ABB Power Systems Substantions PASS solutions ABB Group May 23, 2014 | Slide 2 Design / Product portfolio LTB Circuit Breaker DTB Circuit Breaker Current Transformer PASS Circuit Breaker Current Transformer Voltage Transformer Disconnectors Earthing Switches Ratings 50kA and 4000A GIS Circuit Breaker Current Transformer Voltage Transformer Disconnector Earthing Switch Busbar / Busducts Higher ratings 63 kA and 4000A V a l u e
a d d e d
s o l u t i o n Functional Integration ABB Group May 23, 2014 | Slide 3 Design / Product portfolio PASS Family 72,5100kV; 50-60Hz; 2500A/3150; 40/31.5/20 kA PASS M0S 252kV;50Hz;4000A; 40/50kA PASS M0 72,5170kV; 50-60Hz; 3150A; 40/50 kA Wi th Rotating Chamber PASS M00 All the functions in one enclosure with : PASS M0 All the functions in one enclosure with : PASS M0 - - . .P Plug lug A And nd S Switch witch S System ystem ABB Group May 23, 2014 | Slide 5 PASS M0 PASS M0 The functions The functions CB Driver Bushing hollow type Circuit Breaker CT ring type Combined Disconnector/ Earthing Switch ABB Group May 23, 2008 | Slide 6 PASS M0 PASS M0 The functions The functions Circuit breaker (SF6 auto Circuit breaker (SF6 auto puffer puffer type) type) Higher Higher availability availability through 10,000 times through 10,000 times proven LTB chamber proven LTB chamber for PASS M0 and EDF for PASS M0 and EDF chamber for PASS M00 chamber for PASS M00 CIRCUIT BREAKER Frequency Hz 50 60 Type LTB-D Operating mechanism (spring type, three pole operated) BLK 222 Operating mechanism (spring type, single pole operated) BLK 82 Rated operating sequence acc. to IEC O - 0.3 s - CO -1 min - CO Stored switching sequence O CO Rated current A Up to 3150 Rated short-time withstand current kA 40 Rated making current kA 100 104 Rated short circuit duration s 3
ABB Group 7 PASS M0 PASS M0 The functi ons The functi ons Combined DS/ES (SF6 technology) Combined DS/ES (SF6 technology) ES - open DS - closed COMBINED DISCONNECTOR & EARTHING SWITCH Type SBL Operating mechanism (three pole operated) BES-7 Rated voltage kV 72.5 123 145 170 Rated power frequency withstand voltage common value kV 140 230 275 325 across the isolating distance kV 160 265 315 375 Rated lightning impulse withstand voltage (3 sec) common value kV 325 550 650 750 across the isolating distance kV 375 630 750 860 Rated current A Up to 3150 Rated short time withstand current kA 40 Rated peak current kA 108 Rated short circuit duration s 3 Motor operating time (disconnector) s < 4
ABB Group May 23, 2014 | Slide 8 PASS M0 PASS M0 The functi ons The functi ons The The bushings bushings and C.T. and C.T. Bushings Bushings made of made of sili con sili con rubber rubber have have higher higher availability availability through through: : - - maintenance maintenance free free - - self self - -cleaning cleaning surface surface - - silicon silicon- -fiberglass fiberglass construction construction - - better better pollution pollution and and rain rain resistance resistance - - ... ... CTs CTs Ring Type Ring Type with cast resin with cast resin cores cores For For interfacing interfacing with with conventional conventional Control & Control & Protection System Protection System ABB Group May 23, 2014 | Slide 9 DS/ES DS/ES electric motor driven electric motor driven PASS M0 PASS M0 The functions The functions DS/ES DS/ES drives drives and SF6 and SF6 density density monitor monitor. . SF6 density SF6 density gauge with two gauge with two alarm alarm steps steps ES - open DS - closed ABB Group gust 8, 2008 | Slide 10 PASS M0 PASS M0 The functi ons The functi ons Porthole Porthole per per each each combined DS/ES combined DS/ES Visual Inspection always possible through: -Portholes -Red/Green flags on the drive -Electrical signals from the LCC to the Remote control panel ABB Group May 23, 2014 | Slide 11 PASS M0 PASS M0 The functi ons The functi ons The The CB CB drives drives: spring : spring operating operating Three Three- -pole pole operating operating mechanism mechanism (BLK222) (BLK222) CB CB Spring Spring operating operating mechanism mechanism (BLK222 or BLK82) (BLK222 or BLK82) Single Single- -pole operating pole operating mechanism mechanism (BLK82) (BLK82) Confidential ABB Group May 23, 2014 | Slide 12 PASS M0 PASS M0 The functi ons The functi ons LCC different LCC different options options Include Circuit breaker & disconnectors control, plus protection, metering and monitoring features Completely assembeld and tested at the factory Ready for IEC 61850 comunication protocol NEW !!! NEW !!! ABB Group May 23, 2014 | Slide 13 PASS M0 & M0S PASS M0 & M0S standari zed standari zed modul e types modul e types 1. 1. SBB SBB ( ( S S ingle ingle B B us us B B ar) ar) 2. 2. DBB DBB ( ( D D ouble ouble B B us us B B ar) ar) 3. 3. IOS IOS ( ( I I n n - - O O ut ut S S ubstation) ubstation) 4. 4. DCB DCB ( ( D D ouble ouble C C ircuit ircuit B B reaker) reaker) ABB Group May 23, 2014 | Slide 14 Legend: circuit breaker CB current transformer CT voltage transformer VT line L disconnector DS earthing switch ES PASS M0 SBB PASS M0 SBB Optional DS/ES ( Line earth. through ES Optional DS/ES ( Line earth. through ES + DS ) + DS ) Conventional AIS DS CB DS CT VT ES L BB BB PASS M0 SBB L DS/ES CB CT Optionally Extra SF6 DS/ES housed in the same vessel DS ES CT L ABB Group May 23, 2014 | Slide 15 PASS M0 SBB PASS M0 SBB DS/ES on Both Sides DS/ES on Both Sides ( ( example example bus bus coupler coupler) ) Optional Extra SF6 DS/ES DS/ES CT CT CB DS/ES ABB Group May 23, 2014 | Slide 16 Legend: circuit breaker CB current transformer CT voltage transformer VT line L disconnector DS earthing switch ES Conventional AIS DS CB DS CT VT ES L DS BB2 BB1 PASS M0 DBB PASS M0 DBB L PASS M0 DBB DS/ES CB CT BB1 BB2 DS ES Optionally Extra SF6 DS/ES L CT ABB Group May 23, 2014 | Slide 17 PASS M0 DBB PASS M0 DBB with additional ES + DS and gas VT ( with additional ES + DS and gas VT ( example example ) ) Optional Extra SF6 DS/ES and SF6 VTs DSs/ES CT CB DS/ES VT ABB Group May 23, 2014 | Slide 18 Featuring Featuring: : - - Extra SF6 DS/ES on the Extra SF6 DS/ES on the Trafo Trafo side side - - SF6 ES on the SF6 ES on the In In and and Out Out line line sides sides - - Capacitive Voltage Capacitive Voltage Sensors Sensors Incoming Outgoing To the Power Trafo PASS M0 PASS M0 type type IOS for In IOS for In- -Out S/S Out S/S ABB Group May 23, 2014 | Slide 19 Look at the compactness fed through substation PASS M0 PASS M0 type type IOS for In IOS for In- -Out S/S Out S/S ABB Group May23, 2014 | Slide 20 PASS M0 IOS PASS M0 IOS The Voltage The Voltage Sensors Sensors by means by means capacitive capacitive rings rings PASS M0 type PASS M0 type IOS for In IOS for In- -Out S/S Out S/S ( (the Capacitive Voltage the Capacitive Voltage Sensors Sensors) ) ABB Group May 23, 2014 | Slide 21 PASS M0 DCB PASS M0 DCB - - Double Circuit Breaker Double Circuit Breaker H H configuration with configuration with two two modules modules, only... , only... One pole and the One pole and the simplified simplified single single- -line line- -diagram diagram ABB Group May 23, 2014 | Slide 22 X X TRF 1 TRF 1 TRF 2 TRF 2 X X IL 1 IL 1 IL 2 IL 2 No. 2 No. 2 modules modules DCB DCB PASS M0 DCB PASS M0 DCB H H configuration with two configuration with two modules modules PASS M0 DCB PASS M0 DCB No. 4 No. 4 Bays Bays !!! !!! ABB Group May 23, 2014 | Slide 23 H H configuration configuration No. 2 No. 2 modules modules DCB DCB only only but but having having functionalities functionalities for for No. 4 No. 4 Bays Bays PASS M0 DCB PASS M0 DCB H H configurati on with two configurati on with two modules modules PASS M0 DCB PASS M0 DCB ABB Group May, 2014 | Slide 24 Design advantages Design All the necessary functions in one module Flexible configuration: SBB, DBB , DCB etc., suitable for Air/ Cable external connection Key functions (CB, DS, ES) are SF6 enclosed and modules factory pre-assembled and pre-tested Easy installation & fast exchangeability Wide range of application (Ice and Sand, - 50C/+50C) Italy 2000 Benefits Requiring minimum space of installation with price performance leadership (LCC). Higher reliability and less probability of unplanned outages Simplified on site assembly & reduction of installation time Modular approach, in case of Expansion / Retrofitting S/S with costs and time saving ABB Group May 23, 2014 | Slide 25 AIS PASS GIS AIS switchgear = 100% PASS switchgear = 45% GIS switchgear = 40% Conventional AIS switchyard 35x31=1052sqm Conventional PASS M0 DCB switchyard 24x20=480sqm Conventional GIS switchyard 21x21=421sqm S/S space comparison H configuration 145 kV ABB Group May 23, 2014 | Slide 26 62
m 86 m AIS space requirements: 62 m * 86 m = 5300 sqm PASS Space requirements: 27 m * 62 m = 1700 sqm Technical reasons Key functions integreated in one module only Your benefit Reduction of S/S switchyard 6 2
m Space requirements: 62 m * 86 m = 5300 sqm S/S space comparison Double Bus Bar 2 7
m 62 m ABB Group May 23, 2014 | Slide 27 AIS PASS GIS AIS switchgear = 100% PASS switchgear = 50% GIS switchgear = 40% Conventional AIS switchyard 31x36=1116sqm Conventional PASS switchyard 23x23=576sqm Conventional GIS switchyard 21x21=421sqm S/S space comparison Ring configuration 3 3 ABB - U. O. ADDA 3 4 ABB - U. O. ADDA ABB Group May 23, 2014 | Slide 30 Erection and Comissioning Service position Rotation of poles Erection on support structure Transport module Unloading & unpacking Technical reasons Modules pre-assembled and pre- tested in factory Benefits Easy Erection and Commissioning Reduction of installation time 16 hours Total time 16 hours
ABB Group May 23, 2014 | Slide 31 Erection and Commissioning 1-Foundation prepared for erection 2-Fixing the support by crane 3-Unloading PASS M0 module 4-Removing the transport structure 5-Erection of poles Fixing by screws 6-Rota- tion of side poles 7-Service position 8-CB mechanism transmission 9-DS&ES mechanism transmission 10-Filling with SF6 gas at nominal pressure 11-Wiring of CTs to local control panel 12-Func- tional tests
ABB Group May 23, 2014 | Slide 32 Economical comparison 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 PASS M0+DS/ES AIS Conventional Maintenance cost 20 years Engineering cost Land acquisition foundation, fence, groundings, roads, etc. LV cable connection Tubolar aluminium connection & clamps Steel structure supply and erection HV apparatus erection HV apparatus supply ABB Group May 23, 2014 | Slide 33 -50C SS SS Rodnik Rodnik R Russia ussia Australia Australia +50C PASS Examples ABB Group May 23, 2014 | Slide 34 SS SS Airport Airport - - R Russia ussia PASS Examples ABB Group May 23, 2014 | Slide 35 SS SS Krasnaya Krasnaya Polyana Polyana - - R Russia ussia PASS Examples ABB Group May 23, 2014 | Slide 36 Ferrari Ferrari Plant Plant - - Italy Italy PASS Examples ABB Group May 23, 2014 | Slide 37 H H configuration configuration No. 2 No. 2 modules modules DCB DCB only only but but having having functionalities functionalities for for No. 4 No. 4 Bays Bays PASS PASS exampl e exampl e SS SS We We nowiec / Poland nowiec / Poland ABB Group May 23, 2014 | Slide 38 PASS Example C (P.R.China) ABB Group May 23, 2014 | Slide 39 PASS Example (P.R.China) ABB Group May 23,2014 | Slide 40 ABB Grou PASS Example (P.R.China) ABB Group May 23, 2014 | Slide 41 PASS examples Single phase GIS / TEL 145kV / Italy ABB Group May 23, 2014 | Slide 42 Your challenges i n HV Your challenges i n HV Substati on Substati on Engineering, Engineering, Erection Erection and and Commissioning Commissioning: : More bays on less space Simpler layouts Highly competitive system Ease of erection and commissioning Shorter installation time Standardization & Modularization Conclusions Conclusions: : Why PASS M0 Why PASS M0 ? ? ABB Group May 23, 2014 | Slide 43
(Doi 10.1007 - 978-3-319-49574-3 - 5) Krieg, Terry Finn, John - (CIGRE Green Books) Substations - Effect of Safety Regulations and Safe Working Practices On Substation Design PDF