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Knowing Bentonite Clay
Knowing Bentonite Clay
Knowing Bentonite Clay
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Bentonite (montmorillonite) due to their excellent physical and chemical properties, do binders,
suspending agents, thixotropic agents, stabilizers, purification bleaching agents, filling material,
feed, catalyst, etc., widely used in agriculture, light industry and cosmetics , medicine and other
fields, so montmorillonite is a versatile natural mineral materials.
Classification
Bentonite interlayer cation species decide bentonite types, interlayer cations Na +, said sodium
bentonite; interlayer cations Ca +, said calcium bentonite; interlayer cations H +, said hydrogenbentonite (activated clay); interlaminar cation is an organic cation, said organic bentonite.
Relatively speaking, the market demand (China more than 4 million tons annual demand)
products such as metallurgical pellet, foundry sand, drilling mud and underground construction,
bentonite in investment, production, technology and marketing aspects of the threshold is low.
Market price between 100-500 yuan per ton. Wide distribution of mineral resources, industry
threshold is low, resulting in the production of such low-end products in all parts of bentonite
plant, everywhere. Product prices low, causing the cost of transport costs as a percentage
sensitive to such traditional products in the market is generally not more than 500 km radius. Its
not a national market.
Organic bentonite production process can be classified into three categories: wet,
dry and pre-gel method. Currently multi-use wet. Now focuses on wet production
process, the manufacturing process is as follows:
1, pulping: first bentonite fully dispersed in water to remove sand and debris. In order to fully
dispersed bentonite, should side feeding, while stirring, sometimes a dispersing agent such as
high purity, should be purified.
2, Modified: various clay minerals such as montmorillonite, hectorite, attapulgite, soapstone can
be organic soil materials, but sodium bentonite and hectorite is the best. As a raw material for
organic soil, the number of exchangeable cations should be as large as possible, otherwise
difficult to cover or cover is incomplete. In order to improve the exchange capacity of bentonite,
bentonite can be modified by adding a small amount of alkali. The amount of base, depending on
the quality, as bentonite. As with calcium bentonite, firstly should be modified.
3, cover: To heat a concentration of 1% to 7% bentonite slurry, under constant stirring slowly
add the coating agent, and then continuous stirring, heating and stirring is stopped, and then
filtered, dried. If you need a liquid organic soil, you do not need drying.
4, ball mill grinding: After drying of the organic soil must be finely ground, usually fineness of
200 mesh. Organic bentonite production process is not complicated, but to get satisfactory
results, you should take note of the bentonite should have a certain exchange capacity, coverage
agent type, dosage and purity bentonite three main points.
The world has more than 40 countries produce bentonite, with an average annual production of
more than 9000 million t. The main producing countries: the United States, the former Soviet
Union, India, Greece and Japan, production in these countries of the world annual production of
3/4. Among them, the most productive American bentonite.
Bentonite used to make waterproof material, such as bentonite waterproof blanket, waterproof
board and its supporting materials, preclude the use of mechanical fastening method laid.
dust combustion structure, the full combustion of the fuel, to provide high-quality high calorific
value gas, the thermal efficiency of 80% or more.
More information, please inquiry our experts. If the common bentonite drying equipment can not
satisfy your need, Zenith can design other bentonite drying equipment depending on your calcite,
capacity, final size and other demands. Please believe Zenith can supplier perfect bentonite
drying equipment, crushing plant and grinding plant for you.
Bentonite is a non-metallic minerals, whose main mineral composition is montmorillonite.
Bentonite has been used in industrial and agricultural production and more than 20 areas of more
than 100 departments, there are more than 300 products, so people call it universal earth.
Bentonite production countries are the U.S., China, Greece, Turkey, Russia, Japan, Mexico,
Brazil, Germany and so on.
Roller, grinding ring forging made ??using special materials, so that the durability is greatly
improved. Materials and fineness in the same circumstances, bentonite ultrafine mill vulnerable
parts than the impact crusher and turbo-mill 2-3 times longer service life of wearing parts,
usually up to one year; this kind of mill in the processing of calcium carbonate, calcite, a life of
up to 2-5 years;
3,Safety reliability is high
Due to grinding chamber without rolling and screws, Safety reliability is high.
Bentonite ore mining scale divided into two kinds: one is by ore production volume, the second
is based on total concentrate production.
Overview the production from the current situation, most is small-scale mining. Mine is usually
divided by the size of the ore production volume, but the calculation of the output value, profits
and other concentrates and by the amount of interest and generally has a joint venture mining and
processing are like this.