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TRF3705
TRF3705
www.ti.com.cn
300-MHz 4-GHz
: TRF3705
23
TRF3705
IFRF
TRF3705
RF 300 MHz (1) 4 GHz
RF
50-
TRF3705 0.25V TRF3705
TDD
BBIM
BBIP
GND
GND
23
22
21
20
19
300 MHz
VCC
(1)
24
PD
18
VCC
GND
17
GND
LOP
16
RFOUT
0/90
12
GND
GND
13
11
GND
GC
10
GND
BBQP
14
BBQM
GND
GND
GND
15
GND
LOM
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas
Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.
PowerPAD is a trademark of Texas Instruments.
All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
TRF3705
ZHCS394A AUGUST 2011 REVISED OCTOBER 2011
www.ti.com.cn
This integrated circuit can be damaged by ESD. Texas Instruments recommends that all integrated circuits be handled with
appropriate precautions. Failure to observe proper handling and installation procedures can cause damage.
ESD damage can range from subtle performance degradation to complete device failure. Precision integrated circuits may be more
susceptible to damage because very small parametric changes could cause the device not to meet its published specifications.
PACKAGELEAD
PACKAGE
DESIGNATOR
SPECIFIED
TEMPERATURE
RANGE
PACKAGE
MARKING
TRF3705
RGE-24
RGE
40C to +85C
TRF3705IRGE
(1)
ORDERING
NUMBER
TRANSPORT
MEDIA, QUANTITY
TRF3705IRGET
TRF3705IRGER
For the most current package and ordering information, see the Package Option Addendum at the end of this document, or see the
device product folder at www.ti.com.
UNIT
0.3 to +6
40 to +150
40 to +85
(1)
(2)
65 to +150
4000
250
Machine model, MM
200
Stresses beyond those listed under absolute maximum ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings
only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under recommended operating
conditions is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
All voltage values are with respect to network ground terminal.
Power-supply voltage
MIN
NOM
MAX
3.15
3.3
3.6
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNIT
V
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Over recommended operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted).
PARAMETER (1)
RJA
RJC
(1)
TEST CONDITIONS
High-K board, still air
UNIT
29.4
C/W
18.6
C/W
TRF3705
ZHCS394A AUGUST 2011 REVISED OCTOBER 2011
www.ti.com.cn
THERMAL INFORMATION
TRF3705
THERMAL METRIC (1)
RGE (VQFN)
UNITS
24 PINS
JA
38.4
JCtop
42.5
JB
16.6
JT
0.9
JB
16.6
JCbot
6.6
(1)
C/W
IC SPRA953
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNIT
DC PARAMETERS
ICC
306
mA
35
LO low frequency
300
MHz
LO high frequency
4000
LO INPUT
fLO
10
LO input power
MHz
+15
dBm
0.25
0.5
BASEBAND INPUTS
VCM
BW
ZI
1000
MHz
Parallel capacitance
4.6
pF
Turn on time
0.2
0.2
Input impedance
Resistance
POWER ON/OFF
DIGITAL INTERFACE
VIH
VIL
V
0.8
TRF3705
ZHCS394A AUGUST 2011 REVISED OCTOBER 2011
www.ti.com.cn
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Over recommended operating conditions; at power supply = 3.3 V, TA = +25C, VCM = 0.25 V; LO Power = 0 dBm,
single-ended (LOP); GC set low, VIN BB = 1.0 VPP (diff) in quadrature, and fBB = 5.5 MHz, standard broadband output
matching circuit, unless otherwise noted.
PARAMETERS
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNIT
POUT
P1dB
IP3
Voltage gain
Output power
Output IP3
IP2
Output IP2
SBS
4.7
dB
1.9
dB
GC set low
0.7
dBm
GC set high
2.1
dBm
GC set low
8.5
dBm
GC set high
9.1
dBm
26.0
dBm
25.4
dBm
60.2
dBm
61.9
dBm
57.4
dBc
51.6
dBm
Measured at 2 LO
50
dBm
Measured at 3 LO
49
Measured at LO frequency
CF
166.7
dBm
dBm/Hz
HD2BB
Baseband harmonics
67
dBc
HD3BB
Baseband harmonics
64
dBc
0.2
dB
3.0
dB
GC set low
4.2
dBm
GC set high
7.0
dBm
GC set low
13.3
dBm
GC set high
13.9
dBm
31.5
dBm
30.8
dBm
73.6
dBm
80.5
dBm
POUT
P1dB
IP3
Voltage gain
Output power
Output IP3
IP2
Output IP2
SBS
45.2
dBc
45.7
dBm
Measured at 2 LO
46
dBm
Measured at 3 LO
53.5
dBm
159.9
dBm/Hz
Measured at LO frequency
CF
HD2BB
Baseband harmonics
70
dBc
HD3BB
Baseband harmonics
66
dBc
TRF3705
ZHCS394A AUGUST 2011 REVISED OCTOBER 2011
www.ti.com.cn
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNIT
POUT
P1dB
IP3
Voltage gain
Output power
Output IP3
IP2
Output IP2
SBS
0.3
dB
3.1
dB
GC set low
4.3
dBm
GC set high
7.1
dBm
GC set low
13.2
dBm
GC set high
13.7
dBm
31.7
dBm
30.9
dBm
71.5
dBm
75.3
dBm
43.8
dBc
48.5
dBm
Measured at 2 LO
53
dBm
Measured at 3 LO
50
Measured at LO frequency
CF
157.9
dBm
dBm/Hz
HD2BB
Baseband harmonics
80
dBc
HD3BB
Baseband harmonics
65
dBc
0.1
dB
2.5
dB
GC set low
3.9
dBm
GC set high
6.5
dBm
GC set low
13.2
dBm
GC set high
13.6
dBm
32.1
dBm
30.3
dBm
60.8
dBm
62.0
dBm
POUT
P1dB
IP3
Voltage gain
Output power
Output IP3
IP2
Output IP2
SBS
43.4
dBc
42.4
dBm
Measured at 2 LO
41
dBm
Measured at 3 LO
53
Measured at LO frequency
CF
158.8
dBm
HD2BB
Baseband harmonics
69
dBc
HD3BB
Baseband harmonics
80
dBc
dBm/Hz
TRF3705
ZHCS394A AUGUST 2011 REVISED OCTOBER 2011
www.ti.com.cn
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNIT
POUT
P1dB
IP3
Voltage gain
Output power
Output IP3
IP2
Output IP2
SBS
0.1
dB
2.9
dB
GC set low
4.1
dBm
GC set high
6.9
dBm
GC set low
13.1
dBm
GC set high
13.5
dBm
28.6
dBm
27.6
dBm
65.5
dBm
68.2
dBm
45.6
dBc
39.3
dBm
Measured at 2 LO
37
dBm
Measured at 3 LO
46
Measured at LO frequency
CF
160.0
dBm
dBm/Hz
HD2BB
Baseband harmonics
61
dBc
HD3BB
Baseband harmonics
60
dBc
0.8
dB
2.0
dB
GC set low
3.2
dBm
GC set high
5.6
dBm
GC set low
12.5
dBm
GC set high
12.8
dBm
28.0
dBm
27.2
dBm
67.9
dBm
66.4
dBm
52.9
dBm
37.8
dBm
Measured at 2 LO
41
dBm
Measured at 3 LO
42
POUT
P1dB
IP3
Voltage gain
Output power
Output IP3
IP2
Output IP2
SBS
CF
160.6
dBm
HD2BB
Baseband harmonics
67
dBc
HD3BB
Baseband harmonics
59
dBc
dBm/Hz
TRF3705
ZHCS394A AUGUST 2011 REVISED OCTOBER 2011
www.ti.com.cn
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNIT
POUT
P1dB
IP3
Voltage gain
Output power
Output IP3
IP2
Output IP2
SBS
1.0
dB
1.8
dB
GC set low
3.0
dBm
GC set high
5.8
dBm
GC set low
12.1
dBm
GC set high
12.3
dBm
23.8
dBm
25.3
dBm
47.8
dBm
48.6
dBm
45.2
dBm
31.6
dBm
Measured at 2 LO
30
dBm
Measured at 3 LO
53
Measured at LO frequency
CF
160.6
dBm
HD2BB
Baseband harmonics
54
dBc
HD3BB
Baseband harmonics
50
dBc
dBm/Hz
TRF3705
ZHCS394A AUGUST 2011 REVISED OCTOBER 2011
www.ti.com.cn
DEVICE INFORMATION
VCC
GND
BBIM
BBIP
GND
GND
24
23
22
21
20
19
RGE PACKAGE
VQFN-24
(TOP VIEW)
PD
18
VCC
GND
17
GND
LOP
16
RFOUT
Thermal Pad
GND
GND
12
13
GND
11
GC
GND
GND
10
14
BBQP
GND
BBQM
GND
15
GND
LOM
PIN FUNCTIONS
PIN
NO.
NAME
I/O
DESCRIPTION
PD
GND
Ground
LOP
LOM
GND
Ground
Gain control digital input (high = high gain)
GC
GND
GND
Ground
BBQM
In-quadrature input
10
BBQP
In-quadrature input
11
GND
Ground
12
GND
Ground
13
GND
Ground
14
GND
Ground
15
GND
Ground
16
RFOUT
RF output
17
GND
Ground
18
VCC
Power supply
19
GND
Ground
20
GND
Ground
21
BBIP
In-phase input
22
BBIM
In-phase input
23
GND
Ground
24
VCC
Power supply
TRF3705
ZHCS394A AUGUST 2011 REVISED OCTOBER 2011
www.ti.com.cn
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
TA = 40C
TA = 25C
TA = 85C
Output Power (dBm)
2
1
0
1
2
500
1000
3000
3500
4000
2
1
0
1
2
VCC = 3.15 V
VCC = 3.30 V
VCC = 3.45 V
500
1000
3000
3500
4000
G003
Figure 1.
Figure 2.
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
1
2
LO Power = 5 dBm
LO Power = 0 dBm
LO Power = 5 dBm
500
1000
3000
3500
4000
500
G004
1000
3000
3500
4000
G005
Figure 3.
Figure 4.
VCM = 0.5 V
TA = 40C
TA = 25C
TA = 85C
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
1
2
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
1
2
10
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
G002
5
0
5
10
15
500
1000
Figure 5.
3000
3500
4000
G066
20
0.01
0.1
1
Baseband Voltage SingleEnded (Vpp)
10
G001
Figure 6.
TRF3705
ZHCS394A AUGUST 2011 REVISED OCTOBER 2011
www.ti.com.cn
TA = 40C
TA = 25C
TA = 85C
P1dB (dBm)
9
8
7
6
5
500
1000
3000
3500
4000
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
VCC = 3.15 V
VCC = 3.30 V
VCC = 3.45 V
500
1000
G006
3000
3500
4000
G007
Figure 7.
Figure 8.
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
LO Power = 5 dBm
LO Power = 0 dBm
LO Power = 5 dBm
P1dB (dBm)
P1dB (dBm)
P1dB (dBm)
500
1000
3000
3500
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4000
500
1000
G008
Figure 9.
3000
3500
4000
G009
Figure 10.
P1dB (dBm)
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
VCM = 0.5 V
500
1000
TA = 40C
TA = 25C
TA = 85C
3000
3500
4000
G010
Figure 11.
10
TRF3705
ZHCS394A AUGUST 2011 REVISED OCTOBER 2011
www.ti.com.cn
TA = 40C
TA = 25C
TA = 85C
OIP3 (dBm)
36
34
32
30
28
26
24
22
20
18
16
14
12
10
500
1000
3000
3500
4000
36
34
32
30
28
26
24
22
20
18
16
14
12
10
VCC = 3.15 V
VCC = 3.30 V
VCC = 3.45 V
500
1000
G011
3000
3500
4000
G012
Figure 12.
Figure 13.
36
34
32
30
28
26
24
22
20
18
16
14
12
10
LO Power = 5 dBm
LO Power = 0 dBm
LO Power = 5 dBm
OIP3 (dBm)
OIP3 (dBm)
OIP3 (dBm)
500
1000
3000
3500
4000
36
34
32
30
28
26
24
22
20
18
16
14
12
10
500
1000
G013
Figure 14.
3000
3500
4000
G015
Figure 15.
OIP3 (dBm)
VCM = 0.5 V
500
1000
TA = 40C
TA = 25C
TA = 85C
3000
3500
4000
G014
Figure 16.
11
TRF3705
ZHCS394A AUGUST 2011 REVISED OCTOBER 2011
www.ti.com.cn
OIP2 (dBm)
TA = 40C
TA = 25C
TA = 85C
500
1000
3000
3500
4000
105
100
95
90
85
80
75
70
65
60
55
50
45
40
35
30
25
VCC = 3.15 V
VCC = 3.30 V
VCC = 3.45 V
500
1000
G016
3000
3500
4000
G017
Figure 17.
Figure 18.
105
100
95
90
85
80
75
70
65
60
55
50
45
40
35
30
25
LO Power = 5 dBm
LO Power = 0 dBm
LO Power = 5 dBm
OIP2 (dBm)
OIP2 (dBm)
OIP2 (dBm)
500
1000
3000
3500
4000
105
100
95
90
85
80
75
70
65
60
55
50
45
40
35
30
25
500
1000
G018
Figure 19.
3000
3500
4000
G020
Figure 20.
OIP2 (dBm)
VCM = 0.5 V
500
1000
TA = 40C
TA = 25C
TA = 85C
3000
3500
4000
G019
Figure 21.
12
TRF3705
ZHCS394A AUGUST 2011 REVISED OCTOBER 2011
www.ti.com.cn
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
TA = 40C
TA = 25C
TA = 85C
500
1000
3000
3500
4000
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
VCC = 3.15 V
VCC = 3.30 V
VCC = 3.45 V
500
1000
G021
3000
3500
4000
G022
Figure 23.
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
Figure 22.
LO Power = 5 dBm
LO Power = 0 dBm
LO Power = 5 dBm
500
1000
3000
3500
4000
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
500
1000
G023
3000
3500
4000
G025
Figure 24.
Figure 25.
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
10
VCM = 0.5 V
500
1000
TA = 40C
TA = 25C
TA = 85C
Figure 26.
3000
3500
4000
G024
Adjusted at TA = 25C
Device Count = 10
0
10
TA = 40C
TA = 25C
TA = 85C
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
500
1000
3000
3500
4000
G060
Figure 27.
13
TRF3705
ZHCS394A AUGUST 2011 REVISED OCTOBER 2011
www.ti.com.cn
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
TA = 40C
TA = 25C
TA = 85C
500
1000
3000
3500
4000
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
VCC = 3.15 V
VCC = 3.30 V
VCC = 3.45 V
500
1000
G026
3000
3500
4000
G027
Figure 28.
Figure 29.
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
LO Power = 5 dBm
LO Power = 0 dBm
LO Power = 5 dBm
500
1000
3000
3500
4000
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
500
1000
G028
Figure 30.
3000
3500
4000
G030
Figure 31.
VCM = 0.5 V
500
1000
TA = 40C
TA = 25C
TA = 85C
3000
3500
4000
G029
Figure 32.
14
TRF3705
ZHCS394A AUGUST 2011 REVISED OCTOBER 2011
www.ti.com.cn
20
10
Adjusted at 748MHz TA = 25C
TA = 40C
TA = 25C
TA = 85C
30
10
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
680
700
720
740
760
780
Frequency (MHz)
800
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
870
820
TA = 40C
TA = 25C
TA = 85C
890
910
G036
930
950
970
Frequency (MHz)
990
1010
G037
Figure 33.
Figure 34.
20
10
Adjusted at 1960MHz TA = 25C
TA = 40C
TA = 25C
TA = 85C
30
10
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
1880
1900
1920
2000
2020
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
2060
2040
TA = 40C
TA = 25C
TA = 85C
2080
2100
G038
2180
2200
2220
G039
Figure 35.
Figure 36.
20
10
Adjusted at 2600MHz TA = 25C
TA = 40C
TA = 25C
TA = 85C
30
10
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
2500
2525
2550
Figure 37.
2650
2675
2700
G040
20
TA = 40C
TA = 25C
TA = 85C
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
3400
3425
3450
3550
3575
3600
G041
Figure 38.
15
TRF3705
ZHCS394A AUGUST 2011 REVISED OCTOBER 2011
www.ti.com.cn
20
40
50
60
70
80
90
720
740
760
780
Frequency (MHz)
800
820
20
TA = 40C
TA = 25C
TA = 85C
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
890
910
G042
930
950
970
Frequency (MHz)
990
1010
G043
Figure 39.
Figure 40.
10
20
10
100
870
700
TA = 40C
TA = 25C
TA = 85C
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
1880
TA = 40C
TA = 25C
TA = 85C
30
100
680
1900
1920
2000
2020
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
2060
2040
TA = 40C
TA = 25C
TA = 85C
2080
2100
G044
2180
2200
2220
G045
Figure 41.
Figure 42.
10
20
TA = 40C
TA = 25C
TA = 85C
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
2500
2525
2550
Figure 43.
16
10
2650
2675
2700
G046
10
20
TA = 40C
TA = 25C
TA = 85C
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
3400
3425
3450
3550
3575
3600
G047
Figure 44.
TRF3705
ZHCS394A AUGUST 2011 REVISED OCTOBER 2011
www.ti.com.cn
TA = 40C
TA = 25C
TA = 85C
500
1000
3000
3500
140
142
144
146
148
150
152
154
156
158
160
162
164
166
168
170
4000
140
142
144
146
148
150
152
154
156
158
160
162
164
166
168
170
VCC = 3.15 V
VCC = 3.30 V
VCC = 3.45 V
500
1000
G031
3000
3500
4000
G032
Figure 45.
Figure 46.
140
142
144
146
148
150
152
154
156
158
160
162
164
166
168
170
LO Power = 5 dBm
LO Power = 0 dBm
LO Power = 5 dBm
500
1000
3000
3500
4000
140
142
144
146
148
150
152
154
156
158
160
162
164
166
168
170
500
1000
G033
Figure 47.
3000
3500
4000
G035
Figure 48.
OUTPUT NOISE vs OUTPUT POWER
144
LO Freq = 948.5 MHz
LO Freq = 1848 MHz
LO Freq = 2167 MHz
146
148
150
152
154
156
158
160
25
20
15
10
5
0
RF Output Power (dBm)
10
G034
Figure 49.
17
TRF3705
ZHCS394A AUGUST 2011 REVISED OCTOBER 2011
www.ti.com.cn
10
10
RF 2nd Harmonic
RF 3rd Harmonic
RF 4th Harmonic
10
20
LO Harmonic (dBm)
RF Harmonic (dBc)
10
30
40
50
60
70
80
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
90
100
100
500
1000
3000
3500
4000
500
1000
G048
3000
3500
4000
G049
Figure 50.
Figure 51.
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
40
Mean =306.4 mA
StDev = 4.4
Vcc = 3.3 V
TA = 25C
35
30
Distribution (%)
60
55
50
45
Distribution (%)
LO 2nd Harmonic
LO 3rd Harmonic
LO 4th Harmonic
Mean =303.8 mA
StDev = 6.9
Vcc = 3.3 V
25
20
15
10
5
290
295
300
305
310
Total Icc (mA)
315
320
325
290
295
300
G065
Figure 52.
305
310
Total Icc (mA)
315
320
325
G063
Figure 53.
CURRENT CONSUMPTION DISTRIBUTION OVER VCC
40
35
Distribution (%)
30
Mean =304.2 mA
StDev = 5.1
TA = 25C
25
20
15
10
5
0
290
295
300
305
310
Total Icc (mA)
315
320
325
G064
Figure 54.
18
TRF3705
ZHCS394A AUGUST 2011 REVISED OCTOBER 2011
www.ti.com.cn
50
45
30
Mean = 28.6 dBm
StDev = 0.4
25
35
Distribution (%)
Distribution (%)
40
30
25
20
15
20
15
10
10
5
0
27.5
28
28.5
29
29.5
OIP3 (dBm)
30
30.5
G050
Figure 55.
Figure 56.
40
35
30
Mean = 13.1 dBm
StDev = 0.1
25
Distribution (%)
Distribution (%)
30
25
20
15
20
15
10
10
5
5
0
12.8
12.9
13
13.1
13.2
P1dB (dBm)
13.3
13.4
13.5
G052
52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41
Unadjusted Sideband Suppression (dBc)
G053
Figure 57.
Figure 58.
Distribution (%)
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
43
42
41
40
39
38
37
Unadjusted Carrier Feedthrough (dBm)
36
G054
Figure 59.
19
TRF3705
ZHCS394A AUGUST 2011 REVISED OCTOBER 2011
www.ti.com.cn
50
45
40
35
35
Distribution (%)
Distribution (%)
40
30
25
20
15
30
25
20
15
10
10
31.2
31.4
31.6
31.8
32
OIP3 (dBm)
32.2
32.4
69
69.5
70
70.5
G055
71 71.5 72
OIP2 (dBm)
72.5
73
73.5
74
G056
Figure 60.
Figure 61.
55
50
45
50
Mean = 13.2 dBm
StDev = 0.1
45
Distribution (%)
35
30
25
20
35
30
25
20
15
15
10
10
40
40
Distribution (%)
12.9
13
13.1
13.2
13.3
P1dB (dBm)
13.4
13.5
13.6
G057
48
47 46 45 44 43 42 41
Unadjusted Sideband Suppression (dBc)
Figure 62.
40
G058
Figure 63.
Distribution (%)
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
85 80 75 70 65 60 55 50 45 40 35
Unadjusted Carrier Feedthrough (dBm)
G059
Figure 64.
20
TRF3705
ZHCS394A AUGUST 2011 REVISED OCTOBER 2011
www.ti.com.cn
APPLICATION INFORMATION
Application Schematic
Figure 65 shows a typical TRF3705 application schematic.
BBI
GND
GND
20
19
BBIP
BBIM
21
GND
22
15
14
13
GND
RFOUT
GND
6.8 pF
RF
Output
0.2 pF
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
49.9 W
VCC
12
GC
Thermal Pad
11
GND
16
BBQP
49.9 W
10
LOM
17
BBQM
LOP
GND
18
GND
LO
Input
49.9 W
PD
23
24
VCC
49.9 W
49.9 W
BBQ
Baseband Inputs
The baseband inputs consist of the in-phase signal (I) and the Quadrature-phase signal (Q). The I and Q lines
are differential lines that are driven in quadrature. The nominal drive level is 1-VPP differential on each branch.
The baseband lines are nominally biased at 0.25-V common-mode voltage (VCM); however, the device can
operate with a VCM in the range of 0 V to 0.5 V. The baseband input lines are normally terminated in 50 ,
though it is possible to modify this value if necessary to match to an external filter load impedance requirement.
21
TRF3705
ZHCS394A AUGUST 2011 REVISED OCTOBER 2011
www.ti.com.cn
LO Input
The LO inputs can be driven either single-ended or differentially. There is no significant performance difference
between either option with the exception of the sideband suppression. If driven single-ended, either input can be
used, but LOP (pin 3) is recommended for best broadband performance of sideband suppression. When driving
in single-ended configuration, simply ac-couple the unused port and terminate in 50 . The comparison of the
sideband suppression performance is shown in Figure 66 for driving the LO single-ended from either pin and for
driving the LO input differentially.
0
VCM = 0.25 V
VCC = 3.3 V
LO = 0 dBm
GC = Off
10
LOP_SE
LOM_SE
LO_Diff
20
30
40
50
60
500
1000
3000
3500
4000
G067
RF Output
The RF output must be ac-coupled and can drive a 50- load. The suggested output match provides the best
broadband performance across the frequency range of the device. It is possible to modify the output match to
optimize performance within a selected band if needed. The optimized matching circuits are to match the RF
output impedances to 50 .
Figure 67 shows a slightly better OIP3 performance at the frequency above 1850 MHz with an 0.2-pF matching
capacitor.
34
32
30
28
OIP3 (dBm)
26
24
22
20
18
16
VCM = 0.25 V
VCC = 3.3 V
LO = 0 dBm
GC = Off
14
12
10
500
1000
3000
3500
4000
G068
Figure 67. OIP3 with and without a Shunt 0.2-pF Matching Capacitor at the RF Port
22
TRF3705
ZHCS394A AUGUST 2011 REVISED OCTOBER 2011
www.ti.com.cn
350-MHz Operation
A different matching circuit, as shown in Figure 68, could also be applied to improve the performance for the
frequency from 300 MHz to 400 MHz.
PD
LO
Input
180 pF 40 nH
GND
LOP
2.2 pF
LOM
49.9 W
GND
GC
18
17
16
15
14
13
VCC
GND
39 pF
RF
Output
RFOUT
GND
18 pF
GND
GND
4
TA = 40C
TA = 25C
TA = 85C
35
VCM = 0.25 V
VCC = 3.3 V
LO = 0 dBm
GC = Off
TA = 40C
TA = 25C
TA = 85C
30
OIP3 (dBm)
25
20
6
VCM = 0.25 V
VCC = 3.3 V
LO = 0 dBm
GC = Off
10
200
250
300
350
400
Frequency (MHz)
450
15
500
G069
10
200
250
300
350
400
Frequency (MHz)
450
500
G070
23
TRF3705
ZHCS394A AUGUST 2011 REVISED OCTOBER 2011
www.ti.com.cn
50 W
50 W
50 W
50 W
DAC348x
0/90
50 W
50 W
50 W
50 W
TRF3705
24
TRF3705
ZHCS394A AUGUST 2011 REVISED OCTOBER 2011
www.ti.com.cn
WCDMA
The adjacent channel power ratio (ACPR) performance using a single-carrier WCDMA signal in the UMTS band
is shown in Figure 72.
76
748 MHz
942.5 MHz
1960 MHz
2140 MHz
2600 MHz
77
78
79
80
81
5
Frequency (MHz)
10
15
G071
25
TRF3705
ZHCS394A AUGUST 2011 REVISED OCTOBER 2011
www.ti.com.cn
LTE
ACPR performance using a 10 MHz LTE signal in the 700-MHz band is shown in Figure 74.
26
TRF3705
www.ti.com.cn
DEFINITION OF SPECIFICATIONS
Carrier Feedthrough
This specification measures the power of the local oscillator component that is present at the output spectrum of
the modulator. The performance depends on the dc offset balance within the baseband input lines. Ideally, if all
of the baseband lines were perfectly matched, the carrier (that is, the LO) would be naturally suppressed;
however, small dc offset imbalances within the device allow some of the LO component to feed through to the
output. This parameter is expressed as an absolute power in dBm, and is independent of the RF output power
and the injected LO input power.
It is possible to adjust the baseband dc offset balance to suppress the output carrier component. Devices such
as the DAC348x DAC family have dc offset adjustment capabilities specifically for this function. The Adjusted
Carrier Feedthrough graphs (see Figure 33 through Figure 38) optimize the performance at the center of the
band at room temperature. Then, with the adjusted dc offset values held constant, the parameter is measured
over the frequency band and across the temperature extremes. The typical performance plots provide an
indication of how well the adjusted carrier suppression can be maintained over frequency and temperature with
only one calibration point.
Sideband Suppression
This specification measures the suppression of the undesired sideband at the output of the modulator relative to
the desired sideband. If the amplitude and phase within the I and Q branch of the modulator were perfectly
matched, the undesired sideband (or image) would be naturally suppressed. Amplitude and phase imbalance in
the I and Q branches result in the increase of the undesired sideband. This parameter is measured in dBc
relative to the desired sideband.
It is possible to adjust the relative amplitude and phase balance within the baseband lines to suppress the
unwanted sideband. Devices such as the DAC348x DAC family have amplitude and phase adjustment control
specifically for this function. The Adjusted Sideband Suppression graphs (refer to Figure 39 through Figure 44)
optimize the performance at the center of the band at room temperature. Then, with the adjusted amplitude and
phase values held constant, the parameter is measured over the frequency band and across the temperature
extremes. The performance plots provide an indication of how well the adjusted sideband suppression can be
maintained over frequency and temperature with only one calibration point.
Output Noise
The output noise specifies the absolute noise power density that is output from the RFOUT pin (pin 16). This
parameter is expressed in dBm/Hz. This parameter, in conjunction with the OIP3 specification, indicates the
dynamic range of the device. In general, at high output signal levels the performance is limited by the linearity of
the device; at low output levels, on the other hand, the performance is limited by noise. As a result of the higher
gain and output power of the TRF3705 compared to earlier devices, it is expected that the noise density is
slightly higher as well. With its increased gain and high OIP3 performance, the overall dynamic range of the
TRF3705 is maintained at exceptional levels.
27
TRF3705
ZHCS394A AUGUST 2011 REVISED OCTOBER 2011
www.ti.com.cn
Definition of Terms
A simulated output spectrum with two tones is shown in Figure 76, with definitions of various terms used in this
data sheet.
Second
Order IM Third
Order IM
Desired
Signal
Unwanted
Sideband
f1
2f 2
=
LO
H
)+
ird
1
f Th
f BB
+
B2
(f B
=
H
nd
LO
co
+
f Se 2
f BB LO
=
+
f2
1
f
2
f BB LO
= 2f 1
)+
f1
1
f BB
=
B2
(f B
f BB
LO f BB2
-
LO
nd
co
ird
f Th
f Se
B1
B2
LO
LS
LS
28
TRF3705
ZHCS394A AUGUST 2011 REVISED OCTOBER 2011
www.ti.com.cn
EVALUATION BOARD
Populated RoHS-compliant evaluation boards are available for testing the TRF3705 as a stand-alone device.
Contact your local TI representative for information on ordering these evaluation modules, or see the TRF3705
product folder on the TI website. In addition, the TRF3705 can be evaluated with the DAC348x (quad/dual 16-bit,
1.25GSPS) EVM driving the baseband inputs through a seamless interface at 0.25V common-mode voltage.
0,254
0,508
1,16
2,45
2,45
0,508
1,16
Note:
29
TRF3705
ZHCS394A AUGUST 2011 REVISED OCTOBER 2011
www.ti.com
FCC Warning
This evaluation board/kit is intended for use for ENGINEERING DEVELOPMENT, DEMONSTRATION, OR EVALUATION PURPOSES
ONLY and is not considered by TI to be a finished end-product fit for general consumer use. It generates, uses, and can radiate radio
frequency energy and has not been tested for compliance with the limits of computing devices pursuant to part 15 of FCC rules, which are
designed to provide reasonable protection against radio frequency interference. Operation of this equipment in other environments may
cause interference with radio communications, in which case the user at his own expense will be required to take whatever measures may
be required to correct this interference.
30
www.ti.com
27-Oct-2011
PACKAGING INFORMATION
Orderable Device
Status
(1)
Pins
Package Qty
Eco Plan
(2)
Lead/
Ball Finish
(3)
TRF3705IRGER
ACTIVE
VQFN
RGE
24
3000
Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br)
CU NIPDAUAGLevel-2-260C-1 YEAR
TRF3705IRGET
ACTIVE
VQFN
RGE
24
250
Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br)
CU NIPDAUAGLevel-2-260C-1 YEAR
Samples
(Requires Login)
(1)
Eco Plan - The planned eco-friendly classification: Pb-Free (RoHS), Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt), or Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) - please check http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability
information and additional product content details.
TBD: The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined.
Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements for all 6 substances, including the requirement that
lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes.
Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt): This component has a RoHS exemption for either 1) lead-based flip-chip solder bumps used between the die and package, or 2) lead-based die adhesive used between
the die and leadframe. The component is otherwise considered Pb-Free (RoHS compatible) as defined above.
Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight
in homogeneous material)
(3)
MSL, Peak Temp. -- The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature.
Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information
provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and
continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals.
TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release.
In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI to Customer on an annual basis.
Addendum-Page 1
25-Oct-2011
Device
SPQ
Reel
Reel
A0
Diameter Width (mm)
(mm) W1 (mm)
B0
(mm)
K0
(mm)
P1
(mm)
W
Pin1
(mm) Quadrant
TRF3705IRGER
VQFN
RGE
24
3000
330.0
12.4
4.3
4.3
1.5
8.0
12.0
Q2
TRF3705IRGET
VQFN
RGE
24
250
330.0
12.4
4.3
4.3
1.5
8.0
12.0
Q2
Pack Materials-Page 1
25-Oct-2011
Device
Package Type
Package Drawing
Pins
SPQ
Length (mm)
Width (mm)
Height (mm)
TRF3705IRGER
VQFN
RGE
24
3000
340.5
333.0
20.6
TRF3705IRGET
VQFN
RGE
24
250
340.5
333.0
20.6
Pack Materials-Page 2
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