This 3-sentence summary provides the essential information about the document:
This nursing syllabus outlines the course details, including credits, faculty, textbooks, clinical sites, and descriptions, for an Associate Degree Nursing course on caring for women and children. The course focuses on developing students' knowledge and skills in obstetrics, pediatrics, and community settings. It is designed to align with national nursing standards and competencies addressing caring, diversity, ethics, and other core values.
This 3-sentence summary provides the essential information about the document:
This nursing syllabus outlines the course details, including credits, faculty, textbooks, clinical sites, and descriptions, for an Associate Degree Nursing course on caring for women and children. The course focuses on developing students' knowledge and skills in obstetrics, pediatrics, and community settings. It is designed to align with national nursing standards and competencies addressing caring, diversity, ethics, and other core values.
Original Description:
I am not the original author nor is this my original work.
This 3-sentence summary provides the essential information about the document:
This nursing syllabus outlines the course details, including credits, faculty, textbooks, clinical sites, and descriptions, for an Associate Degree Nursing course on caring for women and children. The course focuses on developing students' knowledge and skills in obstetrics, pediatrics, and community settings. It is designed to align with national nursing standards and competencies addressing caring, diversity, ethics, and other core values.
This 3-sentence summary provides the essential information about the document:
This nursing syllabus outlines the course details, including credits, faculty, textbooks, clinical sites, and descriptions, for an Associate Degree Nursing course on caring for women and children. The course focuses on developing students' knowledge and skills in obstetrics, pediatrics, and community settings. It is designed to align with national nursing standards and competencies addressing caring, diversity, ethics, and other core values.
Clinical Sites: OBSTETRICS 2 Baptist Health Lexington Lexington, KY Kentucky One Health-Saint Joseph East Lexington, KY University of Kentucky Chandler Medical Center-Lexington, KY
PEDIATRICS University of Kentucky Childrens Hospital- Lexington, KY
Community Affiliations: The recent trend of nursing expansion into the community encourages students to become acquainted with alternative health care delivery methods. Community experiences may be integrated in both the obstetric and pediatric rotations. Students are required to adjust their schedules to accommodate these experiences.
REQUIRED Textbooks: Hockenberry, M. J. & Wilson, D. (2013). Wongs Essentials of Pediatric Nursing, 9 th ed. St. Louis: Mosby, an imprint of Elsevier. ISBN: 978-0-323-08343-0 Hockenberry, M. J., & Wilson, D. (2013). Wongs Essentials of Pediatric Nursing-Study Guide, 9 th ed., St. Louis: Mosby, an imprint of Elsevier. ISBN: 978-0-3230-84444-4 Lowdermilk, D. L., Perry, S. E., Cashion, K., & Alden, K. R. (2012). Maternity & Womens Health Care, 10 th ed., St. Louis: Mosby, and affiliate of Elsevier. ISBN: 978-0-323-07429-2 Lowdermilk, D. L., Perry, S. E., Cashion, K., & Alden, K.R. (2012). Maternity & Womens Health- Study Guide, 10 th ed. St. Louid: Mosby, an affiliate of Elsevier. IBSN: 978-0-323-07430-8
Previously Required Textbooks for NSG 115 & NSG 120: Also required for NSG 210 American Psychological Association. (2010). Publication manual of the American Psychological Association (6 th ed.). Washington, D.C. ISBN#: 9781433805615
Deglin, J. H. and Vallerand, A. H. (2013). Davis drug guide for nurses (13 th ed. ). Philadelphia: P. A. Davis. ISBN# 97814333805615
Dienges, M., Moorhouse, M., and Murr, A. (2010). Nursing diagnosis manual: Planning, individualizing, and documenting client care (3 rd ed.). Philadelphia: F. A. Davis. ISBN# 9780803622210
Gahart, B. and Nazareno, A. (2011) 2011 Intravenous medications: A handbook for nurses and health professionals (28 th ed.). St. Louis, MO: Mosby. ISBN#: 9780323084819
Ignatavicius, D., Workman, L., (2013). Medical-surgical Nursing: Patient-Centered Collaborative Care (7 th ed,). St. Louis: Elsevier. ISBN#: 9781437727999
3 Kee, J. L., Hayes, E. R., and McCurstion, L. E. (2012). Pharmacology: A nursing process approach (7 th ed.). St. Louis: Elsevier. ISBN# 9781437717112
Lynn, P. (2011). Taylors clinical nursing skills: A nursing process approach (3 rd . ed.). Philadelphis: Lippincott Williams and Wilkins. ISBN# 9781582557359
Taylor, C., LeMone, C., Lillis, P., & Lynn, P. (2011). Fundamentals of nursing: The art and science of nursing care (7 th ed.). Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. ISBN#: 9780781793834
Recommended Websites: The American Academy of Pediatrics http://www.aap.org Association of Womens Health, Obstetric and Neonatal Nurses, www.awhonn.org Centers for Disease Control and Prevention website (CDC) www.cdc.gov Healthy People 2020 website www.healthypeople2020.gov American Nurses Association website www.ana.org Kentucky Board of Nursing website www.kbn.ky.gov American Public Health Association website www.apha.org World Health Organization (WHO) website www.who.gov Kentucky Department of Public Health website www.kdph.ky.gov Preventative Taskforce website www.preventivetaskforce.org The OWL (Online Writing Lab) at Purdue University http://www.owl.english.purdue.edu ATI - www.atitesting.com The Point - http://thepoint.lw.com/taylor6E QSEN - http://www.qsen.org/ksas-prelicensure.php Learn APA http://www.apastyle.org/learn/index.aspx
Course Description (Midway College Catalogue): NSG 210 Nursing III Obstetrics and Pediatric/Clinical (Day/Evening Track) ............... 9 hr This course is designed to further develop students theoretical knowledge and clinical application of the nursing process as it applies to child-bearing, pediatric, and community settings. Emphasis is on the childbearing family, newborn, and pediatric client. Additional foci include: Enhancement of students knowledge, communication techniques, critical thinking skills, and concepts of maternal-child nursing. This course includes didactic, clinical and nursing skills laboratory experiences. This is a reading intensive course. Prerequisite: Grade of C or higher in NSG 120. Co-requisites: BIO 225 and BIO 226 if not previously taken. This course requires a minimum of two hours of work (readings, reports, and other assignments) outside of class per credit hour per week. Please schedule your time accordingly. Grades do reflect compliance.
4 COURSE ALIGNMENT TO STANDARDS/Learning outcomes: This course is in alignment with the Accreditation Commission for Education in Nursing (ACEN), formerly known as the National League of Nursing Accreditation Commission, Inc., Standards 3.8 and 4.0, and SACSCOC, Standard 4.2.
COMPETENCIES OF THE ADN PROGRAM
Within the framework of the philosophy, mission, and goals of Midway College, the nursing faculty has developed specific core competencies. The core competences are based on those of the National League for Nursing. The model illustrates the dynamic process of mastering core competencies that are essential to the practice of contemporary and futuristic nursing. The components of the NLN Education Competencies Model including: core values, integrating concepts, program outcomes and nursing practice are infused throughout the ADN didactic curriculum, skills lab activities and clinical component. These competencies are reflected in the Student Learning Outcomes for the program.
The NLN Education Competencies Model consists of:
Core Values: The nursing program and graduate competencies are grounded in the fundamental values that are shown at the root of the model (p. 8). 5 The seven core values are:
Caring- promoting health, healing and hope in response to the human condition (p.11). Diversity- recognizing differences among persons, ideas, values, and ethnicities, while affirming the uniqueness of each (p. 12). Ethics-integrates knowledge with human caring and compassion, while respecting the dignity, self determination, and worth of all persons (p.13). Excellence- creating and implementing transformative strategies with daring ingenuity (p.12). Holism- nurses consider every aspect of the human condition when planning, implementing, and managing care for patients (p.14). Integrity- respecting the dignity and moral wholeness of every person without conditions or limitations (p.13). Patient-Centeredness-an orientation to care that incorporates and reflects the uniqueness of an individual patients background, personal preferences, culture, values, traditions, and family (p.14).
Integrating Concepts: The six integrating concepts emerge from the seven core values and are:
Context and Environment- the condition or social system within which the organizations members act to achieve specific goals (p.16). Knowledge and Science- the integration of biological sciences.social sciences. arts and humanities. and the development of a unique nursing science (p.19). Personal and Professional Development- a lifelong process of learning refining and integrating values and behaviors that: are consistent with the professions code of ethics; serve to distinguish the practice of nurses from that of other healthcare providers; and give nurses the courage needed to continually improve the care of patients, families, and communities and to ensure the professions ongoing viability (p.23). Quality and Safety- the degree to which healthcare services: are provided in a way consistent with current professional knowledge; minimize the risk of harm to individuals, populations, and providers; increased likelihood of desired health outcomes; and are operationalized from an individual, unit and systems perspective (p.25). Relationship-Centered Care-caring, therapeutic relationships with patients, families, and communities and professional relationships with members of the healthcare team is the core of nursing practice (p.27). Teamwork- to function effectively within nursing and interprofessional teams, fostering open communication, mutual respect , and shared decision making to achieve quality patient care (p.30). 6
These concepts are shown as bands around the program. These bands illustrate the progressive and multidimensional development of students during their learning experiences (p. 8).
Nursing Practice: Classroom lectures, workshops, seminars, skills laboratory and clinical experiences are planned with increasing levels of difficulty and complexity to provide the student with those components of client care necessary to satisfy these program outcomes. Upon satisfactory completion of the nursing education program at Midway College, the student is awarded an Associate of Science Degree in Nursing and is eligible to take the National Council for Licensure Examination (NCLEX). The nursing process is used to organize the ADN curriculum, combining general education studies with basic nursing education to enable students to accomplish the competencies/outcomes. The curriculum including the Clinical Evaluation Forms for each course and are leveled in increasing difficulty and complexity.
CORE COMPETENCIES AT GRADUATION
1. Human Flourishing- Advocate for patients and families in ways that promote their self determination, integrity, and ongoing growth as human beings.
2. Nursing Judgment- Make judgments in practice, substantiated with evidence, that integrate nursing science in the provision of safe, quality care and promote the health of patients within a family and community context.
3. Professional Identity- Implement ones role as a nurse in ways that reflect integrity, responsibility, ethical practices and an evolving identity as a nurse committed to evidence based practice, caring, advocacy, and safe, quality care for diverse patients within a family and community context.
4. Spirit of Inquiry- Examine the evidence that underlies clinical nursing practice to challenge the status quo, question underlying assumptions, and offer new insights to improve the quality of care for patients, families and communities.
Reference National League for Nursing (NLN). (2010). Outcomes and competencies for graduates of practical/vocational, diploma, associate degree, masters, practice doctorate and research doctorate programs in nursing. New York: Author. 7 STUDENT LEARNING OUTCOMES (SLO): At the completion of Nursing 210 the student should be able to: Demonstrate proficiency in knowledge of nursing and clinical skills necessary to provide safe, competent nursing care. Evaluation Earn a course grad of 77% or better as a final passing grade. Satisfactorily meet clinical evaluation criteria of 2 or above as outlined in NSG 210 Clinical Evaluation tool. Successfully complete safe and competent check-off of required skills. Attain the cut score on each of the following ATI exams: Maternal Newborn Nursing (cut score 68) Community Health Nursing (cut score 65) Nursing Care of Children (cut score 67) OR Earn a minimum of 90% on ATI remediation. Maintain dosage calculation competency by completing the following: Scoring a 90% or higher on the medication exam within two attempts Analyze and synthesize information related to medication administration by completing the following: Complete 10 pharmacology concept maps. Safe and accurate administration of medications in the clinical setting. Meeting Student Learning Outcomes: 1. Utilize the Nursing Process to assess clients and families and to plan, implement, and evaluate care to clients and families while functioning within the Scope and Standards of Nursing Practice. Evaluation: 8 Complete a satisfactory nursing careplan as outlined on the Nursing 210 care plan rubric in both obstetrics and pediatrics. Satisfactorily meet the clinical evaluation criteria as outlines on the Nursing 210 Clinical Evaluation Form in both obstetrics and pediatrics. Review and adhere to the guidelines as outlined within the American Nurses Association Scope and Standards of Practice. 2. Read and think critically and synthesize new information in a logical manner. Evaluation: Complete a critical thinking written assignment based on the Critical Thinking Rubric. Complete a satisfactory nursing care plan for OB and Pediatrics according to the criteria outlined in the Nursing 210 syllabus. 3. Communicate effectively and professionally, both in speaking and writing. Evaluation:
Complete a critical thinking written assignment based on the Critical Thinking Rubric. Students will be given the opportunity to participate in collaborative testing following each unit exam. Complete a teaching presentation during the obstetric rotation and a case presentation during the pediatric rotation at a satisfactory level according to the grading scale for these activities in the clinical syllabus. 4. Demonstrate professional behavior at all times. Evaluation: Adhere to the standards of professional decorum and behavior as outlined in the Midway College Catalog, Midway College ADN Handbook, and course syllabi.
Review and sign the Midway College Honor Code.
Satisfactorily meet the clinical evaluation criteria as outlined on the NSG 210 Clinical Evaluation form.
Review and adhere to the provisions outlined within the American Nurses Association Code of Ethics and the Scope and Standards of Practice.
5. Develop leadership skills that include caring, compassion and responsibility. 9 Evaluation: Develop a Leadership Portfolio. Satisfactorily meet the clinical evaluation criteria of as outlined on the NSG 210 Clinical Evaluation form. 6. Demonstrate Servant Leadership and Community Service awareness. Evaluation: Complete two hours of health related community service this semester.
8. Possess personal integrity and practice within the ethical and legal framework of nursing. Evaluation: Adhere to the American Nurses Association Code of Ethics. Adhere to the standards of professional decorum and behavior as outlined in the Midway College Catalog, Midway College ADN Handbook and course syllabi. Satisfactorily meet the clinical evaluation criteria as outlined on the NSG 210 Clinical Evaluation form. Review and sign the Midway College Honor Code. Review and adhere to the guidelines as outlined within the American Nurses Association Scope and Standards of Practice. 9. Utilize current research evidence and technology in the provision of nursing care. Evaluation: Utilize current evidence based research when completing clinical paper work i.e. pathophysiology assignment and care plan. Satisfactorily meet the clinical evaluation criteria as outlined on the NSG 210 Clinical Evaluation from. 10. Work independently and collaboratively with other health care workers in providing care and teaching about health promotion and illness prevention to diverse and complex clients and families. Evaluation: Satisfactorily meet clinical evaluation criteria as outlined in NSG 210 Clinical Evaluation form by completing the following: o Successfully complete safe and competent check-off of required skills. 10 o Choose the best nursing action from selected client situations in the clinical area, on course exams and in class case studies. o Perform clinical techniques with beginning competencies as evidenced by clinical evaluation and successful completion of skills check-off. o Develop culturally sensitive interventions for diverse populations as evidenced by clinical paper work and care plan completion with a satisfactory score. o Successfully complete a teaching plan and a case presentation in the clinical setting. o Incorporate client teaching each clinical day as part of their clinical paper work. o Complete nursing care plans (obstetric and pediatric) in the clinical setting, each care plan will identify client teaching. o Begin to incorporate collaborative efforts with other healthcare workers as evidenced by the clinical evaluation tool.
Course Objectives: Upon completion of NSG 210, the student will be able to: 1. Demonstrate an understanding of the nurses role in maternal-child nursing. 2. Utilize the nursing process in providing nursing care to childbearing and child-rearing families with consideration of cultural, spiritual and developmental needs. 3. Apply principles of growth and development in the provision of nursing care to childbearing and child-rearing families. 4. Demonstrate appropriate communications techniques in the assessment and care of childbearing and child-rearing families. 5. Provide safe and competent care for obstetric and pediatric clients in clinical and community settings. 6. Utilize current evidence based research and technology in providing care to childbearing and child-rearing families in clinical and community settings. 7. Demonstrates professional behaviors in providing client care and in interactions with other members of the healthcare team. 8. Complete two hours of health related community service.
11 Alignment of Course Objectives with Associate Degree Student Learning Outcomes (SLO):
1. Demonstrate proficiency in knowledge of nursing and clinical skills necessary to provide safe, competent nursing care. Course Objective(s): CO#2. Utilize the nursing process in providing nursing care to obstetric and pediatric patients and their families with consideration of cultural, spiritual and developmental needs. CO#5. Provide safe nursing care and performance of clinical skills while caring for obstetric and pediatric patients and their families in the acute care and community setting. 2. Utilize the Nursing Process to assess clients and families and to plan, implement, and evaluate care to clients and families while functioning within the Scope and Standards of Nursing Practice. Course Objective(s): CO#2. Utilize the nursing process in providing nursing care to obstetric and pediatric patients and their families with consideration of cultural, spiritual and developmental needs. CO#3. Apply principles of growth and development in the provision of nursing care to obstetric and pediatric patients and their families. 3. Read and think critically and synthesize new information in a logical manner. Course Objective(s): CO#2. Utilize the nursing process in providing nursing care to obstetric and pediatric patients and their families with consideration of cultural, spiritual and developmental needs. CO#3. Apply principles of growth and development in the provision of nursing care to obstetric and pediatric patients and their families. CO#6. Utilize current evidence based research and technology in developing and implementing nursing plans of care for obstetric and pediatric patients and their families. 4. Communicate effectively and professionally, both in speaking and writing. Course Objective(s): CO#4. Demonstrate therapeutic and professional communication techniques in the assessment and care of obstetric and pediatric patients and their families. 5. Demonstrate professional behavior at all times. Course Objective(s): CO#7. Demonstrate professional behaviors and leadership skills in interactions with other members of the multidisciplinary healthcare team. 6. Develop leadership skills that include caring, compassion and responsibility. Course Objective(s): CO#4. Demonstrate therapeutic and professional communication techniques in the assessment and care of obstetric and pediatric patients and their families.
12 CO#7. Demonstrate professional behaviors and leadership skills in interactions with other members of the multidisciplinary healthcare team. 7. Demonstrate Servant Leadership and Community Service awareness. Course Objective(s):
CO#8. Complete two hours of health related community service this semester. 8. Possess personal integrity and practice within the ethical and legal framework of nursing. Course Objective(s): CO#5. Provide safe nursing care and performance of clinical skills while caring for obstetric and pediatric patients and their families in the acute care and community settings. CO#7. Demonstrate professional behaviors and leadership skills in interactions with other members of the multidisciplinary healthcare team. 9. Utilize current research evidence and technology in the provision of nursing care. Course Objective(s): CO#2. Utilize the nursing process in providing nursing care to obstetric and pediatric patients and their families with consideration of cultural, spiritual and developmental needs. CO#6. Utilize current evidence based research and technology in developing and implementing nursing plans of care for obstetric and pediatric patients and their families. 10. Work independently and collaboratively with other health care workers in providing care and teaching about health promotion and illness prevention to diverse and complex clients and families. Course Objective(s): CO#1. Demonstrate an understanding of the nurses role in maternal-child Nursing in providing health teaching and health promotion to diverse groups of obstetric and pediatric patients and their families. CO#2. Utilize the nursing process in providing nursing care to obstetric and pediatric patients and their families with consideration of cultural, spiritual and developmental needs. CO#7. Demonstrate professional behaviors and leadership skills in interactions with other members of the multidisciplinary healthcare team.
NSG 210 Students are expected to be professional at all times and adhere to the professional standards listed below. Students will be held accountable professional behavior and standards. Adapted from the American Nurses Association Code of Ethics: Professionalism: Professional behaviors within nursing practice are characterized by a commitment to the profession of nursing. The student nurse adheres to the same standards of professional practice, is accountable for individual actions and behaviors, and practices nursing within legal, ethical and regulatory frameworks. The student nurse values the profession of nursing and participates in ongoing professional development. 13 Ethics for Nursing: Ethics is part of the foundation upon which nursing is built. A code of ethics makes explicit the primary goals, values and obligations of the profession. The Code of Ethics is a succinct statement of the moral obligations and duties of every individual who enters the nursing profession. While used by the profession as its nonnegotiable moral standard of practice, the Code also articulates for the public nursings own understanding of its commitment to society. Obligations as expressed in the provisions of the Code constitute a general framework, providing guidance for nurses when confronted with moral uncertainty. The Code of Ethics provides a framework from which nurses can engage in ethical analysis and decision-making, a process to which nurses also bring their own moral understanding and world view. The Code of Ethics for Nursing is the foundation for all nursing practice. Legal Framework: Nurses are expected to follow all federal and state laws. Legal accountability is an essential concept of professional nursing practice. The Nurse Practice Act, the law passed by a state legislative body, defines the scope of nursing practice. The practice of nursing is further defined by the rules and regulations enacted by each states Board of Nursing, standards of care defined by professional nursing organizations, and policies and procedures of employing institutions. Legal guidelines serve to protect the public. The Kentucky Nurse Practice Act, the law passed by the state legislative body, defines the scope of nursing practice. The practice of nursing is further defined by the rules and regulations enacted by the Kentucky Board of Nursing (KBN), standards of care defined by professional nursing organizations, and policies and procedures of employing institutions. Legal guidelines serve to protect the public. Students should familiarize themselves with the Kentucky Board of Nursing website (www.kbn.ky.gov); specifically Kentucky Nursing Laws and Kentucky Administrative Regulations. Regulatory Frameworks: Nurses practice under the Nurse Practice Act, Rules and Regulations of the Board of Nursing, and other regulatory administrative bodies. The laws, rules, and regulations establish and govern the nurses professional scope of nursing practice. The regulatory practice framework has the primary intent of protecting the public. Standards: The practice of nursing is guided by standards of nursing practice and standards of client care. These standards are agreed upon levels of excellence and describe the responsibilities for which nurses are accountable. These standards are defined by professional nursing organizations and employing institutions policies and procedures. Standards of nursing practice are written expectations of care the nurse should give. Standards of client care are written expectations of care the client should receive. Accountability: Accountability and autonomy are essential elements to the practice of nursing. With increased autonomy comes greater responsibility and accountability. Accountability involves follow-up and reflective analysis of ones own decisions which affect client outcomes. The nurse is accountable for maintaining and updating skills and knowledge needed to perform 14 nursing care. The nurse is accountable to clients, the profession, employer and society. To remain accountable nursing professionals evaluate practices and act to preserve nursing excellence. Adapted from: American Nurses Association. (2010). Code of ethics for nursing. Silver Springs, MD: Author.
AMERICAN NURSES ASSOCIATION STANDARDS OF PROFESSIONAL NURSING PRACTICE
Standards of Practice The Standards of Practice describe a competent level of nursing care as demonstrated by the critical thinking model known as the nursing process. The nursing process includes the components of assessment, diagnosis, outcomes identification, planning, implementation, and evaluation. Accordingly, the nursing process encompasses significant actions taken by registered nurses and forms the foundation of the nurses decision making.
Standard 1. Assessment The registered nurse collects comprehensive data pertinent to the healthcare consumers health and/or the situation.
Standard 2. Diagnosis The registered nurse analyzes the assessment data to determine the diagnoses or the issues.
Standard 3. Outcomes Identification The registered nurse identifies expected outcomes for a plan individualized to the healthcare consumer or the situation.
Standard 4. Planning The registered nurse develops a plan that prescribes strategies and alternatives to attain expected outcomes.
Standard 5. Implementation The registered nurse implements the identified plan.
Standard 5A. Coordination of Care. The registered nurse coordinates care delivery.
Standard 5B. Health Teaching and Health Promotion. The registered nurse employs strategies to promote health and a safe environment.
15 Standard 6. Evaluation. The registered nurse evaluates progress toward attainment of outcomes. Standards of Professional Performance
The Standards of Professional Performance describe a competent level of behavior in the professional role, including activities related to ethics, education, evidence-based practice and research, quality of practice, communication, leadership, collaboration, professional practice evaluation, resource utilization, and environmental health. All registered nurses are expected to engage in professional role activities, including leadership, appropriate to their education and position. Registered nurses are accountable for their professional actions to themselves, their healthcare consumers, their peers, and ultimately to society.
Standard 7. Ethics The registered nurse practices ethically.
Standard 8. Education The registered nurse attains knowledge and competence that reflects current nursing practice.
Standard 9. Evidence-Based Practice and Research The registered nurse integrates evidence and research findings into practice.
Standard 10. Quality of Practice The registered nurse contributes to quality nursing practice.
Standard 11. Communication The registered nurse communicates effectively in all areas of practice.
Standard 12. Leadership The registered nurse demonstrates leadership in the professional practice setting and the profession.
Standard 13. Collaboration The registered nurse collaborates with healthcare consumer, family, and others in the conduct of nursing practice.
Standard 14. Professional Practice Evaluation The registered nurse evaluates her or his own nursing practice in relation to professional practice standards and guidelines, relevant statutes, rules, and regulation.
16 Standard 15. Resource Utilization The registered nurse utilizes appropriate resources to plan and provide nursing services that are safe, effective, and financially responsible.
Standard 16. Environmental Health The registered nurse practices in an environmentally safe and healthy manner.
Source: American Nurses Association. (2010). Scope and standards of practice (2 nd ed.) Silver Springs, MD: Author.
AMERICAN NURSES ASSOCIATION CODE OF ETHICS
Provision One: The nurse, in all professional relationships, practices with compassion and respect for the inherent dignity, worth, and uniqueness of every individual, unrestricted by considerations of social or economic status, personal attributes, or the nature of health problems.
Provision Two: The nurses primary commitment is to the patient, whether an individual, family, group, or community.
Provision Three: The nurse promotes, advocates for, and strives to protect the health, safety, and rights of the patient.
Provision Four: The nurse is responsible and accountable for individual nursing practice and determines the appropriate delegation of tasks consistent with the nurses obligation to provide optimum patient care.
Provision Five: The nurse owes the same duties to self as to others, including the responsibility to preserve integrity and safety, to maintain competence, and to continue personal and professional growth.
Provision Six: The nurse participates in establishing, maintaining, and improving healthcare environments and conditions of employment conducive to the provision of quality health care and consistent with the values of the profession through individual and collective action. Provision Seven: The nurse participates in the advancement of the profession through contributions to practice, education, administration, and knowledge development. 17
Provision Eight: The nurse collaborates with other health professionals and the public in promoting community, national, and international efforts to meet health needs.
Provision Nine: The profession of nursing, as represented by associations and their members, is responsible for articulating nursing values, for maintaining the integrity of the profession and its practice, and for shaping social policy.
Source: American Nurses Association. (2010). Code of ethics for nursing. Silver Springs, MD: Author.
Major Topics Covered: Nursing care of childbearing and child-rearing families. Selected community health concepts. Course Overview UNIT I REPRODUCTION / PRENATAL CARE / NEWBORN The student is expected to review human reproduction. Assessment and care of the prenatal patient and newborn will be discussed. Class Hours: 15 Exam #1: 15% Lab: Demonstration of skills specific to the newborn regarding gestational age assessment, newborn physical assessment and prenatal care. (See lab calendar for check-off date). UNIT II LABOR & BIRTH / POSTPARTUM CARE The birthing process will be covered with normal physiology and selected problems discussed. Physiologic changes after giving birth and care of the postpartum patient will be discussed. Community heath will be discussed in preparation for the ATI exam. Class Hours: 15 Exam #2: 15% Lab: Continuation of skills utilized in the care of laboring and postpartum clients. (See lab calendar for check-off dates).
18 UNIT III HIGH RISK ANTEPARTUM, INTRAPARTUM, POSTPARTUM AND NEWBORN / WOMENS HEALTH CARE Care of the pregnant woman and family faced with unexpected outcomes will be addressed. System-by-system physiological changes in the neonate are covered as well as conditions putting an infant at high risk for mortality and/or morbidity. Womens health issues will also be discussed. Class Hours: 15 Exam #3: 15% UNIT IV LIFE SPAN CONSIDERATIONS/PEDIATRIC HEALTH PROMOTION AND ASSESSMENT/MEDICATION ADMINISTRATION
The overall focus of this unit is the application of fundamental nursing skills to maternal- child patients. Students will identify age-related considerations for familiar nursing diagnosis. Age specific principles of pharmacology and physical assessment will be addressed, building on the basic concepts learned in previous semesters. Nutritional and developmental assessments for the pediatric patient will be discussed along with the nurses role in maintaining the patients health through medication administration, immunizations and disease prevention and adequate nutrition. Care of the hospitalized child and acute pain assessment, intervention and reassessment will be discussed. Certain pediatric integumentary conditions will also be addressed. Class Hours: 15 Exam #4: 15% Lab: New Pediatric skills check-off (See lab calendar)
UNIT V PEDIATRIC CONDITIONS: FLUID ELECTROLYTE IMBALANCE, GASTROINTESTINAL DYSFUNCTION, RESPIRATORY DYSFUNCTION, CARDIAC DYSFUNCTION, DISORDERS OF BLOOD/CIRCULATION, & ENDOCRINE DYSFUNCTION.
Many pediatric conditions will be discussed along with various system abnormalities. Class Hours: 15 Exam #5: 15% Lab: Selected Peds. Skills practice. 19
UNIT VI PEDIATRIC CONDITIONS: NEUROMUSCULAR DYSFUNCTION, COGNITIVE/SENSORY DYSFUNCTION, CEREBRAL DYSFUNCTION, MUSCULOSKELETAL/ARTICULAR DYSFUNCTION, PAHT, END OF LIFE CONSIDERATIONS Pediatric conditions will be continued. Class Hours: 15 Exam #6: 20% (Comprehensive final exam) 65% pediatric content o 50% new pediatric material o 15% old pediatric material 35% obstetric content
Teaching Methods: (1) Lecture. This is meant to supplement required reading as well as to facilitate understanding and application. The student is expected to prepare for class by keeping current with recommended learning activities. Handouts may supplement lectures. Audiovisuals may be used in class and/or assigned for viewing. (2) Discussion. The faculty focusing on classroom content will facilitate structured small group discussions. Students are expected to participate. This may include case studies. (3) Readings. The student is responsible for information contained in the bibliography and text as designated by the instructor and/or course outline. (4) Pharmacology Concept Maps: To increase understanding of specific drug classifications, students will be assigned weekly Pharmacology Concepts Maps. There will be a total of 13 Pharmacology Concepts Maps to be completed in this course (worth 2% of course grade). See assignment description and rubric located within the syllabus. (4) College Laboratory. The student is expected to maintain his/her technical skills learned in previous semesters. He/she will be introduced to skills specific and appropriate to obstetric and pediatric patients. Sign-up times for lab practice will be announced. The student is expected to use his/her designated time so that overcrowding is avoided. The student may be referred to the lab to practice a specific skill as recommended by his/her instructor. THESE METHODS ARE REQUIRED TO INSURE SAFE PATIENT CARE. (See additional information regarding skills check-offs, as an evaluation method.) The student handbook discusses the consequences of not completing lab hour requirements. 20 (5) Audiovisuals. Within the college lab are housed a number of videos. The student may view these on the VCR in the lab. Some audiovisuals are required. (6) Exam Review. There will be no review sessions prior to unit exams. Students are expected to bring questions to class while content is being presented. Exam rationale will be provided after each exam. No pens, pencils, cellular phones, or tape recorders are permitted while viewing rationale. No direct questions will be read during the rationale. Students with concerns about particular questions must submit, in writing, evidence based research to support the rationale he or she chooses. The evidence must be turned in to the faculty within 1 week of the exam. The reference must be cited and written in APA format. Exam rationale will be provided after each exam. Concerns about particular questions must be submitted in writing to faculty within 1 week of the exam. (7) Clinical Experiences: Students will have one 9-hour clinical experience weekly for 7 weeks (one in OB and one in Pediatrics) in which they will provide nursing care to clients under the supervision of a clinical instructor. Students will complete all clinical objectives for the current rotation during the seven week time frame for that rotation. Transportation to and from the clinical site(s) is the responsibility of the student. See Clinical Syllabus for clinical objectives and assignments for each clinical experience. Certain clinical experiences outside of the hospital setting will be required and students will be asked to adjust their schedules accordingly. See Clinical absence policy in syllabus.
Evaluation Methods/Grade Computation/Grading Scale: Grading Scale: A = 91-100% B = 83-90% C = 77-82% D = 70-76% (not passing in nursing) F = 69% and below Dosage calculation: A dosage calculation exam will be given prior to the student administering medications in the clinical setting. The student must achieve a score of 90% or higher on the dosage calculation exam within two attempts. If the student is not successful on the first attempt, the student is responsible to schedule a time to take the second dosage calculation exam before the due date specified in the course calendar. If the student does not achieve a score of 90% or higher on the dosage calculation exam by the second attempt, the student may not pass medications in the clinical setting, and therefore, cannot successfully pass the clinical portion of 21 the course and will fail the course. The dosage calculation exam is recorded as pass or fail; the score is not averaged into the classroom grade average. IF A STUDENT IS UNABLE TO ACHIEVE A 90% ON THE SECOND AND FINAL DRUG CALCULATION TEST, THE STUDENT WILL RECEIVE AN UNSATISFACTORY CLINICAL GRADE AND AN AUTOMATIC DISMISSAL FROM THE NURSING PROGRAM. Exams: There will be five unit exams throughout the semester and a comprehensive final exam. There will be NO make-up exams during the semester. It is recommended that students not miss an exam during the semester. If an exam is missed, the percentage of that exam will be divided equally among the remaining exams (Excluding Final Exam). See the ADN Student Handbook for more details on the exam guidelines. No electronic devices are allowed in the exam area. A simple calculator will be allowed. If a student is found with an electronic device during the exam the student will receive a zero for that exam and be asked to leave. Exam rationale will be provided after each exam. No pens, pencils, cellular phones, or tape recorders are permitted while viewing rationale. No direct questions will be read during the rationale. Students with concerns about particular questions must submit in writing evidence based research to support the rationale he or she chooses. The evidence must be turned in to the faculty within 1 week of the exam. The reference must be credible and cited with the page number. Material must be written in APA format. Critical Thinking paper: Students will complete a 4-5 page (not including title page or reference page) critical thinking writing assignment worth 3% of the course grade. The paper will address one of the Healthy People 2020 Focus and Topic Areas related to maternal-child health. The focus of the paper is to offer an evidence-based strategy that would facilitate the attainment of the set target for that topic area. The student MUST be familiar with Healthy People 2020 and reference the specific target and goal in the paper in order to meet the criteria of this assignment. The student will need at least one nursing scholarly source of reference; it MUST BE from an evidence-based, peer-reviewed journal. Other scholarly resources may include course textbooks, class handouts, or citations from evidence-based practice websites, health organization (ie. WHO, NIH, CDC). All papers must be formatted and referenced in 6th edition, 2 nd printing, APA style (Times New Roman or Arial font size 12 with margins of 1 at top/bottom and sides). The paper is graded based on the Critical Thinking Rubric. Students are to follow formatting for a manuscript style paper as described in the APA manual 6th edition, 2 nd printing. Students are encouraged to meet with Mr. Coffey before the assignment is due to review their paper/progress. Papers will not be proofread by email. (Please make an appointment by using the sign up sheet located on Mr. Coffeys door.) Students not adhering to APA format/style will lose up to 10 points off the final paper grade. The final draft of the paper is to be submitted to the course faculty prior to class time on the due date. 22 The nursing scholarly source must be attached with the paper. Papers without the article will not be graded. Please refer to specific description of assignment and grading rubric found in this syllabus. Papers are to be submitted electronically (without the nursing article) also. Late papers will not be graded. Pharmacology Concept Mapping: Pharmacology Concept Mapping
A concept map is a visual representation of a topic and the interrelationship of concepts and ideas. Concept mapping uses both the left and right hemispheres of the brain, increasing comprehension and long term storage of information in the memory. The purpose of this assignment is to increase your understanding of medications covered in this course and to learn to apply this information utilizing the nursing process. You will be assigned medication classifications for which you will create a concept map in preparation for lecture content and classroom discussion. This map is a visual representation of the application of the nursing process related to medications. This assignment is to be handwritten and may be completed according to your unique learning style (linear outline format, pictorial images, etc) while following the guidelines for content as listed:
Required elements for EACH concept map 23 Center Node: Begin the assignment with the drug classification as your center concept. This concept should include a listing of the classification, general class characteristics (mechanism of action), common brand and generic names, and common suffix (if applicable). Assessment Node: List 3 (minimum) key pieces of information that should be assessed prior to giving a medication within this drug class. This may include specific vital signs, laboratory results, or physical examination needed prior to administration. Nursing Diagnosis Node: List one priority nursing diagnoses for a client receiving a medication within this drug class (i.e. digoxin (Lanoxin): Altered Cardiac Output R/T alteration in heart rhythm). Planning Node: Include an appropriate goal statement (client centered, measurable, and within a specific timeframe) related to the nursing diagnosis for a client receiving a medication within this drug class (i.e. The client will maintain adequate cardiac output AEB HR 60-100 bpm with regular rhythm, urinary output > 30 ml/hr, and maintain warm & dry skin by time of hospital discharge). Intervention Node: List 3 nursing interventions (minimum), 1 of which must be client teaching. Evaluation Node: List an outcome that evaluates the effectiveness of planning, interventions and teaching. Special Nursing Considerations Node: Please list any information in this node that is important to understanding this medication class that has not been addressed. This may include information regarding cultural considerations, geriatric considerations, pregnancy considerations, pediatric dosing, safety, unique preparation requirements, and administration.
Submission of Drug Classifications See Course calendar Completed Concept Maps should be submitted by the deadline noted on the course calendar. All concept maps must be handwritten.
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CONCEPT MAP GRADING RUBRIC FOR NSG 210
Assignment Rubric: % value Describes Mechanism of Action for drugs within this classification 15% Lists common brand/generic names of drugs within this classification 5% Identifies common suffix of this drug classification (where applicable) 5% Provides at least 3 examples of assessment data necessary to evaluate prior to drug administration 15% Prioritizes the most important Nursing Diagnosis for clients receiving medications within this drug classification; is written appropriately and includes related-to information 10% Outcomes: Provides comprehensive goal statement that is client-centered, measures specific parameters, includes an appropriate timeframe, and directly relates to the provided Nursing Diagnosis 20% Incorporates at least 3 nursing interventions that will assist in goal attainment, and/or would be important to perform for safe and effective medication administration. One intervention must be client teaching. 10% Evaluates the effectiveness of planning, interventions, and teaching. Addresses anticipated outcomes of medication administration and measure how to determine effectiveness of medication, and/or provided nursing interventions. 10% Discusses Special Nursing Considerations (not previously addressed) that would be important to consider prior to, during, and/or following medication administration. 10% % value for each map : 100%
Concept Maps are 2% of your final NSG 210 grade see NSG 210 syllabus
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COMPUTING NSG 210 COURSE GRADE: Name:____________________________ ACTIVITY VALUE GRADE POINTS CUMULATIVE POINTS/AVERAGE EXAM 1 PRENATAL/NEWBORN 15% EXAM 2 L&D/POSTPARTUM/ COMMUNITY HEALTH 15% EXAM 3 HIGH RISK/WOMENS HEALTH 15% EXAM 4 PEDS 15% EXAM 5 PEDS 15% PAPER 3% PHARMACOLOGY CONCEPT MAPS 2% FINAL EXAM- COMPREHENSIVE 20% 26
FINAL GRADE
ATI POINTS ADDED AFTER ALL DEDUCTIONS ARE APPLIED
Collaborative testing: Based on evidence presented in a recent Nurse Educator article regarding Collaborative Testing, we want to offer each of you an opportunity to participate in the Nursing and Science Department Collaborative Testing project. Participation is strictly voluntary. The goal of this project is to increase the students knowledge and understanding of the material, facilitate communication, and increase the students retention of the course contents. Students participating in collaborative testing will be placed in collaborative testing groups. On exam day, after the unit exam, students will be placed in their collaborative testing groups. Students will be given 30 minutes to discuss and complete the exam. Questions to faculty members or other class members will not be allowed. You may ONLY discuss exam questions with members of your collaborative group. The group as a whole will receive additional points added to their test grade. You MUST be present and take part in collaborative testing to receive group points. Points will be given as follows: A (91-100) = 1 point, B (83-90) = 0.75 points, C (77-82) = 0.5 points. No points will be given for any grade lower than 77 (C). Any collaborative group found with any electronic devices will receive a zero on the exam both collaborative and individual exam.
ATI Testing: Assessment Technologies Institute (ATI) is a process that strives to strengthen the student remediation program that consists of assessments, books, and DVDs that work in tandem to aid the student in review and remediation of the nursing program curriculum. There are two types of assessments: proctored and non-proctored; both are taken on a computer. Non-proctored exams are exams that students take on their own without a faculty member present; may be taken any place including at the students home. Proctored exams are those in which a faculty member supervises students taking the exam. Students will be given identification numbers and ATI materials early in the semester and are encouraged to practice taking the non-proctored exams prior to taking the proctored exam. 27 Students are strongly encouraged to use the books and DVDs and non-proctored (practice) exams to prepare for the proctored exam(s). An ATI proctored exam(s) will be given during each course (more than one exam for some courses) in which: A score corresponding to the enclosed table for each particular exam (on the Individual score) is required to pass that exam. A student whose score meets the cut score provided in the enclosed table on all proctored exams will earn five (5) points at the end of the course provided the student has a final grade of 77% in the course and completed all proctored exams within specified timeframe that semester. All classroom minutes and lab deductions will be applied before ATI points. Note: In courses where there is more than one proctored exam, to earn five (5) points, a student must meet or exceed the cut score on all exams to earn five (5) points. No ATI points will be applied until the final grade is determined. If the student makes or exceeds the cut score, remediation is still recommended on areas of weakness. After a student completes an exam, the results/score and remediation outline will be displayed immediately on the computer screen. The remediation assignment will be on areas in which he or she scored below the listed cut score for that particular proctored exam. Students who score lower than the cut scores provided must remediate and make 90% on the non-proctored exam(s) to pass the course. The students will be expected to utilize the ATI books and DVDs in the remediation process and may retake the non-proctored exam as many times as it takes within seven days of the time of the proctored exam (unless otherwise stated by course faculty) in order to achieve a 90% score. The student, however, may only take the non- proctored exam once every 24 hours. After achieving 90% on the non-proctored exam, the student is expected to print his or her test results and give it to the course instructor. A student who has earned a 90% on all non-proctored exam(s) within seven days of the time of the proctored exam (unless otherwise stated by course faculty) that course will earn two (2) points at the end of the course provided the student has a final grade of 77% in the course. All classroom minute deductions will be applied before ATI points. A student who earns 90% on the non-proctored exams but fails to complete the exams within seven days of the time he or she took the proctored exam will earn no additional points. Exams must be completed and results turned in to the instructor by the time their proctored test was taken. Students are expected to attend ATI testing at their assigned time. Failure to do so will result in the student not being eligible for additional points. If the student cannot attend their assigned time, faculty must be notified prior to testing time.
28 Those students who do not have a final grade of 77%, those that do not achieve the posted cut score on all proctored exams, or 90% on all non-proctored exams within the above guidelines will fail the course.
The final grade is the earned grade after all deductions including, but not limited to classroom minutes and lab deductions are applied.
Proctored Assessment Cut Score Fundamentals for Nursing Practice 68 Adult Medical-Surgical Nursing NSG120 Adult Medical-Surgical Nursing NSG225 64 69 Nursing Leadership 72 Community Health Nursing 65 Maternal-Newborn Nursing 68 Nursing Care of Children 67 Nursing Pharmacology 70 Mental Health Nursing 68 RN-Comprehensive 75
Date adopted: January 28, 2005; Revised March 22, 2005; Revised May 18, 2007; Revised June 30, 2008; Revised May 20, 2009.
CLINICAL WORK GRADING SCALE
Students do not receive a separate grade for clinical/college laboratory experiences. If the student achieves satisfactory progress in clinical practice, the grade earned by the student is the theory grade. A failing grade will be assigned if clinical practice is unsatisfactory regardless of the theory grade. Students must satisfactorily complete both theory and clinical to pass the course.
CLINICAL EVALUATIONS 29
Clinical progress evaluations between instructor and student will be scheduled at mid-semester and at the end of the semester. Should the student have two instructors during these periods, the evaluation will contain combined input from each instructor. The student may be asked to schedule a conference during a rotation. The evaluation sheet is included in the clinical syllabus.
CLINICAL LABORATORY: Experiences are planned in order to provide the student with the opportunity to apply knowledge and skills in the clinical area. Students are expected to prepare for these experiences by completing worksheets, drug cards/medication sheets, and other work assigned by the clinical instructor. Specialty areas will require a skills check-off prior to patient care. Each student should note the dates for his/her groups orientation and plan his/her lab time accordingly. The student may not participate in patient care until the lab check-off is completed. Therefore, a clinical absence will be given to the student who comes to the clinical setting unprepared to give safe patient care. Clinical Presentations: 1. Obstetric Teaching Plan and Presentation: As part of the clinical experience in the obstetric setting students will be required to select a relevant obstetric topic of choice, prepare and teach a patient about this topic, and then briefly present this topic to the clinical group during a post conference. The teaching plan must include a visual aid that is used with the patient and the presentation should not be longer than 10 minutes. See criteria located in clinical syllabus.
2. Pediatric Presentation: As part of the clinical experience in the pediatric setting student will be required to present a brief post conference topic. Students are to work together with another classmate in the clinical group to present a relevant pediatric topic. Date due will be announced the first meeting of class. The approved topics, guidelines, and evaluation form are located in the clinical syllabus.
NURSING SKILLS LABORATORY AND WORKSHOPS: Students are required to attend all Skills Workshops as listed on the course and/or nursing skills laboratory schedule(s). Students must attend the Skills Lab a minimum of one hour per week. Students will be assigned a weekly Skills Lab time at the beginning of the semester and are encouraged to utilize the lab for extra practice with clinical skills as needed. After demonstration and practice, the student must demonstrate safe performance of the skill (check off) to the Skills 30 Lab instructors before being allowed to perform the skill in the clinical setting. Students are responsible for providing documentation of check-offs to the clinical instructor. Attendance in the Skills Lab is mandatory; in the event a student must be absent (illness, etc.) the student must contact the Skills Lab instructors as soon as possible to arrange make-up time. See Lab Attendance Policy.
CLINICAL SKILLS: All previous skills must be reviewed. The student is expected to spend one hour of lab time reviewing old skills. New clinical skills specific to maternal-child nursing will be introduced throughout the course. Designated skills will require check-off prior to performing in the clinical setting (see 210 Lab requirements). The dates for check-offs are on the SKILLS LAB calendar. Please refer to your lab book for the critical requirements for each skill.
PRE-AND POST-CONFERENCES: The conferences before and following clinical/college laboratory experiences are an integral part of the course. Students are expected to meet specific objectives in each clinical assignment. Students are expected to attend all pre and post conferences.
CLASS ATTENDANCE AND CLINICAL POLICY: Refer to the ADN Student Handbook. Classroom attendance and promptness is expected. Students are responsible for reading and understanding the attendance policy for each nursing course. Course faculty defines the attendance policy and the policy is printed in the course syllabus and reviewed in class at the beginning of the course. Students enrolled in the Nursing Program are expected to attend all planned nursing classes, clinical, skills lab, and mandatory workshops. In addition, the student is expected to be on time. Class roll will be taken each day. The faculty for each course is expected by the college to maintain an accurate record of each students class attendance. This record shall be available to the student, his/her faculty advisor and the offices of the college. It is the students responsibility to sign the roll sheet--students may not sign in for each other. Failure to sign the class roll will result in the student being counted absent. If a student arrives late or leaves early, they will be expected to signify the appropriate arrival/departure time on the attendance sheet.
Students are required to notify the appropriate course faculty/instructor if an absence is deemed necessary. This applies to classroom, clinical, skills lab, or workshop absences. If an absence is necessary, the student must call the course faculty/nursing office (classroom absence) or the clinical instructor (clinical absence) thirty (30) minutes before the assigned time to report. Students are not permitted to report absences for another classmate. It may be considered a voluntary withdrawal if a student does not call to report an absence/tardy and does not show up 31 for clinical as determined by instructors and the Nursing Department Chair. The student must go through the formal withdrawal process to make this official. Students absent from class are responsible for acquiring all materials discussed during the missed class lecture. Evidence-based research has linked successful academic performance with good class attendance; therefore, students are expected to attend all class sessions. Students make meaningful contributions to classroom discussions as collaborative learning occurs while listening to the viewpoints and experiences of others. All students suffer when viewpoints of colleagues are missed. Student attendance is a necessary component of professionalism.
After a student misses 500 minutes (or 10 class hours) of class during any given semester; each subsequent hour (50 minutes) of absence, up to and including 1000 minutes (or 20 class hours) of absence, will result in a loss of 0.5% from the final grade. The student, whose absence exceeds 20 class hours or 1000 minutes, is subject to automatic failure of the course and may be involuntarily dropped from the program.
Faculty members may give special consideration to students involved in college-sponsored activities. Each student is responsible for conferring with his or her professors regarding participation in such activities. The student is advised that participation in college-sponsored activities shall not excuse him or her from the completion of all course assignments required by the faculty for a satisfactory grade in the course. CLINICAL ABSENCES POLICIES:
There are NO excused absences from the clinical area. Faculty members reserve the right to assign make-up assignments at their discretion. A clinical absence on a day prior to an exam will be reviewed by the nursing faculty. Any time a student is absent from the clinical and/or college laboratory, he/she must call that area 30 minutes before assigned time to report his/her absence directly to the clinical instructor. It may be considered a voluntary withdrawal if a student does not call and does not show up for clinical. There may be a fee of $350.00 per clinical day for any makeup clinical. All clinical make-up times MUST be scheduled with the clinical instructor and at the instructors availability.
If a student is tardy from clinical, all minutes must be made up before the student can successfully pass the clinical portion of the course. An intervention by conference form will also be completed with excessive tardiness. Excessive classroom and/or clinical absences and tardiness may lead to possible dismissal from the Nursing Program. Students are expected to be on time.
Students must comply with the Midway College dress code (see Student Handbook) AND WEAR HIS/HER OFFICIAL MIDWAY NAME BADGE AT ALL TIMES. IF THE CLINICAL FACILITY REQUIRES A NAME BADGE AS WELL, BOTH SHOULD BE WORN FOR CLINICAL. For clinical greater than 5 hours in length, a student is allowed one 30-minute lunch break. No student should leave the hospital without his/her clinical instructors permission. Students are 32 responsible for staggering their meal times so that no more than half the students are off the floor at any one time. Report off to each other and staff as appropriate; and, cover each others patients during mealtime or anytime it becomes necessary for the student to leave the unit.
LATE WORK (Clinical): Assignments are to be complete and submitted on time according to the timeline posted by the instructor. This is necessary in order for the instructor to give appropriate feedback. Any clinical paperwork received after the posted deadline will be considered late and full credit will not be given. Late weekly paperwork will be reflected in the clinical evaluation and can lead to an unsatisfactory clinical grade. The course instructors will have the final decision regarding late paperwork.
EMPLOYMENT HOURS: A nursing student is NOT permitted to work 11:00 p.m.-7:00 a.m. prior to a day (7:00 a.m.) clinical. It is strongly recommended that students not work prior to classes. Employment should be accepted with caution against overload. Many students have realized that, to insure success, outside workload must decrease as they progress through the program. Each student should select work hours carefully. Students will be counseled on an individual basis if work seems to be interfering with clinical or class performance. It is recommended that no student work more than 20 hours per week to give adequate study time for this course. WRITING POLICY: Written assignments must be typed, double-spaced, with one-inch margins and 11 or 12-point font. Academic writing at Midway College should be composed in Edited American English; colloquial language and dialect are appropriate in other contexts but should not be used in academic work. Avoid the use of the first person (I, we), the second person (you), and slang jargon in formal writings in this course. Even when you are asked to state your opinion, your reader will assume the ideas are yours unless you specifically say that they belong to someone else. Course faculty expects that students have knowledge of appropriate forms of documentation and use it where appropriate. Use the APA 6 th edition format and style of notation to credit all sources not your own. Students are encouraged to utilize the college Writing Lab for assistance in topic development. There is a craft to writing. Spelling, grammar, punctuation and diction (word usage) are all tools of that craft. Writing at the collegiate level will show careful attention to these elements of craft. Work that does not exhibit care with regard to these elements will be considered as inadequate for college writing and graded accordingly. Students are encouraged to utilize the college academic support center for assistance as needed. WRITTEN ASSIGNMENTS: Papers are due by the end of the class period on the assigned due date. Any papers received after this time will be considered late and the student will receive a zero on the assignment. If a student is absent on the day a paper is due, it is the students responsibility to fax or e- mail the paper in its entirety (including journal articles) to the assigned instructor before 33 the beginning of the class period on the due date. Failure to comply with this policy will result in the student obtaining a zero on the assignment.
ACADEMIC HONESTY POLICY: Please review the policies in the Midway College Catalog. Academic dishonesty, including cheating, fabrication and plagiarism, is regarded as an act of fraud and will be reported to the appropriate Dean. Proper documentation is necessary for maintaining standards regarding academic honesty. Any student needing assistance in understanding appropriate documentation should consult with the course faculty, utilize college writing center, and/or seek other assistance. Students may receive a zero for plagiarized work.
SERVANT LEADERSHIP: A minimum of 2 hours community service is required of each student every semester. The service MUST be health-related. Check with your instructor to see if your service will complete this requirement. Experiences that are part of clinical cannot be used for community service hours. Please make copies of the form included in this syllabus for your personal use. Final course grade will be held until community service is completed and recorded. A copy of the Servant Leadership form is in the syllabus.
LEADERSHIP PORTFOLIO: Students are to continue to develop their Leadership Portfolio and bring to every academic advising session. Students should be prepared to submit their portfolios for final grading in NSG 230. It is the students responsibility to observe for announcements of opportunities to obtain portfolio points. Announcements are posted on the bulletins boards for each class and outside the nursing classroom. It is also the responsibility of the student to meet regularly with his or her advisor to receive feedback on their progress. The Leadership Portfolio is a graduation requirement.
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Weekly Schedule: Specific reading assignment can be found with lecture objectives. This is a general outline. Faculty retain the right to alter the schedule as they deem necessary. Any changes will be announced in class and/or notification will be made via email. Date Topic Assignment Work Due August 18
Orientation- Intro to Maternity Nursing & Community Health Concepts; Heredity & Genetics; Reproduction/Fetal Development; Chapters 1,2,3,4,12, Review previously learned material from A & P courses Dosage Calculation Exam August 20
Anatomy/Physiology of Pregnancy Physiologic/Psychosocial Adapt. Maternal/Fetal Nutrition during Pregnancy Chapters 13, 14 Dosage retake 1:00 pm August 25
Nursing Care during Pregnancy Prenatal Care/ Risk Assessment Chapter 15, 26 August 27
Postpartum Complications Complications of the Newborn Chapter 34, 38 Chapters 35,36,37
Oct 1 Community Health ATI BOOK OB ATI Oct 6 Womens Health Chapters Handouts Community ATI Oct 8 Exam 3
36 Oct 13
Lect.1 Begin Pediatric Nursing Growth and Development Chapters 3,4,5
Oct 15
Lect 2,3 Communication, Physical Assessment; Growth, Development & Health Problems of Infants & Toddlers Chapters 6,10,11 Oct 20
Lect.4 Health Promotion and Problems of Preschoolers, School-Age children and Adolescents Chapters13,14,15,16,17 Oct 22 Lect 5,6 Pain, Care of the Hospitalized Child, Medication Administration Chapter 7, 21, 22 Oct 27
Lect 7 Integumentary Dysfunction Chapter 30 Oct 29
Dec 1 Lect 15, Cerebral Dysfunction, Chapter 28, 31 PEDS ATI Dec 3 Lect 16, 17 Musculoskeletal/Articular Dysfunction; PAHT CE PPT; pp. 555-566
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STUDENTS WITH DISABILITIES: It is the policy of Midway College to accommodate individuals with disabilities pursuant to Federal law and the Colleges commitment to equal educational opportunities. It is the responsibility of the student to request accommodations through the ADA procedures of the college found in the Midway College Catalog and Midway College Student Handbook. It is the responsibility of the student to inform the instructor of any necessary accommodations at the beginning of the course. TAPE RECORDING: Taping of classes is not prohibited by Midway College. However, individual faculty retains the right to determine whether students may tape in a specific course. Students may not share any tape recorded lecture with any other student. Students may not share recorded lectures through social media platforms of any kind. Students should use tapes only as a refresher for the topics discussed and the flow of content and ideas generated in class. TAPE RECORDING OF RATIONALE REVIEWS FOLLOWING TESTS IS STRICTLY PROHIBITED. It is the students responsibility to turn off the recorder during breaks and when the lecture is complete. Failure to comply with the above classroom rules may result in the student not being allowed to record.
BEEPERS AND CELLULAR PHONES: Beepers and cellular telephones must be turned off in class and clinical. The instructor reserves the right to request cellular devices be brought to the front of the classroom if a distraction is occurring as a result of their use.
DISRUPTIVE BEHAVIOR: Disruptive behavior (which includes talking or texting to fellow classmates during lecture) in the classroom will not be tolerated. Faculty reserves the right to dismiss a student from the classroom if behavior is deemed disruptive. Security will be notified if the behavior continues. Continued disruptive behavior by a student may be cause for permanent dismissal from the classroom and a subsequent failing grade in the course.
SYLLABUS INFORMATION: Students are responsible for obtaining assignments for each class and keeping track of any changes throughout the course. If the student is unsure about any assignment or assistance is needed, the instructor should be the first contact.
Faculty reserves the right to make changes or corrections to the syllabus throughout the semester if necessary. Students will be notified either by mail, e-mail, or verbally of any changes made.
38 *To Keep Updated*: It is the responsibility of the student to frequently check the BULLETIN BOARDS located in the nursing lab and outside the classrooms for classroom updates and personal messages. Students should check their Midway College email daily.
MIDWAY EMAIL: All students are expected to maintain and check their Midway email address daily for updates or course information. It is the responsibility of the student to make sure his/her email is working. If not, the student should contact the technology department. The student must provide the instructor(s) with an alternate method to contact them if necessary. Students are responsible for clearing out their mailboxes so that course information can be received. STUDENT REPRESENTATION: Each semester students elect a classroom and clinical representative to facilitate communication between students and faculty by meeting regularly with course coordinators, as well as attending Nursing and Science Division meetings. Student feedback is seriously considered in governance of the nursing program. Reports of student satisfaction, positive learning experiences, and suggestions related to curriculum and program operations are encouraged. RESOURCES: Accreditation Commission for Education in Nursing (ACEN), formerly known as the National League of Nursing Accreditation Commission, Inc., Standards 3.8 and 4.0, and SACSCOC, Standard 4.2. American Nurses Association. (2010). Code of ethics for nursing. Silver Springs, MD: Author. American Nurses Association. (2010). Scope and standards of practice (2 nd ed.) Silver Springs, MD: Author. NLN Education Competencies Model
39 CLASSROOM OBJECTIVES UNIT 1
Introduction to Maternity Nursing Learning Objectives: 1. Describe the scope of maternity, pediatric and womens health nursing. 2. Examine the Healthy People 2020 goals for maternal-child health care. 3. Explain risk management and standards of practice in the delivery of nursing care to women and children. 4. Discuss legal and ethical issues in the health care of women and children. 5. Identify National Goals and QSEN Competencies as they related to maternity nursing. Assignments/Learning Activities: Maternity & Womens Health Care: Chapters 1, 2 Visit the Healthy People 2020 website: www.healthypeople2020.gov
COMMUNITY HEALTH Learning Objectives: 1. Identify the roles and functions of the community health nurse. 2. Describe the foundations of community health. 3. Discuss the basic premise of Healthy People 2010/2020. 4. Identify the roles of a community health nurse in preventing and assisting in the aftermath of bioterrorism. 5. Discuss the components of the community nursing process. 6. Review the fundamentals of epidemiology and provide a worldly example of how a community health nurse can interrupt the Epidemiologic Triad. 7. Analyze the different types of immunity and provide an example of each.
Learning Activities: Required Reading: Read your Community ATI book Complete the study questions at the end of each section. Visit the Healthy People 2020 website. Community paper (see syllabus for due date).
40 Heredity and Genetics Learning Objectives: 1. Discuss the Human Genome project and its implications for maternal-child nursing. 2. Explain patterns of genetic transmission leading to disorders seen in children: a. multifactorial inheritance b. unifactorial inheritance 1) Autosomal dominant 2) Autosomal recessive 3) Inborn errors of metabolism 4) X-linked dominant inheritance 5) X-linked recessive inheritance 3. Identify the nurses role in caring for families seeking genetic testing.
Assignments/Learning Activities: Maternity & Womens Health Care: Chapter 3 Study Guide Chapter 3
Human Reproduction and Fetal Development
Learning Objectives:
1. Identify the external and internal structures of the male and female reproductive system. 2. Explain the menstrual cycle in relation to hormonal, ovarian and endometrial responses. 3. Summarize the significant milestones in growth and development during the embryonic and fetal periods. 4. Describe the development, structure and functions of the placenta. 5. Relate the composition and functions of amniotic fluid. 6. Compare and contrast fetal circulation in utero and the transition that occurs at birth. 7. Utilize reproductive knowledge in health promotion of women and expectant mothers.
Assignments/Learning Activities:
Maternity & Womens Health Care: Chapter 4 pgs. 60 69; Chapter 12. Study Guide Chapter 4 Key Terms/Matching; Review as needed from A & P courses Chapter 12 Key Terms/Key Concepts www.Khanacademy.org Fetal circulation meet the placenta Recommended Miracle of Life video for those who have never seen this film Evolve Learning Animations for Chapter 12
41 Anatomy and Physiology of Pregnancy Physiologic and Psychosocial Adaptations
Learning Objectives:
1. Describe the physiologic and psychosocial changes occurring during pregnancy. 2. Explain causes for common discomforts experienced during pregnancy. 3. Differentiate between presumptive, probable and positive signs of pregnancy. 4. Discuss available methods of pregnancy testing. 5. Apply methods used to record an obstetrical history. 6. Compare laboratory values in non-pregnant and pregnant women. 7. Identify alterations in laboratory values that that may place women at risk. 8. Identify nursing diagnoses related to the management of common discomforts of pregnancy.
Assignments/Learning Activities:
Maternity & Womens Health Care: Chapter 13, 14 pgs. 330-336. Study Guide Chapter 13 (complete all activities prior to class)
Maternal and Fetal Nutrition in Pregnancy
Learning Objectives:
1. Relate the importance of adequate nutrition and weight gain during pregnancy and lactation. 2. Compare the recommended level of intake of energy sources, protein, and key vitamins and minerals during pregnancy and lactation. 3. Calculate Body Mass Index (BMI) to obtain the desirable weight gain for selected clients. 4. Identify conditions that may alter the nutritional status of a pregnant woman. 5. Summarize foods and substances that should be avoided during pregnancy. 6. Incorporate cultural and ethnic preferences in planning nutritional intake for pregnant women. 7. Recognize difference in needs of adolescent pregnant women. 8. Examine the role of nutritional supplements during pregnancy. 9. Give examples of food sources to supply optimal nutrition during pregnancy.
Assignments/Learning Activities:
Maternity & Womens Health Care: Chapter 14 Study Guide Thinking Critically Discussion of scenarios, pg. 113-114. Evolve Learning Review online care plan
42 Nursing Care of the Woman and Family during Pregnancy
Learning Objectives:
1. Describe the process of confirming pregnancy and establishing the estimated date of birth (EDB). 2. Recognize signs and symptoms of pregnancy. 3. Explain the nursing and health care provided to pregnant women during each trimester of pregnancy. 4. Relate the components of an initial prenatal history and physical exam. 5. Identify warning signs of potential problems during pregnancy. 6. Determine a plan of care for managing common discomforts throughout pregnancy. 7. Select evidenced based interventions aimed at providing quality nursing care to pregnant women and their families. 8. Examine the effect of cultural, age, parity, and multifetal pregnancy on the response of the women and her family during the prenatal period. 9. Describe options available for prenatal care and birth settings.
Assignments/Learning Activities:
Maternity and Womens Health Care: Chapter 15 Particular attention to all tables, boxes and nursing care plans. Study Guide- Chapter 15 Prepare for class by listing common self-care interventions the nurse can teach pregnant women to help them manage the discomforts of pregnancy. Prioritize teaching needs by trimester.
43 Assessing For Risk Factors in Pregnancy . Learning Objectives:
1. Identify indications for prenatal diagnostic procedures. 2. Relate the role and responsibility of the nurse when assisting pregnancy women undergoing diagnostic screenings and procedures. 3. Compare advantages, disadvantages, risks and information that can be obtained when utilizing each of the following procedures: Ultrasound Alpha-Fetoprotein/Multiple Marker Screenings Chorionic Villus Sampling (CVS) Amniocentesis Nonstress Testing (NST) Contraction Stress Testing (CST) Biophysical Profile 4. Interpret diagnostic testing results related to fetal wellbeing and implement appropriate nursing interventions. 5. Recognize psychological and psychosocial aspects of a pregnancy at risk.
Assignments/Learning Activities:
Maternity & Womens Health Care: Chapter 26. Study Guide Chapter 26 Prepare for class by completing Key Terms, Key Concepts, Critical thinking exercises #3, #4, #5, #6 Evolve Assisting with Amniocentesis (video)
44 The Newborn Physiologic and Behavioral Adaptations
Learning Objectives:
1. Describe the physiologic adaptations the neonate must make in transitioning from intrauterine to extrauterine life. 2. Explain the mechanisms of thermoregulation in the newborn and consequences of hypothermia or hyperthermia. 3. Compare four mechanism of heat loss in the newborn: Evaporation Conduction Convection Radiation 4. Recognize newborn reflexes and how they are elicited. 5. Differentiate between the periods of reactivity and inactivity following birth. 6. Compare and contrast characteristics and normal deviations in the physical assessment of newborns. 8. Interpret parameters of normal for weight loss and gain in the newborn. 9. Identify signs that a neonate is at risk for problems related to each body system.
Assignments/Learning Activities:
Maternity & Womens Health Care: Chapter 23, 24 Classroom handouts; PowerPoints. Complete the Newborn Assessment Guide found in clinical packet Review videos available through Evolve Assessing a Newborns Reflexes and Auscultating Newborn Heart Sounds The following videos available in the nursing lab: Physical Assessment of the Newborn (VHS) Gestational Age Assessment of the Newborn (VHS) Newborn Assessment www.youtube.com/watch?v=manXzhiXqME UMDNJ School of Nursing instructor led video
45 Nursing Care of the Newborn and Newborn Nutrition Learning Objectives: 1. Describe the procedure and expected findings for a newborn physical examination. 2. Explain the components of a gestational assessment for the newborn (Modified Ballard Exam). 3. Compare and contrast the characteristics of the preterm, term, and postterm neonate. 4. Recognize methods/interventions to ensure newborn safety. 5. Explain the purpose, methods and nursing responsibilities related to circumcision of the newborn. 6. Relate significant findings in maternal history that may impact the health of her newborn. 7. Identify teaching need of parents related to newborn care and specific conditions. 8. Differentiate between physiologic and pathologic jaundice in the newborn. 9. Compare and contrast characteristics of newborns that are formula fed with those who are breast fed. 10. Utilize the nursing process in prioritizing newborn assessment and care. * Breastfeeding will be covered in depth with Postpartum content
Assignments/Learning Activities: Maternity & Womens Health Care: Chapter 23, 24, 25 Classroom handouts; PowerPoints. Complete the Newborn Assessment Guide Review videos available through Evolve Assessing a Newborns Reflexes and Auscultating Newborn Heart Sounds The following videos available in the nursing lab: Physical Assessment of the Newborn (VHS) Gestational Age Assessment of the Newborn (VHS) Newborn Assessment www.youtube.com/watch?v=manXzhiXqME UMDNJ School of Nursing instructor led video View the following: New Ballard Exam (YouTube), Chap 1, 2, 3, & 4 Dr. Ballard explain her assessment tool. Video: Nursing Skills Lab Gestational Assessment of the Newborn (VHS)
46 UNIT II Labor and Birth Learning Objectives: 1. Relate various theories of the onset of labor. 2. List the promonitory signs of labor. 3. Describe the physiologic adaptations in body systems during labor. 4. Identify the anatomic structure of the bony pelvis. 5. Recognize the normal measurements of the diameters of the pelvic inlet, cavity, and outlet. 6. Relate the significance of the size and position of the fetal head during the labor and birth process. 7. Summarize the cardinal movements of labor for a vertex presentation. 8. Describe the primary and secondary powers of labor. 9. Differentiate between the four stages of labor. 10. Analyze the effect of the following on the process of labor: Fetal Lie Dilation Station Presentation Fetal Attitude Effacement Position
Assignments/Learning Activities: Maternity & Womens Health Care: Chapter 16 Study Guide Chapter 16 Handouts/PowerPoints/Flip Charts/Anatomic Models Evolve Video Assessment Presentation, Fetal Lie, Position
47 Pain Management during Labor Learning Objectives: 1. Relate how pain can affect the laboring women and labor progress. 2. Compare various non-pharmacologic strategies used to enhance relaxation and facilitate the labor process. 3. Identify complementary and alternative methods for pain relief during labor. 4. Distinguish between selected types of analgesia and anesthesia utilized during labor and birth: Systemic analgesia Nerve block analgesia and Anesthesia Local Pudendal Spinal General 5. Delineate nursing interventions and responsibilities for laboring mothers receiving analgesia and anesthesia during labor and birth. 6. Recognize adverse effects of pharmacologic intervention on the woman and fetus during labor and birth. 7. Utilize the nursing process in providing pain management for the woman in labor
Assignments/Learning Activities: Maternity & Womens Health Care: Chapter 17 Study Guide Key Terms, Fill in the Blanks, Key Concepts #37, and Thinking Critically exercises #8, and #9. PowerPoints
48 Fetal Assessment during Labor Fetal Monitoring
Learning Objectives:
1. Compare intermittent auscultation of the fetal heart rate with external and internal electronic methods of monitoring. 2. Identify typical signs of reassuring (normal) and non-reassuring (abnormal) fetal heart rate patterns. 3. Explain baseline and period changes in the fetal heart rate during monitoring. 4. Describe nursing responsibilities related to fetal heart rate monitoring during labor. 5. Differentiate among the nursing interventions used for managing selected fetal heart rate patterns: Tachycardia Minimal variability Variable decelerations Bradycardia Absent variability Late decelerations 6. Identify appropriate documentation for the monitoring process during labor. 7. Relate standards of care for fetal heart monitoring. 8. Explain client teaching regarding fetal heart rate monitoring.
Assignments/Learning Activities: Maternity & womens Health Care: Chapter 18 Study Guide Key Terms; Reviewing Key Concepts (#27, A-E), #28, #29, #30, #31; Thinking Critically 1-5. Additional Fetal Heart Monitoring Guidelines in nursing skills lab (notebook). Students may make copies if you wish. Video: Fetal Heart Monitoring In nursing skills lab. Evolve: Key Points
49 Nursing Care of the Family during Labor and Birth Learning Objectives: 1. Distinguish between true labor and false labor. 2. Compare methods for determining rupture of membranes. 3. Describe ongoing assessment of progress throughout the stages and phases of labor: First stage (latent phase, active phase, transition) Second stage Third stage Fourth stage 4. Recognize physical and psychosocial findings indicative of maternal progress during labor. 5. Describe fetal assessment parameters during labor. 6. Identify nursing interventions that facilitate labor progress. 7. Identify evidenced based practices that enhancing the labor and birth process. 7. Utilize the nursing process to plan the care of the woman and fetus during labor. 8. Analyze the influence of cultural, ethic, and religious beliefs and practices on the process of labor and birth. 9. Describe the role of the nurse during emergency childbirth. 10. Summarize immediate care of the newborn in the birth setting.
Assignments/Learning Activities:
Maternity and Womens Health Care: Chapter 19. Study Guide Chapter 19 (all sections) Video Immediate Care of the Newborn (in nursing skills lab) Evolve
50 Postpartum Adaptations and Nursing Care Learning Objectives: 1. Evaluate the physiologic and psychosocial changes that occur during the postpartum period. 2. Describe components of a systematic postpartum assessment. 3. Identify factors that affect family adaptation to the birth of a baby. 4. Recognize positive and negative bonding behaviors. 5. Assess cultural influences on family adaptation. 6. Compare and contrast nursing intervention applicable to women who have given birth vaginally and by cesarean section. 7. Describe teaching related to self-care during the postpartum period and after discharge. 8. Identify cause, manifestations, and nursing interventions related to postpartum blues. 9. Discuss the benefits of breastfeeding for the newborn and family. 10. Describe nursing interventions to facilitate and promote successful infant feeding (breast and formula feeding). 11. Analyze common problems associated with breastfeeding. 12. Examine special considerations related to breastfeeding.
Assignments/Learning Activities: Maternity and Womens Health Care Chapters 20, 21, 22, 25. Handouts/PowerPoints Postpartum Skills Laboratory Check off Information Sheet.
51 UNIT III Complications during the Prenatal Period
Learning objectives:
1. Explain the pathophysiologic mechanisms of the following disorders/conditions and their effect on pregnancy, labor, and the fetus: A. Hypertensive disorders 1) Gestational hypertensive disorders a. Gestational hypertension b. Preeclampsia c. Eclampsia 2) Chronic hypertensive disorders a. Chronic hypertension b. Superimposed preeclampsia or eclampsia B. Hemorrhagic disorders 1) Spontaneous abortion (miscarriage) 2) Incompetent cervix 3) Ectopic pregnancy 4) Hydatidiform mole (Molar pregnancy) 5) Placenta Previa 6) Abruptio Placentae (Placental Abruption) 7) Cord insertion variations C. Endocrine disorders 1) Diabetes Mellitus ( Pregestational Diabetes) 2) Gestational Diabetes Mellitus 3) Hyperemesis Gravidarum 4) Thyroid disorders D. Medical/Surgical conditions 1) Cardiovascular disorders 2) Anemia 3) Pulmonary disorders 4) Integumentary disorders 5) Neurologic disorders 6) Autoimmune disorders 7) Gastrointestinal disorders 8) Urinary tract infections E. Mental health conditions 1) Mood/ Anxiety disorders 2) Substance abuse 2. Identify risk factors, manifestations, and assessment parameters for each condition complicating pregnancy. 3. Differentiate among screening and diagnostic techniques, including when they are used in pregnancy and for what purposes. 4. Recognize deviations from normal results of diagnostic testing. 5. Describe nursing care related to each condition complicating pregnancy. 52 6. Identify teaching needs of pregnant women experiencing select complications during pregnancy.
Assignments/Learning Activities: Maternity & Womens Health Care Chapters 27, 28, 29, 30, 32
53 Complications of Labor and Birth
Learning Objectives: 1. Explain the maternal and fetal risks associated with premature rupture of membranes. 2. Analyze factors that increase a womans risk for preterm labor. 3. Relate problems that may occur if pregnancy persists beyond 42 weeks. 4. Evaluate common intrapartum emergencies and the therapeutic management of complications: Prolapsed umbilical cord Placental abnormalities Shoulder dystocia Uterine rupture Uterine Inversion Anaphylactoid syndrome (amniotic fluid embolism) Trauma Precipitous labor and birth 5. Compare and contrast types of dysfunctional labor. 6. Recognize signs and symptoms of intrauterine infection. 7. Apply the nursing process to plan care for women with preterm labor. 8. Describe the assessment process in caring for women with specific complications during the intrapartum period. 9. Delineate appropriate nursing interventions for women with specific complications during the intrapartum period. 10. Summarize nursing care for a trial of labor, induction and augmentation of labor, operative vaginal birth, cesarean birth, and vaginal birth after cesarean (VBAC).
1. Explain major predisposing factors, causes, manifestations, and therapeutic management of the following conditions: Postpartum hemorrhage Thromboembolic disorders Subinvolution of the uterus Puerperal infection Postpartum depression and postpartum psychosis 2. Analyze the role of the nurse in the assessment, implementation and evaluation of women with these selected postpartum complications.
Learning Activities:
Required Reading: Maternity & Womens Health Care: Chapter 34 Study guide: Critical thinking exercises, pp. 283-284. PowerPoint/In class discussion. Suggested: YouTube Bakri Postpartum Balloon Cook Medical
55 HIGH RISK NEWBORN: Problems related to Gestational Age and Development Learning Objectives:
1. Explain special needs and problems of the preterm infant. 2. Differentiate between the complications that may result from preterm and postterm birth. 3. Interpret the effects of intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR). 4. Compare and contrast the problems of small-for-gestational-age (SGA) and large-for-gestational-age (LGA) infants. 5. Identify common nursing diagnoses and interventions for the: Preterm infant SGA infant LGA infant IUGR infant 6. Analyze nursing interventions for high risk newborns with problems related to gestational age and development.
Learning Activities
Required Reading: Maternity & Womens Health Care, Chapter 37. Study guide: Chapter 37, pg. 310 Baby ANNE PowerPoint/class discussion. Review: Video Gestational Age Assessment.
56 HIGH RISK NEWBORN: Acquired and Congenital Conditions
Learning Objectives:
1. Describe the components of neonatal resuscitation. 2. Explain common respiratory problems in the newborn: Asphyxia Respiratory Distress Syndrome (RDS) Meconium Aspiration Syndrome (MAS) Transient Tachypnea of the Newborn (TTN) 3. Describe the mechanisms leading to persistent pulmonary hypertension in the newborn. 4. Interpret the causes and significance of pathologic jaundice. 5. Identify causes of neonatal infections. 6. Analyze effects of maternal diabetes on the newborn. 7. Describe the effects of maternal substance abuse in the newborn.
8. Assess signs and symptoms of acquired and congenital conditions in the newborn. 9. Relate the nursing care for the newborn with respiratory complications. 10. Explain the needs and nursing care of infants undergoing phototherapy. 11. Compare and contrast the care of the newborn born to a mother with diabetes vs. those born to non-diabetic mothers. 12. Relate the nursing care for infants experiencing neonatal abstinence syndrome.
Learning Activities
Required Reading: Maternity & Womens Care: Chapter 35, 36,37. PowerPoint/class discussion. *Hypoxia in the Term Newborn Parts One, Two & Three. MCN (2009), 34(2 & 3). . *Required. Article in Skills Lab.
57 WOMENS HEALTH Learning Objectives:
1. Explain examinations and screenings recommended for womens health maintenance. 2. Differentiate between benign and malignant breast disorders. 3. Evaluate the importance of self-breast exam and mammography in the detection of breast cancer. 4. Define terms related to menstruation and conditions of the female reproductive tract: Dysmenorrhea Menorrhagia Menometrorrhagia Metrorrhagia Dysplasia Dysuria Climacteric Rectocele Cystocele Endometriosis Enterocele Pelvic Inflammatory Disease 5. Describe selected conditions related to the menstrual cycle: Amenorrhea Secondary Amenorrhea Abnormal Uterine Bleeding Premenstrual Syndrome Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder Infertility 6. Identify signs and symptoms of malignant disorders of the female reproductive tract. 7. Describe treatment regimens for women with cancer of the reproductive track. 8. Identify populations at risk for osteoporosis. 9. Explain prevention and treatment regimens for osteoporosis. 10. Differentiate between perimenopause and me 11. Describe physiological and psychological changes associated with menopause. 12. Analyze the benefits and risks of hormonal therapy in the post menopausal Patient 13. Describe infectious disorders of the reproductive tract. 14. Discuss physical and psychosocial needs of women experiencing: Battered Woman Syndrome Infertility Induced Abortion 15. Compare and contrast contraceptive methods available to women. 16. Implement health teaching pertinent to women with menstrual disorders. 17. Identify potential nursing diagnoses for women related to their reproductive changes across their lifespan. 18. Relate nursing interventions for women during perimenopause and menopause. 19. Explain nursing assessment and interventions for women with reproductive tract disorders. 20. Evaluate community resources for womens health promotion, maintenance, and evaluation. 21. Relate nursing responsibilities in assisting women with contraceptives.
58 Learning Activities
Required Reading: Maternity & Womens Health Care: Chapters 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 10, & 11 Specific points will be emphasized from each chapter.
PowerPoint Suggested Video : Self Breast Exam (Available in Lab).
Suggested Video: Infertility (Available in Lab). Handout: Common Contraceptive Methods
59 CLASSROOM OBJECTIVES PEDIATRICS UNIT IV Lecture 1: Pediatric Growth and Development Learning Objectives: 1. Identify the key points from the following theorists for each psychosocial developmental stage: Erikson, Piaget, and Freud. 2. Describe the major developmental growth expectations for each developmental age group. 3. Describe concepts of family, family centered care 4. Identify developmental age periods 5. Describe different types of play and incorporate concept of play into nursing care of children. 6. Describe the Denver II as a tool for gathering developmental data on the child. 7. Discuss the concept of critical milestone and referral. Learning Activities: Required Reading: Essentials of Pediatric Nursing Chapter 3,4,5
Required Video in Nursing Lab on Growth and Development (be sure you sign the attendance sheet in the lab indicating you have competed this before your second clinical day)
Powerpoint
60
Lecture 2: Physical Assessment and Communicating with Children and Families Learning Objectives:
1. Describe how to prepare children for a physical examination based on their developmental needs. 2. Examine the importance of growth measurement. 3. Identify normal vital signs in children of various age groups. 4. Identify the components of communication theory with emphasis on active listening 5. Identify communication strategies for interviewing parents. 6. Formulate guidelines for using an interpreter 7. Identify communication strategies for communicating with children of different age groups. 8. Describe four communication techniques that are important with children. 9. List three areas that are evaluated as part of a nutritional assessment. 10. Discuss the areas of a medical history to be included in an assessment of a child. 11. Describe the appropriate sequence in gathering physiological data during a physical examination. 12. Describe the appropriate methods in obtaining vital signs in the child. 13. Describe normal findings of a physical examination for a child. 14. Apply nursing diagnoses for the data gathered during a pediatric assessment.
Lecture 3: Growth, Development, Health Promotion and Health Problems of Infants and Toddlers
Learning Objectives:
1. Define prevention, health maintenance, and health promotion. 2. Describe the components of the nurses role in the promotion of childrens health. 3. Recognize the recommended schedule for health maintenance visits from infancy through 24 months of age. 4. Outline immunization requirements as recommended by CDC and the American Academy of Pediatrics. 5. Identify situations that may alter the immunization schedule. 6. Identify the major biologic, psychosocial, cognitive, and social developments during the first 2 years of life. 7. Relate parent-child attachment, separation anxiety, and stranger fear to developmental achievements during infancy. 8. Provide parents with feeding recommendations for infants 9. Provide anticipatory guidance to parents regarding safety and injury prevention based on infants/toddlers developmental achievement. 10. Identify children at increased risk of developing nutritional disorders. 11. List measures that can be used to alleviate colic. 12. Plan nursing care that meets the physical and emotional needs of the infant and family 13. Identify infants at increased risk for sudden infant death syndrome. 14. Discuss apnea and apnea monitoring 15. Recognize readiness for toilet training 16. Help parents foster toddlers language development. 17. Provide parents with guidelines for handling temper tantrums. 18. Discuss preventative dental hygiene and prevention of caries .
Learning Activities:
Required Reading: Essentials of Pediatric Nursing: Chapters 10, 11,12.
Powerpoint
62 Lecture 4: Health Promotion and Problems of Preschoolers, School- Age Children and Adolescents Learning Objectives: 1. Identify the major biologic, psychosocial, cognitive, moral, spiritual and social developments that occur during the preschool years, middle childhood years and during adolescence. 2. List the benefits of imaginary playmates. 3. Prepare preschoolers for preschool or daycare experience. 4. Provide parents with guidelines for sex education 5. Provide parents with guidelines for dealing with a childs fears, stresses, aggression and sleep problems 6. Recognize the causes of stuttering in the preschool years. 7. Recognize the feeding patterns of .preschoolers 8. Analyze developmental differences that make children of these age groups at risk for injury and provide anticipatory guidance regarding safety and injury prevention based on the childs developmental achievements. 9. Examine specific injury prevention strategies for infants, toddlers, pre-school, school age, and adolescents 10. Identify common communicable childhood diseases such as measles, mumps, rubella, diphtheria, tetanus, acellular pertussis, rotavirus, chicken pox, hepatitis A & B, and meningitis 11. List three principles of nursing care of children with communicable diseases. 12. Name four sources of lead in the environment 13. Describe four areas of the history that should arouse suspicion of child abuse. 14. Describe ways to help a child develop a sense of accomplishment 15. Demonstrate an understanding of the changing intererpersonal relationships, socialization of school age children 16. Demonstrate an understanding of problems related to elimination in school-age children 17. Discuss school age disorders with behavioral components: ADHD, PTSD, school phobia, bullying, conversion reaction, childhood depression and schizophrenia. 18. Demonstrate an understanding of the processes by which adolescents develop a sense of identity 19. Discuss sexuality issues surrounding adolescence and sexual identity. 20. Discuss common STIs and disorders of the reproductive system 21. Discuss nutrition and eating disorders 22. Discuss Adolescent behavioral disorders : substance abuse and suicide.
63 Lecture 5: Pain Assessment and Management in Children Learning Objectives:
1. Identify measures to assess pain in children. 2. List various types of pain assessment tools for use with children 3. Outline essential pain management strategies to reduce pain in children.. 4. Review common types of pain experienced by children 5. Demonstrate an understanding of the AIR cycle (assessment, intervention, reassessment). 6. Discuss assessment of pain in specific populations: neonates, children with communication and cognitive impairment, cultural groups and children experiencing chronic pain.. 7. Implement safe administration of medications in the clinical setting with varied age groups.
Learning Activities:
Required Reading: Essentials of Pediatric Nursing: Chapter 7 Powerpoint
64
Lecture 6: Family Centered Care of The Hospitalized Child and Pediatric Variations of Nursing Interventions
Learning Objectives:
1. Identify stressors of illness and hospitalization for children during each developmental stage 2. List essential priorities of nursing care upon a childs admission to the hospital. 3. Review nursing interventions that prevent or minimize the stress of separation during hospitalization.. 4. Describe nursing interventions that minimize the fear of bodily injury during hospitalization. 5. Outline nursing interventions that support parents, siblings and family during a childs illness. 6. Describe nursing interventions needed when children are admitted to special units such as the emergency department. 7. Identify instances in which informed consent is required and in which minors may be considered emancipated. 8. Discuss the role of child life specialists in preparing children for surgery or procedures 9.List general strategies for enhancing compliance in children and families 10.Implement feeding techniques that encourage food and fluid intake 11.Describe methods of reducing the temperature of a child with hyperthermia. 12.Describe systems that can be used for infection control. 13.Describe safe methods of administering oral, parenteral, rectal, optic, otic, and nasal medications. 14.Identify nursing responsibilities in maintaining fluid balance in children. 15.Describe the procedures involved in providing nutrition via gavage, gastrostomy and parenteral routes. 16. Describe ostomy care in children. Learning Activities:
Required Reading: Essentials of Pediatric Nursing: Chapters 21, 22;. Required Videos in Nursing Lab on The Hospitalized Child and The Acutely Ill Child Powerpoint
65 Lecture 7: The Child with Integumentary Alterations
Learning Objectives:
1. Describe the distribution and configuration of various skin lesions. 2. List the benefits of a moist environment for wound healing 3. Discuss the nursing care related to therapies for skin disorders 4. Contrast the manifestations of and therapies for bacterial, viral and fungal infections of the skin.. 5. Compare the skin manifestations of children related to age. 6. Discuss the rules of nine in assessing burns. 7. Compare and discuss thermal, electrical, and chemical burns. . 8. Describe a plan of care and nursing management of a child with major burn injuries. 9.. Demonstrate how to calculate fluid requirements using the Parkland Formula 10. Identify ways to educate children and parents on burn prevention
66 Unit V Lecture 8: Gastrointestinal Dysfunction and Fluid & Electrolyte Balance in Children
Learning Objectives:
1. Explain differences in body fluid, electrolyte composition, and their regulation, which can contribute to imbalances in various age children. 2. Contrast the types of fluid imbalances. 3. Predict causes of fluid imbalances. 4. Analyze daily fluid requirements based on body weight. 5. Describe the role of the nurse in providing parenteral fluid therapy and total parental nutrition. 6. Examine a plan of care for a child with fluid and electrolyte health problems 7.Compare and contrast the inflammatory disease processes of the GI tract. 8.Describe the nursing care of a child with hepatitis. 9. Discuss teaching considerations for parents of a child with a cleft lip/palate. 10.Discuss structural, obstructive and malabsorption disorders in children.
Learning Activities:
Required Readings: Essentials of Pediatric Nursing: Chapter 24 Powerpoint
67 Lecture 9: Urinary and Renal Health Problems
Learning Objectives:
1. Describe the various factors that contribute to urinary tract infections in infants and children. 2. Discuss preoperative considerations for the child with a GU structural defect. 3. Demonstrate an understanding of the causes and mechanisms of edema formation in nephrotic syndrome. 4. Compare minimal change syndrome and acute glomerulonephritis in terms of clinical manifestations and nursing care. 5. Contrast the causes, complications, and management of acute and chronic renal failure. urinary and renal system 6. List the types of renal dialysis 7. Recognize signs and symptoms of kidney transplant rejection.
Learning Activities:
Required Reading: Essentials of Pediatric Nursing: Chapter 27
1. Identify factors leading to respiratory tract infection in infants and young children. 2. Contrast the effects of various upper and lower respiratory infections in children 3. Explain the signs and symptoms of respiratory distress. 4. Describe the perioperative care of a child with tonsillitis. 5. Explain pulmonary dysfunction caused by non-infectious irritants.. 6. Review a nursing care plan for a child with croup. 7. Describe the priorities of nursing care for an infant with otitis media. 8. Identify priorities of nursing care for an infant with RSV.. 9. Describe the various therapeutic measures to relieve the symptoms of asthma. 10. Discuss Asthma core measures: the Home Management Plan of Care (HMPC) 11. Describe the physiologic effects of cystic fibrosis on the GI, Endocrine, and Pulmonary system. 12. Describe emergent procedures for the relief of foreign body obstruction in infants and children. Learning Activities:
Required Reading: Essentials of Pediatric Nursing: Chapter 23
69 Lecture 11: Cardiovascular Health Problems Learning Objectives:
1. Compare pathophysiological assessment among cardiac defects with increased pulmonary blood flow, decreased pulmonary blood flow, obstructive defects and mixed defects. 2 Demonstrate an understanding of the hemodynamics, distinctive manifestations, and therapeutic management of congenital heart disease. 3. Describe the care of a child with hypoxia. 4. Describe the care of an infant or child with a congenital heart defect and its surgical repair. 5. Differentiate between rheumatic fever and rheumatic heart disease. 6. List the criteria for selected cholesterol screening of children. 7. Discuss the assessment and management of hypertension in children and adolescents.. 8. Discuss the diagnostic criteria and treatment for Kawasakis disease. 9. Discuss shock and the emergency treatment for shock.
Learning Activities:
Required Reading: Essentials of Pediatric Nursing: Chapter 25. Powerpoint
70
Lecture 12: Hematologic/Immunologic dysfunction and Blood Disorders
Learning Objectives: 1. Describe the various kinds of anemia. 2. Describe the prevention and care of a child with iron deficient anemia 3. Compare sickle cell anemia and Beta Thalassemia major in relation to pathophysiology and nursing care 4. Describe the mechanisms of inheritance and nursing care of the child with hemophilia. 5. Relate the pathophysiology and clinical manifestations of leukemia. 6. Demonstrate an understanding of the rationale of therapies for neoplastic disease. 7. Discuss the plan of care for a child with neoplastic disease and the family. 8. Contrast the pathophysiology and management of immunodeficiency disorders 9. List nursing precautions and responsibilities during blood transfusions 10. Describe the types of hematopoietic stem cell transplants.
Learning Activities:
Required Reading: Essentials of Pediatric Nursing: Chap 26 PowerPoint
71 Lecture 13: Endocrine and Metabolism Dysfunction
Learning Objectives:
1. Differentiate between the disorders caused by hypopituitary and hyperpituitary dysfunction. 2. Describe the manifestations of thyroid hypofunction and hyperfunction and management of children with these disorders. 3. Distinguish between the manifestations of adrenal hypofunction and hyperfunction.. 4. Differentiate between the various categories of diabetes mellitus.. 5. Discuss the management and nursing care and teaching of a child with diabetes mellitus in the acute care setting. 6. Distinguish between a hypoglycemic and a hyperglycemic reaction. 7. Demonstrate an understand of the rule of 15. 8. Plan nursing interventions for the family of child with diabetes
Learning Activities:
Required Reading: Essentials of Pediatric Nursing: Chapter 29.
Review the structure and function of the endocrine system.
Powerpoint
72 Unit VI Lecture 14: Cognitive/Sensory & Neuromuscular Dysfunction
Learning Objectives:
1. Define the classification of intellectual disability. 2. Define developmental delay. 3. Outline nursing interventions for the child with cognitive impairment that promote optimal development including during hospitalization. 4. Identify the major biologic and cognitive characteristics of children with Down Syndrome. 5. Outline nursing interventions for children with Down Syndrome. 6. Identify major characteristics associated with fragile X. 7 List the general classifications of hearing impairment and effect on speech. 8. Outline nursing interventions for children with visual impairment including during hospitalization. 9. Outline nursing interventions for children with retinoblastoma 10.Outline nursing interventions for children with an autism spectrum disorder. 11.Discuss the nursing role in helping parents care for the child who has cerebral palsy. 12.Discuss nursing interventions for a perioperative child with a myelomeningocele. 13. Discuss the plan of care for a child with Guillain-Barr Syndrome. 14.Discuss the home management of a child with a neuromuscular disease such as spinal muscular atrophy. 15.Discuss the prevention and treatment of tetanus. 16. Identify the causes of botulism in infants and children. 17. List three causes of spinal cord injury in children.
Learning Activities:
Required Reading: Essentials of Pediatric Nursing: Chapters 19, 32 Powerpoint
73 Lecture 15: Cerebral Dysfunction
Learning Objectives:
1. Describe the various modalities for the assessment of cerebral function. 2. Differentiate among stages of consciousness 3. Distinguish among types of cerebral trauma and submersion injuries. 4. Describe the nursing care of a child with a nervous system tumor. 5 Contrast bacterial meningitis and aseptic meningitis. 6. Differentiate between the various types of seizure disorders.. 7. Describe the perioperative care of a; child with cerebral malformations 8. Describe the nursing interventions needed for preparation of a child for an LP, MRI, CT scan, and EEG.
Learning Activities:
Required Reading: Essentials of Pediatric Nursing: Chapter 28
Powerpoint
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Lecture 16: Musculoskeletal and Articular Dysfunction
Learning Objectives: 1. Discuss the immobilization and the plan of care for an immobilized child. 2. Discuss teaching parents to care for the child in a cast. 3. Explain the functions of the various types of traction. 4. Discuss the nursing care of a child in traction. 5. Differentiate various congenital skeletal defects. 6. Describe therapies and nursing care of a child with idiopathic scoliosis. 7. Describe the nursing care and teaching necessary for a child with osteomyelitis. 8. Differentiate between osteosarcoma and Ewings sarcoma. 9. Discuss and describe the nursing care of a child with juvenile idiopathic arthritis 10. Demonstrate an understanding of the management of a child with systemic lupus erythyematosus.
Learning Activities:
Required Reading: Essentials of Pediatric Nursing Chapter 31. Powerpoint
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Lecture 17: Pediatric Abusive Head Trauma CE (PAHT)
Learning Objectives: This lecture fulfills the one time KBN requirement for the recognition and prevention of PAHT for nurses. It is a 1.5 hour CE.
1. Define PAHT 2. Recognize risk factors for PAHT 3. Discuss mechanism of injury for PAHT 4. Discuss medical management of PAHT 5. Identify injuries associated with PAHT 6. Identify evidence-based prevention strategies for PAHT
Learning Activities:
Powerpoint
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MIDWAY COLLEGE
NSG 210
Clinical Packet
Summer 2014
Rev. April 2014 77
Personal Information Form In order to help you in the best way, I would like to get to know you better.
(___________) __________-_______________ Past experience related to: Obstetrics:
Pediatrics:
What would you like to get out of the experience?
How can I best help you during this rotation?
What other classes are you taking currently:
Responsibilities outside those of a student (social, family, church, work, etc.).
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CRITERIA FOR CLINICAL SETTING
1. No external fever blisters in labor, delivery or NB nursery. On occasion you may be allowed to work with postpartum patients if no contact is made with the infant. Fever blisters can be fatal to the newborn!
2. No fever over 100.4, vomiting or diarrhea is acceptable in any area of clinical.
3. No infected external skin lesions. See a physician if you have a problem with shingles, boils, or similar lesions.
4. Wear masks for febrile colds and/or upper respiratory conditions.
5. Have all throat infections cultured for Strep if they are accompanied by (1) fever, (2) pus on tonsils, (3) petechiae on palate or posterior pharynx, or (4) enlarged lymph nodes.
6. Receive prompt medical treatment for all vaginal infections such as yeast infections or genital herpes.
7. If any hospital experiences an increased rate of infection during our rotation, you will be asked to obtain a nasopharyngeal culture at your own expense.
8. Must meet all immunization requirements of Midway ADN program and any additional vaccines required by clinical facility.
9. CPR must be current, and must have included pediatric skills.
10. TB skin test must be negative and no older than one year.
11. It is highly recommended that you obtain Hepatitis B vaccine, followed by a titer. Sign a release form if you have not done this.
12. Review techniques for hand washing, and standard precautions, and perform these faithfully.
13. Be aware of the implications of taking any medications prior to clinical practice. MANY MEDS ALTER YOUR AWARENESS LEVEL. Evaluate this carefully.
The drug or alcohol impaired student will be promptly dismissed from clinical, and potentially from the program. 79 Obstetrical Clinical Information Overview All students must successfully complete and pass their clinical experience to receive a passing grade in NUR 210. NUR 210 requires 9 hours of clinical experience weekly. There will be of 7 weeks of obstetric clinical. Clinical assignments will be announced no later than the first day of class. There is no guarantee that students will be scheduled for clinical the same time and location that they indicated as their preference. Clinical assignment is contingent upon instructor and clinical site availability. Students are required to attend post conference as part of the clinical experience. Students may be required to attend a childbirth education class or other prenatal experience outside of the hospital setting. Equipment Each student will need the following: 1. Stethoscope 2. Watch with second hand 3. Black pen 4. Pencil with eraser 5. Small pocket calculator 6. Folder with pockets (for clinical paperwork)
Immunizations
Each student is required to document proof of immunizations as stated in the student handbook prior to administering patient care. It is the students responsibility to ensure that these documents are on file in the nursing office.
Clinical Attendance and Tardiness
There are NO excused absences from the clinical area. Faculty members reserve the right to assign make-up assignments at their discretion.
A clinical absence on a day prior to an exam will be reviewed by the nursing faculty.
Any time a student is absent from the clinical and/or college laboratory, he/she must call that area 30 minutes before assigned time to report his/her absence directly to the clinical instructor. It will be considered a voluntary withdrawal if a student does not call and does not show up for clinical. This student must go through the formal withdrawal process to make this official.
80 1. Excessive classroom and/or clinical absences may lead to possible dismissal from the nursing program.
2. For a clinical greater than 5 hours in length, a student is allowed one 30 minute lunch break. No student should leave the hospital without his/her clinical instructors permission. Students are responsible for staggering their meal times so that no more than half the students are off the floor at any one time. Report off to each other and cover each others patients during meal time.
Attire 1. Students must comply with the Midway College dress code as outlined in the student handbook and wear his or her name tag at all times. 2. A student may be sent home for not wearing appropriate attire and items listed such as stethoscope, etc. (see p. 4). This will count as a clinical absence.
Daily Expectations 1. The student is expected to be prepared for each clinical and arrive at clinical on time, have all paperwork completed, and ready to listen to report with the staff. During the clinical day each student is expected to perform a head-to-toe assessment on each assigned patient, administer all medications except chemotherapy and blood, and provide all care for the patient. The assessment will be charted on the hospital record or submitted in writing to the clinical instructor. 2. The student nurse is expected to write a shift note for the patient(s) that he or she cared for. When feasible this will be transferred to the legal record. If this is not recorded on the chart, the student will submit this to the instructor. The charting style of the specific agency will be followed. 3. The student nurse must notify the staff nurse and clinical instructor of changes in patients status as they occur and report to the staff nurse and instructor when the assignment is completed and/or leaving the unit.
Assignments Completion of clinical assignments will contribute toward a satisfactory clinical evaluation. Various activities are expected throughout the semester. The student will have daily clinical assignments that are due in preconference AND assignments that are to be completed and submitted to the instructor the next clinical day during pre-conference. All assignments are to be written and referenced using APA style, 6 th ed.
81 Daily Assignments:
1. Clinical Assignment Worksheet: This worksheet will be prepared and turned in during the obstetric clinical rotation. A sample form is provided in the syllabus. All components must be complete. This worksheet is to be turned in to the clinical instructor during pre-conference. Follow-up/completion of this work will be due on the next clinical day during pre- conference along with clinical assignment worksheet for the current day.
2. Drug Cards/Passing Medications: The student should be prepared to give medications to their patient. The students are responsible for knowing the drug name, dose, route, and frequency; classification, reason for administration, safe dose range, common side effects, and nursing implications (assessment, implementation, patient/family teaching, and evaluation) for each of the patients medications and for all prn medications given. A pharmacology assessment sheet will be provided in the syllabus. Please make several copies for your use. You will turn in your completed copies to your clinical instructor the following clinical day in pre-conference for any medications your patient has prescribed . Clinical instructors may assign certain drug cards to be done during the clinical rotation. A list of common medications used in obstetrics is included in the syllabus.
3. Daily Objectives: Daily objectives have been provided to enhance the students learning experience in the clinical setting. The student is to choose the objective that relates to the patient in which they are caring for that day. The objectives list activities, discussions, and paperwork should be initiated during the clinical day to increase the students learning. All paperwork for that objective must be submitted to the clinical instructor by the next clinical date during pre-conference. Each objective must be covered by every student for each clinical rotation. Late work will not be accepted.
4. Complete a daily narrative nursing note to be reviewed with your clinical instructor.
5. SBAR report: Students will report using the SBAR method with instructor, peers, and staff as appropriate.
Other Assignments 1. Obstetric Teaching Plan and Presentation: As part of the clinical experience in the obstetric setting students will be required to select a relevant obstetric topic of choice, prepare and teach a patient about this topic, and then briefly present this topic to the clinical group during a post conference. The teaching plan must include a visual aid/object that can be used with the patient and the presentation should not be longer than 10 minutes. See criteria located in this syllabus. This is an individual assignment and students may not share information or teaching aids. This may result in failure of the clinical rotation.
82 2. Obstetric Care Plan: The student will construct one care plan on an obstetric patient. The care plan should include 4 nursing diagnoses and 8 interventions for each diagnosis; the interventions for all 4 diagnoses will include rationale with source. Specific instructions for the care plan are listed in the syllabus. The due date for the obstetric care plan will be announced on the first day of clinical and is listed on the calendar. Students must submit complete work for evaluation in order for the clinical instructor to be able to provide appropriate feedback and assistance. Late work or incomplete work will not be accepted.
83 Practice Nursing Shift Documentation
Student Name: ___________________________ Date: ____________ Pt. Initials: _________
DATE TIME NOTES
84
Initials Signature
85
PHARMACOLOGY ASSESSMENT
Medication Dose, Route, Frequency Classification Reason for Administration Safe Dose Range Common Side Effects Nursing Implications/Client Teaching Needs
86
87
Daily Obstetrics Clinical Assignment Worksheet
Using the nursing process: 1. Definition and brief pathophysiological description of the medical diagnosis. This may be a narrative of the normal physiologic and psychosocial changes with pregnancy, childbirth or adaptation of the newborn to extrauterine life. Cite document source.
2. Results of any significant diagnostic test:
3. Signs and symptoms associated with the condition described in #1:
DATE OF ADMISSION: ________ DATE OF CARE: ________ ROOM #: _______
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4. Medications: Read/review and highlight dose, action, assessment, implications, side effects, and evaluation of each drug.
5. Completed Care Map for the clinical days assignment: ( ex. 4 possible diagnoses/goal and 2 appropriate interventions see pg. 10
6. Normal vital signs for age:
7. Using Erikson and Piaget, describe the normal growth and development for the patient.
89
OB Care Map
To be completed prior to your assigned day in postpartum, newborn nursery, and labor and delivery. This Care Map can be expanded and utilized when developing your nursing care plan. Due at preconference the day you are assigned to the area. Nursing DX Pt. Goal Intervention#1 Intervention#2
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Clinical Objective #1: The Newborn Assessment
Preparation For Clinical: Due at Pre-Conference
1. Read appropriate chapters covering the newborn. 2. Familiarize self with modified Ballard Gestational Age Assessment Tool (Ballard Exam see video Gestational Assessment of the Newborn in skills lab). YouTube: New Ballard Exam, Chap.1, 2, 3, 4 features Dr. Ballard explaining her tool 3. View video Physical assessment of the Newborn (in skills lab). 4. Complete Normal Finding column of Newborn Database provided in syllabus before your clinical time in newborn. Objective assessment will be completed after you receive your Newborn patient). 5. Review Newborn check-off skills. 6. Familiarize self with Critical Criteria of Newborn Care (next page in syllabus). 7. Formulate a nursing care map with 3 nursing diagnoses with goals. Include a minimum of 2 Interventions for each diagnosis (document source, ex. Maternity & Womens Care, pg.111).
Complete care Activities: Using the nursing process complete the following:
1. Perform newborn skills according to Critical Criteria provided in syllabus. 2. Estimate the gestational age of a newborn using the Modified Ballard method (Ballard Exam). 3. Perform a thorough assessment of a newborns physical and behavioral characteristics. You may work individually or in groups.
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o Complete the objective assessment column of the Newborn database using your assessment findings (Include babys biographical data and age) o Develop a plan based on your comparison of Normal Findings and your assessment findings. o Note: It may be necessary to utilize more than one baby, as circumstances within the clinical setting may not allow a lengthy interaction with one baby. Note this on your database.
Discussion: 1. Compare observations of newborns in admissions nursery (few hours old) with those of selected older newborns.
2. Discuss the results of the Modified Ballard Gestational Age Assessment Tool (Ballard Exam)and how the results compare with the Estimated Date of Delivery (EDD).
3. Discuss any abnormal assessment findings and what interventions might be indicated as a result.
Paperwork: Due at Preconference the following clinical day.
1. Completed Newborn Database with all three columns addressed. If your findings are normal, address how you will monitor and maintain this in your plan. Include a written summary of the above discussion questions and submit to the clinical instructor. 2. Medication sheet for any drugs administered. 3. Completed nursing care map with the following: Nursing diagnoses Prioritized for the patient you were assigned with supportive data added from your assessment and chart review. Nursing diagnoses may be different from your pre care map. Interventions Expand to include 2 additional interventions specific to assigned patient Include one teaching intervention appropriate for mother/baby/family.
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Critical Criteria of Newborn Care
A. Immediate Care of the Newborn (Note: Wear gloves for all procedures until newborn has received first bath. Continue to wear gloves for diapering.)
1) Assess Apgar score. (Note score if not present) a. Heart rate b. Respiratory effort c. Muscle tone d. Reflex irritability e. Color
2) Assess cord a. Check bleeding b. Number of vessels
3) Prevention of hypoxia a. Position to facilitate drainage b. Use bulb syringe: depress and gently apply suction to mouth then nose. c. Stimulate crying.
4) Prevention of cold stress: a. Dry infant b. Wrap in warm blanket/use warmer
5) Identification: (Done in Delivery Room)
93
a. Baby: Apply bracelets and obtain footprint b. Mother: Apply bracelets and obtain thumbprint
6) Eye prophylaxis a. Cleanse the eyelids carefully b. Instill medication in lower conjunctival sac of each eye c. Chart appropriately
7) Vital statistics a. Obtain blood pressure by palpation method (or other as available) b. Monitor temperature, pulse and respirations as hospital protocol dictates c. Measure length in inches and centimeters (from crown to heel) d. Measure heat circumference in centimeters (around largest portion of occiput) e. Chart or plot on graph appropriately
8) Vitamin K administration a. Select appropriate needle size (25 g to 27 g ) b. Appropriately stabilize infant and administer intramuscularly in the lateral thigh (amount as ordered or per protocol) c. Chart appropriately
9) After determining mothers Hepatitis B status administer Hepatitis B vaccine to infant per hospital protocol a. Select appropriate needle size (25 g to 27 g ) b. Appropriately stabilize infant and administer intramuscularly in the lateral thigh (amount as ordered or per protocol)
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c. Chart appropriately
B. Lifting and Holding the Infant 1. Handle gently and securely 2. Provide head, neck and back support 3. Demonstrate: a. Football hold b. Cradle hold c. Upright position (against shoulder) d. Sitting position
C. Weighing 1. Cover scales: a. Place infant-scale paper on scale. 2. Balance scale to zero. 3. Position individual: Place nude infant in center of scale. 4. Protect infant: Hold hand immediately over but not touching. 5. Assess weight in grams, pounds, and ounces.
D. Bathing the Newborn 1. Maintain warmth 2. Cleanse eyes from inner canthus outward with warm water, using a clean part of cloth for each stroke. 3. Wash with warm water and dry newborn, paying special attention to creases. 4. Cleanse genitalia. 5. Apply clean diaper, leaving cord stump exposed. 6. When using cloth diapers:
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a. Remove pins and place out of babys reach. b. Fold back over front with finger between diaper and baby. c. Insert pin horizontally. 7. Utilize universal precautions as directed by facility.
E. Bottle feeding the Newborn 1. Obtain specified feeding. 2. Maintain sterility of formula and nipple. 3. Check identification of newborn. 4. Hold infant with head higher than stomach. 5. Hold bottle so that nipple remains full. 6. Position nipple so newborn can suck effectively. 7. Burp newborn after each ounce taken, at the end of each feeding, and/or as necessary. 8. Position newborn on right side after feeding to prevent aspiration. 9. Record amount of feeding taken and if feeding retained.
F. Breast feeding the Newborn 1. Assist mother to comfortable position. 2. Provide opportunity for appropriate hygiene of mothers hands and nipples. 3. Instruct mother in nipple preparation. 4. Assist getting newborn latched on. 5. Instruct mother on how to remove infant from breast. 6. Burp infant. 7. Instruct mother on use of supportive bra 8. Nutritional counseling (as needed). 9. Record length of time infant nursed each breast and if feeding retained.
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Newborn Database
Instructions:
Thoroughly assess the newborns physical and behavioral characteristics.
It may be necessary to utilize more than one newborn for this assignment, as circumstances within the clinical setting may not allow a lengthy interaction with one baby. To note this, draw a line beneath data gathered on first baby, then note next babys biographical data, plus age (as hours or days).
You may work together, taking turns being the examiner. Verbally share your findings and discuss expected norms.
Prepare for clinical by completing column one, NORMAL FINDINGS from textbook.
Wash hands before handling each newborn. Do not lay papers on cribs, as this would be a source of contamination for the baby.
Use common sense regarding amount of time for examination. Avoid disrupting babys sleep pattern. Handle gently following feedings. Data from the chart may be used when available if it is not feasible to gather it. Record objective data for each area addressed. Note if assessment is within normal limits.
*Note: All columns and areas must be complete. Do not leave blanks.
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Infants Initials ___ __________ Mothers Initials _________________ Age at time of assessment ____ AGE ____ G ___ _ P_________ Gestational age ____________ Significant Hx___________________ Apgar 1 min. ____5 min. ____Rationale for any points subtracted:________________________________________________________
EVALUATION CRITERIA
NORMAL FINDINGS
OBJECTIVE DATA
I. Posture
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EVALUATION CRITERIA
NORMAL FINDINGS
OBJECTIVE DATA II. Vital Signs
A. B/P
B. Temperature
(If more room is needed for each column, continue on back)
D. Pulse 1. Rate 2. Rhythm 3. Peripheral Circulation
III. Measurements
A. Weight
100
EVALUATION CRITERIA
NORMAL FINDINGS
OBJECTIVE DATA
B. Length
C. Head circumference
D. Chest circumference
E. Abdominal Circumference
101
EVALUATION CRITERIA
NORMAL FINDINGS
OBJECTIVE DATA
IV. Integument
A. Color
B. Condition/Texture
C. Birthmarks
D. Lanugo
E. Vernix
F. Characteristics 1. Milia 2. Ecchymosis 3. Nails
102
EVALUATION CRITERIA
NORMAL FINDINGS
OBJECTIVE DATA 4. Desquamation 5. Hydration
V. Head
A. Shape
B. Size 1. Proportion to body length 2. In relation to chest circ.
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EVALUATION CRITERIA
NORMAL FINDINGS
OBJECTIVE DATA
C. Sutures
D. Fontanels
E. Hair
VI. Eyes A. Color
B. Movement
C. Pupil (reaction to light)
D. Tears
VII. Ears
104
EVALUATION CRITERIA
NORMAL FINDINGS
OBJECTIVE DATA
A. Reaction to Noise
B. Position
C. Visualize Patency of ear canals (without use of otoscope)
D. Cartilage Structure
105
EVALUATION CRITERIA
NORMAL FINDINGS
OBJECTIVE DATA
VIII. Nose
A. Shape
B. Mucus
C. Patency
IX. Mouth
A. Palate intact
B. Tongue movement
C. Gums
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EVALUATION CRITERIA
NORMAL FINDINGS
OBJECTIVE DATA X. Neck
A. Length
B. Mobility
XI. Chest
A. Size
B. Breast tissue
C. Shape
D. Clavicles
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EVALUATION CRITERIA
NORMAL FINDINGS
OBJECTIVE DATA
XII. Abdomen
A. Contour
B. Musculature
C. Bowel sounds
D. Movement with respirations
E. Umbilicus 1. Number of vessels 2. Appearance 3. Cord Clamp
108
EVALUATION CRITERIA
NORMAL FINDINGS
OBJECTIVE DATA XIII.Genital/Urinary
A. Female 1. Labia a. Size b. Appearance
2. Vaginal discharge a. Color b. Type
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EVALUATION CRITERIA
NORMAL FINDINGS
OBJECTIVE DATA
B. Male 1. Testes in scrotum 2. Appearance of scrotal sac 3. Urethral meatus at end of penis 4. Circumcised a. Appearance
C. Urine 1. Color 2. Amount 3. Frequency
XIV. Rectum
A. Patency B. Stools
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EVALUATION CRITERIA
NORMAL FINDINGS
OBJECTIVE DATA 1. Number 2. Color 3. Consistency 4. Frequency
XV. Hips A. Symmetry of gluteal folds B. Protrusion of femoral heads C. Hip click D. Knee Height E. Barlow & Ortolani
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EVALUATION CRITERIA
NORMAL FINDINGS
OBJECTIVE DATA
XVI. Back
A. Appearance of integument
B. Alignment
C. Head control when in prone position.
D. Dimples /Hair tufts
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EVALUATION CRITERIA
NORMAL FINDINGS
OBJECTIVE DATA XVII. Extremities
A. Arms/Hands 1. Length 2. Movement 3. Muscle tone 4. Fingers a. Number b. Webbing 5. Position 6. Appearance
B. Legs/Feet 1. Length 2. Movement 3. Alignment
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EVALUATION CRITERIA
NORMAL FINDINGS
OBJECTIVE DATA
4. Muscle tone 5. Toes a. Number b. Webbing 6. Position
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EVALUATION CRITERIA
NORMAL FINDINGS
OBJECTIVE DATA XVIII. Reflexes (describe how to elicit) A. Rooting B. Sucking/Swallowing C. Gag D. Tonic Neck E. Grasp F. Moro G. Babinski H. Stepping XIX. Avoidance Cues A. Yawn, Stretch, Burp, Hiccough, Sneeze
115
EVALUATION CRITERIA
NORMAL FINDINGS
OBJECTIVE DATA
XX. Cry A. Frequency B. Pitch C. Associated behavior
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EVALUATION CRITERIA
NORMAL FINDINGS
OBJECTIVE DATA XXI. Personality/Behavior A. Response to being held and consoled
1. Read appropriate chapters. 2. Formulate a nursing care map with 4 nursing diagnoses/goals and 2 interventions. Submit in preconference.
Activities:
Using the nursing process complete the following:
1. Perform a postpartum assessment on selected postpartum patients according to critical criteria noted in lab check off. 2. Provide individualized care for the postpartum patient in the clinical setting. 3. Complete the Obstetrical Postpartum Database. 4. Review the hospitals policy for discharge teaching. Assist whenever possible.
Discussion: 1. Compare the nursing needs of the vaginally delivered patient and the C-section patient. (Use the Critical Pathways to help you discuss this)
2. Compare the nursing needs of the bottle-feeding patient with the breast-feeding patient.
3. Discuss any abnormal assessments and the nursing implications related to these findings.
Paperwork: 1. Complete Postpartum Nursing Database and physical assessment 2. Complete the nursing care map to include 4 prioritized nursing diagnoses/goals with at least 4 interventions specific for the assigned patient. 3. Include patient teaching for discharge.
119 MIDWAY COLLEGE NURSING 210 OBSTETRICS
NURSING HISTORY AND PHYSICAL EXAM/POSTPARTUM ASSESSMENT
121 Alcohol intake______________________ Tobacco Use_________________________ Drug use________________________________________________________________
Problems this pregnancy and any treatment:_____________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________
Medications during this pregnancy:_________________________________________
Medications received during labor (drug, dose, times)____________________________
Apgar Scoring 0 1 2 Heart Rate Respiratory Effort Muscle Tone Reflex Irritability Color
Score at 1 minute____________ Score at 5 minutes_____________ If scores are different, what changed and why?____________________________ _________________________________________________________________
Taking In________ Taking Hold________ Letting Go ________
125 LABORATORY DATA ( Note admission labs and post delivery labs) Patient results Normal values Interpretation Hgb Hct WBC Platelets BUN Creatine Na Cl K Uric Acid Glucose Co2 ABGs Ph PO2 PCO2 HCO2 O2 Sat PT/PTT Other
126
Intake Output
*MEDICATIONS (USE MEDICATION SHEET IN CLINICAL PACKET)
B Breast Note contour of breasts. Are they full, firm, shiny, veins distended? Is there any redness present? Is the skin warm to touch? Are the nipples intact? Does the patient complain of sore nipples? Take the opportunity to teach care of the nipples when breastfeeding. Ask the patient about her experience with breastfeeding at this time. If bottle feeding, does patient have a breast binder? Opportunity to teach care of breasts to prevent engorgement.
U Uterus Palpate the uterus noting the degree of firmness. Massage if needed. Note the position (midline) and relationship to the umbilicus (fingerbreadths above or below). Is the bladder palpable?
B Bladder Checked simultaneously with the fundal height. Check to see that client is emptying her bladder with each voiding. Did she need a catheterization past delivery(risk for infection)?
B Bowel Has patient had a bowel movement since delivery? Is she passing flatus? Function Take the opportunity to teach measures to prevent constipation.
L Lochia Note the type and amount of lochia present. Teaching opportunity: What changes should the client expect? What changes would need to reported after discharge?
E Episiotomy Inspect the site. Make sure you have adequate light. Check the rectal area for the presence of hemorrhoids. Note if the episiotomy is healing. Note any edema, inflammation or drainage. Teaching opportunity for care of the perineal area post-delivery. Remember REEDA: -Redness -Edema -Ecchymosis -Drainage -Approximation
H Homans Not all providers order this assessment, however, you need to note the sign presence or absence of calf tenderness and/or redness which may indicate possible thrombophlebitis.
E Emotional Evaluate the clients emotional status. Is there evidence of postpartum blues? Status Does she appear dependent or independent? Are the positive or negative bonding behaviors noted?
128 Clinical Objective #3: Promotion of Parent-Infant Attachment
Preparation for clinical: 1. Read/research kangaroo care. 2. Complete a care map with 1 diagnosis r/t parent-infant attachment. Include 4 interventions that could be implemented to facilitate bonding between mother/baby. DUE AT PRECONFERENCE Activities: Using the nursing process complete the following: 1. Implement nursing measures to initiate bonding between parents and their newborns. 2. Compare the advantages and disadvantages for the new mother on a mother/baby unit (i.e. rooming in). 3. Evaluate the impact of kangaroo care on parent-infant attachment. 4. Explore supportive services provided by the institution for parents who experience death of an infant.
Discussion: Discuss practices on the mother-baby unit that promote or discourage parent-infant attachment.
Paperwork: Complete a written summary of the above activities from your observations, teaching, and interactions with the mother/baby/family.
Write a nursing note dealing with Parent-Infant Attachment and include interventions to promote bonding.
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Clinical Objective #4: LABOR AND DELIVERY
Preparation for clinical assignment: 1. Complete Study Guide Chapter 16, Section 1-Fill in the Blanks 2. Complete a list of possible comfort measures that could be implementing during labor
DUE AT PRECONFERENCE the day you are assigned to Labor & Delivery
Activities: 1. Complete the following questions in detail. You will need to use a separate paper(s). A. What phase of labor was your patient experiencing when you first observed her?
B. Describe the other stages of labor you observed. What were the physical and behavioral changes seen in your client?
C. Describe the techniques/treatments utilized to promote comfort during the laboring process.
D. Describe the role of the support person. Who acted a support person? Doula present?
E. What type of monitoring equipment was being used?
F. What type of interventions were carried out to promote parent/infant bonding immediately after delivery?
G. What medications did your client receive? Nursing Implications?
130
2. Complete the Labor and Delivery Assessment Sheet.
3. Review the clients prenatal record and note any risk factors.
Discussion:
1. Be prepared to share your experience with your peers during post conference.
131 Objectives for Midway College NUR 210 Surgical Observation Experience. Students who observe a Cesarean Section should complete the following and submit with your labor and delivery objective or with the paperwork due on your following clinical day.
1. Identify the needs of the surgical patient before, during, and after surgery.
2. Identify the safety measures taken to protect the surgical patient
3. Apply knowledge of principles of sterile technique, as learned in lab, to student nurse role in OR.
4. Observe a surgical procedure from the pre-operative phase through the post-operative phase.
5. Identity the roles of the various OR team members, including the verbal and non-verbal communication between the team members.
6. Identify the roles and special education of the OR team (pre-, intra-, & post-operative) with the goal of developing a beginning understanding of the specialized role of the OR nurse.
7. Identify and describe the indications for surgery, the surgical procedure performed, and provide a brief description of the short term and long term rehabilitative program
8. Demonstrate professional behavior (honesty, confidentiality, responsibility, respect to patients and colleagues, commitment and enthusiasm towards learning).
Pt. initials:______ Gravida_____ Para_____ Instructor:________________
Onset of Labor: Date______ Time______
Epidural: NO YES
Time
30min/ 15min Ctx: Frequency Duration Intensity Fetal Heart Rate Monitor: External Or Internal D/E/S (if exam done) Membranes (I) or (R) Variability Reassuring/ Non- Reassuring Other, Late, Early, Var.
Comments:
133 MEDICATION LIST FOR OBSTETRICS
*STUDENTS ARE TO COMPLETE MEDICATION SHEETS FOR ALL MEDICATIONS GIVEN TO THEIR ASSIGNED PATIENTS. STUDENTS MAY BE TESTED OVER ANY OF THE MEDICATIONS LISTED BELOW AS PART OF THEIR UNIT EXAMS DURING OBSTETRICS
STUDENTS ARE TO ADMINISTER MEDICATIONS ONLY UNDER DIRECT SUPERVISION OF THE INSTRUCTOR.
134 S Situation Patient name:
Diagnosis:
Procedures since admission:
Changes in patients condition or episodic events: B Background Significant medical history:
A Assessment Current condition of patient:
VS q ______: _________Temp; _________B/P; _________Resp; _________Pulse
Condition/location of tubes, drains, IVs, incisions, wounds, etc.:
Other significant information: R Recommendation What needs to be done and when:
135 Obstetrical Teaching Plan Outline
I. Patient initials and background data: (Obstetric history)
II. Knowledge deficit related to: (your topic)
III. Goal: (In relation to your teaching)
IV. Method: A. What will you teach and how will you accomplish it? B. Learning activities in relation to kind or learning you expect to occur (cognitive, psychomotor, affective). C. V. Evaluation: Patient outcome Did the patient learn what you expected? If not, why not? If so, how did you measure learning?
Include: Visual Aid used with teaching (May be created however you must cite source(s) of information on any handouts, etc.) Journal article abstract Bibliography list OVERALL PRESENTATION: Includes general flow of the presentation, clarity, spoken grammar, minimum use of fillers (such as umm, like, you know. so), professional demeanor and summary. MUST BE TYPED AND SUBMITTED TO CLINICAL INTRUCTOR. ATTACH ANY MATERIALS UTILIZED IN YOUR PRESENTATION
136 TEACHING PLAN EVALUATION Student Name(s): Instructor:
POINTS POSSIBLE Date:
STUDENT SCORE
History .................................................................................... Readiness of Patient .............................................................. Goal ........................................................................................ Method ................................................................................... Evaluation............................................................................... Journal Article ......................................................................... Overall Presentation..
2 2 2 5 2 2 5
....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ....... ... (Satisfactory 15-20 points) 20 pts Areas in need of improvement..................................................................................................................................... ........................................................................................................................................................... Comments:
137 Obstetric Care Plan
As part of the clinical experience in the obstetric setting, the student will be required to present a written major care plan on an obstetric patient on the fourth week of clinical or on a date designated by the clinical instructor. Students must submit the care plan on time in order for the clinical instructor to have time to grade and return for any needed revisions.
Criteria: Using the nursing process complete the following: 1) A completed nursing history assessment database including the postpartum assessment tool. 2) Lab Flow Sheet (must include hospital norms). 3) A completed, clean copy of the clinical assignment worksheet. 4) Completed drug cards/med sheet for each of the patients prescribed medications. 5) Minimum of four prioritized nursing diagnoses. a. Each diagnosis will contain a patient stated goal that is measurable and appropriate to the diagnosis. b. Each diagnosis will contain 8 interventions. c. At least one intervention will address patient or family teaching. d. All 4 diagnoses will be supported by written rationale, one of which will be from a professional nursing journal (the same or different journal article(s) can be used for the rationale in more than one diagnosis). e. The evaluation statements should describe the outcomes of the patient in relationship to the each intervention. 6) A growth and development summary. 7) The professional nursing journal(s) used to support the rationale are to be submitted with the care plans 8) An APA style bibliography. 9) A copy of the care plan evaluation form.
NOTES 1. The care plan must be typed. 2. Each area of the care plan will be graded independently and may require revision based on the discretion of your clinical instructor. A ZERO IN ANY AREA WILL AUTOMATICALLY REQUIRE A REVISION.
138 NSG210 ADN EVALUATION for Use of Nursing Process with Care Plan GRADE: INSTRUCTOR: 2 = SATISFACTORY 1 = NEEDS IMPROVEMENT STUDENT: __________________ 0 = UNSATISFACTORY DATE:________________________ TOPIC DIAG. #1 DIAG. #2 DIAG. #3 DIAG. #4 Nursing diagnosis are stated correctly
Incorporation of history into care planning: Subjective data is sufficient (patient complaints, allergies, etc.)
Incorporation of history into care planning: Objective data is sufficient (labs, physical exam, tests, V.S., I & O, X-Ray, etc.)
Goals are stated in patient terms.
Goals are measurable and appropriate to the diagnosis and within a realistic time frame.
Nursing assessment of patient/family tells me what to look, listen or feel for.
Nursing actions are individualized and specific (indicate what to do to or for the patient; how, how often, how much, and are age appropriate.)
Nursing actions are appropriate to the diagnosis and goal based on physical and psychosocial needs.
Nursing actions include independent and collaborative actions (ie-medications integrated appropriately, physical therapy consult.)
Patient/family teaching is addressed.
Evaluated effectiveness of every intervention including conclusion statements.
Satisfactory = 19-22 Unsatisfactory = < 19 TOTAL
139
TOPIC
GRADE
Pathophysiology is described appropriately.
Nursing diagnoses are comprehensive.
Problems/diagnosis are prioritized appropriately.
Care plan construction (neatness, organization, uses appropriate format, etc.)
Rationale appropriate to level intervention and patient situation.
Growth and Development Summary (see following page)
140 MIDWAY COLLEGE NSG 210 CARE PLAN STUDENT NAME: DATE: / / PATIENT INITIALS:
The Care Plan is to be developed using the nursing process and turned in to the clinical instructor with the following items: 1. Clinical Assignment Worksheet 2. Nursing Narrative History / Assessment database 3. Lab Flow Sheet 4. Drug Cards 5. Four prioritized nursing diagnoses/minimum of 8 interventions (at least one teaching intervention) 6. A copy of the nursing journal article(s) 7. A growth and development summary 8. Bibliography 9. Care Plan Evaluation Summary
Please place in a binder/folder with tabs indicating each of the above items
For the narrative history include the following information: Identifying (initials, age, sex, marital status, occupation, culture) General health history (medical history, injuries, caffeine intake, smoking history, drug/alcohol use) Family history (pertinent genetics, familial, economic and social data) Brief recent history (development of presenting problem over the past several weeks or days).
141 210 CAREPLAN TEMPLATE NURSING DIAGNOSIS:
SUBJECTIVE DATA:
OBJECTIVE DATA:
GOAL:
INTERVENTION
RATIONALE EVALUATION (Of goal)
142
143 GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENTAL SUMMARY (To be done with each care plan, regardless of patients age.) Using Erikson and Piaget, describe the normal growth and development for your patients age. List the stage that corresponds to the age of this patient and describe the skills and abilities of this stage.
Then provide objective data from observations of your selected patient and indicate if they compare to the textbook picture. Finally, develop a plan of care to address lags in development or to maintain appropriate development. Be sure to follow format below and include with each care plan.
1. Textbook picture as described using Erikson and Piagets development theories.
2. Objective data- Describe your observations of the patient and compare them to the textbook picture.
3. Plan - List several interventions which could maintain G&D, or improve lags. (e.g. "At least twice/day read to child and encourage word sounds"; or "encourage parent to do this.)
144
MIDWAY COLLEGE NURSING PROGRAM
CLINICAL EVALUATION FORM NSG 210
STUDENT NAME:
INCLUSIVE DATES: TO
145 Midway College Associate Degree Nursing Program Clinical Evaluation Tool COURSE: Nursing 210 Semester:___________________ Student Name: _________________________________ Clinical Faculty:_____________________ Clinical Site and Unit: _____________________ Skills Performance Checklist Reviewed Midterm____ Final_____ Midterm Evaluation Date: __________________ Final Evaluation Date: _____________________ Absent/Tardy Dates:___________________ Specify Clinical Makeup Assignment completed:_____________ Key: Evaluation Scale: CO: Course Objectives 4: Exceptional SLO: Student Learning Outcomes 3: Above Average KSA: Knowledge , Skills, Attitude 2: Satisfactory QSEN: Quality and Safety Education for Nurses 1: Unsatisfactory 0: Unsafe performance Evaluation Scale: 4-Exceptional: Consistently excels in demonstrating outcome behavior. Demonstrated a thorough and in-depth understanding of concepts and applies them to patient care. Utilizes creative and confident approaches to nursing practice. Shows insight when analyzing and evaluating patient care situations. 3-Above average: Consistently demonstrates and at times exceeds outcome behavior. Demonstrates expanded understanding of concepts and applies them to patient care. With increasing confidence utilizes effective approaches to nursing practice. Analyzes and evaluates patient care situations with greater discernment. 2-Satisfactory: Consistently demonstrates outcome behaviors. Demonstrates satisfactory understanding of concepts and applies them to patient care situations. Utilizes effective approaches to nursing practice. Analyzes and evaluates patient care in situations accurately. Meets expectations. 1-Unsatisfactory: Inconsistent in demonstrating outcome behaviors. Requires consistent guidance when applying concepts to patient care situations. Consistently requires verbal cues when analyzing and evaluating patient care situations. 0-Unsafe performance: Does not independently demonstrate outcome behaviors. Unable to perform safely with guidance.
146 Note: The student must be performing satisfactorily (2-Satisfactory) overall in the clinical setting upon completion of the final clinical evaluation. Any rating below a 2-Satisfactory at The completion of the clinical rotation in any area reflects unsatisfactory performance and will result in course failure.
Quality and Safety Education for Nurses (QSEN) Competencies: 1. Patient Centered Care- Recognizes the patient as source of control and partner in providing compassionate and coordinated care based on respect for patient preferences, values, and needs. 2. Teamwork and Collaboration Functions effectively within nursing and interdisciplinary teams, fostering open communication, mutual respect, and shared decision-making to achieve quality patient care 3. Evidence-Based Practice- Integrate best current evidence with clinical expertise and patient/family preferences and values for delivery of optimal health care. 4. Quality Improvement- Uses data to monitor the outcomes of care processes and use improvement methods to design and test changes to continuously improve the quality and safety of health care systems. 5. Safety- Minimizes risks of harm to patients and providers through both system effectiveness and individual performance. 6. Informatics- Use information and technology to communicate, manage knowledge, mitigate error, and support decision making.
Course Objectives: The student will be able to: 1. Demonstrate an understanding of the nurses role in maternal-child nursing. 2. Utilize the nursing process in providing nursing care to childbearing and childrearing families with consideration of cultural, spiritual and developmental needs. 3. Apply principles of growth and development in the provision of nursing care to childbearing and childrearing families. 4. Demonstrate therapeutic and professional communication techniques in the assessment and care of childbearing and childrearing families and members of the healthcare team. 5. Provide safe and competent nursing care and teaching for obstetric and pediatric clients in clinical and community settings while adhering to ethical, legal and regulatory standards of practice. 6. Utilize current evidence based research and technology in providing care to childbearing and childrearing families in clinical and community settings. 7. Demonstrates professional behaviors in providing client care and in interactions with other members of the healthcare team.
147 Student learning Outcome: 1: Demonstrate competency in knowledge of nursing and clinical skills necessary to provide safe, competent nursing care. CO QSEN/KSA Expected Behaviors Midterm Final 1, 2, 4 1K, 1S
1. Utilizes the nursing process in providing care to the obstetric client and newborn: Identifies problems based on collected data, knowledge, and evidenced based practice. Elicits patient values, preferences, and expressed needs as part of clinical interview, implementation of plan of care, and evaluation of care. Identifies and initiates appropriate nursing interventions. Evaluates the plan of care based on desired outcomes.
1,2 1K, 1A 2. Demonstrates respect and sensitivity for diverse childbearing and child rearing families and individual clients. Considers client preferences, values, and needs in providing compassionate care, recognizing own values and beliefs. Respects and encourages individual expression of clients values, preferences, and expressed needs. Provides client- centered care with sensitivity and respect for the diverse human experience. Incorporates clients current condition, lifestyle, culture, spiritual beliefs and developmental stage into the plan of care.
5 5K,6K 6S, 6A 3.Safely and efficiently administers medications to clients in the obstetric and pediatric setting: Utilizes the 6 Rights/3 checks of Medication Administration. Demonstrates accurate dosage calculations. Reviews medications with clinical instructor prior to administration. Demonstrates competent knowledge of all medications administered. Recognizes benefits/limitations of selected safety-enhancing technologies (i.e., barcode medication administration, computer provider order entry, medication pumps, and automatic alerts/alarms). Implements appropriate assessment and evaluation of the client in preparation/follow-up of medication administration including but not limited to: monitoring vital signs, appropriate laboratory and radiologic results, and objective and subjective client data). Completes accurate and timely documentation.
148 5, 6 4K, 5K 4. Performs clinical skills competently and safely, adapting to client needs and situation while adhering to principles of nursing practice: Demonstrates safe and competent performance of clinical skills, including those skills learned in prior nursing courses. Seeks opportunities to perform and demonstrate competency of clinical skills. Verbalizes and demonstrates an understanding of safe client care. Incorporates use of technology and standardized practices that support safety and quality. Completes accurate and timely documentation.
5 1K, 5K 5. Demonstrates safe care of assigned clients. Adheres to National Patient Safety Goals, acceptable safety standards, and facility policies of quality improvement. Uses safety resources for own professional development and focuses attention on safety in healthcare settings. Communicates observations and concerns related to hazards and errors to clients, families, visitors, and the healthcare team. Recognizes human factors and other basic safety design principles, as well as commonly used unsafe practices (work- arounds, use of unapproved abbreviations). Adapts environment for the safety of clients and identifies expected and unexpected outcomes if safety precautions are not met. Identifies factors that create a culture of safety (open communication, organizational error reporting systems).
Specific events/evidence/examples to support rating by instructor: Note: Mandatory for Exceptional, Unsatisfactory and Unsafe performance. Optional for Good and Satisfactory performance:
Student Learning Outcome: 2. Utilize the Nursing Process to assess clients and families and to plan, implement, and evaluate care to clients and families while functioning within the scope and standards of nursing practice. CO QSEN/KSA Expected Behaviors Midterm Final 1, 2, 3, 5, 6 1K,3K,5K 1S, 3S, 5S 1A, 3A, 5A 1. Satisfactorily completes a nursing care plan during the obstetric clinical experience. Collects pertinent objective and subjective client data, including a comprehensive obstetric/prenatal history. Prioritizes nursing diagnoses. Individualizes goals/outcomes that client centered, measurable, and achievable within a specified timeframe. Includes appropriate interventions for each diagnoses/outcome that are individualized, client-specific with measurable parameters, based on reliable evidenced based practice
149 (referenced scholarly journals). Uses scholarly, evidenced based practice resources as supportive evidence (including, but not limited to: course textbooks, professional journals, evidence-based practice websites). Assignments submitted in a timely manner, all components of the assignment included with submission, and submitted in neat and organized manner.
1, 2, 3, 4, 5 1K, 3S 2. Uses the nursing process to develop and implement a plan of care that: Is relevant to clients needs. Addresses teaching-learning principles. Reflects desired outcomes. Is based on client values, evidence and standards of practice. Reflects an understanding of multiple dimensions of client centered care including: 1. Client/family/community preferences, values 2. Information, communication, and education 3. Physical comfort and emotional support 4. Involvement of family and friends 5. Transition and continuity
1,2, 4, 5 1K, 1S, 2K 3. Assists in maintaining an environment that actively promotes the client and family as central to care including informed healthcare choices: Identifies strategies to empower clients or families in all aspects of the healthcare process. Values active partnership with clients and/or families in planning, implementing and evaluating the plan of care. Engages patients and families in active partnerships that promote health, safety and well-being, and self-care management. Communicates with members of the healthcare team about plan of care. Recognizes contributions of other healthcare providers, individuals, and groups in helping client/families achieve healthcare goals. Respects patient preferences for degree of active engagement in care process.
1, 2, 4, 6 1K, 1S 3K 4. Develops a teaching plan for an obstetric client based on: Clients level of development, knowledge and learning needs. Evidenced based practices. Client readiness to learn.
2, 5 5A 5. Demonstrates time management skills and prioritization of care. Able to function without continuous direction from the clinical instructor. Completes clinical activities (assessment, personal care, clinical kills and documentation) in a timely manner.
150 Specific events/evidence/examples to support rating by instructor: Note: Mandatory for Exceptional, Unsatisfactory and Unsafe performance. Optional for Good and Satisfactory performance:
Student Learning Outcome: 3. Read and think critically and synthesize new information in a logical manner. CO QSEN/KSA Expected Behaviors Midterm Final 1,2,4 1K, 1S, 1A 4K, 4S, 4A 1. Identifies and reports changes in client status immediately to clinical instructor and/or staff. Identifies trends in client data (i.e. vital signs, physical assessment, laboratory findings, etc.) to identify client stability. Provides a patient report (handoff) using accepted communication and institutional formats (i.e., SBAR, I-SBAR-R, SHARED). Assesses level of physical and emotional comfort; presence and extent of pain. Initiates interventions as appropriate to relieve distress in light of client values, preferences and expressed needs. Identifies integrative/alternative approaches of care where appropriate in accordance with agency policies and client values. Requests help/assistance when appropriate.
1,4, 7
2A
2. Identifies need for collaboration with the multidisciplinary team to provide clients and families with available resources to enhance quality and continuity of care.
1,4, 7 5K, 5S 3. Identifies aspects of nursing care that can be delegated to other members of the healthcare team commensurate with their educational preparation and experience.
151 Specific events/evidence/examples to support rating by instructor: Note: mandatory for Exceptional, Unsatisfactory and Unsafe performance. Optional for Good and Satisfactory performance:
Student Learning Outcome: 4. Communicate effectively and professionally both in speaking and writing. CO QSEN/KSA Expected Behaviors Midterm Final 4 1K, 1S 1. Utilizes therapeutic communication skills when interacting with clients, families and the healthcare team including but not limited to: listening, clarifying, verbal, nonverbal, personal space, open ended questioning.
4 1K 2. Identifies barriers to effective communication (hearing, vision, speech impairments; language barriers, cultural differences, etc).
4 1K, 1S 3. Provides a patient report (handoff) as appropriate in a given clinical setting, including but not limited to: Relevant, accurate and complete data of client status/changes in status. Concise, clear and documented/reported in a timely manner. Utilizes accepted forms of communication for handoff. Reports client status changes to clinical instructor and/or staff.
4, 6 1K 3. Actively participates in pre and post clinical conferences. Specific events/evidence/examples to support rating by instructor: Note: Mandatory for Exceptional, Unsatisfactory and Unsafe performance. Optional for Good and Satisfactory performance: Protect confidentiality of electronic health records
152
Student Learning Outcome: 5. Demonstrate professional behavior at all times. CO QSEN/KSA Expected Behaviors Mi dterm Final 5, 7 1A, 2K, 2S 5K 1. Practices professional behaviors within the parameters of individual knowledge and experience including: Performing nursing roles with self- direction and minimal assistance from clinical instructor. Follows the parameters of Patient Care Partnerships (i.e., Patient Bills of Rights). Recognizes and reports unsafe practice by self and others. Maintains patient privacy and confidentiality. Follows applicable Midway College and clinical agency policies including, but not limited to: dress code, name badge identification, punctuality, absenteeism, and HIPAA guidelines. Timely completion of assignments and clinical documentation.
7 1K, 1S, 1A 5K 2. Demonstrates accountability: Display honesty and trustworthiness. Arrives prepared for clinical day (adherence to dress code, completed assignments, knowledge of clinical objectives/goals. etc). Accepts responsibility for follow-up on patient care/tasks performed by self and those delegated to others. Informs clinical instructor/staff of unusual, abnormal, or untoward events in a timely manner. Recognizes own limits and seeks resources appropriately. Provides safe, quality care within the level of preparation. Accepts constructive comments as a basis for personal and professional growth. Demonstrates initiative and seeks learning opportunities. Values own and others contributions to outcomes of care.
7 2A 3. Serves as a positive role model within the clinical group and within
153 the multidisciplinary team. 7 1A 4. Demonstrates core values: caring, diversity, ethics, excellence, holism, integrity, and patient-centeredness.
7 2A 5. Maintains professional behavior and appearance with representing the Midway College Nursing Program.
Specific events/evidence/examples to support rating by instructor: Note: Mandatory for Exceptional, Unsatisfactory and Unsafe performance. Optional for Good and Satisfactory performance:
Student Learning Outcomes: 6. Develop leadership skills that include caring, compassion and responsibility. CO QSEN/KSA Expected Behaviors Midterm Final 1,2,3,7 1K, 1S, 1A 1. Demonstrates positive and unconditional regard toward childbearing and childrearing clients and families. Demonstrates caring behaviors. Serves as an advocate for clients and families. Respects diverse cultures, values, and belief systems and incorporates these in plan of care. Communicates patient values, preferences, and expressed needs to members of the healthcare team.
1, 7 1K, 1S, 1A 2. Protects and promotes clients dignity and privacy. Willingly supports patient-centered care for individuals and groups whose values differ from their own. Respects the clients right to access personal health information/records. Protects confidentiality of protected health information (electronic health records, verbal communications and conversations, paper documentation). Respects the centrality of the client/family as core members of the healthcare team.
154 2, 7 1A 3. Values clients expertise with own health and symptoms; views healthcare situations through patients eyes.
Specific events/evidence/examples to support rating by instructor: Note: Mandatory for Exceptional, Unsatisfactory and Unsafe performance. Optional for Good and Satisfactory performance:
Student Learning Outcome: 7. Demonstrate Servant Leadership and Community Service awareness. CO QSEN/KSA Expected Behaviors Midterm Final 6 1. Completes required community service/servant leadership hours during NSG 210. Verified by Course Faculty 2,6 2A 2. Functions as a team player: Identifies plan for self-development as a team member. Seeks learning opportunities with clients and families. Values nursing as a career and values own nursing practice.
1,6 2K, 2A 3. Recognizes nursing roles in assuring coordination, integration, and continuity of care; Values need for continuous improvement in clinical practice based on new knowledge.
Specific events/evidence/examples to support rating by instructor: Note: Mandatory for Exceptional, Unsatisfactory and Unsafe performance. Optional for Good and Satisfactory performance:
155
Student Learning Outcomes: 8. Possess personal integrity and practice within the ethical framework of nursing. CO QSEN/KSA Expected Behaviors Midterm Final 7 1S 1.Practices within ethical, legal, and regulatory guidelines for nursing practice: Identifies ethical and legal implications of patient-centered care. Recognizes and maintains professional boundaries of nurse/patient (therapeutic) relationships. Complies with the Code of Ethics for Nurses, Nursing Standards of Practice, and policies and procedures of Midway College, Midway College AND Program, and clinical agencies.
7 3A 2. Accepts individual responsibility and accountability for nursing interventions, outcomes, and other actions.
7 3A 3. Assumes responsibility for learning.
Specific events/evidence/examples to support rating by instructor: Note: Mandatory for Exceptional, Unsatisfactory and Unsafe performance. Optional for Good and Satisfactory performance:
Student Learning Outcome: 9. Utilize current research evidence and technology in the provision of nursing care. CO QSEN/KSA Expected behaviors Midterm Final 6,7 4K, 4S,4A 1. Identifies quality measures and key quality indicators (Core Measures, Care Maps/Pathways) within delivery of holistic patient care to improve overall patient outcomes: Recognizes that continuous quality improvement is an essential part of daily work of all health professionals. Recognizes nursing and other healthcare profession students are parts of systems of care and care processes that affect outcomes for patients and families.
156 6 3K, 3S 2. References clinical based activities utilizing evidenced based literature. Cites information from evidence based literature in nursing care plan.
6 6K, 6S 3. Utilizes informatics and technological resources (i.e., electronic medical records, bar-code medication administration, infusion devices, etc) where appropriate in the delivery of safe and effective client care. Applies technology and information tools to support safe processes of care. Navigates electronic health records as appropriate in clinical setting.
Specific events/evidence/examples to support rating by instructor: Note: Mandatory for Exceptional, Unsatisfactory and Unsafe performance. Optional for Good and Satisfactory performance:
Student Learning Outcomes: 10: Work independently and collaboratively with other healthcare workers in providing care and teaching about health promotion and illness prevention to diverse and complex clients and families. CO QSEN/KSA Expected Behaviors Midterm Final 7 3A 1. Identifies plan for self-development as a member of the multidisciplinary healthcare team.
7 2A 2. Values teamwork and the relationships upon which it is based. 7 2K 3. Identifies roles of healthcare team members appropriate to meet the defined health needs of childbearing and childrearing families.
7 2K 4. Identifies own strengths, limitations and values in functioning as a member of a team.
7 2K, 2S 5. Functions within the scope of practice as a student member of the intra and inter-professional healthcare team.
157
Specific events/evidence/examples to support rating by instructor: Note mandatory for Exceptional, Unsatisfactory and unsafe performance. Optional for God and Satisfactory performance:
158 Midterm Comments (Address Strengths and weaknesses) Faculty
Student
Student Signature __________________________________ Date ________
Faculty Signature __________________________________ Date ________
159 Final Comments (Address Strengths and weaknesses) Faculty
Student
Student Signature __________________________________ Date ________
Faculty Signature __________________________________ Date ________
Course Coordinator __________________________________ Date ________
Pediatric Clinical
Overview All students must successfully complete and pass their clinical experience to receive a
160 passing grade in NUR 210. NUR 210 requires 9 hours of clinical experience weekly. There will be 7 weeks of pediatric clinical. Clinical assignments will be announced no later that the first day of class. There is no guarantee that students will be scheduled for clinical the same time and location that they indicated as their preference. Clinical assignments are contingent upon instructor and clinical site availability. Students are required to attend post conference as part of the clinical experience.
Equipment Each student will need the following: 1. Stethoscope 2. Watch with second hand 3. Black pen 4. Pencil with eraser 5. Small pocket calculator
Immunizations Each student is required to document proof of immunizations as stated in the student handbook prior to administering patient care. It is the students responsibility to ensure that these documents are on file in the nursing office.
Clinical Attendance and Tardiness 1. There are NO excused absences from the clinical area. Faculty members reserve the right to assign make-up assignments at their discretion.
2. A clinical absence on a day prior to an exam will be reviewed by the nursing faculty.
3. Any time a student is absent from the clinical and/or college laboratory, he/she must call that area 30 minutes before assigned time to report his/her absence directly to the clinical instructor. It will be considered a voluntary withdrawal if a student does not call and does not show up for clinical. This student must go through the formal withdrawal process to make this official.
4. Excessive classroom and/or clinical absences may lead to possible dismissal from the Nursing Program.
5. For clinical greater than 5 hours in length, a student is allowed one 30 minute lunch break. No student should leave the hospital without his/her clinical instructors
161 permission. Students are responsible for staggering their meal times so that no more than half the students are off the floor at any one time. Report off to each other and cover each others patients during meal time.
Attire Students must comply with the Midway College dress code as outlined in the student handbook and wear his or her name tag at all times. A student may be sent home for not wearing appropriate attire and this will count as a clinical absence.
Daily Expectations The student is expected to be prepared for each clinical and arrive at clinical on time, have all paperwork completed, and ready to listen to report with the staff. During the clinical day each student is expected to perform a head-to-toe assessment on each assigned patient, administer all medications, except chemotherapy and blood, and provide all care for the patient. The assessment will be charted on the hospital record or submitted in writing to the clinical instructor.
The student nurse may need to write a shift note for the patient(s) that he or she cared for. When feasible this will be transferred to the legal record. If this is not recorded on the chart, the student will submit this to the instructor. The charting style of the specific agency will be followed. The student nurse must notify the staff nurse and clinical instructor of changes in patients status as they occur and report to the staff nurse and instructor when the assignment is completed and/or leaving the unit.
Assignments Completion of clinical assignments will contribute toward a satisfactory clinical evaluation. Various activities are expected throughout the semester. The student will have daily clinical assignments that are to be completed and submitted to the instructor the next clinical day during pre-conference. All assignments are to be written and referenced using APA style, 6 th ed.
Daily Assignments: 1. Clinical Documentation: Students will document on their patient(s) using Kentucky Childrens Hospital forms. These are paper forms that you will be given prior to the clinical experience. Keep a clean copy and always bring a copy of these documentation forms to clinical with you. This documentation will be turned into the clinical instructor during pre-conference on the following clinical day.
162 2. Drug Cards/Passing Medications: The student should be prepared to give medications to their patient. The students are responsible for knowing the drug name, dose, route, and frequency; classification, reason for administration, safe dose range, common side effects, and nursing implications (assessment, implementation, patient/family teaching, and evaluation) for each of the patients medications and for all prn medications given. A pharmacology assessment sheet will be provided in the syllabus. Please make several copies for your use. You will turn in your completed copies to your clinical instructor the following clinical day in pre-conference.
3. Objectives: Objectives have been provided to enhance the students learning experience in the clinical setting. The student is to choose the objective that relates to the patient in which they are caring for that day. The objectives list activities, discussions, and paperwork should be initiated during the clinical day to increase the students learning. All paperwork for that objective must be submitted to the clinical instructor by the next clinical date. Each objective must be covered by every student for each clinical rotation.
4. Complete a daily nursing narrative note to be reviewed with your clinical instructor This will be part of the Clinical documentation form (See #1).
5. Daily Pediatric Nursing Process/Organizational Tool: This tool has been designed to promote communication and assist you in providing high quality, individualized care to your patient. This should be completed at the beginning of your day. This is due to your instructor at the end of the clinical day. A copy of this form is found in the syllabus. Please bring a clean form to clinical each day.
Other Assignments: 1. Pediatric Presentation: As part of the clinical experience in the pediatric setting student will be required to present a brief post conference topic. Students are to work together with another classmate in the clinical group to present a relevant pediatric topic. Date due will be announced the first meeting of class. The approved topics, guidelines, and evaluation form are located in the syllabus.
2. Pediatric Care Plan: The student will construct one care plan on a pediatric patient. The care plan should include 4 nursing diagnoses and 8 interventions for each diagnosis; the interventions for all 4 diagnoses will include rationale with source. Specific instructions for the care plan are listed in the syllabus. The due date for the pediatric care plan will be announced on the first day of class.
Medications: Include name, class and reason medication is ordered ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________
Development Stage and Developmental Considerations ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ _____________________
Top 3 Prioritized Nursing Diagnoses: 1._____________________________________ 3. ____________________________ a. a. b. b. c. c.
2._____________________________________ a.
165 b. c.
How will you evaluate each of the nursing diagnoses above? 1_____________________________________________________________________________ 2_____________________________________________________________________________ 3_____________________________________________________________________________ Prioritized Plan for the day:
166 PHARMACOLOGY ASSESSMENT
Medication Dose, Route, Frequency Classification Reason for Administration Safe Dose Range Common Side Effects Nursing Implications
167
168 Clinical Objective #1: Nutritional Assessment
Preparation: 1. Read appropriate chapters in textbook. 2. Review nutritional history form. 3. Reflect on your own personal nutritional patterns.
Instructions: 1. Complete the following subjective and objective data on your assigned pediatric patient. 2. Mark all nursing diagnoses that apply to your patient. -Personalize all your diagnoses for your patient. 3. Prioritize your list of nursing diagnoses. 4. Create patient-centered goals for your patient based upon your nursing diagnoses. 5. Describe 3 nursing interventions that will help your patient achieve each goal. 6. Write a short evaluation statement regarding your patient and your goals.
169 Pediatric Nutritional History NAME AGE DIET DAILY VITAMIN/IRON SUPPLEMENT DIAGNOSIS PAST MEDICAL HISTORY (# weeks gestation, birth weight, chronic problems)
FAMILY HISTORY (Obesity, HTN, cancer, DM, heart dx, include parents statures)
I. Subjective Data 1. Ask child or parent to describe usual eating habits and list foods eaten for:
170 3. Disliked foods_______________________________________________ 4. What do you do while eating? (Watch TV, listen to music)____________ ___________________________________________________________ 5. How do you feel about your size?_________________________________ 6. Have you ever tried to diet?______________________________________ 7. How many minutes a day do you exercise? What type? At what intensity? ___________________________________________________________ 8. What are your eating habits? (Drive thru meals, microwave dinners, baked vs. fried foods)__________________________________________________ 9. Breast_________ Bottle__________ 10. How many bottles (or feedings) per day? __________________________ 11. What is the schedule (How many oz. how far apart)?_________________ 12. What foods groups have been introduced?__________________________ 13. Any feeding problems? (Colic, reflux, poor suck)____________________ 14. Any religious or cultural beliefs that affect your diet?_________________ ____________________________________________________________ II. Objective Data: 1. Weight: _____ Percentile: _____ 2. Height: _____ Percentile: _____ 3. Head circumference: _____ Percentile: _____ 4. Vital Signs: _____________________________________________________ 5.
171 Physical Exam General Appearance (Look at muscle mass & tone, hydration status): ______________ ______________________________________________________________________ Skin (Smooth & elastic vs. dry, wrinkled, scaling): _____________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ Hair (Lustrous & strong vs. dull, thin, balding): ________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ Eyes (Clear & bright vs. scaling or cornea & conjunctiva): _______________________ ______________________________________________________________________ Teeth (White, smooth, intact vs. brown, pits, & fissures; Include # teeth): ______________________________________________________________________ Gums (Firm, coral pink vs. swollen & spongy): ________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ Lips (Smooth & moist vs. fissures and inflamed): ______________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ Tongue (Rough texture vs. smooth texture): __________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________
172 Abdomen (Soft & flat vs. distended & flabby): ________________________________
Labs Serum albumin Patient_____ Normal Range_____ Serum prealbumin Patient_____ Normal Range _____ Plasma Triglycerides Patient_____ Normal Range_____ Hemoglobin Patient_____ Normal Range_____ Serum transferrin Patient_____ Normal Range_____ Cholesterol Patient_____ Normal Range_____ Serum creatinine Patient_____ Normal Range_____ Potassium Patient_____ Normal Range_____ Sodium Patient_____ Normal Range_____ III. Nursing Diagnoses, Prioritization, Goals, & Interventions Priority#__Altered nutrition: High risk for more than body requirements r/t___________
Priority#_____ Altered nutrition: more than body requirements r/t __________________ Goal: ___________________________________________________________________ Interventions: ____________________________________________________________
Preparation: 1. Read appropriate chapters in your textbook. 2. Watch the Denver II training video in the nursing lab. 3. Make yourself familiar with developmental milestones for children ages 0-18.
Instructions: 1. Identify your selected patients developmental level and list at least one developmental milestone (1 gross motor, 1 fine motor, 1 verbal and 1 social) you observed during your care of this patient. 2. If you notice any delays or regression please not this in your write-up. 3. Choose a minimum of 1 nursing diagnosis in relation to growth and development for this patient. 4. If you have more than 1 nursing diagnosis, prioritize your list. 5. Create a patient-centered goal for each nursing diagnosis. 6. Describe 3 nursing interventions that will help your patient achieve each goal. 7. Write a short evaluation statement regarding your patients development and each goal.
176 Denver II: Developmental Assessment NAME: AGE (Chronological and corrected): DIAGNOSIS: PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: _______________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________
Nursing Diagnoses, Prioritization, Goals, & Interventions Priority#___ Risk for altered development r/t_________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ Goal: ______________________________________________________________ Interventions: _______________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________
Priority# ____ Altered growth and development r/t ___________________________ __________________________________________________________________ Goal: _____________________________________________________________ Interventions: _______________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ Priority#____ Knowledge deficit r/t _______________________________________ __________________________________________________________________
Please note: you must show your work to receive credit
Preparation: Read appropriate chapters in text. Look up all medications given to your assigned patient; calculate safe dosage range for each drug. Review lecture PowerPoint and handouts concerning pediatric medication administration Activities: Using the nursing process complete the following: 1. Demonstrate all safety measures to establish accuracy of drug order. a. Consult order written on chart. b. Check date written. c. Review drug data found in PDR, etc.
2. Calculate the pediatric drug dosage for each medication of your patients. Compare your calculations with the dosage prescribed.
3. Establish identification of your patient.
4. Re-establish nurse-patient relationship after all medication procedures.
5. Evaluate and record effects of medications and fluids given.
6. List possible nursing diagnoses
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7. Complete the following medication problems. A. An 18-month-old infant weighs 24 lb. How many kg does this infant weigh? _____
B. Order: Kefzol 400mg Q6h over 30 minutes via IV Buretrol. The maximum recommended infusion concentration is 10mg/mL. The vial of medication has a concentration of 250mg/mL. 1. How many mL of medication will provide 400mg? ___________ 2. After adding the medication to the Buretrol, how many mL of IV solution should be added to equal the final concentration? ____________ 3. How many mL/hr should the pump be set? ___________
C. Order: Ampicillin 150 mg Q6h over 15 minutes via IV Buretrol. The maximum recommended infusion concentration is 20mg/mL. The vial of medication has a concentration of 250mg/mL. 1. How many mL of medication will provide 150mg? __________ 2. After adding the medication to the Buretrol, how many mL of IV solution should be added to equal the final concentration? ____________ 3. How many mL/hr should the pump be set? ___________
D. A physician prescribes Tylenol 200mg po Q4h prn to a 3-year-old child weighing 34 lb. The safe dose range for Tylenol is 10-15mg/kg. Is this dose safe to administer? _____
E. Post-op orders: Morphine Sulfate 2mg IV Q1h prn for a 12-year-old child weighing 101 lb. The safe dose range of Morphine is 0.05-0.1mg/kg. Is this a safe dose? _____ F. Order: Phenobarbital 55mg po BID. Phenobarbital is available in a liquid suspension of 20mg/5mL. How many mL will you administer per dose? ____
G. Flagyl 750mg po TID for 5 days for a yeast infection. Flagyl tablets are 250mg each. How many tablets will the nurse administer per dose? _____ How many tablets will the nurse administer in 24 hours? _____
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H. Order: Hepatitis B Vaccine once. Patient is a 4-month-old infant. Where will you administer this vaccine? ___________________ What is the maximum volume that can be administered in this site? _____________
Preparation: 1. Read appropriate chapters in the textbook. 2. Familiarize yourself with the pain scales used at your clinical facility.
Instructions: 1. Complete the following subjective and objective data on your assigned pediatric patient. If the patient is non-verbal base the answers to the questions on your objective assessment data or subjective data received from parents/family members 2. Mark all nursing diagnoses that apply to your patient. (Minimum of 2) -Personalize all your diagnoses for your patient. 5. Prioritize your list of nursing diagnoses. 6. Create a patient-centered goal for your patient based upon your nursing diagnosis. 5. Describe 3 nursing interventions that will help your patient achieve each goal. 6. Write a short evaluation statement regarding your patient and your goals.
182 Pediatric Pain and Stress Assessment NAME AGE DIAGNOSIS
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY
I. Subjective Data (May ask parent if patient is an infant)
1. Are you in any pain currently? ___________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ 2. Choose the appropriate scale and have the patient rate his/her pain. _______ 3. Have you had any pain recently (last 2 weeks)? _______________________ _____________________________________________________________ 4. Have the patient point to where the pain is located. ____________________ 5. Can you describe the pain (dull, crushing, burning)? ___________________ _____________________________________________________________ 6. What do you do when you are in pain? ______________________________ ______________________________________________________________ 7. What makes the pain better? _______________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ 8. What makes the pain worse? _______________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ 9. How you tried any medicine for the pain? What medicine? Does it work?___ _______________________________________________________________ 10. How long have you been in the hospital away from your family? ___________ 11. What degree of separation is present (mom stays, dad visits)? ______________ ________________________________________________________________ 12. According to your patients age group, what type of fear is probably their #1concern? ______________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ 13. Identify any threats that may arouse this fear (surgery for preschooler)? ______ ________________________________________________________________ 14. Assess your child for s/s of separation anxiety. __________________________ ________________________________________________________________ 15. Using Robertsons 3 phases, categorize your patients behavior (protest, despair, detachment)? ____________________________________________________ 16. Evaluate the family /child situation for other stress factors present. _________ _______________________________________________________________
II. Objective Data 1. Vital Signs_____________________________________________________ 2. Current pain medications for patient_________________________________
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Assessment (Mark any of the following that are present in your patients age group.) Infant: Grimacing, facial flinching, increased BP and/or HR, high-pitched harsh cry, generalized body response with crying, tremors, thrashing of extremities, guarding, or pulling away from touch.
Toddler: Loud crying, verbalization of discomfort, generalized restlessness, guarding, and touching of painful area.
Preschooler: Crying, kicking, thrashing of arms and legs, restless, irritable, clingy with parent, requests hugs and other forms of physical comfort, regressive behaviors, withdrawal, and denies pain, even when present.
School-age: Stiff body posture, clinched fists, gritting teeth, closed eyes, wrinkled forehead, contracted limbs, and withdrawal.
Adolescent: Increased muscle tension, withdrawal, and decreased motor activity.
Activities: Using the nursing process complete the following:
1. Identify one teaching need for your assigned patient/family, (examples below). a. Pre-operative teaching. b. Pre-procedural preparation. c. One aspect of nutrition. d. Value of exercise. e. Proper hand washing, tooth brushing, etc.
2. Implement this at an age-appropriate level. a. Utilize play whenever possible. b. Consider the three domains of teaching/learning. 1. Cognitive 2. Psychomotor 3. Affective
3. Evaluate effectiveness of teaching:
a. Patient verbalizes understanding. b. Patient demonstrates the skill.
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4. Listed below are possible nursing diagnoses (identify others):
a. Knowledge deficit (specify) b. Powerlessness
Discussion: Report teaching experiences Short written summary to include the following sections: Teaching Need, Implementation, Evaluation, Nursing Diagnoses
189 Pediatric Case Presentation
As part of clinical in the pediatric setting student will be required use the nursing process when presenting this topic, a brief post conference topic. Students are to work together with another classmate in the clinical group to present a relevant pediatric topic. The due date will be announced the first day of class. The list of topics is below.
The presentation will include: 1. All components listed in the clinical case situation guide. 2. A bibliography to turn in the day of the presentation, minimum of 3 sources, one of which must be a current professional nursing journal (additional sources can include a book, internet source, etc.). 3. An article to hand out to your classmates that coincides with the topic (this can be one of your sources). 4. A visual aid (can be a poster, pamphlets, health equipment, etc.) 5. A description of the community support that is available for the child and family. 6. A 1-2 page typed summary to turn in the day of the presentation. Pediatric Topics for Case Presentation 1. Failure to thrive 2. Congenital heart anomalies 3. Sickle Cell Disease 4. Cystic fibrosis 5. Diabetes 6. Shaken Baby Syndrome 7. Gastroschisis 8. Viral vs. Bacterial Meningitis 9. Pyloric Stenosis 10. Scoliosis 11. Poisonings/ Safety 12. Hirschsprungs disease 13. Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis
190 Pediatric Clinical Case Presentation Guide
Disease: ______________________________________
Using the nursing process:
I. Explain the pathophysiology of this condition.
A. Include the etiology, contributing factors, and hereditary pattern if indicated.
B. Describe pathophysiological changes that occur.
C. At what age would this condition most likely be present?
II. How would you assess for this condition? (Include methods of assessment, i.e., health history, diagnostic tests, and observation of signs and symptoms).
III. List four anticipated nursing diagnoses.
II. Select one developmental stage and discuss the impact of this condition on the achievement of developmental tasks. (You may choose either the stage in which the III. condition is diagnosed or a later stage.)
V. How might you prevent or deal with this "accidental crisis" superimposed on the "development crisis"? Name: _________________________________________ Date: ___________________
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VI. Describe support and resources available through a community based agency.
VII. Each "group" must use one visual aid (ie. pamphlets, poster, handout, etc.) in the presentation.
Evaluation of the case presentation is Pass/Fail.
The evaluation form is on following page.
192 Pediatric Case Presentation Evaluation Form Grading Scale: Excellent: 4 Good: 3 Fair: 2 Poor: 1
Grade
Participants presented equal material.
Comments:
Participants presented all areas according to guide in syllabus.
Comments:
Material presented was informative and thorough.
Comments:
Visual aid was well-prepared and useful in relaying the information.
Comments:
All written work was submitted on-time and was complete.
Comments:
193 Overall Comments:
Total score (must be at least 15/20 to pass) ___________
194 Pediatric Care Plan
As part of the clinical experience in the pediatric setting, the student will use the nursing process to develop a written care plan on a pediatric patient.
Criteria: 1. A completed nursing history assessment database. 2. Lab Flow Sheet 3. Completed drug cards for each of the childs prescribed medication. 4. 4 prioritized nursing diagnoses. a. Each diagnosis will contain a patient stated goal that is measurable and appropriate to the diagnosis. b. A completed assignment worksheet. c. Each diagnosis will contain 8 interventions. d. At least one intervention will address patient or family teaching. e. All 4 diagnoses will be supported by written rationale, one of which will be from a professional nursing journal (the same or different journal article(s) can be used for the rationale for each diagnosis). f. The evaluation statements should describe the outcomes of the patient in relationship to the each intervention. 5. The professional nursing journal(s) used to support the rationale are to be submitted with the care plans. 6. A growth and development summary. 7. An APA style bibliography. 8. A copy of the care plan evaluation form. 9. A clean copy of the pathophysiology sheet.
NOTES
1. The care plan must be typed.
2. Each area of the care plan will be graded independently and may require revision based on the discretion of your clinical instructor. A ZERO IN ANY AREA WILL AUTOMATICALLY REQUIRE A REVISION
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3. The care plan is to be handed in complete by the date assigned by the clinical instructor. No partially completed care plans will be accepted for grading.
4 The care plan must be individualized for the selected patient. It is highly recommended that care plan books be used as a reference only. The care plan should reflect your own thought processes related to your patient using evidence to substantiate your interventions.
5 Students are to work individually on their own care plan. Even though two or more students may share the same patient in clinical, each student will submit a care plan that is his/her work only. Evidence of cheating and plagiarism will be dealt with according to policy.
196 MIDWAY COLLEGE
NSG 210 CARE PLAN
STUDENT NAME: DATE: / / PATIENT INITIALS:
The nursing process will be utilized to develop a care plan is to be turned in to the clinical instructor with the following items: 1. Clinical Assignment Worksheet 2. Nursing History Assessment database 3. Lab Flow Sheet 4. Drug cards 5. 4 prioritized nursing diagnoses. 6. A copy of the nursing journal article(s) 7. A growth and development summary. 8. Bibliography. 9. Care Plan Evaluation Summary
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For the narrative history include the following information: Identifying (initials, age, sex, marital status, occupation, culture) General health history (medical hx, injuries, caffeine intake, smoking hx, drug/alcohol use) Family history (pertinent genetics, familial, economic and social data) Brief recent history (development of presenting problem over the past several weeks or days).
198 MIDWAY COLLEGE PEDIATRIC NURSING HISTORY/ASSESSMENT FORM Student Name: ___________________________
Patient Initials: Age: Admission Date: Date of care: Date of interview:
Source of information: Admitting Diagnosis: Other health problems: Allergies: Food, Drug, Blood, or Environmental (describe):
HT: Percentile: WT Percentile
Head circumference (if appropriate) T P R B/P
I. HEALTH PERCEPTION
SUBJECTIVE: Child's health in general (before admission)
First hospitalization? If yes, describe
What treatment is child receiving?
NARRATIVE HISTORY
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How do you think the treatment is working?
Health of other family members? (Specify)
Measures to keep child well?
Periodic health checkups? Yes No
Opportunities for exercise?
Immunizations up-to-date? Yes No
Recent exposure to chicken pox ; flu ; other
Database Directions --indicate "No Data", "Yes", "No", etc.
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Medications taken at home?
OBJECTIVE: Medications while in hospital (dose, route, frequency)
1.
2.
3.
4.
Signs/symptoms of infection
Safety hazards in child's environment
NURSING DIAGNOSES/PATIENT NEEDS:
Body Temperature, Altered: High risk Health Maintenance Management, Impaired Infection: High risk Injury: High risk Knowledge Deficit (specify) Noncompliance (specify) Poisoning: High risk Suffocation: High risk Trauma: High risk
TEACHING NEEDS:
201 COMMENTS:
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II. ROLE RELATIONSHIP
SUBJECTIVE Who does this child live with?
Other significant persons?
Does child play with other children?
Any concerns regarding friendships?
Has your lifestyle changed due to this illness?
OBJECTIVE: Describe interactions with others
How does child "separate" from parents?
NURSING DIAGNOSES/PATIENT NEEDS:
Alteration in family process Alteration in parenting Communication, impaired verbal Grieving, anticipatory
TEACHING NEEDS:
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III. COGNITIVE/PERCEPTIVE
SUBJECTIVE: Any deficits in sensory perception (hearing, sight, touch)? If yes, specify
SUBJECTIVE: Usual appetite? Food restrictions (due to allergies, religious practice, etc.) _________________________________________________________________________
Diet: Difficulty with: Feeding aids: Complaints: Breast Chewing Bottle Nausea Formula Swallowing Utensils Vomiting Solids Feeding Cup Fever Special Pacifier Wt. loss Regular Wt. gain Vitamin supplements Colic
OBJECTIVE: Skin: General Assessment Color Temperature Condition Turgor Pink Warm Dry Elastic Pale Hot Moist Loose Flushed Cool Clammy Dehydrated Other Cold Diaphoretic Edema
NURSING DIAGNOSES/PATIENT NEEDS
Alteration in Nutrition: Less Alteration in Nutrition: More Fluid volume deficit: High risk Ineffective thermoregulation Self-care deficit (specify) Skin integrity impairment: High risk
SUBJECTIVE: Motor abilities child has achieved: roll over sit walk alone climb stairs reach grasp feed self Any concerns about these?__________________________________________________ How independent is your child?______________________________________________ Energy level before illness ; after illness Use of assistive devices Tobacco use: Yes; No; Smokeless
OBJECTIVE: Respiratory: R L Breath Sounds: Nasal Passages:
Rate Clear Normal Rhinorrhea Dyspnea Diminished Red Bleeding Retract Adventitious Pale Sneezing Irregular Cough
If you could make three wishes, what would they be?
OBJECTIVE: Present mood:
NURSING DIAGNOSES/PATIENT NEEDS:
Body image disturbance Hopelessness Self-esteem, low: chronic or situational Powerlessness
TEACHING NEEDS:
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Eye Contact:
Does child initiate conversation?
Does child warm up easily?
Remain shy?
General appearance?
What procedures/surgeries are being performed?
COMMENTS:
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IX. COPING/STRESS
SUBJECTIVE: What are your concerns/fears?
Who helps you most when you are afraid/stressed?
What do you do when things build up?
What kind of music do you like?
Ever used illegal drugs?
Alcohol?
NURSING DIAGNOSES/PATIENT NEEDS:
Alteration in Parenting Anxiety Fear Ineffective coping, individual or family
TEACHING NEEDS:
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(Parent) How does your child respond to stress?
How do you manage child care, housework, and other responsibilities?
What can nurses do to help?
OBJECTIVE: Present mood:
Observed behaviors during stress:
Noted stress reducers implemented by family?
218 COMMENTS:
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X. SEXUALITY/REPRODUCTIVE
SUBJECTIVE: Female: Age of menarche? Regular periods? Usual duration _ Discomfort?
Any concerns about your periods?
Examine breasts regularly?
Sexually active?
Birth Control?
History of sexually transmitted disease? Male: Circumcised? Yes No
Any concerns?
Sexually active?
NURSING DIAGNOSES/PATIENT NEEDS:
Infection, High risk Sexuality patterns, altered Knowledge deficit (specify)
TEACHING NEEDS:
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Birth Control?
History of sexually transmitted disease?
OBJECTIVE: Observations regarding sex role acquisition (boys play with trucks; girls play with dolls).
COMMENTS:
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XI. VALUE/BELIEF
SUBJECTIVE: Do you have a church preference?
Denomination?
Religious, family practices that will influence hospitalization?
OBJECTIVE: Religious support apparent (clergy visits)
COMMENTS:
NURSING DIAGNOSES/PATIENT NEEDS:
Spiritual distress
TEACHING NEEDS:
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XII. DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE
OBJECTIVE: What are child's stages, according to:
Erikson
Piaget
Freud
Is the child's psychosocial/cognitive/moral development appropriate for his/her chronological age?
What behaviors contribute to this inference?
COMMENTS:
NURSING DIAGNOSES/PATIENT NEEDS:
Altered growth and development
TEACHING NEEDS:
224 Lab Flow Sheet
LAB
HOSPITAL NORM
ADMISSION
CURRENT
Date: Time:
Hgb
HCT
WBC
Platelets
Control PT
Control PTT
NA
K
225 CO2
C1
BUN
Creat.
Calcium
Blood Glucose
Acetone
Urine Specific Gravity
Urine pH
Enzymes
Other:
226 GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENTAL SUMMARY (To be done with each care plan, regardless of patients age.)
Using Erikson and Piaget, describe the normal growth and development for your patients age. List the stage that corresponds to the age of this patient and describe the skills and abilities of this stage.
Then provide objective data from observations of your selected patient and indicate if they compare to the textbook picture. Finally, develop a plan of care to address lags in development or to maintain appropriate development. Be sure to follow format below and include with each care plan.
1. Textbook picture as described using Erikson and Piagets development theories.
2. Objective data- Describe your observations of the patient and compare them to the textbook picture.
3. Plan - List several interventions which could maintain G&D, or improve lags. (e.g. "At least twice/day read to child and encourage word sounds"; or "encourage parent to do this")
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NSG210 ADN EVALUATION for Use of Nursing Process with Care Plan GRADE: INSTRUCTOR: 2 = SATISFACTORY 1 = NEEDS IMPROVEMENT STUDENT: 0 = UNSATISFACTORY DATE:
TOPIC
DIAG. #1
DIAG. #2
DIAG. #3
DIAG. #4
Nursing diagnosis are stated correctly
Incorporation of history into care planning: Subjective data is sufficient (patient complaints, allergies, etc.)
Incorporation of history into care planning: Objective data is sufficient (labs, physical exam, tests, V.S., I & O, X-Ray, etc.)
Goals are stated in patient terms.
Goals are measurable and appropriate to the diagnosis and within a realistic time frame.
Nursing assessment of patient/family tells me what to look, listen, or feel for.
Nursing actions are individualized and specific (indicate what to do to or for the patient; how, how often, how much, and are age appropriate.)
Nursing actions are appropriate to the diagnosis and goal based on physical and psychosocial needs.
Nursing actions include independent and collaborative actions (i.e.- medications integrated appropriately, physical therapy consult.)
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Patient/family teaching is addressed.
Evaluated effectiveness of every intervention including conclusion statements.
Satisfactory= 19-22 Unsatisfactory = <19 Total
TOPIC
GRADE
Pathophysiology is described appropriately.
Nursing diagnoses is comprehensive.
Problems/diagnosis is prioritized appropriately.
Care plan construction (neatness, organization, uses appropriate format, etc.)
Rationale appropriate to level intervention and patient situation.
Growth and Development Summary (see following page)
Key: Evaluation Scale: CO: Course Objectives 4: Exceptional SLO: Student Learning Outcomes 3: Above Average KSA: Knowledge , Skills, Attitude 2: Satisfactory QSEN: Quality and Safety Education for Nurses 1: Unsatisfactory 0: Unsafe performance Evaluation Scale: 4-Exceptional: Consistently excels in demonstrating outcome behavior. Demonstrated a thorough and in-depth understanding of concepts and applies them to patient care. Utilizes creative and confident approaches to nursing practice. Shows insight when analyzing and evaluating patient care situations. 3-Above average: Consistently demonstrates and at times exceeds outcome behavior. Demonstrates expanded understanding of concepts and applies them to patient care. With increasing confidence utilizes effective approaches to nursing practice. Analyzes and evaluates patient care situations with greater discernment. 2-Satisfactory: Consistently demonstrates outcome behaviors. Demonstrates satisfactory understanding of concepts and applies them to patient care situations. Utilizes effective approaches to nursing practice. Analyzes and evaluates patient care in situations accurately. Meets expectations.
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1-Unsatisfactory: Inconsistent in demonstrating outcome behaviors. Requires consistent guidance when applying concepts to patient care situations. Consistently requires verbal cues when analyzing and evaluating patient care situations. 0-Unsafe performance: Does not independently demonstrate outcome behaviors. Unable to perform safely with guidance. Note: The student must be performing satisfactorily (2-Satisfactory) overall in the clinical setting upon completion of the final clinical evaluation. Any rating below a 2-Satisfactory at The completion of the clinical rotation in any area reflects unsatisfactory performance and will result in course failure.
Quality and Safety Education for Nurses (QSEN) Competencies: 1. Patient Centered Care- Recognizes the patient as source of control and partner in providing compassionate and coordinated care based on respect for patient preferences, values, and needs. 2. Teamwork and Collaboration Functions effectively within nursing and interdisciplinary teams, fostering open communication, mutual respect, and shared decision-making to achieve quality patient care 3. Evidence-Based Practice- Integrate best current evidence with clinical expertise and patient/family preferences and values for delivery of optimal health care. 4. Quality Improvement- Uses data to monitor the outcomes of care processes and use improvement methods to design and test changes to continuously improve the quality and safety of health care systems. 5. Safety- Minimizes risks of harm to patients and providers through both system effectiveness and individual performance. 6. Informatics- Use information and technology to communicate, manage knowledge, mitigate error, and support decision making.
Course Objectives: The student will be able to: 1. Demonstrate an understanding of the nurses role in maternal-child nursing. 2. Utilize the nursing process in providing nursing care to childbearing and childrearing families with consideration of cultural, spiritual and developmental needs. 3. Apply principles of growth and development in the provision of nursing care to childbearing and childrearing families. 4. Demonstrate therapeutic and professional communication techniques in the assessment and care of childbearing and childrearing families and members of the healthcare team. 5. Provide safe and competent nursing care and teaching for obstetric and pediatric clients in clinical and community settings while adhering to ethical, legal and regulatory standards of practice.
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6. Utilize current evidence based research and technology in providing care to childbearing and childrearing families in clinical and community settings. 7. Demonstrates professional behaviors in providing client care and in interactions with other members of the healthcare team.
Student learning Outcome: 1: Demonstrate competency in knowledge of nursing and clinical skills necessary to provide safe, competent nursing care. CO QSEN/KSA Expected Behaviors Midterm Final 1,2,4 1K, 1S 1. Utilizes the nursing process in providing care to the pediatric client: Identifies problems based on collected data, knowledge, and evidenced based practice. Elicits patient values, preferences, and expressed needs as part of clinical interview, implementation of plan of care, and evaluation of care. Identifies and initiates appropriate nursing interventions. Evaluates the plan of care based on desired outcomes.
1,2 1K, 1A 2. Demonstrates respect and sensitivity for diverse childbearing and child rearing families and individual clients. Considers client preferences, values, and needs in providing compassionate care, recognizing own values and beliefs. Respects and encourages individual expression of clients values, preferences, and expressed needs. Provides client- centered care with sensitivity and respect for the diverse human experience. Incorporates clients current condition, lifestyle, culture, spiritual beliefs and developmental stage into the plan of care.
5 5K,6K 6S, 6A 3.Safely and efficiently administers medications to clients in the obstetric and pediatric setting: Utilizes the 6 Rights/3 checks of Medication Administration. Demonstrates accurate dosage calculations. Reviews medications with clinical instructor prior to administration. Demonstrates competent knowledge of all medications administered. Recognizes benefits/limitations of selected safety-enhancing
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technologies (i.e., barcode medication administration, computer provider order entry, medication pumps, and automatic alerts/alarms). Implements appropriate assessment and evaluation of the client in preparation/follow-up of medication administration including but not limited to: monitoring vital signs, appropriate laboratory and radiologic results, and objective and subjective client data). Completes accurate and timely documentation. 5, 6 4K, 5K 4. Performs clinical skills competently and safely, adapting to client needs and situation while adhering to principles of nursing practice: Demonstrates safe and competent performance of clinical skills, including those skills learned in prior nursing courses. Seeks opportunities to perform and demonstrate competency of clinical skills. Verbalizes and demonstrates an understanding of safe client care. Incorporates use of technology and standardized practices that support safety and quality. Completes accurate and timely documentation.
5 1K, 5K 5. Demonstrates safe care of assigned clients. Adheres to National Patient Safety Goals, acceptable safety standards, and facility policies of quality improvement. Uses safety resources for own professional development and focuses attention on safety in healthcare settings. Communicates observations and concerns related to hazards and errors to clients, families, visitors, and the healthcare team. Recognizes human factors and other basic safety design principles, as well as commonly used unsafe practices (work- arounds, use of unapproved abbreviations). Adapts environment for the safety of clients and identifies expected and unexpected outcomes if safety precautions are not met. Identifies factors that create a culture of safety (open communication, organizational error reporting systems).
Specific events/evidence/examples to support rating by instructor: Note: Mandatory for Exceptional, Unsatisfactory and Unsafe performance. Optional for Good and Satisfactory performance:
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Student Learning Outcome: 2. Utilize the Nursing Process to assess clients and families and to plan, implement, and evaluate care to clients and families while functioning within the scope and standards of nursing practice. CO QSEN/KSA Expected Behaviors Midterm Final 1, 2,3, 5, 6 1K,3K,5K 1S, 3S, 5S 1A, 3A, 5A 1. Satisfactorily completes a nursing care plan during the pediatric clinical experience. Collects pertinent objective and subjective client data, including a comprehensive pediatric history. Prioritizes nursing diagnoses. Individualizes goals/outcomes that client centered, measurable, and achievable within a specified timeframe. Includes appropriate interventions for each diagnoses/outcome that are individualized, client-specific with measurable parameters, based on reliable evidenced based practice (referenced scholarly journals). Uses scholarly, evidenced based practice resources as supportive evidence (including, but not limited to: course textbooks, professional journals, evidence-based practice websites). Assignments submitted in a timely manner, all components of the assignment included with submission, and submitted in neat and organized manner.
1, 2, 3, 4 1K, 3S 2. Uses the nursing process to develop and implement a plan of care that: Is relevant to clients needs. Addresses teaching-learning principles. Reflects desired outcomes. Is based on client values, evidence and standards of practice. Reflects an understanding of multiple dimensions of client centered care including: 6. Client/family/community preferences, values 7. Information, communication, and education 8. Physical comfort and emotional support 9. Involvement of family and friends 10. Transition and continuity
1, 2, 4, 5 1K, 1S, 2K 3. Assists in maintaining an environment that actively promotes the client and family as central to care including informed healthcare choices: Identifies strategies to empower clients or families in all aspects of the healthcare process. Values active partnership with clients and/or families in planning, implementing and evaluating the plan of care. Engages patients and families in active partnerships that promote health, safety and well-being, and self-care management. Communicates with members of the healthcare team about plan of care. Recognizes contributions of other healthcare providers,
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individuals, and groups in helping client/families achieve healthcare goals. Respects patient preferences for degree of active engagement in care process.
1, 2, 4, 6 1K, 1S 3K 4. Includes teaching in plan of care for a pediatric client based on: Clients/parents level of development, knowledge and learning needs. Evidenced based practices. Clients/parents readiness to learn.
2, 5 5A 5. Demonstrates time management skills and prioritization of care. Able to function without continuous direction from the clinical instructor. Completes clinical activities (assessment, personal care, clinical kills and documentation) in a timely manner.
Specific events/evidence/examples to support rating by instructor: Note: Mandatory for Exceptional, Unsatisfactory and Unsafe performance. Optional for Good and Satisfactory performance:
Student Learning Outcome: 3. Read and think critically and synthesize new information in a logical manner. CO QSEN/KSA Expected Behaviors Midterm Final 1, 2,4 1K, 1S, 1A 4K, 4S, 4A 1. Identifies and reports changes in client status immediately to clinical instructor and/or staff. Identifies trends in client data (i.e. vital signs, physical assessment, laboratory findings, etc.) to identify client stability. Provides a patient report (handoff) using accepted communication and institutional formats (i.e., SBAR, I-SBAR-R, SHARED). Assesses level of physical and emotional comfort; presence and extent of pain. Initiates interventions as appropriate to relieve distress in light of client values, preferences and expressed needs. Identifies integrative/alternative approaches of care where appropriate in accordance with agency policies and client values. Requests help/assistance when appropriate.
1, 4,
2A
2. Identifies need for collaboration with the multidisciplinary team to provide clients and families with available resources to enhance
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7 quality and continuity of care.
1, 4, 7 5K, 5S 3. Identifies aspects of nursing care that can be delegated to other members of the healthcare team commensurate with their educational preparation and experience.
Specific events/evidence/examples to support rating by instructor: Note: mandatory for Exceptional, Unsatisfactory and Unsafe performance. Optional for Good and Satisfactory performance:
Student Learning Outcome: 4. Communicate effectively and professionally both in speaking and writing. CO QSEN/KSA Expected Behaviors Midterm Final 4 1K, 1S 1. Utilizes therapeutic communication skills when interacting with clients, families and the healthcare team including but not limited to: listening, clarifying, verbal, nonverbal, personal space, open ended questioning.
4 1K 2. Identifies barriers to effective communication (hearing, vision, speech impairments; language barriers, cultural differences, etc).
3, 4 1K, 1S 3. Provides a patient report (handoff) as appropriate in a given clinical setting, including but not limited to: Relevant, accurate and complete data of client status/changes in status. Concise, clear and documented/reported in a timely manner. Utilizes accepted forms of communication for handoff. Reports client status changes to clinical instructor and/or staff.
5 1K 3. Actively participates in pre and post clinical conferences. Specific events/evidence/examples to support rating by instructor: Note: Mandatory for Exceptional, Unsatisfactory and Unsafe performance. Optional for Good and Satisfactory performance: Protect confidentiality of electronic health records
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Student Learning Outcome: 5. Demonstrate professional behavior at all times. CO QSEN/KSA Expected Behaviors Mi dterm Final 5, 7 1A, 2K, 2S 5K 1. Practices professional behaviors within the parameters of individual knowledge and experience including: Performing nursing roles with self- direction and minimal assistance from clinical instructor. Follows the parameters of Patient Care Partnerships (i.e., Patient Bills of Rights). Recognizes and reports unsafe practice by self and others. Maintains patient privacy and confidentiality. Follows applicable Midway College and clinical agency policies including, but not limited to: dress code, name badge identification, punctuality, absenteeism, and HIPAA guidelines. Timely completion of assignments and clinical documentation.
7 1K, 1S, 1A 5K 2. Demonstrates accountability: Display honesty and trustworthiness. Arrives prepared for clinical day (adherence to dress code, completed assignments, knowledge of clinical objectives/goals. etc). Accepts responsibility for follow-up on patient care/tasks performed by self and those delegated to others. Informs clinical instructor/staff of unusual, abnormal, or untoward events in a timely manner. Recognizes own limits and seeks resources appropriately. Provides safe, quality care within the level of preparation. Accepts constructive comments as a basis for personal and professional growth. Demonstrates initiative and seeks learning opportunities. Values own and others contributions to outcomes of care.
7 2A 3. Serves as a positive role model within the clinical group and within the multidisciplinary team.
7 2A 5. Maintains professional behavior and appearance with representing the Midway College Nursing Program.
Specific events/evidence/examples to support rating by instructor: Note: Mandatory for Exceptional, Unsatisfactory and Unsafe performance. Optional for Good and Satisfactory performance:
Student Learning Outcomes: 6. Develop leadership skills that include caring, compassion and responsibility. CO QSEN/KSA Expected Behaviors Midterm Final 1,2, 3,7 1K, 1S, 1A 1. Demonstrates positive and unconditional regard toward childbearing and childrearing clients and families. Demonstrates caring behaviors. Serves as an advocate for clients and families. Respects diverse cultures, values, and belief systems and incorporates these in plan of care. Communicates patient values, preferences, and expressed needs to members of the healthcare team.
1, 7 1K, 1S, 1A 2. Protects and promotes clients dignity and privacy. Willingly supports patient-centered care for individuals and groups whose values differ from their own. Respects the clients right to access personal health information/records. Protects confidentiality of protected health information (electronic health records, verbal communications and conversations, paper documentation). Respects the centrality of the client/family as core members of the healthcare team.
5, 7 1A 3. Values clients expertise with own health and symptoms; views healthcare situations through patients eyes.
Specific events/evidence/examples to support rating by instructor: Note: Mandatory for Exceptional, Unsatisfactory and Unsafe performance. Optional for Good and Satisfactory performance:
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Student Learning Outcome: 7. Demonstrate Servant Leadership and Community Service awareness. CO QSEN/KSA Expected Behaviors Midterm Final 7 1. Completes required community service/servant leadership hours during NSG 210. Verified by Course Faculty 2,6 2A 2. Functions as a team player: Identifies plan for self-development as a team member. Seeks learning opportunities with clients and families. Values nursing as a career and values own nursing practice.
1, 7 2K, 2A 3. Recognizes nursing roles in assuring coordination, integration, and continuity of care; Values need for continuous improvement in clinical practice based on new knowledge.
Specific events/evidence/examples to support rating by instructor: Note: Mandatory for Exceptional, Unsatisfactory and Unsafe performance. Optional for Good and Satisfactory performance:
Student Learning Outcomes: 8. Possess personal integrity and practice within the ethical framework of nursing. CO QSEN/KSA Expected Behaviors Midterm Final 7 1S 1.Practices within ethical, legal, and regulatory guidelines for nursing practice: Identifies ethical and legal implications of patient-centered care. Recognizes and maintains professional boundaries of nurse/patient (therapeutic) relationships. Complies with the Code of Ethics for Nurses, Nursing Standards of Practice, and policies and procedures of Midway College, Midway College AND Program, and clinical agencies.
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7 3A 2. Accepts individual responsibility and accountability for nursing interventions, outcomes, and other actions.
7 3A 3. Assumes responsibility for learning.
Specific events/evidence/examples to support rating by instructor: Note: Mandatory for Exceptional, Unsatisfactory and Unsafe performance. Optional for Good and Satisfactory performance:
Student Learning Outcome: 9. Utilize current research evidence and technology in the provision of nursing care. CO QSEN/KSA Expected behaviors Midterm Final 6, 7 4K, 4S,4A 1. Identifies quality measures and key quality indicators (Core Measures, Care Maps/Pathways) within delivery of holistic patient care to improve overall patient outcomes: Recognizes that continuous quality improvement is an essential part of daily work of all health professionals. Recognizes nursing and other healthcare profession students are parts of systems of care and care processes that affect outcomes for patients and families.
6 3K, 3S 2. References clinical based activities utilizing evidenced based literature. Cites information from evidence based literature in nursing care plan.
6 6K, 6S 3. Utilizes informatics and technological resources (i.e., electronic medical records, bar-code medication administration, infusion devices, etc) where appropriate in the delivery of safe and effective client care. Applies technology and information tools to support safe processes of care. Navigates electronic health records as appropriate in clinical setting.
Specific events/evidence/examples to support rating by instructor: Note: Mandatory for Exceptional, Unsatisfactory and Unsafe performance. Optional for Good and Satisfactory performance:
Student Learning Outcomes: 10: Work independently and collaboratively with other healthcare workers in providing care and teaching about
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health promotion and illness prevention to diverse and complex clients and families. CO QSEN/KSA Expected Behaviors Midterm Final 7 3A 1. Identifies plan for self-development as a member of the multidisciplinary healthcare team.
7 2A 2. Values teamwork and the relationships upon which it is based. 7 2K 3. Identifies roles of healthcare team members appropriate to meet the defined health needs of childbearing and childrearing families.
7 2K 4. Identifies own strengths, limitations and values in functioning as a member of a team.
7 2K, 2S 5. Functions within the scope of practice as a student member of the intra and inter-professional healthcare team.
Specific events/evidence/examples to support rating by instructor: Note mandatory for Exceptional, Unsatisfactory and unsafe performance. Optional for God and Satisfactory performance:
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Midterm Comments (Address Strengths and weaknesses) Faculty
Student
Student Signature __________________________________ Date ________
Faculty Signature __________________________________ Date ________
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Final Comments (Address Strengths and weaknesses) Faculty
Student
Student Signature __________________________________ Date ________
Faculty Signature __________________________________ Date ________
Course Coordinator __________________________________ Date _______
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Midway College
Acknowledgement of Nursing 210 Syllabus
I, ______________________, attest that I have read the Syllabus and Clinical Packet for Nursing 210 provided to me as a registered student in this course. I acknowledge my responsibility for understanding the policies and procedures outlined therein.
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______________________ Printed Name ______________________ _____________ Signature date