v,frsm;wGizf suyf k;d rsm;
    uswwfNyD; vufOD;rI&,lum

    rEdrS ef if;ygu trsm;tjym;jyefyY mG ;


    oGm;EdkifaomaMumifh vufOD;rI
    &&Sad p&ef pdkuyf sKd ;a&;OD;pD;Xmeu
    ydk;usr&I rdS &Sd uGi;f qif;ppfaq;ae
    NyDjzpfaMumif; 4if;uajymonf/
    ]]'Dvdka&BuD;NyD;&if ydk;us
    wwfw,f/ tckxad wmh qk;d qk;d
    &Gm;&Gm; rawGY&ao;ygbl;}}[k
    4if;uqko
    d nf/ yJc;l wkid ;f twGi;f
    ,ckv yxrywfESifh 'kwd,
    ywftwGif; a&vTrf;cH&onfh
    v,f{uaygif; 147976 {u
    &SdaMumif; yJcl;wkdif;a'oBuD;
    pkdufysdK;a&;OD;pD;XmerSod&onf/

    ppfukid ;f wdki;f a'oBuD; ,if;


    rmyifcdkif ,if;rmyifNrdKUe,f
    NrdKUruGi;f trSwf 870(u) OD;ydkif
    trSwf 272? awmifoOl ;D jrifph k;d \
    wpf{ucGJ v,fajrwGif AD,uf
    erf pyg;pHuu
    G &f w
    d o
    f rd ;f yGt
    J crf;
    tem;udk ,refaeU eHeuf 8 em&D
    u usif;ycJhaMumif; od&onf/
    tqdkygtcrf;tem;odkY ,if;
    rmyifNrdKUe,ftkycf sKyfa&;rSL; OD;pdk;
    rif;xuf? ,if;rmyifcdkif pdkuf
    ysKd;a&;OD;pD;Xme OD;pD;rSL; OD;jrifh
    atmif? NrdKUe,fO;D pD;rSL;ESi0hf efxrf;
    rsm;? NrdKUe,fXmeqdkif&mwm0ef

    ajrqDvTm"mwfcGJaowm v,form;rsm;0,f,lrIrsm;vm
    vJheEmausmf
    yJcl; Mo*kwf 16
    a&qif;pdkuyf sKd ;a&;okawoeOD;pD;Xmeuxkwv
    f kyo
    f nfh ajrqDvmT "mwfcaJG owmukd v,form;
    rsm; 0,f,lrIrsm;jym;vmaMumif; yJcl;wkdif;a'oBuD;pdkufysdK;a&;OD;pD;Xme wkdif;ajrtoHk;csa&;
    wm0efcHa':cifjrifhjrifhuajymonf/
    ,cifupku
    d yf sKd ;a&;OD;pD;XmewGif ajrqDvmT vma&muf"mwfcpJG pfaq;olrsm;&Sad omfvnf; v,form;
    rsm; ,if;aowmudk0,f,lrIrsm;jym;vmNyD; pkdufysdK;a&;OD;pD;XmewGif vma&muf"mwfcGJolenf;yg;
    oGm;aMumif; wkdif;ajrtoHk;csa&;wm0efcHuqkdonf/ ]]jycef;awGrSm 0,fwmrsm;w,f/ aowm
    wpfpHkudk 12000 qkdawmh v,form;awG0,fEkdifw,f}}[k 4if;uqkdonf/ ajrqDvTm\ tcsOf
    tief"mwf? Eku
    d x
    f k*d siyf rmPtenf;trsm;?wDpyl gyrmPtenf;trsm;wku
    Yd kd wkid ;f wmay;Ekid o
    f nfh
    ,if;aowmwGit
    f oHk;jyKenf;vrf;nTet
    f jynft
    h pHkyg0ifNyD; jycef;rsm;wGi0f ,f,pl Ofuvnf; ynmay;rI
    rsm;jyKvkycf ahJ Mumif; yJc;l wkid ;f a'oBuD; pdkuyf sKd ;a&;OD;pD;Xme wkid ;f ajrtoHk;csa&;wm0efcaH ':cifjrifh
    jrifu
    h ajymonf/ ]]ajrBuD;&JUtajctaeudko&d awmh udk,pf ku
    d rf ,ft
    h yifeu
    YJ ku
    d n
    f aD tmif "mwfajrMoZm
    udk xda&mufatmifxnfhEdkifw,f}}[k 4if;uqkdonf/ ajrqDvTm"mwfcGJaowmr&Sdaom v,f
    orm;rsm;taejzifv
    h nf; rdrw
    d v
    Ykd ,fajrtm;ppfaq;vdkygu oufqikd &f mNrdKUe,f pdkuyf sKd ;a&;k;H rsm;wGif
    oGm;a&mufppfaq;EkdifNyD; wpf&ufcefYtcsdeftwGif; tajzodEdkifaMumif;od&onf/

    pkyfydk;'PfcHEdkifNyD;aq;zsef;p&dwfukefusrIenf;yg;aom
    a&Tawmif(8)rsdK;oefYcsnfrQif&Snf0g awmifolrsm;ydkrdkpdkufysdK;vm
    axG;jrifEh kid (f ppfukdi;f )
    ppfudkif; Mo*kwf 16
    ppfudkif;NrdKUe,f pufrIoD;ESH
    zGUH NzdK;a&;OD;pD;Xmeu awmiforl sm;
    txGufEIef;wdk;wufa&;twGuf
    rsdK;aumif;rsdK;oefYrsm;xkwfvkyf
    jzefjY zL;ay;vsu&f &dS m ydk;rTm;'Pf
    cHEdkifaom t&nftaoG;aumif;
    NyD; ADZaumif;a&Tawmif (8)
    csnf r Qif & S n f 0 grsd K ;oef Y r sm;ud k
    ppfudkif;NrdKUe,f? wtdrfwnf;
    aus;&Gm2014-2015ckEpS f rdk;BudK
    &moDrSp us,fus,fjyefYjyefU
    pdkufysdK;vmonfudkawGU&onf/
    ,ckESpfrdk;BudK{u vsmxm;
    csufausmfvGefatmif pdkufysdK;cJh
    onfh a&Tawmif(8)rsKd ;udk awmif
    olrsm; tm;&auseyfvsuf&SdNyD;
    ywf0ef;usif aus;&GmrSawmifol
    rsm;uyg tm;usojzifah &Tawmif
    (8)0grsKd ;udk pdkuyf sKd ;vdkorl sm;jym;
    vmonfudkawGU&onf/ ,ck
    vuf&adS tmifjrifjzpfxeG ;f aeaom
    rd k ; Bud K a&T a wmif ( 8)0grsd K ;rS m
    rEav;wdki;f a'oBuD; 0rf;wGi;f

    NrdKUe,f a&TawmifrsKd ;oefjY cHrx


    S kwf
    vkyx
    f m;aom rsKd ;jzpfonf[kod
    &onf/
    wtdrw
    f nf;aus;&Gm acwfrD
    odyeH nf;us pdkuyf sKd ;enf;pepfjzifh
    pdkuyf sKd ;xm;aom rdk;BudKa&oGi;f
    a&Tawmif(8)pHjyuGufudk ouf
    qdki&f mtzGUJ tpnf;toD;oD;cdki^f
    NrdKUe,f pdkufysdK;a&;BuD;Muyfa&;
    tzGJUrsm;? NrdKUe,ftwGif;&Sd aus;
    &Gmrsm;rS awmiforl sm;rMumcP
    vma&mufavhvmMunfhIMu&m
    NrKd Ue,fO;D pD;rSL;a':<u,f<u,fviId f
    u &Sif;vif;ajymMum;onf/
    ppf u d k i f ; Nrd K Ue,f t wG i f ; &S d
    aus;&Gmtkyfpk ig;tkyfpkwGif a&T
    awmif(8)csnfrQif&Snf0g 583
    {u pdkuyf sKd ;xm;NyD; aiGcsn(f 6)
    csnfrQif&Snf0gudk aus;&Gmtkyfpk
    38tkypf kwiG f 17717{updkuyf sKd ;
    xm;onf/wtdrw
    f nf;aus;&GmrS
    rdk;BudKcsnrf Qif&n
    S f pHjyuGupf kduf
    ysd K ;xm;ol OD ; jroif ; \ a&T
    awmif(8) 0gpdkufcif;rStxGuf
    EIe;f cefrY eS ;f wdki;f wmcsut
    f & wpf

    {u 1234ydmEIef;xGuf&SdNyD;
    wpfydmvQif usyf 1200EIef;
    jzifah &mif;csaeaMumif;od&onf/
    a&Tawmif(8)csnrf Qif&n
    S 0f g
    rsm;rSm aiGcsn(f 6)0grsKd ;xuf pkyf
    ydk;'Pf ydkrkcd EH kid &f nf&o
    dS jzifh aq;
    zsef;p&dwf? aq;zdk;rsm; ukefus
    rIenf;yg;ojzifh awmifolrsm;
    twGuyf kdrkdwu
    G af jcudkuo
    f nfukd
    awG&Y &dS NyD;a&SUvmrnfph ku
    d yf sKd ;&moD
    wGiyf kdrkdpkduyf sKd ;rnf[ko&d onf/
    ppfudkif;NrdKUe,ftwGif;&Sd 0g
    pdkuaf wmiforl sm;tm; 0gtxGuf

    EIe;f wdk;wufa&;tyifjyKpka&;vkyf
    ief;rsm;tcsed rf D aqmif&u
    G Ef kdi&f ef
    wdki;f a'oBuD;tpdk;&\tpDtpOf
    jzifh 0gpdkufp&dwfacs;aiGrsm;udk
    wpf{uvQif usy2f 0000EIe;f jzifh
    ajcmufvMumxkwfacs;vsuf&Sd
    &m 2013-2014ckEpS w
    f iG af cs;aiG
    usyo
    f ed ;f aygif; 1040 xkwaf cs;
    ay;cJ h & m awmif o lr sm;ujyef
    vnfay;qyfcJhNyD;jzpf 20142015 ckEpS w
    f iG f usyo
    f ed ;f aygif;
    1476 'or 2 odef; xkwfacs;
    &ef aqmif&Gufvsuf&Sdonf/

    &Sdolrsm;? aus;Gm 46 tkyfpkrS


    tkyfcsKyfa&;rSL;rsm;ESifh a'ocH
    awmifolrsm; tiftm; 80 wdkU
    wufa&mufMuNyD; yxrtBudrf
    AD,uferfpyg;pHuu
    G &f w
    d o
    f rd ;f ae
    rItm; MunfhItm;ay;Muonf/
    ]]uRefawmfh&JUv,fuGufrSm
    NrdKUe,fpku
    d yf sKd ;a&;OD;pD;XmeeJq
    Y uf
    oG,rf mS ,lNyD; txGuef eI ;f aumif;
    wJh AD,uferfpyg;udk yxr
    tBudrftjzpf {NyD 28 &ufu
    pwifNyD;pdkuyf sK;d cJyh gw,f/ trSef
    wu,ftusKd;aus;Zl;cHpm;&yg
    w,f/ tckwpf{cGJpHuGuf&dwf
    odr;f &mrSm pyg; 225 wif; xGuf
    &Syd gw,f/ txGuEf eI ;f aumif;wJh
    AD,uferfpyg;rsKd;udk uRefawmf
    wdekY YJ 'grSr[kwNf rdKUe,fpku
    d yf sKd ;a&;
    OD;pD;XmeqDrSm rsKd;aphwpfwif;
    udk aiGusyf 8000eJU wpfqifh
    jzefUjzL;a&mif;csay;ygr,f}} [k
    awmifoOl ;D jrifph kd;u ajymonf/
    ]]tck AD,uferfrsKd ;pyg;udk
    uRefawmfwdkYXmeu awmifol
    vuf0,fa&mufatmif ,ckESpf
    rwf 20 &ufupwifNyD; NrdKU
    e,ftwGif;&Sd awmifoloHk;OD;eJU

    pdkufysKd;rsKd;yGm;cJhygw,f/ aEG
    pyg;? rdk;pyg;oD;ESHtjzpf &moD
    raG; pdkufysKd;Edkifygw,f/ wpf
    {utxGuEf eI ;f wif; 150 &&Sv
    d kYd
    awmiforl sm;taeeJU rdk;pyg;pdkuf
    ysK;d &ef rsK;d rsm;vJ vma&muf0,f
    ,lvsuf&Sdygw,f/ pdkufysKd;a&;
    OD;pD;XmetaeeJU NrdKUe,ftwGi;f &Sd
    awmifolOD;BuD;rsm;twGuf rsKd;
    oefrY sK;d yGm;jcif;vkyif ef;udk t"du
    OD;pm;ay;aqmifu
    G af eygw,f}}
    [k wm0ef&o
    dS u
    l ajymMum;onf/
    qufvufNyD; NrdKUe,ftkycf sKyf
    a&;rSL;u wufa&mufvmMu
    onfh a'ocHawmifolrsm;tm;
    rdrw
    d \
    kYd v,fajrrsm;wGif ,ckvkd
    rsKd;oefYrsKd;yGm; AD,uferfpyg;
    rsKd;udk tusKd;usKd;&Sd&SdtoHk;cs
    wwfapNyD; rdk;pyg;oD;ESHtjzpf
    wGiw
    f iG u
    f s,u
    f s,pf kduyf sK;d Edkiyf g
    u txGufEIef;aumif;? 0ifaiG
    aumif;Muap&ef oufqdkif&m
    XmeESiyhf ;l aygif;NyD; rsK;d oefrY sK;d aph
    xkwv
    f kyjf cif;rsm; pOfqufrjywf
    aqmifGufvkyfudkifay;jcif;jzifh
    OD;BuD;rsm;tm;vHk;zGUHNzdK;wdk;wuf
    vmrnfaMumif;ajymMum;cJo
    h nf/

    anmifOD;wGif rdk;acgifojzifh pdkufysKd;oD;ESHrsm;ysufpD;


    oD[ausm(f yk*)H
    rEav; Mo*kwf 16
    rEav;wdki;f a'oBuD; anmifO;D NrdKUe,fonf jrefrmEdkiif t
    H v,f
    ykid ;f rdk;acgifa&&Sm;&yf0ef;a'owGiw
    f nf&o
    dS nft
    h wdki;f ,ckEpS w
    f iG f
    ,cifESpfrsm;xuf ydkrdk;acgifvsuf&SdaMumif;od&onf/
    anmifOD;NrdKUe,f ighoa&mufNrdKUe,fcGJa'oonf rdk;&moDwGif
    ajryJ? ESr;f ? yJpif;iHk? yJwpD rd ;f ponfo
    h ;D ESrH sm;udk pdkuyf sKd ;aeusjzpfNyD;
    ,ckESpfrdk;OD;&moD {NyD^arwGif yifjyefYajryJ? rdk;OD;ESrf;? yJpif;iHk?
    yJwDpdrf;ESifh EGm;pm;ajymif;wdkYudkpdkufysdK;EdkifcJhaomfvnf; pdkufysdK;
    NyD;onfhtcsdefrSp ,aeYtcsdefxd oHk;vMumonftxd rdk;&GmoGef;rI
    r&So
    d jzifh pdkuyf sKd ;xm;aom yifjyefaY jryJrsm; EGr;f avsmjf cif;? ajcmuf
    aoGUjcif;wdjkY zpfymG ;vsu&f NdS yD; rdk;OD;ESr;f ESio
    hf ;D nypf ku
    d yf sKd ;cJah om yJpif;iHk?
    yJwDpdrf;ESifhEGm;pm;ajymif;wdkYrSm ajcmufaoGUaoqHk;vsuf&SdMuonf/
    wcsKd Uawmiforl sm;onf rdk;v,fpku
    d o
    f ;D ESrH sm;jzpfaom yifaxmif
    oHk;vajryJESifh rdk;v,fESrf;pdkufysdK;&ef csefvSyfxm;aom,majrrsm;
    wGif rdk;&GmoGe;f rIr&So
    d jzifh pdkuyf sKd ;Edkirf rI &Sad o;aMumif; awGU&&dS onf/
    rdk;OD;yifjyefaY jcmufv ajryJcif;tcsKd UrmS t&Gurf sm; ajcmufaoGUvsuf
    &SNd yD; tdk;ajcmufygu aoqHk;rnft
    h aetxm;wGi&f adS eaMumif; awGU&dS
    &onf/ t&Guaf jcmufaomfvnf; tdk;pdkaeaom yifjyefaY jryJrsm;onf
    , cktcgrdk;&GmoGef;ygu touf&SifEdkifao;aMumif; od&Sd&onf/
    wcsKd Uawmiforl sm;rSm EGm;pmtwGut
    f cufMuHK&ojzifh vufyaH jcay:
    jrpfa&wifa'oodkYoGm;a&muf aumufdk;rsm;0,f,l auR;arG;ae
    Mu&aMumif;od&onf/
    ighoa&mufNrdKUe,fcGJtygt0if anmifOD;NrdKUe,fa'owpfckvkH;
    rdk;&GmoGef;rIr&Sdojzifh a'ocHawmifolrsm;rSm rsdK;qHk;?ajrMoZmqHk;?
    vkyt
    f m;qHk;I;H rnft
    h a&;udkarQmfawG;ylyifvsuf &GmoGe;f vmrnfrh kd;udk
    arQmfudk;vsuf&SdMuaMumif; od&onf/

    LOCAL

    twGJ 2? trSwf 129 (17-8-2014) we*FaEG ?

    wdkif;a'oBuD;Oya'csKyf rHk&GmNrdKYe,faESmyifaus;&Gmodkha&muf&Sd
    a'ovkdtyfcsufrsm;aqG;aEG;?ygwD0ifaerIrsm;ukdMunfU&I
    rif;qufEkid (f rk&H mG )
    ppfudkif; Mo*kwf 16
    ppfukid ;f wdki;f a'oBuD;Oya'
    csKyfO;D armifarmifvif;? jynfckdif
    NzdK;ygwD t&efA[dkaumfrwD0if
    OD;aZmf0if;? rH&k mG cdik f ygwDtwGi;f
    a&;rSL; OD;xGef;xGef;OD;ESifh cdkif
    ygwDaumfrwD0if OD;rdk;ausmw
    f kdU
    onf ,ckv 12&uf nae 4
    em&DwGif rHk&GmNrdKUe,f tifwdkif;
    tkyfpk aESmyifaus;&GmodkU oGm;
    a&mufcJhonf/
    xdkUaemuf wdkif;a'oBuD;
    Oya'csKyfESifhtzGJUonf aESmyif
    aus;&Gm bkef;awmfBuD;ausmif;
    wGif em,uq&mawmf b'E
    0dok'tm; zl;ajrmfMunfndKNyD;
    e0ur0wKaiGrsm; qufuyfvLS

    'gef;cJNh yD;aemuf &Gmrd&mG zrsm;ESihf


    awGUqku
    H m aus;&Gm\vdktyfcsuf
    rsm;? &Gmol&mG om;rsm;\ vuf&dS
    cHpm;ae&rIrsm;?e,fajra'otajc
    taersm; ,cktpdk;&opfvuf
    xuf zGUH NzdK;wdk;wufrt
    I ajctae
    rsm;udk aqG;aEG;cJhMuNyD; wifjy
    csurf sm;udk aygif;pyfnEd idI ;f aqmif
    &Gufay;cJhonf/
    qufvufNyD; wdki;f a'oBuD;
    Oya'csKyfESifhtzGJUonf aus;&Gm
    ygwDacgif;aqmifO;D 0if;udk aetdrf
    rHk&GmNrdKUe,f jynfcdkifNzdK;ygwD
    Ou| OD;aqmifNyD; aESmyif&mG ol
    &Gmom;rsm; jynfcdkifNzdK;ygwDokdY
    rdrw
    d kdUqEoabmxm;t& ygwD
    0ifcJhMuojzifh avQmufvTmjznfh
    aerI? "mwfykH ku
    d af erIrsm;udk oGm;
    a&mufMunfhIcJhonf/ xkdUtjyif

    aus;&GmtwGif; vQyfppfrD;vdkif;
    oG,w
    f ef;xm;rI? qdkvmpepfjzifh
    aus;&GmvHk;uRwftdrfta&muf
    a&ay;a0a&; aqmif&Gufxm;rI
    wdkYukd MunfhIcJhonf/
    tqdkyg aESmyifaus;&Gmonf
    tdrfajc 140cefU&SdNyD; vlOD;a&
    700cefU&u
    dS m aus;&GmvHk;uRwf

    r*Fvm'HkNrdKUe,fEdkifiHom;pdppfa&;uwfjym;rsm;uGif;qif;aqmif&Guf

    jynfckdiNf zdK;ygwD0ifMurnfjzpf&m
    rHk&mG NrdKUe,f jynfckid Nf zdK;ygwDOu|
    ESit
    hf zGUJ untdyNf yD; ygwD0iftif
    tm;&&Sad &;aqmif&u
    G cf MhJ uaMumif;
    od&onf/

    rtlyifjynfcikd Nf zdK;ygwD
    0gwGif;oHC'geqGrf;avmif;vSL'gef;
    NzdK;armifarmif(rtlyif)
    rtlyif Mo*kwf 16
    {&m0wDwkid ;f a'oBuD; rtlyifNrdKUe,f jynfaxmifpkMuHch kid af &;
    ESizhf UHG NzKd ;a&;ygwDuBu;D rSL;usi;f yonf0h gwGi;f oHC'geqGr;f avmif;
    vSL'gef;yGJudk NrdKUe,fjynfckdifNzKd;kH; ,refaeY eHeuf 2em&DrS 6
    em&Dtxdusif;ycJhonf/
    jrefrmou&mZf 1376ckEpS f 0gwGi;f umvwGif 0gqdk0guyf
    awmfrMl uukeaf om rtlyifNrdKUay: &Sd ausmif;wdkuaf ygif;73wdkurf S
    0gqdkoC
    H m1158yg;tm; tkPq
    f rG ;f qufuyfvLS 'gef;jcif;jzpfNyD;
    ausmif;wdkufrsm;rS oHCmawmfrsm;u qGrf;tvSLcH<ua&mufcJh
    jcif;jzpfonf/
    qGr;f avmif;vSL'gef;&modkY rtlyifNrdKUe,f jynfaxmifpkMuHch kdif
    a&;ESizhf UHG NzdK;a&;ygwDtwGi;f a&;rSL;OD;apmaomif;'ef? rtlyifcdkif
    ESifhNrdKUe,f jynfcdkifNzdK;ygwDaumfrwD0ifrsm;? wvkyfvyfta&SU
    aus;&Gmtkypf kEiS hf (12)&yfuu
    G rf S ygwDpnf;k;H a&;rSL;rsm;ESihf ygwD
    0ifrsm;? ygwDkH;0efxrf;rsm;u apwemo'gw&m;xufoefpGm
    avmif;vSLcJhMuaMumif;od&onf/

    ydk;rTm;a&m*gobm0enf;jzifUumuG,fESdrfeif;a&;ESifU
    obm0ajrMoZmoHk;pGJenf;oifwef;zGifUvSpfNyD;pD;

    pdrf;Ekid (f 0ufvuf)
    jrifhOD;
    0ufvuf Mo*kwf 16
    &efukef Mo*kwf 16
    ppfukdi;f wkid ;f a'oBuD; 0uf
    &efuek w
    f ikd ;f a'oBu;D r*Fvm'Hk
    vufNrdKUe,fpku
    d yf sK;d a&;OD;pD;XmerS
    NrdKUe,f axmufMuefU yJcl;vrf;
    awmif o l r sm;\tusKd ; pD ; yG m ;
    &yfuGuf&Sd trSwf(3) tajccH
    twGuyf kd;rTm;a&m*gobm0enf;
    ynmtxufwef;ausmif;wGif
    jzif h umuG , f E S d r f e if ; a&;ES i f h
    ,ckv13 &ufu NrdKUe,fv0l ifrI
    obm0ajrMoZmoHk;pGJenf;oif
    BuD;Muyfa&;ESihf trsK;d om;rSwyf kH
    wef;udk Zlvdkif 26 &uf eHeuf
    wifa&;OD;pD;XmerS vl0ifrIBuD;
    9 em&Du oifwef;pwifziG v
    hf pS f
    Muyfa&;rSL; OD;nDaZmfaX;ESifh0ef
    NyD; Zlvkdif 28 &ufoifwef;
    xrf;rsm;u rdk;yGifhtqifh(6)pDrH
    qif;yJGESifhqk&&Sdaom oifwef;
    csufjzifh EdkifiHom;t&nftcsif;
    om;awmifolrsm;tm; oifwef; Munf0if;u oifwef;zGifhvSpf&
    ESijhf ynfro
    D rl sm;udk Edkiif o
    H m;pdppf a&;uwfjym;rsm;uGi;f qif;aqmif t& jynfolvlxkxHEdkifiHom; qif;vufrw
    S Ef iS hf qkrsm;cs;D jrichf hJ jcif;&nf&,
    G cf surf sm;udk&iS ;f vif;
    Guaf y;cJo
    h nf/ r*Fvm'HkNrdKUe,f pdppfa&;uwfjym; 204 uwf aMumif;od&onf/
    ajymMum;onf/ oifwef;wGif
    twGif; rdk;yGifhtqifh(6)pDrHcsuf xkwaf y; cJNh yD;aMumif;od&onf/
    wkid ;f a'oBuD;OD;pD;rSL;? cdkif awmifolv,form; 68 OD;?
    OD;pD;rSL;wdkY\BuD;MuyfrIjzifh NrdKU pdkuyf sK;d a&;OD;pD;XmerS0efxrf; 20
    e,fpkdufysKd;a&;t&m&Sd OD;atmif pkpkaygif;oifwef;om; 88 OD;

    tif;y&daus;&Gm
    udk,fhtm;udk,fudk;
    ausmufvrf;cif;
    atmifjrwfol
    anmifav;yif Mo*kwf 16
    yJc;l wkid ;f a'oBu;D anmif
    av;yifNrdKUe,f a&wGi;f uke;f
    aus;&G m tk y f p k tif ; y&d
    aus;&G m ppf a wmif ; jrpf
    qnfajrmif;a&umwmtxd
    teH9ay? tjrif8h ay? tvsm;
    ay 2500udk tif;y&daus;&Gm
    tvSL&Sirf sm;ESiahf us;&Gmjynf
    ckid Nf zdK;ygwDaumfrwD0ifrsm;?
    tif;y&daus;&Gmq&mawmf
    wdjYk zifph ak ygif;Ny;D wefz;kd aiGusyf
    1395000 wefzdk;&Sdaom
    ausmuf u sif ; aygif ; 31
    usi;f tm;0,f,Nl yD; vkyt
    f m;
    'getjzpf jynfckid Nf zKd;ygwD0if
    vli,ftiftm; 150 \
    vkyt
    f m;jzifh cif;usi;f rIrsm;
    aqmif & G u f o nf h t wG u f
    aus;&Gmjynfolrsm;taejzifh
    oGm;vmrItqifajyvsuf&Sd
    aMumif;od&onf/

    ,m,Dydwfxm;aomcsif;acsmifwHwm;jyifqifNyD;pD;

    ae0if;aZmf(jrefatmif)
    t*Fyl Mo*kwf 16
    {&m0wDwidk ;f a'oBu;D t*Fyl
    NrdKUe,f xl;BuD;NrdKUEiS hf rJZvDuke;f
    NrdKUwkdYMum;&Sd csif;acsmifwHwm;
    tvsm;ay 80? tus,f 12
    ayrSmrdk;rsm;ojzifh awmifusa&
    rsm;aMumifh wHwm;ysufpD;oGm;
    cJ&h m t*FyNl rdKUe,f jynfoaYl qmuf
    vkyaf &;vkyif ef;rStcsed rf jD yefvnf
    jyKjyifcJhojzihf ,ckv 13 &uf
    wGiaf rmfawmfum;rsm;? qkid u
    f ,f
    rsm; jyefvnfjzwfoef;oGm;vm
    EdkiNf yDjzpfaMumif; jynfoaYl qmuf
    vkyfa&;XmerSwm0ef&SdolwpfOD;
    uajymonf/
    wHwm;udk ,ckv 6 &uf
    rS 12&uf txdjyKjyifNyD; ,ck
    v13&ufwiG f wHwm;jyifqifNyD;
    oGm;ojzifh jyefvnfjzwfoef;cGihf
    &NyDjzpfaMumif;?wHwm;jyefaumif;
    oGm;onfhtwGuf c&D;onfwif
    um;rsm; yH k r S e f v rf ; aMumif ;

    wufa&mufcMhJ uNyD; rSwpf kpmtky?f


    abmyif? c&D;p&dwfay;jcif;?
    eHeufykdi;f ESin
    hf ydki;f wdkw
    Y iG f tpm;
    taomufrsm;jzifah uR;arG;{nfch H
    vsuaf tmifjrifpmG usi;f ycJah Mumif;
    pdkufysKd;a&;OD;pD;XmerSod&onf/

    &efuif;trSwf(4)tajccHynmtv,fwef;ausmif;wGif
    todynmay;a[majymyJGESifh
    tm[m&wkdufauR;jcif;rsm;aqmif&Guf

    twkdif; jyefNyD;ajy;qGJvsuf&Sd
    aMumif; {&mopm,mOfvdkif;rS
    wm0ef&SdolwpfOD;uajymonf/
    csi;f acsmifww
    H m;rSm jrefatmif[omFwta0;ajy;um;vrf;ay:
    wGiw
    f nf&&dS m aeYpOfqkid u
    f ,fEiS hf
    armfawmfum;rsm; jzwfoef;ae q&matmif(&efuif;)
    MuNyD; a'ocHrsm;uvnf; tm; &efukef Mo*kwf 16
    xm;&aomwHwm;wpfpif;jzpf
    &efuif;tvu(4) ynm
    aMumif;od&onf/
    wefaqmifcef;r ,ckv 14

    &ufeeH uf 10em&DwiG f todynm


    tqkyd gtcrf;tem;ud&k efuif;
    ay;a[majymjcif;ESifh tm[m& NrdKUe,fynma&;rSL;q&mrBuD;
    EdkYqefjyKwfwkdufauR;jcif;rsm; a':eDvmatmifu tzGifhtrSm
    jyKvkyfaqmif&GufcJhonf/
    pum;ajymMum;NyD; trSwf(3)
    tajccH y nmOD ; pD ; Xme'k w d ,
    TefMum;a&;rSL; a':aqGaqGvJh?
    vuf a xmuf T e f M um;a&;rS L ;
    a':cifESif;&D?ausmif;tkyfq&mr
    BuD; a':MunfMunfcifwkdYu
    todynmay;a[majymjcif;rsm;
    toD;oD;a[majymNyD; ausmif;
    om;ausmif;olav;rsm;uuse;f rm
    a&;okyaf zmfwifqufMuonf/
    quf v uf ausmif ; om;
    ausmif;olav;rsm;tm; EkdYqef
    jyKwftm[m&rsm; wkdufauR;
    aMumif;od&Sd&onf/

    INTERNATIONAL 9

    ? twGJ 2? trSwf 129 (17-8-2014) we*FaEG

    tD&wfwiG f ISIS tzGJU tpkvu


    dk ftjyKH vu
    dk o
    f wfjzwfru
    I sL;vGef
    b*'uf Mo*kwf 16
    tD&wfEikd if &H dS tcsut
    f csmus
    aom a'otcsdKUtm; odrf;ykduf
    xm;onfh qGefeDtpGef;a&muf
    ppfaoG;<utzGUJ (ISIS)onf ,m
    ZD'v
    D rl sKd ;pkrsm;ukd tpkvku
    d t
    f jyHK
    vk d u f owf j zwf r I u sL;vG e f c J h
    aMumif; bDbDpDowif;Xmeu
    ,aeYazmfjyonf/
    ISIS tzGUJ 0ifrsm;onf ,ref
    aeYu tD&wfEikd if t
    H a&SUajrmufyikd ;f
    &Sd NrdKUBuD;wpfNrdKUjzpfaom qif*sm
    NrdKUESifh rkdif 30 cefYuGma0;onfh
    ukdcsdK&Gm tpkvkduftjyHKvkduf
    owfjzwfrIusL;vGefcJhjcif;jzpf
    onf[k od&onf/ b*'ufNrdKU
    &Sd bDbpD o
    D wif;axmufu ISIS
    tzGUJ 0ifrsm;onf ukcd sKd &GmtwGi;f
    okdY0ifa&mufvmum tpvmrf
    bmom0ifr[kwfolrsm;ukd oD;
    oefcY x
    JG kwu
    f m tpvmrfbmom
    okdY 0ifa&muf&ef apckdif;cJhNyD;
    rvku
    d ef molrsm;uko
    d wfjzwfcjhJ cif;
    jzpfonf[kajymonf/
    uk v or* v l Y t cG i f h t a&;
    apmifMh unfrh t
    I zGUJ \ owif;xkwf
    jyefcsufwGif ukdcsdK&GmjzpfyGm;cJh
    aom tpkvkduftjyKHvkdufowf
    jzwfrIaMumifh aoqkH;olOD;a&

    [Dvm&Duvifwef\ ajympum;rsm;
    *smreDaxmufvrS ;f a&;tzGUJ toHzrf;cJ[
    h q
    k dk
    bmvif Mo*kwf 16
    *smreDvQdKU0u
    S af xmufvrS ;f a&;tzGUJ onf tar&duefEkid if jH cm;
    a&;0efBuD;a[mif; [Dvm&Duvifwef ajymMum;cJhonfhpum;
    rsm;ukd vQdKU0SuftoHzrf;rIjyKvkyfcJhaMumif; t*FvefaeYpOfxkwf
    owif;pm a';vD;ar;vfu,aeYazmfjyonf/
    *smreDaeYpOfxkwo
    f wif;pmrsm;\azmfjycsut
    f & tcif;jzpf
    pOfrmS tar&duefEikd if jH cm;a&;0efBuD;&mxl;ukd [Dvm&Duvifwef
    wm0ef,al epOftwGi;f jzpfymG ;cJjh cif;jzpfum tar&duefEkid if jH cm;
    a&;0efBuD;rsm;twGuf oD;oefaY y;tyfxm;aom av,mOfay:
    [Dvm&Duvifwef ajymMum;cJhrIrsm;ukd toHzrf;xm;cJhjcif;jzpf
    onf[k od&onf/ *smreDvQdKU0u
    S af xmufvrS ;f a&;tzGUJ u tqkd
    ygjzpfpOfEiS yhf wfouf wkjYH yefrw
    I pfpkw
    H pf&mjyKvkyjf cif;r&Sad o;
    aomfvnf; 4if;tzGUJ EiS ehf ;D pyfaom owif;&if;jrpfrsm;u rawmf
    wqjzpfpOfomjzpfonf[k twnfjyKcJhonf/
    NG (Ref:Daily Mail)

    u,fq,fa&;&[wf,mOfqDvma&mufaeaom ,mZD'DvlrsdK;rsm;ukd Mo*kwf 15 &ufu awGY&pOf/


    80 cefY&SdaMumif;? trsm;pkrSm
    trsKd ;om;rsm;jzpfaMumif;? trsKd ;
    orD;rsm;ESifh uav;i,frsm;ukd
    vnf; zrf;qD;ac:aqmifoGm;
    aMumif;? owfjzwfjcif;cH&ol
    tm;vkH;onf tpvmrfbmom
    0ifr[kwo
    f rl sm;jzpfaMumif; azmf
    jyonf/
    ukvor*vkjH cHKa&;aumifpD
    onf ISIS tzGJUrS xdyfwef;
    acgif;aqmifrsm;ukd 'Pfcwf

    ta&;,lrIrsm; csrSwv
    f kdufonf
    [k od&onf/ ISIS tzGJUonf
    4if;wkdYodrf;ykdufxm;onfh e,f
    ajrrsm;twGi;f vlt
    Y cGit
    hf a&;csKd ;
    azmufonfh vkyf&yfrsm;jyKvkyf
    jcif;? vlrqefonfhvkyf&yfrsm;
    ESifh owfjzwfrIrsm;jyKvkyfjcif;?
    tpGef;a&mufaom bmoma&;
    qkid &f mtjyKtrlrsm; twif;t"r
    jyKvkyfjcif;rsm;aMumifh vkHjcHKa&;
    aumifpu
    D tzGUJ acgif;aqmifrsm;

    ukd 'Pfcwfta&;,lrrI sm;csrw


    S f
    vkdufjcif;jzpfonf/
    uk v or* v l Y t cG i f h t a&;
    apmifhMunfhrItzGJU\ pkHprf;rIrsm;
    t& ISIS tzGUJ 0ifrsm;onf ,mZD'D
    a'owGif trsKd ;orD;rsm;ukd zrf;
    qD;ac:aqmifNyD; rk'rd ;f usirhf EI iS hf
    vdifykdif;qkdif&m rw&m;rIrsm;
    usL;vGefaeaMumif; t*FvefrD'D
    ,mrsm;uazmfjyonf/
    NG (Ref:BBC)

    jynfwGif;vkyf yxrqkH;zsufoabFm tdEd,a&cs


    e,l;a'vD Mo*kwf 16
    tdE,
    d a&wyfonf jynfwiG ;f yxrqk;H wnfaqmufcahJ om
    zsufoabFmwpfpif;ukd ,aeYwGif a&csrIjyKvkyfcJhaMumif; qif
    [Gmowif;Xmeuazmfjyonf/ jynfwiG ;f yxrqk;H wnfaqmuf
    cJhonfh zsufoabFm\ trnfukd INS Kolkata [k trnfay;
    xm;NyD; wefcsdef 1800 &Sdonfh oabFmjzpfonf[k od&onf/
    a&csyJGtcrf;tem;okdY tdEd,0efBuD;csKyf em&ef'&mrkd'Dukd,fwkdif
    wufa&mufcJhNyD; a&wyfokH; tqifhjrifhzsufoabFmwpfpif;ukd
    jynfwiG ;f wnfaqmufEkid cf
    hJ Ekid if \
    H enf;ynmtqift
    h wef;
    ukd *kPf,lrdaMumif;ajymMum;cJhonf/ NG (Ref:XINHUA)

    10

    BUSINESS

    twGJ 2? trSwf 129 (17-8-2014) we*FaEG ?

    rvdIifNrdKYe,f MuufoGefpdkufawmifolrsm;
    tjrwfxuft&if;jyef&a&;pdk;&drfae
    ausmfausmf(rvdIif)
    rvdIif Mo*kwf 16
    rEav;wdki;f a'oBuD;rvdiI f
    NrdKUe,fonf tylykdi;f a'ojzpfNyD;
    rdk;&GmoGe;f rIenf;yg;onfah 'orsm;
    jzpfonf/ tqdkyga'o&Sd pdkuf
    ysK;d awmiforl sm;onf ,ckEpS f rdk;
    &GmoGef;rIenf;yg;NyD; rdk;OD;oD;EHS
    rsm;r&&Sdojzifh MuufoGef&moD
    csdef MuufoGefudkom tm;xm;
    pdkufysKd;cJhaomfvnf; a&mif;aps;
    rvdkuf 0,fvufrvmjzpfae
    tjrwfxuf t&if;&a&;pdk;&dryf l
    yefaevsuf&SdaMumif;od&onf/
    rvdiI Nf rdKUe,ftwGi;f &Sd Muuf
    oGepf u
    kd yf sK;d onfah us;&Gmrsm;teuf
    jrif;OD;vSnfhtkyfpkonf 13 &Gm
    &SdNyD; tdrfajc 1000 cefY &Sd
    onfah us;&Gmjzpfonf/ if;aus;
    &Gm&Sda'ocHrsm;onf wpfydkif
    wpfEkdifawmifoloD;ESHrsm; pdkuf
    ysKd;MuouJhodkY arG;jrLa&;tae
    jzifh odk;? qdwf? EGm;ponfrsm;
    vnf; arG;jrLMuonf/ tqdkyg
    aus;&GmtkyfpktwGif;&Sd a&,mOf
    aus;&Gmonf tdrfajc 80 cefY
    &Sdovdk &GmvHk;uRwfeD;yg;Muuf
    oGefudk t"dupdkufysKd;Muonfh
    aus;&Gmjzpfonf/
    if ; aus;&G m rS Muuf o G e f
    avSmifNyD;wifykadY &mif;csow
    l pfO;D
    u ]]MuufoGefay:wm av;v
    cef Y & S d N yD ; Muuf o G e f & moD c sd e f

    "mwfyHk-tifwmeuf
    wpfvyJuseyf gawmhw,f/ t&if
    ESpu
    f MuufoeG af ps;aumif;awmh
    uRefawmfwrkYd vdiI Nf rdKUe,f&dS Muuf
    oGepf kduyf sK;d onfah wmiforl sm;ESihf
    yGJHkvkyfief;&Sifrsm;tqifajyMu
    w,f/ ,ckESpfrdk;&GmoGef;rIenf;
    yg;Ny;D MuufoeG yf pJG m;(0g)ukeo
    f nf
    BuD;rsm;[m uRefawmfwdkYNrdKUe,f
    udk vma&muf0,f,rl eI nf;awmh
    MuufoeG pf kduaf wmifoel YJ avSmif
    vufrsm;[mtjrwfxuft&if;
    &zdkY pdk;&dryf yl efaewmyg/ pdkuyf sK;d
    rIukefusrIp&dwftaeeJY udk,fh
    vSn;f ? udk,ahf emufacs;? vltm;
    eJpY kdurf ,fqkd&if MuufoeG w
    f pfyd
    m t&if;aiGusyf 200 cefY
    ukefusEkdifygw,f/ ajrqDtp&Sd
    onfh ydk;owfaq;0,f,lpdkuf

    oGefyGJHkydkif&SifwpfOD;u Muuf
    oGefpdkuf&moDqdk&if awmifol
    trsm;pku MuufoGefudkt"du
    pdkufysKd;Muonf/ ,cifESpfu
    MuufoGefwpfydmvQif usyf
    900? 1000 cefaY &mif;&NyD; uRef
    awmfwdkYvdkyGJHkydkif&Sifrsm;vnf;
    tqifajyonf/ ,ckESpfrdk;&Gm
    oGef;rIenf;awmh awmifolrsm;
    tqif r ajybl ; / t"d u awmh
    MuufoGef&moDcsdefrSm yGJpm;(0g)
    ukefonfBuD;rsm;rSm 0,f,lrI
    enf ; ovd k xd k Y t wl M uuf o G e f
    vufusef&SdaewJh awmifoleJY
    avSmifvufawG&w
    dS NhJ rdKU[mqdk&if
    aysmfbG,f? rvdIif? rdwDvm?
    awmifom? jrif;jcH? a&pBudK?
    yckuL? qdyjf zL? jrpfom;NrdKUe,f
    rsm;rSm&SdwJh awmifoleJYavSmif
    vufrsm;\vufxJrSm oHk;yHkESpf
    yHkusefaeonf[k if;yGJHkydkif&Sif
    xHrSod&onf/
    ,if;aMumifh rvdIifNrdKUe,f
    twGi;f &Sd MuufoeG pf ku
    d af wmifol
    jzpf&efEiS yhf wfoufNyD; tckvuf&dS ESiahf vSmifvufrsm;ESihf txufyg
    puf o k H ; qD a &mif ; csvsuf & S d w J h azmfjycJo
    h nfNh rdKUe,frsm;rS awmif
    ukrP
    aD wGtaeeJv
    Y t
    J &nftaoG; olavSmifvufrsm;onf ,ckEpS f
    twGuf tmrcHcsuaf y;NyD;a&mif; MuufoGefaps;uGuft& tjrwf
    csEdkif&if ydkNyD;aumif;wmaygh xuft&if;&&ef pdk;&draf eaMumif;
    tJ'DvdktmrcHcsufay;wJh qDawG od&onf/
    qdk&if uRefawmfwkdt
    Y aeeJo
    Y mref
    qDxufaps;EIef;tenf;i,fydkNyD; jrifharmfawmf,mOfawG 0,f,l
    ay;&r,fq&kd ifvaJ y;rSmyg?t"du wifoGif;NyD; tokH;jyKcsifayr,fh
    u EdkifiHjcm;uvmwJharmfawmf tckaemufydkif;rSm pufokH;qD
    ,mOfawGudkaps;BuD;ay;NyD;awmh t&nf t aoG ; usqif ; aeawmh
    0,f&wJh armfawmf,mOfawGudk csichf sed af e&wmaygh}} [krkH mG um;
    oufwrf;jynfo
    h ;kH Edkirf mS yg?aemuf av;0if;rSrEav;? jyifO;D vGiNf rdKU
    NyD;jynfe,fEiS w
    hf kid ;f a'oBuD;awG rsm;odkaY jy;qGv
    J su&f adS om tqifh
    rSm pufokH;qDqkdifBuD;awGrmS 0if jrifyh kaYd qmifa&;vkyif ef;&Siw
    f pfO;D
    NyD;ppfaq;Muwm&Sw
    d ,f? t"du uajymonf/
    u jcifcGufjynfhrjynfhbJ ppf
    rkH mG NrdKU ewfvx
    l yd e &f yfuu
    G f
    wmrsm;w,f/pufokH;qDt&nf rStr&yl&NrdKUe,f aTMuuf,uf
    taoG;eJyY wfoufNyD; ppfaq;wm txd rkHGm-rEav;um;vrf;
    r&Sdao;bl;av? 'DZ,fqDqdk&if ab;0J , mwG i f puf o k H ; qD
    vJ y&Dr,
    D q
    H jD zpfzv
    kYd ko
    d vdk "mwf ta&mif;qdkiBf uD;38qdki&f adS Mumif;?
    qDqdk&ifvnf; atmufwdef;qdk tqdkygpufokH;qDqdkifBuD;rsm;rS
    &ifvaJ tmufwed ;f ? (92)qdk&ifvJ EdkifiHwumt&nftaoG;rD puf
    ol&JUt&nfaoG;jynfhrDr,fqdk&if ok;H qDrsm;a&mif;csay;Edkif a&;udk
    awmh aumif;wmaygh/ uRefawmf armfawmf,mOfvkyfief;&Sifrsm;
    wdv
    kY kyif ef;&Siaf wGtaeeJu
    Y Model arQmv
    f ifv
    h su&f adS Mumif;od&onf/
    ysKd;r,fqdk&if MuufoGeftxGuf
    aumif;&ift&if;aiGusyf 200cefY
    raumif;&if t&if;aiGusyf 300
    cefu
    Y keu
    f sw,f/MuufoeG af vSmif
    vufrsm;taeeJY odkavSmifodrf;
    qnf;&mwGif MuufoGefydm
    100 odkavSmifxm;&ify
    d m 80
    usefygawmhw,f/ uRefawmfwdkY
    aus;&GmtkyfpktwGif;&Sd Muuf
    oGefavSmifvufrsm;[m ,ckEpS f
    MuufoGef&moDcsdefrSm pdkufysKd;rI
    p&dwfusyf 400 cefYqHk;HI;aeNyD;
    ,ckESpfMuufoGefaygufaps;rSm
    usyf 350? 400 cefY aps;ayguf
    aeaomfvnf; 0,f,lrIr&Sdjzpf
    aew,f}}[k if;uajymMum;
    cJhonf/
    qufvufrvdiI Nf rdKU Muuf

    pufokH;qDrsm;t&nftaoG;jynfUrDa&;
    c&D;onfydkhaqmifa&;vkyfief;&Sifrsm;arQmfvifU
    rif;qufEdkif(rHk&Gm)
    ppfudkif; Mo*kwf 16
    ppfuikd ;f wdik ;f a'oBu;D twGi;f
    ,ckvuf&adS jy;qGv
    J su&f adS om
    tqifhjrifhc&D;onfydkYaqmifa&;
    vkyfief;&Sifrsm;taejzifh Model
    jrifhtaumif;pm;armfawmf,mOf
    rsm;jzifah jy;qGv
    J su&f &dS m pufok;H
    qDt&nftaoG;usqif;rIaMumifh
    puftpdwt
    f ydki;f rsm; rMumcP
    ysupf ;D ojzifh tcuftcJjzpfay:
    vsuf&SdaMumif;od&onf/
    ]]puftpdwt
    f ydik ;f rsm;ysupf ;D
    qk;H I;H rIEiS yhf wfoufNyD;vkyif ef;&Sif
    awGtaeeJaY cwfraD rmfawmf,mOf
    awG o k H ; Muwmu puf o k H ; qD
    tuket
    f usoufomNyD; c&D;oGm;
    vmwJh jynfolawGoufaomifh
    oufomeJY oGm;vmEdkizf kdt
    Y wGuf
    aiGaMu;t&if;tES;D awGpkdux
    f kwf
    vkyu
    f kdiMf u&wm? wpfzufuvJ
    pufokH;qDtaeeJY EdkifiHwum
    t&nftaoG;rDwJhqDawG jzpfap
    csiw
    f maygh/ bmjzpfvv
    kYd q
    J kad wmh
    tckvuf&Sdajy;qGJaewJh CRDI
    pepftokH;jyKwJh Aircom Hyu-

    ndai Starex rSefvkH,mOfi,f


    awG u High Pressure eJ Y y ef Y

    awGudk tvkyfvkyfapwm? puf


    okH;qDawGu t&nftaoG; rrD
    awmhyefYwdkY? aemfZ,facgif;awG
    rSmoGm;NyD;xdckduw
    f ,f? yvyfwkdY
    rSmvJxdw,f? yefY? aemfZ,f
    wpfpkq
    H kd&ifusyo
    f ed ;f 20avmuf
    txday;0,fMu&wm tJ'Dvdk
    0,fNyD; jyefwyfokH;vJ cPyJ
    jyefjzpfwmqdkawmh tckaemufykid ;f
    rSm [dkwkef;upufrIZkefawGrSm
    csxm;wJh 1 KZ tif*sifwkH;awG
    jyefwifNyD; tok;H jyKaeMu&w,f?
    tJ'Dtif*sifwpfvkH;rS usyf 15
    ode;f avmufyaJ y;&w,f? qDpm;
    uawmhydkwmaygh? um;awGu
    aumif;NyD;awmhoUl tif*sirf [kwf
    awmh rdrppfzrppfjzpfaewm
    aygh}}[krkHGmNrdKUrSc&D;onfwif
    armfawmf,mOfajy;qGaJ &;vkyif ef;
    &SifwpfOD;uajymonf/
    ]],aeYpufwyf,mOfrsm;wGif
    xnfhoGif;tokH;jyKvsuf&Sdaom
    pufo;kH qDrsm;taejzifEh kid if w
    H um
    t&nf t aoG ; rD p uf o k H ; qD r sm;

    tnma'o *Hkcg;&Smol0ifaiG&
    aevif;ol&def
    rauG; Mo*kwf 16
    rauG;wkid ;f a'oBuD; rauG;?
    rif;vS? rif;wkef;? rif;bl;? izJ?
    NrKd Uopfa'orsm;wGit
    f avhusayguf
    aom *Hkcg;yifrsm;ukd tjrpfrsm;
    wl;azmfum NrdKUjy&SduGrf;,mqkdif
    BuD;rsm;okw
    Yd ifoiG ;f a&mif;csjcif;
    jzifh aus;vufa'otvky&f mS ;
    yg;csed w
    f iG t
    f vkyo
    f rm;rdom;pkrsm;
    wpfzufwpfvrf;rS taxmuf
    tyHjh zpfvsu&f adS Mumif;od&onf/
    *Hkcg;yifonf tcsdKESifhtcg;
    [l &S d N yD ; *k H c sKd \ tjrpf o nf
    aps;uGu0f ifjcif;r&S
    d toHk;rjyK
    Mu[kod&onf/ *Hkcg;onf cg;
    oufouft&om&SdNyD; avukd
    Ekid af Mumif;jrefrmorm;awmfq&m
    *rkef;yGifhuajymonf/ *Hkcg;ukd
    uGrf;,mqkdifrsm;u trsm;qHk;
    0,f,o
    l nft
    h wGuf tnma'o
    wGi,
    f mvkyif ef;rsm; &yfem;aom
    tcsed rf sm;wGiaf eYpm;tvkyo
    f rm;
    rsm;onf*kcH g;xGuw
    f ;l 0ifaiG&mS
    Muonf/uGr;f ,mqkid rf sm;twGuf
    r&Srd jzpf*kHcg;ukd wpfy
    d musyf
    1000 rS 1200txd aps;ay;

    um0,f,lMuonf/ rdom;pk
    tvdku*f kcH g;wl;olrsm;onftcsed f
    av;ig;ydm&&SdMuojzifh tykd
    0ifaiGusy4f 000?5000&Muonf/
    rauG;NrKd UwiG u
    f rG ;f ,mta&mif;
    &qHk;pm&if;ygaom OD;qH&Snf
    (c)OD;&aohu ]]uRefawmfwkdY
    uGr;f ,mqkid af wGrmS *Hkcg;[mr&Sd
    rjzpfwyhJ pn;f wpfrsK;d jzpfygw,f/
    uRefawmfhqkdifqkd&if wpfaeUukd
    *Hkcg;ESpyf
    d mavmufukew
    f ,f/
    wpfaeUa&mif;tm;usyf 50000
    ausm&f w
    dS ,f/ uGr;f ukv
    d v
    l eJ UJ ,m
    ay;&w,f/ *Hkcg;wpfy
    d musyf
    1000rS1200txday;0,f&w,f/
    aus;vufu *Hkcg;wl;wJv
    h al wGeUJ
    csdwfqufNyD;BudKrSmxm;&w,f/
    uGrf;pm;wJhvl 100rSm 80ausmf
    u *Hkcg;BudKufMuw,f/ olu
    avEkid w
    f ,f? tanmif;tnmajy
    w,f/ cHwiG ;f &Si;f w,f}}[k ajym
    onf/
    tnma'owGi*f kcH g;yifonf
    awmawmif? vQKdajrmifacsmif;pyf?
    &Gmckd;? ,mckd;rsm;wGif tavh
    usaygufNyD; aq;zuf0iftyif
    wpfrsKd;jzpfaMumif;od&onf/

    jynfwGif;jynfy0,fvufaMumifUaMumifyef;apUaps;ajrmuf
    ausmf(a&eHacsmif;)
    a&eHacsmif; Mo*kwf 16
    tnma'owGif tavhtusaygufyifwpfrsKd;jzpfonfh
    aMumifyef;aphukd wpfykdiw
    f pfEkid pf kduyf sK;d MuNyD; jynfwiG ;f wkid ;f &if;
    aq;0g;vkyif ef;ESihf jynfywkwEf kid if o
    H kw
    Yd ifykd&Y ojzifh ta&mif;
    t0,f&adS ejcif;jzpfaMumif;a'ocHa&mif;0,fow
    l pfO;D uajymonf/
    ,ck&ufwiG f aMumifyef;aphukd vdiI v
    f iId q
    f w
    G cf ;l &&Sad eMuNyD;
    wpfjcHukdy
    d m 50 rS ydm 100 0ef;usix
    f u
    G &f adS Mumif;?
    wpfy
    d mvQifusyf 650 aps;a&mif;&aMumif;? jynfwiG ;f jynfy
    0,fvufviId (f oGu)f aeaMumif; aMumifyef;aphaps;uGurf o
    S &d onf/
    ajrvGwaf jrdik ;f rsm;wGif taphrv
    S nf;aumif; a'oenf;pdu
    k yf sK;d Ekid f
    ovdk rsK;d yGm;(udki;f jzifrh sK;d yGm;pepf)jzifh ajrvGwaf jrdkif;rsm;
    tukeftusr&SdpdkufysKd;Ekdifojzifhtydk0ifaiG&aeMuonf/

    pdkufysKd;xkwfvkyfolrsm;uGwfaps;jyefus

    ausmf(a&eHacsmif;)
    a&eHacsmif; Mo*kwf 16
    &Srf;jynfe,fESifhppfudkif;ESifhrEav;wkdif;a'oBuD;wdkYtwGif;
    unGwu
    f kt
    d "dupdkuyf sK;d MuNyD; uGwrf pS ;D yGm;vnf;jzpf?0ifaiGvnf;&
    aomaMumifh ausmufyef;awmif;(ykym ;)a'owGif prf;oyfpkduyf sK;d &m
    atmifjrifjzpfxGef;vsuf&SdNyD; aps;tjrihaf &mif;ae&aom uGwrf Sm
    ,cktcgaps;usaeaMumif;od&onf/
    ]]uReaf wmfwaYdk 'ou a&oGi;f pdku&f wJt
    h wGuf rEav;? ppfukid ;f
    bufu uGwfeJYawGUvdkY rdk;rsm;wmrdkYroufombl;/ 'gayr,fh
    uGwu
    f jynfyydkw
    Y m&,f? jynfwiG ;f u[dw
    k ,f? rdw
    k ,f? pm;aomuf
    qkid af wGtjyiftrd &f iS rf awGBudKufvmMuwmrdt
    kY a&mif;oGuv
    f mw,f}}
    [kqko
    d nf/ ,cifuGww
    f pfy
    d musy6f 000rS,ckusyf 4000txd
    aps;usvmaMumif; a&mif;0,fonf'h kdirf o
    S &d onf/ qD;csKEd iS ahf oG;wk;d
    a&m*gaysmufaq;tjzpfvnf;rSD0JMuonf}} [kod&onf/

    BUSINESS 11

    ? twGJ 2? trSwf 129 (17-8-2014) we*FaEG

    vkyfom;uRrf;usifrIoifwef;rsm; UMFCCI zGifhvSpfoGm;rnf


    acwfrif;udk
    &efukef Mo*kwf 16
    jrefrmEkid if w
    H iG f BuD;rm;aom
    vkt
    d yfcsuw
    f pfckjzpfonfh uRrf;
    usiv
    f kyo
    f m;&Sm;yg;rI ajz&Si;f &ef
    jrefrmEkid if u
    H ek o
    f nf^pufrt
    I oif;
    csKyf(UMFCCI)uvkyo
    f m;uRrf;
    usifro
    I ifwef;rsm; zGifhvSpfomG ;
    rnf[k Ou|OD;0if;atmifuajym
    onf/
    tvkyo
    f rm;?tvkyt
    f ukid Ef iS hf
    vkyif ef;uRrf;usirf zI UHG NzdK;wk;d wuf
    a&;Oya'(2012)t& UMFCCI
    rSO;D aqmif vkyif ef;cGiu
    f Rr;f usif
    rIoifwef;rsm;rS uRrf;usifvkyf
    om;rsm;arG;xkwaf y;&ef &nf&,
    G f
    xm;aMumif; 4if;uajymonf/
    ]]uRefawmfwt
    Ykd oif;csKyfBuD;

    u NGO qkad wmh aiGaMu;qkid &f m


    tcuftcJawmh&ydS gw,f/ 'gay
    r,fhEkdifiHwumtultnDawGeJU
    qufvufNyD;oifwef;awGziG v
    hf pS f
    oGm;zk&Yd ydS gw,f}}[k OD;0if;atmif
    u ajymonf/
    (23)BudrfajrmufUMFCCI
    taxGaxGnDvmcH\ tzGifhrdefY
    cGef;wGif uRrf;usifvkyfom;oif
    wef;rsm;zGifhvSpf&ef ajymMum;chJ
    NyD; vkyif ef;taumiftxnfazmf
    rItykdif;tao;pdwfukd xkwfjyef
    jcif;r&Sdao;ay/
    *smreDEkdiif rH S GIZ tzGUJ onf
    jrefrmEdkiif t
    H xnfcsKyfvkyif ef;&Sif
    rsm;toif;ESiyhf ;l aygif;um &efuek f
    NrdKU&dS pufrZI kerf sm;wGif vkyo
    f m;
    uRrf;usifrIoifwef;rsm;zGifhvSpf

    ay;vsuf&SdaMumif; od&onf/
    &efuif;NrKd Ue,f&dS tvkyo
    f rm;
    uRrf ; usif r I q k d i f & moif w ef ;
    ausmif;rS ausmif;tkyq
    f &mrBuD;
    a':cifrmat;u]]vkyif ef;&Siaf wG
    u uRrf;usifvkyfom;arG;xkwf
    ay;r,fqkw
    d m aumif;rGew
    f v
    hJ kyf
    aqmifcsuw
    f pf&yfyg/ jrefrmEkid if H
    wpf0ef;rSm&SdwJhvkyfief;&SifawG
    taeeJU ykdrkdyg0ifvmatmifpnf;
    Hk;oifhygw,f}}[k ajymonf/
    tpkd;&vkyfom;uRrf;usifrI
    oifwef;rsm;&Sad eaomfvnf;aps;
    uGufvkdtyfcsufukdjynfhrD aom
    uRrf ; usif v k y f o m;&S m azG a rG ;
    xkwEf kid rf I tm;enf;csurf sm;&Sad e
    aomfvnf; vuf&Sdaqmif&GufrI
    aMumifh trsK;d om;tqifv
    h kyo
    f m;

    uRr;f usirf pI o
    H wfrw
    S af &;taumif
    txnfazmfrIukd taxmuftyHh
    ay;Ekid rf nfjzpfaMumif;od&onf/
    jrefrmEkid if w
    H iG f t&G,af &muf
    NyD; tvkyv
    f kyu
    f kid Ef kid pf rG ;f &Sad om
    vk y f o m;OD ; a&oef ; 20cef U &S d
    aMumif; tjynfjynfqikd &f mtvkyf
    orm;tzGUJ tpnf;(ILO) \xkwf
    jyefcsufrsm;t& od&onf/
    tvkyfvkyfukdifEdkifaom vl
    OD;a&rsm;jym;pGm&Sdaeaomfvnf;
    uRr;f usiv
    f kyo
    f m;&Sm;yg;rI?tvkyf
    tukid u
    f Rrf;usirf q
    I ikd &f moifwef;
    enf;yg;rIwUkd aMumifh Ekid if jH cm;&if;
    ES;D jrKyfEo
    HS rl sm;twGuf tcuftcJ
    tcsKU&d adS eaMumif; ILO \xkwf
    jyefcsufrsm;t& od&onf/

    2012 ckESpfEkd0ifbmrS2014 ckESpf Mo*kwf 7 &uftxd Mobile Team


    w&m;r0ifukefypnf;zrf;qD;&&SdrI 16'or6 bDvD,Hcefh&Sd
    jzLoif;cdkif
    &efukef Mo*kwf 16
    2012 ckEpS f Ek0d ifbm 1 &uf
    rS 2014 ckESpf Mo*kwf 7 &uf
    txd Mobile Team rS w&m;
    r0ifukefypnf; zrf;qD;&&SdrIrSm
    cefYrSef;wefzdk;usyf 16 'or 6
    bDv,
    D cH ef&Y adS Mumif; jrefrmEkid if H
    ukeo
    f nfpufrt
    I oif;csKyf UMFCCI \ (23)Budrfajrmuf ESpf
    ywfvnf toif;om;pHknyD w
    JG iG f
    pD;yGm;a&;ESifhul;oef;a&mif;0,f
    a&;0efBu;D Xmejynfaxmifp0k efBu;D
    OD;0if;jrifhu ajymonf/
    Mobile Team tzGJUrsm;\
    2012 ckESpf Ekd0ifbm 1 &ufrS
    2014 ckEpS f Mo*kwf 7 &uftxd
    zrf;qD;&&Srd I trIwJG 2883 rIjzifh
    cefYrSef;wefzdk;usyf 16 'or 6
    bDvD,HcefY zrf;qD;&&SdcJhonf/
    ]]uReaf wmfwYkd Ekid if [
    H ma'o
    wGi;f Ekid if rH sm;&JUtcGe&f &Srd I tqifh
    rSm tedrq
    hf kH;jzpfay:vsu&f adS eNyD;
    ukeo
    f ,
    G rf yI rmPrSmvJ wpfzuf
    Ekid if pH m&if;Z,m;rsm;eJY EIid ;f ,SOf
    &ifumG [csuBf uD;rm;aeygw,f/
    Mobile Team taeeJY 2012 ckEp
    Sf
    Ed k 0 if b muae 2014 ck E S p f
    Mo*kwf 7 &uf xd trIwJG 2883
    ckeJY cefYrSef;usyf 16 'or 6
    bDv,
    D ?H pm;oHk;&ef roifw
    h phJ m;
    aomufukeu
    f syo
    f ef;667 'or
    76 wefzdk;&Sd ukef ypnf;awGudk
    rD;IUd zsuq
    f ;D cJyh gw,f}}[k pD;yGm;
    a&;ESifhul;oef;a&mif;0,fa&;
    0efBuD;Xme jynfaxmifpk0efBuD;
    OD;0if;jrifhuajymonf/
    w&m;r0if ukefoG,frIudk
    [efYwm;&ef &nf&G,f Mobile
    Team tm;zGJUpnf;aqmif&GufcJh
    jcif;jzpfNyD; 2012-2013 b@m
    ESpw
    f iG f ukeo
    f ,
    G rf yI rmP tar
    &d u ef a ':vm 18 'or 2
    bDvD,H&Sd&mrS w&m;r0ifukef

    yk*vduu@&if;ESD;jrKyfESHrIESifh pyfvsOf;
    EdkifiHawmftpdk;&ESifh yk*vduu@wdkYtMum;
    pm;yGJ0dkif;aqG;aEG;yGJusif;y
    aejynfawmf Mo*kwf 16
    yk*v
    u
    d u@ &if;ES;D jrKyfErHS EI iS phf yfvsO;f Edkiif aH wmftpdk;&
    ESifh yk*vduu@wdkYtMum; pm;yGJ0dkif;aqG;aEG;yGJudk ,ckv 5
    &uf rGe;f vGJ 1 em&Dcu
    JG orwHk;0efBuD;Xme tpnf;ta0;cef;r
    usi;f y&morwHk;0efBuD;Xmejynfaxmifpk0efBuD; OD;pdk;ode;f ESihf
    OD;wifEkdio
    f ed ;f ? trsK;d om;pDru
    H ed ;f ESihf pD;yGm;a&;zGUH NzdK;wdk;wufrI
    0efBuD;Xme jynfaxmifpk0efBuD;a'gufwmuHaZmf? arG;jrLa&;?
    a&vkyif ef;ESiahf us;vufa'o zGUH NzdK;a&;0efBuD;Xme jynfaxmifpk
    0efBuD;OD;tke;f jrif?h Xmeqdki&f mtBuD;tuJrsm;? yk*v
    u
    d vkyif ef;
    &Sirf sm;? USAID, Monitor Deloitte, Mitsui, Sojitz wdrkY S wm0ef&dS
    olrsm;wufa&mufMuonf/
    aqG;aEG;yGw
    J iG f jynfaxmifpk0efBuD; OD;pdk;ode;f u tzGit
    hf rSm
    pum;ajymMum;NyD; wufa&mufvmaom jynfaxmifpk0efBuD;rsm;?
    wm0ef&o
    dS rl sm;u rdrw
    d kdu
    Y @tvdkuf &Si;f vif;aqG;aEG;cJo
    h nf/
    tqdkyg aqG;aEG;yGJwGif yk*vduu@ &if;ESD;jrKyfESHrIESifh
    pyfvsOf;pdkufysKd;arG;jrLa&; u@&if;ESD;jrKyfESHrrI sm;tm;vnf;
    aumif;? NGOs rsm;? &if;ES;D jrKyfEo
    HS rl sm;? tvSL&Sirf sm;? okaw
    oe tzGJUtpnf;rsm;\ avhvmawGU&Sdcsuf tcuftcJrsm;jzpf
    onfh&if;ESD;jrKyfESHrIqkdif&mtajccHtaqmufttHk zGHUNzdK;wdk;wuf
    a&;? oufqkdi&f mXmersm;tMum; owif;tcsut
    f vuf&,ljzefY
    a0jcif;? ajr,mazmfxkw?f jyifqif?oHk;pGrJ rI sm;? b@maiGusco
    H kH;
    pGJrIrsm;ESifhXmewGif;pGrf;&nfwnfaqmufrIrsm;tay: aqG;aEG;
    ndEIdif;tajz&SmcJhMuonf/
    ,if;aqG;aEG;yGrJ S yk*v
    u
    d u@ &if;ES;D jrKyfErHS t
    I wGuf Xme
    rsm;tcsi;f csi;f yl;aygif;aqmif&u
    G rf w
    I kd;wufjrifrh m;a&;? acwf
    ESit
    hf nDjyifqifxm;onf&h if;ES;D jrKyfErHS rI 0l g'rsm;taumiftxnf
    azmfaqmif&Gufa&;? pdkufysKd;arG;jrLa&;u@ &if;ESD;jrKyfESHrIrsm;
    wdk;wufjrihfrm;a&;twGuf tpdk;&Xmersm;\ pGrf;aqmif&nf
    jrifhwifa&;ponfh e,fy,frsm;udk OD;pm;ay;vkyfief;rsm;tjzpf
    owfrSwf a&SUqufaqmif&GufoGm;&ef tBuHjyKcJhMuaMumif;
    od&onf/

    pD;yGm;a&;qdkif&m a[majymyGJusif;yrnf
    "mwfykH-tifwmeuf

    oG,rf t
    I m; ta&;,laqmif&u
    G rf I
    aMumifh w&m;0ifukeo
    f ,
    G rf rI sm;
    aqmif&GufvmMuNyD; 20132014 b@mESpw
    f iG f ukeo
    f ,
    G rf I
    yrmPrSm tar&duefa':vm 24
    'or 9 bDvD,Hxd wkd;wuf
    vmcJhonf/
    ]]Mobile Team qdkwmu
    vwfwavmvkyw
    f m?a&&Sno
    f mG ;
    rSmuEkid if w
    H umvdkyJ jyif;xefwhJ
    Oya'eJYvkyfNyD;oGm;rSm/ pm;oHk;
    olumuG,af &;a&m? ESpEf kid if u
    H kef
    oG,frIcGifhjyKw,f/ w&m;r0if
    taygufu 0ifwmeJY cGifhrjyKwJh
    ukepf nfawGukd cGirhf jyKwt
    hJ ayguf
    awGu 0ifwmawGudk yaysmuf
    atmif Mobile Team vkyaf ewm
    yg}}[k pD;yGm;a&;ESifhul;oef;
    a&mif;0,fa&;0efBuD;XmerS tMuH
    ay;a'gufwm armifatmifu
    ajymonf/
    w&m;r0ifukefoG,frIrsm;
    aygrsm;vmonfESifhtrQ wkdif;
    jynf\pD;yGm;a&;zGUH NzdK;wdk;wufrI
    tm;rsm;pGm xdcdkufEkdifNyD; jynf

    wGi;f SME vkyif ef;rsm;&yfwnf


    &ef cufcJvmrnfhtjyif jynfy
    &if;ESD;jrKyfESHrIrsm; 0ifa&muf&ef
    [efYwm;xm;NyD; jynfwGif;pm;

    oHk;olumuG,fa&;tm; xdcdkuf
    EkdifaomaMumifh w&m;r0ifukef
    oG,frIrsm;yaysmuf&ef aqmif
    &Gufaejcif;jzpfonf/

    &efukef Mo*kwf 16
    ,ckv 22 &uf eHeuf 9 em&Dcw
    JG iG f Edkiif aH wmforw\ pD;yGm;
    a&;tMuHay; a'gufwmatmifxGef;oufu '' Trade for Human
    f ,
    G af &;TeMf um;rI OD;pD;Xme&efukef
    Development" acgif;pOfjzifh ukeo
    wdki;f a'oBuD; Hk;? yrxyfnv
    D mcHcef;ra[majymaqG;aEG;rnfjzpf
    &m pdwfyg0ifpm;olrnfolrqdkwufa&mufEdkifaMumif;? zkef; 01250871? 371204 wdkYodkY qufoG,far;jref;EdkifaMumif;od&onf/

    ukeo
    f nf^pufrt
    I xl; Oya'a&;qG&J ef jyifqifae
    acwfrif;udk
    &efukef Mo*kwf 16
    jrefrmEdkifiHukefonfrsm;ESihf
    pufrIvufrIvkyfief;rsm;toif;
    csKyf (UMFCCI) rS OD;aqmif
    ukeo
    f nf^pufrt
    I xl;Oya'(Chambers of Commerce Law)

    a&;qGJjy|mef;Ekdif&ef pDpOfvsuf
    &SdaMumif; UMFCCI Ou|
    OD;0if;atmifuajymonf/
    ]]UMFCCI ukrP
    rD sm;qkid f
    &m tufOya'yk'fr- 26 t&
    wnfaxmifxm;wJh NGO jzpf
    ygw,f/ EdkifiHwumrSmenf;wl
    ukefonf^pufrIOya' Chambers of Commerce Law eJY zGJU
    pnf;Ekid rf S ydkrkdNyD;vkyu
    f dkiaf qmif

    &GuEf ikd rf mS yg/ 'gaMumihf Oya'a&;


    qGJEkdifzdkY aqmif&Gufaeygw,f}}
    [k OD;0if;atmifuajymonf/
    Edkiif w
    H um&Sd ukeo
    f nfpufrI
    toif;csKyfrsm;onf Chambers
    of Commerce Law rsm;jzih f
    aqmif&u
    G jf cif;aMumifh yrkd w
    kd ;kd wuf
    atmifjrifrIrsm;&&SdaeNyD; jrefrm
    EkdifiHESihfukdufnaD om Oya'a&;
    qGJjy|mef;&ef uGif;qif;avhvm
    oHk;oyfa&;tzGUJ (Task Force)udk
    zGUJ pnf;aqmif&u
    G v
    f su&f adS Mumif;
    od&onf/
    ]]Ekid if w
    H umtzGUJ awG Oya'
    awGukd awGUqakH vhvmrIawG pwif
    aeygNyD[k}}OD;0if;atmifu ajym
    onf/

    UMFCCI udk jrefrmukeo


    f nf

    rsm;toif;(Burmese Chamber
    of Commerce BCC) trnfjzihf
    1919 ckESpfwGif pwifwnf
    axmifcNJh yD; 1989ckEpS w
    f iG f jynf
    axmifpkjrefrmEkid if u
    H keo
    f nfrsm;
    ESihf pufrIvufrIvkyfief;&Sifrsm;
    toif; (Union of Myanmar
    Chamber of Commerce and
    Industry) tjzpfajymif;vJzUJG pnf;

    cJhonf/
    UMFCCI wGif

    e,fpyfukef
    onfrsm;toif;ESiv
    fh kyif ef;u@
    tvdkuf pufrv
    I ufrv
    I kyif ef;&Sif
    rsm; toif;70udk nDaemiftoif;
    rsm;tjzpfyg0ifzUJGpnf;xm;Ny;D vuf
    &SdtcsdefwGif ukefoG,frIqdkif&m

    tjiif;yGm;rI ajz&Sif;a&;tzGJUzGJU
    pnf;NyD; jzpfaMumif;od&onf/
    ]]ukeo
    f ,
    G rf I tjiif;yGm;rIajz
    &Sif;a&;vkyfief;uae pD;yGm;a&;
    vkyfief;qdkif&m jyemajz&Sif;
    a&;vkyfief;txd EdkifiHwumrSm
    vdrk sK;d aqmif&u
    G o
    f mG ;Edik zf Ukd &nf&,
    G f
    xm;ygw,f}}[k OD;0if;atmifu
    ajymonf/
    UMFCCI udkukeo
    f nf^puf
    rItxl;Oya't& zGJUpnf;aqmif
    &GufEdkifrnfqdkygu jrefrmEdkifiH
    wGifyxrqHk;ukefoG,fa&;qkdif
    &mtxl;tzGJUtpnf;wpf&yfay:
    aygufvmEkid af Mumif; pD;yGm;a&;
    Oya'ynm&Sirf sm;u oH;k oyfajym
    Mum;onf/

    12

    OPINION

    tvS
    b0ukd,fpD
    tvSukd,fpD
    qEukd,fpD/

    OPINION 13

    ? twGJ 2? trSwf 129 (17-8-2014) we*FaEG

    ukd,fhb0ESifh
    ukd,fhqEu
    trsm;twGufygrS
    wu,fhtvS/

    qExJrS
    vkyfEkdifwmu]p}
    'grSwu,fhtvS/

    t,f'DwmUtmabmf
    wpfuRef;pDrae wpfajrpDrjcm;
    wpfavSwnf;pD; wpfc&D;wnf;oGm;olrsm;
    2013ckESpf ZGefv aejynfawmfusif;yonfh urmhpD;yGm;a&;zdk&rfwGif
    ukvor*zUHG NzdK;rItpDtpOf(UNDP)tBuD;tuJ [,fvifuvyfu ]]jrefrmEkid if H
    onf qdyfurf;rScGmNyD; &GufvTifhc&D;ESifaeonfhoabFmESifhwlonf/ ,ckqkdvQif
    vrf;ckvwfa&mufaeNyDjzpf&m jyKjyifajymif;vJa&;wGif rnfonft
    h &mudk OD;pm;
    ay; rnfokaYd omtpDtpOfrsm;ESiahf qmif&u
    G rf nfqkdonfukd pOf;pm;qHk;jzwfvkyf
    udkifMu&awmhrnfjzpfonf}}[l tBuHjyKaqG;aEG;ajymMum;oGm;cJhonf/
    jrefrmEkid if o
    H nf wkid ;f &if;om;rsK;d EG,pf kaygif; 135 rsK;d wdkY orkid ;f tpOftquf
    pkpnf;aexdkiv
    f mcJhaom jynfaxmifpkEkid if Hjzpfonf/ rsK;d EG,pf k 100 ausmt
    f xd
    wnf&adS eojzifh vlrsm;NyD;yGrJ pnfrjzpf&atmif? vltrsK;d rsK;d pdwt
    f axGaxGaMumifh
    pdw0f rf;uGjJ ym; upOfu
    h vsm;rjzpf&atmif pnf;vHk;nDw
    G af omwkid ;f jynftjzpf
    tajrmftjrifBuD;rm;aom a&S;vlBuD;rsm;u tBudrBf udrt
    f zefzef pkpnf;xlaxmif
    cJ&h aMumif; orkid ;f oufaotxift&Sm;&Sdonf/
    wkid ;f &if;om;pnf;vHk;nDw
    G fa&;twGuf &moufyefvkduef musio
    fh kH; ESvkH;
    oGif;&rnfh a0g[m&pum;pkrsm;vnf; wkdif;jynf\ yuwdtajctaeESifhtnD
    ay:xGe;f cJah Mumif;awGU&&dS onf/ wpfajrwnf;ae wpfa&wnf;aomuf? wpfavS
    wnf;pD;wpfc&D;wnf;oGm;[laom pum;pkrsm;onfvnf;aumif;? r&St
    d wl&t
    dS wl?
    at;twlyt
    l rQ? aumif;wlqk;d zuf? wpfa,mufwpfvuf wpfwyfwpftm;qdkaom
    pum;pkrsm;onfvnf;aumif;pnf;vHk;nDw
    G af &;taMumif;tusK;d rsm;ukd azmfeT ;f
    aeayonf/
    txufazmfjyygtBuHjyKpum;udk eufeufeJeJpOf;pm;vQif wpfavSwnf;pD;
    wpfc&D;wnf;oGm;&onfh aowl&Sifzuf? aumif;wlqkd;zuf? vkyfazmfudkifzuf?
    &Jabmf&Jbufoabmxm;rsm; jrefrmEkdifiHom;tm;vHk; ESvHk;oGif;xm;&SdMu&ef
    ta&;BuD;aMumif; awGU&&dS rnfjzpfonf/ rsuaf rSmufumvonf jrefrmEkid if w
    H nf;
    [laom jynfaxmifpkavSBuD; 'Drdkua&pDtoGiful;ajymif;rIc&D;pOfESifhwlaom
    yifv,fjyifukjd zwfoef;c&D;ESiaf e&aomtcgor,yifjzpfayonf/ c&D;onf
    vdIif;BuD;avSatmuf? awmifBuD;z0g;atmuf? raMumufr&GHU aemufrwGefYpwrf;
    BudK;yrf;jzwfoef;&rnfch &D;jzpfonf/ c&D;onf yef;wkid t
    f a&muf wufrajrmuf
    vufrajrmuf aemufjyefrvSnphf wrf; a&ukeaf &cef;jzwfoef;&rnfch &D;jzpfonf/
    odkY pdefac:rIrsm;? tcuftcJ tusyftwnf;rsm;udk &ifqkdifausmfvTm;
    wpfavSwnf;pD; wpfc&D;wnf;oGm;Mu&mwGif twdwrf ?S orkid ;f aMumif;rS oifcef;
    pmrsm;udkem;vnf od&o
    dS abmaygufNyD; orkid ;f wpfywfjyefrvnfatmif yl;aygif;
    vkyaf qmif&rnfrmS vuf&rdS sK;d qufrsm;\ wm0efyifjzpfonf/ teD;pyfqkH; orkid ;f
    oifcef;pmay;Ekid o
    f nfh a0g[m&rsm;rSm pmtkypf mwrf;rsm;wGio
    f mru rdrw
    d kd\
    Y
    vufwpfurf;wGiyf if&aSd eayao;onf/ ,if;wkt
    Yd euf vGwv
    f yfa&;&NyD;p jrefrm
    EkdifiH\vlrsKd;a&;? EkdifiHa&;y#dyursm;ukd jrefrmwkdif;&if;om; wdkif;ESvHk;om;rS
    xdxdrdrdod&Sad tmifaphaqmfazmfTef;aeonfhpum;pkwpfckrSm ]wkdif;jynfu EkEk?
    rkew
    f ikd ;f uxefxef}[ljzpfonf/ wkid ;f jynfuEkEk? rkew
    f ikd ;f uxefxef[k qkv
    d ku
    d f
    vQif 1949-50-51 umvwpf0kdurf S jynfwiG ;f ppf\ted|mHkrsm;udk ajy;jrifrd
    Murnfomjzpfonf/ xkdYtwl 1988 ta&;tcif;umvrS zdkz&J uaomif;
    ueif; olwpfvl igwpfrif;jzpf&yfrsm;udkvnf; ]orkdif;a&pD;vdIif;BuD;avxef}
    [l orkid ;f a0g[m&jzifh rSww
    f rf;wifcahJ Mumif;awGU&&dS onf/ rdrw
    d kb
    dY k;d bGm;rdb
    rsm;onf wkdif;jynfu EkEk? rkefwkdif;u xefxefwpf&Ha&mtcgu umvrsm;udk
    jzwfoef;cJMh u&onf/ rdrw
    d o
    kYd nfvnf; orkid ;f a&pD;vdiI ;f BuD;avxef odyrf a0;vH
    aomumvwpf&yfudk ausmfjzwfcJhMu&onf/ ,ck rdrdwkdYbdk;bGm;rdbtcsKdUESifh
    rdrdwdkY\om;orD;ajr;jrpfrsm; wpfavSwnf;pD; wpfc&D;wnf;oGm;ae&jyefNyDjzpf
    onf/ yifv,fjyifudk jzwfoef;&onfjzpf vdIif;BuD;avxef rkefwkdif;'Pfudk
    tefwk rjzpfrae r,drf;r,dkif MuHhMuHhcdkifaompdwf"mwfjzifh wufnDvufnD
    avSmfcwf wpfpdwfwpf0rf;wnf; ausmfjzwf&rnfomjzpfonf/
    jrefrmwk\
    Yd jynfaxmifpkavSBuD;ay:wGif bmompHk? vlrsK;d pHk? wkid ;f &if;om;pHk
    yg0ifayonf/ yifv,fjyif &Guv
    f iT ahf eaom avSBuD;ay:wGif t,ltqrsK;d pHk?
    0g'rsKd;pHk? ta&miftaoG;pHkvifolrsm; yg0ifaeNrJjzpfonf/ r&Sdtwl &Sdtwl
    at;twlyt
    l rQaevmcJMh uolrsm; vdkuyf gvmovdk rwnft
    h wlaecJMh uolrsm;vnf;
    b,folUb,folUudkrS csefrxm;&pfEkdif tm;vHk;yg0ifvdkufygcJhMu&NyDjzpfonf/
    ,cktcsed o
    f nf jrefrmwkid ;f &if;om;rsm; avSavSm&f if;wufusK;d onft
    h jzpfq;kd rsK;d ESihf
    xyfrwdk;&atmif trsK;d apmif0h o
    H mEk &uw
    d w&m;ESit
    hf nD wpfO;D ESiw
    hf pfO;D trsuf
    tmCmwrxm;bJ tcsi;f csi;f umuG,f apmifah &Smuf ajrawmifajrmuf&rnft
    h csed f
    yifjzpfaMumif; a&;om;vdkuf&ayonf/

    atmifajrwpf0uf . ..eif;Ny;D cgrS b,foal wGu...


    Failed State udk oGm;csifMuoenf; ?
    usqHk;EdkifiH = tD*spf?
    tD&wf? qD;&D;,m;? vpfAsm;
    ]] Democracy

    is the worst

    form of government, but it is better than any other type of government we have ever tried }}

    csmcsDBuD;uawmh ajymwmaygh
    Asm.../ bmwJ]h ]'Drku
    d a&pD[m tnHh
    qHk;tpdk;&yHkpyH g/ 'gayr,fh uRefawmf
    wdkUBudK;pm;cJhorQ tpdk;&yHkpHawGrSm
    awmh ydkaumif;wJht&mygyJ...}}/
    [kwfyg&JU...? 1962 rSonf
    2011 txd jrefrmjynfMuHKcJ&h orQ
    tpdk;&awGxJrSm...tmPm&Sifrqef?
    wpfygwDr[kwf ... odumorm"d
    arwm"mwf&&Sd t
    Sd kycf sKyfwhJ tpdk;&yHkpH
    onf ,aeUjrefrmEkdifiHtpdk;& (wpf
    enf;)jrefrmh'rD ku
    d a&pDjyKjyifajymif;vJ
    a&;jzpfpOfygyJ/uReaf wmfwUkd[mtarSmif
    jcrf;u vmumaemufuG,fcsnf;avQmufMunfv
    h kUd rjzpfb;l /tvif;ydki;f ?
    taumif;ydkif;? atmifjrifrIydkif;udk
    vnf; 'dkif;ceJMunfhjrifEdkif&ygrnf/
    2011 rSpcJo
    h nf.... jrefrmh'rD kd
    ua&pD? aqmif&GufcJhonf jyKjyif
    ajymif;vJrItwnf/ [dkta0;ta&SU
    tv,fyikd ;f rSmvnf; tajymif;tvJawG
    ESi?hf tmz*efepwefrS pcJah voavm/
    qD;&D;,m;rSm wdkuyf aJG wGjyif;xefvkdU
    tD&wfrmS aoausysupf ;D ?rD;awGavmif
    vdUk ?vpfAsm;rSmqlyv
    l Ukdt&deS af umif;wke;f /
    tD*spfrSmvnf; uGyfrsufokwfoifrI
    yGJBuD;awGusif;y/ tm&yfaEGOD;wJh?
    pum;vHk;u uAsmqefoavmuf ppf
    vufeuf?aoG;? rsu&f nf? ocsKif;?
    tkid ;f rmuGt
    J ufwikd ;f jynftwGu(f tm;
    vHk;twGuf)...&wufrat;p&m/
    Ekid if aH wmforwtMuaH y;a'gufwm
    aeZifvwfuawmh 't
    D m&yfaEGO;D Ekid if H
    awG&UJ trke;f w&m;&efNidK;&efprsm;[m
    aemufxyfq,fpkEpS w
    f kid x
    f ?d Nidr;f csr;f
    a&;vrf;? wnfNidraf &;vrf;udk wpdk;
    wpdrQrjrif&[ka&;vku
    d o
    f nf/ ]14
    Mo*kwf Politics. }
    t&Snfudkvnf;rMunfheJU
    twdkudkvnf;rMunfheJU
    &efukd&efcsif; rwHkUESif;eJU
    0gacgifvjynfah eU eHeufapmapm
    rSm...? (arwmtcgawmfaeUrSm...)
    kyfjrifoHMum;rS w&m;awmfwpfck
    Mum;emrdyg\/&ifukx
    d rd eS ?f OD;aESmuf
    udkxrd eS cf /hJ aumovwikd ;f ESihf umod
    wkid ;f [l&dcS /hJ umodwkid ;f u pD;yGm;
    a&;tiftm;? ppftiftm;BuD;rm;/
    wkid ;f jynfrsm;udk wpfckNyD;wpfckord ;f
    ydkufxm;/ aumovwkdif;u pD;yGm;
    a&;vnf;tm;enf;? ppftiftm;vnf;
    tm;enf;? umodwkdi;f rS twif;w&
    Murf;0ifa&mufusL;ausmfwdkufcdkuf
    odr;f ydkuv
    f m/ aumovwidk ;f rif;Bu;D
    ESifh rdzk&m;ESifhom;awmf 'DCm0kwdkU

    &Gmed*k;H pyfokUd BudKwifa&Smifyke;f ? Zmwf


    jrKyfkyfzsuftnw&aexdkifMu.../
    odkUaomf owif;aygufNyD; umodppf
    wyfrv
    S ma&mufzrf;qD;...? aumov
    rif;BuD;uom;awmf'C
    D m0kukt
    d vGwf
    ajy;ap...? aemufqHk;rSm Mum;csuf
    wpfckay;cJh/
    ]]t&Snfudkvnf;rMunfheJU
    twdkudkvnf; rMunfheJU
    &efukd&efcsif;rwHkUESif;eJU}}[l\
    t"dym,f&Sif;jycsuf-cspfpudk&Snfyg
    apom;a&?rke;f pudkwkdygap om;a&?
    &efukd&efESifhrwHkUjyefESifhom;a& ...
    &efrvdkrS &efNydKouGJU... &efvdk&if
    &efawGuydkydkvmouGJU[l\/
    'D C m0k r if ; om;i,f v nf ; ...
    tazudkvnf;aumif;?tarudkvnf;
    aumif; &uf&ufpufpufnOf;yef;
    ESdyfpufNyD;rS owfcJhwJh ]umodrif;}
    pufuGif;ESifh vGwf&modkUajy;&&Smyg
    \/ tcsdefweft&G,fa&mufvdkU...
    a,musmf ;wdkUwwftyfonft
    h |m&o
    ynmrsm;vnf; pHkvifwwfajrmufchJ
    (oif,cl )hJ / usr;f pm?aypm ynm&yf
    ydki;f vnf; xl;cRefcv
    hJ kdUrkdU... BudK;pm;
    &if; BudK;pm;&if;ESihf xifay:vdkU pif
    awmfrSaumuf ! - umodrif;\
    twGi;f vl,kaH wmf? tMuHay;t&m&Sd
    rif;jzpfcJhygava&m/
    wpfaeYrmS awmh umodrif; awm
    upm;xGuf&mrSm 'DCm0krif;om;
    vnf;twlvkduyf gcJ&h wmaygh/ awm
    xJrsufpdvnfvrf;rSm;-aemufvkduf
    aemufygawGESifh?.. tqufjywf...?
    armyef ; vG e f ; vd k Y umod r if ; BuD ;
    tdycf siaf Mumif;ajymtvm... 'DCm0k
    rif;om;u wifysOfacGxdkiftay;?
    'DCm0kaygifay:rSmyJ umodrif;BuD;
    ESpfESpfNcdKufNcdKuf tdyfaysmfoGm;&Smyg
    owJh/ [kwfuhJ 'Dtcg 'DCm0krif;
    om;u... [kwNf yD ighzcif? ighrcd if

    ighudknOf;qJzl;NyD/ ighudkatmifEdkif
    zl;NyD/ ighOpmudk aqmif,lzl;NyD[k
    xdkot
    l ay:&efNidK;zGUJ uke\
    f / xdakY Mumifh
    &efonfrNidrf;at;Edkifawmh
    [k ]"ry'}-3rSm azmfjy yg
    &Sdygonf/
    wpfacwfu Adkvcf sKyfBuD;ae0if;
    udk,fwdkif wkwf-ArmvlrsKd;a&;
    t"dukP;f BuD;xJ xdkpum; ]]rke;f p
    udkwdkap cspfpudk&Snfap}}[k ajym
    cJhNyD;rS zciftqkH;trtrSmtMum; vdku&f m...?wpfcgwnf;ta&;tcif;
    pum;aMumifh rowfawmhaMumif; BuD;&yfoGm;awmh\/ urmausmf
    ajymjyNy;D uwdwpfcak wmif;avonf/ pum;jzpfoGm;cJh\/ (1967)
    ]]Failed State rjzpfcJh}}
    if;uwduawmh -olYudkvnf;
    urmhtMumqkH; ESpf 60 jynf
    rowfzkYd (&efrjyKawmhz)kYd ygyJ/ umod
    rif;BuD;u ausauseyfeyfyJ? Munf wGif;ppfBuD; b,fa&GUb,frQavmif
    Munfvifvify-J uwdukad y;ygonf/ NrdKufcJh? avmifNrdKufcJh..? wpfygwD
    xdkYaemuf aemufvdkufaemufygrsm; tmPm&Si?f ppftmPm&Sirf sm; rnfrQ
    ESifhaygif;qkH/ ZmwfaMumif;vSeaf jym MuKHcMhJ uKHc.hJ ..?e,fcsUJ (vufopfq&m)
    jy../'DCm0krif;om;udk ol\orD; wdkYu tifBuD;tm;BuD;ESifh b,f
    awmfESifhxdrf;jrm;? xD;eef;udkvTJNyD; avmufydwfydwf? qdkYqdkY? jzwfjzwf?
    wdkif;jynfBuD;udk w&m;ESifhtnDtkyf awmufawmuf... Weak State tm;
    enf;Edkiif jH zpfcahJ omfjim;-usqk;H Edkiif H
    csKyfapygowJh/
    olonf ighudkqJa&;zl;NyD/ awmh b,fwkef;urS rjzpfcJh/

    ]bmrSrajymif;vJygbl;uGm}[k b,favmufajymMu
    ap... tar&dueforwtdkbm;rm;wdkY? raewpfaeYu
    Edik if jH cm;a&; 0efBuD;wd?Yk wm0efBuD;BuD; &So
    d al wGuawmh
    jrefrmEdik if o
    H nf tm;&Sad om? taumif;bufoYkd a&S;Iae
    aom... EdkifiH[k uifyGef;wyf *kPjf yKcJNh yD/
    wdkYudk &uf&ufpufpufowfcJhwJh
    igh&efoludk igvufpm;acs cGifhMuHK
    NyD...? ausmufwkH;eJUacgif;udk xk
    owfvdkufr,fvdkY awG;rdoAs.../
    odkYaomf zcifBuD;(aumov
    rif;BuD;) trSmpum;u em;xJMum;
    a,mif/..rjzpfao;ygbl;/ &efudk
    &efcsi;f rwkEYH iS ;f eJ-Y wJ/h ok;H Budrf ok;H cg
    pOf;pm;? y,fcsvkyfNyD;/ aemufq;Hk pdwu
    f w
    kd ;Hk wk;H cs rowfzdkq
    Y kH;jzwfvkduf
    oAs/ tJ'hDrSm... tdyfaysmfaewJh
    rif;BuD;]umod}Edk;tvm...? 'DCm0k
    rif;om;u ]]ol[m aumovrif;
    &JUom;jzpfaMumif;?tckowfrvdkv
    Y kyf

    CARTOON

    pdk;jrifUodef;

    jynfytm;uk;d aemufcEH iS h f wkwjf zL


    usL;ausmfrIudkvnf; wGef;vSefwdkuf
    xkwfcJh? jynfytm;ukd;ESifh Auy
    aomif;use;f rIukdvnf; ESrd ef if;Ekid cf /hJ
    ,aeYN*dK[fqkd;Murm bmz*efep
    wef? yem;rm;? vpfAsm;? qD;&D;,m;?
    tD*spw
    f kdv
    Y kd...'kur ;D vQHyifv,fBuD;
    xJra&mufcJh? Failed State rjzpfcJh/
    a[m-k&mS ;aemufco
    H yl keEf iS ,
    hf u
    l &de;f
    'kuEdkifiH Failed State jzpfoGm;jyef?
    ajAmif;qef/ tarSmiftqdk;orm;awG
    u ]bmrSrajymif;vJygbl;uGm}[k
    b,favmufajymMuap...tar&duef
    orwtdkbm;rm;wdkY? raewpfaeYu
    Edkiif jH cm;a&;0efBuD;wd?kY wm0efBuD;BuD;
    &SdolawGuawmh jrefrmEdkifiHonf
    tm;&Sad om? taumif;bufokdY a&S;I
    aeaom... EdkifiH[k uifyGef;wyf
    *kPfjyKcJhNyD/
    awmifudk&D;,m;? tif'dkeD;&Sm;
    twdkuftcHrsm;u tcsKdUtwdkuftcH
    awGxuf yg;eyfvrd m xufjrufPf
    ynm-ygMuaomaMumifh ,if;ESpf
    Edkiif v
    H nf; 'Drku
    d a&pDjyKjyifajymif;vJ
    a&; atmifoD;atmifESHrsm; zl;yGifha0
    qmpm;okH;EdkifMuNyD/ tcsKdUtwdkuf
    tcHawGu avSum;xpfausmw
    f uf..?
    wyfrawmfxGufoGm; atmf[pf..?
    yg;eyfrIwpfqpfrQr&SdMu/ tm&yfaEG
    OD;aoG;acsmif;pD;aewm ...?tdref ;D csi;f
    xdki;f &mZ0ifkid ;f oGm;wm/ &ef-igawG
    BuD;xGm; ...?pD;yGm;a&;xdk;pdkuu
    f somG ;
    wm oifcef;pm,lMuygvm;-cifAsm/
    jyifvdkol rjyifvdkol tiftm;pk
    rsm; ZGwfa&SUwdk; xdyfwdkufaqmifhxdk;
    MuvQifjzifh Failed State uGif;xJ
    a&muf o G m ;Ed k i f y gonf / tqd k y g
    usdwfuGif; ESdyfuGif;xJodkYr0ifMuyg
    ESichf ifAsm.../Edkiif aH &;vIy&f mS ;aqmif
    &Gufoltaygif;wdkY &ifhusufrI&SdpGm
    2015 udk at;at;csr;f csr;f jzwfoef;
    oGm;MuygcifAsm/

    ESijhf ynfe,f uk,


    d pf m;jyKNrdKUBuD;rsm;rSm awmif
    olv,form;? tvkyform;ESifhvli,fzkd&rf
    rsm;usif;yonf/
    NrdKUe,ftoD;oD;&Sd jynfaxmifpkMuHhcdkifa&;ESifhzGHUNzdK;
    a&;ygwDkH;rsm;wGif jynfoUl ygwDr[mAsL[mazmfaqmif
    a&;(qifhyGm;)oifwef;rsm;zGifhvSpfcJhNyD;NyD/ tcsKdUNrdKUe,f
    rsm; zGifhvSpfaeqJjzpfonf/
    2014 Zlvkdiv
    f wGif &efukeNf rdKU jynfaxmifpkMuHch kid f
    a&;ESizhf UHG NzdK;a&;ygwDXmecsKyfwiG f awmifov
    l ,form;?
    tvkyform;ESifh vli,fzkd&rfusif;yonf/
    tqkdygzkd&rfrScsrSwfcJhaom a&SUvkyfief;pOfrsm;\
    tusKd;qufawGudk qufvufazmfaqmifaomvkyfief;
    tjzpf wkid ;f ESijhf ynfe,fu,
    kd pf m;jyKNrdKUBuD;rsm;wGiu
    f si;f y
    Mujcif;jzpfonf/
    jynfaxmifpkMuHhcdkifa&;ESifhzGHUNzdK;a&;ygwD (&efukef
    wkid ;f a'oBuD;)\ awmifov
    l ,form;?tvkyo
    f rm;ESihf
    vli,fzk&d rf(2014)udk Mo*kwv
    f 2&ufaeYwiG v
    f nf;
    aumif;?jynfaxmifpkMuHch kid af &;ESizhf UHG NzdK;a&;ygwD(ppfukid ;f
    wkdif;a'oBuD;)\ awmifolv,form;? tvkyform;
    ESifh vli,fzkd&rf(2014)udk Mo*kwfv 4 &ufaeYrS 5
    &ufaeYtxd rHk&GmNrdKU jrpEmcef;rwGifvnf;aumif;
    usif;yonf/

    wkdif;

    vS,rf sm;udk ydkrkdae&may;rIawGjyKvkyo


    f mG ;&ef&adS Mumif;
    today;ajymMum;xm;wm&Syd gw,f/ygwD0ifvil ,fawG
    Ek;d Mum;wuf<uwJph w
    d "f mwfawGeYJ ygwDucsrw
    S af y;wJh
    vkyif ef;pOfawGukd pdwyf g0ifpm;pGmaqmif&u
    G Ef kid rf aI wG
    [m wm0ef&SdolawG&JUtm;ay;,HkMunfrIpdwfxm;udk
    jzpfay:apEkdifwJhtwGufjzpfygw,f}}[k OD;jrifhaqGu
    ajymonf/
    ]]awmifolv,form;? tvkyform;ESifhvli,f
    zkd&rfwGif a&SUvkyfief;pOfrsm;aqG;aEG;}} acgif;pOfyg
    owif;?
    twJG 2-trSwf 116(4-8-2014)aeY pmrsurf mS 2 jynfaxmifpkaeYpOf/
    ]]jynfcdkifNzdK;ygwD\xdyfydkif;acgif;aqmifrSonf
    tajccHjzpfonfh ygwD0ifxkwpf&yfvHk;u EkdifiHESifh
    jynfolUtusKd;pD;yGm;udk bufpHktaumif;qHk;xrf;&Guf
    o,fydk;Ekdifa&;twGuf pOfqufrjywfBudK;yrf;vIyf&Sm;
    aqmif&Gufaeonfudk azmfjyygowif;jzpf&yfrsm;ESifh
    oufaojyvsu&f adS Mumif;a&;om;vdku&f ygonf}} [k
    txufygaeYpmrsuEf mS 14 t,f'w
    D mhtmabmf ]]vuf
    awGU rsufjrifay:vGifxif&Sm;? EkdifiHESifhjynfolUtusKd;
    o,fykd;xrf;aqmifrrI sm;}}acgif;pOfEiS q
    hf &mt,f'w
    D m
    csKyfua&;om;ygonf/

    aq;pufusav&mtkyfxif. . .
    &TH Yukdifa&Tjzpf . . .

    a&TEidk if oH pf\OD;aqmifygwD
    ygwDA[dkaumfrwDXmecsKyf ZlvdkifvtwGif;u
    csrw
    S cf ahJ omzk&d rfwiG f a&SUvkyif ef;pOfrsm;tjzpf awmifol
    v,form;rsm;twGuf (8)&yf? tvkyform;rsm;
    twGuf (9)&yf? vli,frsm;twGuf (9)&yfjzpfonf/
    &efukew
    f ikd ;f a'oBuD;zdk&rfwiG f awmifov
    l ,form;
    rsm;twGuf (9)&yf? tvkyo
    f rm;rsm;twGuf (10)&yf?
    vli,frsm;twGuf (10)&yfcsrw
    S cf ahJ Mumif;od&&dS onf/
    ]]rdrdwkdYBudK;pm;rIrsm;? rdrdwkdY\apwemrsm;? rSwf
    ausmufwifcHEkdif&eftwGuf a&G;aumufyJGonftvGef
    ta&;BuD;NyD; jynfow
    l k\
    Yd tqHk;tjzwfonfom t"du
    jzpfjcif;aMumifh jynfox
    l w
    J iG af eNyD; jynforl sm;cspcf if
    atmif? ,HkMunfatmif av;pm;atmifaqmif&u
    G Ef kdi&f ef
    twGuf jynfoUl ygwDwu,fjzpfvmapa&;twGuf r[m
    AsL[mpDru
    H ed ;f csrw
    S Nf yD; aqmif&u
    G &f rnfjzpfaMumif;}}
    ygwDOu|ol&OD;a&Tref;u Mo*kwfv 2 &ufaeYu
    usi;f ycJah om jynfaxmifpkMuHch kdiaf &;ESizhf UHG NzdK;a&;ygwD
    jynfaxmifpke,fajr awmifov
    l ,form;?tvkyo
    f rm;
    ESifhvli,fzkd&rf(2014) zGifhyGJ tcrf;tem;BuD;wGif
    vrf;TeftrSmpum;ajymonf/
    ]]csrSwfxm;wJhygwDA[kdaumfrwDXmecsKyfu a&SU
    vkyif ef;pOfawGukd taumiftxnfazmfqw
    kd hJ vkyif ef;pOf
    awGu vlawGtwGufcsrSwfxm;NyD; bmrStaumif
    txnfrazmf&if uRefawmfwkdYtusKd;aus;Zl;&v'fawG?
    atmifjrifraI wG&MurSm r[kwyf gbl;/ ta&;BuD;wmu
    'gawGjrefjreftaumiftxnfazmf&if vmr,fh 2014
    Mum;jzwfrmS NyD;&if 2015 rSm tEkid &f &Srd mS jzpfygw,f}}
    [k OD;jrifhaqGuajymonf/
    ,ckusif;yaomzdk&rfrSwpfqifh wufa&mufaqG;
    aEG;cJhMuaom jynfckdifNzdK;ygwD0ifrsm;taejzifh a&SU
    vkyfief;pOfrsm;udk qufvuftaumiftxnfazmf
    vkyfaqmif&efvdktyfaMumif; if;uajymMum;onf/
    ]]rdrw
    d kdYygwDOu|BuD;uvnf; ygwD0ifukd,fpm;

    pdr;f Edik f

    ]rdrdwkdhBudK;pm;rIrsm;? rdrdwkdh\apwemrsm;?
    rSwfausmufwifcHEkdif&eftwGuf
    a&G;aumufyJGonftvGefta&;BuD;NyD;
    jynfolwkdh\tqHk;tjzwfonfom
    t"dujzpfjcif;aMumifU jynfolxJwGifaeNyD;
    jynfolrsm;cspfcifatmif? ,HkMunfatmif
    av;pm;atmifaqmif&GufEdkif&eftwGuf
    jynfolYygwDwu,fjzpfvmapa&;twGuf
    r[mAsL[mpDrHudef;csrSwfNyD;
    aqmif&GufMurnf}
    2014ckEpS f yxr ajcmufvywfukeq
    f k;H cJNh yD; 'kw,
    d
    ajcmufvywfudk0ifNyDjzpfonf/
    2015 ckESpfonf a&mufvm&efeD;ygNyD/ atmifyJG
    0if&ef t&Sdeft[kefjrifhwif . . ./
    &[ef;&Siv
    f jl ynfov
    l x
    l kEiS w
    hf pfaoG;wnf;wpfom;
    wnf;aom ,HkMunftm;udk;rI t&SdqHk;aomygwD.../
    a&TEkdifiHopf\ OD;aqmifygwD/
    pD;yGm;a&;?vlraI &;?use;f rma&;taumif;qHk; jynfoUl
    twGuf pGr;f aqmifjriw
    hf if&v'faumif;rsm; &&Sad eNyDjzpf
    aomygwD.../ jynfcdkifNzdK;ygwD.../
    aq;pufus&mtkyfxif... &THUudkifa&Tjzpf.../
    rnfol,SOfEkdifygtHhrnfenf;/

    14

    RURAL AND URBAN DEVELOPMENT

    twGJ 2? trSwf 129 (17-8-2014) we*FaEG ?

    NrKd U jy? aus;&GmzGH YNzdK;wdk;wufa&;pDrHudef;rsm;twGuf


    ajrt&if;tjrpfpDrHcefYcGJa&;qdkif&m tvkyfHkaqG;aEG;yGJzGifhyGJtcrf;tem;odkY
    EdkifiHawmforw OD;odef;pdef wufa&muftrSmpum;ajymMum;
    aejynfawmf Mo*kwf 16
    NrdKUjy? aus;&GmzGUH NzdK;wdk;wuf
    a&;pD r H u d e f ; rsm;twG u f ajr
    t&if;tjrpf pDrHcefYcGJa&;qdkif&m
    tvkyfHkaqG;aEG;yGJ zGifhyGJtcrf;
    tem;udk ,refaeYeeH uf 9em&Du
    aejynfawmf&dS jrefrmtjynfjynf
    qdkif&muGefAif;&Sif;A[dkXme(2)
    usif;y&m EdkifiHawmforw
    OD ; od e f ; pd e f w uf a &muf t rS m
    pum;ajymMum;onf/
    tvkyf kaH qG;aEG;yGzJ iG yhf t
    JG crf;
    tem;odkY 'kw,
    d orw OD;Pf
    xGef;? jynfaxmifpk0efBuD;rsm;?
    vTwfawmfaumfrwD Ou|rsm;?
    'kwd,0efBuD;rsm;? wdkif;a'o
    BuD;? jynfe,f0efBuD;rsm;? EdkifiH
    jcm;oHkH;rsm;rS oHtrwfBuD;rsm;?
    oHwrefrsm;? rdwzf uftzGUJ tpnf;
    rsm;ESihf tpd;k &r[kwaf omvlraI &;
    tzGJUtpnf;rsm;rS yk*Kdvfrsm;?
    pmwrf;&Sifrsm;? wm0ef&Sdolrsm;
    ESizhf w
    d Mf um;xm;aom {nfo
    h nf
    awmfrsm;wufa&mufMuonf/
    zGifhyGJtcrf;tem;wGif EdkifiH
    awmforwu ajro,HZmw?
    a&o,HZmw? opfawmo,H
    Zmw? owKo,HZmw ponfh
    obm0o,HZmw t&if;tjrpf
    rsm;udk aemifom;pOfajr;quf
    txd pepfwusokH;pGEJ kdirf nfh pOf
    qufrjywf zGHUNzdK;wdk;wufrI&&Sd
    a&;twGuf a'otvdu
    k ?f NrKd Ue,f
    tvdkuf NrdKUe,fzUHG NzdK;wdk;wufa&;
    pDru
    H ed ;f wdkUukdpepfwusprD w
    H u
    G f
    csuaf &;qGJ taumiftxnfazmf
    toHk;jyKoGm;rSom opfawmESifh
    obm0ywf0ef;usix
    f ed ;f odr;f rI?
    a&t&if;tjrpfxdef;odrf;rIESifh
    twl vlO;D a&wdk;yGm;vmrIaMumifh
    vlrIpD;yGm;vdktyfcsufrsm;jznfh
    qnf;rIwdkUudk pepfwusaqmif
    &GufEdkifrnfjzpfaMumif;/
    NrdKU&GmzGHUNzdK;wdk;wufrIpDrH
    ude;f rsm; a&;qGt
    J aumiftxnf
    azmf&mwGifvnf; ajrtoHk;csrI
    rl0g'ESihf ajrtoHk;csrpI rD cH efcY aJG &;
    wdkUudk pepfwuspDrHaqmif&Guf
    &efvt
    kd yfonft
    h wGuf ywf0ef;usif
    xde;f odr;f a&;ESio
    hf pfawma&;&m
    0efBu;D XmeuOu|tjzpfaqmif&u
    G f
    onfh ajr,mcGaJ 0toHk;csrI pdppf
    aqmif&u
    G af &;aumfrwDukzd UJG pnf;
    NyD; jynfwGif;jynfy ynm&Sif
    Stake-holder rsm;? Development
    Partner rsm;ESifh tcsdef,lndEIdif;
    aqG;aEG;um csrSwfoifhonfh
    rl0g'(rlMurf;)rsm;udkazmfxkw
    f
    ,cktvkyf kaH qG;aEG;yGw
    J iG f us,f
    us,jf yefUjyefU xyfrHaqG;aEG;
    ndEIdif;MurnfjzpfaMumif;/
    wd k ; wuf v maomvl O D ; a&

    ESihf ajrrJ,
    h mrJjh ynforl sm;twGuf
    opfawmajr? ajrvGwaf jrdki;f ESihf
    &Gmajrtcif;tusi;f rsm; jyifqif
    pDrHcsxm;a&;? &moDOwkajymif;
    vJrEI iS hf aomufokH;a&&Sm;yg;vm
    rItay: obm0ywf0ef;usif
    wdk;wufaumif;rGefa&;twGuf
    opfawmjyKpkysK;d axmifrt
    I pDtrH
    rsm;udk Oya'ESifhtnDwpfqifh
    NyD;wpfqifh aqmif&Gufvsuf&Sd
    aMumif;? opfawmajrtjzpfrS
    pGefUvTwfvsuf aus;&Gmaygif;
    1213 &Gmudk Oya'vkyfxHk;vkyf
    enf;ESifhtnD twnfjyKcsxm;
    ay;cJNh yD; ynma&;? use;f rma&;?
    vlrpI ;D yGm;vdktyfcsurf sm;udk jznfh
    qnf;aqmif&u
    G v
    f su&f adS eNyDjzpf
    aMumif;/
    xdkYjyif opfawmajr? ajr
    vG w f a jrd k i f ; ? v,f , majr?
    tpdk;&pDrHcefYcGJydkifcGifh&Sdaomajr?
    NrdKUjyaus;&Gmajrrsm;ESifhpyfvsOf;
    NyD; ajrtoHk;csa&;pDrHcefYcGJrnf
    qdkvQif Xmeqdkif&mtoD;oD;u
    ol U u@ES i f h o l & S d N yD ; jzpf o nf h
    Oya'? vkyfxHk;vkyfenf;rsm;ESifh
    vkyif ef;tqifq
    h ifh ajz&Si;f aqmif
    &Gu&f mwGif aESmifah ES;MuefMY umae
    onfukdawGU&&dS aMumif;? Oya'?
    vkyx
    f k;H vkyef nf;rsm; vG,u
    f &l iS ;f
    vif;atmifEiS hf vkyif ef;tqifrh sm;
    avQmhcsEdkifrnfh enf;vrf;tMuH
    jyKcsurf sm;udkvnf; ,cktvkyf kH
    aqG;aEG;yGJwGif aqG;aEG;ndEIdif;
    azmfxkwfay;MuapvdkaMumif;?
    odkrY o
    S m vuf&Sdajr,mjyem
    rsm;ajz&S i f ; aqmif & G u f & mwG i f
    vnf;aumif;? ajrrJh,mrJhrsm;
    twGuf NrdKUuGuf&GmuGufcsJUxGif
    jcif;ESiahf jr,mtcif;tusi;f rsm;
    jyifqifpDrHcsxm;&mwGif vnf;

    NrdKY jyrsm;udk EdkifiHwumenf;wl


    zHGY NzdK;wdk;wufapcsifvQif
    vlaexdkif&m

    Residential Area

    pD;yGm;a&;vkyu
    f ikd &f ef
    Area ?

    Commercial

    pufrIvufrIvkyfief;

    vkyfudkif&ef

    Industrial Zone

    pdkufcif;rsm;xlaxmif&ef

    Zone

    pojzifU pepfwuscif;usif;pDrHrSom
    zGH h NzdK;wdk;wufEdkifrnf . . .
    aumif; vG,u
    f v
    l sijf refacsmarGU
    rnfjzpfaMumif;/
    a&S;,cifESpfrsm;pGmu xl
    axmifcJhMuonfh vuf&SdNrdKUjy
    aus;&G m rsm;onf ,ck t cg
    vlOD;a&wdk;wufrsm;jym;vmrI?
    tdrfajcwdk;yGm;vmrIwdkYaMumifh
    aomufoHk;a&&Sm;yg;vmjcif;?
    vrf;rsm;usyw
    f nf;vmjcif;? a&
    pD;a&vmaumif;rGef&ef vdktyf
    vmjcif;? tvkyftudkif&SmazG&ef
    NrdKUwufvmolrsm;? ysHusaps;
    a&mif;olrsm;? &xm;vrf;? um;
    vrf;ab; usL;ausmfaexdkifol
    rsm;wdk;yGm;vmjcif;wdkUudk Oya'
    ESifhtnD NrdKUjyaus;&GmzGHUNzdK;wdk;
    wufa&;pDru
    H ed ;f rsm;udka&;qGNJ yD;

    pepfwustaumiftxnfazmfrS
    omvuf&Sdjzpfay:aeaom vlrI
    pD;yGm;jyemrsm;ESifh obm0
    ywf0ef;usi&f moDOwkajymif;vJrI
    aMumifjh zpfay:vmaom jyem
    rsm;udk &ifqkid af jz&Si;f Edkirf nfjzpf
    aMumif;? tjcm;EdkifiHrsm;wGif
    vnf; tvm;wljyemrsm;udk
    ajz&Sif;&mwGif NrdKUjyOya' (Urban Act) uJhodkY Oya'ESifhNrdKUjy
    pDru
    H ed ;f rsm; a&;qGaJ qmif&u
    G Mf u
    onfhenf;wl rdrdwdkUEdkifiHwGif
    vnf; vdktyfonfOh ya'ESihf pDrH
    ude;f rsm;udk rnfuo
    hJ kdaY &;qGo
    J ifh
    onfudk ,cktvkyfHkaqG;aEG;
    yGJwGif aqG;aEG;ndEIdif;tMuHjyK
    MuapvdkaMumif;/

    tcsKUd onf NrdKUpeG ?f NrdKUjyifrsm;


    wGif v,fajr,majrrsm;0,f,l
    NyD; udk,w
    f dkipf ufHk? tvkyf Hkxl
    axmif&ef? pdkucf if;xlaxmif&ef?
    [dkw,fEiS phf m;aomufqkdi?f puf
    oHk;qDqkid x
    f al xmif&ef &nf&,
    G f
    csut
    f rsK;d rsK;d jzifh BudKwif&if;ES;D
    jrKyfEMHS uNyD; v,fajr,majrudk
    tjcm;enf;jzifh ajymif;vJoHk;pGJ
    cGifh&atmif enf;rsKd;pHkBudK;yrf;
    aqmif & G u f M u&m vmbf a y;
    vmbf,El iS hf Oya'ESirhf nDaom
    vkyf&yfrsm; yg0ifvmonfudk
    awGU&Sd&aMumif;? ta&;tBuD;
    qH k ; rS m Nrd K UjypD r H u d e f ; ES i f h r nD
    nGwjf cif;jzpfaMumif;? xdkUaMumifh
    oufqdkif&mjynfaxmifpk0efBuD;
    Xmersm;ES i f h wd k i f ; a'oBuD ; ?
    jynfe,ftpdk;&rsm;u Oya'ESifh
    tnD MuyfMuyfrwfrwfpdppfNyD;
    NrdKUjypDrHudef;ESifhtnDjzpfapa&;
    wnfhrwfoGm;Mu&ef rSmMum;vdk
    aMumif;/
    NrKd Ujyrsm;udk Edik if w
    H umenf;wl
    zHGUNzdK;wdk;wufapcsifvQif vlae
    xd k if & m Residential Area ?
    pD;yGm;a&;vkyu
    f kdi&f ef Commercial Area? pufrv
    I ufrI vkyif ef;
    vkyfudkif&ef Industrial Zone?
    pdkufcif;rsm;xlaxmif&ef Zone
    pojzifh pepfwuscif;usif;pDrH
    rSom zGUH NzdK;wdk;wufEkid rf nfjzpfNyD;
    wpfa,mufwpfrsdK;aqmufcsif
    onfah e&mwGif aqmufaeMuvQif
    aemifwpfcsed w
    f iG f jyefzsu?f jyefjyif
    &onfh tajctaersK;d qdkuaf &muf
    Edkifonfudk *kjyKMu&rnf jzpf
    aMumif;? xdakY Mumifh Land Law,
    Urban Act Oya'rsm;ESifh tnD
    pDrHudef;a&; qGJaqmif&Gufa&;
    ,cktvkyf kaH qG;aEG;yGw
    J iG f ta&;
    BuD;aom ajrtoHk;jyKrIrl0g'ESihf
    ajrtoHk;jyKrI pDrcH efcY aJG &;wdkUudk
    csrw
    S Ef ikd af tmif aqG;aEG;azmfxw
    k f
    tMuHjyKMuapvdkaMumif;/
    xdUk tjyif ajro,HZmwt&if;
    tjrpf tuefUtowf&Sdvmonfh
    twGuf tcsKUd ae&mrsm;wGiaf jrudk
    tusK;d &Spd mG toHk;csonft
    h aejzifh
    Horizontal Extension tpm;
    Vertical Extension jyKvkyf&ef
    pOf;pm;&rnfjzpfaMumif;? tdk;ydkif
    tdryf dkirf &Sad o;onfh 0ifaiGenf;
    jynfolrsm;twGuf wefzdk;enf;
    tdr&f mpDru
    H ed ;f rsm; xnfo
    h iG ;f pDrH
    oGm;&rnfjzpfaMumif;/
    ,ck&if;ESD;jrKyfESHrI Oya'
    a&;qGNJ yD; &if;ES;D jrKyfErHS aI umfr&Sif
    u owfrSwf&uftwGif;NyD;pD;
    atmif One-stop Service aqmif
    &Gufay;&ef rl0g'csrSwfNyD;jzpf
    aomfvnf; &if;ES;D jrKyfErHS v
    I kyif ef;
    rsm;aESmifah ES;&jcif;\ taMumif;
    t&if;onf oufqkdio
    f nfh jynf
    axmifpk0efBuD;Xmersm;ESihf wdki;f
    a'oBuD;? jynfe,ftpdk;&rsm;
    tMum; rnfonfh&if;ESD;jrKyfESHrI
    trsKd;tpm;udk rnfonfhNrdKUe,f?
    rnfonfah e&mwGif NrdKUe,fzUHG NzdK;
    wdk;wufa&;pDrHudef;? NrdKUjypDrH

    ude;f wdEkY iS t
    hf nD cGijhf yKEdkio
    f nfukd
    Bud K wif n d E I d i f ; vsmxm;owf
    rSwrf EI iS hf Investment Plan a&;qGJ
    xm;&Sd&efvdktyfrIwdkUaMumifhjzpf
    onfudk awGU&Sd&aMumif;? xdkY
    aMumifh Investment Plan udk
    NrdKUe,fzUHG NzdK;wdk;wufa&;pDru
    H ed ;f ?
    NrdKUjypDrHudef;wdkUESifhtnD a&;qGJ
    aqmif&u
    G o
    f mG ;MuapvdkaMumif;/
    &if;ESD;jrKyfESHrIpDrHudef;rsm;
    a&;qG J t aumif t xnf a zmf & m
    wGif &if;ESD;jrKyfESHrIcGifhjyKrnfh
    ae&monf Nrd K UjypD r H u d e f ; ES i f h
    nDGwfrI&Sd^r&Sd? NrdKUe,fa'o
    tvkyftudkif tcGifhtvrf;ESifh
    a'opD;yGm;a&;zGHUNzdK;wdk;wufrI
    twG u f taxmuf t ul j zpf ^
    rjzpf? jynfow
    l kUd \vlrpI ;D yGm;a&;
    udk xdcdkufEdkifrI&Sd^r&Sd? obm0
    ywf0ef;usif xdcdkufEdkifrI&Sd^r&Sd
    pdppfNyD; ajrtoHk;csrItusKd;&Sd
    xda&mufpGmaqmif&GufoGm;&ef
    jznfhpGufajymMum;vdkaMumif;/
    NrdKUjyaus;&GmpDru
    H ed ;f a&;qGJ
    aumiftxnfazmf&mwGif aus;
    &Gmrsm;\ tcef;u@udk a'o
    tajctae? wdki;f &if;om;rsm;\
    dk;&m,Ofaus;rI "avhxHk;pHrsm;
    udkrxdcdkufapbJ acwfESifhtnD
    vlrpI ;D yGm; wdk;wufa&;? vlaerI
    tqifhtwef; jrifhrm;vma&;
    twGuf OD;pm;ay;aqmif&Guf
    oGm;Mu&efjzpfaMumif;? vuf&Sd
    aus;&G m td r f a xmif p k p m&if ;
    omru wpftdrfaxmifcsif;\
    ajr,mydkiq
    f kdirf I wdki;f wmay;NyD;
    ydkiq
    f kid rf I todtrSwjf yKrSwyf kw
    H if
    ay;&rnfjzpfaMumif;/
    NrdKUjyaus;&GmpDrHudef;rsm;udk
    yGifhvif;jrifomrI&Sdatmif NrdKUvl
    xktm; csjytoday;jcif;? qdkif;
    bkwfBuD;rsm; pdkufxlaMunm
    xm;jcif; jyKvkyf&rnfjzpfonfh
    tjyif vufawGUNrdKUuu
    G &f mG uGuf
    csJUxGifyguvnf; jynfolvlxk
    yl;aygif;nEd idI ;f NyD; trsm;qEjzifh
    ajr,mjyemrsm;r&S d a tmif
    aqmif&u
    G Mf u&rnfjzpfaMumif;/
    ,cktvkyfHkaqG;aEG;yGJwGif
    jynfolA[dkjyKzGHUNzdK;wdk;wufa&;
    twGuf jynfow
    l akYd exdkiv
    f kyu
    f kid f
    pm;aomufoGm;vmrI tqifajy
    ap&ef NrdKUjyaus;&GmzGUH NzdK;wdk;wuf
    a&;pD r H u d e f ; a&;qG J t aumif
    txnfazmf&mwGif jynfov
    l x
    l k
    yl;aygif;yg0ifrjI zifh aqmif&u
    G af &;?
    ajrtoHk;csrItm; rl0g'? Oya'
    vk y f x H k ; vk y f e nf ; rsm;ES i f h t nD
    pepfwuspDrHcefYcGJEdkifrnfhtpD
    trHrsm;udk csrw
    S Ef ikd af &;wdt
    Yk wGuf
    aqG;aEG;ndEIdif;azmfxkwfoGm;Mu
    apvdak Mumif;? vufawGUtaumif
    txnfazmfaqmif&u
    G rf nfh vkyif ef;
    aumfrwD?BuD;Muyfa&;aumfrwD?
    qyfaumfrwDrsm;udkynm&Sirf sm;?
    Stake-holder rsm;? Development
    Partner rsm;ESihf tjrefqkH;zGUJ pnf;
    taumiftxnfazmf aqmif&u
    G f
    Mu&ef wdkufwGef;ajymMum;cJh
    onf/

    ART 15

    ? twGJ 2? trSwf 129 (17-8-2014) we*FaEG

    y&dowfa0zefrItrsm;qHk;eJY pdwf0ifpm;rIcH&aom
    xl;tdrfoif(10)ESpfjynfhazsmfajzyGJtwGuf aw;a&;jrihfrdk;atmif&Sif;vif;
    '*Hka0vif;

    pmaya&csrf;piftwGuf r*Zif;ESi*sfh me,frsm;vSL'gef;


    ucsifajre*g;
    ucsifjynfe,f rdk;nif;NrdKU
    e,f pma&;q&mtoif;twGif;
    a&;rSL; OD;cifarmifO;D \ (51ESp)f
    jynfharG;aeYtxdrf;trSwftjzpf
    1376 ckESpf 0gacgifvjynfh
    ausmf 5 &uf rGef;vGJ 2 em&Du
    rdk;nif;blwm pmaya&csrf;pif
    wGif r*Zif;ESifh *sme,frsm;vSL
    'gef;yGJusif;ycJhonf/
    tcrf;tem;odkY rdk;nif;cdkif
    jyef^qufOD;pD;rSL; OD;wif0if;
    odef;ESifh0efxrf;rsm;? NrdKUe,f
    pma&;q&mtoif; twGif;a&;
    rSL;? OD;cifarmifO;D ESit
    hf zGUJ 0ifrsm;?
    jynfe,fowif;pmq&mtoif;
    'kOu| OD;rsK;d atmifEiS hf tzGUJ 0if
    rsm;? rdk;nif;blwmHkydkifBuD;
    OD;<u,fjrifEh iS 0hf efxrf;rsm;? zdwf
    Mum;xm;aom {nfhonfawmf
    rsm;wufa&mufMuonf/
    tcrf;tem;wGif NrdKUe,fpm

    a&;q&mtoif;twGif;a&;rSL;
    OD;cifarmifOD;u r*Zif;ESifh*sm
    e,frsm;vSL'gef;&jcif;ESifhywf
    ouf &Sif;vif;ajymMum;NyD;
    aemuf r*Zif;pmtkyf 20? *sm
    e,frsK;d pHk 77 apmif? wefzkd;usyf
    75000 tm; ay;tyfvSL'gef;
    cJh&m cdkifjyef^qufOD;pD;rSL; OD;
    wif0if;odef;ESifhrdk;nif;blwmHk
    ydkiBf uD; OD;<u,fjrifw
    h ku
    Yd vufcH
    &,lcJhonf/
    xdaYk emuf cdik jf yef^qufO;D pD;
    rSL; OD;wif0if;odef;u aus;Zl;
    wifpum;ajymMum;cJNh yD; tvSL
    &SiOf ;D cifarmifO;D u tcrf;tem;
    odkw
    Y ufa&mufvmMuolrsm;tm;
    tm[m&'gejyKcJhonf/
    if;tjyif arG;aeY&Sif OD;cif
    armifO;D ESirhf o
    d m;pkonf nae 4
    em&DwGif ynma&mifjcnfpmoif
    wkdufwGif 0gqdkouFef;uyfvSL
    cJhaMumif; od&onf/

    ,ckv 14&uf rGef;vGJ 2em&Du &efukefNrdKU prf;acsmif;NrdKUe,f Myanmar Even Park


    aw;oH&Sifxl;tdrfoif 10 ESpfjynfh trSwfw&azsmfajzyGJwGif yg0ifrnfhaw;oH&Sifrsm;ESifhywfoufNyD;
    vwfwavm xl;tdrfoifudkcspfaomy&dowfrsm;u xl;tdrfoifa&;om;cJhaom aw;oDcsif;rsm;
    ysufpD;oGm;rnfudkpdk;&drfpdwfjzifha0zefrIrsm;ay;cJhNyD;aemuf aw;oH&SiftcsKdUyg0ifoDqdkrIrSm &yfqdkif;
    oGm;&jcif;eJYywfoufNyD; pDpOfolaw;a&;q&mjrifhrkd;atmifu tckvdk&Sif;vif;ajymMum;cJhonf/
    ]]uRefawmfwkdYwm0ef,lNyD;
    aqmif&GufMuwJh tEkynm&Sif
    awGu olwkdYav;pm;MuwJhol
    awG? vuf&rdS mS olae&meJo
    Y al tmif
    jrifrIawG&&SdNyD;om;olawGyg/
    tJ'aD wmh tEkynm&Siaf wG&UJ zef
    wD;rItay:udk uRefawmfwkpYd pD Of
    wJholawGuvJ olwdkYtay:udk
    wefzkd;xm;&ygw,f/ olwdkYu
    olwekYd v
    YJ u
    kd zf ufr,fo
    h cD si;f awGukd
    qdkoGm;rSmyg/ uRefawmfwkdYxJrS
    Hip Hop orm;tcsKUd vy
    J grSmyg/
    olwdkYeJYqDavsmfwmav;awGudk
    olwt
    kYd aeeJY olvkyaf qmifomG ;rSm
    yg/ xl;tdrfoifuvJ olaemuf
    ydki;f a&;wJo
    h cD si;f awGrmS &ufyif
    oabmav;awGx nf hx m;wm
    awGUMurSmyg/ aemufwpfcg ]igh
    w&m;} pD&ifcef;oDcsif;qdkvJ
    'DvkdyHkpHav;awGvJygygw,f/
    zefwD;xm;ygw,f/ NyD;awmh
    uav;awGukd *DweJyY wfoufNyD;
    olUtaeeJY oifMum;wmrsKd;awG

    awGU&ygw,f/
    befeDNzdK;qdkvJ 'DvdkygyJ/ FM
    ]]tck 'DxJrSmqdk aumif; a&'D,kad wGuae pm&if;aumuf
    aumif;wk?Yd befeND zKd ;wkyYd gygw,f/
    aumif;aumif;qkd a&;wma&m?
    qk d w ma&m wu,f a wmf w J h
    vli,fyg/ tJ'Dvdkvli,fwpf
    a,mufu oDcsif;awGudkyHkpH
    ajymif;zefw;D wmudkvJ uRefawmf
    arpk[ef
    wkdYvufcHoifhygw,f/ tJ'DvdkyJ
    yef;csjD yyGcJ kepfyu
    JG kd zefw;D jyoNyD;cJo
    h nfh yef;csq
    D &maZmfarmif
    u yef;csjD yyGrJ &S &So
    d nft
    h usK;d tjrwfu tEkynmomjzpfaMumif;
    ajymonf/
    ]]yef;csDjyyGJ&JUtusKd;tjrwfu arQmfrSef;vdkYr&ygbl;/ tJ'g
    udk pdwfxJrSmb,fvdkrS oabmrxm;ygbl;/ ]The Road}
    acgif;pOfeJY wuodkvf&dyfomvrf;udk yef;csDqGJzl;w,f/ tJ'D
    jyyGJwkef;u yef;csDum;wpfum;yJa&mif;&w,f/ 'grsKd;awGvJ
    uRefawmfb
    h 0rSm&Sw
    d ,f/ tm;vHk;xyfwx
    l yfrQ tqifajyr,fvkdY
    ajymvdrkY &bl;/ aiGaMu;vJ arQmfreS ;f vdrkY &bl;/ tEkynmyJ zefw;D
    vdkY&w,f/ yef;csD*DwpmaywdkYu aiGa&;aMu;a&;eJY OD;wnf&if
    tqifrajyEkdifbl;/ udk,fvkyfcsifwJhpdwfudk wpdkufrwfrwf
    qufvuf if;
    vkyfzdkYygyJ/ 'Dynmay:rSmavhvmNyD; a&&Snfvkyfr,f/ twGif;
    u xl;tdrfoif
    pdwt
    f jrJqef;ppfaer,fqkd&if wpfcsed rf mS todtrSwjf yKcH&rSmyg/
    touf&pdS Ofu *Dw
    aps;uGu?f aiGa&;aMu;a&;oabmawGe0YJ ifvm&if b,fae&mrS
    ESiyhf wfouf avh
    r&bl;/ tJ'gawmh aocsmw,f}}[k yef;csDq&maZmfarmifu
    vmrIrsm;udkvnf;
    ajymonf/ qufvuf if;u yHkwyl ef;csED iS yhf wfouf ]yHkwl
    &oavmuf avh
    qG&J wmvJ pdw0f ifpm;zdkaY umif;ygw,f/ opfyifukd wlatmifqJG
    vmcJ h a Mumif ; ud k
    r,fqkd Munfw
    h o
    hJ u
    l opfyifyjJ rif&w,f/ wlrwl wjcm;vlu
    ]]olu uRefawmfh
    cefYrSef;vdkYr&bl;/ yHkwlyef;csDu b,folvJqdkwm odaeawmh
    udkac:NyD; a0rQwm
    awmfawmfcufcJwmaygh/ vljzpfawmh yHkwlHkeJYrNyD;bl;/ olY&JU
    yd k r sm;w,f / uRef
    umku
    d w
    f m? pdwx
    f if[yf&rSmqdkawmh yHkwu
    l txdkut
    f avsmuf
    awmfqnf;yl;avhvm
    cufcw
    J ,f/ 'kw,
    d wpfcsuu
    f udk,yhf kHwrl [kw&f if b,forl S
    wmxuf a ygh / uRef
    pdwfr0ifpm;bl;/ 'gayr,fhyef;csDrSm
    awmfu olYudkoifay;ap
    vlykw
    H q
    l w
    JG mvdktyfw,f/ ocif
    csifw,f/ 'gayr,fh olu
    ud k , f a wmf r d I i f ; jyyG J w k e f ; u
    tjrJwrf;ar;w,f/ bmawG
    wpf u m;wif x m;w,f /
    qDukd ta&mufydkYay;oGm;r,f/ vkyfaevJaygh/ tJ'Dvdkar;&if
    ocif u d k , f a wmf r d I i f ; ud k
    bmvdkYvJqdkawmh tJ'Dvdk a&mif; uRefawmfu jyefajymEkdifatmif
    vluodawmh umdkuw
    f m
    rSvJ y&dowfawGtm;vHk; tjrif *Dwtvkyfudk wpfckudkr[kwf
    ay:zdkY b,fvkyd q
    J q
    JG JG vdki;f
    &Sif;rSm? 'DtacGu&r,fh ydkufqH wpfckvkyfae&w,f/ uRefawmf
    eJYyJqGJqGJ ydkcufcJw,f/
    awGtm;vHk;udk uRefawmfwpfusyf a&;xm;wJh oDcsif;awGvJ olYudk
    vlyHkwlNyD; olUpdwfudk zrf;
    rS r,lbl;? tm;vHk;udk vSLrSm oGm;jyw,f/ olu a0zefay;
    vdkrY &&if wpfykdi;f yJww
    l ,f
    yg}}[k 'kw,
    d ajrmufaw;pD;&D; w,f / tMuH Pf a wG a y;yg
    ajymvdkY&r,f/ tjynfhrwl
    acGESifyh wfouf aw;oH&Sif L w,f}}[k qdkonf/
    bl;}}[k xyfrHajymMum;onf/
    vGef;0gu ajymonf/

    yef;csDjyyGJwpfyGJ&JYtusKd;aus;Zl;u
    aiGaMu;arQmrf eS ;f vdrhk &ygb;l yef;csDaZmfarmif

    'kw,
    d aw;pD;&D;udk xl;tdro
    f if (udik u
    S )f &JU azsmfajzyGn
    J rSm
    y&dowfvufxu
    J kd a&mif;csay;oGm;r,fh

    LvGef;0g

    pkrGefaxG;
    'kw,
    d ajrmufaw;pD;&D;tacGukd ]uREkyf \
    f *Dwtbd"mef}vdkY
    emrnfay;xm;NyD; xl;tdrfoif&JU (10)ESpfjynfh *DwazsmfajzyGJ
    nrSmyJ y&dowfawGudk a&mif;csay;oGm;rnfjzpfaMumif;
    LvGef;0gu ajymonf/
    ]]'kwd,tacGrSm oDcsif;
    ajcmufyk'fygr,f/ uRefawmf
    udk,fwdkifyJa&;xm;wm? t"du
    u udkiSufqHk;oGm;NyD; ESpfESpf
    avmufuwnf;u pNyD;vky f
    wm? Iron Cross eJYpNyD;wD;jzpf
    w,f / t"d u u uRef a wmf
    olYoDcsif;udk jyefqdkzdkYvkyfxm;
    wm? tckwavm tGefvdkif;rSm
    jzpfomG ;wJh tjzpftysuaf wGvkdyJ
    tJ'DvdkcHpm;csufrsKd;uRefawmfhrSm
    &S d w ,f / 'gayr,f h tck u
    touf v J enf ; enf ; BuD ; vm
    awmh tJ'Dvdk cHpm;csufrsKd; r&Sd
    awmhygbl;/ uRefawmfom olY
    oDcsi;f jyefqkdr,fqkd&if igeJY wef
    &J U vm;vd k Y x if c J h r d w ,f / tJ ' D
    twGuf olv
    Y kdocD si;f rsK;d av;awG
    &atmifvdkufa&;w,f/ tJ'gudk
    pDpOf&if;eJY &SpEf pS af wmifMumcJNh yD/

    'DESpfawmh&atmifvkyfr,fqdkNyD;
    vkyfw,f/ wu,fvJvkyfjzpf
    w,f/ xifwkdif;vJ jyem
    awG j zpf w ,f / bmyJ j zpf j zpf
    'D'kwd,tacGav;rSm uRefawmf
    u oloifay;cJhwJh ynmav;
    awGeYJ oDcsi;f awGa&;xm;w,f/
    oDcsi;f av;awGeyYJ al Zmfcsiw
    f ,f/
    ta&;eJYylaZmfw,faygh/ 'DtacG
    u &vmr,fhtEkynmaMu;eJY
    ylaZmfr,f/ udkiu
    S &f UJ rdom;pku
    ydkufqHrvdkwmudk odygw,f/
    uRefawmf wynhfwpfa,muf
    taeeJ Y ol Y u dku efawmh csif w J h
    twG u f a Mumif h vk y f w myg/
    uRefawmfodvdkYvJ r[kwfbl;/
    wwfvdkYvJ r[kwfbl;/ ydkufqH
    awG t&rf;rsm;aevdkYvJr[kwf
    bl;/ udkiu
    S &f UJ (10)ESpjf ynfh azsmf
    ajzyGrJ mS yJ 'DtacGav;udk y&dowf

    csuft& aw;a&;taumif;qHk;
    qk befeND zdK;wpfa,mufvJ yg0if
    aeygw,f/ olu eHygwf(2)ae
    &mrSm&Sad eygw,f/ vlawGu oD
    csif;awGa&;whJae&mrSm olb,f
    avmufatmifjrifaew,fqkw
    d m
    rjrifMuygbl;/ oludk,fwkdifu
    jrefrmqkdif;0dkif;udkvJ ydkifEkdifpGm
    wD;cwfEkdifolwpfa,mufvJjzpf
    ygw,f/ 'Dvkdvrl sK;d wpfa,muf
    udk bmjzpfvdkY ,Hk,HkMunfMunf
    rtyf&pJ &mr&Syd gbl;/ uRefawmf
    wd k Y u awmh 'D y G J r S m tm;vH k ; ud k
    BudKqdkygw,f/
    ]]'gaMumifh olwdkYzefwD;rI
    awGukd y&dowfuvJ vufcaH p
    csifygw,fvdkY/ wcsKdUpdwftcefY
    roifhjzpfoGm;wJh uav;awGudk
    jyefvmapcsiyf gw,f/S.I.R tzGUJ
    u atmifveJYazmfum? usm;
    aygufwu
    Ykd kv
    d J uRefawmfjyefvnf
    yg0ifygvdkY ajymcsiyf gw,f}}[k
    ajymMum;cJhonf/

    16

    art

    twGJ 2? trSwf 129 (17-8-2014) we*FaEG ?

    eDeD0if;a&T ... &Daeqef;


    cifyefESif;
    Zmwfum;? aZ,seYJ MunfMunfaX;um;/
    pmajcmufkyo
    f cD si;f ygwJu
    h m;/ av;em&DeYJ
    naeuawmh MunfMunfaX;oDcsi;f awG?
    ...&wemyHk xJucsn;f yJ.../ ____ZeD;
    tvS'gvDom Munfpum;eJY AsmuoD tem;
    uyfvkYd yg;tyfcgtwnf____? ESpu
    f k,
    d f
    wnf;Mum;&atmif armifh..(....)arm
    ovm;vdk?Y ..../ uRefrwkiYd ,fi,fwke;f u
    tJ'aD e&mudk armifah [mifvkYd atmfqkcd MhJ u
    wm/ pmom;awG b,favmufNipd &maumif;
    vJ .....
    uJ uRerf wdrkY mS tiftm;tppf
    awG&cdS NhJ yD; ckvnf;quf&adS ew,f
    qdkwmaocsmygw,f/

    *syefEdkifiHeDyGefjAL;wD;
    tu,f'rD tvSty ynm&yfqdkif&m
    oifwef;ausmif;rSynm&Sifrsm;
    jrefrmEdkifiHodkYa&muf&Sd

    '*Hka0vif;
    *syefEdkifiH&Sd eDyGefjAL;wD;tu,f'rDtvStyESifhqHyifynm
    &yfqdkif&mausmif;rS q&mrrsm;jzpfMuonfh Mr.Haruyoshi
    OGAWA, Mr.Michio SAITOH, Ms.Shino AMIKURA

    &Daeqef;qdkwphJ um;vHk;? &efwAlqkw


    d hJ
    pum;vH;k ... jyifopfu qif;oufvmwm/
    jyefvnfqef;opfvmjcif;... qHkqnf;&m
    ponf t"dym,f&Sw
    d ,f/ wpfcgwpfcg
    jyefvnfqef;opfvmjcif;? jyefvnfEkd;x
    vmjcif;qdkwm ajymwJholtwGufyJjzpf
    r,f...y&dowftukefvHk;r[kwfawmif
    tcsKUd aygh? &ifxJrSmaysmufrS roGm;wm?
    wpfcgrSaysmuf roGm;bl;/ ck eDe0D if;a&Gukd
    &Daeqef; qdkawmh eDeD0if;a&T aysmufrS
    roGm;bl;wm? &SdaewmyJ... oDcsif;acG
    rxGufawmhwmeJYbJ aysmufuG,fqdkwm
    [kwaf wmhr[kwaf o;bl;/ 'gvnf;cHpm;oleYJ
    omqdik w
    f ,fxifygw,f... MumNy?D aZmf0if;
    xG#yf JG tJ... b,frmS ygvdr/hf trsKd ;om;Zmwf
    HkyJvm;... aZmf0if;xG#f csHcsHaygufcg
    pav;udkcsDNyD;... ___ orD;av;____
    prf;a&aygh/ qdkwm...? tJ'DyGJtaMumif;
    a&TtjrKawrSm OD;0if;Nidr;f u a&mhcf {u&mZf
    a[mif;usqHk;cef;qdkwJh acgif;pOfeJYa&;yg
    a&m..../ zwfMunfah wmh oabmuyav;
    bdKG if;oef;Edkiu
    f sqk;H NyDqkw
    d o
    hJ abmaqmifae
    a&m..../ [m? bm&rvJ csufcsif;
    zke;f vSr;f qufvu
    kd w
    f m.... yav;bdKG i;f oef;
    Edkiq
    f kw
    d m olUbmomol tacGxu
    G x
    f u
    G f
    rxGurf xGu?f oDcsi;f qdq
    k kd rqdq
    k kd uRerf wdYk
    olUocD si;f awGukd rMumrMum Mum;a,mif
    aewwfolyJ/ b,fvkdvkyf usqHk;rSmvJ
    qdkawmh OD;0if;Nidr;f u zke;f xJuae ckvkd
    zke;f quf &efawGUwm uRerf xufapmwJo
    h l
    &Sw
    d ,fw/hJ y&dowfu r&bl;aemf/ aps;uGuf
    xJrSm tacGr&Sw
    d meJY? ra&mif;&wmeJYbJ
    tJ'Dtqdkawmf*kd;NyD ajymvdkYr&wmtrSeyf J/
    y&d o wf q d k w mvnf ; oef ; 60pvH k ; rS
    r[kwyf g/ wpfa,mufwnf;vnf;y&dowf
    yJ/ tdki;f pwdki;f awmifrS olU&aD v;ApfAwD
    oDtkd&Dukd vl 100avmufuuefu
    Y u
    G af wmh
    tdkif;pwdkif;u at;at;aq;aq;yJ...
    wpfa,mufqdk vHkavmufygw,fwJh/

    eDe0D if;a&Tqkw
    d m 0g0g0if;a&T emrnfBuD;
    csed rf mS arG;vdkY olUtaz taru eDe0D if;a&TvkYd
    emrnfay;wmvdkY zwfczhJ ;l w,f/ 'gvnf;
    acwfwpfacwfuq
    kd w
    kd myJ? ta&GUwpfcak ygh/
    xufxufrk;d OD; emrnf&if;u rIeaf &T&nf?
    rIefa&T&nfZmwfum;acwfu arG;wm?
    tNidrrhf if;orD; ausmufyef;awmif;cifoef;Ek
    vnf; cifoef;Ek emrnfMuD;csed rf mS arG;vdkY
    olUtar tazu cifoef;Ekv.Ykd ../ eDe0D if;a&T
    wufawmh a&TtjrKawuyJ tcsyyf ked YJ ydpkY f
    trsK;d rsK;d eJY yHkawG....ygwm/ trsKd ;rsKd ;rS
    trsK;d rsK;d ? a'gufzed yfe?YJ y0geJU.. ajcovHk;
    ay:av;eJY/ ckumvarmf',fvaf wGxuf
    apmvScsnfh/ olUoDcsif;awGxJrSm? ...
    pnf;jcm;oDcsi;f av;udk cPcPMum;a,mif
    owd&rd/ cdkix
    f ;l yGrJ mS ZmwfpifaemufrmS
    awGUa&m.. eDe&D ,f pnf;jcm;qdkygvd.kY ...
    ____ urm&h UJ aeapmifeh wftodqk;H &ifrmS
    ylavmifw,f? urm&h UJ a&apmifeh wftodq;kH
    &ifrmS yifv,fu,
    G _f _____ wu,fqkd
    tcspq
    f k;H u udkudkyJ pnf;jcm;vdo
    kY mG ;w,f
    tdk[dk pnf;jcm;vdkYoGm;w,f___ 'dkY&JU
    udk,fapmifhewftodqHk; ud k u d k r odbl;?
    ______ rav;&Sm;oDcsi;f oHpOf/ wpfu,
    kd f
    awmftacGrmS ygwm/ wpfacGv;kH okcrdev
    f iId f
    a&;wm? umAmav;u eDeD OD;xkyu
    f av;eJ?Y
    OD;xkyrf mS tkyu
    f av;awG rwfwyfuyf
    xm;wm ..../ eDeu
    YD kjd yefajymrdawmh tHMh o
    0rf;omvdkYyJ.. y&dowfqdkwm&Sdaew,f
    aemf? arhukeNf yD rxife/YJ ckwavm&Scd zhJ ;l wJh
    tiftm;awGeJYjyefqHkNyD; tifopftm;opf
    jznfah e&wm uHaumif;ygw,f/ tm;awG
    ukecf ef;aecJw
    h m? ckqkd awmfawmfjyefjynfh
    aeNyD/ tdyrf aysmaf omnrsm;vdk ig;Muif;
    acgif;udk eDeDudkifEkdifwm...? jroufrl?
    rmrmat;wdekY YJ em;pGNJ yD;om; oHa,mZOfukd
    jyefqdkwm aumif;vdkufwmaemfvdkY.../
    cspcf iG rhf ydkiu
    f awmh uRerf onfyif aumif;
    aumif;rrDwJh uRefawmfcspaf rmifkduw
    f Jh

    wdkYyg0ifaomtzGJUonfh ,ckv 15 &uf eHeuf 10em&Du


    &efukeNf rdKU urmat;bk&m;vrf;&Sd *RefviG Of ;D pD;wnfaxmifaom
    Star & Model tEkynmoifwef;ausmif;wGif jrefrmEdkii
    f H
    "mwfyHk-vdIifrsKd;xGef;

    ASSOCIATION OF MYANMAR DISABLED WOMEN


    AFFAIRS rS Chairman jzpfola':i,fi,fat;armifwdkYESifh

    twl tvStyqdkif&mrsm;ESifhywfoufaomynm&yfqdkif&m
    rsm;udk wpfywfwmoifMum;ydkYcsrIoifwef;zGifhvSpfcJhonf/
    ]]'DvdkYvkyf&wJh t"du&nf&G,fcsufuawmh tpfrtaeeJYudk,fh
    EdkifiHrS&SdwJh tvStya&;&meJYtoufarG;0rf;ausmif;jyKaewJh
    vli,f? vlMuD;awGudk wu,fenf;pepfrSefuefwJh vkyf&yfawG
    udkoad pcsiw
    f maMumifh 'Dynm&Siaf wGeaYJ wGNY yD;awmh tpfrwdk'Y v
    D kd
    &ufwkd oifwef;av;vkyaf qmif&wmyg/ aemufyikd ;f awmh&uf&n
    S f
    oifwef;awGykYcd sEkid zf kYt
    d wGuf tpfrBudK;pm;oGm;rSmyg/ olwkYad wG
    uvJ 'DEkdiif Huynm&Siaf wGeJYawGUqkHNyD; tvStyqdki&f mawGukd
    aqG;aEG;oGm;zdkY&Sdygw,f/ tpfru tckvdkvkyfvdkuf&wmuvJ
    tpfrwdkYroefpGrf;ausmif;twGuf axmufyHhrIwpfckvJ&atmif
    vlpkHwufpkH wpfae&mwnf;rSmtoufarG;rItwwfynmwpfck
    udk enf;rSev
    f rf;rSeo
    f ifMum;Edkiaf tmifqkNd yD; vkyaf qmifvku
    d &f wm
    yg/ aemufxyf 'Dvko
    d ifwef;awGukd tpfrtaeeJv
    Y kyaf qmifomG ;zdkY
    &nf&,
    G x
    f m;w,f}}[ka':i,fi,fat;armifuajymMum;cJo
    h nf/
    tqdkygoifwef;udk wpfywfMumjyKvkyo
    f mG ;rnfjzpfNyD; oifwef;
    odkY oifwef;om; 20wufa&muf oifMum;cJhaMumif;od&onf/
    ]]uRefrwdkYeDyeG jf AL;wD;tu,f'rDausmif;awmfBuD;[m ESpaf ygif;
    60ausmo
    f ufwrf;&Sw
    d YJ tvStyqdki&f mausmif;wpfausmif;jzpf
    ygw,f/ uRerf wdaYk usmif;u q&m q&mrawGqv
    kd 0J g&ifyh nm&Sif
    awGeJYzGJYpnf;xm;ygw,f/ uRefrwdkYausmif;u tm&SEdkifiHtESHY
    oGm;a&mufNyD; ynmudkoifMum;ay;cJhygw,f/ tckvJ jrefrm
    Edkiif u
    H kad &muf&v
    dS mwm 'gyxrqk;H a&muf&v
    dS mjcif;jzpfygw,f/
    aemufykdi;f uRefrwdkY'DEkdiif HrSm&Sw
    d Jh tvStyqdki&f mpdw0f ifpm;wJh
    olawGudk atmifjrifwJhynm&SifawG EdkifiHwumudkoGm;a&muf
    NyD; tm;vkH;eJY&ifaygifwef;Edkifatmif vkyfaqmifoGm;rSmyg}}[k
    Ms.Shino AMIKURA u &Sif;vif;ajymMum;cJhonf/

    LOCAL 17

    ? twGJ 2? trSwf 129 (17-8-2014) we*FaEG

    at;jrom,maus;&Gm
    awmifial q;Hk BuD;wGif twGi;f wdrrf sufpad 0'em&Sirf sm;tm;
    udk,fxludk,fxvQyfppfrD;vif;NyD
    ud&k ;D ,m;Edik if rH sufpt
    d xl;uktzGUJ tcrJch pJG w
    d u
    f o
    k
    OD;ausmfvS(awmifil)
    awmifil Mo*kwf 16
    yJc;l wdki;f a'oBuD; awmifiNl rKd U
    taxGaxGa&m*gukaq;HBk u;D wGif
    ,ckv 11 &ufrS 15 &uftxd
    udk&;D ,m;orwEkid if ?H Soul Namsan Lions Club rS Dr. Jin
    Hak LEE OD;aqmifaom tzGUJ 0if
    13 OD;ygrsupf t
    d xl;uktzGUJ onf
    awmifilcdkiftwGif;&Sd twGif;
    wdrrf supf ad 0'em&Sirf sm;tm; ,ck
    v 14 &uf eHeufykdi;f u tcrJh
    cGpJ w
    d u
    f koay;aerItm; yJc;l wdki;f
    a'oBuD;tpdk;&tzGJU vIrIa&;
    0efBuD; a'gufwmausmfOD;ESifh
    tzGUJ vma&mufMunfh t
    I m;ay;cJh
    aMumif; od&onf/

    d;k cGaus;&Gm
    tv,fwef;ausmif;wGif
    Muufom;qefjyKwfwdkuf
    use;f rma&;ynmay;
    aZmfodef;(xef;wyif)
    xef;wyif Mo*kwf 16
    &efukefwdkif;a'oBuD; xef;
    wyifNrdKUe,f dk;cGaus;&Gmtajc
    cHynmtv,fwef;ausmif;wGif
    ,ckv 13 &ufeHeuf 10 em&D
    u ausmif;om;ausmif;ol 240
    wdkYtm; ausmif;tkyfq&mrBuD;
    a':at;at;jrifhu Muufom;
    qefjyKwftm[m& wdkuaf uR;vSL
    'gef;aMumif; od&onf/
    rGe;f vGJ 12 em&D 15rdepfwiG f
    xef;wyifNrdKU ausmif;usef;rm
    a&;q&m0ef a'gufwmcdkicf kid jf rifh
    ES i f h t wl ol e mjyKq&mrBuD ;
    tqif(h 1)a':cifoef;ar?a':oef;
    oef;armf(om;zGm;q&mr dk;cG
    aus;&Gm)?a':MuLMuLoif;(trsKd ;
    orD;use;f rma&;q&mrwufopf
    aus;&Gm)wdkYu ausmif;usef;rm
    a&;&ufowywfvyI &f mS ;rItjzpf
    ausmif;om;ausmif;olrsm;tm;
    use;f rma&;ppfaq;jcif;?tm;aq;
    &nfwdkufauR;jcif;? oefcsaq;
    rsm;wdkuaf uR;jcif;ESiu
    hf se;f rma&;
    ynmay;a[majymjcif;? tm[m&
    auR;arG;jcif;wdkYudk ulnDaqmif
    &GufcJhonf/ tqkdyg tm[m&
    wdkufauR;&modkY dk;cGaus;&Gm
    tkyfcsKyfa&;rSL; OD;pef;,katmif?
    ausmif;tusKd ;awmfaqmif'kOu|
    OD;usm;? aus;&GmjynfckdiNf zdK;ygwD
    pnf;Hk;a&;rSL; OD;ckdif? aus;&Gm
    &yfrd&yfzrsm;? ausmif;om;rdb
    rsm;wufa&muftm;ay;cJah Mumif;
    od&onf/

    &Sirf sm;tm;vnf;aumif;? Zlvkdif


    30 &ufwGif tkwfwGif;? xef;
    wyifESihf awmifilNrdKUe,frsm;rS
    a0'em&Sifrsm;tm;vnf;aumif;
    vkt
    d yfonfph rf;oyfppfaq;rIrsm;
    jyKvkyfay;cJhaMumif; od&onf/
    tuGmta0; ay 20 ESifh
    txuf tjrifrMunfviforl sm;
    ESihf tjcm;a0'em&Sif 100 ausmf
    wdkt
    Y m; ,ckv 11&ufrS 15&uf
    txd cGJpdwfukorIvkyfief;rsm;
    cGJpdwfukorI cH,lEdkifa&; aq;HkBuD; Zlvdkif 16 &ufrS aqmif&u
    G af y;Ny;D jyefvnfprf;oyf
    twGufyPmrrsupf pd pfaq;jcif; Zlvkdif 23 &uftxd jzL;NrdKUe,f ppfaq;ay;oGm;rnfjzpfaMumif;
    vkyfief;rsm;udk awmifiljynfolU ESiahf usmufBu;D NrKd Ue,fwrYkd S a0'em od&onf/

    Telemedicine aq;cef;rsm;zGifUvSpfa&;vkyfief;

    rauG;NrdKY wGif today;&Sif;vif;


    ausmfaZ,s(rauG;)
    rauG; Mo*kwf 16
    rauG;wkid ;f a'oBu;D rauG;NrKd U
    NrdKUawmfcef;rwGif Telemedicine
    aq;cef;rsm;zGifhvSpfa&;vkyfief;
    today;&Si;f vif;yGt
    J crf;tem;udk
    ,ckv 14 &uf eHeuf 10em&D
    u usif;ycJhaMumif; od&onf/
    tcrf;tem;wGif rauG;wdki;f
    a'oBuD; 0efBuD;csKyfO;D bke;f armf
    a&Tu trSmpum;ajymMum;&m
    wdkif;a'oBuD;twGif; vlOD;a&
    80 &mcdkiEf eI ;f rSm vlvwfwef;pm;
    rsm;jzpfaMumif;? IT enf;ynm
    vkyfygu tem*gwfusef;rma&;
    twGuf ydkrdkaumif;rGefvmrnf
    jzpfygaMumif;? tqkdygvkyfief;
    aqmif&u
    G Ef kid af &; tajzxGuv
    f m
    &ef 0dkif;0ef;&Sif;vif;ay;Edkif&ef
    ajymMum;cJhNyD; a&TZeu ukrPD
    Ou| ygarmua'gufwmausmjf rifh
    Edkifu Telemedicine aq;cef;
    zGifhvSpf&jcif;&nf&G,fcsufESifh
    vkyif ef;pOfrsm;&Si;f vif;wifjy&m
    jrefrmjynfoljynfom;tm;vHk;

    t&nftaoG;jrifrh m;aomuse;f rm
    a&;apmifah &Smufru
    I kd acwfrq
    D uf
    oG,af &;enf;ynmrsm; toHk;jyK
    aiGukefaMu;usoufompGm
    jzifh &&SdcHpm;ap&ef? yk*vdu
    usef;rma&;apmifha&SmufrIu@
    t&nftaoG;wkd;wufvmap&ef
    ESifh usef;rma&;qdkif&muGef&uf
    wpfckxal xmif&ef? tpdk;&-yk*v
    d
    u yl;aygif;taumiftxnfazmf
    aqmif&u
    G Ef kdirf I (Public Private
    Partnership) ydkrky
    d jD yiftm;aumif;
    &ef? udkifaqmif&rnfhenf;ynm
    rsm;ESifhywfoufNyD; tcsuf udk;
    csuf &Sif;vif;wifjycJhonf /
    qufvufNy;D rauG;aq;wuov
    kd f
    ygarmucsKyf a'gufwm0if;jrwf
    at;u Telemedicine aq;cef;
    rsm;wGif toHk;jyKrnfh IT enf;
    ynmESiyhf wfoufvnf;aumif;?
    tkyfcsKyfrI'gdkufwm a'gufwm
    wifneG u
    Yf zlqkNd rdKUwiG f aq;cef;
    rsm; zGJYpnf;yHkESifhywfoufvnf;
    aumif; wifjycJ&h m wufa&muf
    vmolrsm;u jyefvnfaqG;aEG;cJh

    aMumif; od&onf/
    tcrf;tem;okdY tpdk;&tzGJU
    0if0efBuD;rsm;? wdki;f ?cdki?f NrdKUe,f
    Xmeqdkif&mtBuD;tuJrsm;? vlrI
    a&;tzGrYJ sm;?rauG;wkid ;f a'oBuD;
    wdik ;f use;f rma&;OD;pD;XmerS wm0ef
    &Sdolrsm;? rauG;wkdif;jynfolY
    aq;HktkyfBuD;ESihf oifMum;a&;
    aq;tkyfBuD;rsm;? ygarmuXme
    rSL;rsm;? txl;ukq&m0efrsm;? 25
    NrdKUe,frS NrdKUe,fuse;f rma&;OD;pD;
    XmerS L ;rsm;? rauG ; Nrd K Ue,f & S d
    yk*vduaq;Hkrsm;rS wm0ef&Sd
    q&m0efrsm;? rauG;NrdKUrSyk*v
    u
    d
    u zGifhvSpx
    f m;onhf yom'ESifh
    aumif ; rG e f a q;cef ; ? rif ; bl ;
    NrdKUe,frS e*g;eDaq;cef;wdkYrS
    pkpkaygif;tiftm; 130 wuf
    a&mufcJhaMumif; od&onf/

    ydkiaf Z(rauG;)
    rauG; Mo*kwf 16
    rauG;NrdKUe,f eHuyfuRef;tkyfpk at;jrom,maus;&GmwGif
    udk,fxludk,fxvQyfppfrD;vif;a&;pDrHudef; atmifjrifpGmNyD;qHk;
    oGm;cJNh yDjzpf vQyfppfx&efpazmfrmzGiyhf t
    JG crf;tem;udk ,ckv
    13 &uf nae 6 em&DujyKvkyfcJhaMumif; od&onf/
    zGiyhf t
    JG crf;tem;odkY rauG;wkid ;f a'oBuD; 0efBuD;csKyfO;D bke;f
    armfa&T? trsK;d om;vTwaf wmfuk,
    d pf m;vS,f OD;MunfxeG ;f ? pdkuyf sK;d
    a&;ESiahf rG;jrLa&;0efBuD; OD;atmifEkdi?f wkid ;f vQyfppftif*sief ,
    D m
    OD;ompdk;ESifh Xmeqkdif&m0efxrf;rsm; wufa&mufcJhNyD; aus;&Gm
    vQyfppfrD;vif;a&; txdrf;trSwfqdkif;bkwftm; trsKd;om;
    vTwaf wmfukd,pf m;vS,f OD;MunfxeG ;f ? pdkuyf sK;d a&;ESiahf rG;jrLa&;
    0efBuD; OD;atmifEdkif? wdkif;vQyfppftif*sifeD,mOD;ompdk;wdkYu
    zJBudK;jzwf rauG;wdkif;a'oBuD;0efBuD;csKyf OD;bkef;armfa&Tu
    rD;vif;a&;txdr;f trSwq
    f kdi;f bkwt
    f m; pufcvkwEf ydS
    f zGiv
    hf pS f
    ay;cJhaMumif; od&onf/
    at;jrom,maus;&Gmonf ,cifu vQyfppfrD;r&dSonfh
    twGuf rD;pufuko
    d m t"dutm;xm; oHk;pGcJ &hJ aMumif;? rD;puf
    rD;[mvnf; em&Dykdi;f rQom&&dcS ahJ omaMumifh tcsed jf ynfo
    h kH;pGEJ kdif
    jcif;r&dScJhay/ vQyfppfrD; tjynfht0 tm;oHk;pGJcGifhr&cJhojzifh
    aus;&GmbufpkHzUHG NzdK;wdk;wufraI ESmifah ES;cJ&h aomaMumifh aus;&Gm
    rD;vif;a&;aumfrwDu udk,x
    f u
    l k,
    d x
    f vQyfppfr;D &&dES ikd &f ef ouf
    qkid &f modw
    kY ifjycJ&h m ,ckEpS f ZGef 4 &ufwiG f wkid ;f a'oBuD;tpdk;&
    tzGUJ \cGijhf yKrdeUf &&dcS NhJ yD; ZGef 5 wGif vkyif ef;pwiftaumiftxnf
    azmfaqmif&u
    G cf &hJ m ,ckEpS f Zlvikd f 10 &ufwiG f atmifjrifpmG NyD;pD;
    cJhjcif;jzpfaMumif; od&onf/

    zlqdkNrdKYwGifADwmrifataq;vHk;ESifU
    tm[m&Muufom;qefjyKwfwdkufauR;
    zlqdk Mo*kwf 16

    {&m0wDwkdif;a'oBuD; u&ifjynfolYygwDOu|ref;xGef;wifu
    [if;tdk;acsmif;aus;&Gmtkyfpk a&iH-o&ufukef;aus;&Gm trSwf(21)
    tajccHynmrlvwef;vGef ausmif;om;? ausmif;olrsm;twGuf
    ausmif;oHk;pmtkyfrsm;ESifh oifaxmufuljyKkyfjrifoHMum;pufudk
    ausmif;tkyfq&mBuD; OD;armifarmifjrifhxHokdY ay;tyfvSL'gef;pOf/
    eE0if;aX;

    u,m;jynfe,f zlqkNd rdKUe,f


    rdcifESifhuav;apmifha&Smufa&;
    toif;uBuD;rSL; ajcmufvrS
    wpfEpS af tmufuav;rsm;ESihf ig;
    ESpaf tmufuav;rsm;tm; ADwm
    rifataq;vHk; wdkuaf uR;jcif;ESihf
    twl tm[m&Muufom;qefjyKwf
    wdkufauR;jcif;udk ,ckv 11
    &uf eHeuf 9 em&Du NrdKUe,f
    rdcifESifhuav;apmifha&Smufa&;
    toif;u jyKvkycf ahJ Mumif; od&
    onf/
    tqdkygADwmrifataq;vHk;
    wdkufauR;&mwGif zlqdkNrdKUay:
    ig;&yfuGufrS toufwpfESpfrS
    ig;ESpftxd uav;i,f 313

    OD;tm; ADwmrifataq;vkH;udk
    vnf;aumif;? toufajcmufv
    rS wpfESpftwGif; uav;i,f
    51 OD;tm; aq;vHk;tjyma&mif
    udkvnf;aumif; wdkuaf uR;cJNh yD;

    rdcifEiS u
    hf av;i,frsm;tm;NrKd Ue,f
    rdcifESifhuav;apmifha&Smufa&;
    toif;u tm[m&Muufom;
    qefjyKwfrsm; wdkuaf uR;cJah Mumif;
    od&onf/

    18

    CRIME

    twGJ 2? trSwf 129 (17-8-2014) we*FaEG

    {&m0wDjrpftwGif;qdkufuyfxm;onfUa&,mOfrsm;ay:odkh
    twifU&JpGmtkyfpkzGJY cdk;,lolrsm;&SdaeojzifU ntcsdefrsm;wGifpdk;&drfrI&SdaeMu&
    eEmrif;vGif
    rEav; Mo*kwf 16
    rEav;a*g0deq
    f yd u
    f rf;?r&rf;
    NcHqyd u
    f rf;? acsmq
    f yd ?f tr&yl&?
    a&TMuufus? a&TMuuf,ufqdyf
    urf;?ppfukid ;f bufurf;qdyu
    f rf;
    ESi{hf &m0wD0wDjrpf;kd wpfavQmuf
    &Sd aus;&Gmqdyu
    f rf;rsm;wGiq
    f kduf
    uyf&yfem;xm;onfh c&D;onf
    wif?ukew
    f ifpufavS? armfawmf?
    oabFmrsm;ay:odkY ntcsdefwGif
    twif&h pJ mG wufa&mufckd;,laerI
    rsm;&Sad eojzifh a&,mOfykid &f iS rf sm;
    taejzifh pdk;&draf MumifMh urIrsm;&Sd
    aeMuaMumif;od&onf/ tqdk
    yg tkypf kzUJG ck;d qdk;vk,ufvko
    d rl sm;
    onf ntcsed w
    f iG b
    f ufx&Da&Smh
    wdkuif g;zrf;[efjyKum pufwyf
    avSrsm;jzifh csOf;uyfvmMuNyD;
    a&,mOfrsm;ay:odkU wufa&muf
    MuaMumif;? a&,mOf0efxrf;rsm;
    rSm xdkorl sm;\tE&m,fukdpkd;&drf
    aeMu&ojzifn
    h tcsed w
    f iG af umif;
    rG e f p G m td y f p uf j cif ; rjyKMu&
    aMumif;? rD;xGef;um tkyfpkzGJUae
    xdkif apmifah &SmufaeMu&aMumif;
    od&onf/
    ]]olwkdUunusrt
    S kypf kvku
    d f
    vmMuw,f/ bufx&Da&Smw
    h ku
    d f
    ig;zrf;wmvdkvdkeJY a&,mOfawG
    em;udk vmuyfMuw,f/ vpfNyD
    qdkwmeJYwufNyD;qGJwmyJ/wjcm;
    a&,mOfay:uypn;f udkwufqJG
    aewm jrifayr,fh ratmf&Jbl;/
    udk,fhypnf;wufqGJ&ifvJvludk
    tE&m,fjyKoGm;rSmpdk;vdkY t&rf;
    ratmf&Jbl;/ olwdkYu"m;awG?

    vSHawG? av;cGawGygMuw,f/
    nrxGu&f trdeYf xkwv
    f kduw
    f ke;f
    uawmh cPNidro
    f mG ;ao;w,f/
    olwkUd trsm;qk;H cdk;wmubufx&D
    tdk;awG? qDykH;awG? tdk;cGufyef;
    uefawGyJ? qeftdwf? bdvyfajr
    tdwfvJxrf;oGm;wmyJ/ ajym&
    &if &&mudkwufqGJoGm;wmyg/
    wpf a cguf u Ed k i f i H j cm;om;
    c&D;oGm;{nfhonfawGeJU yk*Hu
    jyefvmw,f/ nae 6 em&D
    ausmo
    f mG ;vdkU ppfukdi;f wHwm;u
    tjzwfrcHbl;/ tJ'geJYppfudkif;
    buftdyfMu&w,f/ nydkif;rSm
    &pfo&D pfov
    D mvkyaf evdEkY kid if jH cm;
    om;{nfo
    h nfawG&UJ ypn;f awGyg
    oGm;rSm pdk;&drf&vdkY wpfnvkH;
    rD;xGef;NyD; tzGJUvdkuftoHay;NyD;
    xdkiaf eMu&w,f}}[kwk;d vfbkwf
    ydkif&SifwpfOD;u ajymonf/
    nydkif;wGif c&D;onfwif?
    ukew
    f if pufavSrsm;? armfawmf?

    123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678
    123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678
    123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678
    123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678
    123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678
    123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678
    123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678
    123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678
    123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678
    123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678
    123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678
    123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678
    123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678
    123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678
    123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678
    123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678
    123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678
    123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678
    123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678

    jrefrmEdkifiHvlukeful;rIwdkufzsufa&;aehtcrf;tem;
    rGefjynfe,fwGifjyKvkyfrnf

    udkudkaZmf
    armfvNrdKif Mo*kwf 16
    rGefjynfe,f armfvNrdKifNrdKU
    yef;bJwef;&yfuu
    G &f dS armfvNrdKif
    NrdKU vlukeful;rIwm;qD;ESdrfeif;
    a&;wyfzGJU wyfzGJUpk(9)Hk;cef;
    ,ckv 14 &uf rGef;vGJ 1 em&D
    u 2014ckESpf pufwifbm 13
    &ufwiG u
    f sa&mufrnfh jrefrmEdkiif H
    vlukeful;rI wdkufzsufa&;aeY
    tcrf;tem;udk ajreDukef;&yf&Sd
    a&Tjrifhrdk&fxGef;[dkw,f armfv
    NrdKifNrdKUe,f vlukeful;rIwm;qD;
    ESrd ef if;a&;&JwyfzUJG ? vlr0I efxrf;
    OD;pD;XmeESifh INGO tzGJUrsm;ESifh
    yl;aygif; 'kw,
    d tBudrf jyKvkyf
    rnfjzpfaMumif; od&onf/ 4if;
    tcrf;tem;jzpfajrmufa&;twGuf
    tBudKnEd idI ;f tpnf;ta0;jyKvkyf
    cJhonf/
    tqd k y g tcrf ; tem;wG i f
    armfvNrdKifNrdKUe,f vlukeful;rI

    wm;qD;ESrd ef if;a&;&JwyfzUJG wyfzUJG pk


    (9)rSwyfzGJYpkrSL; &JrSL;at;odef;?
    wyfz0YJG ift&m&Srd sm;? vlr0I efxrf;
    OD;pD;Xme? jynfe,fO;D pD;rSL; OD;udk
    udkEdkifESihf INGO tzGJY0ifrsm;?
    wufa&mufonf/ ,if;tcrf;
    tem;wGifoufqdkif&mXme^tzGJU
    tpnf;tvdu
    k v
    f u
    l ek u
    f ;l rIwm;qD;
    umuG,fa&;qdkif&m aqmif&Guf
    csurf sm;udk pkaygif;jycef;jyKvkyf
    jyooGm;&efESifh vlukeful;rI
    wm;qD;umuG,af &;qdki&f mynm
    ay;vkyif ef;rsm;aqmif&u
    G &f mwGif
    vnf; INGO tzGJYtpnf;rsm;
    taejzifh yl;aygif;yg0ifaqmif
    &GufMu&ef aqG;aEG;cJhMuonf/
    jycef;rsm;wGif e,fjcm;ae&mrsm;
    ESifh um;rsm;wGif cdk;vdkufygyHk
    rsm;? wpfzufEkid if b
    H ufokYd cdk;0if
    yHkrsm;udk "mwfykHrsm;jzif&h iS ;f vif;
    jyooGm;rnfjzpfaMumif; od&
    onf/

    oabFmrsm; ppfudkif;wHwm;BuD;
    atmufrS jzwfoef;armif;ESio
    f mG ;
    vmcGifrh &Sdaomfvnf; tqdkygcdk;
    0Sufolrsm;rSmrl wHwm;BuD;rsm;
    atmufrS tpkeftqefjzwfoef;
    oGm;vmvIy&f mS ;vsu&f adS eaMumif;?
    a&,mOfrsm;udkomru qdyu
    f rf;
    teD;aus;&Gmrsm;ay:txd wuf
    a&mufcdk;,lrIrsm;yif jyKvkyfvm
    MuaMumif ; Mum;od & onf /
    {&m0wDjrpfjyiftwGi;f rSa&,mOf
    rsm;vkHjcHKa&;twGuf rEav;
    wdkif;a'oBuD;&JwyfzGJUHk; tae
    jzifah &aMumif;&JwyfzUJG ukd zGUJ pnf;

    um umuG,fapmifha&Smufay;
    oGm;&ef pDpOfaeaMumif;vnf;
    od&onf/
    ]]a&aMumif;&JwyfzGJUzGJUpnf;
    NyD;wm0ef,al pmifah &Smufay;oGm;
    &ifaumif;wmaygh/ a&,mOfawG
    tE&m,fuif;&Si;f Hkwifrubl;?
    ntcsed rf mS ig;rsKd ;jyKef;wD;atmif
    w&m;r0if bufx&Da&Smhwdkuf
    ig;zrf;aewmawG? jynfolydkif
    opfvkH;awG? ypnf;awGcdk;,lae
    wmawGudkvJwm;qD;Edkifr,f}}
    [k a&,mOfykid &f iS w
    f pfO;D u ajym
    onf/ ,cktcgnrxGu&f trdeUf
    kyfodrf;NyD;aemufydkif;wGif jyef
    vnfvyI &f mS ;aeaMumif;? tqdkyg
    cdk;qdk;tzGJUrsm;onf ppfudkif;rS
    rif;uGef;txd jrpfaMumif;wpf
    avQmufoGm;vmusufpm;MuNyD;
    ukefwifa&,mOfrsm; qdkufuyf
    onfh a&TMuuf,ufESifh a*g0def
    qdyfurf;tMum;wGif trsm;qkH;
    vIyf&Sm;aeMuaMumif;? a&,mOf
    rsm;taejzifh rdrdwdkYypnf;rsm;?
    ukefpnfrsm; aysmufqHk;rIr&Sdap
    a&;twGuf ntcsed w
    f iG af umif;
    pG m td y f p uf j cif ; rjyKEd k i f M ubJ
    pdk;&drfpdwfBuD;pGmjzifh *kwpdkuf
    apmifah &SmufaeMu&aMumif; od&
    onf/

    tHUBuD;ta&S Y&yfuGuftrSwf(14)opfpuf0if;
    vkHjcHKa&;0efxrf;wpfOD;a&epfaoqkH;
    oef;aX;('v)
    'v Mo*kwf 16
    'vNrdKUe,f tHhBuD;ta&SU&yfuGuf trSwf(14)opfpuf0if;
    *spfu&def; opfvkH;wifuGif;a[mif;a&jyiftdkifxJwGif ,ckv
    13&uf eHeufu vlwpfOD;a&epfaoqkH;rIjzpfyGm;cJhonf/
    aoqkH;olrSmOD;pHodef;(c)&mpifbdkif touf(47)ESpf (b)
    OD;buGefY tHhBuD;ta&SU? trSwf(14)opfpuf0if;? (C)vdkif;?
    tcef;(5)wGifaeoljzpfNyD; qdyfurf;pufrItif*sifeD,mXmerS
    'kvjkH cHKa&;rSL;wpfO;D jzpfonf/ ,cifu opfv;kH wifuiG ;f jzpfaom
    tqdkyg *spu
    f &de;f uGi;f a[mif;rSm &efukejf rpfurf;pyfEiS hf tvsm;
    ay500? teHay100ausmf&Sd opfvkH;a&ueftMum;wGif&SdNyD;
    ,if;aeY eHeuf 9em&Du a&uscsdefjzpfaomfvnf; xdkuGif;jyif
    'Da&rsm;&Sdaeao; aMumif;od&onf/
    trIESifhywfouf ,if;aeY eHeuf 10 em&Du owif;t&
    wm0efrLS ;'k&t
    J kyjf rwfckid Of ;D onf pcef;rSL;'kw,
    d &JrLS ; cifarmif
    vGif? &yfuGuftkyfcsKyfa&;rSL;ausmfrsKd;atmifwdkY oufaorsm;
    ESit
    hf wl xdkae&modkY oGm;a&mufppfaq;&m uif;wJEiS hf ay50cefY
    uGmNyD; vrf;rS 10aycefYtuGmae&m *spfu&def;uGif;a[mif;xJ
    teufEpS af ycef&Y adS &tdkiw
    f iG f arSmufvsuv
    f u
    J s a&epfaoqk;H ae
    aMumif;? aoqkH;olrSm xdkaeYeHeuf 6 em&Du aetdrfrStvkyf
    oGm;rnfqdkNyD; t&ufzdk;usyf300awmif; t&ufaomufNyD;
    aemuf opfpuf0if;*dwfwGif eHeuf8em&Du vufrSwfxdk;NyD;
    tqdkygae&m&Su
    d if;wJwiG f vkjH cHKa&;apmif&h efomG ;jcif;jzpfaMumif;
    ppfaq;od&Sd&onf/
    tavmif;tm;ppfaq;&m jyify'Pf&mrawGU&&dS bJ 'vaq;kH
    odkY tHBh uD;ta&SU ema&;ulnrD t
    I oif;,mOfjzifw
    h ifykdNY yD; aq;krH S
    PR-25/2014 jzifhvufcH pHodef;(c) &mpifbdkifaoqkH;rItay:
    "rwmtwdki;f aoqk;H jcif;[kwrf [kw'f vNrdKUr&Jpcef;rS pcef;rSL;
    'kw,
    d &JrLS ;cifarmifviG u
    f aorIaocif;trSwf 15^2014jzifh
    ppfaq;aqmif&Gufvsuf&SdaMumif;od&onf/

    *efYa*gNrdKUe,fwGifajro,f,mOfukefwifum;wdrf;arSmufojzifUvrf;vkyfom;ig;OD;aoqkH;rIjzpfyGm;
    ausmfaZ,s
    rauG; Mo*kwf 16
    rauG;wdki;f a'oBuD; *efaY *g
    NrdKUe,f ykHnmawmiftqif;wGif
    ,ckv 13&ufu ajro,f,mOf
    wpfp;D wdr;f arSmufco
    hJ jzifh tqkd
    yg,mOfay:vdkufygvmol vrf;
    vkyo
    f m;trsK;d orD;ok;H OD;? trsK;d
    om;ESpOf ;D aoqk;H oGm;cJah Mumif;
    od&onf/

    jzpfpOfrSm tqdkygaeY eHeuf


    9em&D45rdepfu rEav;NrKd Uawmf0if
    pHolxdkufukrPDrS ,mOfarmif;
    pdk;jrifhOD; touf(36)ESpf pnf
    yifaus;&Gm tr&yl&NrdKUe,faeol
    armif;ESio
    f nfh SKATajcmufb;D
    tjzLa&mif ajro,f,mOfay:wGif
    bdvyfajrtdw1f 00ESihf vrf;vkyf
    om;21OD; wifaqmifumrEav;
    NrdKUrS[m;cg;NrdKUodkY armif;ESif

    vmpOf ykvJ-*efYa*g- [m;cg;


    um;vrf; rdkifwkdiftrSwf 68^1
    ESih2f tMum; ykn
    H mawmiftqif;
    wGif t&Sdefrxdef;EdkifbJ vrf;
    ,mbufxk;d usNyD; urf;yg;eH&u
    H kd
    wdkufrdum wdrf;arSmufoGm;cJh
    ojzifh tqdkyg,mOfay:yg trsK;d
    om;ESpOf ;D ESit
    hf rsK;d orD;ok;H OD;wdkY
    tcif;jzpfae&mwGif aoqk;H oGm;

    qm;vif;BuD;NrdKY e,f&Sd jrefrm-,rfqDukrPD\


    aMu;eDoefhpifpufkHopf'kwmarTuefrS r,fZif&nfrsm;"mwfjyKrD;avmif
    rsKd;0if;xGef; (rkH&Gm)
    rkH&Gm Mo*kwf 16

    &efukeaf wmifyikd ;f ckid f oefvsiNf rdKUor0g,rwuov


    kd f (oefvsi)f
    wGif rl;,pfaq;0g;todynmay;a[majymyGJukd Mo*kwf 13 &uf
    eHeuf 10 em&Duusif;y&m ausmif;om;ausmif;olrsm;tm; rl;,pf
    aq;0g;wm;qD;ESdrfeif;a&; &JwyfzGJUcGJ (3) &efukefrS 'kwd,&JrSL;BuD;
    jrifhatmifuynmay;a[majympOf/
    wifarmifaiG(oefvsif)

    cJah Mumif;ESihf tjcm;vrf;vkyo


    f m;
    trsKd;om;10OD;ESifh trsKd;orD;
    ajcmufOD; pkpkaygif; 16 OD;wkdY
    'Pf&mtoD;oD;&&Scd ahJ Mumif;od&
    NyD; ,mOfarmif;pdk;jrifhOD;tm;
    *efaY *gNrdKUe,f NrdKUr&Jpcef;u ,mOf
    (y)14^2014? yk'fr 304-u^
    338^337jzifh trIzGifhta&;,l
    xm;aMumif;od&onf/

    ,if;rmyifcdkif qm;vif;
    BuD;NrdKUe,f vufyaH wmif;awmif
    aMu;eDpDrHudef; e,fajr{&d,m
    jrefrm-,rfqD aMu;eDoefYpif
    pufo
    Hk pf,ckv13&ufreG ;f wnfh
    12em&DwGif 0efxrf;rsm; xrif;
    pm;jyefcsed f 'kwm arTuefrrS ,fZif
    t&nfrsm; (opfom;quf&m
    wGio
    f ;kH aomaumf&nf)rsm; "mwf
    jyKr;D avmifrjI zpfymG ;cJ&h m taqmuf
    ttkEH iS rhf ,fZif&nf umvwefzk;d
    tar&duefa':vm 80000 zk;d cefY
    qkH;IH;cJhaMumif;od&onf/
    rD;avmifvQif avmifjcif;
    jrefrm-,rfqu
    D krP
    rD S 0efxrf;
    rsm;u oufqkid &f modkY csucf si;f
    owif;ydkYcJh&m jrefrm-,rfqD

    ukrPDu rD;owf,mOfokH;pD;?
    jrefrm-0rfaygifukrP
    rD S rD;owf
    ,mOfESpfp;D ? a&o,f,mOfESpfpD;
    wdkYjzifh 0dkif;0ef;Nidrf;owf&m
    rGe;f vGJ 12 em&D rdepf 20 cefw
    Y iG f
    rD;Nidr;f oGm;cJah Mumif; od&onf/
    rD;avmifq;kH I;H rIEiS yhf wfouf
    qm;vif;BuD;NrdKUNrdKUr&Jpcef;u
    wm0ef&SdolOD;oef;vIdif touf
    (59)ESpf (b)OD;armifarmif (Xme
    rSL;BuD; owKdki;f Budwcf o
    JG efpY if
    a&;Xme? jrefrm-,rfqu
    D krP
    )D
    ESifh aMu;eDoefYpifxkwfvkyfa&;
    pufkH vufaxmufjyKjyifa&;
    wm0efc?H aMu;eDxkwv
    f kypf ufkH
    wnfaqmuf jyKjyifa&;wm0efcH
    wkwfEdkifiHom;ESpfOD;wdkYtay:
    (y)trSwf 112^2014?jypfrq
    I kid f
    &m Oya'yk'rf 285t& trIziG hf
    ta&;,laqmif&u
    G v
    f su&f o
    dS nf/

    MINISTRY 19

    ? twGJ 2? trSwf 129 (17-8-2014) we*FaEG

    wpfEdkifiHvHk;typftcwf&yfpJa&;pmcsKyfrlMurf;yg uGJvGJcsufrsm;
    tacsmowfEdkifonftxdaqG;aEG;oGm;rnf
    &efukef Mo*kwf 16
    Edkiif v
    H kH;qdki&f m typftcwf
    &yfpaJ &;pmcsKyfrMl urf;wGif t"du
    uGv
    J cJG sujf zpfonfh wdki;f &if;om;
    rsm;ta&;ESiyhf wfouf tav;
    xm;aqG;aEG;um pmcsKyfrlMurf;
    ygtcsurf sm;tm; tacsmowfEkid f
    onftxdaqG;aEG;rnfjzpfaMumif;
    ,refaeYeHeufydkif;u &efukefNrdKU
    jrefrmEdkiif H Nidr;f csr;f a&;jyefvnf
    xlaxmifa&;vkyif ef; A[dkXme
    jyKvyk o
    f nfh jynfaxmifpNk ird ;f csr;f
    a&;azmfaqmifa&;vkyfief;aumf
    rwDEiS hf wpfEkid if v
    H k;H qdki&f mtypf
    tcwf&yfpJa&;ndEdIif;a&;tzGJU
    (NCCT) wd k Y \ y r tBud r f
    awGUqHkaqG;aEG;yGJrSod&onf/
    ,ck j yKvk y f a om awG U qH k
    aqG;aEG;yGJ jynfaxmifpkNidrf;
    csrf;a&;azmfaqmifa&;vkyfief;
    aumfrwD 'w
    k ,
    d Ou| OD;atmifrif;
    uBudKqdkEw
    I cf eG ;f qufpum;ajym
    Mum;&mwGif wpfEkdiif v
    H kH;twdki;f
    twmjzihf ypfcwfwdkufcdkufrI
    &yfpJa&;qdkonfh oabmwlnD
    csuf o nf jref r mh o rd k i f ; wG i f
    wpfBudrfwpfcgrS r&SdcJhzl;onfh
    ordki;f rSww
    f kdiw
    f pfckjzpfaMumif;?
    rdrw
    d kdt
    Y aejzihf typftcwf&yfpJ
    a&;twGuo
    f mr[kwb
    f J Nird ;f csr;f
    a&;twGuf t"duusonfh Edkiif H
    a&;aqG;aEG;yGt
    J qiho
    f w
    kdY ufvrS ;f
    Edkif&ef cdkifcHhonfhtajccHtkwf
    jrpfrsm;csrw
    S o
    f mG ;rnfjzpfaMumif;?
    2015 ckEpS w
    f iG f wufa&mufvm
    rnfh tpdk;&opftwGufvnf;

    vuf&SdNidrf;csrf;a&; jzpfpOftm;
    vufqihfurf;oGm;Edkifrnfjzpf
    aMumif;? ,ckv 14 &ufu
    jyKvkyfcJhonfh jynfaxmifpkNidrf;
    csrf ; a&;azmf a qmif a &; A[d k
    aumf r wD tpnf ; ta0;wG i f
    rdrdwdkv
    Y kyfief; aumfrwDtwGuf
    orwBuD;u rl0g'rsm; xyfrH
    csrSwfay;vdkufaMumif;? ,ck
    aqG;aEG;yGw
    J iG f &v'faumif;rsm;
    &&S d & ef B ud K ;pm;oG m ;rnf jzpf
    aMumif; ajymMum;cJhonf/
    xdkYaemuf NCCT tzGJU
    acgif;aqmif OD;Edkif[Homu
    wpfEkid if v
    H k;H typftcwf&yfpaJ &;
    twGuf aqG;aEG;yGrJ sm;pGmusi;f y
    cJ h N yD ; jzpf ,H k M unf r I r sm;pG m
    &&SdcJhNyD;jzpfaMumif;? rMumrDu
    ucsijf ynfe,fwiG f jyKvkycf o
    hJ nfh

    vdkifZmxdyfoD;acgif;aqmifrsm;
    tpnf;ta0;wGif wdki;f &if;om;
    vlrsKd;rsm;twGuf tcdkiftrm
    &yfwnfukid fpx
    JG m;rnfh vrf;Tef
    rI r sm;csrS w f a y;Ed k i f c J ha Mumif ; ?
    NCCT taejzihf ,cktpnf;
    ta0;wGif wdkif;&if;om;rsm;
    twGuf tajccHrlydkif;qdkif&mjzpf
    onfh'Drdkua&pDa&;? trsKd;om;
    wef;wla&;ESifh udk,fydkifjy|mef;
    cGi&hf adS om zuf'&,fjynfaxmifpk
    wnfaqmufa&;rsm;udk aqG;aEG;
    &ef? Edkiif aH &;aqG;aEG;yGq
    J kid &f mwGif
    wpfEkdiif v
    H kH;qdki&f m typftcwf
    &yfpaJ &; vufrw
    S af &;xd;k Ny;D ygu
    EdkifiHa&;aqG;aEG;yGJBuD;udk yl;wGJ
    OD;aqmifomG ;rnfh aumfrwDwpf
    &yfzGJUpnf;&ef? Mum;umvwGif
    oufqkdi&f mtzGUJ tpnf;rsm; rlv

    jrefrmEkdifiHvlukeful;rIwm;qD;ESdrfeif;a&;&JwyfzJGUodkY
    a[mifaumifrS ausmif;om;ausmif;olrsm;vma&mufavhvm

    taetxm;twdkif; qufvuf
    &yfwnfomG ;Edkiaf &;ESihf ppfyrJG sm;
    aMumif'h u
    k a &mufaeonfh jynfol
    rsm;\ta&;ud k u l n D a jz&S i f ;
    ay;&ef ponfhtcsufrsm;tyg
    t0if tcsu(f 7)csuu
    f kd NCCT
    taejziht
    f av;xm;aqG;aEG;oGm;
    rnfjzpfaMumif; ajymMum;onf/
    ,if;aemuf NCCT 'kw,
    d
    tzGJUacgif;aqmif(2) AdkvfcsKyf
    *Graf rmfu jynforl sm;arQmfvifah e
    onfrmS Nidr;f csr;f a&;ESihf wpfEkid if H
    vHk;typftcwf&yfpaJ &;\aemuf
    wGif jzpfay:vmrnfhtoD;tyGifh
    rsm;yifjzpfaMumif;? tpaumif;rS
    taESmif;aocsmrnfjzpfojzifh
    ,ckaqG;aEG;yGJrsm;onf ta&;
    BuD;onfhajcvSrf;rsm;jzpfonf
    udk rD'D,mrsm;uwpfqihf ajym
    Mum;vdkaMumif;? NCCT) tae
    jzifh wdkif;&if;om;vlrsKd;rsm;\
    wef;wlnrD Qa&;udk aqG;aEG;oGm;
    rnfjzpfaMumif; ajymMum;onf/

    ukefpnfxkwfvkyfrIukefoG,fzGHUNzdK;wdk;wufa&;ESifh
    pm;oHk;oltumtuG,fay;a&;qdkif&mpnf;a0;

    aejynfawmf Mo*kwf 16
    ukepf nfxkwv
    f kyrf I ukeo
    f ,
    G zf UHG NzdK;wdk;wufa&;ESihf pm;oHk;ol
    tumtuG,fay;a&;qdkif&m (3^2014)Budrfajrmuf tpnf;
    ta0;udk ,refaeYrGef;vGJ 1 em&Du tqdkyg0efBuD;Hk;tpnf;
    ta0;cef;rusif;y&m jynfaxmifpkukefaps;EIef;wnfNidrfa&;
    aumfrwDOu| jynfaxmifpk0efBuD;OD;0if;jrifh wufa&muf
    trSmpum;ajymMum;onf/
    jynfaxmifpk0efBuD;u trSmpum;ajymMum;&mwGif Edkiif aH &;?
    pD;yGm;a&;? vlrIa&;? ynma&; u@wdkYudkvnf; acwfpepfESifh
    f [kejf zifh jyKjyifajymif;vJ
    tnD Third Wave wwd,tqifh t&Sed t
    aeNyDjzpfaMumif;? jynfolrsm;twGuf ajzavQmhay;Edkifonfrsm;
    udkvnf; u@tvdkufajzavQmhay;cJhNyD; jynfolrsm;od&Sdatmif
    owif;pmrsm;? kyo
    f v
    H kdi;f rsm;? *sme,frsm;wGiv
    f nf; azmfjycJNh yD;
    jzpfaMumif;? w&m;r0ifukeo
    f ,
    G rf I wm;qD;xde;f csKyfa&;A[dkaumf
    rwDrSzGJUpnf;xm;aom Mobile Team tzGJUrsm;jzifh w&m;r0if
    0ifa&mufaeonfu
    h keyf pn;f rsm;ESiyhf wfouf enf;vrf;rSeaf y:
    a&muf&adS tmifEiS hf Edkiif aH wmftwGu&f oif&h xdkuo
    f nfh tcGet
    f c
    rsm;&&Sad tmif pdppfaqmif&u
    G v
    f su&f adS Mumif;/ pdkuyf sK;d xkwv
    f kyo
    f l
    awmifolv,form;rsm; tusKd;tjrwf xdkufoifhpGm&&Sda&;
    twGuf ydkvQHr&I o
    dS nfh v,f,mxGuo
    f ;D ESrH sm; udkjynfyodw
    kY k;d jrihf
    wifyEkYd kid af &;? aps;uGuo
    f pfrsm;&SmazGxk;d azmuf wifyEkYd kid af &;wdu
    kY kd
    tav;xm;aqmif&u
    G o
    f mG ;&rnfjzpfaMumif;? tvm;wl pm;oHk;ol
    tumtuG,fay;a&;udponf txl;ta&;BuD;onfhtwGuf
    0dki;f 0ef;yl;aygif; aqmif&u
    G o
    f mG ;Mu&ef vdktyfaMumif; aqG;aEG;rSm
    Mum;onf/
    xdkYaemuf tpnf;ta0;wufa&mufvmMuonfh 'kwd,
    0efBuD;rsm;? Xmeqdki&f mrsm;ESihf ukeo
    f nftoif;tzGUJ rsm;rS wm0ef
    &Sdolrsm;u u@tvdkufaqmif&GufrItajctaersm;ESihf tcuf
    tcJ&Sdonfrsm;udk aqG;aEG;wifjyMu&m jynfaxmifpk0efBuD;u
    jyefvnf&iS ;f vif;aqG;aEG;NyD; ed*kH;csKyftrSmpum;ajymMum;onf/

    [dkuf'dkuvdkdkzvldkumAGef
    jynfwGif;odkYwifoGif;jcif;ESih f jynfyodkhwifydkh jcif;twGuf
    axmufcHcsufavQmufxm;jcif;ESih fpyfvsOf;onfh owif;xkwfjyef

    rif;rif;vwf(ref;wuodkvf)
    aejynfawmf Mo*kwf 16
    Hong Kong Myanmar
    Chamber of Commerce (HK
    MCC) \vk y f i ef ; pOf w pf & yf

    jzpf a om

    Youth Leadership
    Training Project tpDtpOfjzifh

    a[mifaumifrS ausmif;om;
    ausmif;ol 21 OD;onf aejynf
    awmfHk; trSwf(38)&Sd vlukef
    ul;rIwm;qD;ESrd ef if;a&; &JwyfzUGJ

    rSL;Hk;odkY ,ckv 14 &uf nae


    3 em&Du vma&mufavhvm
    aMumif; od&onf/
    tqkdygavhvma&;tzJGUtm;
    vlukeful;rIwm;qD;ESdrfeif;a&;
    &JwyfzUGJ wyfzUGJ rLS ;&JrLS ;csKyf 0if;Ekid f
    xGe;f u EIwcf eG ;f quftrSmpum;
    ajymMum;NyD; jrefrmEkdifiHvlukef
    ul;rIwm;qD;ESdrfeif;a&; aqmif
    &Gucf surf sm;ukd Power point jzifh
    vnf;aumif;? AD'D,kdrSwfwrf;
    acGrsm;jzifhvnf;aumif; 'kwd,

    &JrSL;BuD;cifarmifvSu wifjy
    aqG;aEG;cJhonf/
    xkUd aemuf avhvma&;tzJUG rS
    jrefrmEkdifiHvlukeful;rI wm;qD;
    ESdrfeif;a&;ESifhywfoufNyD; od&Sd
    vko
    d nfrsm;ukad r;jref;&m 'kw,
    d
    &JrLS ;BuD;cifarmifvu
    S jyefvnf
    &Sif;vif;ajzMum;cJhNyD; avhvm
    a&;ausmif;om;tzJUG acgif;aqmif
    uaus;Zl;wifpum;ajymMum;
    um nae 5 em&DwGifNyD;qkH;cJh
    aMumif; od&onf/

    aejynfawmf Mo*kwf 16
    ywf0ef;usix
    f ed ;f odr;f a&;ESio
    hf pfawma&;&m
    0efBuD;Xme\ 2014 ckESpf {NyD 25 &ufpGJyg
    trdefYtrSwf(37^2014)jzifh xkwfjyefcJhonhf
    tdkZkef;vTmysufpD;apaom j'yfypnf;rsm;qdkif&m
    vkyfief;vkyfudkifjcif;trdefYt& [dkuf'dkuvdkdk
    zvldkumAGefrsm;udk jynfwGif;odkYwifoGif;vdkol
    rsm;ESihf jynfyodkYwifydkYvdkolrsm;onf ywf0ef;
    usifxdef;odrf;a&;OD;pD;XmewGif axmufcHcsuf
    &,lNyD; pD;yGm;a&;ESihful;oef;a&mif;0,fa&;
    0efBuD;Xme oGi;f ukeyf ku
    dY kev
    f kdipf ifavQmufxm;
    &rnht
    f jyif ywf0ef;usix
    f ed ;f odr;f a&;OD;pD;Xme
    wGif vkyif ef;vkyu
    f kdicf iG rhf w
    S yf kw
    H ifavQmufxm;
    &efvnf; vdktyfygonf/
    odkYjzpfyg avat;ay;pufESifh tat;cef;
    okH;pGJonhf [dkuf'dkuvdkdkzvldkumAGef-22
    [Hydrochlorofluorocarbon (HCFC) -22 (Re-

    ESifh qdkzma&jrKyfwGif okH;pGJ


    onfh [dkuf'dkuvdkdkzvldkum AGef-141 bD

    frigerant (R) -22 ]

    [Hydrochloroflu orocarbon (HCFC)-141b


    odrYk [kwf Refrigeran t (R)-141b] udk jynfwiG ;f odkY

    wifoGif;cGifh (odkYr[kwf) jynfyodkYwifydkYcGifht


    wGuaf xmufccH suEf iS hf vkyif ef;rSwyf w
    kH ifavQmuf
    vTmwdkYudk owfrSwfxm;aomykHpHrsm;ESifhtwl
    vkyif ef;vdkipf if Invoice wdkEY iS w
    hf uG ,ckv 15
    &ufaemufqkH;xm; ywf0ef;usifxdef;odrf;a&;
    OD;pD;XmekH; trSwf(53)aejynfawmfodkYavQmuf
    xm;EdkifNyD; od&Sdvdkonfhtcsufrsm;&Sdygu zkef;
    067- 431325 odkY qufo,
    G af r;jref;Edkio
    f nf/
    tdkZkef;vTmysufpD;apaom j'yfypnf;rsm;qdkif&m
    vkyif ef;vkyu
    f kdijf cif;trdet
    Yf jynft
    h pku
    H kd ywf0ef;
    usix
    f ed ;f odr;f a&;OD;pD;Xme\ website jzpfaom
    www.ecd.gov.mmwGif Munf
    h aI vhvmEdik af Mumif;
    ywf0ef;usifxdef;odrf;a&;OD;pD;XmerS od&onf/

    20

    MANDALAY REGION

    twGJ 2? trSwf 129 (17-8-2014) we*FaEG

    ausmufqnfNrdKY e,fwGif pHjyausmif;qkcsD;jrifU


    tjzpf a&G;cs,o
    f wfrw
    S u
    f m qkcs;D jriyhf rJG sm; ESppf Of
    usif;yay;vsuf&Sdonf/
    2014-2015 ynmoifEpS f pHjyausmif;qkay;yGJ
    udk trSwf(1)tajccHynmtxufwef;ausmif;
    oHk;xyfaqmiftpnf;ta0;cef;r ,ckv 1 &uf
    eHeuf 9 em&Du tm[m&zGHUNzdK;a&; &ufowywf
    vIyf&Sm;rItxdrf;trSwftcrf;tem;jyKvkyfNyD; pHjy
    ausmif;qkEiS hf xuf^v,f pmpDpmuHk;qkrsm; cs;D jrihf
    ay;tyf&m tcrf;tem;wGif NrdKUe,ftkycf sKyfa&;rSL;
    OD;cifarmifoef;ESihf NrdKUe,fynma&;rSL; a':ESi;f OD;
    wdkUu usef;rma&;ESifhnDnGwfonfh a'oxGuf
    oD;ESrH sm;ESihf jrefrmhkd;&mrkerYf sm;taMumif; &Si;f vif;
    ajymMum;NyD; aq;HktkyBf uD; a'gufwmwifwif&u
    D
    ausmif;om;ausmif;olrsm;ESihf tm[m&taMumif;
    oufarmif
    odaumif;p&mrsm;udkvnf;aumif;? ausmif;pHjyqk
    ausmufqnf Mo*kwf 16
    a&G;cs,&f mwGif owfrw
    S pf EH eI ;f rsm;udkvnf;aumif;
    ausmufqnfNrdKUe,fwiG f use;f rma&;ESin
    hf n
    D w
    G f &Si;f vif;ajymMum;NyD; pHjyausmif;qkrsm;ESihf xuf^
    NyD; bufpkHx;l cRefonft
    h ajccHynmausmif;rsm;tm; v,f pmpDpmuHk;qkrsm; csD;jrifhay;tyfcJhaMumif;
    ynmoifEpS w
    f kdi;f pdppfa&G;cs,Nf yD; pHjyausmif;rsm; od&onf/

    rEav;wdkif;a'oBuD; jyifOD;vGifNrdKUe,f rD;&xm;0efxrf;rsm;pkaygif;zGJUpnf;xm;aom Ak'omoe


    &udw"rmkHblwmqGrf;avmif;toif;udk Ou|OD;jraomif;OD;pD; Mo*kwf 10 &uf eHeuf 5 em&Du
    rD;&xm;blwmkHa&SUwGif (23)Budrfajrmuf qGrf;avmif;vSLyGJusif;ypOf/
    rdk;rc(jyifOD;vGif)

    azmufonf,mOfrsm;aMumifU ,mOfaMumIyfaxG;rIjzpfvQif
    qkdifvkyfief;&Sifudkvkyfief;vdkifpifoufwrf;rwkd;ay;[kqkd
    abbDjrifharmif
    rEav; Mo*kwf 16
    rdrdqdkifodkY vma&mufonfh
    ,mOfrsm;aMumifh ,mOfaMumIyf
    axG;rIjzpfay:ygu ,if;qdkif
    vkyfief;&Siftm; vkyfief;vdkifpif
    xyfro
    H ufwrf;wdk;ay;awmhrnf
    r[kwfaMumif; rEav;NrdKUawmf
    pnfyifom,ma&;aumfrwD oefY
    &Sif;a&;Xme XmerSL; OD;ae0if;
    jrifhu ajymonf/
    rEav;NrdKUwiG f vlO;D a&rsm;
    jym;vmonfESifhtrQ oHk;pGJonhf
    ,mOfpD;a&rSmvnf; wdk;jrifhvm
    cJhonf/ xdkYaMumifhvrf;rrsm;
    ay:&Sd pwdk;qdki?f pm;aomufqkdif
    ESifhukefpHkqdkifrsm;odkY vma&muf
    0,f,o
    l nfah ps;0,frsm;\,mOf
    rsm;udk &yfem;&efppD Ofray;jcif;?
    ,mOfESpfxyf&yfjcif;ESifh ,mOf
    aMumydwq
    f akYd p&ef &yfem;jcif;rsm;
    aMumifh ,mOfaMumIyaf xG;rIrsm;

    jzpfay:vmygu yl;aygif;tzGJU
    rsm;u rSwo
    f m;xm;NyD; vkyif ef;
    vkdipf ifoufwrf;wdk;onfhtcsdef
    wGijf ypfcsuaf [mif;&Su
    d oufwrf;
    wdk;ay;awmhrnfr[kwfaMumif;
    OD;ae0if;jrifhuajymonf/
    pnfyifom,mtaejzifh NyD;cJh
    onfh ZGefvrSpwifum rEav;
    cdkit
    f wGi;f &Sd NrdKUe,frsm;rS vkyf

    ief;&Sirf sm;udk ac:,lawGUqkHum


    ,mOfESpx
    f yf&yfem;jcif;rjyKvkyf
    &eftwGuf aqG;aEG;cJhaMumif;?
    odakY omfvnf; vdkuef mrItm;enf;
    onfhtwGuf une? ,uu
    (NrdKUwGif;)? ,mOfxdef;? e,fajr
    &JwyfzUJG EiS hf pnfyifom,mtcGef
    XmewdkYyg0ifonfh yl;aygif;tzGJU
    rsm;jzifh ,ckv 12 &ufrpS wif

    ausmif;usef;rma&;oDwif;ywf ykodrfBuD;txufwef;ausmif;aqmif&Guf

    aumif;uifatmif
    vIyf&Sm;rItjzpf ykodrfBuD;NrdKU
    ykodrfBuD; Mo*kwf 16
    tajccHynmtxufwef;ausmif;
    2014-2015 ynmoifESpf rlvwef;tqifh ausmif;om;
    ausmif;use;f rma&; oDwif;ywf ausmif;olav;rsm;tm; tvSL&Sif

    rsm;u tm[m&Muufom;qef
    jyKwfwdkufauR;jcif;? omul,dk
    wdkufauR;jcif;? acgufqGJaMumf
    rsm; auR;arG;vSL'gef;jcif;wdkYudk
    ,ck v 14 &uf wpfNydKifeuf
    jyKvkyfcJhMuonf/
    qufvuf ausmif;om;
    ausmif;olrsm;tm; twef;ydkif
    q&mrrsm;u t&yfESifhudk,f
    tav;csed w
    f kid ;f ay;jcif;rsm;jyKvkyf
    ay;onf/ tqdkygtcrf;tem;
    odkY ausmif;tkyq
    f &mrBuD;a':cif
    cifvSESifh q&m q&mrrsm;u
    MunfhItm;ay;MuaMumif; od&
    onf/

    um vdkufvHrSwfom;aeNyDjzpf
    aMumif; od&onf/
    ]]'Dvv
    kd yk w
    f m[mvkyif ef;&Sif
    awGukd pD;yGm;a&;xdckduaf pvdkwhJ
    qEev
    YJ kyw
    f mr[kwyf gbl;/ESpOf ;D
    ESpfzuf yl;aygif;aqmif&GufNyD;
    ,mOfaMumydwfqdkYrIawGudk pepf
    wuseJ Y tqif a jyatmif v k y f
    aqmifcsiv
    f ykYd g}}[k tcGeXf merSL;
    OD;atmifpdk;u rEav;NrdKUawmf
    pnfyifom,ma&;aumfrwD NrdKU
    e,fajcmufNrdKUe,f&dS pm;aomuf
    qdkifrsm;? pwdk;qdkifrsm;a&SUwGif
    ,mOfpnf;urf;vdkufema&;ESifh
    ,mOf a MumES p f x yf yd w f q d k Y r I
    rjzpfay:apa&;twGuf wm0ef&dS
    olrsm;ESiv
    fh kyif ef;&Sirf sm;awGUqkHyJG
    wGif ajymMum;cJhonf/
    qdkifa&SUwGif pnf;urf;rJh&yf
    em;jcif;? ,mOfaMumESpfxyf&yf
    em;jcif;wdkrY jzpfay:ap&ef rdrw
    d kdY
    qdkirf S 0efxrf;rsm;jzifh ,mOfrsm;
    pepfwus&yfem;Edkif&ef aqmif
    &Guaf y;&efEiS hf vma&muf0,f,l
    olrsm;taejzifh pnf;urf;rJh&yf
    h u
    JG m
    em;cJyh gu Tow Truck jzifq
    ta&;,ljcif;cH&rnfjzpfaMumif;
    od&onf/

    wdk;vfoabFmrsm;qdkufuyfxGufcGmonfh
    r&rf;jcHqdyfurf;oefh &Sif;oyf&yf&efvdktyf
    eEmrif;vGif
    ppfudkif; Mo*kwf 16
    ,cktcg Edkiif jH cm;om;c&D;oGm;&moD pwifvmonfeh nf;wl
    dk;&mewfyaJG wmfrsm;vnf; usi;f yaecsed jf zpf rif;uGe;f a&S;a[mif;
    ,Ofaus;rIa'owGif aeYpOf jynfwGif;? jynfyc&D;oGm;rsm;ESifh
    pnfum;vsu&f adS Mumif; od&onf/ jynfyc&D;oGm;{nfo
    h nfrsm;
    onf ,cifu pufwifbmvydik ;f rS pwifvma&mufvnfywfavh
    &Sdaomfvnf; ,ckESpfwGif Mo*kwfvydkif;rSpwif vma&muf
    vnfywfrrI sm;jym;aeaMumif;? ,ckvtwGi;f aeUpOfEkid if jH cm;om;
    c&D;oGm;{nfhonfwif wdk;vfoabFm 15 pif;cefY qdkufa&muf
    vnfywfvsu&f adS Mumif; od&onf/ jynfwiG ;f bk&m;zl;{nfo
    h nf
    rsm;taejzifh awmifjyKef;ewfy?JG &wemh*el wfyrJG sm;ESihf wdkuq
    f kdif
    onft
    h jyif 0gwGi;f umvjzpf aeYpOfvma&mufrI rsm;jym;vsuf
    &SdaMumif;? EdkifiHjcm;om;c&D;oGm;{nfhonfrSm 150 0ef;usif
    vma&mufvsuf&SdNyD; vjynfhaeY? OykofaeYrsm;wGif ydkrdkpnfum;
    aMumif; od&onf/
    ]]wdk;vfoabmFawGuawmh 'Dvydkif;rSm aeUpOf 15 pif;
    avmuf0ifw,f/ aemufvawGqkd&if tpD; 20? tpdw0f ifawmh
    r,f/ tck Edkiif jH cm;om;a&m? jynfwiG ;f bk&m;zl;awGa&m tvm
    rsm;NyDqdkawmh aps;a&mif;aumif;Muw,f/ EGm;vSnf;orm;awG
    a&m? ok;H bD;qdkiu
    f ,fawGa&m tvkyjf zpfvmMuNyD/ xdki;f c&D;oGm;
    awGu okH;bD;qdkifu,fudkpD;Muw,f/ Oa&myc&D;oGm;awGu
    EGm;vSn;f udkp;D avh&MdS uw,f/ yef;cseD t
    YJ Ekynmqdkiaf wGvJ ta&mif;
    t0,fjzpfvmMuNyD/ rif;uGef;u EdkifiHjcm;om;eJY bk&m;zl;
    {nfhonfawGudk rDScdkvkyfudkifpm;aomufaeMu&wmqdkawmh
    {nfo
    h nftvmrsm;rS a'ocHawGtqifajyMuw,f}}[k rif;uGe;f
    jcaoFhBuD;teD;rS aps;a&mif;olwpfOD;uajymonf/
    rif;uGef;odkY oGm;a&mufvnfywfol jynfwGif;bk&m;zl;
    trsm;pkonf a&vrf;aMumif;rSvma&mufreI nf;yg;NyD; armfawmf
    ,mOfrsm;? qdkiu
    f ,frsm;jzifh ppfukdi;f -rif;uGe;f um;vrf;twdki;f
    vma&mufMuaMumif;? EdkifiHjcm;om;c&D;oGm;{nfhonftrsm;pk
    omvQif wdk;vfoabFmrsm;jzifh rEav;rSrif;uGe;f odkY a&vrf;c&D;
    jzifh oGm;a&mufvnfywfavhvmrIrsm;jym;aMumif; od&onf/
    EdkifiHjcm;om;c&D;oGm;{nfhonfrsm;tm; ajy;qGJydkYaqmifay;
    vsu&f adS eonfh wdk;vfoabFmrsm;rSm r&rf;jcHqyd u
    f rf;rS rif;uGe;f
    odkY eHeuf 9 em&DwpfBudr?f rGe;f vGJ 1 em&DwpfBudraf eYpOf EpS Bf udrf
    ydkYaqmifay;&aMumif;? EdkifiHjcm;om;c&D;oGm;wpfOD;vQif usyf
    5000 &&SdaMumif;? EdkifiHjcm;om;c&D;oGm;{nfhonfrsm;tm;
    rEav;-rif;uGe;f c&D;pOftjyif rEav;-tif;0? rEav;-Aef;armf?
    rEav;-yk*Hc&D;pOfrsm;udkvnf; vdkufvHydkaY qmifay;&aMumif;
    od&onf/

    ? twGJ 2? trSwf 129 (17-8-2014) we*FaEG

    cs,f&D FM (5) ESpfjynfUtxdrf;trSwf


    awmifBuD;NrdKY ausmufwdkifuGif;wGif Free Show usif;y

    SOCIAL EVENTS 21
    EdkifiHawmfESifUvTwfawmftrwfrsm;tay:
    jynfolvlxk\ tjrifoabmxm;
    owif;pm&Sif;vif;

    &efukef Mo*kwf 16
    awmifBuD;NrdKU ausmufwkdifuGif;wGifusif;yaom cs,f&D FM (5) ESpfjynfh txdrf;trSwf Free Show udk ,ckv 15&ufwGif
    usi;f ycJ&h m awmifBuD;NrdKUcrH sm; wpfceJ ufvma&muf tm;ay;Muonf/ tcrf;tem;wGif emrnfBuD;tqdkawmfrsm;\ oDqkdazsmf ajzrIrsm;?
    *drf;upm;enf;rsm;? &Sr;f jynfe,f,Ofaus;rIrS &Sr;f dk;&mtutvSrsm;ESihf cs,&f DFM tzGUJ om;rsm;oDqdkrrI sm;jzifh yg0ifwifqufco
    hJ nf/

    EdkifiHawmftpdk;&\ wm0efcHaqmif&GufrIrsm;ESifhvTwfawmf
    udk,pf m;vS,t
    f rwfrsm;\ vIy&f mS ;aqmif&u
    G rf rI sm;tay: jynfol
    vlxk\ tjrifoabmxm;awGY&Sdcsuf owif;pm&Sif;vif;yGJudk
    Mo*kwf 14 &uf rGef;vGJ 2em&Du awmf0if*g;'if; [dkw,f
    usif;ycJhonf/

    ACC CAssoication of Chartered Cortfiecl Accountants

    rS

    UMFCCI ESifh jrefrmEdkifiHvufrSwf& jynfolpm&if;udkiftoif;


    (MICPA) wdkY yl;aygif;usi;f yaom Myanmar Development Summit 2014 tcrf;tem;udk Mo*kwf 10&uf eHeuf
    em&Dtxd Park Royal Hotel usif;ycJhonf/

    &efukefpD;yGm;a&;wuodkvf (&GmomBuD;)
    a&T&wktBudK txdrf;trSwftcrf;tem;usif;y
    armifeD
    &efukef Mo*kwf 16
    ,refaeY eHeuf 9 em&DrS
    nae4em&Dxd '*HNk rKd Uopf (awmif
    ydkif;) NrdKUe,f&GmomBuD;&yfuGuf
    trSw(f 2)vrf;rBuD;&Sd &efukepf ;D
    yGm;a&;wuokv
    d (f &GmomBuD;)yif
    raqmifcef;r &efukepf ;D yGm;a&;
    wuodkvfwnfaxmifjcif;ESpf
    (50)jynfhtxdrf;trSwfa&T&wk
    tBudKtxdrf;trSwftcrf;tem;
    rsm;usi;f ycJah Mumif;? a&T&wktBuKd
    txd r f ; trS w f t crf ; tem;od k Y
    tqifjh rifyh nmOD;pD;Xme (atmuf
    jrefrmjynf) 'kw,
    d TeMf um;a&;
    rSL;csKyfa'gufwmae0if;OD;? pD;
    yGm;a&;wuodkvfygarmucsKyf
    (Nidr;f ) a'gufwmoef;Ge?Yf &efukef
    pD;yGm;a&;wuokdv(f &GmomBuD;)
    ygarmucsKyfa'gufwmcifEkid Of ;D
    wkdYu zJBudK;jzwfzGifhvSpfay;cJh
    aMumif;?ygarmucsKyfa[mif;rsm;?
    q&m^q&mrrsm;?ausmif;om;

    ausmif;olrsm;ESih fzw
    d Mf um;xm;ol
    {nfo
    h nfrsm;pkpkaygif; 300 cefY
    vma&mufcJhaMumif; od&onf/
    a&T&wktBudKtxdrf;trSwf
    tcrf;tem;wGif ausmif;om;
    ausmif;olrsm;\ ya'omuyGJ

    rsm;? "mwfykHjyyGrJ sm;? aps;a&mif; olrsm;u wkdif;&if;om;tu


    yGJawmfrsm;? wkdif;&if;om;dk;&m rsm;jzifh azsmaf jzjcif;ESihf wkid ;f &if;
    tpm;tpma&mif;csyaJG wmfrsm;udk om;tpm;tpm tygt0iftjcm;
    jyKvkyfcJhNyD; &efukefpD;yGm;a&; tpm;tpmrsKd;pHkwdkYudk a&mif;cs
    wuov
    kd (f &GmomBuD;)&Sd bmom ay;cJhonf/
    &yftvku
    d f ausmif;om; ausmif;

    9em&DrS nae 5

    22

    CURRENT

    twGJ 2? trSwf 129 (17-8-2014) we*FaEG ?

    aejynfawmfaumifpDe,fajrykAoD&dNrdKUe,fwGif rdk;yGifUtqifU(6)pDrHcsuft& arG;^a& aus;vuf0efBuD;Xmeydik "f mwfccJG ef;rsm;toH;k jyKcGiUf


    EkdifiHom;pdppfa&;uwfjym;rsm; aehcsif;NyD;uGif;qif;aqmif&Gufay;
    pm;oHk;olBudKwifumuG,fa&;toif;&&Sd
    aejynfawmf Mo*kwf 16
    aejynfawmfaumifpeD ,fajr
    ykAoD&dNrdKUe,f usnfawmifuef
    (6)&yfuGuf oEdokc"rmkHwGif
    ,refaeY eHeuf 9em&Dcw
    JG iG f rdk;yGihf
    tqif(h 6)pDrcH sut
    f & Ekid if o
    H m;
    pdppfa&;uwfjym;rsm; uGi;f qif;
    aqmif&u
    G af y;cJ&h m ykAo
    &D Nd rdKUe,f
    trsKd ;om;vTwaf wmfu,
    kd pf m;vS,f
    OD;cifarmifaX;?aejynfawmf aumif
    pDe,fajrvl0ifrIBuD;Muyfa&;ESifh
    trsKd ;om;rSwyf kw
    H ifa&;OD;pD;Xme
    TeMf um;a&;rSL;OD;csKd xGe;f ? Ow&
    cdkiOf ;D pD;XmerSL;'kw,
    d TeMf um;
    a&;rSL;OD;0if;vIid Of ;D ESiNhf rdKUe,fO;D pD; touf(10)ESpEf iS t
    hf ouf (18) pdppfa&;uwfjym;rsm; aeYcsif;
    XmerSL; OD;ausmfpdk;atmifwdkYu ESpjf ynfjh ynfo9l 4OD;udkEkdiif o
    H m; NyD;tcrJhaqmif&Gufay;cJhonf/
    ausmzHk;
    aejynfawmf Ow&oD&Nd rdKUe,f rS
    aumfrwD twGif;a&;rSL;
    OD;aX;0if;? jynfaxmifpke,fajr
    aumfrwD0if (Ow&oD&dNrKdUe,f
    wm0efc)H OD;azoef;OD;? t&efA[kd
    aumfrwD0if aejynfawmfckdif
    twGif;a&;rSL; OD;aztHharmif?
    ckid af umfrwD0ifrsm;jzpfonf(h Ow&
    oD&Nd rKUd e,fwm0efc)H a':oif;oif;
    atmif? OD;aZmfatmif? OD;aEGESif;
    armif? a':jrjzLrm0if;? OD;&JeG ?Yf
    OD;atmifEkdifOD;?NrKdUe,ftwGif;
    a&;rSL; OD;Ekdif0if;ESifhaumfrwD
    0ifrsm;? &yfuGufaus;&Gmtkyfpk
    (10)tkypf kraS wmifov
    l ,form;?
    tvkyform;ESifhvli,fukd,fpm;
    vS,f 100 wkdU wufa&mufcJh
    onf/
    a&S;OD;pGmygwD0ifvil ,frsm;u
    vli,faw;oDcsi;f rsm;jzifh oDqkd
    zGifhvSpfNyD; trsKd;om;vTwfawmf

    tpkd;&\tmrcHcsufrsm;? uwd
    rsm;ESiw
    hf m0efccH surf sm; pdppfa&;
    aumfrwDtzGUJ 0if OD;cifarmifaX;
    u tzGifhtrSmpum;ajymMum;
    NyD;aemuf NrKdUe,ftwGif;a&;rSL;
    OD;Ekdif0if;u zkd&rfusif;y&jcif;
    taMumif;aqG;aEG;um ygwD0if
    vli,frsm;u ]atmifjrifygap
    jrefrmjynf} aw;oDcsif;oDqkd
    zGiyhf t
    JG crf;tem;kyo
    f rd ;f cJo
    h nf/
    qufvuf awmifov
    l ,f
    orm;tpktzGUJ udk NrKUd e,faumfrwD
    0if OD;wufwk;d uvnf;aumif;?
    tvkyform;tpktzGJUukd NrKdUe,f
    aumfrwD0if OD;a0NzKd;Ekdifu
    vnf;aumif;? vli,ftpktzGJU
    ukd NrKdUe,faumfrwD0if OD;xGef;
    atmifausmfu vnf;aumif;
    OD;aqmif &yfuGuf? aus;&Gm
    tkypf kuk,
    d pf m;vS,rf sm;jzifh tpk
    tzGJUtvkduf yGifhvif;jrifompGm
    tjyeftvSefaqG;aEG;cJhMuonf/

    ysufpD;v,f{ursm;axmufyHUEdkif&efrsKd;pyg;&SmazGjcif;ESifU
    zsufykd;vdkufvHppfaq;jcif;aqmif&Guf
    vJheEmausmf
    yJcl; Mo*kwf 16
    NyD;cJhonfh&ufydkif;twGif;u a&BuD;epfjrKyfoGm;onfh rdk;pyg;
    pdkuf{ursm;xJrS ysufpD;oGm;onfhv,frsm; rsdK;pyg;vdktyfygu
    axmufyaHh y;Edki&f ef rsK;d pyg;pkaqmif;jcif;ESihf zsuyf ;kd usrusuiG ;f qif;
    ppfaq;aeaMumif; yJcl;wkdif;a'oBuD;pkdufysKd;a&;OD;pD;Xme wkdif;
    a'oBuD;OD;pD;rSL;xHro
    S &d onf/ a&epfjrKyfraI Mumifyh supf ;D oGm;onfh
    v,frsm;twGuf rsKd ;pyg;vdktyfygu axmufyahH y;Ekid &f ef rsKd ;pyg;&&Sd
    Edkifonfh pm&if;pkaqmif;aeNyD; txl;ojzifhyJcl;wkdif;twGif;rS rsdK;
    pyg;rsm;udk &SmazGpm&if;aumufcaH eaMumif; wkid ;f a'oBuD;OD;pD;rSL;
    uqkdonf/ ]]udk,fhwkdif;xJuae&awmh v,form;awGtaeeJY
    o,f,lp&dwfouf omoGm;wmaygh/ wjcm; &efukef? rEav;eJY
    {&m0wDwkid ;f awGukdvJ urf;vSr;f xm;w,f?tckawmhysupf ;D oGm;wJh
    v,fpm&if;ukpd m&if; vdkuaf umufaeygw,f}} [k 4if;uqko
    d nf/
    a&BuD;epfjrKyfNyD;ygu v,frsm;wGizf suyf kd;rsm; uswwfNyD;vufO;D rI
    &,lumrEdrS ef if;ygu trsm;tjym;jyefyY mG ;oGm;Edkiaf omaMumifh vufO;D
    rI&&Sad p&ef pdkuyf sKd ;a&;OD;pD;XmerSykd;usr&I rdS &Sd uGi;f qif;ppfaq;aeNyD
    jzpfaMumif; ,if;wkdif;a'oBuD;OD;pD;rSL;uqkdonf/ yJcl;wkdif;a'o
    BuD;twGi;f ,ckv yxrywfEiS 'hf kw,
    d ywftwGi;f a&vTr;f cH&onfh
    v,f{uaygif; 147976 {u&SdaMumif; yJcl;wkdif;a'oBuD; pkduf
    ysdK;a&;OD;pD;XmerSod&onf/

    wifwifat;
    aejynfawmf Mo*kwf 16
    arG;jrLa&;? a&vkyfief;eSifh
    aus;vufa'ozGHUNzdK;a&;0efBuD;
    Xmeydkif"mwfcGJcef;rsm;wGif aps;
    uGuftwGif; a&mif;csaeaom
    pm;aomufukerf sm;xJrS pm;oHk;
    &ef oifhroifhESifh"mwkqdk;aq;
    rsm;? tjcm;tE&m,f&adS om"mwf
    ypn;f rsm; yg0ifr&I rdS &Sw
    d ku
    dY kd ppf
    aq;&eftwGuf "mwfccJG ef;toHk;
    jyK&ef jrefrmEdkifiHpm;oHk;ol BudK
    wifumuG,af &;toif;tm; cGihf
    jyKcJah Mumif;,if;toif;\Ou|
    OD;AtkyfcdkifuajymMum;onf/
    ]]t&ifwkef;uvJ tmvl;

    acsmif;aMumfwdkY? tcsdK&nfwdkY?
    tcsO&f nfwkdaY wGukdv"J mwfccJG ef;
    awG r S m uRef a wmf w d k Y t oif ; u
    prf;oyfrIawGvkyfNyD; owif;
    xkwjf yefcw
    hJ mawG&ydS gw,f/ arG;
    jrLa&;eJaY &vkyif ef;0efBuD;Xmeu
    0efBuD;OD;tkef;jrifheJY awGUqHkNyD;
    0efBuD;Xmeydki"f mwfcJG cef;awGukd
    toHk;jyKcGifah wmif;wm toHk;jyK
    cGi&hf ygNyD}} [k ajymMum;cJo
    h nf/
    tqdkygarG;jrLa&;? a&vkyif ef;ESihf
    aus;vufa'ozGHUNzdK;a&;0efBuD;
    Xmeydkif "mwfccJG ef;rsm;udkrMumrD
    wGit
    f oHk;jyKum tE&m,f&adS om
    tpm;tpmrsm;udk pwifppfaq;
    &eftoHk;jyKoGm;rnfjzpfNyD; xkwf

    jynfoUlygwDr[mAsL[mazmfaqmifa&;qifUyGm;oifwef;zGiU f
    cs,f&D? pdk;pdk;pH
    &efukef Mo*kwf 16
    jynfaxmifpkMuHch kid af &;ESihf zGUH
    NzdK;a&;ygwD Adkvw
    f axmifNrdKUe,f
    u BuD;rSL;usif;yaom jynfolU
    ygwD r[mAsL[mazmfaqmifa&;
    qifyh mG ;oifwef;trSwpf Of(1) zGihf
    yGJtcrf;tem;udk ,aeYeHeuf 9
    em&DwGif NrdKUe,fygwDHk;cef;r
    zGifhvSpfcJhonf/
    tcrf;tem;wGijf ynfaxmifpk
    MuHch kid af &;ESizhf UHG NzdK;a&;ygwD ta&SU
    ydkif;cdkiftwGif;a&;rSL; jynfolU
    vTwfawmfudk,fpm;vS,f OD;pdef
    jrihu
    f tzGit
    hf rSmpum;ajymMum;
    &m ]]rMumrDjyefvnfa&G;aumuf
    r,fh taxGaxGa&G;aumufyw
    JG iG f
    jynfolawGMum;rSm jynfolawG
    tm;udk;&wJh jynfoyYl gwDjzpfa&;
    twGuf uRefawmfwkadY wG[mpGr;f

    pGr;f wrHeYJ jynfoal wG&UJ ,kHMunf


    rI&&Sdatmif jynfolawGtwGuf
    teD;uyfeJYjynfolawG&JU vkdtyf
    csuu
    f kdazmfaqmifzku
    Yd uRefawmf
    wdk&Y JU&nfreS f;csuyf g}} [kif;u
    qkdonf/
    tqkdygjynfolUygwD r[m
    AsL[mazmfaqmifa&;qifyh mG ;oif

    wef;udw
    k pfywfvQi(f pae?we*FaEG)
    ESp&f ufom&ufwko
    d ifwef;tjzpf
    &ufowywfMum oifMum;ay;
    oGm;rnfjzpfNyD; oifwef;wGif
    bmom&yfckepfckudk t"duoif
    Mum;rnfjzpfNyD; oifwef;om;OD;
    a& 100 cefw
    Y ufa&mufrnfjzpf
    aMumif;od&onf/

    rdbrJyU &[dwa*[mausmif;om;ausmif;olrsm;ukd
    trsKd ;orD;a&;&mtzGYJ utm[m&rsm;auR;arG;

    ausmfausmfvwf
    xm;0,f Mo*kwf 16
    weoFm&Dwkdif; a'oBuD;
    xm;0,fNrdKU ukodemkHvrf; aZ
    ,sbk r d o D v &S i f a usmif ; wG i f
    ,refaeY eHeuf 9 em&DcGJwGif
    weoFm&Dwkdif;a'oBuD; trsdK;
    orD;a&;&mtzGUJ u tm[m&zGUH NzdK;
    a&; &ufowywf vIyf&Sm;rI

    tjzpfaZ,sbkro
    d v
    D &Siaf usmif;
    rdbrJhy&[dwa*[mrS ausmif;
    om;ausmif;olrsm;tm;tm[m&
    jynfph m;aomufz,
    G &f mrsm; auR;
    arG;vSL'gef;cJhonf/
    qufvufaZ,sbkro
    d v
    D
    &Siaf usmif; ausmif;xkid o
    f v
    D &Sif
    o'ra Zmwdu"ZbGUJ wq
    H yd af wmf
    & a':pEmod*tm; weoFm&D

    wkid ;f a'oBuD; trsKd ;orD;a&;&m


    tzGUJ Ou| a':oDopD ;kd ESit
    hf zGUJ 0if
    rsm;? xm;0,fNrdKUe,f trsdK;
    orD;a&;&mtzGUJ Ou| a':EG,ef D
    0if;ESifhtzGJU0ifrsm;u qefwpf
    tdwv
    f LS 'gef;NyD; aZ,sbkro
    d v
    D
    &Sifausmif;&Sd oDv&Sifq&mav;
    rsm;ESifh rdbrJhy&[dwa*[mrS
    ausmif;om; ausmif;olrsm;tm;
    wpfu,
    dk af &oefU&iS ;f a&;taMumif;
    odaumif;p&mrsm;ukv
    d nf;aumif;?
    oGm;usef;rma&;ESifhywfouf
    vnf;aumif;a[majymNyD; tm
    [m&csKd UwahJ om uav;i,frsm;
    &Srd &Spd pfaq;aqmif&u
    G af y;onf/
    xkdYaemuf weoFm&Dwkdif;
    a'oBuD; trsdK;orD;a&;&mtzGJU
    &efykaH iGrS qefwpftw
    d ?f qyfjym
    rIeEYf iS hf tm[m&jynfh pm;aomuf
    zG,f&mrsm;ukd vSL'gef;cJhonf/

    jyefcsufrsm;udkvnf; aMunm
    ay;oGm;rnfjzpfaMumif;od&onf/
    jrefrmEdkifiH pm;oHk;olBudKwif
    umuG , f a &;toif ; taejzif h
    vuf&SdwGif pnfyifom,ma&;
    aumfrwD?jynfxaJ &;0efBuD;Xme?
    taxGaxGtkyfcsKyfa&;OD;pD;Xme
    ESifhpD;yGm;a&;ESifhul;oef;a&mif;
    0,fa&;0efBuD;Xmevufatmuf
    &Sd pm;oHk;ola&;&mOD;pD;XmewdEkY iS hf
    yl;aygif;um aps;rsm;?ausmif;rkeYf
    aps;wef;rsm;wGiaf &mif;csaeaom
    pm;aomufukefrsm;wGif pm;oHk;
    olrsm;twGuf tE&m,f&SdEdkif
    r&SdEdkifudk avhvmppfaq;rIrsm;
    aqmif&GufaeaMumif;od&onf/
    ausmzHk;
    *dkP;f aygif;pHk? ausmif;aygif;pHkrS

    jynfaxmifpkMuHhckdifa&;ESifhzGHUNzdK;
    a&;ygwD'kwd,Ou|oD&dysHcsD
    OD;aX;OD;ESifh ZeD;a':eDeD0if;wkdY
    OD;aqmifaom{nfyh &dowfrsm;u
    w&m;emMuNyD; a&pufoGef;cs
    trQa0Muonf/
    e0urtvSL&SifwpfOD;jzpf
    onfh a':at;rkd;u]]tvSLeJY
    ywfoufNyD; tcktvSLupnf;
    pnf;kH;kH;ESifh vSLjzpfwJhtwGuf
    yDwjd zpf&ygw,f/ NyD;cJw
    h hJ yJc;l a&
    ab;tvSLrSmvJEpS &f ufqufwu
    kd f
    vSL'gef;cJyh gw,f/q&mawmfBuD;
    &JUtvSLrSeforQukdqufvufvSL
    zkYd tpDtpOf&ydS gw,f}} [k ajym
    Mum;cJhw,f/
    {nfo
    h nftvSL&Siw
    f pfO;D jzpf
    onfh *syefvlrsdK; Mr.Sutomu
    Suga u ]]'DavmufBuu
    D s,cf rf;
    em;wJh tvSLr*Fvmukd yxrqk;H
    jrifz;l wmjzpfygw,f/ t&rf;vJ
    tHhMordygw,f/ &ifxJrSmt&rf;
    ukd 0rf;omyDwjd zpfNyD;awmhpw
    d Ef S
    vkH;rSm Munfvifvef;qef;cJhyg
    w,f/ tckvo
    kd C
    H mawmf rsm;ukd
    pkaygif;vSL'gef;wmu yxrqk;H
    tvSLjzpfygw,f}}[k ajymMum;
    oGm;cJhonf/
    ,ck t vS L awmf r *F v m
    ewfpifwpf&mausmif;wku
    d q
    f &m
    awmfb'EynmawZtm;trSL;
    xm; e,fvSnfhopm"d|mef
    yifrpwk'o
    d m0if yg0ifvLS 'gef;
    cJMh uaomausmif;'g,um'g,dum
    r?&[ef;'g,um'g,dumr?bk&m;
    'g,um 'g,dumr? ckepf&uf
    om;orD;taygif;wkYd vma&muf
    MunfndKvSL'gef;cJhonf/
    te,f e ,f t&yf & yf o k d Y
    a&muf&SdaeMuaom xm0pOf
    pwk'domyifrtvSL&Sifrsm; jzpf
    Muonfh &[ef;'g,um 'g,d
    umrrsm; rvmEkid cf o
    hJ nf&adS omf
    ta0;uaeom"kac:qkEd idk af Mumif;
    q&mawmf B uD ; u rd e f Y M um;cJ h
    onf/

    SPORTS 23

    ? twGJ 2? trSwf 129 (17-8-2014) we*FaEG

    e,l;umq,feSifUyGJwGif t*ldkyg0ifzG,f&Sd[kenf;jyqkd upm;orm;opfac:,l&efapmifUqkdif;&rnf[k Aef[m;ajym


    refpD;wD;enf;jyy,fvD*&DeDu pdefY*sdrf;ywfcf
    uGif;wGif e,l;umq,fEiS hf ,SONf ydKif&rnfh y&D;rD;
    ,m;vd*t
    f zGiyhf pJG OfwiG f wku
    d pf pfrLS ;t*lkdyg0ifvm
    Ekid zf ,
    G &f o
    dS nf[k zGi[
    hf oGm;onf/ t*lko
    d nf 'Pf
    &mjyemrsm;aMumifh NyD;cJo
    h nfEh pS u
    f ke;f uefc&hJ
    NyD; urmzh vm;NydKifyw
    JG iG f <uufom;'Pf&mjyem
    &Sad eonft
    h wGuf yGt
    J enf;i,fom upm;cJ&h onf/
    xkt
    Yd jyif MuHch kid rf rI jynf0h jcif;aMumifh refp;D wD;
    toif;\ &moDBudKajcprf;yGpJ Ofrsm;wGiv
    f nf; wpfyJG
    rQyg0ifEkdifcJhjcif;r&Sday/ odkYaomf t*ldkonf avh
    usirhf rI sm; jyefvnfjyKvkyaf eNyDjzpfNyD; y,fv*D &DeD
    u ]]e,l;umq,feu
    YJ pm;r,fh we*FaEGaeYypJG OfrmS
    t*lkdjyefupm;Edkifrvm;qkw
    d m uRefawmfwkaYd pmifh
    Munf&h rSmyg/ tcktcsed x
    f ad wmh olupm;Edkirf vm;?
    rupm;Edkib
    f ;l vm;qkw
    d m twdtusrajymEkid af o;
    ygbl;}}[k qkdonf/

    ref,el nf;jyAef[m;u ,ck


    tajymif;ta&TUumvtwGif;
    upm;orm;opfac:,l&ef tcsed f
    apmifhqkdif;&OD;rnfjzpfaMumif;
    zGifh[oGm;cJhonf/ ref,lonf
    ,cktajymif;ta&TUwiG f AD',f?
    [efrv
    J ?f 'Drm&D,m? uGm'&m'dk?
    'gvDbvdki;f ? dk*sKd ponfu
    h pm;
    orm;rsm;udk pdwf0ifpm;ae
    onf[k owif;xGufay:cJh
    aomfvnf; vli,fupm;orm;
    rsm;jzpfonfh [m&J,m;ESihf vkcf
    a&SmwkdYESpfOD;udkom tNyD;owf
    ac:,lEkdifao;onf/
    odkaY omf Aef[m;u ]]uRef

    awmft
    h oif;taetxm;udk aph
    aphpyfpyfMunfhI&OD;rSmyg/ ol
    wkaYd wG b,fvkpd rG ;f aqmifEikd v
    f J
    qkdwmod&rS uRefawmfh&JU t
    ajymif;ta&TUr0l g' taumift
    xnfazmfEkid yf gvdrrfh ,f/ avm
    avmq,f uReaf wmfvyk Ef idk w
    f m
    u toif;taetxm;udk t
    ao;pdwt
    f uJjzwfzyYkd gyJ/ ref,l
    wpfoif;vHk;udk ajymif;vJypfvkYd
    r&Edkiyf gbl;/ toif;&JUtpOft
    vmudk xde;f odr;f zkv
    Yd kdygw,f/
    upm;orm;opfwpfa,mufukd
    24em&DtwGif; ac:,lEkdifvdkY
    vuf&t
    dS csed t
    f xd upm;orm;

    opfawG xyfrac:Ekid af o;wm


    jyemr[kwyf gbl;}}[k ajym
    onf/
    xkdYtjyif Aef[m;u ,ck
    &moDwGif 3-4-1-2 upm;
    uGufopf toHk;jyKrnfjzpfNyD;
    upm;uGut
    f ajymif;tvJjyKvyk f
    jcif;aMumifh &moDtpydkif;wGif
    &v'f q k d ; rsm;MuH K awG U &Ek d i f
    aMumif; toif;ydkif&Sifrsm;ESifh
    trIaqmifcsKyf0k'0f ufwku
    Yd kd t
    oday;NyD;jzpfaMumif; ajymMum;
    cJah omfvnf; atmifjrifpmG ausmf
    jzwfEkid rf nf[k,kHMunfaMumif;
    qkdonf/

    tJAmwefuGif;v,fvlbmuavwpfvcGJem;&rnf

    y&D;rD;,m;vd*f&moDopfudk pdwf"mwfppfqifa&;jzifUarmf&if[dkpwif

    tJAmwefvil ,fupm;orm;
    bmuavonf avh u sif h a &;
    uGif;wGif &&SdcJhonfhajcaxmuf
    'Pf&mjyemaMumifh &ufow
    &SpfywfMum tem;,l&zG,f&Sd
    aMumif; bDbDpDowif;Xmeu
    azmfjyonf/ touf(20)t&G,f
    &Sd t*Fvefvufa&G;pOfuiG ;f v,f
    vl bmuavonf NyD;cJhonfh

    csJvfqD;enf;jyarmf&if[kdu
    2014-2015 y&D;rD;,m;vd*f
    &moDopfudk pdwf"mwfppfqifrI
    rsm;jzifh pwifco
    hJ nf/ armf&if[kd
    u rdrrd mS csv
    J q
    f ;D wGif qkzvm;
    atmifjrifr&I &Sd&eftwGuf tcsdef
    10 ESpf rapmifhqkdif;EkdifaMumif;
    ajymMum;chNJ yD; tmqife,fenf;jy
    tmpif0if;*g;udk pum;vHk;rsm;
    jzifh wkdufcdkufoGm;cJhonf/ tm
    qife,fonf udk;ESpfqufwkduf
    zvm;vufrJhjzpfcJhNyD; NyD;cJhonfh
    arvurS tufzaf tzvm; qGwf
    cl;EkdifcJhonf/
    armf&if[kdonf NyD;cJhonfh
    &moDu tmpif0if;*g;rSm I;H edrrfh I
    txl;uRrf;usifolwpfa,muf
    jzpfaMumif; a0zefcNhJ yD; ,cktcg
    wGifvnf; ]]tcsdKUawGuawmh
    qkzvm;wpfvk;H avmuf&zkYd q,f
    ESpt
    f csed &f Muygw,f/ uRefawmfh
    twGuaf wmh qkzvm;wpfvkH;t
    wGuf ESpfESpfyJtcsdef&ygw,f}}
    [k ajymonf/
    xkt
    Yd jyif armf&if[u
    kd rdrrd mS
    toif;a&G;cs,f&mwGif xl;cRef
    onfeh nf;jywpfO;D r[kwaf Mumif;
    ajymMum;cJhonf/ ,cifenf;jy
    a[mif;rsm;wnfaqmufcJhonfh
    toif; atmifjrifrIrsm;&&So
    d nfh

    &moDu tJAmweftwGuf 36yGJ


    upm;&mwGif 6*dk;oGi;f ,lEikd cf NhJ yD;
    urmhzvm;NydKifyGJwGif vlpm;0if
    upm;cGiEhf pS Bf udr&f &Scd o
    hJ jl zpfonf/
    bmuavtaejzifh tJAmwef\
    yGpJ OfckepfycJG efv
    Y aJG csm&f rnft
    h jyif
    ,lk2d 016ajcppfypJG Ofrsm;udkvnf;
    vGaJ csm&f zG,&f adS eonf[k bDbpD D
    uazmfjyonf/

    y,fvD*&DeDudkqJa&;rdch J tvefyg*sL;jyefawmif;yef
    e,l;umq,fenf;jy tvef
    yg*sL;u refpD;wD;ESifhupm;&
    rnfh yGpJ Ofrwkid rf D y,fv*D &Deu
    D kd
    qJa&;rdcJhonfhtrSm;t,Gif;ESifh
    ywfouf aemifw&rdaMumif;
    zGi[
    hf oGm;onf/ NyD;cJo
    h nf&h moD
    u refp;D wD;udk tdru
    f iG ;f vufcH
    ,SONf ydKifonfyh pJG OfwiG f y,fv*D &D
    eDukd tvefyg*sL;qJa&;cJah Mumif;

    kyo
    f rH w
    S w
    f rf;rsm;wGijf rifawGUchJ
    &aMumif; a';vD;ar;vfu azmf
    jyonf/ tvefyg*sL;u ]]yGJNyD;
    &ifawmh olu
    Y kd 0dkiaf omufzkzYd w
    d f
    ac:rSmyg/ enf;jyawGu wpf
    a,mufew
    YJ pfa,muf awGU&cJyg
    w,f/ rESpw
    f ek ;f u uReaf wmfvyk f
    cJhwmtwGuf wu,faemifw
    &rdygw,f}}[kajymonf/

    ,aeh nvd*fyGJpOfrsm;twGuf emrnfausmf0ufbfqkdufrsm;\a&G;cs,frI


    upm;rnY f yJG

    upm;rnfh tcsed f

    vDAmyl; - aqmuforfwef 17-8-2014 n

    WDW

    PredictZ

    AsianBK

    7;00

    2-1

    2-0

    vDAmyl;

    17-8-2014 n

    9;30

    0-2

    0-3

    refpD;wD;

    rmaq; - armifUy,fvD,m 17-8-2014 n

    9;30

    1-0

    3-0

    rmaq;

    9;30

    2-0

    2-0

    pdefYtDwD,ef

    18-8-2014 eHeuf 1;30

    0-1

    2-2

    abmf'dk;

    e,l;umq,f - refpD;wD;

    pdefhtDwD,ef - &rf;pf
    abmf'dk; - rkdemudk

    17-8-2014 n

    bk&m;? &[ef;? ausmif;? Z&yf? "rmkH? 'g,dumrBuD;

    a': jr
    (xdyw
    f ef;-'ef? owKvkyif ef;)
    touf(80)
    &efukew
    f kid ;f a'oBuD;? awmifOuvmyNrdKUe,fae (OD;om'if-a':at;cs,)f wk\
    Yd
    orD;? vSnf;ul;NrdKU? bkd;&ifuav;aus;&Gmae (OD;zkd;armif-a':ar)wkdY\ orD;acR;r?
    trSwf 822? oHokrmvrf;? (13)&yfuGuf? awmifOuvmyNrdKUe,fae (OD;vSMunfxdyw
    f ef;'efowKvkyif ef;)\ ZeD;? OD;rsKd ;Munf-a':&ifNidr;f (xdyw
    f ef;'efowKvkyif ef;ESihf
    'ef? owK? pwD;ypnf;a&mif;0,fa&;)? OD;rsdK;0if; (Starry Sea Star Trading & Service Co.,Ltd)-a':pDpjD rif[h tru(5)?oCFe;f uRef;]? OD;rsdK;a&T(acwtif'ked ;D &Sm;)-a':wifwifrk;d ?a':jrifjh rifah t; [ausmif;tky?f tru(1)? awmifOuvmy
    NrdKUe,f] (OD;cifarmifneG )Yf -a':oef;oef;OD;wk\
    Yd rdcif? armifMunfa&TO;D (c)armifokwpk;d
    (Ammb Co.,Ltd - Malaysia)? armifa0NzdK;atmif (NrdKUe,fynma&;rSL;kH;?
    oCFef;uRef;)? armifrif;nGefYOD;? armifxG#facgifvif;wkdY\tbGm;onf 15-82014&uf(aomMumaeY) eHeuf6em&DwGifuG,fvGefoGm;ygojzifh17-8-2014&uf
    (we*FaEGaeY) nae 4 em&DwGif a&a0;tat;wkdufrS a&a0;okomefokdYykdYaqmif
    rD;oN* K [frnfjzpfygaMumif;/(aetdrrf u
    S m;rsm; rGe;f vGJ 2;30 em&DwiG x
    f u
    G cf mG ygrnf)
    uG,fvGefoltm;&nfpl; 21-8-2014&uf (Mumoyaw;aeY) eHeufwGif
    oHCmawmft&Sio
    f ljrwfwkt
    Yd m; qGr;f tp&Sad om 'gwA0wKtpkpkwkjYd zifh vSL'gef;rnf
    jzpfygaomaMumifh txufygaetdrfokdY <ua&mufyg&ef zdwfMum;tyfygonf/
    usef&pfolrdom;pk

    tcsdefrS enf;jywm0efvTJajymif;
    &,lorl sm;udkvnf; armf&if[u
    kd
    a0zefco
    hJ nf/ ,ckuo
    hJ kdY armf&if
    [dka0zefonfeh nf;jyrsm;rSm refp;D
    wD;enf;jy y,fvD*&DeDESifh bkdif
    ,efenf;jy *Gm'D,kv
    d mwkjYd zpfz,
    G f
    &SdaMumif; Goal.com rS azmfjy
    cJhonf/ armf&if[kdu ]]toif;
    a&G;cs,fwJhae&mrSm uRefawmf

    odyfrawmfygbl;/ vG,fulwhJt
    vkyaf wGukd uRefawmfrBudKufb;l
    av/ udk,t
    hf oif;udk udk,w
    f kid f
    wnfaqmuf&wmrsKd ;udkyJ BudKuf
    ygw,f/ wjcm;enf;jyawGysdK;
    axmifcw
    hJ t
    hJ oif;udk toifw
    h m
    0ef,&l wJt
    h vkyrf sKd ;udk uRefawmf
    rBudKufbl;/ uRefawmfu ol
    wpfyg;pdkufysdK;cJhwJhtyifawG t

    oD;oD;cgusrS toifhcl;qGwfzkdY
    a&mufvmwwforl sKd ;r[kwyf gbl;/
    ay:wkdtoif; tqifh(5)&NyD;
    aemuf&moDrSm olwkdYtoif;udk
    uRefawmfwm0ef,lcJhwmyg/ &D;
    &Jvu
    f kd wm0ef,pl Ofu? tifwm
    udk wm0ef,pl Ofu olwt
    kYd oif;
    awG b,ftqifha&mufaevJqkd
    wm odMurSmyg}}[k ajymonf/

    bmum*d;k orm;pwD*sef wpfvMumtem;,l&rnf vufa&G;piftjzpfrS rmwDqufumtem;,l


    bmpDvked m*dk;orm;opf pwD*seo
    f nf ausm'Pf&mjyemaMumifh
    wpfveD;yg;tem;,l&awmhrnft
    h wGuf bmpDvked mtoif;\ vmvD*g
    tzGifhyGJpOfrsm;udk vGJacsmf&awmhrnfjzpfonf/ ,cktajymif;ta&TU
    umvtwGi;f *vmbwfrS bmpDvked modkY ajymif;a&TUvmcJo
    h nfh pwD*sef
    onf Mo*kwf11&uf avhusifha&;tpDtpOfwGif ausm'Pf&m&&Sd
    cJNh y;D ig;&uftMum'Pf&mjyemudk ppfaq;rIc,
    H &l mwGif &ufow
    ESpfywf odkYr[kwf oHk;ywftem;,l&rnf[k awGU&SdcJhjcif;jzpfonf/
    pwD*se'f Pf&m&oGm;jcif;aMumifh bmpDvked mtoif;taejzifh tjcm;
    *dk;orm;wpfO;D jzpfonfh b&mAku
    d kd toHk;jyK&awmhrnfjzpfonf/ bmpD
    vdkemonf Mo*kwf 24&ufwiG f t,fvcf sED iS hf vmvD*gtzGiyhf pJG Of&ifqikd f
    &rnfjzpfNyD; b&mAkduvnf; 4if;rSm bmpDvdkem\t"duOD;pm;ay;
    *dk;orm;jzpfaMumif; oufaojyrnf[k zGih[
    f xm;onf/ b&mAku
    d
    ]]enf;jytef;e&pfu bmpDvkdem&JUO;D pm;ay;*dk;orm;tjzpf uRefawmfh
    udk toHk;jyKr,fvdkY ,HkMunfxm;ygw,f/ pwD*sef'Pf&mr&cif
    uwnf;u t,fvfcsDeJYyGJrmS upm;cGifh&r,fvdkY awG;xm;cJhwmyg}}
    [k ajymonf/

    tmqife,faemufcv
    H l rmwD
    qufumonf *smreDvufa&G;pif
    tjzpfrS tem;,lNyDjzpfaMumif;
    twnfjyKcJhonf/ touf(29)
    ESpft&G,f&Sd rmwDqufumonf
    2004 ckEpS u
    f *smreDvufa&G;pif
    tjzpf a&G;cs,cf cH &hJ NyD; *smreDt
    wGuf vufa&G;pify1JG 04yGu
    J pm;
    NyD;csed w
    f iG f tem;,lomG ;cJjh cif;jzpf
    onf/ rmwDqufumu]]b&mZD;
    ur m h z vm;Nyd K if y J G r S m *smreD
    toif; cseyf ,
    D jH zpfcw
    Jh mu uRef
    awmft
    h wGuf aumif;rGew
    f t
    hJ qHk;
    owfwpfckjzpfcyhJ gw,f/ 'Dtcsed f
    rSm vufa&G;pifupm;orm;b0
    uae tem;,loifNh yDvkdY cHpm;ae

    &wmu 'DvdkqHk;jzwfcJh&jcif;&JU
    t"dutaMumif;&if;ygyJ/ *smreD
    toif;rSm vli,fupm;orm;
    aumif;awGay:xGuv
    f mwJt
    h wGuf
    t&ifuxufydkaumifvmygNyD/
    avmavmq,f uRefawmfarQmf
    vifah ewmu tmqife,fet
    YJ wl
    y&D ; rD ; ,m;vd * f z vm;&&S d z k d Y e J Y
    csefyD,Hvd*fNydKifyGJrSm xl;xl;
    jcm;jcm;pGrf;aqmifjyEkdifzkdYygyJ}}
    [kajymonf/ zdvpfvrf;ESihf
    uvkad q;wkdY NyD;cJo
    h nfv
    h ydki;f u
    tem;,loGm;chJNyD;aemuf rmwD
    qufum onf *smreDtoif;rS
    wwd , ajrmuf t em;,l o nf h
    upm;orm;jzpfvmchJonf/

    24

    CURRENT

    twGJ 2? trSwf 129 (17-8-2014) we*FaEG

    *kdPf;aygif;pkHausmif;aygif;pkHrS yifUoHCmtyg;750wkdhudk
    0gqko
    d uFe;f ESi'Uf gwA0wKtpkpq
    k ufuyfvLS 'gef;

    "mwfyHk-zdk;csdK

    &efukef Mo*kwf 16
    oefvsifNrdKU a'0'[oA
    od'd ewfpifwpf&mausmif;wku
    d f
    q&mawmf b'EynmawZudk
    trSL;xm; jynfaxmifpkMuHch kid f
    a&;ESifhzGHUNzdK;a&;ygwD 'kwd,
    Ou| oD&dysHcsDOD;aX;OD;ESifh ZeD;
    a':eDe0D if;rdom;pkO;D aqmifaom
    &efukefawmifykdif;ckdif av;NrdKU
    e,f&Sd *kdPf;aygif;pkH ausmif;
    aygif;pkrH S yifo
    h C
    H mtyg; 750wkYd
    tm; 0gqkdouFef;ESifh 'gwA

    0wKtpkpkwkdY qufuyfvSL'gef;
    yGJ tvSLawmfr*Fvmtcrf;tem;
    ukd ,aeYeHeuf 9 em&DrSpwif
    usif;ycJhonf/
    tvSLawmfr*FtpDtpOft&
    eHeuf 9 em&DwiG f yifo
    h C
    H mtyg;
    750 <ua&mufNyD; pkn
    H aD omtcg
    y&dwf&GwfzwfMuonf/ quf
    vuf eHeuf10em&DwiG f oHCm
    awmfrsm;tm; qGrf;qufuyf
    vSL'gef;cJhMuNyD;aemuf ouFef;
    0wKEiS yhf pn;f tpkpw
    k u
    Ydk dk toD;oD;
    uk,
    d w
    f kid u
    f k,
    d u
    f s pkaygif;quf

    uyfvSL'gef;Muonf/
    vSL'gef;rItpkpk avmif;vSL
    NyD;aemuf <ua&mufvmMuaom
    tvSL&Sifrsm;ESifhwuG {nfhonf
    awmfrsm;? vkyftm;ay;tzGJUrsm;
    ESifh awmifykdif;ckdif(oefvsif?
    ausmufwef;? c&rf;? okH;cG)
    av;NrdKUe,f&Sd eD;pyf&m&Gmrsm;rS

    t,kwt
    f vwftjrwfra&G; vm
    a&mufolwkdif;ukd [if;rsdK;pkHjzifh
    aeYvnfpmwnfcif;{nfch aH uR;arG;
    vSL'gef;onf/
    pwk'o
    d myifrtvSL &Siw
    f pfO;D
    jzpfol OD;oef;xGe;f ESiZhf eD;a':cif
    vSwifh(arctdrf&mrdom;pk)u
    ]]ewfpifwpf&mq&mawmfBuD;eJY
    twl vSL'gef;wmok;H Budr&f ydS gNyD/
    q&mawmfBuD;ukd e*ku
    d wnf;u
    uk;d uG,cf w
    hJ hJ q&mawmfBuD;jzpf
    w,f/ q&mawmfBuD;&JUtvSL
    wkid ;f rSm wpfpw
    d w
    f pfa'ojzifyh g0if
    vSL'gef;cJw
    h ,f/ [oFmwrSmwke;f
    u rsufpda0'em&SifawGukdvSL
    wke;f uvJ yg0ifvLS 'gef;cJw
    h ,f/
    ckausmif;aqmifopfukv
    d J yg0if
    vSL'gef;cJyh gw,f}} [kajymonf/
    0gqko
    d uFe;f qufuyfvLS 'gef;
    NyD;aemuf EkdifiHawmfA[kdoHCmh
    0efaqmifq&mawmfBuD;ESiw
    hf uG
    wkid ;f oHCmawmfBuD;rsm;? NrdKUe,f
    oufBuD;0gBuD; q&mawmfukd;
    yg;wkdYu "mwfusrf;w&m;a[m
    pm 22 okdY
    Mum;um

    aejynfawmf Ow&oD&d NrdKY e,f


    jynfaxmifpkMuHh ckdifa&;ESifUzYGH NzdK;a&;ygwD
    awmifolv,form;?tvkyform;ESifhvli,fzkd&rfusif;y
    [def;atmif
    aejynfawmf Mo*kwf 16
    jynfaxmifpke,fajr aejynf
    awmfckid f Ow&oD&Nd rKdUe,f jynf
    axmifpkMuHch kid af &;ESizhf UHG NzdK;a&;yg
    wDuBuD;rSL;usi;f yonfh awmif
    olv,form;? tvkyform;ESifh
    vli,fz&kd rf(2014)zGiyhf u
    JG kd ,ref
    aeUeeH uf 9 em&Du Ow&oD&Nd rdKU
    e,f Z0eod'd&yfuGuf NrKdUe,f
    ygwDkH;tpnf;ta0;cef;rwGif
    usif;yonf/

    2013-2014ynmoifEpS f wuodkvf? 'D*&Daumvdyf? aumvdyfaygif;pHk


    u&maw;'dk? wdkufuGrf'kd? 0ll;NydKifyGJ qkay;yGJESifhydwfyGJusif;y

    tcsdK;usudk,fpm;jyKpepf(PR)
    tm;omcsuf?tm;enf;csufa[majym
    aexufa0
    &efukef Mo*kwf 16
    vmrnfh ygwDpHktaxGaxGa&G;aumufyGJwGif FPTPpepf
    usio
    hf k;H rItpm; a&G;aumufypJG epfajymif;vJusio
    hf k;H Edki&f ef avUvm
    oHk;oyfa&;aumfr&SifzGJUpnf;um aqmif&Gufvsuf&Sd&m tqdkyg
    a&G;aumufyGJpepfrsm;teuf tcsKd;usudk,fpm;jyKpepfPR\
    tm;omcsu?f tm;enf;csurf sm;ESiyhf wfouf a[majymyGw
    J pfck
    udk ,aeYtrsdK;om;'Drdkua&pDtzGJYcsKyf &efukefta&SUydkif;cdkif
    NrdKUe,foHk;NrdKUe,fu ,aeYpkaygif;usif;ycJhonf/
    tqdkyga[majymyGJudk &efukefNrdKU AdkvfwaxmifNrdKUe,f
    Adkvfwaxmifbk&m;vrf;ESifh taemf&xmvrf;axmifh&Sd &mr
    c&pfoQemcef;rwGif eHeuf 9 em&DcefYu pwifusif;ycJhNyD;a[m
    ajymolrsm;tjzpf w&m;vTwaf wmfa&SUaeOD;udke?D q&mxifvif;OD;
    (Wisdom Villa)wdku
    Y PR (tcsK;d usukd,pf m;jyKa&G;cs,af &;pepf
    taMumif;odaumif;p&m)acgif;pOfjzifh a[majymcJhMuonf/
    jrefrmEdkiif EH iS o
    Yf ifah vsmrf nfh a&G;aumufypJG epfay:aygufa&;
    twGuf jynfolUvGTwfawmf avhvmoHk;oyfa&;aumfr&Sifudk
    zGJUpnf;um ,if;aumfr&Sifwifjycsufrsm;twdkif;om Oya'ESifh
    tnDqufvufaqmif&GufoGm;rnfjzpfaMumif;ESifh w&m;rQwrI
    jzpfapa&;twGuf zGUJ pnf;yHktajccHOya'cHkk;H odkY rjzpfraewifay;
    &rnfjzpfaMumif; jynfaxmifpkvTwfawmfem,u jynfolU
    vTwaf wmfOu| ol&OD;a&Tref;u ,ckvtwGi;f owif;rD',
    D m
    rsm;ESifhawGUqHkpOf ajymMum;cJhjcif;jzpfonf/
    ,cka[majymyGJodkY trsKd;om;'Drkdua&pDtzGJYcsKyfem,u
    OD;wifO;D ? A[dkaumfrwD0ifO;D Pf0if;ESiAhf dkvw
    f axmifNrdKUe,f?
    ykZGefawmifNrdKUe,f? r*FvmawmifGefYNrdKUe,fwdkYrS ygwD0ifrsm;?
    zdwfMum;xm;olrsm; wufa&mufcJhMuonf/

    "mwfyHk-oufxGef;Edkif

    wm&m&efuif;
    &efukef Mo*kwf 16
    ynma&;0efBuD;Xme tqihf
    jrihyf nmOD;pD;Xme Ekid if v
    H k;H qdki&f m
    wuokv
    d ?f 'D*&Daumvdy?f aum
    vdyfaygif;pHku&maw;'dk? wdkuf
    uGrf'dk? 0ll;NydKifyGJ qkay;yGJESifh
    ydwyf t
    JG crf;tem;udk &efukew
    f u
    odkvf tyef;ajz&dyo
    f m ,refaeY
    nae 3em&Duusif;y&m NydKifyGJ
    0if ausmif;om; ausmif;olrsm;?
    tqihjf rihyf nmOD;pD;Xme(atmuf
    jrefrmjynf) 'kw,
    d TeMf um;a&;
    rSL;csKyf? NydKifyGJusif;ya&;aumf

    rwDOu| &efukefta&SUydkif;
    wuokv
    d w
    f m0efcH ygarmucsKyf
    a'guf w mausmf a usmf a cgif ?
    &efukefwuodkvfygarmucsKyf
    a'gufwmatmifo?l wuokdv?f
    'D*&Daumvdyf? aumvdyfrsm;rS
    ygarmucsKyfrsm;? XmerSL;rsm;?
    ausmif;tkyBf uD;rsm; wufa&muf
    tm;ay;Muonf/
    tqdkygNydKifyGJukd jrefrmEkdifiH
    u&maw;'d k t zG J U csKyf O u | ES i h f
    u&maw;'dktzGUJ ? jrefrmEdkiif 0H l ;l
    tzGJUwdkYu wufa&mufokyfjy
    upm; csD;jrihfcJhMuNyD; aemufqHk;

    AdkvfvkNydKifyGJrsm;usif;yum qk
    &&SdonhfNydKifyGJ0if ausmif;om;
    ausmif;olrsm;udk qkrsm;toD;
    oD;ay;tyfcJhMuonf/
    ,ckESpf wuodkvf? 'D*&D
    aumvd y f ? aumvd y f a ygif ; pH k
    u&maw;'dk? wkdufuGrf'kdESihf0ll;
    tm;upm;NydKifyGJudk jrefrmwpf
    EkdifiHvHk; wuodkvf? 'D*&Daum
    vdy?f aumvdyrf sm;toD;oD;wGif
    toD;oD;,SOfNydKifcJhMuNyD; u&m
    aw;'dkNydKifyu
    JG pm;enf; (16)enf;
    jzih,
    f ckv 11&ufr1S 5&uftxd
    usi;f ycJjh cif;jzpfaMumif;od&onf/

    ,if;zkd&rfokdU jynfaxmifpk
    MuHch kid af &;ESizhf UHG NzKd;a&;ygwD A[kd
    aumfrwD0ifjynfaxmifpke,fajr
    twGif;a&;rSL; trsKd;om;vTwf
    awmftpkd;&\tmrcHcsufrsm;?
    uwdrsm;ESifh wm0efcHcsufrsm;
    pdppfa&;aumfrwDtzGJU0if OD;cif
    armifaX;? A[kad umfrwD0if jynf
    axmif p k e ,f a jraumf r wD 0 if
    jynf o l U vT w f a wmf awmif o l
    v,form;? tvkyform;ESifhvl
    pm 22 okdY
    i,fa&;&m

    OD;qef;qifh ukd
    t|rtMudrfajrmuf
    H;k xkwpf pfaq;
    pGrf;&JxG#f
    aejynfawmf Mo*kwf 16
    omoema&;0efBu;D XmerS
    jynfaxmifpk0efBuD;a[mif;
    OD;qef;qifhudk t|rtMudrf
    ajrmufk;H csed ;f tjzpf ,refaeY
    eHeuf 10em&DrS nae4em&DcJG
    twGi;f H;k xkwpf pfaq;cJo
    h nf/
    if;\trItwGut
    f pdk;&
    oufao 62OD;jzifhppfaq;
    rnfjzpfjyD; xdkaeYwiG f ig;OD;
    ppf a q;cJ h o nf / aemuf
    wpfBudrfHk;csdef;ukd ,ckv
    19&ufESifh 22&ufrsm;odkY
    xyfavmif;csdef;qkdcJhonf/
    OD;qef;qifhrSm usef;rma&;
    tajctaetenf;i,f,,
    kd iG ;f
    vsuf&SdNyD; ESvHk;a&m*gcHpm;
    ae&onf[v
    k nf;od&onf/
    Hk;xkwpf pfaq;tNyD; OD;qef;
    qifhu ]]uRefawmfhbufrSm
    bk&m;ocify&J adS wmhw,f}}
    [k rD'D,mrsm;ukdajymqkdcJh
    onf/ trItrSwf 41^14
    jypfryI k'rf 409? trItrSwf
    42^14 jypfryI k'rf 124(u)
    wkjYd zifh trIziG ht
    f a&;,lxm;
    onf/ tqdkyg Hk;xkwf
    ppfaq;&modkY kyf&Sifokyf
    aqmif tEkynm&SifOD;&JreG ;f
    vma&mufawGUqkHco
    hJ nf/

    You might also like