Transforming Processing Connecting Canadian Olympic School Program TM 2005, VANOC. Used under license. Teaching Values Through Olympian Stories Canadian Olympic School Program Canadian Olympic School Program The Olympic philosophy of education is about a balance of intellectual instruction, cultural development and physical education. It is about participation, efort, and knowing you have given your all in the pursuit of excellence. Olympism is a philosophy of life; exalting and combining in balanced whole qualities of body, will and mind. Blending sport with culture and education, Olympism seeks to create a way of life based on the joy found in efort, the educational value of good example, and respect for universal, fundamental ethical principles. - Olympic Charter, Fundamental Principles. Olympian stories of triumph and disappointment can engage learners in discussions about important value issues. Through the stories and challenges of Olympic athletes, children and youth can explore and connect values to their lives, and perhaps begin to see their world in new and diferent ways. Teaching Guide for Educators Current curriculum theory emphasizes the importance of reinforcing value messages through narratives, storytelling, art, posters, drama, and physical movement. Activities based on the stories, events, ceremonies and symbols of the Olympic Games stories have school-wide relevance. The Olympic Values The Canadian Olympic Committee identifes seven Olympic values: excellence, fun, fairness, respect, human development, leadership and peace. The narrative that follows highlights one of these values. When you engage your learners with this narrative, you will have the opportunity to expand their understanding of this value and to expand their moral capabilities. Principles of Learning The following principles of learning are highlighted in order to actively engage students in the values education process: Learning is an active and not a passive activity. Students need to be actively engaged in discussion, sharing their ideas in small groups and exploring difering points of view. People learn in diferent ways. Some people learn best by reading; some people learn best by listening; some people learn best by moving around. The activities associated with these narratives present diferent ways of learning. Learning is both an individual and a cooperative activity. Young people need opportunities to work together as well as independently. They also need to practice cooperative behaviours in order to learn competitive behaviours. Stages of the Learning Sequence Successful learning is built upon a carefully scafolded series of steps that connect to students prior understanding, actively process or practice new information, and fnally transform their understandings into powerful demonstrations of learning. Each Olympic athlete story is presented at three reading levels: bronze (grades 2/3), silver (grades 4/5), and gold (grades 6/7). The accompanying activities are sufciently open-ended to address a diverse range of learning styles and profciencies. They focus on six main facets of understanding: explaining, interpreting, applying, taking perspective, empowering, and developing self-knowledge are critical thinking skills that are woven into all three stages of the learning sequence in order to promote deep understanding of the values and concepts. Alexandre Despatie Personal Growth Suggested Learning Sequence for Teaching Values Through Olympian Stories Canadian Olympic School Program Transforming Showing understanding in a new way Processing Using strategies to acquire and use knowledge Connecting Building a foundation for new learning Gold grades 6-7 Silver grades 4-5 Bronze grades 2-3 BRONZE Canadian Olympic School Program Alexandre Despatie Kids need to fnd some sport or some activity that they like. If you like the sport it wont matter how good you are. Alexandre Despatie steps onto the diving board at the Olympic National Aquatics Centre in Beijing. His feet tingle. He takes a deep breath. Alexandre is one of the best divers in the world. He wants to win another medal at the Olympic Games but he knows that will be hard. The Chinese divers are the best in the world. Beijing is their home. Personal Growth BRONZE Canadian Olympic School Program His next dive needs to be his very best. To be his best, he has to use every part of his body, will and mind. He needs balance in his body to stand up straight. To help his body learn, he has studied ballet for the last few years. Ballet helps you keep your body straight and strong. Alexandre feels his muscles prepare for the dive. He thinks of all the exercise he has done to keep his body strong. He also knows that hes prepared his mind. He has balance in his life. If diving was the only thing I did, then I would be tired all the time. I have lots of other interests too. That attitude helps Alexandre stay calm. Thousands of fans hold their breath waiting for his fnal dive. Alexandre is used to the pressure. He has been diving since he was just a little boy. A smile crosses his face as he remembers how he fell in love with his sport. I started in my backyard pool. I jumped of a little board and asked my grandmother to give me scores. She always gave me perfect scores. His grandmother doesnt give him scores any more, diving judges do. They like his dives too. The judges are watching him now, ready to score his dive. Alexandre calms himself. Hes been in this position before. Alexandre grew up as a star athlete. He won his frst big event when he was just 13. Hes always had eyes focused on him. He is not just as a diver, but also a public personality. I was in a movie last year. People really liked the movie. That was great. I love acting. I also make sure I spend lots of time with my family and friends. Acting helps Alexandre be a better diver. It helps him present his artistic dives to the judges and fans. Acting also helps him focus on other things in his life. Now he needs to focus on this dive. It will all be over in less than a few seconds. Win or lose, he will feel good about himself. Alexandre says diving is a part of his life. Its not his whole life. I do have to watch what I eat and how much rest I get. What makes me a better diver is the way I deal with all these things together. It was not always easy growing up as a public personality. Alexandre says he needed to have fun. Kids need to fnd some sport or some activity that they like. If you like the sport, it wont matter how good you are.. Alexandre steps to the end of the diving board and then jumps into the air. He twists and turns as he falls toward the water. Alexandre has had many twists and turns in his life as well. Im not saying that it was always good. I was hurt sometimes and that was not fun. Its not always about competing and results. Its about fun, and if you enjoy it, then maybe you will succeed. Alexandre tucks his arms and legs against his body. He enters the water with barely a splash. The crowds cheer loudly. Will the dive win Alexandre gold? Maybe. He knows he will enjoy life no matter what the judges say. Alexandre Despatie Personal Growth BRONZE Canadian Olympic School Program Teaching Values Through Olympian Stories Canadian Olympic School Program Suggested Learning Sequence for Alexandre Despatie Bronze Level Key Concept: Personal Growth Connecting Building a foundation for new learning Kinesthetic Balancing Activity Teacher instructs students to close their eyes and balance on one foot. Class discusses challenges of this activity. Teacher instructs students to now balance on one foot, with their eyes open, looking at a focal point. Class discusses how the focal point helps their balance. Teacher expands the discussion to other examples of balance: E.g. Balanced diet and physical activity, balanced work and play, balanced sleep and awake time. Processing Using strategies to acquire and use knowledge Working with Quotes While reading the story, teacher introduces the three categories of Personal Growth: body, mind, and will. While reading the story teacher draws attention to quotes by Alexandre, and asks students to categorize the example as body, mind, or will. Teacher records student responses on chart paper. Transforming Showing understanding in a new way Personal Shield Graphic Organizer: Body, Mind, and Will Students complete their own Coat of Arms using pictures and words to show how they take care of themselves. Use Graphic Organizer Canadian Olympic School Program BRONZE Personal Sheild Canadian Olympic School Program BRONZE B o d y M i n d Will Olympism is a philosophy of life, exalting and combining in a balanced whole the qualities of body, will and mind. Olympic Charter Alexandre Despatie Personal Growth Suggested Learning Sequence for Teaching Values Through Olympian Stories Canadian Olympic School Program Transforming Showing understanding in a new way Processing Using strategies to acquire and use knowledge Connecting Building a foundation for new learning Gold grades 6-7 Silver grades 4-5 Bronze grades 2-3 SILVER Canadian Olympic School Program Alexandre Despatie Kids need to fnd some sport or some activity that they like. If you like the sport it wont matter how good you are. Alexandre Despatie steps onto the diving board at the brand new National Aquatics Centre in Beijing. His feet tingle. He takes a deep breath. Alexandre is one of the best divers in the world and he wants to win another medal at the Olympic Games, but he knows that will be hard. The Chinese divers are the best in the world. Beijing is their home. Personal Growth SILVER Canadian Olympic School Program As Alexandre prepares for his fnal dive he knows he will have to be at his very best to beat them. To be his best, he has to use every part of his body, will and mind. Alexandre is only 23, but he is used to the pressure. Beijing is his third Olympic Games. To me, its never been about the age. I got to the elite level when I was 11 so from that point on, I realized its how well you can dive that matters. Alexandre calms himself by remembering that he has grown up with this pressure. He has been doing this since he was just a little boy. It all started in my backyard pool. I would jump of a little board and ask my grandmother to give me scores. She always gave me perfect TENS. Then I hit the real world. The judges watch Alexandre, getting ready to rate his latest dive. Theyve liked him in the past and he has won multiple World Championships and Olympic medals. Alexandre breathes deeply. Hes been in this position before. Alexandre grew up excelling at diving, winning his frst big event when he was just 13. It seems hes always had the eyes of the world focused on him. However, growing up as a star can be tough. Alexandre says he always needed to have fun while he worked hard. As long as you fnd some sport or some activity that you like, it doesnt matter what level youre at. Theres no danger of the pitfalls of success if you love what you are doing. Alexandre relaxes his muscles and begins to step toward the end of the platform. Diving at this level takes tremendous balance: physical balance, and balance in his life. He needs balance in his body to stand up straight, so he has studied ballet for the last few years. Ballet helps you keep your body straight and balanced on the diving platform. It will all be over in less than a few seconds. Win or lose, he will feel good about himself. Being a whole person is the most important thing in my life. If I only practice diving all the time I would be burnt out. Its important to have other interests in your life just to keep your mind away from all the travel, the training and the competing. It keeps you sane. Alexandre excels at diving because he knows its a part of his life, not his whole life. I have to have discipline outside of the pool. I have to watch what I eat and how much rest I get. What makes me a better diver is the way I deal with all these things together. In a fash Alexandre leaps of the diving board and into the air. He twists and turns gracefully as he falls toward the water. Hes had numerous twists and turns in his life as well. Im not saying that it was pink and pretty the whole time. There were a couple of years with injuries and it wasnt as much fun. But its not always about competing and results. Its about fun, and if you enjoy it, then maybe you will succeed. But thats not the important thing. The twists and turns are also the part of his routine that judges watch the most closely. Alexandre knows his artistic side is as important as his physical ability. I acted in my frst movie last year in Quebec that got really good reviews. It was fun and a great new experience. Interests like acting or ballet bring out my artistic side, and this leads to a well rounded life and better diving performances. Alexandre tucks his arms and legs against his body as he enters the water with barely a splash. The dive gets a huge roar from the crowd. As he resurfaces the cheers are deafening. Will this dive win him gold? Alexandre hopes so but he knows he will enjoy life no matter what the judges say. Alexandre Despatie Personal Growth SILVER Canadian Olympic School Program Teaching Values Through Olympian Stories Canadian Olympic School Program Suggested Learning Sequence for Alexandre Despatie Silver Level Key Concept: Personal Growth Connecting Building a foundation for new learning Kinesthetic Balancing Activity Teacher instructs students to close their eyes and balance on one foot. Class discusses challenges of this activity. Teacher instructs students to now balance on one foot, with their eyes open, looking at a focal point. Class discusses how the focal point helps their balance. Teacher expands the discussion to other examples of balance: E.g. Balanced diet and physical activity, balanced work and play, balanced sleep and awake time. Processing Using strategies to acquire and use knowledge Working with Quotes Teacher introduces the three categories of Personal Growth: body, mind, and will. Students work in pairs to choose quotes from text that represent the areas of development. Students categorize the quotes into a three column organizer. Transforming Showing understanding in a new way Personal Shield Graphic Organizer: Body, Mind, and Will Students complete their own Coat of Arms using pictures, words, and symbols to show how they take care of themselves. Examples for symbols: Body: soccer ball, feld hockey stick, ballet shoes Mind: books, pencil, computer screen, numbers Will: music symbol, two friends, religious symbol Use Graphic Organizer. Canadian Olympic School Program SILVER Personal Sheild Canadian Olympic School Program SILVER B o d y M i n d Will Olympism is a philosophy of life, exalting and combining in a balanced whole the qualities of body, will and mind. Olympic Charter Alexandre Despatie Personal Growth Suggested Learning Sequence for Teaching Values Through Olympian Stories Canadian Olympic School Program Transforming Showing understanding in a new way Processing Using strategies to acquire and use knowledge Connecting Building a foundation for new learning Gold grades 6-7 Silver grades 4-5 Bronze grades 2-3 GOLD Canadian Olympic School Program Alexandre Despatie Kids need to fnd some sport or some activity that they like. If you like the sport it wont matter how good you are. Alexandre Despatie makes his way gracefully to the end of the diving board. He is standing high above the pool in the neon blue Water Cube, the nickname for Beijings brand new National Aquatics Centre. Alexandre is one of the best divers in the world. He desperately wants to win another medal at the Olympic Games but he knows that will be tough. The Chinese divers are the best performers in the world. Beijing is their home turf. As Alexandre prepares for his fnal dive he knows he will have to be at his very best to beat them. To be his best, he has to use every part of his body, will and mind. Personal Growth GOLD Canadian Olympic School Program Even at the relatively young age of 23, Alexandre is used to elite competition. Beijing is his third Olympic Games. To me, its never been about the age. I got to the elite level when I was 11, so from that point on, I realized its how well you can dive that matters. Standing on the board, Alexandre calms himself by remembering that he has grown up with this pressure. He has been doing this since he was just a little boy. It all started in my backyard pool. I would jump of a little board and would ask my grandmother to give me scores. That was the period of my life when I got the most perfect TENS. The judges watch Alexandre, getting ready to rate his latest dive. Theyve liked him in the past and he has won multiple World Championships and Olympic medals. Alexandre breathes deeply as a hush descends on the crowd. Hes been in this position before. Alexandre grew up as a world class athlete, winning his frst big event when he was barely a teenager. It seems hes always had the eyes of the world focused on him. Alexandre relaxes his muscles and begins to step toward the end of the platform. Diving at this level takes tremendous balance: physical balance, and balance in his life. He needs balance in his body to stand up straight, so he has studied ballet for the last few years. Ballet helps you keep your body straight and balanced on the diving platform. It will all be over in less than a few seconds. Win or lose, he will feel good about himself. Alexandre excels at diving, because he knows its a part of his life, not his whole life. Being a whole person is the most important thing in my life. If I only practice diving all the time I would be burnt out. Its important to have other interests in your life just to keep your mind away from all the travel, the training and the competing. It keeps you sane. Scoring a dive is complicated because there are both technical and artistic marks to consider. His love for the arts makes Alexandre a better diver because it helps him present his artistic dives to the judges and fans. Alexandre knows his artistic side can be as important as his physical ability. I acted in my frst movie last year in Quebec. It got really good reviews, and it was a great new experience. Interests like acting or ballet bring out my artistic side and this leads to a well rounded life and better diving performances. Now, Alexandre is completely absorbed in the coming dive. The hush at the Water Cube intensifes until he can hear his own heart beating. Alexandre closes his eyes and visualizes his next moves. He feels the dive in his body, mentally preparing for each twist and turn. He cant help but think of the numerous twists and turns in his life as well. Im not saying that it was pink and pretty the whole time. There were a couple of years with injuries and it wasnt as much fun. But its not always about competing and results. Its about fun and if you enjoy it maybe you will succeed. But thats not the important thing. Growing up as an elite athlete can be challenging. Alexandre says that focusing on the fun and not the results has been his salvation. As long as you fnd some sport or some activity that you like, it doesnt matter what level youre at. Theres no danger of sufering the pitfalls of success if you love what you are doing. Alexandre jumps forcefully of the diving board, tucking his arms and legs against his body as he twists in the air. He enters the water with barely a splash. The dive gets a huge roar from the crowd. As he resurfaces, the cheers are deafening. The judges quickly enter his marks into the computerized scoring system. Will this dive win him gold? Alexandre hopes so but he knows he will enjoy life no matter what the judges say. Alexandre Despatie Personal Growth GOLD Canadian Olympic School Program Teaching Values Through Olympian Stories Canadian Olympic School Program Suggested Learning Sequence for Alexandre Despatie Gold Level Key Concept: Personal Growth Connecting Building a foundation for new learning Kinesthetic Balancing Activity Teacher instructs students to close their eyes and balance on one foot. Class discusses challenges of this activity. Teacher instructs students to now balance on one foot, with their eyes open, looking at a focal point. Class discusses how the focal point helps their balance. Teacher expands the discussion to other examples of balance: E.g. Balanced diet and physical activity, balanced work and play, balanced sleep and awake time. Processing Using strategies to acquire and use knowledge Working with Quotes Teacher introduces the three categories of Personal Growth: body, mind, and will. Students work in pairs to choose quotes from text that represent the areas of development. Students categorize the quotes into a three column organizer. Transforming Showing understanding in a new way Personal Shield Students complete their own Coat of Arms using symbols to show how they take care of themselves. Examples for symbols: Body: soccer ball, feld hockey stick, ballet shoes Mind: books, pencil, computer screen, numbers Will: music symbol, two friends, religious symbol Use Graphic Organizer Students compose a personal motto that addresses the concept of balance in their life. (e.g. Higher, Faster, Stronger) Canadian Olympic School Program GOLD Personal Sheild Canadian Olympic School Program GOLD B o d y M i n d Will Olympism is a philosophy of life, exalting and combining in a balanced whole the qualities of body, will and mind. Olympic Charter Canadian Olympic School Program Acknowledgements Canadian Olympic School Program The Canadian Olympic School Program wishes to thank and acknowledge the contributions of the following people. Without their eforts and creativity, this project would not have been possible. Alexandre Despatie Featured Olympian Kevin Sylvester Story Writer Peter Eller Graphic Artist Andrea Hunter Writing Team Member Denise Beck Writing Team Member Juanita Hewitt Writing Team Member Shirley-Ann Rubis - Writing Team Member The Olympian Stories were feld tested in Canadian classrooms by the following teachers and educators. The Canadian Olympic School Program was developed by: Bruce Deacon - Manager, Education and Community Relations, Canadian Olympic Committee Lisa Wallace - Program Manager, Education and Community Relations, Canadian Olympic Committee Ayisha Karim Education Program Assistant, Canadian Olympic Committee Adrienne Coletto-Keith Aiisha Kublinskas Beth Pye Bill Day Bill Harrington Bonnie LAbbe Bruce McNicoll Cathy Grifn Cheryl Rabbitt Dave Pickard Denise Beck Erika Black Gayle Wannop Hilary Tomlin Jan Smith Janice Perry Jennifer Johnson Jodee Sayle Jody Wilson Judith Wright Kimberly Engelbrecht Lisa Ferguson Mario Iozzo Mark Bomba Mary Wright Pat Dennill Patrick Doyle Rob Grantham Russ Winters Shane Wray Sonja Hansen-Chunik Susan Kelly Susan Peeters Tim Worthy