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Mar ('07) - 2 - Spoken English
Mar ('07) - 2 - Spoken English
}
He (my friend)
}
'鬗, 'ö¸ß˝’— ØÌéÀ\ °æ©’-èπ◊û√ç.
and not much in use in modern English. It is We
She (my sister) Writes
(O’úÕߪ÷ ØÓ®Ω’-ØÌÍé\ÊÆ ûª† °æü∑¿éπç ´©x Å®Ωnç = Ææ´’-Ææu-©†’/ ¨¡vûª’-´¤-©†’ áü¿’-®Ó\-´ôç,
ûª†Íé üÁ•sE v°æ¶µº’-û√y-EéÀ ûÁL-≤Ò-*açC. not used either in am + ing/ is + ing/ are + ing You and Write
´·ë«-´·" §Ú®√-úøôç. It (the pen)
form. They
é¬Ææh Ç™-*ç* Öûªh-®Ω’y†’ ®Ωü¿’l-îË-Ææ’-èπ◊çC) b) I never expected him to back off from
muzzle = ØÓ®Ω’-ØÌ-Íé\-ߪ’ôç (´÷ö«x-úø-èπ◊çú≈) the fight = §Ú®Ω’ †’ç* ¢Á†èπ◊\ ûªí∫’_-û√-úøE iii) Recount = narrate/ describe an incident/ You add '-s' or '-es' to the verb form for he,
muzzle èπ◊ Éûª®Ω Å®√n©’. 1) èπ◊éπ\©’, í∫’v®√-©’- she and its.
؈-†’-éÓ-™‰ü¿’. an experience.
3) Have (some one's) back to the wall = With not and in questions in the present
a) She recounted to the police what she had
™«çöÀ ïçûª’-´¤© ØÓ®Ω÷, ´·èπ◊\ ®Ωçvüµ∆©÷ éπL°œ;
2) èπ◊éπ\©’ ™«çöÀN éπ®Ω-´-èπ◊çú≈, ¢√öÀ-´‚-AéÀ simple tense, we use do for I, we, you &
î√™« éÀx≠d-¢æ Á’i† °æJ-Æœn-A™ ´’†èπ◊ †îªaE E®Ωgߪ’ç seen at the accident spot (= She told the
GTçîË cover. they, and does for he, she, it, when 'does'
police)
ûª°æp-E-Ææ-Jí¬ BÆæ’-éÓ-¢√-Lq† °æJ-ÆœnA/ v°æû√u-´÷oߪ’ç
Bharat: If it had gone ahead with the order, ™‰éπ-§Ú-´ôç. is used we don't add 's'/ '-es' to the verb.
b) he recounted in detail his experience of eg: 1) She sings well
the people would have turned their a) When the corruption charges were
back on the ruling party. the space travel. She does not sing well.
proved against him, he had his back to
(v°æ¶µº’-ûªy¢Ë’ í∫†’éπ Ç Öûªh-®Ω’y†’ Å´’-©’- the wall and resigned his job = Åûª-E°j 2) He teaches well
°æ-®Ω-îª-ôç™ ´·çü¿’Èé∞¡Ÿ}çõ‰ v°æï©’ ÅN-FA Ç®Ó-°æ-ù©’ ®Ω’V¢Áj-†-°æ¤úø’, àç He does not teach well
ÅCµ-é¬®Ω §ƒKdéÀ N´·-ê’-©ßË’u ¢√∞Ïx) v°æû√u-´÷oߪ’ç ™‰éπ ®√@-Ø√´÷ Éî√aúø’.
- M. SURESAN