Exercise 1.

1

Q. 1
Fill in the blanks:
(a) 1 lakh =_____ ten thousand.
(b) 1 million =_____ hundred thousand.
(c) 1 crore =_____ ten lakh.
(d) 1 crore = _____ million.
(e) 1 million =_____ lakh.

Solution:

(a) 1 lakh =_____ten thousand.
Solution: 1 lakh =1,00,000
1 lakh = 10 10,000
1 lakh =ten ten thousand
Ans: 1 lakh =ten ten thousand


(b) 1 million =_____ hundred thousand.
Solution: 1 million =10,00,000
1 million = 10 100 1000
1 million =ten hundred thousand
Ans: 1 million =ten hundred thousand

(c) 1 crore _____ ten lakh
Solution: 1 crore =100,00,000
1 crore =10 10,00,000
1 crore =ten ten lakh
Ans: 1 crore =ten ten lakh

(d) 1 crore =_____ million
Solution: 1 crore =100,00,000
1 crore = 10 10,00,000
1 crore =ten million
Ans: 1 crore =ten million

(e) 1 million =_____ lakh
Solution: 1 million =10,00,000
1 million = 10 100,000
1 million =ten lakh
Ans: 1 million =ten lakh


Q. 2

Place commas correctly and write the numerals:
(a) Seventy three lakh seventy five thousand three hundred seven.
(b) Nine crore five lakh forty one.
(c) Seven crore fifty two lakh twenty one thousand three hundred two.
(d) Fifty eight million four hundred twenty three thousand two hundred two.
(e) Twenty three lakh thirty thousand ten.

Solution:

S.No Number
Name
C TL L TTh Th H T O Numeral
inserting
commas
a) Seventy three
lakh seventy
five thousand
three hundred
seven
7 3 7 5 3 0 7 73,75,307
b) Nine crore five
lakh forty one
9 0 5 0 0 0 4 1 9,05,00,041
c) Seven crore
fifty two lakh
twenty one
thousand three
hundred two
7 5 2 2 1 3 0 2 7, 52, 21, 302
e) Twenty three
lakh thirty
thousand ten
2 3 3 0 0 1 0 23,30,010


d)


Fifty eight
million four
hundred
twenty three
thousand two
hundred two



5
Million


8
Thousands


4



2



3
H


2
T


0
O


2



58,423,202




Q. 3

Insert commas suitably and write the names according to Indian System of Numeration :
(a) 87595762 (b) 8546283 (c) 99900046 (d) 98432701


Solution:


S.No
Number C TL L TTh Th H T O Numeral
inserting
commas
Number
name
(a)


87595762


8 7


5


9


5


7


6


2


8,75,95,762


Eight crore,
seventy five
lakh, ninety
five
thousand,
seven
hundred
sixty two.
(b) 8546283 8 5 4 6 2 8 3 85,46,283 Eighty five
lakh, forty-
six thousand,
two hundred
eighty three.
(c) 99900046 9 9 9 0 0 0 4 6 9,99,00,046 Nine crore,
ninety nine
lakh, forty
six.
(d) 98432701 9 8 4 3 2 7 0 1 9,84,32,701 Nine crore,
eighty four
lakh, thirty
two
thousand,
seven
hundred one.



Q. 4

Insert commas suitably and write the names according to International System of Numeration :
(a) 78921092 (b) 7452283 (c) 99985102 (d) 48049831

Solution:

Sr.
No
Number Millions Thousands H T O Number
inserting
commas
Number
name
(a) 78921092 7 8 9 2 1 0 9 2 78,921,092 Seventy eight
million, nine
hundred
twenty one
thousand,
ninety two.
(b) 7452283 7 4 5 2 2 8 3 7,452,283 Seven
million, four
hundred fifty
two
thousand,
two hundred
eighty three.
(c) 99985102 9 9 9 8 5 1 0 2 99,985,102 Ninety nine
million, nine
hundred
eighty five
thousand,
one hundred
two.
(d) 48049831 4 8 0 4 9 8 3 1 48,049,831 Forty eight
million, forty
nine
thousand,
eight
hundred
thirty one.


Exercise 1.2

Q. 1

A book exhibition was held for four days in a school. The number of tickets sold at the counter on the
first, second, third and final day was respectively 1094, 1812, 2050 and 2751. Find the total number of
tickets sold on all the four days.

Solution:







Q. 2

Shekhar is a famous cricket player. He has so far scored 6980 runs in test matches.
He wishes to complete 10,000 runs. How many more runs does he need?

Solution:




Q. 3

In an election, the successful candidate registered 5,77,500 votes and his nearest rival secured 3,48,700
votes. By what margin did the successful candidate win the election?

Solution:





Q. 4

Kirti bookstore sold books worth Rs 2,85,891 in the first week of June and books worth Rs 4,00,768 in
the second week of the month. How much was the sale for the two weeks together? In which week was
the sale greater and by how much?

Solution:




Thus, the sale for the two weeks together was 6, 86, 659.
Since, 400768 >285891, sale in second week was greater than the sale in first week.







Difference in sale value =



Q. 5

Find the difference between the greatest and the least number that can be written using the digits 6, 2,
7, 4, 3 each only once.

Solution:




Therefore, the difference between the greatest and the least number that can be written using the
digits 6, 2, 7, 4, 3 each only once is 52965.



Q. 6

A machine, on an average, manufactures 2,825 screws a day. How many screws did it produce in the
month of January 2006?

Solution:



Therefore, 87,575 screws were produced in January.


Q. 7

A merchant had Rs 78,592 with her. She placed an order for purchasing 40 radio sets at Rs 1200 each.
How much money will remain with her after the purchase?

Solution:





Q. 8

A student multiplied 7236 by 65 instead of multiplying by 56. By how much was his answer greater
than the correct answer? (Hint: Do you need to do both the multiplications?)

Solution:





Q. 9

To stitch a shirt, 2 m 15 cm cloth is needed. Out of 40 m cloth, how many shirts can be stitched and
how much cloth will remain?
(Hint : Convert data in cm )

Solution:





Therefore, 18 shirts can be stitched out of 40 m cloth and 130 cm i.e. 1 m 30 cm cloth will remain.



Q. 10

Medicine is packed in boxes, each weighing 4 kg 500g. How many such boxes can be loaded in a van
which cannot carry beyond 800 kg?

Solution:








Q. 11

The distance between the school and the house of a students house is 1 km 875 m.
Everyday she walks both ways. Find the total distance covered by her in six days.

Solution:




Therefore, the total distance covered by her in 6 days is 22500 m =22 km 500 m.



Q. 12

A vessel has 4 litres and 500 ml of curd. In how many glasses, each of 25 ml capacity, can it be filled?

Solution:




Therefore, in 180 glasses each of 25 ml capacity, the vessel can be filled.


Exercise 1.3

Q. 1

Estimate each of the following using general rule:
(a) 730 +998 (b) 796 (c) 12,904 +2,888 (d) 28,292
Make ten more such examples of addition, subtraction and estimation of their outcome.

Solution:













Next part is activity based. Hence, not done.




Q. 2

Give a rough estimate (by rounding off to nearest hundreds) and also a closer estimate (by rounding
off to nearest tens):
(a) 439 +334 +4,317 (b) 1,08,734 47,599 (c) 8325 491 (d) 4,89,348 48,365
Make four more such examples.

Solution:




































Next part is activity based. Hence, not done.


Q. 3

Estimate the following products using general rule:
(a) 578 161 (b) 5281 3491 (c) 1291 592 (d) 9250 29
Make four more such examples.

Solution:







Next part is activity based. Hence, not done.