ဦးထြန္းလွ - ေ႐ြးခ်ယ္ရမယ့္မိန္းမေကာင္း ရွာေဖြရမယ့္ဇနီးေလာင္း

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jrefrmhrQm;ewfarmif
1
0
OD;xGef;vS
tcef; (3)
ZmwfawmfBuD;rsm;rS zGifhqdkonfh rdef;rESifh rm,m
rdef;rwdkY\ rm,monf a,mufsm;wdkY odoifhonfh taMumif;wpfcsuf jzpfonf/ tcsdKUu
rdef;rwdkY\ rm,monf a,mufsm;wdkYtm; jyKpm;&ef vufeuf [kqdkonf/ r[kwfyg/ pifppfrl?
rm,monf rdef;r wdkYtwGuf tE&m,fudk umuG,f&ef vufeuf [kkvnf;qdk&rnf/ rm,monf rdef;r
wdkYtwGuf trdk;tum vnf;jzpf\/
xdkYaMumifh a,mufsm;wdkYonf rdef;rwdkY\ rm,m taMumif;udk odoifh\/ yxrtcef;wGif rm,m
(40) udk zGifhqdk jycJhavjyD/ ,ck azmfjyrnfum; ZmwfawmfMuD; rsm;wGif zGifhqdkjycJhonfh rdef;rrm,m
oabmyif jzpf\/
,if;wdkYum;....
1/ Orm'ED Zmwfawmfvm Orm'ED rif;orD;\ rm,m
W
O
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S
I
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ZmwfawmfwGif tbdyg&u ppfolMuD;onf Orm'ED rif;orD;\ cifyGef; jzpfonf/ wpfaeYw

tbdyg&u ppfolMuD;onf eef;awmfodkY roGm;rD Orm'ED rif;orD;udk ac:\/
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a
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b
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xdka&mtcg oif\kyflyumudk rif;MuD;jrifomatmif rjyygES
w
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Orm'ED onf aumif;ygjyDtSif [kqdk\/
o
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odkYygaomfvnf; Orm'ED rif;orD;wGif cHpm;csuf
is wpfckSd\/ wpfcsdefaomtcgu od0drif;onf
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m
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C
jrefrmhrQm;ewfarmif
1
1
OD;xGef;vS
Orm'ED yef;tBuJ? od0drif; a0hueJtMunfh? Orm'ED\ qif;lygudk jrifvQif cspfcifpGJvef;

ua,mifuwrf; jzpfoGm;\/ aexdyef;vdk Id;EGrf;jyD; vlrSef;olrSef;rod jzpf&onf/
xdktaMumif;udkodvQif Orm'ED\cspfvifonf tvsiftjref jyefvm\/
cspfZeD;Orm? bmtwGufaMumifh rif;tvSudkjy&oenf; [kar;\/

xdktcg cspfvif\pum;udk z,fSm;cJhojzifh tjypfjzpfjyD [kodvsif Ormonf rm,mudktvsif
oHk;\/
NyHK;csdKaomrsufESmxm;ESifh cspfvifem; wdk;uyf\/ jyHK;umEGJUumjy\/
b,foif;u
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ponfjzifh pum;MuG,fMuG,f?
wGwfwD;wGwfwm IHUumrJhum qdkcJhojzifh cspfvifonf tjypfrjrifyJ tcspf0ifcJh\/
rm,muG,fjyD;
um; Orm'ED\ rm,mwnf;/
2/ ZeuZmwfawmfvm oD0vd a'0D\ rm,m
rdwDvmjynfhSif aygvZeurif;MuD; ewfGmpHaomtcg aumif;jcif;ig;jzmvuPmESifh jynfhpHkaom

oD0vda'0D tm; xD;awmfrdk;? aTwdkuf0ef? aT"m;qGJwdkYu vlysdKpum;ajym&ef csOf;uyfvm\/
oD0vda'0D
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aTaus;
tac:cH&rnf/
oD0vda'0D\crnf;awmf aygvZeurif;BuD; olaumif;jyKom &mxl;&mcHESifh ae&jcif;jzpf\/
odkYaomf olwdkYwGif
Munfh,HkESifhodom\/
a,mufsm;wdkY&Sdtyfaom
t&nftcsif;
rSdaMumif;
olwdkYjyKrlcsufudk
oD0vda'0Donf olwdkYtm; Murf;wrf;aompum;ESifh rajym&m/ tMurf;udktEkESifhom atmifap&m\/

xkdYaMumifh oD0vd rm,maqmif\/
tarmifwdkY t&nftaoG;udk Ipm;vdkojzifh ae&mrS [dkae&modkY oGm;yg

oGm;Muyg
ajymMuyg
ckefMuyg
ponfjzifh rif;orD;u aTwdkuf0efESifhaT"m;udkifwdkYudk acR;'D;'D; usatmifcdkif;\/
jrefrmhrQm;ewfarmif
1
2
OD;xGef;vS
olwdkYonf rif;orD;oabmudk
Suf&aumif;rSef; rod/
r&dyfrdMu/
olwdkYonf
wyfrufaom
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xdkYaemuf rif;orD;onf wpfOD;pD tem;ac:\/ awmifh[efwif;[efjzifh ESdyfe,fcdkif;\/

a,mifovdkvdkESifh &ifbwfudk cyfqwfqwfuef\/ odkYjzifh aemufvef*Ref;jyef usNyD;rS tSuf&um
jyefMu&\/
um; rif;orD;onf *kPfudkrxdcdkufap&ef rm,mESifh umuG,fjcif;wnf;/
3/ ra[mfo"mZmwfawmfvm tr&m a'0D\ rm,m
0da'[&mZfrif;wGif ra[mfo"m okcrdefESifhtwl ynmSdtrwfMuD; (4) OD; Sdonf/

ra[mfo"monf i,f&G,fol jzpfaomfvnf; ynmPf xufjrufvGef;ojzifh trwfMuD; (4) OD;\
rvdkrkef;xm;jcif;udk cH&onf/
wpfcgu ra[mfo"mokcrdefonf trwfMuD; (4) OD;rS bk&ifrif;jrwfudk ukef;wkdufukef;acsmojzifh
rif;jypfrif;'Pf cHcJh&onf/ rif;jypfrif;'Pf vGwfjidrf;&eftvdkYiSm aSmifwdrf;aecJh&onf/
xkdtcdkuf trwfMuD; (4) OD;onf tr&ma'0Dudk
toD;oD;csOf;uyfMuonf/ vufaqmify@mrsm; ydkYoMuonf/
&,lydkifqdkif&ef
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odkY jyKrljcif;onf tb,faMumifhjzpfonfudk tr&ma'0D od\/ odkYwGuf tr&ma'0Donf

vufaqmifudk jiif;y,fjcif;rjyK/ NyHK;cdsKpGmvufcH\/
TifjrL;zG,faompum; qdk\/
b,ftcsdef? b,ftcg <ua&mufyg&ef wdk;wdwfnifompGm pum;qdk\/ apmifhqdkif;jcif;vnf;jyK\/
odkYvQif
tr&ma'0Donf
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csdef;csufxm;onfudk
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tr&ma'0D\ tdrfodkY vlysdKvSnfhvm\/
,if;odkY aoeutrwf vmvQif tr&monf TifNyHK;MunfompGm BudKqdk\/ rufavmufaom
rm,mESifh pm;p&m wnfcif;auR;\/ NyD;aemuf avat;ESifhjrL...
trwfBuD; tyloufomap&ef a&rdk;oefYpifyg? NyD;rS vkd&maqG;aEG; twGif;a&;pum; ESpfudk,fMum;

ajym&ef tcef;wGif;odkY0ifvQif oifhjrwfygrnfbk&m; [kajymqdkjzm;a,mif;\/
NyD;vQif aemufaz;a&csdK;jyifodkY &yfap\/
trwfBuD;
a&csdK;jyifwGif&yfvQif
trwfBuD;crsm txdwfwvefY jzpf&\/
jrefrmhrQm;ewfarmif
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jzKwfvkduf&m
1
3
OD;xGef;vS
tvkd... tr,f [kqdk&if; rpifwGif;odkY us\/

'kwd,{nfhonf yuKotrwfonfvnf; xdkenf;twkdif;yif/
wwd,{nfhonf udrdEtrwfonfvnf; xdkenf;twdkif;yif/
pwkw{ nfhonf a'0dEtrwfonfvnf; xdkenf;twdkif;yif/
eHeufvif;vQif
tr&monf
rpifwGif;csxm;aom
trwfBuD;av;OD;udk
*Grf;puyfapvsuf arsmufjzLav;pD;tjzpf bk&ifrif;jrwfxH qufo\/
aumf&nfvl;?
rif;BuD;tHhMoaepOf tr&mu rif;BuD;tm; jzpforQudkwifvsuf?

tjypfuif;pifaMumif; avQmufxm;ojzifh ra[mo"m toufab;rSvGwfcJh\/
ra[mfo"m
cspfvif
onfum; rm,mvufeufESifh rdrdtSufudk umuG,fNyD; vifhtoufudk u,fvdkufjcif;wnf;/
4/ rk'kvuPZmwfawmfvm rk'kvuP rif;orD;\ rm,m
Am&mPoDjynfudk tpdk;&aomrif;u jA['wfwnf;/ jA['wfrif;wGif cspfrNiD;onfh awmifnma'0D

oufxm;u rk'kvuPm rif;orD;jzpf\/ rk'kvuPm a'0D trnfwGif\/
olru kyfqif;t*Fg acsmarmvSy\/

jA['wfrif;wGif
psmefysH&aohyif/
W
O
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S
I
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q&mwpfyg;Sd\/ rif;MuD; udk;uG,ftm;xm;onfh q&mvnf;jzpf\/xdkq&mu
o
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psmefysH&aohonf
rif;BuD;\ eef;ueufodkY aeUpOfqGrf;cH0if\/
xl;jcm;cJh\/xdkaeUu rk'kvuPm udkawGUaomaeUwnf;/
k
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psmefysH&aohonf rk'kvuPudk jrifNyD; pGJvef;cspfcifcJh\/

cspfa0'emaMumifh aovkarsmyg; a0'emcHpm;cJh&\/
b
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q&m&aoh
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xkdtaMumif;udk 'umbk&ifBuD; odavvQif q&mocif\a0'emudk vdktifjznfh&ef tBuHjzpfcJh\/

oufvsma'0Dudk trsdK;rsdK;azsmif;zs ZeD;r,m; tvSLBuD;ay;\/
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jynfhajrmufap&ef qdwfqdwfae\/
a
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xdkYtwl wpfzufrSvnf;-
jrefrmhrQm;ewfarmif
1
4
OD;xGef;vS
igonf q&mawmf\tvdkudk vdkufavsmygu pdwfum, 'ku 2 yg; xifSm;pGm

usa&mufvdrfhrnf? xdkqif;&JrS vGwfuif;atmif ighrm,maqmifawmfrnf [kpOf;pm;qHk;jzwf\/
xdkYaemuf &aohBuD;tm; TifNyHK;csdKompGm qufqH\/
tb,fq&m igwdkYaep&m tdrf,mwpfck tjrefpDpOfyg? rif;MuD;xH awmif;cHyg [kcdkif;\/

&aohonf rif;MuD;xHodkYoGm;\/ &aohonf w&m;bm0emESifhom ,Ofyg;? vlrIa&;&m rodojzifh
rif;MuD;ESifhawGUvsif
ae&mtdrf,mwpfckawmif;vQif
rif;BuD;u
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oGm;vm&m
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rif;BuD;xHrS
a&tdrfwpfck&avvQif
a&tdrfwpfcktm;
vlrIudpjynfh0awmhtHh[k txif&SdNyD; Tifvef;um rk'kvuPudkac:\/
aetdrfjyK
rk'kvuPu rTifvef;aom rsufESmjzifh-
tb,fq&m a&tdrfonfum; tjrifqdk;0g; avmufwzGm;zGm;ESifh teHUuvnf; qdk;ykyfvS\/

GHSmzG,fr[kwfvm;? 'Dvdkae&mrSm aeEkdiftHh? ,ckcsufcsif; oefU&Sif;atmifjyKyg [kqdk\/
xdktcg &aohonf cspfaoG;BudKufaoG; rGefaeojzifh rpifSdorQudk aygufwl;wpif;? jcif;wpfvHk;ESifh
aeukefatmif usHK;&\/ xdkYaMumifh rdzk&m;tem;ruyfEdkif/
aemufaeUwGifvnf;
wl;&qG&
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ajrSd&ESifh
wpfaeukefjyef\/
wpfnukefaysmuf
tdyf&mae&mjyifyg
ckwifarGU,mSmyg
pm;aomufp&m,lcJhyg
csufjyKwf&ef tdk;cGufaqmifapyg
aomufa&? oHk;a&cyfyg
ponfjzifh wpfckNyD;wpfck? rem;&? rtm;&? acR;NydKifNydKifusatmif trsdK;rdsK;cdkif;av&m &aohtzdkY
avmuD"avhaysmfarGU&m qdkonfrSm NiD;aiGUzG,f&mrQygwum; [kodrd\/
tdrfaxmifhwm0efudk trkef;BuD;rkef;cJh\/
xdkYaMumifh
rdzk&m;udk
awm&jyefaqmuf\/
rif;BuD;xH
jyeftyf
opfwyifatmuf?
0g;wpfyifatmuf
um; rk'kvuP a'0D\ rm,myifwnf;/
jrefrmhrQm;ewfarmif
1
5
OD;xGef;vS
tcef; (4)
eDwdusrf;vm rdef;rwdkY taMumif;
rdef;rwdkY\
taMumif;ESifhywfowf
eDwdusrf;rsm;wGifvnf; azmfjyxm;onfudkawGU&\/
oQw&usrf;rsm;wGifom
azmfjyonfr[kwf/
,if;wdkYum;r[mwkrm eDwdusrf;\ zGifhqdkcsuf

1/ ynmtqiftjcif Sdaomolrsm;onf trdESifh aomfvnf;aumif;? orD;ESifh aomfvnf;aumif;?
ESrESifh aomfvnf;aumif;? qdwfuG,f&m t&yf rwdkifyif&m/ rdef;rwdkYum; vSnfhywf
wwfonfomwnf;/
2/ vQyfppfwdkY\ vQyfay:aom tjzpfudk vnf;aumif;? vufeufwdkY\ tvQifxufjrufaom
tjzpfudk vnf;aumif;? avESifhwuGrD;wdkY\ tjzpfudkvnf;aumif;? rdef;rwdkYu jyKwwfukef\/
3/ rdef;rwdkY\ tqu ESpfqwnf;/ y#douef ynmonf
tm;xkwfjcif;onf ajcmufqomvGef\/ tvdk&rufu ESpfqxufomvGef\/
av;qwnf;/
vHkYv
4/ rdef;r rolawmf tqdyfSdol OD;csdK&Sdaomow0g temjrpf rif;rsdK; udktuRrf;w0if rjyK&m/

5/ rdef;raumif;u vifudk jyKpkaomtusifhESifh rcsKyfcs,f/
6/ i,f&G,faomrdef;rudk pm;<uif; rjzpfpaumif;/
7/ tG,fBuD;aomrdef;rudk cspfcifaygif;oif;jcif;onf toufukefjcif;udk jyKwwf\/
8/ rdef;rwdkYudk pifppf? ESvHk;oGif; rrSD0J&m/
9/ ynmSdaomolum;? rdef;rwdkYudk vQdKU0Sufaompum; rajym&m/
avmu eDwdusrf;\ zGifhqdkcsuf

1/ rdef;rwdkY\ tqif;u vifudk jrwfEdk;jcif;wnf;/
2/ rdef;rwdkY\ Opmu tqif;wnf;/
3/ rdef;rwdkYonf vifSdrS
wifhw,fMu\/
4/ rdef;rwdkYum; a,mufsm;SdrS arTUavQmf\/
jrefrmhrQm;ewfarmif
1
6
OD;xGef;vS
5/ ESpfvif? okH;vif uGmjyD;aomrdef;ronf jyKtyfonfhrm,m rsm;pGm\/

6/ rdef;rrlu vHkYvaponf omwnf;/ rdef;ru tyfcsnfESifh wlpG\/
7/ rdef;rwdkYonf qdwfNidrfaomt&yfudk &vQif raumif;rIjyKNrJwnf;/
8/ tMuifrdef;ronf jiif;ckefavh&Sd\/
jiLplapmif;ajrmif; ajymavhSd\/
jrifwdkif;vnf; wyfruf\/
rsm;pGmvnf; oGuf pm;wwf\/
OD;OD;zsm; xdkrdef;rum; om;&wem &ap pGefUtyf\/
9/ tMuifrdef;ronf pm;aomtcg? t0wfwefqm jyKjyifqif,ifaomtcg wkdY roduJhodkY
jyKjyifwwf\/
vQdKU0Sufukefaom t&mwdkY ESruJhodkY &Sufwwf\/
trIvkyfaomtcg viftyg;odkYoGm;aomtcg uRefuJhodkYjyKwwf\/
tdyfaomtcg arGUavsmfapwwf\/
ta&miftqif; jyKjyif&m wifhw,fap\/ trsufxGufaomtcg onf;cHwwf\/
10/ r,m;wdkYwGif tqif;vSaom rdef;ronf jrwf\/
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11/
tG,fvGefNyD;aoma,mufsm;onf
oAspfoD;rQi,faomt y
a
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xdkrdef;rtm; rdrdtvdkSd&m rygonfjzpf apmif;ajrmif;jiLplw
w
vifwpfa,mufudkom arGUavQmfonf[k r,HkMunf&/ok
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om;jrwfSdaomrdef;rudk
1
7
OD;xGef;vS
tcef; (5)
aumif; (64) &yf rdef;rjrwft*Fg
rdef;rwdkY\ aumif;jcif;ESifhywfowf
[kjyqdkMu\/ ,if;wdkYum; -
yrkNEd
ynmSifwdkYu
aumif;jcif;
(64)
&yfSdonf
1/ ajcvuPm - 13 &yf
2/ udk,fvuPm - 16 &yf
3/ pdwfvuPm - 6 &yf
4/ vufz0g;vuPm - 9 &yf
5/ vnfyif;vuPm - 1 &yf
6/ toHvuPm - 3 &yf
7/ rsufESmvuPm - 8 &yf
8/ oGm;vuPm - 1 &yf
9/ rsufaphvuPm - 4 &yf
10/ qHyifvuPm - 3 &yf
pkpkaygif; - 64 &yf
rSwfcsuf/ / aumif;jcif; (64) &yfwGif ajcvuPm ESifh vufz0g;vuPmonf &SmazG awGUSdjcif;
rSdaMumif; awGU&onf/
udk,fvuPm (16) &yf

1/ wufopfp va&mifESifhwlaom udk,fa&mif
2/ vufsm&pf vnfaomtcsuf
3/ vufsm&pf vnfaomaAG
4/ a&Taomtqif;
5/ eufaomcsuf
jrefrmhrQm;ewfarmif
1
8
OD;xGef;vS
6/ Snfaomvuf
7/ odrfarGUaomt*Fg
8/ BuD;jrwfaom om;jrwf
9/ qifuJhodkYoGm;jcif;
10/ odrfarGUaom cg;Sdjcif;
11/ odrfarGUaom t*FgSdjcif;
12/ aumif;aomudk,fSdjcif;
13/ zGH.NzdK;aomaygifSdjcif;
14/ udk,farT;enf;jcif;
15/ vdyfausmukef;uJhodkY t*FgSdjcif;
16/ Mumyef;uJhodkYarT;aomudk,feHUSdjcif;
pdwfvuPm (6) &yf

1/ jzLpifaom ESvHk;Sdjcif;
2/ aumif;aom tusifhoDvSdjcif;
3/ pifMu,faom tusifhoDvSdjcif;
4/ cspfcifESpfoufjcif;
5/ t&dyfajcodjcif;
6/ ajzmifhrwfwnfMunfjcif;
vnfyif;vuPm (1) &yf

1/ vnfa&;oHk;qifhSdjcif;
toHvuPm (3) &yf

1/ [oFmoHESifh wlaomtoHSdjcif;
jrefrmhrQm;ewfarmif
1
9
OD;xGef;vS
2/ tqdktrdefUESifh om,maomtoHSdjcif;
3/ OMooHESifhwlaom toHSdjcif;
rsufESmvuPm (8) &yf

1/ vjynfh0ef;ESifh wlpGm&Sdjcif;
2/ Snfaom rsufESmSdjcif;
3/ eDaom EIwfcrf;Sdjcif;
4/ NzdK;armufaom ESmwHSdjcif;
5/ jynfhNzdK;aom yg;Sdjcif;
6/ rSJY? 0ufNcH uif;pifaomezl; ajzmifhrwfaom wpfacsmif;wnf;aom wHcGef? tvHwdkif
ta&;Sdjcif;
7/ oHwdrnfaom ta&;uJhodkY ezl;jyifta&;Sdjcif;
8/ cRefaomESmacgif;Sdjcif;
S
I
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W
O
1/ ckoif; yGifhopfpudk vTESifhjzwfonfhtvm; r,dkif rusJ raygufaomr acsmarmaom
Munf wifhw,fjcif;
ou
y
t
a
e
b
ll
rsufpdvuPm (4) &yf
i
w
k
1/ rusOf;rus,f wifhw,faom rsufaphSdjcif;
oo
b
2/ MumndKyef;ESifhwlaom rsufaph (tcsdKUrSm jymnd
ih s Kaom rsufaphSdjcif;)
t
3/ orifrsufaphESifhwlaom rsufpdSdjcif; f
o
e
s pdSdjcif;
4/ y'krmMumuJhodkY tcsdKUrSm pdrf;u
aomrsuf
l
a
i
rc
e
m
qHyifvuPm (3) &yf
m
o
1/ tzsm;aumhaC
om qHyifSdjcif;
oGm;vuPm (1) &yf
jrefrmhrQm;ewfarmif
e*dkjzifh
2
0
OD;xGef;vS
2/ Snfaom qHyifSdjcif;
3/ odrfarGUaom qHyifSdjcif;
(um; aumif;jcif; (64) &yfwnf;/ /)
tG,f (10) yg;

a,mufsm;rdef;rwdkYESifh ywfowf touftG,f? todynm tvkduf tG,fwdkYudk atmufygtwdkif;
owfrSwfxm;ygonf/
1/ rE'u (10) ESpftG,f tusdK;tjrwf aumif;pGmrodaom ynmEHkenf;aom t&G,f/
2/
cd'u (20) ESpft&G,f jrL;xl;aysmfyg; pdwfupm;aom tG,f/
3/ 0@'u (30) ESpftG,f tqif;? tao;? tvSqHk;aom tG,f/

4/ Av'u (40) ESpftG,f cGeftm; tSdqHk;aom tG,f/
5/ ynm'u (50)ESpftG,f ynmtodmPf tSdqHk;aom tG,f/
6/ r*ed'u (60) ESpftG,f cGeftm;todmPf qkwf,kwfaomtG,f/
7/ yAm&'u (70) ESpftG,f udkif;Gwf av;vHaomtG,f/
8/ uk#d'u (80) ESpftG,f udkif;uscsnfheJUaomtG,f/
9/
rk|'u (90) ESpftG,f xdkif;rIdif; awGa0aomt&G,f/
10/ tEk|meo',u (100) ESpftG,f rx tdyfMuL;jcif;SdaomtG,f/
rdef;rwdkY tG,f tac:rnf

rdef;rwdkYESifh
ac:a0:Muonf/
ywfowf
touftG,ftvdkuf
cGJjcm;
atmufyg
trnftrsdK;rsdK;jzifh
1/ (8) ESpforD; touftG,f = ysdKjrpfEke,faomt&G,f? jzLaom azsmhaom teDa&miftaoG;

SdaomtG,f (a*g&d)
2/ (10) ESpforD; touftG,f = oli,fr (unm)
3/ (12) ESpforD; touftG,f = owdkYorD;(ukrm&D)
jrefrmhrQm;ewfarmif
2
1
OD;xGef;vS
4/ (15) ESpfrS tdrfaxmifrjyKrcsif;tG,f? tysdKBuD;

5/ tdrfaxmifjyKNyD;aom rdef;rudk = rdef;r (wd)
wpfenf; 1/ 'g&dum tG,f 7 ESpf
2/ a*g&d tG,f 8 ESpf
3/ unm 10 ESpf
4/ ukrm&D 11 ESpf
5/ aoG;pkef; 13 ESpf
6/ rsufrnf; 15 ESpf
7/ rsuf0ef; 20 ESpf
8/ rsufGwf 25 ESpf
9/ ajrmif;ul; 40 ESpf
-q&mawmf OD;Mobmo\ (okawoe okyfjy tbd"mefusrf;)
jrefrmhrQm;ewfarmif
2
2
OD;xGef;vS
tydkif; (ESpf)
rdef;robm0ESifh rdef;rtrsdK;rdsK;
tcef; (6)
rdef;rokyfcGJ #Dum
vltrsm;u yk&dor[kwfaom wd, EG,f0ifwdkYtm; rdef;r [kaygif;kef;ac:Mu\/
pifppf rdef;ronf wpfrsdK;wpfpm;wnf;r[kwf/ rdef;rwGif trsdK;tpm; uGJjym;rIrsm;Sd\/ oQw&
usrf;q&mwdkY\ tvdkt& rdef;r (4) rdsK;Sdonf [kawG.&\/
,if;wdkYum;....
1/ y'kreD
2/
pdw&eD
W
O
r
ou
y
4/ [weD ponfwdkY\ oGifjyifvuPmESifh vQdKU0Sufcsufrsm;ESit fh ywfouf
a
wGif atmufygtwdkif;jyqdk\/
e
li l b
w
k
1/ y'kreD rdef;r\ vuPmESifh vQdKU0Sufcsuf
oo
b
1/ rsufESm0dkif;
is
h
t
f
2/ tom;El;nHh
o
e
s
3/ oGm;ta&mifvS
u
l
a
i
4/ vufz0g;jynfh
rc
e
5/ ajcz0g;jynfh mm
Co
3/ ocFeD
S
I
R
vloQw&usrf;
6/ vnfa&;oHk;qifh
jrefrmhrQm;ewfarmif
2
3
OD;xGef;vS
7/ tom;jrwfBuD;
8/ toHom,m
9/ kdaoav;pm;
10/ vifh0w&m;aMu
11/ raumif;usif&Suf
12/ udk,feHYMumeHY
13/ t&omcsdK
14/ apmif;qifMunfh
15/ tusifhaumif;
16/ [oFmiSufoGm;yHk
17/ qHyifaumif;\
18/ vdyfcGHcHk; t*FgZmwf
19/ ta-muf (9) opf
20/ t0dkif; (12) opf
21/ at;cgaEG;? ylumaEG;
22/ yk*dK vf ,kwfjrwfod
23/ w&m;rSef Sdvdk\
24/ wPSmtmkHenf;\
25/ w&m;vdkpdwfrsm;
26/ cspfcifolaygrsm;
27/ c&D;wpfa,mufwnf;roGm;
28/ a,mufsm;wdkYrMunfh
29/ a,mufsm;oH em;raxmif
30/ a,mufsm;udkrjy
jrefrmhrQm;ewfarmif
2
4
OD;xGef;vS
31/ wjcm;tdrf? tdyfpm;r&Sd

32/ t0wfwefqmvdkvm;
33/ tcspf,kwfolraygif;
34/ olrsm;tjypfrajym
35/ vifrSwyg;? tjcm;pdwfroGm;
36/ pnf;pdrfcHrIrvdkvm;
37/
a,mufsm;rsm;uyfrxdkif
38/ olrsm;ajymwkdif;r,Hk
39/ avmuD*kPfrcsD;rGrf;
40/ EdkYrSJYygwwf\
rSwfcsuf/ / tcsuftm;vHk; jynfhpHk&rnf[k usrf;u rjyqdk? vkd&if;udkomqdkvdk\/
2/ pdw&eD rdef;r\ vuPmESifh vQdKU0Sufcsuf

1/ rsufESmTifNyHK;
2/ aysmfTifrsm;\
3/ toHao;Suf
4/ dkaoudkif;dIif;
5/
vifudkjrwfEdk;
6/ tom;aysmhaysmif;
7/ MumndKudk,feHY
8/ tusifhaumif;jcif;
9/ vdyfrsm;oGm;yHk
10/ t*FgZmwfxifSm;\
11/ tapmuf (10) opf
12/ t0dkif; (16) opf
jrefrmhrQm;ewfarmif
2
5
OD;xGef;vS
13/ EdkYrvufpm;
14/ a,mufsm;udkwnfhwnfhMunfh
15/ ajcz0g;?
vufz0g;El;nHh
16/ w&m;jrwfvdkvm;
17/ vSnfhywfrm,mrsm;
18/ rdb0wfaus
19/ t&om Zdrf\
20/ rdrdcspfol taMumif;ajymavhSd\/ cspfolarQmf\/ cspfolESifhawGUvQifrx? rcGmEdkif/
( vdk&if;rSwf&rnf )
3/ ocFeD rdef;r\ vuPmESifhvQdKU0Sufcsuf

1/ olawmfaumif;qnf;uyf
2/ &m* wPSmrsm;\
3/ qHyifaumif;Snf
W
O
r
4/ rjyKrjyif wefqmqif
6/ vScsifpdwfrsm;jcif;
7/ yef;eHYomtBudKufrsm;
k
o
o
8/ cg;ao;&ifaumh
9/ om;jrwfSnfwGJ
10/ ysm;&nfudk,feHY
s
u
l
11/ t*FgZmwf ta-muf (14) opf
a
i
c
er
12/ t0kdif; (16) opf
o
y
t
5/ Muufr? &pfr oGm;yHk
ll
i
w
a
e
b
S
I
R
b
s
hi
t
f
o
m
m
14/ toHcsdKaumif
Co;
13/ t&om csOf? zef
jrefrmhrQm;ewfarmif
2
6
OD;xGef;vS
15/ pum;ajymenf;
16/ a,mufsm;rdwfrsm;
17/ a,mufsm;tNrJMunfh
18/ rsufpdndK? wpfqHkjim;
19/
aoG;jrifh? rmeBuD;
20/ odwwfaommPfSd
21/ vlrsm; csD;rGrf;cHvdk\
22/ a'gorsm;? onf;rcH
23/ vludk aMumufpdwfrSd
24/ &m*rD;rsm;\
25/ qdwfuG,f&mwGif aeavhSd\
26/ t*FgZmwfo@ef ckoif;? vlwdkif;ESifh roifhwifh/
rSwfcsuf/
/ vdk&if;udkMunfhyg/
4/ [weD rdef;r\ vuPmESifh vQdKU0Sufcsuf

1/ wifqHkBuD;\
2/ em;Gufwdk\
3/ EIwfcrf;BuD;\
4/ ESmacgif;0jym;
5/
rsufESm0kdif;\
6/ cg;? aygif&if;BuD;
7/ a'gopdwfjyif;
8/ avmuwPSmrsm;
9/ ycHk;yGBuD;
10/ qifrsm;oGm;yHk
jrefrmhrQm;ewfarmif
2
7
OD;xGef;vS
11/ ajcz0g;wdk\
12/ ajcacsmif; vufacsmif;wdk
13/ toufwrQ a,mufsm;cspf
14/ a,mufsm;ESifh tNrJwGJvdkpdwfSd
15/ umr*kPftvdkrsm;
16/ cHpm;rIwif;wdrf
17/ vdifBuD;udkvdkvm;
18/ EdkYtHki,f\
19/ csufBuD;euf\
20/
udk,feHY qifrkef,dkodk;\
21/ t*Fg qifem;&Gufo@ef

22/ BuD;\/ yG\/ armuf\/
23/ tapmuf (16) opf
24/ t0kdif; vufopf (20)
25/ prf;a&uJhodkY okwfrjywfvm
26/ usm;jrifwkdif;okwfvTwf
27/ zaemifhwdk? rsufcHk;arT;enf;
28/ vifESifhuif;raeEdkif
29/ t&om ief\
30/ mrap&rsm;
31/ ypnf;ay; BudKufwwf\
32/ bDvl;rsufaphuJhodkYeD\
33/ usm;udkudkufpm;rwwf? rufarmESpfouf\/
rSwfcsuf/
/ vkd&if;udkomMunfhyg/
jrefrmhrQm;ewfarmif
2
8
OD;xGef;vS
tcef; (7)
rdef;rwdkYtaMumif; wpfaphwpfapmif;
rdef;rwdkYtaMumif;udk avvmvQif eufeJovdk? us,fjyefYonf[k
ywfowfonfh odrSwfzG,f&mrsm;uvnf; rsm;jym;vSonf[k qdk&rnf/
qdk&vdrfhrnf/
rdef;rwdkYESifh
,if;wkdYum; -
1/ rdef;rwdkY\ twGif;oabm
rdef;rwdkYonf qdwfuG,f ydwfzHk;aomae&m a,mufsm;wpfa,mufESifhawGU pum;ajym?
cspfcifESpfoufpGmae&aom rdef;ronf pdwfBudKuf tvdkqEjynfh0ojzifh tjcm;bmtvkyfrQ? b,fpdwfudkrQ
tav;rrl ta&;r,lawmhbJ rdrdudk oabmESpfNcdKuf? cspfBudKuf cifrifolESifh pum;dk;dk;ajym&mrS
wPSmpum;ajym&J\/
W
O
r
S
I
R
&SufpEdk;? BudKufpEdk;? udk,ftrlt,m? EIwftrlt,m jyaomfvnf; xkda,mufsm;udk rdrdbufodkYryg?

ygatmif qGJaqmifNyD; arxkefudp txajrmufrSom pdwfauseyf\/
2/ rdef;rwdkY\ Av (5) yg;

1/ lyAv? tqif;vSaomtm;
2/ abm*Av? ypnf;Opmcsrf;omaomtm;
3/ OmwdAv?
o
y
t
( wpfcgjzpfzl;vQif xyfcg )
s
u
l
a
i
c
er
b
s
hi
t
f
o
aqGrsdK;aygrsm;aomtm;
4/ ykwAv? om;a,mufsm;tm;
k
o
o
ll
i
w
a
e
b
5/ oDvAv? 'kpdkufrjyK? oDvtm;
m
m
o
jrefrmhrQm;ewfarmif
2
9
OD;xGef;vS
3/ rdef;rwdkY\ tElrme
1/ o'gvGefaom rdef;rrSefu &m*rsm;\/
2/ a'govGefaom rdef;rrSefu rmersm;\/
3/ arm[vGefaom rdef;rrSefu tm*rsm;\/
rSwfcsuf/
/ 1 yg;vGef? 2 yg;vGef? 3 yg;vGef rdef;rvnf;Sd\/
4/ rdef;r,kwf? rdef;rysuf
ysdKonfjzpfap? tkdonfjzpfap? tkyfxdef;olrSdcdkuf? tjcm;wpfyg;aom a,mufsm;ESifh cspfBudKufygu?
wpfae&modkY rdrdaetdrfodkY EspfcgawGUvQif umr*kPfpum;? umr*kPftvkyf\ESifh tmHkajzwwfjcif;onf?
tvGef&m*rsm;aom rdef;r,kwf? rdef;rysufwnf;/ ( avmu eDwdusrf; )
5/ raygif;tyfaom rdef;rrsm;
1/ tqif;vS rmefwufaomrdef;r
2/ trsdK;*kPf rmefwufaomrdef;r
3/ OpmaTaiG *kPf rmefwufaomrdef;r
4/ t0wfwefqmvSy avmfvDaomrdef;r
5/ yGJvrf;obif aysmf&TifBudKufaomrdef;r
6/ a,mufsm;rsm;ESifh twlae avmfvDaomrdef;r
7/ rl;,pfaomufpm; wwfaomrdef;r
8/ tdrfaxmifudp rausyGefaomrdef;r
9/ a,mufsm;em;uyf pum;ajymwwfaomrdef;r
10/ olwpfyg;tdrf? oGm;jcif;? pm;jcif; jyKaomrdef;r
11/ vifrSdcdkuf cspfolac: tmkHajzaomrdef;r
12/ oefY&Sif;pGmrae? npfywfpGm aeaomrdef;r
13/ viftvkdrusaom a,mufsm;wkdif;ESifh cspfcifwwfaomrdef;r
jrefrmhrQm;ewfarmif
3
0
OD;xGef;vS
14/ vif\qHk;rpum;udk cspfoltm;jyefMum;onfhrdef;r

15/ vifhaSUwGifSufpEdk;? uG,f&mwGif tSufuif;onfhrdef;r/
6/ aSmifMuOftyfaom rdef;r (7) rsdK;

1/ vrf;qHkvrf;cG? vloGm;vrf;wGif aeavhSdjcif;
2/ rnfonfha,mufsm;Esifhrqdk tem;uyfaeavhSdjcif;
3/ a,mufsm;rsm;tem;wGif wapmifhuyftdyfjywwfjcif;
4/ rdrdudkBudKufrSef;odvQuf
[eftrlt,mvkyfjyjcif;
5/ rdrdtm; cspfcifrSef;odvQif rdrdvdk&modkY qGJaqmifwwfjcif;

6/ ola|;rif;? Zmwfrif;om;wdkYudk csD;rGrf;jcif;
7/ qErjynfhojzifh cspfolvifajrmifxm;jcif;
7/ rdef;rwdkY oabm
rdef;rwdkYrnfonf rdrdvifa,mufsm;tm; pBuFmrif;BuD; jzpfapumrl rdrdudk cspfcifESpfoufjcif;
rsm;rSef;odvQif cdkif;apaom uRefuJhodkY xifrSwf\/
( oarm[? 0daem;eDt|uxm )
8/ rdef;rav;rsdK;udk,feHY
1/ y'kreD - y'krm Mumyef;eHY wudk,fvHk;
2/ pdw&eD - MumndKyef;eHY wudk,fvHk;
3/ ocFeD - ysm;&nfeHY wudk,fvHk;
4/ [weD - qifrkef&nfeHY wudk,fvHk;
9/ rdef;rav;rsdK;ta&miftaoG;
1/ y'kreD - aT? eD? jzL? rnf; (4) rsdK;
2/ pdw&eD - aT? eD? jzL? rnf; (4) rsdK;
jrefrmhrQm;ewfarmif
3
1
OD;xGef;vS
3/ ocFeD - aT? eD? jzL? rnf; (4) rsdK;
4/ [weD - aT? eD? jzL? rnf; (4) rsdK;
10/ ynmSdwkdY rSwfom;csuf

1/ y'kreD rdef;ronf tacsmtvS? cg;ao;&ifcsD? yk'kreD jzpf&rnf/ tjrwfqHk;/
2/
[weD rdef;ronf tvdk&rufBuD;onf/ t,kwfqHk;/
11/ rdef;r (4) rdsK; wefzdk;

1/ y'kreD rdef;ronf tom;aTrdef;rjrwf aTpifwpfodef;
2/ pdw&eD rdef;ronf tom;eDrdef;rjrwf aTpifwpfaomif;
3/ ocFeD rdef;ronf tom;jzLrdef;rjrwf aTpifwpfaxmif
4/ [weD rdef;ronf tom;rnf;rdef;rjrwf aTpifwpf&m
12/ rdef;rwdkYtm; tjrwf? tvwf? t,kwf cGJyHk
W
O
r
1/ y'kreD
eD - vwf
jzL - vwf
k
o
o
rnf; - ,kwf
2/ pdw&eD
s
u
l
eD - jrwf
a
i
c
er
jzL - vwf
ll
i
w
a
e
b
b
s
hi
t
f
o
m
m
o
rnf; - vwf
a&T - ,kwf
o
y
t
aT - jrwf
S
I
R
jrefrmhrQm;ewfarmif
3
2
OD;xGef;vS
3/ ocFeD
jzL - jrwf
rnf; - vwf
aT - vwf
eD - ,kwf
4/ [weD
rnf; - jrwf
aT - vwf
eD - vwf
jzL - ,kwf
13/ rdef;rwdkY &moDyef;yGifhcsdef

1/ y'kreD rdef;ronf...
ausmfwpf&ufwdkif; vuG,fwdkif; yGifhcdkifyef;Owk
2/ pdw&eD rdef;ronf
ausmfwpf&ufwGif; Spf&ufwGif; yGifhvif;yef;Owk
3/ ocFeD rdef;ronf
qef;wpf&ufp? Spf&ufrQ? yGifhMuyef;Owk
4/ [weD rdef;ronf
Spf&ufwaGU vjynfhaeY yGifhavhyef;Owk
jrefrmhrQm;ewfarmif
3
3
OD;xGef;vS
14/ rdef;rwdkY\ t*Fgtajctae
1/ t*FgZmwf - qifOD;uif;? Ou|
2/ t*FgZmwf - aAm"danmifGuf? y@dw
3/ t*FgZmwf - anmifGuftdk;cH? rpKdr
4/ t*FgZmwf - o&ufGuf? [De/
15/ rdef;rwdkY\ pdwfqEjzpfay:cHpm;rI

1/ y'kreDrdef;rwdkYum;...
a,mufsmwdkYESifh oHk;Budrfwdkifwdkif aysmfyg;vdkonf/
2/ pdw&eDrdef;rwdkYum;...
a,mufsmwdkYESifh ckESpfBudrfwdkifwdkif aysmfyg;vdkonf/
3/ ocFeDrdef;rwdkYum;...
a,mufsmwdkYESifhq,fhig;Budrfwdkifwdkif aysmfyg;vdkonf/
4/ [weDrdef;rwdkYum;...
a,mufsmwdkYESifh ESpfq,fhSpfBudrfwdkifwdkif aysmfyg;vdkonf/
16/ odrSwfzG,f txl;rSwfcsuf

1/ rdef;rwdkY\ t*FgZmwfonf orifcGmuJhodkYSdrl vifa,mufsm;tzdkY tema&m*grjywf Sdwwf\/
2/ rdef;rwdkY\ t*FgZmwfonf nDGwfjcif;rSdbJ tedrfhtjrifhSdu a,mufsm;tzdkY ypnf;OpmSmr&bJ
qif;&Jwwf\/
3/ rdef;rwdkY\ t*FgZmwfonf oifwkef;"m;uJhodkY pl;vSaeygu ab;tE&m,f BuHKawGU&wwf\/
4/ rdef;rwdkY\
ysufpD;wwf\/
t*FgZmwfwpfckvHk;
jrefrmhrQm;ewfarmif
rnf;eufaeygu
vifa,mufsm;
rMumrDaoaMu
3
4
OD;xGef;vS
17/
rdef;rwdkY\ okwf (4) rsdK;
1/ y'kreDrdef;rwdkY\ okwfum; ysm;&nfuJhokdY yspfcRJeDjref; aewwf\/

2/ pdw&eDrdef;rwdkY\ okwfum; jrpfa&uJhodkY oGuf\/
3/ ocFeDrdef;rwdkY\ okwfum; BuH&nf? ig;aq;&nfuJhodkY cRJ\/ SD\/
4/ [weDrdef;rwdkY\ okwfum; opfaq;a&? qifrkefa&? aumfa&uJhodkY cRJuyf\/
18/ txl;owdjyK&ef
rdef;rwdkYonf a,mufsm;wdkY\ um,Avac:aom ajcvufwdkYudkudkifjcif;?
eif;ESdyfay;jcif;ESifh ausm? &ifom;udk xdcdkufudkifwG,fjcif;tm; vGefpGmESpfNcdKuf\/
OD;acgif;udkukdifjcif;?
okdYjzifh &m*xlylrIudk NidrfoufpGm cHpm;Edkif\/

rdrd\ukd,fvuf? ajc? OD;acgif;wdkYudk
rvdkvm;aom rdef;r[lonf rSd/
a,mufsm;u
udkifwG,fjcif;ESifhywfowf
rESpfouf
rdef;rwdkYum;....
tjcm;wpfyg;ol rjrifatmif zHk;uG,fydwfqdkYwwf\/
rsufESmwnfhwnfhxm; rsufESmxm; ajymif;wwf\/

tjcm;wpfyg;ol jrifrSmawGUrSm pdk;&drf\/
k
o
o
o
y
t
SufpEdk;ajymwwf\/
ll
i
w
a
e
b
W
O
r
S
I
R
odkYaom pdwfcs&avmufaom ae&modkYa&mufvQif rdrduOD;pGm arxHkjyK&ef eD;pyfatmif vIHYaqmfwwf
b
s
hi
\/
s
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a
i
c
er
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f
o
m
m
o
jrefrmhrQm;ewfarmif
3
5
OD;xGef;vS
tydkif; (oHk;)
apmaMumqifjcif rdef;r*kPftif
tcef; (8)
rdef;rjrwf? rdef;r,kwf
tcsdKUu rdef;rqdkvQif t,kwfrsdK;[k w&m;ao avSeH"m;xpf rSwf,lMuonf/ odkYrSwf,ljcif;onf
trSm;t,Gif;wpfck [k qkdEdkif\/ awmfvSefz,fSm;&ef oifhonf [kvnf;qdk&rnf/
tb,faMumifhqdkaomf rdef;r[lorQ,kwfonf [kajymvQif trSm;csnf;om jzpfrnfyif/
t,ltqonf tawG;tac: wdrf;acsmfjcif;rS ponf[kqdk&rnf/
t,ltqrSm; [kvnf; qdkEdkif\/
tb,faMumifhqdkaomf avmued,mroabmt& vlonf taumif;Sdovdk?
rdef;rwdkYwGif rdef;raumif;? rdef;rjrwfrsm; Sdovdk? rdef;r,kwfrsm;vnf; Sdonfyif/
uJhodkYyif rdef;ronf t,kwfrsdK;? raumif;
rdef;rtaMumif;rodol [kajymkHrSwyg; tjcm;rSd/
&mZ0ifwGifaom eEDvdkrdef;rrsdK;
rdef;rrsdK;vnf; Sdonfyif/
[kajymolSdaomfvnf;?
tqdk;vnf;Sd\/
xdkolonf
Sdovdk tr&m? udE&D? r'D? orLv wdkYvdk awmf0ifonfh
rdef;rjrwfwdkY&JUpHjyK&m b'upem,aomf"&m
pHjyKzG,f rdef;rjrwfwdkYtaMumif;udk ajymvQif ,aomf"&mudk csefvSyfr&/
rdef;raumif;rdef;rjrwfvnf; jzpf\/ ollY&mZ0ifu pHjyKzG,fvnf; rnf\/
olonfpHjyKzG,f
,aomf"&mum;? od'wukrm&rif;om;\ rdzk&m;jzpf\/
jrefrmhrQm;ewfarmif
3
6
OD;xGef;vS
,aomf"&monf od'wukrm& rif;om; awmxGufpOfu om;awmf &m[kvm ESifh eef;&if;jyifwGif

txD;usefqefpGm usefcJholjzpf\/ cspfol\ pdrf;um;ypfcGmrIaMumifh &ifem&\/
odkYaomf ,aomf"&monf cspfvifudk tcspfrukefcJh/

cspfyifysdK; cspfrdk;apGcJhonf/
cspfvif ajrBuD;jyifwGif
tdyfpufjcif;rjyK/
avsmif;pufonfhtcsdefwGif
,aomf"&monf
ovGefanmifapmif;wGif
cspfvif t0ga&mifouFef;0wfcsdefwGif ,aomf"&m ydk;zJuwDygudk pGefY\/

cspfvif aeYvGJnpm? rpm;[kodvQif ,aomf"&mudk,fwdkif aeYvJGnpm rpm;jcif;trIudkjyK\/
um; jrifhjrwfaom rdef;rwdkY\ usifhaqmifrIwnf;/
xkdYaMumifh od'wrif;om; bk&m;ppf{uefjzpf <ucsDvmaomtcg csD;rGrf;jcif;trIudkjyK\/
bk&m;Sif rdefYqdkonfum; ...
crnf;awmfESifh r,fawmf ... ,ckvdk igbk&m;pifppf{uefjzpf&jcif;onf ESrawmf ,aomf"&m\

aus;Zl;aMumifh jzpf\/ tb,faMumifhqdkaomf igod'wrif;om;b0 O,smOfawmfxGufpOf? oltdk? olem?
olao? &[ef;ponfh edrdwfav;yg;jrif awmxGuf&ef pOf;pm;pOf igawmxGufrnf[k ajympOf
crnf;awmfESifh r,fawmfBuD;onf idkBuD;csufrESifh wm;Muonf r[kwfvm; ...
odkYaomf xkdtcsdefu ,aomf"&mESronf ightm; ridkaom? r&,faom? rNyHK;aom? rrJhaom?
rwdkufwGef;aom? ruefYuGufaom tMunfhESifhomMunfh\/
tu,f ,aomf"&monf ....
armifawmf&,f 'Dtcsdef awmxGufzdkY tcsdefr[kwfao;ygbl;[kk qdkrnf? idkrnfqdku igonf
awmxGufjzpfrnfr[kwfovdk? ,ckvdk bk&m;pifppf{uef jzpfrnfr[kwf/
,aomf"&mum; ighaus;Zl;Sifjzpfovdk jrifhjrwfaomrdef;rvnf;jzpf\ [k rdefYMum;cJh\/
om"uonf pHjyK&mjzpfouJhodkY ? rdef;rom;rsm; pHxm;&rnfh tcsufqdkvnf;rrSm;acs/
jrefrmhrQm;ewfarmif
3
7
OD;xGef;vS
owdxm;&rnf.rdef;r,kwfrsdK;
avmu rdef;rjrwfrsm;Sdovdk
om"utjzpf azmfaqmif&vQif ...
tpOfowddxm;
aSmifMuOf&rnfh
rdef;r,kwfrsm;vnf;Sd\/
yOuedygwf - 374 ? pl|"Ek*[Zmwf u om"uyif/

Am&mPoDjynfwGif jA['wfrif;pdk;pHpOf ...
Am&mPoDjynfom; pl|"Ek*rif;om;onf wuoDvmwGif av;twwf wpfzufurf;cwf
rQwwf\/ xkdYaMumifh wuokdvf\ q&mBuD;u orD;ESifh plvQm;&pfywf vufxyfay;pm;\/
rif;om;onf r,m;udkac:um Am&mPoDjynfodkY jyef\/ awmtkyftv,fodkY
awmqifkdif; wpfaumifudkawGU\/ awmqifdkif;&efrlvQif OD;uif;udk jrm;ESifh ypf\/
a&mufvQif
qifdkif;ao c&D;qufcJh&m vrf; cdk;om;rsm;ESifhawGU\/

ig;usdyfaom cdk;om;wkdYonf rif;om;ESifh r,m;xHodkY ajy;oGm;\/
rif;om;jrm;ESifh ypf\/
rif;om;\vQifjrefaom
ao\/
jrm;csufwdkYatmufwGif
cdk;om;av;q,fhudk;a,muf
jrm;tpif;aygif; ig;q,fygcJh&m awmqifdkif;udk ypfcGif; jrm;wpfpif;ukefcJh\/

xkdYaMumifh cdk;oltBuD;tuJudk ypfp&mjrm;rSdcJh/
wpfNydKifeufwnf;
W
O
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u
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y
tompD;rS&vQif cdk;om;udk wufpD;NyD; r,m;xHrS oHvsufudkawmif;\/
t
a
e ;tuJudk wyfrufpdwfyGm;rdojzifh
r,m;onf rdrdvifa,mufsm;xuf ckeuawGUaom cdk;oltbBuD
vifudk "m;dk;rurf;bJ olcdk;udk "m;dk;urf;\/ vifudk toGm;zuf
ll ay;\/
i
w
cdk;om;onf "m;&vQif rif;om;udkckwfydkif; owf\/ k
oo
b
rif;om;aoavNyD/
is
h
t\&ifcGifokdY ajy;uyf\/
rif;om;aovQif rif;om;r,m;onf cdk;ol
f
o
e
s pufpGmjyKoenf; [k cdk;om;uar;\/
trd? tb,faMumifh vifom;udk u&uf
alhtm; awGUawGUjcif; wyfrufpGJvrf;rdojzifh odkY BuHrdygonf
i
rSefygtSif? uRefronf coif
r
[kqdkvQif cdk;olonf tvGefwe &m pdk;xdwfoGm;\/
m
m
o zG,fwnf;? tjcm;wpfyg;aom a,mufsm;oltm; jrif,HkESifh wyfrufpGJvef;cJh\/
rdef;rum; aMumuf
C
aemufwpfa,mufjrifvQif ighudkvnf;pGefYrnfrSm {uefyif [kawG;rd\/
onftcg pl|"Ek*rif;om;onf cdk;oltBuD;tuJudk vHk;axG;owfykwf\/
jrefrmhrQm;ewfarmif
3
8
OD;xGef;vS
rdef;r,kwfudkum; rwG,fwmpaumif; [kpOf;pm;\/ xdkYaemufc&D;qufcJh\/

a&wdrfjrpfodkYa&mufvQif tb,frdef;r ight0wftpm; txkyftydk;awGudk wzufurf;odkY ydkY&OD;rnf?
apmifhavmh [kqdk\/
xdkYaemufjrpfudk ul;\/
wzufurf;odkY a&mufvQif
tdk ... trd? oifu wcPwmjrifonfh oltwGuf? cspfvifudk&ufpuf\/ oifum; rdef;r,kwfyif?

ae&pfavm [kqdkum xGufoGm;\/ xkdtcgrS rdef;r,kwfonf tod0ifNyD; oref;jrufcsHKeHab;wGif
csHK;yGJcs ikdavownf;/
rdef;r,kwfwdkYoabm
rdef;r,kwfwdkYum; .....
vifom;rSdcdkuf cspfolESifh {nfhcHNyD; tvdkwl erf;IHU? arxHktvkyfESifh aeavhSdaom rdef;rum;?
vifjyefvmaomf
kwfw&uf
r0ifEdkifap&ef
wHcg;ydwfxm;jcif;?
vifom;rjrifatmif
rsdK;pHkumuG,fwwfjcif;/
vifc&D;oGm;&mrS jyefvmvQif cspfpEdk;jyKvkyf ajymqdkwwfjcif;/
xkdrdef;rum; ...
umr*kPf (5) yg;? tmHk (6) yg;wdkYudk rsm;pGm vdkvm;aom wPSm&m* [k oifodovdk?
rdef;rjrwf r[kwf? rdef;r,kwf[k odoifh\/
jrefrmhrQm;ewfarmif
3
9
OD;xGef;vS
tcef; (9)
t,kwf? tjrwf cGJjcm;wwfapzdkY
rdef;rwdkYwGif
jrwfaomrdef;rSdovdk
?
,kwfaomrdef;rvnf;Sd\/
odkYjrwfaom
,kwfaomrdef;rwdkY\ tZw ESifh vQdKU0Sufcsufudk odap&ef ynmSdrsm;u Tef;qdkjyocsufrsm;Sd\/
1/ rdef;rwdkYjzpfapEdkifonfh taMumif; ( 4 ) &yf

1/ oDv0wf
tusifhoDv? ajEodumSdjcif;
2/ ar"m0ded
xufjruftjrif? qifjcifmPfSdjcif;
3/ ,ka'0g
a,murudk tdrfOD;ewfodkY qnf;uyfjcif;
4/ ywdrvm
vifudkvGefpGm,k, jrwfEdk;jcif;
( Ak'rS aumovrif;BuD;udk a[majymcsuf )
2/ r,m;aumif;? r,m;jrwft*Fg (6) &yf

1/ yuwdtcgwGif vifa,mufsm;udk armifESrvdk SufaMumufwwfaom rdef;r/
2/ arxHkudpwGif viftm;pdwfaysmfarGUavQmfzG,f jyKusifhwwfaom rdef;r/
jrefrmhrQm;ewfarmif
4
0
OD;xGef;vS
3/ vifa,mufsm;udk tSifocifvdk oabmxm; ukd,furl uRefozG,fjyKvkyfauR;arG;aom rdef;r/

4/ udk,fhudkudk,fvnf; vSvSyyjzpfap&ef oyfoyf,yf,yf jzpfap&ef NzD;vdrf;jyifqifwwfaom
r,m;/
5/ vifa,mufsm;udk rndKrjiif onf;cHwwfaom r,m;/
6/ vifa,mufsm; twd'kua&mufpOf wkdkifyifazmf wdkifyifzuf&aom r,m;/
3/ *g&0 (3) yg;

1/ trd? tz wdkYudk dkaoav;pm;&rnf/
2/ a,murjzpfoltm; dkaoav;pm;&rnf/
3/ rdrdvifa,mufsm;udk dkaoav;pm;&rnf/
4/ r,m;aumif;? r,m;jrwfwdkYvuPm
1/ El;nHhaomtom;ta& Sdjcif;
2/ rnf;eufSnfvsm;aom qHyifSdjcif;
W
O
r
3/ GJ Munfvifaom rsufvHk;Sdjcif;
4/ rsufawmifaumhGwfjcif;
6/ ESmwH tqpfajyjypfjcif;
7/ eDjref;aom yg;pyf ? ESkwfcrf;Sdjcif;
9/ 0kdif;0ef;yg;vsmaom em;&GufSdjcif;
s
u
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k
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ll
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a
e
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b
s
hi
8/ &ifom;jynfhNzdK;pdkajyjcif;
10/ vnfwdkifao;oG,fjcif;
o
y
t
5/ rsufcHk;arG; eufjcif;
S
I
R
t
f
o
a
i
c
12/ cspfzG,faompum;udek r ajymqdkwwfjcif;
m
13/ El;nHhodrfarGUpGommoGm;vmwwfjcif;
C
11/ vnf&pfoHk;&pf&Sdjcif;
14/ tSuftaMumufw&m;Sdjcif;
jrefrmhrQm;ewfarmif
4
1
OD;xGef;vS
15/ pum;ajym&mwGif nifnifomomSdjcif;
5/ rdef;r,kwf vuPm
1/ tom;eDjref;jcif;
2/ em;Gufxljcif;
3/ vnfwdkifwdkjcif;
4/ &ifom;ajcmufuyfjcif;
5/ udk,fvuftarT;xljcif;
6/ qHyifMurf;jcif;
7/ rsufaxmufeDjcif;
8/ cg;wdkjcif;? wkwfjcif;
9/ wifyg;qHkBuD;jcif;
10/ rsufvHk;0ef;jcif;
11/ toHus,favmifpGm &,farmajymqdkwwfjcif;
12/ ajcvufwkwfcdkifjcif;? aumufjcif;? wGJjcif; ? Murf;wrf;rISdjcif;
13/ a,mufsm;rsm;ESifhtuRrf;w0if ajymqdkaexdkifwwfjcif;
14/ tvStyrufarmjcif;? rdrdudk,fudk vGefpGmjyKjyifjcif;
15/ yGJvrf;obif? aysmfTifrIwdkYudk wyfrufwG,fwm oGm;vmvdkufpm;jcif;
6/ r,m;aumif;? r,m;jrwfwdkY\ tusifhvuPm

1/ aS;OD;pGm tdyf,mrSxjcif;
2/ tdrfol tdrfom;wdkYaemufrS tdyfavhSdjcif;
3/ viftm;jyKpkay;&ef ckdif;aponfh pum;udk em;axmifaejcif;
4/ vifESifh tdrfoltdrfom;wdkY ESpfoufzG,fudk jyKpkay;jcif;
jrefrmhrQm;ewfarmif
4
2
OD;xGef;vS
5/ cspfcifESpfoufzG,f pum;udkajymqdkjcif;
6/ rdrdvifom;rSwyg; tjcm;a,mufsm;tm; pdwfESifhrQyif razmufjym;jcif;
7/ r,m;jrwf*kPf (9) jzm

1/ tdrfwGif;rIudpudk aooyfcefYnm;pGm pDpOfjcif;
2/ vifa,mufsm;rSwyg; tjcm;a,mufsm;om;tm; pdwfrjypfrSm;jcif;
3/ vifSmay;aom Opmudkaumif;pGm xdef;odrf;jcif;
4/ NyHK;Tifaom rsufESmxm;ESifh csdKomaompum;udk ajymqdkjcif;
5/ vifa,mufsm;aemufrS tdyfjcif;
6/ vifa,mufsm; rxrDOD;pGmxjcif;
7/ vifa,mufsm; ajymqdkpDrHrIudk av;pm;pGmcH,ljcif;
8/ vifa,mufsm; tvkd tvdkufudkodjcif;
9/ &moDOwk tyltat; avsmfnDaom t0wfudk 0wfjcif;
8/ r,m;aumif; ? r,m;jrwfwdkY t&nftcsif;

1/ &wemoHk;yg;ESifh rdbq&morm;wdkYtm; dkao ukodkvfuH? tukodkvfuH tusdK;tjypfudk
,HkMunfjcif;
2/ raumif;rIESifh ywfowf jyKrlajymqdk&rnfudk tSufw&m;ESifh aSmifMuOfjcif;
3/ raumif;rIudkaMumuf a0;a0;aSmifMuOfjcif;
4/ udpwdkif;tm; qifjcifonf;cHwwfjcif;
5/ todynm? twwfynm &ifhoefrISdatmif BudK;pm;jcif;
6/ tusifhodumudk apmifhxdef; olwyg;tusdK;udk rzsufqD;wwfjcif;
7/ olwpfyg;tm; remvdkjiLplrI rSdjcif;
8/ o0efwdk? o0efaMumifonfh pdwfrSdjcif;
9/ tusifhoDvudk apmifhxdrf;vHkNcHKjcif;
10/ tMum;tjrif A[kokwSdatmif qnf;yl;jcif;
jrefrmhrQm;ewfarmif
4
3
OD;xGef;vS
11/ tysif;xloonfh pdwfy,fSm;jcif;
12/ owd0d&d, Sdjcif;
9/ pGefYypftyfonfh r,m; (5) rsdK;

1/ NrHKaomrdef;r
2/ om;rarG;bJ? orD;rsm;omarG;onfh rdef;r
3/ ElemSdaomrdef;r
4/ tusifhysufoGrf;aomrdef;r
5/ vifudkjrwfEdk;jcif;rSd/ arsmufrxm;aomrdef;r/
( tElom&aTrsOf "rowfusrf; )
tcef; (10)
pHjyKzG,f awmf0ifrdef;r
jrefrmh&mZ0ifwGif
awmf0ifjrifhjrwfonfh
rdef;r
av;OD;Sd\/
jrifhjrwfaom*kPfudk jrifhwifay;&if; aSUwef;odkY a&mufcJholrsm;jzpf\/
olwdkYum; ...
olwdkYum;
o
y
t
1/ tr&ma'0D
2/ pEudE&Da'0D
3/ r'Da'0D
k
o
o
4/ orLva'0D wkdYjzpf\/
1/ tr&ma'0D\opm*kPf
s
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ll
i
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a
e
b
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O
r
SK
I
Rrdef;rwdkY\
b
s
hi
t
f
o
ynmSdokcrdef ra[mo"monf tyfcsKyfonfta,mifaqmifum Muif,mSmazGcJh\/
a
i
c
er
wpfckaomaus;GmwGif tr&ma'0DESifh qHk&\/ tr&mum; tvS*kPf<u,fovdk ynm<u,folwnf;/
m
m
o
tr&mtm; Muif,mtjzpfaG;cJh\/
tr&mtm; aejynfawmfodkY ac:vmcJh\/
jrefrmhrQm;ewfarmif
4
4
OD;xGef;vS
tjyefvrf; wpfae&modkYta&mufwGif tr&mopmSdrSd prf;oyfcJh\/

ntcsdef ...
ra[mo"mokcrdefonf rif;nDrif;om; t0wfudk 0wfqifvsuf tojymaxmifxkyfudk ydkufum
tr&mSd&modkYa&mufvmNyD; jzm;a,mif;aoG;aqmif\/ tr&monf ra[mfo"mudk rrSwfrd/
odkYES,fyif/ tr&monf rif;nDrif;om;ta,mifaqmifonfh ra[mfo"mtay: wdrf;GwfrIrSdcJhovdk
cspfviftyfcsKyform;udk rusL;vGef rjyKvkyf0hHaMumif; ajymqdkcJh\/
xdktcg
ra[mo"mu
tr&monf
&mxl;*kPfodrfudk
rufarmolr[kwf/
wefzdk;xm;oljzpfaMumif; rdef;raumif; rdef;rjrwfjzpfaMumif; todtrSwfjyKvdkuf\/
opmudk
2/ pEudE&D\ opma&MunfrI*kPf
vlolreD;onfh
jrifawGUoGm;\/
awmBuD;xJwGif
aysmfjrL;Tifysaeonfh
pEudE&DarmifESH
tm;
jA['wfrif;
rif;BuD;onf acsmarmvSyaom pEudE&Dudk jrifvQif pGJvrf;wyfrufoGm;\/ xdkYaMumifh pEudE&Dudk

vk,l&efpOf;pm;\/ udE&mzdk SdaeorQ pEudE&Dudk r&Edkif/
olYr,m;vdkcsif olYvifvSHESifhxdk;&rnf/
onftawG;0ifonfESifh
aoi,faZmarsmoGm;\/
rif;BuD;onf
udE&mzdktm;
tqdyfvl;jrm;ESifh
ypfcGif;\/
udE&mzdk
onftcg rif;BuD;onf udE&mrudk vufsmpHxm; rdzk&m;ajrmufrnf[k jzm;a,mif;\/

pEudE&Du rESpfouf? cspfvifrSvGJvsif zGJqefuGJ xifonf[kqdk\/ cspfvifrSty tjcm;oltm;
pdwfESifhyif rjypfrSm;aMumif; ? rjypfrSm;0HhaMumif; qdk\/
xdkYaMumifh rif;BuD;onf pdwfqdk;um pGefYcGmoGm;\/
onftcg pEudE&Du orma'0ewfjrwfrsm;tm; wdkifwnfum opmqdk\/
opmaMumifh udE&mzdk toufSif\/
pEudE&Donf jA['wfrif; csD;ajrmufonfh &mxl;*kPf? yumoe*kPfudk rufarmjcif;rSd? opmudk
t&if;tESD;jyKUonfh ZeD;aumif;tjzpf cH,lcJhonfh rdef;rjrwfwnf;/
jrefrmhrQm;ewfarmif
4
5
OD;xGef;vS
3/ r'Da'0D\ pdwfxm;\*kPf
r'Da'0Donf a,mifaemufqHxHk;yg ESvHk;rlum rif;jypf'Pfoifh cspfvifa0oE&mrif;BuD; ESifh

0uFbmawmodkY vkkduf\/
r'Da'0D\
cH,lcsufonf
vifawmfarmifESifh
rwifhw,fovdk aqGrsdK;Omwdudk tSuf&ap\/
cGJcGmraevdkaMumif;?
vifrSdaomrdef;ronf
rdef;r[lonf vifaumif;pm;pOfu twlaeNyD; vif'kuBuHKrS tazmfrvkyfbJaevQif tusnf;wef\/

vufSdvifESifh twlrae&aom qif;&Jjcif;onf ylavmif\/
vifESifhtwl a&yla&Murf;urf;vrf; vdkuf&efcGifhyef\/
xkdYaMumifh rif;BuD;u rdzk&m;ESifh twl om;ESifhorD;udk ac:oGm;&\/
r'Da'0Donf cspfvifESifh
SmazGauR;arG;cJh\/
om;orD;wdkYtm;
awmawmifxJwGif
raMumufrGHU
opfoD;opfO
cifyGef;onf\ tvSL'geajrmufapjcif;iSm? tpOftNrJ yg&rDjznfhay;\/ aemufqHk; rdrdudk,fudkyg

auseyfpGm vSL'gef;cGifh jyKcJh\/
xdkYaMumifh r'Da'0Donf opmSd,Hkru ynmyg&rDjznfhzuf tjzpf awmf0ifol tjzpfxifSm;\/
4/ orLva'0D\ opm*kPf
orLva'0Donf aomwderif;\ rdzk&m;jzpf\/ aomwdaoerif;Elema&m*gpGJuyf wkdif;jynfudk
pGefYcGmum cspfvifaemufwGif a&yla&csrf; urf;vSrf;\/
a0'emonf cspfvifESifh 'kuudkrQa0cHpm;\/
orLvum; cspfoltay: arwmrysufbJ wm0efausyGefol jzpf\/
wpfcgaomf orLva'0Donf opfoD;SmNyD;tjyef wmaem,ubDvl;\ jrLqG,ftMurf;zufrIudk
cH&\/
odkYaomfr,drf;,dkifcJh/ opmrysufcJh/
xdkYaMumifh odMum;rif;\ apmifrMunfhI ulnDrIudk cHpm;cJh&\/
odkYapumrl wmaem,ubDvl; aESmifh,SufrIaMumifh tcsdefvifhcJhovdk cspfolaomwdaoerif;\
NidKjiiftxifvGJrIudk cHpm;cJh&\/
jrefrmhrQm;ewfarmif
4
6
OD;xGef;vS
,if;odkYjzifh orLva'0D opmqdkcJh\/ opmtvif; yGifhcJh\/ orLva'0D\ opmtpGrf;aMumifh

aomwdaoerif; Elema&m*g aysmufcJhonf/ opmtpGrf;aMumifh awmf0ifrdef;rtjzpf xifSm;cJh\/
rdef;rwdkY\ tvS*kPf t*Fg ( 6 ) yg;

- tom;rjzLvGef;jcif;
- tom;rndKvGef;jcif;
- t&yfredrfhvGef;jcif;
- t&yfrjrifhvGef;jcif;
- r0vGef;jcif;
- rydefvGef;jcif;
( r[m0*oH,kwf |-pm? 259 )
rdef;rwkdY tm; ( 5 ) yg;

,if;udk rdef;rwdkY rmefwufjcif;? rmefxm;jcif;ig;yg; [kvnf;ac:onf/
W
O
r
- tqif;toGifvSyjcif;
- ypnf;Opmaygrsm;jcif;
o
y
t
- aqGrsdK;aumif;jcif;
- om;&wemSdjcif;
- udk,fusifhoDvESifh jynfhpHkjcif;
k
o
o
b
s
hi
( o#mowemoH,kwf )
s
u
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c
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ll
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w
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jrefrmhrQm;ewfarmif
4
7
OD;xGef;vS
tcef; (11)
rdef;rwdkY ajEudk ysufaponfhtaMumif; (5) csuf
rdef;rwdkYonf ajE ysuf,Gif;rIaMumifhtvSysuf,Gif;&\/ pifppfrdef;cav;wdkYtwGuf ajEonf
tvSwyg;jzpf\/
xdkYaMumifh rdef;cav;wdkYonf ajEudk apmifhpnf;oifh\/
rdef;rwdkY ajEysuf,Gif;&jcif; taMumif;udk
taMumif;udkSmaomf tcsuf ( 5 ) csufudkawGU&\/
,if;wkdYum;
SmazG&\/
,if;odkY
ajEysuf,Gif;jcif;
1/ rsufaph ( rsufpd )
rsufaphonf tjriftmHkudk jzpfap\/ t&m&mudk pwifjrifawGU&mrS x<uvIyfSm; cHpm;rIrsm;
jzpfay:\/
xkdtMunfh xdktjrifonf
ajEysufpD;ap\/
rsufaphtjrifrS
pjcif;jzpf\/
rsufaphudk
xdef;odrf;rI
rJhjcif;jzifh
2/ em;
rdef;cav;wdkYonf
jrifawGU&rIaMumifh
wyfrufpGJvrf;Muovdk
jrnfoHMum;&jcif;aMumifh
pGJvrf;wyfrufwwf\/ ,if;odkYtoHudk cHpm;pGJrufjcif;aMumifh ajEysufpD;ap\/
3/ ESmacgif;
rdef;cav;rsm; tzdkteHYcHjcif;? erf;jcif;? SLjcif;ponfpGJrufndwG,f? vIyfcwfrIrsm;aMumifh ESmacgif;udk
atmifhtnf;onf;cH&rnf/
jrefrmhrQm;ewfarmif
4
8
OD;xGef;vS
4/ vQm
rdef;cav;rsm;onf tpm;tpmudk tm[m&tjzpf 0rf;jynfhHkpm;onfr[kwf? vQmzsm;t&omcH
pm;Mu\/ xkdYaMumifh ajEysufpD;ap\/
5/ udk,f
txdtawGU? tudkiftwG,fwdkYonf pdwfudk EId;<uvIyfSm;ap\/
wyfrufpGJvrf;rIudk jzpfap\/ xkdYaMumifh ajEysufpD;ap\/
tmHkudk
Edk;Mum;ap\/
,if;ordkY udk,f? vuf? t*FgwdkYudk xdef;odrf;oifh\/
avmuDusrf;t& rdef;rwdkY\ kyfvuPm

qHyifonf qHvHk;BuD;tHh ? eDjymjym ta&miftqif;SdtHh/ vifa,mufsm;udk aoaMuysufqD;atmif
cdkufwwftHh? qHvHk;ao;oG,f qHyifSnfrl qif;&J'kurSd pnf;pdrfcsrf;omSifjzpfvwHh/
ezl; - ezl;armuftHh ? 0rf;jyifwwftHh? csufpktHh? t*Fgvdifedrdwf Snfvsm;tHh? xdkrdef;ronf
a,smufsm; ?a,mur? cJtdk? wdkYudkcdkufvwHh/
rsufpd - npfaMumifaom rsufpdSdcJhrl xkdrdef;ronf ,kwfnHhaom pdwfaeESvHk;om;SdvwHh/
qif;&JvwHh/
rsufaMum IHUwGefYvsuf azG;jzLaom rsufpdtqif;SdcJhrl aumufuspfpOf;vJaom oabmSdvwHh?
oem;*kPm ? arwm? jA[pdk uif;vwHh/
toH OMoiSuf? pu0wfiSuf? [oFmiSuf uJhodkYaom toHSdcJhrl xdkrdef;ronf pnf;pdrfcsrf;omSif
jzpfvwHh? rdzk&m;jzpfvwHh/
tMuifrdef;ronf &,fTifonfhtcg yg;v,fwGif pkvsuf wGif;uJhodkY SdcJhrl xkdrdef;ronf
o'grajzmifh? rapmifhw&m;? tm;BuD;aom umr*kPfpdwf SdvwHh/ pum;rrSef azmufjyefajymqdkvwHh?
olwyg;udkvSnfhjzm; ajymqdk tjypfudk jyKvwHh/
yg;jyif El;nHhaomtarT;aygrl? OpmaTaiG aygrsm;vwHh? ausmfapmxifSm;tHh/
vnfudkif;rl? vnfSnfrl? ezl;qHcsnfrSdrl? arsmufrxm;wwf\/
EIwfcrf;xlrl? pum;rsm;rl? rsufacsmifeufrl? pOf;vJpOf;pmrsm;wwf\/ EIwfcrf;yg;rl? ezl;BuD;rl?
rsuf&nfcHwGif rSJYSifSdrl? vifaorsm;tHh? &,fzefrsm;rl pum;qdkvQif wdk;wdk;oufomqdkrl vifESifhrwnfh&m
vifaorsm;tHh/
jrefrmhrQm;ewfarmif
4
9
OD;xGef;vS
vufuwD;Mum; tarG;a&mufrl ? csuftarG;a&mufrl? bDvl;rtjzpfuvmaomolwnf;?

ewfom;aomfrS ajy;&wwf\/ udk,farT;? vufarT;Snfrl? ajcSnfrl? rmecufxefwwf\/
udk,fvufwdkY\ teHYonf wl;wl;cg;cg; eHapmfrl cHwGif;ykyfrl qif;&JbuD;tHh/
rSJY - &ifbwftv,fwGif rSJYeDSdaomrdef;ronf om;oHk;a,muf? orD;av;a,muf &vwHh?
OpmaTaiG qefa&pyg;? uRJ? EGm;? qif? jrif; ESifh jynfhpHkvwHh? vuf0Jbufom;jrwfjzpfap?
if;tem; &ifbwfjzpfap ? rSJYeufSdrl Opmpnf;pdrfSifjzpfvwHh? vdift*Fg edrdwftxufwGif rSJYygrl
xkdrdef;ronf
<u,f0csrf;omtHh/
udk,ft*FgwGif
vufsmu
rSJY&SifygvQif
xifay:
ausmfapm<u,f0csrf;omvwHh? uHormSdaom rdef;rysdK? t0ifygwnf;/
oGm; - oGm; rnDrGwf? usJ acgonfjzpfrl Opmypnf;EGrf;yg;? qif;&JvwHh? uoDu&D 'kuAsmyg
rsm;vwHh? ajyjypfacsmarm oefY&Sif;pifMu,frl Opmypnf;aygrsm;<u,f0vwHh/
vQm - vQmeDrl xdkrdef;ronf pnf;pdrfcsrf;omSifjzpfvwHh? &wemoHk;yg;udkvnf; MunfndKvwHh ?
vQmeDndKrl olwpfyg;wdkYESifh tjiif;tckef cdkuf&efrsm;vwHh? vQmacs;xlrl ajcmufaoGUrl a&m*gtE&m,f
rsm;vwHh? toufwdkwwfvwHh/
ajcacsmif; rpnf;Hk;bJ usD;ajcuJYodkY &SdcJhrl ? ar;ydefrl ? udk,fydefrl ? jrif;acgif;BuD;rl?
tvHk;us,frl?
wifyg;ydefrl?
xdkrdef;ronf
tdrfaxmifusNyD;rMumrD
vifaovwHh
?
vifudkowfaomrdef;rrsdK;wnf;/
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I
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zaemifhSnfvGef;rl qif;&Jyifyef;vwHh? if;zaemifh jrif;cGmSdrl tusifhoDvrSd? oabm,kwfrmvwHh?

tvGefowdxm;tyfaom rdef;rrsdK;jzpf\/ if;zaemifhBuD;rl vifom; rdbaqGrsdK;wdkYudk tm;rudk;&?
wpfudk,fwnf; vkyfudkiftoufarG;jrL&vwHh/
W
O
ajcr vuf ajcSd;Snfrl? olYtdrfolY&m vSnfhywfoGm;vmaewwf\/ rdrrdtdrfwGif tSnfraeEdkif?
ou
yGJvrf;obif BudKufvwHh? ypnf;jzKef;wD;vwHh/
y
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a
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tMuifrdef;ronf rsufESm NzdK;NzdK;xGm;xGm; tom;rGwfrGwf ilMum0wf
vuPma&;euftHh? vufz0g;a&; ajcz0g;a&; [oFmw
jy'g;uJhodkY SdtHh? vufz0g;NzdK;NzdK;SdtHh?
k
vufz0g;eDtHh? ajconf;vufonf;SnftHh? AusmwdkaygifowodkSdtHh? om;aumif;orD;aumif; xGef;um;tHh/
b
s
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t
qifOD;acgif;uJhodkYSdjcif;? qHvnfodrofarGfUEl;nHhjcif;? ezl;jyif taMumif;uJhodkY ESmacgif;Sdjcif;?
e
rsufarSmuf yg;dk;NzdK;NzdK;oG,foG,fSdjcif
;s? vnfyif;EG,fa&mif;Sdjcif;? rsufawmifaumh&a&mYSdjcif;? ar;
u
l Sdjcif;? uGrf;rpm;bJoGm;zHk;eDjcif;? oGm;a&mif Sdjcif; ?
vnf;oG,fjcif;? em;vnf;rBuD;ri,f
a
i
c JhodkY ndKndKSdjcif;? rsuf&nfvnf;rsm;jcif;? ZvyfyGifhuJhodkYSdjcif;?
rsufpdus,fjcif;? orifrsufprdu
e
vufMum;ajcMum; pufuJhomdkYSdjcif;? vuf0g;cGJSdjcif;? vufonf;um; MumoGwftdk;uJhodkYSdjcif;? 0rf;um;
orif0rf;avmufav;0rfo;m
uJhodkYSdjcif;? uJhodkYaomrdef;rjrwfonfum; aTaiG pyg; uRJ EGm; rsm;tHhaom
C
rdef;rjrwfwnf;/
jrefrmhrQm;ewfarmif
5
0
OD;xGef;vS
udk,fom;udk,fa&wdkYonf
iSufaysmGefYuJhodkYSdjcif;?
tom;El;nHhpGmSdjcif;?
EsmSnfjcif;?
jcaoFhvufuJhodkY vufHk;Sdjcif;? Edk;Mum;eDjcif;? jzLjcif;? EdkYoD; rBuD;ri,f wifhw,fpGmSdjcif;?
rsufESmIcsifpzG,fSdjcif;? rif;rdef;rwumwdkY\ rm,mudkvnf; wwfodvdrmjcif;? om,maomtoHjzifh
ajyjypfpGm qdkwwfjcif;? tdyfumvudk odwwfjcif;? vifudkvkyfauR;wwfjcif;? vif\tvdkudk
vdkufwwfjcif;?
vifudk
cspfatmifjyKwwfjcif;?
umr*kPftaygif;tazmfudk
vdrmjcif;?
xdkodkYaomrdef;rjrwfwdkYonfum; r*FvmSdaom rdef;rwnf;/
tMuifrdef;ronf xdyfxufawGSdrl? xdyfatmufus,frl vif r&NyD/ &aomvifonf tuGmrsm;tHh/
udk,fBuD;acgif;odrfrl? aygifBuD; ptdkodrfrl? ovHk;jrif;acgif;BuD; ovHk;jrif;acgif; tarT;xlrl?
ajcz0g;
vufz0g;BuD;rl?
oGm;Murf;rl?
aygifvufHk;wdkrl?
vufzsm;ajczsm;wdkrl?
cRefrl?
acG;l;rsufpduJhodkYSdrl? xdkodkYaom rdef;rum; vifaorsm;tHh? vifoHk;a,muf av;a,mufESifh ra&mifh&J?
vifudk qJa&;wwfjcif;? ESdyfpufwwfjcif;? rm,mrsm;jcif;? om;orD; NrHKwwfjcif; jzpfvwHh?
ol,kwfrmwnf;/
xdrf;jrm;r*Fvm
xdrf;jrm;jcif;r*FvmESifh ywfowf avhvmonfh
tqdkt& avmuDr*Fvm (12) yg;Sdonf[k awGU&\/
t*FwdKvft|uxmESifh
aZmwdoowrusrf;
tm0g[? 0d0g[ r*Fvmonf vufxyfxdrf;jrm;jcif; r*Fvmyifjzpfonf/

xdrf;jrm;jcif; rlonf a0g[m&udk t&yfa'o tvkduf (1) xdrf;jrm;vufxyf? r*Fvmaqmif?
rdef;rawmif;? rdef;ray;pm;? tdrfaxmifus? tdrfaxmifjyK [k trdsK;rsdK; ac:qdkMu\/
odkYaomf xdrf;jrm;jcif; r*Fvmudk acwfoabmESifh apmaMumMunfhvQif oD;jcm;rdompk ESpfckrS
vdifrwlol vlom;ESpfOD; MunfjzLpGm vufwGJ b0wpfckwGif;odkY wkd;0ifjcif;[k qdk&rnf/
xdrf;jrm;r*Fvm ( 10 ) yg;
jrefrmh,Ofaus;rI "avhxHk;wrf;t& xdrf;jrm;r*Fvm (10) yg;Sdygonf/
1/ owdkYom;? owdkYorD; ESpfOD;pvHk;udk vltv,facgifwGif uefawmhcH rxGufbJ rdrdtdrfrSmyif
vGwfvyfpGmaevQif zdwfxm;aom y&dwfowfrsm; pm;aomufNyD; jyefoGm;usrS owdkYorD;tdrfcef;Sd
Budrfwef;? BudK;wef; owdkYom; ykqdk;? y0gvSef; wifum xdrf;jrm;jcif;udk ykqdk;wef;wif
xdrf;jrm;jcif; [kac:onf/
2/ xrif; (odkY) rkefYwpfckckudk owdkYom;? owdkYorD; wdkYu vlBuD;aSUwGif vufqHkpm;ap
xdrf;jrm;jcif;udk vufpHkpm; xdrf;jrm;jcif; [kac:onf/ (,ck vifr,m;t&m ajrmufNyD;rSom jyKvkyfavh
Sdonf/)
jrefrmhrQm;ewfarmif
5
1
OD;xGef;vS
3/ owdkYom; 0wfxm;aom vufpGyfudk owdkYorD;tm; 0wfqifay;jcif;? owdkYorD; 0wfxm;aom

vufpGyfudk owdkYom;tm; 0wfqifay;jcif;? tcsif;csif; vJvS,f xdrf;jrm;jcif;udk vufpGyfvJ
xdrf;jrm;jcif; [kac:onf/
4/ owdkYom;u owdkYorD;tdrfvmonfhtcg owdkYorD;aqGrsdK;rsm;u a&csdK; t0wfykqdk;topf
vJvS,f0wfay;jcif;udk t0wfay; xdrf;jrm;jcif; [kac:onf/
5/ owdkYorD; vuf,mzufvufudk jzefYxm; owdkYom;vuf,mzufvufudk tay:wifapum
bdodufq&mu
jzpfap?
vlBuD;wpfOD;OD;u
aTESifhaiG?
*a[qufxm;ouJhodkY
wlESpfudk,f
wpfpdwfwpf0rf;wnf;[k y&dwfowftv,f xdrf;jrm;jcif;udk vufxyf xdrf;jrm;jcif; [kac:onf/
6/ jzefYvQif ESpfOD;pvHk; OD;acgif;qHhavmuf av;awmifcefYSdaom aTqGJBudK; yef;ukH;ozG,f jyKvkyf
owdkYom;? owdkYorD; ESpfOD;pvHk;wpfcgwnf; pGyfxdrf;jrm;jcif;udk 'gvDzGJU xdrf;jrm;jcif; [kac:onf/
7/ tvsm; (6) awmif ? teH (2) awmifSdaom owdkYorD; NcHKaom pkvsm;wbuftm;
owdkYom; owdkYorD;ESpfOD;udk &pfywfxdrf;jrm;jcif;udk pkvsm;&pfywf vufxyfxdrf;jrm;jcif; [kac:onf/
8/ owdkYom; yef;uHk;wpfuHk;? owdkYorD; yef;uHk;wpfuHk; pGyfay;ojzifh owdkYorD;u
owdkYom;udk yef;uHk;pGyfay;ojzifh xdrf;jrm;jcif;udk yef;uHk;pGyf xdrf;jrm;jcif; [kac:onf/
9/ aTzvm;? aiGzvm;? zefcGuf ponfwdkY a&wpf0ufxnfh oajyyef; aeZmjrufrsm; xnfhjyD;
owdkYom; owdkYorD;\ vuf,mvufzsm;rsm;udk csxm;ap a&Munfvifat;jr ruGJjym;
wom;wnf;ae
owdkYom;owkdYorD;wdkY &moufyef dk;ajruswnfygap [kqkd vufcs xdrf;jrm;jcif;udk a&cGuf
vufcs xdrf;jrm;jcif; [kac:onf/
10/ aTcGuf? aiGcGuf? zefcGuf ponfh e0&wf (9) yg;? eHYomrsdK;ig;yg;aoG; (odkYr[kwf)
a&arT;rsm;xnfh owdkYom;? owdkYorD;\xdyf oajyyef;cufjzifh yufzsef; vufxyfxdrf;jrm;jcif;udk
OD;xdyf a&pifoGef; xdrf;jrm;jcif; [kac:onf/
vufxyfxdrf;jrm;jcif; (10) rsdK;teuf wpfrsdK;vufxyfxdrf;jrm;aomf
t&majrmufNyD; vifr,m;t&majrmufonf [kqdkygonf/
vufxyfxdrf;jrm;
vufxyfxdrf;jrm;jcif;ay:&yHk
ow0g\ obm0 zdkESifh ronf vdifudp? udavomumrt&m zdkonf obm0csif;rwlonfh
rtay: jrifjriforQ cspfcifwG,fwmjcif; jzpfNrJygonf/ vlonf todmPfSdaom ow0g jzpf
jrifavwdkif;udk cspfjcif;? vifr,m;tjzpfaygif;oif;vdkjcif;? pdwfoabmxm;roifh/ wd&pmefrSm
pnf;urf;
umvem;rSd?
qufqHcsifovdk
qufqHMuygonf/
vlrSmowfrSwfxm;aom
pnf;urf;twGif;rSom qufqH&onf/ xkdpnf;urf;rsm;udk ausmfvGefr&/ vlwdkY owfrSwfxm;aom
vlY,Ofaus;rI pnf;urf;t& wd&pmefwdkYuJhodkY rusifhxdkufaomaMumifh oD;jcm;owfrSwfxm;aom
jrefrmhrQm;ewfarmif
5
2
OD;xGef;vS
,Ofaus;rIudk av;pm;vdkufemum wpfvifwpfr,m;pepf owfrSwfxm;&mrS vufxyfxdrf;jrm;jcif; udp

pwifay:aygufvmcJhonf/
xdrf;jrm;ay;pm;jcif;taMumif; (8) yg;

jrefrmh dk;&m rEkoDv"rowfusrf;
yg;SdaMumif;udk awGU&ygonf/
xdrf;jrm;ay;pm;jcif;ESifhywfowf
taMumif;
(8)
1/ trsdK;jrwfoltm; ylaZmftm;jzifh xdrf;jrm; ay;pm;jcif; ( jA[mr*Fvm )

xdrf;jrm;ay;jcif;
&mxl;*kPfodrfudk
rufarmNyD;
rdrdorD;udk
trdzrf;jzpfap
(odkY)
t&mSdBuD;om;orD;? ola|;om;orD;wdkY rdbudk,fwdkifu t&El;NyD; jzm;a,mif; mPfeDmPfeufoHk;
ay;pm;jcif;rsdK;jzpfonf/
2/ trIudp aumif;pGm vkyfwwfoludk xdrf;jrm;ay;pm;jcif; ( aZ,sr*Fvm )
xdrf;jrm;ay;pm;jcif;onf tvkyftudkif aumif;pGmvkyfudkifwwfol? dk;om;ajzmifhrwfoludk SmazG

xdrf;jrm;ay;pm;jcif;rsdK; jzpfygonf/
3/ Opmypnf;wdkYudk ,lrd xdrf;jrm;ay;pm;jcif; ( ud&d,r*Fvm )
W
O
r
S
I
R
o
y
t
xdrf;jrm;ay;pm;jcif;onf olwpfyg;xHrS ypnf;OpmaiGaMu;? uRJEGm; ponfudk ,loHk;rdNyD;

jyefrqyfEdkifojzifh orD;udk ay;&jcif;? om;udkay;&jcif; oabm xdrf;jrm;ay;pm;jcif;rsdK; jzpfonf/
ll
i
w
a
e
b
k
o
o
xdrf;jrm;jcif;rsdK;onf rdrdorD;om;udk olESifhaby;pm;ygu
vdrma&;jcm;Sdatmif oGefoifqHk;r
tdrfaxmifudk &moufyef dk;ajrus jyKjyifxdef;odirsf;aygif;oif;qufqH oGm;vdrfhrnf[k ajrmfjrifBuHqNyD;
h
t
xdrf;jrm;ay;jcif;rsdK; jzpfonf/
f
o
se
u
l kYudk ,lrd aqGrsdK;rsm; rodatmif xdrf;jrm;ay;jcif; (tokw
a
5/ aT? aiG paom twGiif;b@mwd
rc
r*Fvm)
e
m
m
Co
4/ raumif;jrpfwm aumif&mTef oGefoifay;&ef &nf&G,fNyD; xdrf;jrm;ay;pm;jcif; (ynmr*Fvm)
jrefrmhrQm;ewfarmif
5
3
OD;xGef;vS
xdrf;jrm;ay;pm;jcif;rsdK;onf aT? aiG? vufaqmif ypnf;udk ,lrdcJhNyD; aqGrsdK;rsm;rodatmif

orD;ESifh aiGvJvS,f xdrf;jrm;ay;pm;jcif;rsdK; jzpfonf/
6/ rdbtkyfxdef;olwdkYu oabmus em;csum xdrf;jrm;ay;pm;jcif; ( *EAmr*Fvm )

xdrf;jrm;ay;pm;jcif;rsdK;onf rdef;uav;zufESifh a,mufsm;av;zuf ESpfzufpvHk; oabmwlnD
tcsif;csif; aphpyfaMumif;vrf; vlod&SifMum; zdwfpmurf; xdrf;jrm;ay;jcif; jzpfonf/
7/ tEdkiftxuf ESdyfpufrIjyK xdrf;jrm;ay;pm;jcif; ( tAm[dwr*Fvm )
xdrf;jrm;ay;pm;jcif;rsdK;onf orD;jzpfol? om;jzpfolwdkYu wpfOD;ESifhwpfOD; rBudKufrESpfoufbJ

tdrfaxmifrjyKvdkvsuf ZGwftwif; xdrf;jrm;ay;jcif;? a,mufsm;av;u t"r cdk;,lNyD; "m;rdk;
Ncdrf;ajcmufaMumufGHUojzifh tSufuGJrcHvdkojzifh xdkenf;wl rdef;uav;u BudKufrSuf ya&my&D t"r
jyKvkyfojzifh tSufuGJrcHvdkojzifh vnf;aumif; xdrf;jrm;ay;pm;jcif;rsdK;jzpfonf/
8/ tcsif;csif; tdyf,m? wkdufcef;? tdrfcef; twGif;rSm tdyfaeonfudk awGU ay;pm;jcif;

( omrur*Fvm )
xdrf;jrm;ay;pm;jcif;rsdK;onf i,fG,fol b0twdkif; awGU&mrS tcspfe,fausmfvGefusL;Muonfudk
wm0efSd rdbwdkY odSdNyD; wpfSufu EspfSuftjzpfrcHvdkojzifh xdrf;jrm;ay;pm;jcif;rsdK; jzpfonf/
jrefrmh,Ofaus;rIonf
tSuftaMumufw&m;
tSut
f aMumufw&m;uif;aom -
tvGefdkao
wefzdk;xm;MuonfhtwGuf
- rdbtkyfxdef;olwdkYu oabmus em;csum xdrf;jrm;ay;pm;jcif; ( *EAmr*Fvm )

- raumif;jrpfwm aumif&mTef oGefoifay;&ef &nfG,fNyD; xdrf;jrm;ay;pm;jcif; ( ynmr*Fvm )
- trIudp aumif;pGm vkyfwwfoludk xdrf;jrm;ay;pm;jcif; ( aZ,sr*Fvm )

r*Fvm 3 rsdK;udk trsm;vufcH usifhoHk;Muonf/ ynmSdwdkY csD;rGrf;MuonfhtwGuf
r*FvmoHk;rsdK;jzpfajrmufa&;udk rdbaqGrsdK;wdkYu 0dkif;0ef; yHhydk;apmifhaSmufMuonf/ usefr*Fvm 5
rsdK;onf tjypftemtqm uJh&JUrI rvGwfuif; twwfEdkifqHk; aSmifMuOfMuavhSdMuygonf/
tdrfaxmifzuf aG;cs,fjcif;
jrefrmhrQm;ewfarmif
5
4
OD;xGef;vS
jrefrmh,Ofaus;rI
tav;xm;Muonf/
e,fy,fwGif
tdrfaxmifa&;udponf
ta&;ygonfh
udpwpf&yfjzpfonf/
tdrfaxmifrI bk&m;wnf? aq;rifpkwfxdk; oHk;rsdK; csufrydkifvQif aemifMuOf&ef cufrsdK;\

pum;Sd\/
rSefonf/ tdrfaxmifa&;udponf w'*Fudp[kwfbJ wpfb0wkdif udpjzpfojzifh oabmwlrQ&ef
vdkonf/ odkYrSom pdwfcsrf;om udk,fcsrf;om cHpm;&rnf jzpf\/
xkdYaMumifh tdrfaxmifbufudk txl;owdxm;&ef vrf;rSefenf;jycJhjcif;jzpf\/
pifppf avmu vifaumif;? r,m;aumif; &Sdapa&;twGuf oufqdkif&m vlBuD;rdbrsm;u
tdrfaxmifjyKMurnfh vlysdK? tydsKrsm;tm; atmufyg tcsufrsm; tav;xm;aG;Mu&ef owday;cJh\/
rdef;uav;bufrS a,mufsm;av;ESifh ywfowf aG;cs,f&eftcsufrsm;

1/ t&ufraomuf? zJrdkuf? taysmftyg; rvkdufpm;ol
2/ tajrmftjrifBuD;rm;NyD; qifjcifwHkw&m; jynfh0ol
3/ rsdK;dk;Zmwdjrifhrm; kyf&nflyum wifhw,fcefYnm;ol
4/ ypnf;Opm <u,f0aomfvnf; om;r,m;udk SmazGauR;arG;Edkifonfh t&nftcsif;Sdol
5/ pum;t&m csdKomEl;nHhNyD; udk,fcsif;pmw&m; jynfh0ol
6/ tema&m*g uif;ol
7/ toufarG;0rf;aMumif; twwfynm wpfckckwwfol
8/ om;r,m; tay: vifh0w&m;ESifh nDEdkifol
9/ rdrdxuf touf 5 ESpf rBuD;? 3 ESpfxufi,fol
10/ trdsK;bmomwl tcspfppf tcspfrSefESifh om,maom tdrfaxmifa&; zefwD;wwfol/
a,mufsm;av;bufrS rdef;uav;ESifh ywfowf aG;cs,f&ef tcsufrsm;

1/ tema&m*guif;ol
2/ rsdK;dk;Zmwdaumif;NyD; kyf&nfoifhwifhvSyol
3/ El;nHhodrfarGU ajEodumSdol
4/ pum;rnf csdKomol
jrefrmhrQm;ewfarmif
5
5
OD;xGef;vS
5/ r,m;0w&m;ESifh tnD vifudkjyKpk auR;arG;Edkifol

6/ tdrfwGif;rI twwfjynfhpHkpGm wwfajrmufol
7/ tarQmftjrifBuD; Muifemxm;wwfol
8/ trsdK;bmomwl tcspfppf tcspfrSefESifh om,maom tdrfaxmifa&;zefwD;Edkifol
9/ taysmftyg; uif; pD;wJha& qnfoifhuefoifjzpf tdrfaxmifa&;xdef;odrf;Edkifol
10/ vQyfay:avmfvDrI uif;ol
ponfwdkYonf
a,mufsm;av;bufrSjzpfap?
rdef;uav;bufrSjzpfap?
jynfhpHk&rnfh
tcsufrsm;[kqdkEdkifonf/ xdkYtwl tdrfaxmifa&;[lonf b0c&D;Snfudk vufwGJoGm;&rnf/ olwdkY\
c&D;jzpfojzifh vG,fvG,f rqHk;jzwfrdzdkY ta&;BuD;onf[k qdk&rnf/
avmuDa&;&m vufxyfr*Fvm t,ltqrsm;
W
O
r
S
I
R
jrefrmvlrsdK;wdkYonf ,Ofaus;rI"avhxHk;pHudk tav;xm;Muovdk avmuDa&;&m udprsm;udkvnf;

tav;xm;Muonf/
o
y
t
ll
i
w
1/ tdrfaxmifbuf aeYeH aG;jcif; ( aG;oifhonfhaeYeH )
k
o
o
O - om? pdef - yef;? 'ef; - vS? udk - Sm/
a
e
b
b
s
hi
O - om = we*FaEG? aomMum om;orD;
t
f
o
pdef - yef; = t*Fg? Mumoyaw; om;orD;
s
u
l
'ef; - vS = pae? Ak'[l;om;orD;
a
i
c
er
udk - Sm = wevFm ? Ak'[l;
m
m
o
um; vufxyfxdrf;jrm;&ef oifhawmfonfhaeYeH rsm;tjzpf aSUaqmif usrf;rsm;u jyqdk\/
jrefrmhrQm;ewfarmif
5
6
OD;xGef;vS
2/ tdrfaxmifbufaeYeH aG;cs,fjcif; ( ra&G;oifhonfhaeYeH )

" - rm? aom - u? tif; - 0? &m - Zm/
" - rm = pae? Mumoyaw;
aom - u = aomMum? wevFm
tif; - 0 = we*FaEG? Ak'[l;
&m - Zm = Ak'[l;? t*Fg
um; vufxyfxdrf;jrm;&ef roifhaom aeYeHrsm;tjzpf aSUaqmifusrf;rsm;u jyqdk\/
3/ tdrfaxmifaeYxyf? vufxyft,ltq
1/ we*FaEGom;orD;csif; vufxyfrl csrf;omrnf/
2/ wevFmom;orD;csif; vufxyfrl 'kuyGm;rnf/
3/ t*Fgom;orD;csif; vufxyfrl cdkuf&efjzpfwwf\/
4/ Ak'[l;om;orD;csif; vufxyfrl pD;yGm;wdk;wuf\/
5/ Mumoyaw;om;orD;csif; vufxyfrl cspfMunfokc yGm;onf/
6/ aomMumom;orD;csif; vufxyfrl 'kua&mufrnf/
7/ paeom;orD;csif; vufxyfrl uGJjym;wwf\/
8/ &m[kom;orD; ( Ak'[l;naeydkif;om; ) csif;vufxyfrl MumSnfrwnfNrJwwfacs/
4/ xdrf;jrm;r*Fvm jyKtyfonfhvrsm;
1/ wefcl;? uqkef vufxyfol jynfhpHk<u,f0csrf;omrnf/
2/ oDwif;uRwfvufxyfol om;orD;&wemESifh pD;yGm;wdk;wufrnf/
3/ wefawmifrkef;vufxyfrl jynfhpHkuHkvHk<u,f0rnf/
4/ wydkYwGJv vufxyfrl a,mufsm;aumif; pD;yGm;wdk;wufusufoa&Sdrnf/
5/ xdrf;jrm;r*Fvm rjyKtyfonfhvrsm;
jrefrmhrQm;ewfarmif
5
7
OD;xGef;vS
1/ 0gqdk? 0gacgif vufxyfrl aoudef;BuHK&rnf/

2/ awmfovif;? ewfawmf vufxyfrl om;orD;acR&Huif; qif;&Jrnf/
3/ jymodk? waygif; vufxyfrl Opmysufrnf? tdrfaxmif rNrJ/
6/ xdrf;jrm;r*Fvm vufxyf&m|me
1/ tm0g[ - owdkYom;tdrf vufxyfr*FvmyGJusif;yjcif;/
2/ 0d0g[ - owdkYorD;tdrf vufxyfr*FvmyGJusif;yjcif;/
3/ p&P - xifSm;odomonfh taqmufttHk vufxyfxdrf;jrm;jcif;/
7/ vufxyfaeYtvkduf tusdK;tjypf
1/ we*FaEGaeY r*FvmjyKvQif cifyGef;aumif;&rnf/
2/ wevFmaeY r*FvmjyKvQif tdrfaxmifuGJwwf\/
3/ t*FgaeY r*FvmjyKvQif pkwfvmbf& tylaZmfcH&rnf/
4/ Ak'[l;aeY r*FvmjyKvQif Opmysuf tcuftcJawGUrnf/
5/ Mumoyaw;aeY r*FvmjyKvQif vkdw&rnf/
6/ aomMumaeY r*FvmjyKvQif tqdk;rsm; ajyaysmufrnf/
7/ paeaeY r*FvmjyKvQif tdrfaxmifrNrJ/
jrefrmhrQm;ewfarmif
5
8
OD;xGef;vS
tcef; (12)
oQw&usrf;vm rdef;r (6) rsdK;
oQw&usrf;rsm;wGif rdef;rwdkYESifh ywfowf zGifhqdkcsuf
xl;jcm;aom rdef;r ( 6 ) rsdK;udkawGU&\/ ,if;wdkYum; -
rsm;pGmawGU&\/
,if;wdkYteuf
1/ oem;*kPSdaom rdef;r
pdwfxm;El;nHhodrfarGU\/ tajymtqdk El;nHhNyD; ,Ofaus;pGmqufqH\/ udk,ftrlt&m ajzmifhrwf
wnfMunfcefYnm;onf/ ajESd\/
usHKaomudk,f[efSd tom;vwfaom trsdK;tpm;jzpf\/
qHyifonf ywHk;a&mifyrm rJeufawmufajymif\/ om,mcsdKat;aom toHjzifh pum;qdk\/
tpm;enf;\/
tvdk&rufenf;yg; toGm;tvm El;nHhodrfarGU\/
2/ rmeBuD;aomrdef;r
a'go? rmefrmeBuD; pum;ajym wdkawmif;\/
us,favmifaomtoHESifh pum;ajymwwf\/
S
I
R
pdW
wfupm;wwfovdk
O
r
rl,mrm,mrsm;jym;
u
o
y
udk,fcEmawmifhwif; tom;eDpyfpyfSd\/ qHyifrSm twdkbufodkY oufa&mufNyD; tpm;ao;\/
t
a
e
tvdk&rufenf;[efSdNyD; toGm;tvm aES;auG;\/
b
ll
i
w
k
3/ Murf;wrf;cufrmaomrdef;r
oo
b
is ;\/ tajymtqdk jrefqef trlt&m
toHus,favmifpGm
ajymwwfNyD;?
a'goBuD
h
t dNyD; udk,fum, BuD;rm;onfh oabmSdonf/
Murf;wrf;cufrm\/ qHyifaumufaom oabmS
f
o
tom;rJeuf toGm;tvm jrefqefonfe/
s
u
l
a
i
rc
4/ tSufBuD;aomrdef;r e
m
m
pdwfxm;El;nHh onf
Co ;cHpdwfSdonf/ tajymtqdk at;aq;onfhoabmSd ajzmifhrwfwnfMunfaom
oabmSd,Hkru? cefYnm;wnfMunfonfh pdwfxm;Sd\/ tom;t&nfjzLpif qHyifum;ydwkef; a&mifES,f
jrefrmhrQm;ewfarmif
5
9
OD;xGef;vS
eufarSmif\/ csdKaomtoH ESifh pum;ajym tpm;tpmrsm;onfr[kwf? enf;onfr[kwf? rSefrSefpm;\/

tvdk&rufenf; odrfarGUEl;nHh\/
5/ taysmftTifrsm;aomrdef;r
pdwfrwnfNidrf? azmufjym;aom oabmSd\/ tajymtqdk jrefqef\/ tpm;taomufudk NzdK;ueJ?
jzKwfueJ pm;aomuf&m jrefqef\/ qHyifwdkaom oabmSd us,faomtoHjzifh pum;ajymwwf\/
toGm;tvm aES;auG;jcif;rSd/ vsifjrefonfh oabmSd tvdk&ruft&m wGif olrwlatif rsm;jym;\/
udk,fum,tvSudk? tarT;eHYomtrsdK;rsdK; oHk; jyKjyifwwf\/
6/ &m*BuD;aomrdef;r
pdwfMurf;udk,fMurf;Sd us,favmifaom toHjzifh pum;ajymwwf\/ udk,fcEmBuD;rm;xGm;usdKif;
jriforQudk cspfcifwwf\/ pGJvrf;aompdwfSd\/ qHyifaumhwwf\/ tom;jzL (odkY) wdrfeDa&mif
tom;Sd\/
toGm;tvm
aES;auG;
tarT;eHYom
tvGefBudKuf\/
t0wftpm;cHkrifNyD;
tvdk&rufBuD;\/
tcef; (13)
rdef;r rdef;rqdkwm
rdef;rqdkonfum; ...
1/
rdef;ronfjrif;ESifhwl\/
tpD;aumif;oludk vufcHEdkif\/
avESifhwl\/
wufaumif;pGm
wwfoludk
Smwwf\/
2/ xrf;ydk;ESifhwl\/ a&tdkifESifhwl\/ uav;ESifhwl\/ rdrdtm; xrf;ol? Gufol? acsmhol? csDayGUol

aemufodkY vdkufwwf\/
3/ rdef;ronf a&csdK;qdyf? a&tdk;pif? c&D;vrf;rESifhwl\/ a,mufsm;wdkif; csdK;aeus? aomufaeus?
oGm;aeus onfudkvnf; cHEdkif\/
4/ rdef;ronfrD;zdkacsmifuJhodkY? wHcg;0uJhodkY 0ifEdkif? xGufEdkifonfudk rwkefrvIyf {nfhcHEdkif\/
jrefrmhrQm;ewfarmif
6
0
OD;xGef;vS
5/ rdef;ronf rpifpGefY&m? tdrfom,dktdrfESifh wlonfrSm - rnfonfh a,mufsm;rqdk BuD;i,fraG;?

t0wftxnfraG;? wd&dpmefpaom arsmuf? acG;? ajymif? Muuf ponfwdkYudkyif wufum pGefYypforQ
qEjynfh0onf rSdMuay/
rdef;rjrwf*kPf&nfESifh odrSwfzG,frsm;
1/ tdrfaxmifSifwdkY odrSwfzG,f
wpfcgu uRefawmfhudk OD;oDvu? tdrfaxmiftyfESif;jcif; 'e r*FvmrSm tusdK;tjypfqdkwm
Sdvm;[k ar;onf/ xdkYtwl tcsdKUu tdrfaxmifonf b0rSm aoG;om;udpawGygvmw,f? 'gu
tdrfaxmifonfwdkif;&JU jyKNrJ0wfqdkNyD; omrmef oabmxm;w,f/ 'gtrSm;yJ [kajymonf/
olYpum;rsm; eufeJojzifh uRefawmfem;rvnfEdkif/
]tdrfaxmifonf ESpfOD; twlaeMujcif;
pma&;q&m ,Hkrvm;} [kar;onf/
aemufuG,frSm
tusdK;tjypfawG
SdvmEdkifw,fqkd&if
]'gudk uRefawmf aoaocsmcsmawmhrodbl;/ 'gayr,fh tdrfaxmifonfb0 twlaejcif;eJYtwl

tusdK;tjypf SdEdkifw,fvdkY xifw,f}
]bmjzpfvdkY xifwmvJ}
]bmjzpfvdkYvJqdk&if wcsdKU[m tdrfaxmifjyKNyD;rS pD;yGm;wufw,f? tcsdKUu pD;yGm;ysufw,f? tcsdKUu
usef;rmw,f? tcsdKUu tema&m*gxlw,f? 'gawG[m tusdK;tjypf&JU tESpfom&vdkY xifw,f}
onfawmh OD;oDvNyHK;onf/
]rif;ajymwmrSefygw,f/ tdrfaxmifonf b0 'Dvdkjzpf&wm[m tcsdeftcg rSm;vdkYyJ}
]'gqdk tcsdeftcgeJY ywfowfvdkY uRefawmfhudk ajymjyygvm;}
OD;oDvNyHK; acgif;ndwfonf/ xdkYaemuf atmufygtwdkif; Sif;jyonf/
tcsdeftcgjyqdkcsuf EspfcsKyf
1/ - aexGufA[dk&f oH0go udprjyKtyf/ aeyljcif;jzifh tema&m*g xlaysmtHh/ toufwdktHh/
- aexGuf ESpfA[dk&f oH0go udprjyKtyf/ jyKrljcif;jzifh wjznf;jznf;usufoa& ,kwftHh/
- aeYvGJwpfA[dk&f oH0go udprjyKtyf/ jyKrljcif;jzifh usufoa& ,kwftHh/ toufwdktHh/
jrefrmhrQm;ewfarmif
6
1
OD;xGef;vS
2/ rdk;aomufA[dk&f tdyfpufyg/ rtdyfpufyJ oH0go jyKrl - tema&m*gb,? taxGaxGustHh/

toufwdktHh/
vjynfhaeY? OykofaeY? Spf&ufoBuFeftcgaeYrsm; oH0gorjyKtyf/ jyKrljcif;jzifh usufoa&,kwftHh/
vuf0,fSdypnf; Opmwjznf;jznf; ukefcef;tHh/ twd'kursm;pGm BuHK&tHh/
3/ tdrfaxmifSifrsm;onf oH0goudpudk aeYuGJESpfA[dk&fausmfrSjyKoifh\/ ntcgum; a&rdk;csdK;ap?

yef;eHYomvdrf;usHap? xkdtcgwGif OD;vSnf,Sufwif u,ku,ifESifh jyuf&,fjyK Munfp,fjcif; jyKtyf\/
xdkYaMumifh nOD;wpfA[dk&frS oef;vGJwkdifaom umvwdkYwGif umrudpjyKtyfvS\/
(rSwfcsuf) oef;vGJA[dk&fausmfvQif oH0goudprjyKtyf/
tcsdef,lenf;
aexGufA[dk&f - eHeuf 6 em&D
aexGufESpfA[dk&f - rGef;wnfh 12 em&D

aeuGJwpfA[dk&f - nae 3 em&D
W
O
r
rdk;aomufA[dk&f - eHeuf 3 em&DrS aexGufxd

aeuGJESpfA[dk&f - nae 3 em&DrS aexGufxd
oef;vGJwpfA[dk&f - eHeuf 3 em&D
2/ rdef;rESifh azmufjyefjcif;obm0
o
y
t
nOD;wpfA[dk&f - n 9 em&D
k
o
o
ll
i
w
a
e
b
S
I
R
b
s
hi
t
f
xdkYtwl rdef;rESifh a,mufsm; (tMuifv
o ifr,m;) wdkYonf cGJcGm raeoifholrsm;[k usrf;*efrsm;u
e
s
jyqdkonf/
u
l
a
i
,if;uJhodkYyif tcspf\ azmuf
jyefjcif;oabmudk apmaMumMunfhvQif cGJcGmaejcif;? a0;uGmaejcif;
c
r
e
wdkYaMumifh [kod&onf/
m
m
xdktaMumif;ESifh oywfowf ]]bk&if*sDbmomusrf;}} vmjyqdkcsufrsm;onf ESvHk;oGif;qifjcifzG,f
C
rdef;ronf csdefESifh wlonf[kqdk\/
twdjzpf\/
jrefrmhrQm;ewfarmif
6
2
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ဦးထြန္းလွ - ေ႐ြးခ်ယ္ရမယ့္မိန္းမေကာင္း ရွာေဖြရမယ့္ဇနီးေလာင္း

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ဦးထြန္းလွ - ေ႐ြးခ်ယ္ရမယ့္မိန္းမေကာင္း ရွာေဖြရမယ့္ဇနီးေလာင္း

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