JUNE 9, 2014 / REISTHEBAULT / Well, not literally (even though its certainly a possibility here). DURBAN Its difcult to discuss culture and societal interaction in South Africa without talking or more often, just thinking about race. Apartheid, the notorious legislated racial segregation, is just 20 years in the past. Nelson Mandela was elected president in 1994 as a result of South Africas rst true democratic election and that is considered the end of political apartheid in the country. Now, for just a moment, let me draw a generalized parallel to the United States. Our Civil Rights Movement ended in the late 60s, early 70s. Fast-forward 20-some years and its 1992 the year, as many of you probably remember, of the Rodney King Riots. My point is that two decades after the U.S. put an end to segregation laws, racial tension was still high. Okay, back to ZA. Ive found that people dont like to talk about it, but race can creep into almost every facet of everyday life. Income inequality far outstrips the U.S. and, in fact, every other country with a population of over a million. The wealthiest 10 percent of the population accounts for 52 percent of the income (while, in the U.S., the top 10 holds 30 percent). Thirty-one percent of South Africas population lives on $2 a day. (Note: all stats come from the World Bank.) A summer of service, exploration and friendship in South Africa Okay, enough of the numbers. When you walk around or drive through some of the areas here, you dont need the statistics, just two good eyes, to see that socio-economic disparity is predominantly divided along racial lines. And, to back this up, another statistic: 30 percent of black South Africans are unemployed, while the unemployment for whites is 6 percent.The ramications of this, coupled with generations still rooted in the apartheid, have created a palpable sort of xenophobia in the country. For example, we are repeatedly told to stay away from certain streets, parks, or parts of town, not to walk alone there and never at night. Another instance occurred this past weekend when we walked into a Durban bar. I took two steps into the place and, right away, felt dozens of eyes on me. Emily and I were the only white people in there a fact that everyone else also seemed to notice. Let me be clear, I did not feel threatened. Most people had an amused look on their faces, an Oh god, these poor kids are so lost kind of look. I realize now that no, I wasnt scared, but I was embarrassed. In our naivet, had we crossed some invisible boundary and intruded? Well, I cant speak for the bars entire population, but, after our entry and the initial and mutual shock, I felt welcomed. The problem is, it doesnt seem like people get past that initial shock very often. Admittedly, I was close to walking out of that bar. It was something I had never before experienced. All over the world even in the U.S., over 40 years removed from the Civil Rights Movement people dont break down those walls or cross those invisible, but existing, boundaries nearly often enough. That abstinence only exacerbates the other inequalities. Not to say that having a beer in a different part of town will solve all problems, but it could very well be a start. Uncategorized 7 thoughts on The Elephant in the Room Occasionally, some of your visitors may see an advertisement here. Tell me more (http://wordpress.com/about-these-ads/) | Dismiss this message About these ads (http://wordpress.com/about-these-ads/) APARTHEID CIVIL RIGHTS DURBAN INEQUALITY SOUTH AFRICA VOLUNTEERING YMCA 1. Marybstrassel JUNE 9, 2014 AT 9:46 PM Now you know how kids o color must have felt at FGRHS. REPLY EDIT 2. Cathi Duchon JUNE 9, 2014 AT 9:48 PM Reis and Emily, Your observations and experiences are one of the most important reasons to experience other cultures through travel. It gives you the opportunity to reect on your own life. Past and even future experiences are reshaped. Your comments are relevant and also very well stated. They are also giving us a good avor of your days and evenings. Really enjoy reading them over and over! Thank you! REPLY EDIT 3. myusername92 JUNE 9, 2014 AT 10:25 PM Wow Those are some crazy stats! I feel like most of the world (myself included) thinks of South Africa as the poster child of abolishing racism, but clearly they have a long way to go. Are there any activist groups (similar to the Occupy Movement perhaps) that are working to combat some of the income inequality me racial discrimination issues? Is there a sense on the ground that this is a problem that needs to be solved or is everyone pretty complacent? REPLY EDIT 4. Mary Gentry Roberts JUNE 10, 2014 AT 1:15 AM Great recounts of your experiences Reis and Emily. Sadly, Apartheid will live in that culture for a very very long time. Have either of you gotten into a heart to heart conversation with a black African? What they are feeling and thinking? You should interview a 20, 40 and 60 year old to get their true perspective. Im sure they love you both. We found that people were genuinely happy and interested in us. Love you!!! REPLY EDIT 5. Campbell, Richard JUNE 10, 2014 AT 1:19 PM Reis, I really appreciate your perspective and the kind of thinking you are doing about cultural differences and race. What a transformative experience for you and Emily. Keep up the good work and do be careful. RC REPLY EDIT 6. Keri Harrison JUNE 10, 2014 AT 11:05 PM Love reading of your experiences! Keep them coming. Stay safe! REPLY EDIT 7. Mike Fitzsimmons JUNE 16, 2014 AT 1:25 PM Reis, your sharing this experience through your observations, questions and insights gives all of your readers an opportunity to reect that really would not normally be possible or likely. Thank you! 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