Al Injaz Private School

Drop Quiz I: 2014-15

Grade:9 [A & B]

Subject: Chemistry

Date:

Marks:30

Name of the Student:Roll No.:..

Q1]The graph shows heating curve for water. The temperature rises with time as
water is heated.

D
C
B

A] What physical state(s) is the water in at points A,B, C and D?

[4marks]

A B ..
C. D.
B] What is the melting point of water?......................................................

[1 mark]

C] What is the boiling point of water?..........................................................

[1 mark]

D] What happens to the temperature while the substance is changing state?[2marks]

.
E] How do we know that the substance is water, from this graph?

[2marks]

Q2] Use the data given for the substances listed below to answer the questions that
follow on their physical state at a room temperature of 25 0C and atmospheric
pressure.
Substance
Melting point/0C Boiling point/0C Physical State b.p. m.p.
Sodium
98
883
Radon
-71
-62
Ethanol
-117
78
Nitrogen
-210
-196
Ethanoic acid
16
118
A] Write down the physical state of all the substances at room temperature and
atmospheric pressure in the column of Physical State.

[2 marks]

B] Calculate the difference between their boiling point and melting point and write it
as a range of temperature over which the substance is in liquid state.

[2 marks]

C] Answer the following questions based on data given in above table.

[5 marks]

(i) Which substance is a liquid over the smallest range of temperature?

..
(ii) Which two substances are gaseous at -50 0C?
. and .
(iii) Which substance has the lowest freezing point?
(iv) Which substance is liquid at 500 0C?...........................................................................
(v) A sample of ethanoic acid was found to boil at 121 0C at atmospheric pressure.
Use the information in the table to comment on this result.
..

Q3] An organic crystalline solid was melted and allowed to cool at atmospheric
pressure. The temperature change in the substance was recorded as shown in
following table.
Time /
0
min
Temp/0C 96

0.5

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.2

2.4

2.6

2.8 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0

90

85

82

80.9 80.7 80.6 80.5 80

80

78

74

64

47

A] On the grid below, plot a graph of the temperature change taking place in this
experiment.

[4marks]

B] What change is taking place over the second minute of the experiment? [1mark]

C] In the physical state change diagram below, write following terms at appropriate
boxes A, B, C, D, E.
Freezing, Condensation, Solidification, Boiling, Melting, Sublimation.
[5marks]

A
B

E
Solidification