Ibps Probationary Officers: Quantitative Aptitude

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IBPS PROBATIONARY OFFICERS

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QUANTITATIVE APTITUDE

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Directions (Q.1 - 3): In each of the following questions a number series is given.
After the series a number is given followed by (a), (b), (c), (d) and (e). You have to

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b
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complete the series starting with the number given, following the sequence of the
original series and answer the questions that follow the series.
1.

64

16

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

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7.5

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(e)

What will come in place of (b)?

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1) 1

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4) 8
2.

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2

2) 0.5

3) 1.5

5) None of these

29

149

749 3749

(a)

(b)

(c)

18749

(d)

(e)

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What will come in place of (c)?

3.

1) 74

2) 14

4) 1874

5) None of these

23

28

21

32

19

36

11

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

(e)

What will come in place of (d)?


1) 9

2) 20

4) 7

5) 24

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3) 374

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up

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3) 29

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Directions (Q.4 - 8): Study the following table carefully to answer the questions that

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follow.

Following table gives the percentage marks obtained by

R-24-9-14

six students in six subjects. The marks in brackets are


maximum marks of the subject.

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Subject English Hindi

4.

Student

(100)

(75)

(75)

(150)

(100)

(100)

75

96

56

93

72

86

84

80

84

82

64

92

84

72

72

73

62

68

96

96

58

44

56

78

76

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2) 444

a
n

4) 454

6.

7.

83

74

49

48

3) 532

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What are the average marks obtained by all the students in Hindi?
1) 62

2) 64

4) 67

5) None of these

3) 56

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What is the ratio between total marks obtained by E in Hindi, Maths and Social
together and the total marks obtained by B in these subjects together
respectively?
1) 12 : 17

2) 35 : 37

4) 15 : 16

5) None of these

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3) 21 : 23

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Marks obtained by D in Science are what percent of his total marks obtained in
all the subjects together?

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2) 21.3%

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4) 18.2%

3) 33.7%

5) None of these

What are the approximate average marks obtained by all the students in Maths?

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1) 132
4) 137
9.

91

87

5) None of these

1) 16.8%
8.

54

86

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68

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74

bh
84

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What is the total number of marks obtained by C in all subjects together?


1) 438

5.

Telugu Maths Science Social

2) 115

3) 125

5) 118

A boat covers a distance of 40 kms in 8 hours downstream. To cover the same


distance upstream, the boat takes two hours longer. What is the speed of the boat
in still water?

1) 0.5km/hr

2) 2.5 km/hr

4) 2.5 km/hr

5) None

3) 4 km/hr

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10. Arun purchased a box full of chocolates at the rate of 7 for Rs.9 and sold all of
them at the rate of 8 for Rs.11. In this transaction he gains Rs.12.50. How many
chocolates did the box contain?

11.

1) 86

2) 112

4) 140

5) None of these

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3) 76

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A man lent Rs.3364 in two parts at 5% compound interest, compounded


annually. The amount he gets on first part at the end of 3 years is the same as
the amount he gets on second part at the end of 5 years. Find the second part.

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1) Rs.1764

2) Rs.1600

3) Rs.1832

4) Rs.1250

5) None of these

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12. A trader sells an article at a profit of 30%. Had he purchased it at 10% less and
sells for Rs.330 less he would have gained 20%. Find the cost price of the
article.

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1) Rs.1500

2) Rs.1200

3) Rs.1600

4) Rs.1950

5) None of these

13. In a library there are 30% books in English and 20% of the rest are in Hindi. If
the remaining 1344 books are in other regional languages, how many books are
there in the library?
1) 3920

2) 3250

4) 2750

5) None of these

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3) 3500

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a

Directions (Q.14 - 18): Study the following data and answer the questions
accordingly.

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Following Pie-chart shows the production of six Television manufacturing


companies A, B, C, D, E and F and the table gives the percentage defect in production
for the year 2012.

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F
17%

E
8%
A
D
33%
14%
C
B
17% 11%

Company

Percent Defect

09

10

12

06

14

08

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14. If the number of defective televisions of company 'E' in 2012 is 630, find the total
production of 'E' in that year.
1) 2900

2) 3150

3) 4500

4) 2100

5) None of these

15. If the number of defective Televisions of company 'B' was 1210, what was the
total number of Televisions produced by all the companies in that year?
1) 126800

2) 130000

4) 140000

5) 100000

3) 110000

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16. If the number of defective Televisions of company 'F' was 408, what was the
number of defective Televisions of company 'D' in that year?

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1) 249

2) 285

3) 465

4) 252

5) None of these

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17. If the total production of Televisions by all the companies was 160000, what will
be the number of defective Televisions produced by company 'A'?

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1) 3678

2) 4752

4) 4392

5) None of these

3) 3890

18. If the production of company 'E' is 3224, what is the ratio between the
productions of companies 'B' and 'C' ?

1) 12 : 13

2) 11 : 21

4) 11:17

5) None of these

3) 9 : 11

ANSWERS
1-2; 2-3; 3-4; 4-2; 5-3; 6-5; 7-1; 8-3; 9-5; 10-4; 11-2; 12-1; 13-5; 14-3; 15-3; 16-4;
17-2; 18-4.

Explanations
1.

64 0.25 = 16
16 0.5 = 8
8 0.75 = 6
61=6
6 1.25 = 7.5

Required number = 0.5

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2.

5 5 + 4 = 29
29 5 + 4 = 149
149 5 + 4 = 749

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749 5 + 4 = 3749

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3749 5 + 4 = 18749

Required number = 374


3.

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23 + 5 = 28;
28 7 = 21

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21 + 11 = 32;
32 13 = 19

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19 + 17 = 36

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Required number is 7

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Shortcut: Vertical difference is always constant when the relation between the
numbers in the series is +/

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Here the vertical difference is 23 11 = 12

Required number is 19 12 = 7

4.

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92
Marks of C in English = 100 = 92
100

84
Hindi = 75 = 63
100
72
Telugu = 75 = 54
100

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a

72
Maths = 150 = 108
100

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Science = 73

b
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t

Social = 54

Total marks = 92 + 63 + 54 + 108 + 73 + 54 = 444


5.

96 + 80 + 84 + 68 + 44 + 76

75

448

75

100

100

=
6

= 56

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6.

44
Marks of E in Hindi = 75 = 33
100
86
Maths = 150 = 129;
100

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Social = 83

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Total marks = 33 + 129 + 83 = 245


80
Marks of B in Hindi = 75 = 60
100
82
Maths = 150 = 123;
100

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Required ratio = 245 : 257


D marks in Science = 84;

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68
Hindi = 75 = 51
100

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Social = 74

Total marks = 60 + 123 + 74 = 257


7.

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English = 62

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96
Telugu = 75 = 72
100

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96
Maths = 150 = 144; Social = 87
100

b
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t

Total marks = 84 + 62 + 51 + 72 + 144 + 87 = 500


84

Required% = 100 = 16.8%

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500

8.

Average Marks

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93 + 82 + 72 + 96 + 86 + 74
150
= 125
6
100
9.

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40
Downstream = = 5 kmph
8
40
Upstream = = 4 kmph
10

Downstream + Upstream
Speed of the boat =
2
5+4

= 4.5 kmph
2

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10. LCM of 7 and 8 is 56.

The CP of 56 pencils at the rate of 7 for Rs.9 is Rs.72


The SP of 56 pencils at the rate of 8 for Rs.11 is Rs.77
Profit is Rs.5.

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If the profit is Rs.5, the number of pencils is 56.


But the profit is Rs.12.50, therefore the

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12.5
number of pencils is 56 = 140
5

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11. Let the 2nd part be Rs.x , then the 1st part is Rs.(3364 x)
5
(3364 x) 1 +
100

5
= x 1 +
100

5
3364 x = x 1 +
100

441
400

3364 x = x
441
400

841
400

x + x = 3364 x = 3364
400
841

x = 3364 = 1600

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12. Let the cost price of the article be Rs.100

Selling Price = Rs.130 (30% profit)

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if he buys 10% less, then C.P = Rs.90

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Now the Selling Price = Rs.108 (20% profit)


Difference in S.P is 130 108 = Rs.22

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If the difference in S.P is Rs.22, the C.P is Rs.100. If the difference in S.P is
Rs.330, then
330
C.P. = 100 = Rs.1500
22

13. Let the number of books be x


70
100

80
100

x = 1344
x = 2400

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14. If 14% = 630, then 100% (Total) value is
100
14

630 = 4500

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15. If 10% = 1210, then 100% value is


100
10

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a

1210 = 12100

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Total number of Televisions produced by B = 12100

11% = 12100

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100
100% value = 12100 = 110000
11

p
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Total number of televisions produced by all the companies is 110000


16. If 8% = 408, then 100% value

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100
= 408 = 5100
8

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Total number of Televisions produced by F = 5100

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17% = 5100,

if 17% value is 5100, then 14% value


14
= 5100 = 4200
17

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Total number of televisions produced by D is 4200

Number of defective Televisions of D = 6% of 4200 = 252

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17. If 100% = 160000, then 33% value is


33
160000 = 52800
100

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Total number of Televisions produced by A = 52800

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Number of defective Televisions of A = 9% of 52800 = 4752


18. Here production of E is not required
Required ratio = 11% : 17% = 11 : 17

Writer : G. S. Giridhar

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