APXEION QKONOMIKON KAT KGINONIKON ETISTHMON TOMOE 9 ETOz 1929 IZTOPIA TH2 NOAITIKHE OIKONOMIAE yTto A. KANITEOYNAKI Licayoayn 1. Hpoxataputinal “Evvoims “Avéyxou—"Oxas Sha 1% Euyrya Svea, oftw xai 6 &v¥earos even 6y, 10 dxolov cioddveran Gvayxuc, Myiad}, ciobhwara Eetyeov, yoedv, rag dxolas xpocnadel va ixavoronjoy. Tas dvéyxas pdAtora tavtas atodcéveron 6 @&Iaxos—Evenn rhs Wxopuanri|s abrod owvIéoeac, d¢ Ondms woowis tis Goyavuniic Uang—eis peycdreqoy nui auaoxds adkavdpevoy Badusy, év cuypiae meds ta Rone Euyuye. AL Gveynen adeae elven Eowreqcal # wu- quak, dv i kavoxotnas abrav hay Bdvy yOoav Ev tM EooregiKd 10d aioda- vouévou xa dtavoovpévo dvOgdxov (aiotnne, oxdic, pup), cite Eoreowat, dy f tkavonoinats adrdy xeotxobérer oyow ue tov Kwrepindy xdapov, dpv- gov wih upezov I} xat ue tov vDowzov. “Egyacta, “Eoyaota elvar 4) dvandqeveros xpoiinéess bua thy bn- muovoyiay ai yoyotmoroinow ayaDdy, Tlos eoreoudy, nui ofrws 4 xQu- YHaronoinas vis Suvardérytos tic tevononjosews wv dvayxoy, “H épyacia Gxorehet xart rubra thy Evondiy yépugay perakd dvcyn xal ixavorauy- sens ubtiis (besoin, effort, satisfaction, Bastiat), Etc dguonévas gvomds uascordoris (Boemuch Hhixta, doBévera, yijeac), H fxd Goauévas vopinds xQoi- stolléoetg yonotuonoteivar Fh Foyaote cdo. *Ayabd, “Yangectar:—Kiide wéoov xods txavonoinaw yids dveiyuns ualetrat dyatlév, dvakdyas 8 mQ0s Thy dvo Budxolotv tGv ioureordv } Fareoudy dvayxby, dyalbv dviov i Hudy, ‘H Shod) pies rod av8odizov, mold BE meguacdregoy f avevuariet, Anwxet xodg Slarfonow ubriig noocwmds tanoeolac, xepenonjoeis, moosra. clay, dvdnwiw, eg xokh ucyahiregov Padudv dad 1a Aida toa. Oftas Haordveai of Boor eeiiGenc &xdocou hsv be oySeev vowwevendy xai bia. THavodrar 6 qpioe xowwwvinds yoouxrhe tol dvdgdrov. “Ag” ixéoov A fhe wh (1) poaig x08 dvOodnov dxaret dd cae dvdynas ms—ds ele Gla ta Fupuga Svea, Ge xal adhev eis peyadurévay xAwaxn eg rv dvd Qaov (1) 7ADAA xai h Wuxi qoarG t0d dvOQURO yoeLsterar roLatta Hhxd dyada 81d vd txavonoujay tac dowtevixig dvdyxag tng dnd xas x tv iindv cotta KyoBGy (céxvn) mgocgyonévas Eveundars. Oli xoowixra f ovvdgea tay gowre Uixdy xai sorevinay dvarxdy fh OAuxdv xai dbhav dyadav.tonya W dudteow xat Zaxoayndroy dyadiy quorarwdy rod Rwreowod xdopow, ray bhudy dyabdy. Kara rutire af fmregral fafgeiawor dvey els TQGoWTI ar Bag ic tmngeciag io avdgdrovs lint dyed. Te F€oy~ vovrat sic be peydha tyrone: lens de dxiptheiay, xpooractay, zootyoyhy xel cic f reo: dyade xatdt radra elvar xooowrtaul faygesiar roiroy vat thud aad, Karc thy Depertcidy cadre yeviziy Sudzquow, ve dyreilee dey BV Ga ce Groxelweves, rekers, Aaove, Exope uni TéOVS, UOVOY d fxdorore xara chy Buarépav attay qriow zai Marcow. Olzovouixh dgde1g—H Enxcorijn rjc Mohimais Ob para xd ry noocraédevay (1) ceeirny tod dvitodxov, nai etdued Vy, f] Groin Emdwixer va Deavorwrjoy & THY duupdooy dyceyx@y toy rhe hy 58 monazddeuw fy dodow Aéyovtes bv- dicegé govv xouxihouy’ vic, Wig oiMOVOpLEds, Olxovoytt yootuev td ovvohov tay pedodix xov, ci dxolat finooxoxobv riy Eevigeav zal yanaiorotqaw tay éyatay dxeivinv, 10 Oxote 6 AvOouros yoedlern Sui thy tauvoroinaw TOV tind tov dveyxdv. Olxovoula. yoriis émtoriiens. ‘H otzovouod Sedois tot dydodmon hegaBdver ycrouy els veicts aro), elt 8 ehotreooy (xowe- oy Seoy ad & Ly tot avOquh- ny ZEIUp tyacre, vijs olKo- Obrw xeBoottoven 4 Bont xn x avobi xhatoidy vi dgprats pmgdy (ote vin, xodcas). H xowaved alloy ditoyns tis eveortyns Cote ebotaxer fig oreviy @inrentSocaw pe thy otxavowusiy xooniflvay toil deduov. “Hre oTnovowid xqoardieta rob Avorn é rovroy ieopdy, aie zal odor FxonoGv engoaty ones cot Arduor. OSs Rowdy yivecat héyos #1; thy Fr) vowed otxovantas hice xa otzovo tiny ¢ eww la: Ai Sud@agor otxovo pene tt xétiay, a otxovoirtats dv rh QMinhene . Kadicny ri fy? cwyretetece aafiey nal thy chy Boise: roy. Fogoveat eis HEdoryaiv dim ehlaiie ‘ora renicyy tyoney 05 dp Mahuaw vd ae0ifethhov yore we divey ayerodhy éxiBgasty roy, djuhobey aeut Exiaeijuns ris Io- ) thats Oix exc ceeds, dvetaoninns roy temnay atrdy xchdaov tivevitoy draBhexo~ Iurexic Otvovoutas ovojtias nev siz pdvow tis aidnlemBod (1) Hegi rod xd0ey dpyiter fj Eyewva iz vy tmonijuny the MoAmais Oizovo- lus ixtiggovy Bizoyvoniat. Ot wey (Roscher) jyzoay ex viv dyaPay, of 3é (Her- mann, Bastiat xi pet’ abwis aohhoi) Ex thy dvayxa@y, tolvor (Schiifle, Ran eb tas teheveaiug toyuaias tov) erdvioay idwitggus Mg onnetor Gragziic vijs tveivac atrov totray tay dyPpanor, Téos > Lindwarm xooftagey atriy tairyy cy Ewouay tiie olxovopiac. *O H1. Dietzel inéBurev eic abornedy zertraiyy rac Siuqdgous aver Avjwete tabtac zai xgoérewey he Hepeheddy Frvowy xapyijc uijs otzovoyuxije Ex- avjung thy olxovonrziy évégyeay. "And tiy TehruEaiay tasty dvecAnyry Stohoyet xai 6 Wagner ot éxngedaOn mwg. BA xui Sven Helander, Die Ausgangspunkte der Wirtschaftswissenschaft. 1923.$1 Mpozerapyrized Eyvouar 5 Soto, Fone viv Exoujuny tiie Kowovodis i) a cbgerdam udrow, The Tlayzoqutov Oixovopiaz. “H Evvore tig «Otovomxiig? elvar xdiw etourépa Ayyolag tig EOvuniis, xohtrudis, xowoviails Hh Worms olxovopiag A. Wagner, Grundlegnng der politischen Ockonomie I" 1893 friedr, Iermann, Staatswirtschaftliche Untersuchungen 1832. *Exavéxdoaig 1925° E, Philippovich. Grundriss der politischen Oekonomie I (1923. Conrad—IWesse, Grundriss znm Studium der politischen Ockonomie I'* (r927)' Gide—Keorda, Moira Oino- vonfa 1911—1912" Gide - Kogdyy, Pevinat aoxat xohir 1928. olxoveulas 2. Dvotg nai Lnovdatdtng tits “Iotopias this Modittans Oinovopias "H' Emon vie Mohiwais ii vig Kowovedig Otxovoniag Gs roaden te Syhadh Bv alos Imyvetcer Evd¢ axorot iia cradeod xaresdwoig, de orvotypariad pe Hdouc Aéyous dvdarvEte xai pedobue eyynots tv oyeri- xdv &xSnidaewv ual yeyovdray, elvar veaods HAtiac. “H yéveots ms div Sivarer vy? dvayifj néoav tv ugowv od 18. aidyos (1). Taek ratra h (2) Tas Siyoyvumiag zai vic 1) onpetov ci xo, bri Smad’, of piv Oeweody adrhy Goxcwrdey Emanjjny, of Sé dexerd yéav Oérouy gxreving 6 L. Cossa xai A.Oncken."O tehertaing ofitos dvagéoet hertonegidg Shag vag Brexduxijorte riig ranged entos ths Emaniyinc, Kev ciyy diaowA HEZoL TGV nEaOY TOR 19. aI ovens yewxtig Aapuddoems, negi rig dnd voy “Ada EpiO xatuywyne udrijc. * rou ai Stexbecionc atta etvar: dnd xov Schmoller meovotysu Ser fj Emovyun vie nohitixiic olxovoning doxiber dixd thy doyévwouy tic yeonavexiic toroueie axokAc cis 1 Verein fiir Sozialpolitiky dd tov Bernardi Orapoivee toi qumoxgdras noréoas airns'dnd tov Mags dxopdéxoyra meds tov Quesnay, Gi; tov Sywuoveydy Tlyd ty Sapprofnnioeoy rotrwy xai vtroi of “Ayyhow ExAovioOnouv xal mQO- oendtnaay dx; tobhdytotov bnobeiEouy ddhov “Ayykov Bnaxoveydy vic émoninng, xoi Bf tov ty ToaSig yewnOevea, 622d ev Luguaiog Bianévorea Toartim R. Cantillon, 6 Sroiog bie wi cts thy Padkueiy 1b mQdrov EBoBEveog Eoyou cou sur la nature du commerce en général (josthum 1735) éxédqaoe noopavig éxi ro} Bui. ‘O Rouxel EOeciyer wv Magwiowy Vietor de Mirabean, xiv _naséya ro piicoog tfc Pontucic xavaardoros Mirabeau, dhe rv Oepehworiy atts xai réog Gnd Gove Beoehdncay adi didor cic 6 Hume, 6 Montesquien, 6 William Petty, 6 Montchrétien de Vateville, 6 Ant. Setra, of Kaxepaietai, { "Aguoto- Eng’ Eni ti dor tijs dvurégw Siacapiorws epi rob ri elvar mori, and chy oeigiiy Giny raiieny vav SypuovgyGy B60 Biavrar vd AnpOOEY ooflogds bn” Gyrv: 6 Villiam Petty, vai 6 Quesnay. "Emei8i) Suas 6 Petty, db iSgueis tie «Political Arithmetics xurd 1 réog wig 17. fxurovraemoibos dvénmEe oracotuchy wupiog, Sys BE Tloditvcy Olxovopiav, 8G tadva xagapéver 6 Snpwougyds toi «Tableau écono- mique> ngis Quesnay, 4 dexnyds tis Vehhutiic quovoxgatixiis oxohtic, thc tigu- wis. Oltos éprquose ty Oewontimy i) Matnparnxiy drobecocjy pédodov chy S xolay Eonainomoijer yurdmy xai fj) ~moatxi) 0702} ™sca Elaayoy iorooud dvdarvkig vig moving ravms and rod onpetov zis Siapooqodarcds ang pdvov ts Extoniuns, ba dtéroete tov xlvdwvoy v’ dyvorian thy zodmny yéveaw ul va Eaadevion civ Ecorsoudly cavdqeiay Horapévoy oixovopt nov Bidacxahiy, vv dxotav at oiar edotoxovrar dxdrara cic thy doxatd- mira, Obro 8d Fyévouer rdv jirov cfig vevéoras xai eeAiteme oxovdalov tty olxovommdy Wedv, at dmota enédqacay eig rhy eEAEW tov veo ov, dvev SF tdy xaknoréowy tovtwv ieGv i xuuvdyoLe tov vewréguv dév Ga iro etyeoris. Hic viv torogiay Gadus te Exiomms éxtovjung Uacyerar xai i) mpoisrogia, i megtodoc tij¢ StaxAdoews airijs. Awe oddSapot A émozi) rijs Horpsrmros dev dtvarar va Demond| ds Fh oxi tis yevésews. “Aoyiter uev Faiduxagkla tig wosens, 6 dnoymoiopds airiis det ro Goyausrepov oixo- yeveundv Bévdoov, bév doxiler Suos xai cei) atin A bree duagéoer ev xooxemév Sr 4 qaic tov olkovowsy mgoPkyyiiwv ris Goyaudentds iro xoaxcval xal ovverdis xal at oyerrxal biducrai(u @é- QOUY Tov yaOaXtIEM Huddy F xohuraGy airnndcov, Gy 8 edodmdy Dew ontixdy égevvady, at Sxotat Extoxoxodv dAdxAnQov thy oixovonihy Conjy. TA rotovroy avvéBr oyeddv xal eig Shas ric Aownas Emrorrjpas, te moar dhudi} RooPAinara adrdy Houv of xosdoouor tHv Hewontmdy. Avarohoyetrar éxo- pévas H} xaQotea toroowd Exdeors dvarogjovou exo. toh Abxvow rij yyw orig eis Huds GvOowxtvns olxovoptxtis oxépews. “H xara rowtrey dhoxiy- owrmdy rOdrov Eyevva napoxduarer xal tas aydvoug aulyriceis zeol tod xddev doxerat 1 xonyuarucd) DepeMwors rig olxovopusis excorfuns, abdev fj forogta, xxi fi zgoiorogta abriig xal xara xdaov 4 televrata aden Sadyerar sig thy fotog(av tis émoriinns. ‘H oxovdassms tis ‘Torogias rijs Toles ‘Otnovoutag narademvverar xd thy éxtdoasw tiv bxolav Yoxev A torogla yevindds Ext riig Otxovownetis ‘Emoripns Kari tov xagekOdvea aldva Sivaral rg ve ela SrexdVe rors pn Bondy cic viv dvInow xal addundocaaw adits dad thy ‘Toroolay. “H vayévynars tis Nowudig Emoriiung Hogsevazd vijg x8 rot Savigny Samos Eeeng ris dveyene azol riig foroguetig Zoetvns rob ero} Stator, fh cig vew- réoas Beolovlas dnd tov foroqudy epyactdv rot Strauss, Wellhausen xix, is ms Otte By fi dvayévynats t&y quowdy extormpay 8a rig Dewotas xegl FHektEews roi AugBtvov xai Haeckel. Ofte xai ets thy oixovopimhy Extorijuny véa doi HvotySyoay Suk ris weet keAtEecos Dewolas rod Atyotlorov Comte xal ray dveuiipeay ris doxetoréoas yeomavuniis torogedis exotic. "ExeBiviy howdy fh Wéa Gri ual cig vy olvovopuchy Cohy dwpethoney va dveauBavpeda td xaody ds forouuny Siapdeqawary rod zagehPdvros xai Gti Exoene ve zeQL0- Glowpey thv xart cay Exoghy dxetvav telelo Oswontvdy nal pavaredds Boypacindy codxov roi oxénreadai (1). (1) Torairas avozertors vig "loropiag xai wis olxovopiac odvaveapey nui ei xiy dozutenta. ‘O nodig W. Roscher ebyvopdvos Spokoyet du xao" oiBevdc veo§ 2 Mbaig xai anov8arsers tiie ‘oropias tig Hoduixiig Oixovopiac ~Eyovy Exopévag xodkd tk xowd at Séo Emoriua 1. Thy wéBoSor tis foetivns: Exayoyiy xat ent ri Beéoet ravens dxayoyiy. Tao" tas 82 tds pedoBohoyiis Stucpopds xard thy Feaay r&yv dSéo rovrwy tedaxwv &- Qevvng rd xavtiavdy GEouu mdvros loxver: H Deweta dvev vig elas elvar nevi, f} xeloa divew vijs Deogiag elvan wephij. 2. TS dyeimeluevoy cig Foes- vis! Gepéreoc gocuvoty agdtas ribv dvOgdnay, éy dvedéar «dg rag pu- amas Ecoriuas (1). “Evvortvar bri ual aveadBa xpéxer va dower SreqBol}, Sr Syadi f otxovopve Spether va ornoiterar pvoy ext xis Torootac, nade xai Bet h “Torogta Sky elven ti Ao nape otmovouued icro- ola. Tére $4 eiyouey ofjuegov robe dvtinobas Hv zaduoroov f Boddy, Gri Sndadi) otxovoula etvar udvov Dewoia, 1 Bru A ‘Toroote etver udvoy 4 Tokttex) ‘Ioroota.* ‘O aadduros Savnucnds ji i xokeuw tod saoekDov toc elvan & ioov Eoepanwever H 88 doyacta tot oeuvntot Ayer Sore thy xaravénow dvov tay «payydroy- Eidtacregoy ¥ ‘Iotopta tijs Modtusjc Otvovoutuc rupéyer ets fyets dia. qaootodrms, yevinty extoxdrnaw tis eediEews ray olxovojundy Seaguay Hark tig Biupsoovs exoyds. Torelery tis Emoxdmot,, to ads Sniabi) xal Siarl SenoamhIn ofrws A xa)” Exeoroy Sidacxodic, dtiver nly alvovonudy Andy yrOow ual avveehet Gres al téur fudy thie omueoov, ils al ate- mhavnuivar, xoivovrar ebxokdrteoov xal doddregoy Ext th doer rv SeBo- névey tic melons. Eig chy isrooudy ram dvéxwiw av Dewordy vic Tlodtxijs Otxovontag div i REQ: e Suvaréy, s xal avorfow euynpoveddn, vi Hh AéBopey Sa° Shy pas xal chy dvedardey rig Olxovoutniic toms. Mddt- ora toyov rig torogtac rGv Deontdy slvar va diayvoy nara xéaov ai Dee- ofa airat bxgormoay ixdorore hy ExtSoaow tod xeoiBdAhovros alitay. Téog Sty Sivarat va badgey xhjons oluovopiah yvoors civev rig Zeed- vys ticioragias rHv oixovoutxdy femordy. Abra Stv xagoucudtoy pdvov els ude ry eEEMEW Ev ti ovvereta adriis, GARG vai xoaxmde ws broBon- Doty Fig tiv xaravonow tig yeréorms Qropévey yeyovSrav. Todrov Evexu xa evaots, Tiws év Taddta (1895), dxerérecev ij “Totogia ray Otxovowudy Deooidy dvrvefuevoy idwGy zavertormutaxGy onovdav, Tiaréoas SE ex rot AGyov covrov dvenrsMnoav ard at oyermeal Egevva, Els rhy Teo- haviay dy’ Exfoov at dvedapers tig doyaorfoag (Roscher, Hildebrand, xéyou dey 215dyVy Oxd olxovomixhy Eno xEQLGabtevoY, dydauy dnd Toy BouX- Bidqv. ‘O Ooundibys, 6 vdooy extyudpevos nai dd ated vd aAjgrs dvmDEocorv avedna tod Nietzsche, dvéreukev elo inde olzovopind Eyeipara, Same va tile dxow maxis H€ekigems, rac oboiaotxdc Siaqepac retaki vijc puamijc nol xenpatix olxovoplac xadirg xai to dyQotZoT xai TO EumDgixod xgdrovs, ofits Hhote afjpeQoy va dvacoéyopey midi els avtdc. (1) Teds ag Spotdentas gouds way, "H ‘Toroyia éerdter tdv dirOoonov vai ric aodEeis wu 4 olxovouta eis 1) nagdy. oy dposRtoayayi Knies) vai vewréonz (Schmoller, Brentano, Knapp) fsrogudig olvovouuetig ayoliis, momhyayoy cag xa)? Fxacroy toxoginds otxovowinde inetvas pchéras, ai Gxoia Ma eonsipevov dz Brats cis oixovow Amoriiuns, depot Sue nay xoautady xd fi nua taedenviero f\ yvdate tig BehiEeds tov ds -o0i modems vis Avoee atrov. Otros vrata exaddeoyidn f heyouévy oixo- vou. (Browngavon}), tovogt« (Wirtschaftsgeschichte), ty dyridéeer xod¢ thy ‘Isropiavy tay Oixovonaiv Oemeidy, xai xageozédn ets abriy todrimos Bears xods thy ‘Toropiay toh Atatow xai rije Piohoyias. 'H Oixovouw ‘Torogice &xakheoyi)y téhos ovvrdwos xal ets rac ‘Hvopévas Modtretas Kara ratra fj Otuovowum ‘Torootu div Pet uty thy attoow bn Isropia xoérer ve yordmerar amd rijs olxovournis dxdwews wdvov, dhe roi vaveioy Gt airy (f “Inrogta) npéxer va ovoyeriterut mods Shag rac exdn- Adseis mohirvade, vopmdc, plohoyveds, Oonaxertuats. 'Axauret byos xat zai atirm dad Ghag tig auyyevels Extortjpas va aEotira mgoaoziis. Kai xod- yuari 10 toLotroy AupBdver ywouy xard vd pitiov }} irrov."Op povoy ue- asi riz iorogtus tod Stxatow xal rijc olovoutus bplaraveat orevat Ghnhe- midodoeis, GAG xui 1 cohitim) toropla eneegyuterar diagxdig meQicadregav olovouxolorogudy dixdv. Kai aith atin, axcun fy Duekoyta, Ff dxole dad faxgot xaréheupe thy xareviuvew tot Boeckh, émezepydtera tehevralag thy elxovonusy ‘Torogiay. “H xgatue diotmors zai ré oimovoptnc goev- vovret Expehic had wv dozatodipoy (Privataltertitmer) xai 6 éxayyehua- rds xal Wotds Bios tév "ENajvov dexerd deqartoy bx6 rod Bluniner, Busolt Gy pdvov dad vijsteyyesiis Ghkd év wéger xai tig oxovopuntig adrod Gxéi\ems. Tot Mommsen rad xaveyxtxdiov avetpn éxeteigydoOy tag olxove- jinig avviliixas this Comaixis xoGHOXQarooIas, Act dé 6 Marquardt (1), 6 Moritz Voigt (2), ¢ Blumner (3) jevvnouy rdv iorudy nai smayyer jardy Blov tv Popatay. “O Lambrecht doteket abievetey dia tov jie oatwva (4) xal 6 UL. V, Treitschke dui civ 19. ai@va agoxemécoy olxovo- Hud mQOBIyLdror. Ldvros axdun div Exéom Yous, ot'te Eveadia, 6 xoL- bs Eavrdyrinijs ouvierixijs dvarwweews, ‘O V. Jnama.Sternegg Exaue tiv axagghy romims dvanritens, da civ yeoMavixiy Gpos pdvov otxovopuajy incogiay. (5) (1) Marquardt—A. Mau, Das Privatleben der Romer * 1886, Q) Schiller—Voigt, Rémische Privaltertiimer & Kulturgeschichte * 18y *%(3) Die romischen Privataltertiimer 1911 (1) Deutsche Wirtschaftsgeschichte bis zu den letzten Jabrhunderten des Mittelalters L-I1 1879—1911. (3) Deutsche Geschichte (I-XI] Hauptwerk xai LIL Erganzungswerk) ete nolhig Exddoets- ‘0 Lambrecht mpooxate? vé dvuxaeaoriioy thy duefatay yoru. honoijow thy thay xui mvewanixdy Suvapewy vic dvanriEens ev ry Pequanxd loropia, mydg S¢ nui vo dvaxadipy eis vhy loroyrsiy FEEMEW Eviaiag yoyokoymag Badnibus #edizeas$2 Hvar xai axovdardins vis ‘Torogius rhs Modicans Obxovoni Kis nly isvogiuy wd zohtripet, vot adidvos rv gitwy, idl: els Pidous ovyyoagets rovigerat, udhisra dxodiSeret caovdata onpcate tO Roidroy és 1) vlxovojndy ororptor. Meow ovyyoupets dukoty zegt ti Donaxetuss ¢ Huorfoeas rav vépwv, roy Ody, coh Suxatow, wi iy ray cag thy AyModzov, Grav depiov: 19, Emorpdy nai ray rezvdy dad cag owl 3 vondBes, dg yeaoyoi Gs Kuxogou Kurd c& pow rot 19, wldves dxoiBas Beer at pau rod aod Smywvitoreo SU olkovauitots axe nidpara, ousy why Poway rotire efrowy xohirue Sty ‘Tstoot 105 18. aldivog Gremévy i olkovonmd totoola tc avridouor ctovahionot. “OB. Niebuhr yol 6 A. Bockh joetynoay oxovdata toroqued xooPiinara, Exewa 6 'r. List, 6W. Roscher, ‘Ev Puiite6 Toqueville Exoaypareddn rec avvOhxce rob Ancien régime, 6 Fustel de Coulanges i Inama—Sternegy, G. Schmoller. K. Lam- "Mia val et: eh aedlov wy xouynardy yeyovovey ward te 1 word tot Pa- ro0 dozatov Kodrous. Tei, brecht eis viv viréouy éxopiv xooryuyow é€ «poBos tod ovvenonrixicuod die rig “Icroofas, bx Sykadh td aahady elvar plat ZOdvou. tuodiveny cig he mig tg pelécag tavras. 'O xed xaldy xcvrore Sty Stxcunhoyetren. Tadudy vat véov styat “H ‘Torogla pis diSctouer otvovopixic wogepiic, at daotar p10 avyxotaty. Otros A forogta div etvur pdvow Ff) oriin tod azuod.06 “H] olxovowws) torogta Sky Exdidwer riyy QU. xe vd viiun tod yé)hoveo: YWaroxoMow zahady leopsy, i) xed chy Grkjy dtanjenow rv bxaezd\ tov, Ad ve Steqquautoy aeampsems ue viv xetoav yd-emolSav 1b yéhhov. ‘TL Otxovonrh torwota x0 favthy wes xadiord yvenorde ovviypus cot xugeAOdvtoc, 6 Surduevos Gus vir ovoxerity tas ovvirzuc weiras werd wie Iias xQosomiaijs eirod aeons xai yrdaewe, perd tig las abrod Cofig xed xoopodewolas elvar cig Oéswv ve xonoipoxonjoy thy & Tis svozerlorws raiiens exiyveontv Sud viy xaravdnow Kal rod aagsvros. “Exasrog dvaléyos tig aelqus nai yrcoews abrod diapoopot Loindv offrws tix6vea vee tab xupEh- Dévros, §) avyxetats d€ Tv BiagdQav tovray dyndyyewr Sxofondovpérn seal tad rig onjeguviis fiudy Coils was doer els yevnaiy twa Dewofav. “H Gwaovdanaig 105 olxovouexos augeddvros elvar dxdun dvayraoréoa, Suire aard re OiSdypara viig telQas xourel dndkutog ovvéyera eis and pools (ihuara. “Ev xadreyvuidy Fovov, ua pdm, la Denoxevrnd) jterag- sD piatg, pice cohicve) dvaroont LayBavouv ydquv di rod xvevvaros tows Aids avBoczov vai reygeog StadiSovea. MeraBoks) Spws rig olxovoiag div Svvarae va AdBy ychoav Gxorduas, elu wSvov adc ta yelow. Aidn Bhov 1) Pdgos ij Spiorapéyns oixovouias Gvideg. At wiuddes ovvaguioets rig vlvovojuxiic aris dév dvéyovear dmorduors peraBokds, “H aakaie toroola ovvvpaiverar pe tiv véav, 16 aaody elvat dzaravéntoy aver to xagedddv- tos. Kat Ovdyy delay ker 1 wdopoais due vig “Iocogias rig Nodirrais OL- xovopios “H televrata atrn elvar torogta ris teyacioc, trav Emregixay xar@ndapdroy rs, wy gow@reoudy dtavonndroy ms, elvat ros aixa atwyWwW Eloayoy?, onaic xdmwv Sux edyevets xaoozdc. “Lows 6 oxermopés, fdvayydouis tov oyetrxod dixatdparos bxdotews ute ovorfpatos Godevet xms rhy Slav xolaw’ epdaov wos Fer tig todro atéyrore bx’ Sy Svvara va aQo@uaa- 797i dxd 1d wewovexrmpa votre. "Ex ray dvo xarapatverar Gu i foroota tig TMoktentis Otkovoutas Ha xaravondi aapakars xokireoor's xual tims els tO xoLrtdY adriig uéoOs dx0 tos xaréyoveas Hin chy 003 f “lotogta tig Toktvi- wig Otxovoutas v’ drogéoy xalvrépous xnomnds Oc ovirhiewna ry xa” Bhov onovday etc thy oixovoumhy emoriuny, xuot cs elonyoyh els abriy Hedvrae foropmei xagerBdsec nai xed vy didaoxaliay tis awhweuniig otzo- vopiac Sv elvan Suvardv va Lehpouv Georg von Below, Propleme der Wirtschaitsgeschischte. Hine Einfiihrung in das Studium der WirtschaltsgeschichteTiibingen 1920. R. Kot 2schke, Uber Wirtschaftsgeschichte und ihren Bil- dungswert (TleoSixdy Vergangenheit und Gegenwart) 1919. Georg Brodnitz, Die Zukunft der Wirtschaitsgeshichte. (Jahrbticher fiir Nationaldkonomie & Statistik) 1919. A. Marshal, The new Cambridge Curriculum in Economics 1903 vai operas nods viv 2o- yaotay ravryy xddw G. Brodnitz, Zur Methode und Aue der Wir tschaitsgeschichte (Schmollers Jahrbuch) igat. G. Schmoller, Grundriss der allgemeinen Taian TIT (1923), Br. Kuske, Wirtschaftsgeschichte an Handelshochschulen (Zeitschrift fiir die gesamte Staatwissensachaft ropo; 69). E. Gothein: Wirt- schaftsgeschichte sig W, Le xis, Die deutschen Universititen I 1893. A. Deschamps Du Profit que retire un jeune homme de Phistoire des doctrines économiques (La reforme Sociale 1902 oe).465 Auiletig et; 1d 21 ovvédguoy ris ‘Exaigelus ris Kowoveriis Otxovopias Karl Lambrecht Moderne Geschichtswissenschaft (xai "Ayyhicri) 1905, B. Pfister, Die Entwicklung zum Idealtypus. Eine metho- dologische Untersuchung iiber das Verlgltnis von Theorie und Ge- schichte bei Menger,Schmoller und Max Weber 1928, Hans Proes ler, Die Wirtchaftsgeschichte in Deutschland, ihre Entwicklung, und ihre Probleme 1928, Josef Kulischer, Allgemeine Wirt- schaftsgeschichte des Mittelalters und der Neuzeit 1028. A_Weber, Unser Wirtschaitsleben als Gegenstand der Universitiitsunterrichts 1916 Wilh, Stieda, Die Nationalékonomie als Universititswis- senschalt 1906. Theo Surdnyi-Unger, Die Dogmengeschichte der Na_ tionalégkonomie als selbstindige Wi senschaft 1922° Hans Mati at Die Entwicklung der vergleichenden Wirtschafttheorie 1921 G. Mayr, Begriff und Gliederung der Staatswissenschaften’ 3 #3. 192 Griinberg K Finleitung zum selbatind'ges Arbeiten a Volkswirtet 1927.§ 8 Tednor Exdéotwc rijg “lorogiag vig Hoktrnis Oixow pi u 3. Tpdmot sxddceus tis ‘Iotopins tiig Modt- tiniis Oixovopiag, ‘H ‘Toroota rig Uodiruntig Otxovonlas divara va exted]) ware toric rodmove. 1. ‘O nodros elvan f “Torogta ris Uni}: xi tay Eoyov tv Olxo- vouordyoy Foewnrdy, poadpar, Bravooupévony. Tére aim xegyedrer zis GrOVdds, Tov today this EostvNs xal Tobs Aydvac TOV avBQKdmov rovrov did tiv éxxgdmmow tay WeGv twv. "Anotede h clvovou) aie awvaxothixy wxlov doaparxdy olovopoddyav Pdovor dvatyrovvewy viv @ideav, “Ev dveriéon dydadi) x0d¢ tev Gxosc@xov yaoaxrioa, tov Snotov péget if yevue ohituch Otxovonia, xagovouilerar ig pds h ednan- ola Brrabda va Stayvhouper tag orevas oyfoec; at SroTu Sqioraveu weraed tis dvOo@xtns poems Evde Eoevvnrot, peraéd tijs tuyns tov xal rv x0- opoteapi@y tov, xal e& dou ris Sibnoxahiag tov. Tére phéxopev xdcoy Sixctoy elyev 6 Fichte Srav Sic viv pihocogiay Heyev Gu: xotav pihooo- eptay 86 @ eMheyé ric Maordea be rob xi dvPoo-os elven. Mdoov épaoudterca rolro xai eis thy Oixovounily “Exonjunv! Awu ev pidocopmdy xabds xat olxovommdy ovormpa div evar vexgdy rt diavénua,td Guotoy Stvaret tic Varode,94 H) axoxootay xard Sue, Gd rodvavttov Emoyovetrar vai Yequatverar xd chy puziv rod aviodzov, fj bxola td aioddvera, AL ur yohar avedéoeis at Sxoiar yogttovv robe otxovopoldyous xal emi rv Sxolwv omoltera xark rehevtutoy Adyov f) xodod05, attobveat cuvndéorara ext xijs Siupoads rv xocpode@ady nal cig droits oxipens rOv avOguixeoy rovroy, nage Eni tic Siapdgov xoicews olmovopridy ovvagnijocwy. Towvroredaws A Mohiroch Otxovouta Siv qatverar cs alvonsy v1 dpnonnévor Séorov F SyxwSav rSpoy, AIX” eldog te Fumoteurveis omvojudiac ub jtey@Rov aouddy ueyahogvay xai xowovindy évigdrov. 2, Elva Swvardv va dxaerion 1 torogla tig Mokunig Otkovonias jovoetay ray otnovowndy Wedy Snladh rv Soyndrov xai Dewy. Tére aden xagovoidter cig rv Eosuvnriy ciudva tod dg éyevfOnoay Wlar nal ng epeveednocy doxai and paxgod Sn tozvovou. Tas Evexa opahue.- av dvayvooispévay dnd xoihot Gika woratra Tai Sev Zagropdenoay, mids réhog f dviordontos Foevver f divev Sndadi omoelyputos ext tot yapen- Déveos, elvar &Svveros. 3. T@og dvvarar va xeoryodyny A ‘Torogle rijs [Lodirixijs Oixovoptas ras peraPokds, ai daotar EryAOov eis thy olxovopudy oxépey xai dvr anv yenxdic, xadds xat rods Aiyous tals QoxaRgourras tatirac, “Eytatda ko- ney 1 péya Exo¢ TY pETePORGY THY vixovopIMdy xogLCiEM@uaY, TV oi- xovonmdy avid rig haixhs Woriicy tHy dxaictsewy tig xoWis yvoune Ai dvio agGrar pogpad vis ‘lorogtas tis Moiriaiis otxovonias, H Lorogla tay Suvontdy xal 4} foropla rv Jeopuov efvar ovparadoes, at Oxciar KadeEtoayoyiy otow xal cvvobalouy thy Ginw avdarvéw tig Emaniyns Bams of efoto dueevhtor vad of xaoxol awvodevour thy dvdrriéwy tot Sévdoeu, H reevrate Tues doons vis Exdorore drapoomdoens cig exomfuns Eyer ete chy pog@iy. ‘Vadgyou Emoriuar dkiyov &eiBodpevar dxé why worixo- labdis ynyfic iv Exavasrarel tis Aare tO paynarady dev Ayribod xeed cot vow vic Baodeytos advect bos te ayBodiawa eboi- cuovrat cig voy ixkoy tig Hones Otxovontas. Otros alin cuvavgdvercet zai peraBdidercr we civ dvOowrtyyy eek, UE ta adn ry ayBodmoy rofmny médevay tiie , ne wig xexasroogag tig okt hi wie Exavaordors rie quhooogta taxis (1). *Exedh bios juerasd dp” Evd= yey isaoxorvrwy altds xQocdawy, ap’ éréo voy yeyovdrony nai tis Koweovrsiis tekiteas bepioravtar ojéoeig Gdnhem- dudcews, did totro mOdAdKig at iaxoomol ris Hohn Okkovoptlac megsiaye Bivouy etc thy Etordonaw roy oizovonmdy didacxadidy zai to Sho oixo- ray olxovomndy Oeweidy xo ray ny 88 TOV mpayperedy oiovopU- vonwoy aeoifittioy xa Hemprdy dover Exteve waite xouertnd dxorehtopata Tdv olxovopmMdy Té Hoya tov ota, xatror Demgodvea 3 “Loro- pian tig Tokcuniig Olxovontas, Snhadiy rev oivovonxdy H} xal xowovudy ddacxahdy i SoEaady, Guus tov poopiy xa ‘Lorogudy tiie Oixovopriic. Avorvyiic xattor Roney oxovduiu Eoya torogiag vig Moiurvis Oixovo- niac, Bums Zoya yevixdys tives O'xovoptxiie ‘Toroolas aqowgoty (2). Foxd- U) Kairor mupaddiaoe ev xeoxcypévy 4 dveduyis tot Dithring dg mede 1 dvo Biv elvar Sums dytierog meds tiv Ey 1H xemévy (100 Feilbogen), ir 6 Dithring fixopovaover, obras eitety, aiatneds 1H olzovonixe yeyovéra dat mons ovoxerioews xiy émarnnowndy doa: mveupataiis Kara roy Dithring § lorogia ty Dewe oray megi toy oixovonindy yeyovéroy tararar dvéoteyor tig teroolus atndy rotcor ray yeyovdrov. “H duiynowe xds apaxtadc of dvDyonor BiekAyov vy olxovoniay airy, elval ti Bidipogov tiie ExBEoews THY dvedijyeny, els ve Srolas xarédnge ric Be Emompovindy axéweoy xai Exadndevnxdy tovroy Egevvdy.'H iorogia tis oixo: Vourxfigdg avvéov oixovontxGy yeyovtwy xai petapony etvar raid wt Tis loxogias Toy Moayarnay yeyovduny.'H forogta Gpws vis Extoryjuns rig Modus Olxovoniac tlvor ard mgGroy Méyov avarrubig tije dvatytijioews tig dnDelac vai xark Seixeoor Rébyou ExBeang xegi rGv tomarnévav, ah Emoooiv pos EEsoxnoasHy iSeidy "Eneibh Sos we maynard yeyovdta div yewavrar abddounta, dha ps viv dvd- awéty tod rodrLoned Siaoxde Exngedtorrar xai Stapoopowvear xui dad idéus rai Gveihiers, Bid toto xa! fh lorogia tig yvdoeas Bey Sivarae ve ywgLad} mhijowe fix a Bowed ravra yeyovdra. Oa fro jpos tehelos Lowahnévey via dxediSaner zai ndgowOey thy avtiy onpaciay dy” fv iv ec wh yeyovora 1& oouysueva *x Fic quawzijc Buvdnews tic olxovonuniic xai xowwwrixis eEenc, dep’ Erégou dé ets viyy xpoayoyhy tig ydaens xai ris éxovinns- ) Tumxdy nagdderyna towims forogias tis Hokirixns Oixovouias (ray oixo- vouixay Oeaguay) eivat 4 to Charles Gide vai Charles Rist: Histoire des doctri nes économiques 6 ExBoars 1926 (yequavixh netdmqacic An Fxdomg 1925 Hrd civ£3 Toda fAdFoews vic ‘lorogles tis Hokie Zovonine at rot Som. Ath vott0 ws Hivow Fed thou Max Weber + bart, 1d snhecariuv doyor zeot toil rortoon vepohaiozooti6po jaw tgaddssi: tab Le Exifheyey tod Er. Oppenheimer zabdg zai ele Ghus yAviaous. BR. xai eiSraiyy bxo- dikwou riz tay sic wd vos apomgnivey Avex a! Os raimy), xalldrs zat i) toh H. Sieveking: Grundaiige der ueuren Wirtschaflsgeschichte von 17 Pxdo- weapsiregue. ?Ave Deru Jahr, bit zur Gegenwart “i921 nat & foopia; rhe Olzovomxiie elyar f tod Max Weber! Wirtschaftspeschic xb ty S. Hellmann zai M. yi fudigaceas viz viy Yetoa & oh z Mobs xiygearégav zaraysnowy tig Buoys. hiay gui cig Thy @AAqY teyiteMaW dvapeow te orediayedHuari, oy tgyoy toh Gide-Rist vai Weller tol TOON Ty) pynpovendévtoy tyort Gide—Rist (Cloroyin thy Dizavonmay Groot 2, “Donral OF @ mozudee OcAb Spt. Ov Soin (Makilos zai Pradydol. IT. "Ayriziior +O Miowivdns wai ut duyai cis Nowexis Syohie 'O Saint Simon, of Siaowori zai i Gaagyai wi sor heen fucyes : Owen, Fourier, 1 OF oomazusei guveraigio “OList xal f) fives!) oizovoura, © Prouthos uai ) ooauadiopis coi S18, HL -O ies stiat, Carey. 2.0 FY. OF apparent 1 ocogusy Sy Hh ew) NeOdSiny Furs i © Kownzds noouiond: 0 Stopes Mi ded roy Nocarrisuiy Mewedueyar Suiaey Ve Néar @ewyiar 4 Hdoyiarai “H Devgiet OF oodsduguarai OF dvagzeevi. Vuyat guava, M, Weber (Dizov Hyneveuyoyixui Evvoun Oewering ‘Toxor tas fou mysaiidon zai ai Fqugpoyyl v5 uiziy “Lornyie) oizoyounis faroging. 1. Oimae okzavonia. TOnarnor (yuh). Nupioy xaixeoieng tod Mayors. M09 suxiy ovens) HW. Exe, AkEOs, IIL, Seyaidayiy 80 dyads xai xevinaros sig viv nyomqakuorgataiy froniy. IV. ‘H yéveaig toi Neoroav zeqa@.acoxgarianor Aware nui wecodtein wegen THs EvaQSems Tg xepoRUOxQuTas | YAko He ripoctacia nveupaTiKésy SikalopoRay14 Kioayoyh elvai dvoxohov av rf Eorogyice: raw oltovojundy Dewordy xai doyucrov vce Gnoqtiyy ric ano*Bisets xal Avudooe%s Lorogixoomovojxot #} xawvavi- Hot meguexouévor "Hon howrdy al oxéwers brat Gxodmdoby tas SvoxoRiag tas Srotag Howv v’ dvtxosaovv of olxovowohdyor torogtxot. Thy dvoxod(ay Snladiy ye” Tis dtoyooiterar abomods, 1 xadugds toxoqvdy xedfov, dxd rod tay olKo- vowucdy Dewaudy xai Boyndriy: Tlod¢ totro zagopagtoty xal CéAdar tives Svoxohla. Meérer va axaoyo- IndOuev pdvov pe robs olxovopohdyoug avyyoaeis, Exelvovs Syhadh of 6- olan did vig oxépews eirdv Exhoveicay chy olxovourxiy pPUohoylay, j neé- xer va ovuneorddBoney ets thy Exleaw jwdov Kai ra mpdcwme fuelva, ra Oxota divev Paduréoac xai etdixiis amompovurtis olxovontxijs poopa= eos, x tig xo: B% Ovo dodceas xai xeloas attmy xQoyvaorKd: Digaddvinoay ai dtecvxoaav xaoxspsoov: olxovourniic xai xoweovinds idgag; Twa pditora x rav xQo0s@xev tovror, Toov droreAcopartniis éxé- Soacav ig thy otzovonunhy “Extorjuny, dove ai idéat tov atrar xal avee- xemevlodnoay xoaynannds els vouodermare xci Eau dqoouhy sic Deo ontmas ovtyriaers. Avvdueda x. 7. ve ragéhdopey tov Colbert, rdv Dge- deotxov Tovitéhuov I, rév Blowaox, tov Teuotany, tov Adid Thael, tov Olithowva, tao moopnrenitc pices exetvac, tag Gxolas ovyva avvav- rOuev ele tiv totoplay tod cocahonot xal vijg xowwvneis Heragoviduloews, roig xgoreoydras rod ID. xepakatov rig Levihjxns ta Begoadhay ; Qowtrag oxovdaior elvar rut al Eupecoe éxsiver vies, tas Sxotas Xa- oie Eig thvolxovopiay oxépw qpiddaqor, taraguoi, froddyot. ‘O Roscher Gixexddet Eavrdy patnriy to Osvxvdidov xai rot Niebuhr, éri tod Schmol- ler elvoat qaveod ¥) éxidousts tot Ranke, éxi rod Brentano roy Comte. Linoiotios, doynds pichiora, EBadiCov Eni tOv didacxak@v rod ‘Eyédov Gy wdvoy of Mag’ xai Engels xaid Aacoddde cid xai 6 Lorenz v. Stein (1813-1890) xai 6 Schaffle, “Exi tav tekevtatov tovrwy xat@; xai ahei- ctov Bowy “Ayyhav xat “Apeouavzdv Olxovopohsyov enédqaacy doar ww; 6 Augpivos xai 6 Spencer. Audpooos elvan 4 fig xai HY pog@Poy tic ‘Iorootaus ris Mohn. zijs Otxovoplag eis rag diapdoous ydous. Tevimdes 6 xAdbos ottos vis ta onjung clva véos “H wvolws mohuud) torogia Sév exodaetev aitdy dgxotv- ting péyor onmegov. “O Beloch yodper sis thy ‘EMnyoaiv torogiav (cép. 4 B. 1927) bre xagermardyras dvov dpihody ot torogixol tijg “ERAdbos stegl olxovopixOy agayndrmy, wo S& Egyoy rob Boeckh #yodqn paratws d° airovg, Tovrov Evexa xdpver abrog chy xocimy wo1atiny agoondierey cis ouveterdaews xal vig olxovowuxis torogias, werd tis moRecuxtic, du’ ily pdd- ora xai xaxdg Fyaouxrnotadn bad tiv@v ds Sxadd¢ rob icrogixod biopod. Kai aiirds § Ranke 2éyer 6 Gothein, dvetuonitms tis xhacouig iorogias Tov nei rig olxovoninijs xatantdaeas tijs ‘Tonavlas, bév AapBdver Ox” dy$3 Todnor exdeocws tig ‘Tarogias tig Tohuxiis Oixovopias 15 aitod 16 aixovouixdy atoeioy. Thy didyow mds viv Egevvay tis olxovo- mii foroplag EBwoev doxexde H yeouavexd) torogin)) olxovoper axori, obra SE A olxovoyixt torooia ijozice ve Stapprobnrt thy Oéory iy xcrgyer a ioro- ola cig rd Sixcrov xai civ pudohoylav. “Apot 4 oyohi) ality axéooupe rods aiwvious olxovopmods vopovs xai dvr 1Gv dyeraBdirov Soypdrov rovrov Enetiimoe viv torooudty zéhiew, qramdy elvar va enetyriidn xal h de ude moaxrindy xodBlnue yraous vig eediGews adrod w¢ xoovnd_ais ths Aiogds tov. Otras 7 Oixovopve) ‘loropia axéBy Bdots rij xokixys Otxovopiac. “Ev Peopavia érévicay airy iuaréows 6 J. Burckhard (Uber die Re- naissance in Italien), 6 Bocckh (Die Staatshaushaltung der Athener rd o@rov 1817 eig3 Ed. 1886) 6 K. Knies (Die politiche Oekonomie vom geschichlichen Standpunste 1883), 6 Hansen (leweyux) ‘Torogta), 6 Meitzen, 6 K, Nitzch (ierogia tov xdiewy), 6 dmoi0g Edwoe ths modras wi Eric nai cig roy Schmoller, 6 Amold, 6 VY, Jnama-Sternegg (Deutsche Wirtschaftsgeschichte 1-3 (1879]1901), 6 Lamprecht, 6 Brentano, rob Oadtov 1d xeglrmv dyyhe Oy Eyyaren ovvdsopmy Eoyor Ejoxynae roy Emegony eal ric Syuooias ybune, 6 Brodnitz (1) Otros ev Teonavig déyer 6 Schmoller did roy civ egyaoudy h Oixovowrai ‘lorogia yer frtoet: did yevoajy tiva olvBeaw (B16 dv@ Eoyov rot M. Weber) éaov tis of- déva Ghov hadv. "Ey Tadhig xadhuco 6 xiddos tis ‘lotogius av Otxo- Youndy Oeogudy. "Hdy axd rod 1895 Wevdysay adrddi Seu. torogleas rGv Okovonmdy Deaguby ogddv ls Sha 1d Mavemorhpre xai Ogua ee- réoewy axorehet aiicy (2). Kare ry bad co Marshal yevopéyyy dvadig- ydvoay tHy Okovopixay oxovddy cieut Wratrége is Cambridge 4 Oixovouvd ‘Torogia Baiqn oxovdalos bx’ abcod bx? Sy (3). Ev "Apsourd exaheoysidny (1) *¥xd chy dedhuvay aitos éxdiderar co Handbuch der Wirtsehaftge- schichte ele td Sxotor Eyouy fin éx5007) ai olxovourxal facoyin vig ‘AvyAias, tind coo G. Brodnitz (1918),Pevin} Oixovopixi, ‘Totogia toi Meaadyas id Kotzschske (1924), Pooorxi, olxovonrei) iorogia xd J. Kulischer (1925), ‘OMAavoue) oxo E. Baasch (1927) wai éxoyndtovtar xai rokLOv dhhoy xoataY. 2) Movoia eivar oxen’ yahaun prdodoyia pi fai xe@akiig 1 dyw Feyoy tot Gide—Rist. BA, mz, td dexasregoy Zeyoy tod A, Blanqui: Histoire del'écono- mie politique en Europe depuis les anciens jusqu’ A nos jours, swivie d’nne bibliographie raisonnée I-II 5 FxBoag 1882, xui yeonavexiy perdpoaors adtiig iad F, Russ 180-417 Alban. de Villeneuve—Bargemont: Histoire de 1 économie politique 1—II 2 &8. Bruxelles 1841, Du Mesnil—Marigny: Histoire de l'économie politique I-III 9 x8. 1878, Ed. Théry, Mistoire écono- mique de I’ Angleterre, de l'Allemagne, des Etats—Unis et de Ia France 1902. RenéGonnard. Histoire de doctrines économiques I-III 1921-24 xAn. (8) BR. xai John Kells Ingram, A History of political economy véw EBoors bmd Scott—Ely 1925 wai yequavixh werdpeasis ind E. Rdschlau 1890,1h Gauieas i oxovoua trog se th Taverortjuov tot Harvard (W. Ashley) (1), 1d SE Zoyor cof Cossa, Introdvzione allo studio del Economia politica 1892 (cara 1 eye peos tay fe cotxby) jete- wgdeiyete Glug rac oxovdatug yhdaons (yubduiy,reonarudiy, dyyhuaiy) (2) S. Feilbogen, Smith und Hume (Zeitschrift fiir die gesamte Staatswissenschait) 100, H. Herkner, Die Geschichte der National- dkonomie (Festschrift fiir 1, Brentano) 101. BA. xai thy? youndsn $ Biple ti 00m sip 4. ‘lovepinai nepiodor Meer raiv olxevopodoyow val toy foroomdy Exuxuaret Sev Fors aegl rig G09Fs Svagioewe can Iorogudw claovauundy asoiddoy. “UH, fats atey év 4 dxrmréom owveyete ys 2 ro Cpa, zard tisoy 1 1 e@ mene (ov farogiac és “Aoqular, Meocuovvay, Neo fy awvfdas dualorers tis rayxoo w Ai Staqogat atta zai” Gooy ay xl Newrdryy ‘loroptav the ico o & viv ctxovopudhy PEW tis dezaideyros xad Exopéveos xai riyy dice er trig Biv elvar vw Frovswbbes, GA: Epdooy Gandermvlovra 6 prt egy Aw tadryy the xecavonsey this Roxaudente Fowohuévar aga pidacovy Wonk gov tis seayxooutes © 7D vos juthioue wet Tb adowy onpetor ths Siaqooks elvin votrat AT otaovojwveal oovOF nce ti Aogadmros aggre ve Deogdvrar Hs ff audverohims elety, hia tot on pegivod zohriopod, & ray Sxokony nurdaey SiewooGelinacy ui Hourheegee ovitijat tod peaukenvos cal Ev ouwyele tis vionwons nul veoudens Exonhis, HT jajaws Groveket fj dogades Wav abroria j Ewa 4 olodox xoke W eal merdaceaow dak tigily Eaxiqucy Ye, dvd nepod pe iStav do Hero} peeycow do- pore’ UL Eompovs’) alien 2 guodiqgov *ESovdgiov Meyer zai 1d oixovoxwhéyor Kugdiow Biicher, ‘0 Rodbertus ty dxrdow Siauoowris tay eay rod Hildebrand dice thy dozatay oixovewiay fa olmaxiy (Oikenwirtschalt), ds Syhabiy ai- pageeney|~ (2) Metdéquaors yeouanxi, O20 R. Oppenteim lnglische Wirtschaftsge- sehichte I-11 1896, Ba, zai Gras N.S.B.: An Introduction to econom New York 122. Ch VF. Stuart, An historical Introduction to social economy New Vork 1: history. th Fayav rofro tod Cossa dey Jamvebedudn, TUTE GUYZ~VOM ouévov, Oxo éxaveE3d0noay va Primi clementi di economia sociale ind toi A. Graziani (14 &8.1921) zaderz xoi h Snnoorovoyte toU (Fyvizi, perdgo. tuber Ki. Maaxyoraytivou [2 #28, 1925)" Paéxe ait Zui wy reyi Cossa xedkoyov tHd “AydocdSou). Hakmodteyoy azetindy trol gine della cconomia sociale, ovvero teoria dell Palermo 1853. Avowye ov Feyov civar 1d coh Gioy. Bruno, Sull di questa scien a VAké Ye mpootacia mveuparikéy Sikawporuy§ 4 MHeropiuai regiobor Ww r6voHov otxovojlay, roi x00” Fuaorov otnow (vorxoxvgiod) xakUnrovios rds iSfag tov dvdyxag dq” favrod. “H &vetdnig ati tis doyaias (wig Gvtiotgateverat xgig adv ou yvoottoney mpi rv ouvdyxady tis Gexatdrntos, Ghote va jui) efey eis rods Agyarodipas odSupod tows énidoxipaatay. Todvavrfoy Spws ot olxovoporsyot xadds xai iorograot rivec thy Gaedéyinoav, Gore xadardtegov va Sivarat rig va elry Bui Safiokey f doyovea avelamjrc Bist ovjwegov HxegeBAHin H8y Sovorindss. ‘O Biicher eis td Foyov tov Die Entstehung der Volks- wirtschaft (1 yéveots tijg otxovoniac, mocirn ExBoots 1893) dvapéger Sr fi oixovouta Sév elvar xakcioréon rot veoréoov xodrouc, Siayapiter 5% ae- pairéow Sxdxdmoov viv otxovopuxhy aEAiktv els roETE mEQIsBovs, “TT xocmn elvat tig , xadogitonéyns ravms de «Ke- Sapds adronapavoric j| dvayrakhakiuoy oimovonlac>. Ets tummy tééyade xaravalloxoviar vig thy tay oixovollav, cic thy dxofav xal ragdyovrat. Fic tO xévrgov hoitév vari iy dewolay taimy rot Rodbertus.Biicher ehoforera 5 olkos, f oixovojnd, adrdoxera (1) vii xa” Fxascay otxoye~ yvelas, ovurineoupnéry Sur Sovhov xat etkdrov. Atm dv edegos xarapegi- ouod rdv foyov av 1 olxw ixavororel xa)’ Eavey tds avdtyxag ms. (2) “H stegtodo¢g atrn Fuevetrat Grd rijc Goxiis rod roktrtopot péxer rod jecaimyos nai 5} megimov ray GoyGy rig devréoag yhiemotbos u. X. ‘O yaoaxtmar- oud ms svverds elvan brit Gay f xvxroqogia tijg olkovoptiushapPdver yooay gig thy adrhy olxovopiay xai Eroutvas dvev diapéowv aradadGv xaradayer tig viv xaraviihoow. “Anapyt = thy Seuréoav avwréoay tepfoSov tic ic toh (1) “H 2é€tg abtdgne sig thy dezaiay yhboouy Biv Myerar GiAwore zegi ofxou te } Bitcher GotapPiver, GMa xeoi xddews: A vo roté hous Hix, Nixon. 1097 87 (oaveag aicsOi 194037, 177a27).Elvar Spos +.ifrovrou Gozuoréya f ivvoid. BAAL00 xed rou, Tavuyngrady 42 «En 88 chy xdouv oim aiedoxn xexmuivor Exdorwy, GG td ply 2elxovaay, r& BE mhelw tay txavev qépoveur». Qovx18{8ou IL 36 Suasdiv Stvarat ve yivg Evravda Léyos. Aten Bve~aviodn ju6hig xatd thy 13. ds tiv 16, &arovraeroida. Kavé thy Exoxhy raimy ra dyad déozoveat xd play cetocy oixovonidy, zeiv xacah|gouv els thy xaravdooww (1)- Kard rov Bitcher dowdy b8y ouvavedrar tis chy dexawmta olnoro- Lwa} ug dudeOowcic, dvextvypévn ovyxoworta xal wxvi) dveuddayh, xgoisv- Tow pera Ghoxirjoov roo ahyMucpot. Aéy Honey Exopéveas Eundguov xa Futoouiy ciééwv, Gis Suduesov "Ore Meyer xl 6 G. v, Below txxontnettovy Roundy, xck rv a2) xapayoyiis xa xaravaldorens aitoy dopaddc evar fj So0oréou xal ofpegor Exvgarotoa(2), Sri “Ae- yours croophy d: ro} doyalon udopov jigxioey éx veo Hf eEEAiEig aah (3). O Breysig dieudopoce xarémw ras avedaj pers roaivas cuoTaTiKe)~ ye tov Youoy ubtiis peoatora nai veay Exogty, Merd vhy xara teow, tovicas bei Ot Exact hadv badozer f rergahiy airy duizgrots, Se (Q) “IT Seung alien regiodos rijg Olnovopivg tig Adhews megd.auBdver wiv dv- ralhayiy zai dyoquxohnoiuc, Gkké comxoi pLovov yagaxtiods wecukl zapaymyod xa xarayahorod. Eva f] éxoyi) cig by Bi olxovoptxiyy Bx 88 avolas S14 roscov Snebyosro cig hv Eoxadmmra, robvo evvooGpev jusis acolxou bid ob onuegwod dvbparde ms. Mdhtora } zonuariow Hero Exdyyehuca dvaktonoents cic ebyevetc “Eh Invas xoltcag ual bud rotxo perazovto adriv of wévorxor, of pi dxohayBd- vovrss xv nohivxdv dixaroudroy, A toi rdéic vis doxatdrnros, Kai &Aa nwa dvéuara, Vows wdhtora xegiacdteoov xodoqooa, ta iSvvavra va S0- Bot eis tiv TMoktrochy Otxovoniay Sma «xrnrrai,® «xonoto- vonta,> *teheovouta> 'O Meoatov ps ov bxegholudv Sonoxevrmdy yaoaxrhod tov Biv Zyvooite nage wdvov viv Genaxevewshy WBooiy vou ele tiv dxolay ovuae- oielapBdvovro Sheaiov, xoAiixy, otxovopia. ‘H yonnariorixi, sfewgetro alozgoxigdaa, xararheovéxmotc xob ovvavBedou, 5ddnoos 58 4 avBge- xdeng 0% Spee va Grorehf play otnovowlav pe Eni xepahiig cdv xAyjcov. Etc viv vearéoay exoyiy Suenogpdnoay al xoAcreat xat oixovopnmeal oyfoeis Evroveiregov. Ot kx riby edyeviov mooegxspevor fyeudves tv draps- oY LOGY Biepdeqwoay Wav Gengeatav Bid chy Sioteyaw cov eeypdray airy. TS avvolov 88 rv Sibuoxakdv rovrov axerthene cv Kapeguhuoy movjuny (Kammer—Camera). ‘Yad reaimy Smjyovre Hh xe otxovonla xai 4 Biobmms (science de administration), Af etSvadregov 88 olxovoyieat dorweed| Goyohion tyagasam- otfoveo dic Aorwvouinh émoxiiun (Polizeiwissenschaft, science de police) By dveiéoe nods chy Te@oyuhy (Okonomielehre) vai civ Annonovo- play (Staatsfinanzwissenschaft). 'Yxd civ forwvopwhy extoriuny bri- yovro thy xoxhy Getvny ahhy tov xuglos tormudrav Horeoutic rate dig xowoviniiis Coie, Gyripara olxovopwdic wodttenhe, iS@e 1% roi ahn- Buopo8 (1). Tldvrag ovse 4 xapegaduon, aire f dorwvonuxh émtoniun div dnéfihe- xov tig thy koevvav xal xgocraolav rev avppegdvroy tod hao’, dha tav ob fyendvos, elg ta Sota BWeepotveo ovpreguhayBavdnerce xai ra ros Jaod, Kara t@ 1615 6 Antoine de Montechrétien, sieut de Vateville, ywaars vic doxalac Mavic yhdaans, Boor 19 AOGrov onuegivdy Svona (1) ‘Kyvoetear Sei a® Gvetqperg abrar aiiyeoov Sty loxtouy miéoy, ‘M dotuve- uh Zerxovoyla rod onieoiwot xgdrovg mepoplCerar sig wav bxnozoiay tig rakes, niy Biavjonaw cov Addy, ev péger Sé xai els Thy xowwvNay Syiciviy, His viyy dow: vopusiy drngeoiay dndyecar ofmegov dxdpn wai h 1878. Hodvtwtéou-Keéov, levi ‘Toroota 1-4 1889-90, H. Delbriick, Weltgeschichte I 1922. Weltgeschichte im ge- meinverstiindlicher Darstellung hirsg, von L, Hartmann I Abt. Geschichte des vorderasiatisch—europiichen Kulturkreises,Einleitung xin." 1925, Vorgeschichtliches Jahrbuch I—II (1924]25) hrsg. von M. Ebert 1926. Acgyptus, Rivista italiana di Egittologia edi Papirologia 1916 xai éfjs. A. Heerren: Jdeen iber dir Politik, den Verkehr und den Handel der vornehmsten Vélker der alten Welt, (Africanische Vélker, Carthager, Aegypter) Géttingen. 1703° G. Glotz Laci tion égéenne 1926' I. Kagodldov, [ayxdapuos ‘loro- gia Top. ABI. 1926 & IL KaPpadta, (yoicrogin “Agyatohoyia (ced. LB Alyuatos) 1914 3, FavPovdisou, Aiyaios Mokwiouds (els "Eteute- povddnn, «Eyxiwhomadiudy hekdvs) 1927° BA. adrdOe xa xal ete vy *Meyddny Eddnvuciy "Eyuvhoxatderav> ca meg Atydxvov azecund doloa.Kempahaioy [: ‘Avatody § 6 Alyumtoc Kegdiaiov I. “Avaroly. 6. Alyonres Eis xévre bidpoga onpeta tis ys ebetoxouey agwroyevelc, dvezagrii- tous Gm addAov xoltrispotis, Eig thy Atyunroy, ets viv Meoonoraytay, eis rac “IvStas, etg rhvy Kivav, ets thy Kevroudyy “Apequajy. Ot toeic tedevraion dev ouveréhecuy rdaov ovowmSds eis thy eed rij¢ GvdowndmrOs. (1) ot dxd rot Llegomot xédaov pégt tod “Athaveixot “Qxeavod hai elvar oi miquot pogeis tod xokiticyot. 'H xayxdoutos torooia doxiter dxd vhy aro, (2) ris 6xolag 6 xoAtands Elvat Geyaidtegos ro} Meconorapur- (1) 10 "ySuds xokeopas Cyer why iefovouy cig atrdv dkav, Ghkd stvar dedun dviatéyntos. Ele viv isrogiay tov f xedtn dowadis yoovohoyia elvat f tis Exerpuretac 108 Meyddov ‘A2eedvBqov, ‘O Kuvetinds Eyer Ontg adrod thy dzaienea nai chy Sagxi) wéor afpeoov ovrézedy tov. Kis éxoxiy a0" iv of “HAAnves Hoay teheling Pa&gPagor ol KwvéCor eizov tymAdv noditiopdy. Aly elyev 6pas obtos Skanidaews, us etyor d Alyurtunds xui 6 BeBvhavinds, ‘O xhaounds uerjyiSe: ot Kwétor xai soets Dewgotpenrg EARnvokativais coltuopds Sujexcor aeyi vy x meq ta 41)2 ydidBac erdy, xaitor Sev npoHyayor Bucrfjenoay ray AoMtopdy Used abrbv tehetoc. ofpegov d8 dmorelody td 1)L tig dvOpamdryros. Qoalrws of dexus- reyor Gpepmavixo’ ao2tiopoi etvar ynyevets (Bh. Th. Danzel, Die praekolum+ bischen Kulturen in Lateinamerika 1928), dawg of "Aoiatxei xai ebgonaixoi. TYowiitous xohitiopois dvaipéger 6 Danzel toy Hepovavy (Ivza), tev MeStxavev ry vijowy vig Bagdpus, toy *AvsinhGy xhe (2) Tas xegi Alyércou rhygopoyias pas jovdnede nududteyoy éxd my take- Sioreiy xeoryeuphy woh ‘Hgoddrou xui ta dxvondopara fvds Eyyou wob Alyuxtiov *EMmvag iegéos MavéDwvos (xegi vd 280 x. X.), twa BieodOnaay cis tov ‘Idonnoy nai vols Exxhnoouxors narégus ‘ovhoy “Apgixavoy xai KvoéPov, Kurk mécov obrat avupovory pi 4 ets wis EADSyta ovjmegov jeynpeta, P% Spiegelberg W. Die Glaubwiirdizkeit von Herodots Bericht Uber Agypten im Lichte der Aegyptischer Denkmiiler (1921—6). ‘I éxtompovixi atcn doxatohoyexi Egyacia Bid riy Atyuntoy doyite né oly Padthuciy txorgatelay Gnd rdy Bovandgmny wi 1788. ‘O Taido¢ Champollion xzutde0wae wp 1822 y' dvayvdou why dyvworoy wexgr tote iegoyaupuriyy alyuariaxiy yeaphy (rh Bondety EMayvuxiig Herapedoens ets viv abriy Emiygagiiv). Siuegov BE fropev nodRac emryoupds wai canbgoys dioxide dvaxahy xtoévoug, of dnoior SuerneriOnaay tig thy duwov xai toils tdqous. Kis thy dvo May Geavdyvootov novoyoaplay 10% Spiegelberg éerdtera dad Aiyurtiohoyniig din eos aand xda0y of torognui eidijacis tod “Heoddrov éxuindeovear oxiegov dnd r& iegoyhvpned eigiipara xai d) Br alyumtioloymdy pEoov" (WihohoyeRdis xat figyaiohoyindc—ioropindrs naguniuser 4 Spiegelberg els vy dyxvxioxaideay Pauly —Wissowa. [*AgOe. Atyurcos tind Jacoby xadiie vai eig v0 Kommentar zum 2 Buch des Herodot 1860 0d Ali. Wiedemann]). Ets chy dgzaérmra 6 ‘Hed8or0s Jixo Busqnumenéros, ‘O Aovaiardg éxdher airov yedarny 4 AiBugog uvdohdyov. “HL veoréga éxoyiy ounmepupécetarddions xyds toy ‘HedBoror. Al eldijoeis rou div elva dx ule, 5) dgevgéaets Gad Ex mnyGv Ev Aiyimtp. “Av Biv ovnmpovody daoditos nhigas ai Regureiioeis tou, coico S@athera elg rd Steerrare humanum, ets cd Su rd rokelBioy xirod jjxo Beans, Suite téhoc gaiverar dév Expdrer onnerdatic add amd ‘viinns evebunetro névra tava. {Shoes vow Enopévug elvar nocowArxai, éviaia2 Mégog Hgatoy: Heoioweia, Tyna A’. “Agzasms 208 nacé viv émxgareatéoay vvGyny (Meyer). Toy dvatchindy votrov xixhov tod xohitiopos (Atyuntoc, Bafvldw, “IoganAtrat, “Todvioi) xara why do yusrnte, 108 6xolov Fouev orpeoov oyetinds storhy eldve Ne Foevvjaa- Hev olzovopinds Aowndy td xQ@rov. ‘Toroota doyle pi cag xorcinds FnxerBoutvas eyyedqous amyis nat pddtore éxetOev Oxddev Fyouey xhov vezi dqiiynow. At yeveat ai wi dvyndetoat ve onperdoovy te veel ris Wigs vev dV dvyzouy ets Cy ‘Totootav. ‘TT xovioroota dacazohetcat pe adrds (1). Taveras Rant pb payed dvdarutig cov, dy: 88 dveyqagy. ‘HH slaiv coh ‘Heoddtv txvotdexnoey yhudBaz xui xhéoy icy 100 xdapou. Méxor xyd 100 Exdiv jixo H povn oxedbv x ‘Aten yet xai onpevov viv W8lay dev me, mVdg Thy oUYHAxIy Gv iepoyhiquy. *O,u Bid thy Exopiy tov dvagéert elvar Glmdwy, Scr Sid thy dezaiay nui deyauo- régay GxAH nagddook “Eveaioa dméecey sig rb apddwa ve Vewgioy cig foroziac rabrag the foroplay. 'O “Hgd8orog xagovordter xd dytiorgoqov tod Tuxirov. "Oxws txeivos, yévog exmeapévng énoy; fpvnae roiig véous yeonavous, feo “Hod- Boroc, ySvoc véou Raat (A Bdleov, Vdav "EXyves dei ails fore, vow 4 0 Forty, Tdravoc Thunog 22), eva co's dezaious. Ta ovpregdopara wd 'Av8cedSou oxerixis we vdv "21 utut. Fh. ovpainrovy tehelog mds TH TU Spiegelberg, xaitor 6 “AvBoeddngdtv guiverar— tx tig Eyaoias tov rovAGyrorov—va fy thy Spiegelbery Oa’ Syuy cow. (1) 'O L. Morgan (Die Urgesellschalt—Ancient Society 4 xdoac fivapéger Set f weydin jhuda tod dvOumivou yévouc Eyer HSn daodery0iy 4 xd ray péow@y 100 xageADdveoc alGyos eid) Spwos A Hhenia ch tindipkens eugioxerar avd yewhoyiztas megiddoue, dty elvar edyeQiic witiig elg puxody yoovexdy Suéormpa. Aivarat us dvev bxeg(io' rac Hupavioeis wy xayerdvay els tb fldgroy hraipalotoy dvagaivera t dvOqwrivn ton, xai emi Cxxore aoMGy el8Gv Onolav, werd tGv Srolwv 6: “Exrore péyet tig énoziig {wav xag)hOov aegi t 100—200.000 fr, Kara taxa &yOoundrng exreiverar 70d dvvxoloyiotoy énoyGy zai X hoxodv xpoiatourndv zodvoy. *H éxtyvaas atiey ovve 1 vit perofiday w¢ Gvrthtjyeis Moy zegi vig ox€oews cHy dyelov eds wis Par Pdgors zai rodney meds oils rohiriapévous dvOgdnous. ‘H acgairéow xeoiatogrel) Forvva SieSdyeran éni cH fidkoet vay épevatcewy xal dvaxohtyeoy tod dvOorinov, tig zowonixije tov zataotd- aews, tig evvolac thc olxoyevelus, tiie Evvolac tig ioztmotus. Laovdaiar vowwoi- xai Stangudjioers fplaravea xatd iy teheveatay argloBoy riig GYoteytoc xai xa” Siny thy Papbaguoyy, ai dxotac erdizOnoay aai dyinasay eig why werd tutta Exn0- Acotixiy Exogiy. Madvtns h xedry og@Pi suvdgoems Hiro f societas ornertopivn Exi xgoawmndy xadugas oxfoewr, Sevtéga jyxo f civitas ameitoeyy to nai tii Bioxrnotac. BA. xai O. Caspar i, Die Urgeschhicte der Menschheit 1-119, $48 1877, qeovoivea dautitos,dee h yoovoloyia wot dvOvorivou yévovs tai vijg yijg meee va bxohoyoOH Sxixard pheernoidas Grad Cxaroveddas LMadoy érGy. Bh. bid vaoxerxd Unripara cd and to 1924 bxd tod M, Ebert ézBsuevov Reallexikon der Vorge- schichte xa00¢ xai tot W. Schalmayer, Vererbung und Auslese, Grundriss der Gesellschaitsbiologie + 1920 big thvéMbnvizhy BR. 1. \guydan Madaoldyo, Tooiotoyre) dvOpwaodoyia xai "EDvoyeawpla tig Miyynijc Meooyeiou, 1928, B21 6 - Sov Ov. ‘H fess tod deyavxd xdonoy cai hy aucaywryi to "AVVodzou 1927. i ixoddoy bu i Toke arKepdhawoy 1: *Avarodt, § 6 ATyvatos a raxronomnéva xouity Ednoav, xal pdvoy r& dvéuara airéy xeQuijAsoy iuds (Xerirar, “Agapator, Kearl, Nayagavia), yogis ofdéxore Vows va SuvnOdpey ve xAngowogndGyev 1 aegi tis Fpaviorme nat thy Twydyv airdy. ‘H wba trav “Agzatoy S8v zimveito afonv tv rpidv ouveyouévov tunLdroy ris MSpoyetou' tig Ebodnc dxorehovins yxegodvysov rijc “Actas xal tiig wer’ adriic, ouvexoneyne "Aouciic Sue tod dpudbovs 115 phone TOWY prxous orevod rot Sovét. 'H Meadyetos Sk rv yeqcovijawy, vijowy xat Nakactov Qeundtov cirijs, uidov ijvove mood exdoite tov aoyaiov xdanov. “H peydin dé &xxodciotea Sdvapis aden, Gatverat &€ dyrixaoaBodtc nods thc Svoyegetacriis ovyxowavias, Exopéveng xaitiig weraddaeas rod xohiticpod, dd thy Bdgerov “Aqgixhy eis 1b Sovddr, Adyw rijs Daydoas. Méoay ray roy tovrmv onueloy Siv zyonev uard viv doyardmra Gnv émxowaviav. Ot Doivnes Epbacav péyor Boerravias, Yous xeoiexhevoay ui viv *Agonaiy, Thy xodrmy bX. Scarovraernoiia “EhAnves val Popaior Moe ydaoav uéyou Kévas: ‘H Aiyeariaxh ‘Torooia doyiter pé viv xcorny, xai dik modtv toa xodvov pdvnv dopahij, yoovoioyiav tig tayzooulov ‘Lotogiac vd 4241, (1) sxogy rig ovoews tod Hpegodoyfou xai rijg Siaiogoems tov Frove ete 12 ujivas. “Ex rovrov duvdyeba vie cupmeodvepey Su viv Exogly exetvny div Dowxd1 Hoevvay toile daréoag ual Hotdpovv rég Hugeac, bri oxovdaiov ye yovés iro fl thyoois rob Neihov did thy Atyareniy Cony val saopéves dre of Atytarion dxtbav roxnixds dxd thy Peooylav, 8x inijoyer iin Poa, divev rig dxotas 6 xadooronds rod Aucoodoyfov 0 iro adUvaroc, Bt téhog Fhettovigyer Hdy QvIpLpE xowevurd xai xoarveh Cony (2). Tlegl 1 5320 qpatverar d Baowdedig Mévyg ve iivace vardnw xoAgLov ty five val att Aiyurtoy xai va douse tiv Ménpida &: xQwrevovoay. e (1) OF Aiyortion HoxSov tw Eros He ray én@dvoL rod Beryiow, ¥j dxola hap- Baverzdouy ele thy xétw Atyvacoy viv 19. "lovdiou, xa0’ fiy éxoxhy doxiter va 6yxot- tor xai 6 Nethoc, zai & of dagakds yeyovdros diyiadn cote f dexi tod froug, TS fuegordyisy tay (negio80g 0b Yeigiov, fj NyOrei, ¥] cd péya Etoc) Suws Eagare xaté I) tijs fnéoas Ermotos (Steg diigdose etd ratte 4 Kaicag) xai Exopévog Giya 1460 Eu Hoyero cls vd dxgifi’ abrod anpetoy. Osiris Grodoyiterar Gri 6 Zeke Qu0g évequviodn dots th 6701, 4241, Q781 x. X. Td rehevratov frog tyouey See yuara Su Gxjozev Hn hyecoksyioy & xovoe. To xadrov xAw xooyoger modi ele Enoxiy dywiarou tehetws xaraordaews. Atd toto Roy fdverat rd 4241. (Bd..xai Ho- datutiny—Koéuov A’ oeh, 7). Hic ‘Hhotinoudy, tig 10 "Avon BéAca tot Netov, dveu- €0noay dora xai ovytginpora dyyelwy tig PaDOs 6O—70 nOdmy. “EE Yrokoyiopay mowoy x0 10,000 xeipibioy EMn- Too xaraxadionaros rij onprewils FACos avanegaivern Sei roiA ExBy txonamonoiosyrora et8y vadta.B). x0i Odupavos—Adpacgou wixiic xa Ratuvieijs Madatoyouglas 1903 (oe2. 15). (2) L? Egypte est, au point de vue économique, comme pour le rest, le pays ou nos informations remontent Je plus haut dans le passé (CavaigrMégos Hodtov: TMooioropta. Tuma A’. ’Agymd-ns *Axdun zahatdregov 6 Nethos 04 elyev Hdn dvayxdon rots Sapdgove nave jus tdiv 8x8dv adeod xaromobveas Auods ve auveveoBoby, 81x vk xav0O- Dévouv va ovvegydlovrat droreheaparudrepov elg Thy EUOutow rod Qedpatoc adrot, tiv dtanjgnaw ty ngoywudtwv, viv éxréhecw pyov dodevrady xan. dxd ry 6xolwy g€ngrdro fj ednuegta xai ath f tixagkic adrdy réte, Sums nal orjuegov. “Ocoy meguacdregov Eviatws dieEyovro ai gpyaotar atta, téo0y 0G elyov xal dxorehéopara ixavoromtixdreea- Td Kodros tv bagad cis thy dezatay rov éxoxiy (3400 —2160), xai diy xard thy dvéyeoow Tov mvgauldev (2865—2575) Corara ext ris Ba OutSos quarxiis ot woptas. (1) Eppaviter abornedsdooyaveonévoy tmakhayht- xOV x9dt03, xadas f Pulaviwih abcoxoaropia, xai ovornua Gkws megimhd- zou IxaddnAuais ieoagylas xai axduntoy yoapetoxgartac. H Evvowa yevixot tivog pétoov aEfas dév elvat nad tabra yori) slog cis 1d xedros rotro. Ai xods tov Baoukéa zai rots Meytorivas baaddjhous, eis robe Sxofovs Gvijme 10 Baqos Spedspevar eiopooat xureBdddovro in natura. At napa- ordoets ry pvnuetov Sereviovy Gre i: Obes, Pokfot, pea, oxetn, xoourwara ro@lotvrat txd y Fuxdgay, rd dF chunpce xacuPdirera etc Wdaers, oint- Bia, cavddhia xhx. To ovomua cig Atyurnixiic puowiiis Otnovoutag pas xagovordterar Coveavoy els 10 els oils mamdgov; dvevotoxdueya Aoyr- ovine: BiBAle vig Puorhuds abhi}: %} xv leggy tav vady. BYénopey xdcov Remropegds Sxodoyitovrar rk xi}? Exaarov avveroqpeodperce (Moros, Cos, xagnol, Pdrava xix). rovatire, ets rec Puokindg dob yas xal adds xurdm dtevénovio nace dtapoorouévas SéoxIg els rods mefyansas, ets tae yovaTxas rob yareniov, els rolls Gvwréeors SxadImhous toh xaharlov, cig tots Sma- ords, orgarubrac, tumeécas xul hoinobs bxadhijAovs, of dmotor cite dunt tite ets Gotopévas xegiordoeis AdpPavov exdduata xagd ris abhijc. ‘Qoa ras ets robs vaods yiverar Savoy} el; robs feet; xal radjdous tv vady. "Ava buerfay AopBdver yhqav xara thy audatordmy exoyhy uéronots 10d (1) Big thy Exdeow tis otxovonrxis dvanvitens tijs dgzaisentos xagépouou ty aubhots tov "ESoudgS0v Meyer, Otro; xaitor Sév dovetrat, ets viv pegdv ds dvw- tégo pynpovevOetoay xgayparelav tou, Sri Ondgzovy éxrevéoreoat ovAdoyal tlexot Ba néoas ta; bxoyds tis Gexaideytos, Peovet Suws Sei Sv Eyer emryerqnBe? eloéer foxogrudg xyoayonévn aiiinyuc (eine historisch entwickelnde Betrachtung), nhv éxolay nerodrar ofto; vi Sidon did is Gyo Siadtbews tov, ele th ouvédoov Gy Pegpavay iorogixdy (1895). Tov abrdy ovdhoyudy 5x 8¢ avvOerdv tedmoy toxo- QUxiig dvanritens ebgioxer 6 Meyer diay SiadeBopévov xai eis té Egya ths Rode xiig olxovontas. Td yeyovic elvar GEtoy elSuxiic pveiac, Siu Ev ijgeuvijdy % xowa- wxdvy Gimpa tis dexzadmrtos, Exadvorégnoey ¥ Eeevva cijc oixovowxtig abtiig dva- aevkems. Mézqu 796 twos edavertipeta m&oav yvisow olxovopuiy xegl rig dexaui- arog dnd vhy dexaohoyiay ! Séy xarelyyapey dé etc abrhy du torogmdiis owvOfaews. Bd. xai A. "Avdeeddny, ‘Iorogia vic "EMmyxii; dnpociag Otwovopiac * (1926) ae?. 1, 1a abra aepixov @eovoovea.Kegédaioy 1: ‘Avatedi. § 6 ATyumeog 29 yovood xal ry éxrcicewv rv yadv, Boaditegoy 8% xard rhy dvéyepow tov mugaplSmy xal ty xrmvay, Sut pogohoymots BeBalas 2éyous, Eis tiv $naWoov ydoay of txddydor xal Sixaoral AapBdvovv doavras rov pwisIdv tov xic elboc, & tod tic abrotts 88 xagexouévov xocod deelhovy addi vai obror va Schoouv jtéQ0¢ tt eis colic Eqiotanevoug nai Sanotras tov. Atk robs dvartgove Sxaldijhovs xai edvooupévoue, 814 tots agtyxnnas xai avtiyouc tv Baaéoy af dxotnuudsets obra etc elboc Stv Epbavov Pefatwe, tovrou 8? Bvexa obror LapPdvouv ouprlngapartnds, Go Gxotyplworw Sui tag Gxy- erolag ray, yalag xal aviigdmous, etre dhs Wioxmatay rov etre &—p’ Boow Cafe whe. And ras Siagxds adkavotcac abric xagoyacs yay diepoogery Breog nad xard rdv yororiavixdy pscaicva A weydn eBapoiBiournatee Gvaréowy Snaddiiov xal f perargom) adriv ele toxdoyac, tav dxolov 4 4, Bvvays S8v gorattero ahéoy eis hy ey xf adAil Déow, AAG lg chy xAn- govopndeioay tioxrmatay tor. "And tv ubouv vijs celens yUserne(Sos wera roémsrar tO makardy Paolheov ric reuagionxdy Kodtoc. Td oxovdard- TEQOY THAW tig yogusebolorerat els yeiqus tHv tomagydy, els rods Sxofove dvariBerar xd rob Pankéws f Sroiajate, pe Thy Exupdoriow vd eioxgdrtovy ti etaodhpare thc Paovixiis addijs, Snkadiy tag xQocddovs, at dxote avij- xovy els 1d Kertros. Hagadhijhos atgdve fi iSioxmola tav vadv. ‘H pita rod dyooriol win Svaiod evar Bovlomdoowat, Zyouer Swag xai yarorrij0- vac, yeooyshs neyddous xal prxoods tHv éaofoy ta ouppécovtra zgoorarever 5 fiyendv. “Avrt vodrov ofror mapgouv ele airdv dyyagetas xal orguria- tuhy banoeoiay. Eic rac Shes Fyopey xunvov rin Ovandv éxayyedparidiv xal suxdo@v. Meowol & rv ixayychuaridy elvar Sodhot, Bros of tedvra, Gor Gams Gros vi xovoeic, bxhoxowl, yovooydor, MGoEdo1, xrforat, yaroret, Baroapwrai, dvapéoovrat eevdenor. “Agxerol é Hv dordv -ovray jw. Roveyot, dororGha, CoMorGdar, (1) xegaponort, Aka nal xadiréyvea, wnZe- yemod 2G Onoay cl ixaviv edudeciay’s patvavrar B2 ele vd pvnjurTd vov xefto- yor aoBugds xeguovolug tert xoMGy Sovhov zal Sovkov. Ta rélog viig doxalas Adtonoarootas Exile dick ertoonacruaiig Sujoxoa- tikfig nowovndic exavamedecus, § Sxola datoecey axd cobs ahovolovs, dx alyor vai Siéveme rabra ele wv Splov. Heol ve tereaxdaia tim Sujeneaey ih Gyaoxia atrm, i dnote dvéroeye gatverar te irra (2). “Yad chy togedy (1) Ta Sypycyuxd xvtaozodv eis viv alyuntiaxiy eixovoniay, [ive 6 otto: xa! h Bd ragaoxeviy COOov xoLdi- ‘Qowitos Fxpate xai h Avoqueia. (2) Kara toig guepudioug tovcous Aoktpovg xarearydqn ouotnpariads xai xdde Lvnptioy bxeDypitoy oie Woveds tay Mugapibwv. Tére dtegarizOn xat h oagxompa- you WH Xéonog wi xareoreden f Movyra aiwoi, iad chy Brariyncw vig Snolac slzev (Bqvdq ch yrydveioy Feyov, fh Aveanis tov. 'H Starijenars rie Moving dEmawpe- dite Ty Adavaciay, werd viv xataoryogny mg 6 dvOowag feline val néoav os xdspov. 'O xborog axomde Wis xoNotonDelas tic Exoxiic radrys iro i) xQoond Bea 11. envixos ai dvétov Plow tveaiOa xai mégay rod xdauo30 Mévo; Hodtoy: Iooiawoia. Trina A’. "Aoyaiens Swdexcrny Suvaoretav (2000-1785 x. X.), xard vhy dévOnow tot uécov xodroue (2000—1580) éxiii0e neraroom us Gvtt9eros, toqvoonomMetons tic duvduews rOv Bacikéwv, imydnoav diadhw of toxdoym fxd tiv Eovolav tby Baothéov val pererodznoav elg edyevels tig aia. Kal xard thy éxo- xiv ratmy xactuevay ai doyata poopai ris ovvadayig «i airat. “H’oi- xadopwz) (1) Hone xal xdlv (Zoqlys—teodorta dydapara & Teartrow (doves tod peydiov vaod rot xthlovuévou bad thy “EMajvav AaBuetvdov), Fumooua 9 Exuowovte fipioraro jerd vijs Buoiac val ris ABavenagayo- you yaigus Movve (Punt.—'Agova}) Me cv éxdlokw ty “VEGv doziter 4 véa ciroxourogla ue xpwredovouy rie Ofifiag (1680—524). “TH Atyunvos iapoopotrar viv els xodros xatutmdy dvupatvorat dF ev ait doa Ldupavev Evfore Tidy yGouy uerenors vt galvdn Saxvitoy, xara 68 owarruey yadnov Gxaréoyactoy, dx. nud thy dvraddoyiy Fexopeupdvoy. Ex rovirov xoonyin xardmy 10 Trodcwatzdy voptoporudy qiouvoy oborue, "H Dvote nai fy (ukaortyy acguéqavea fxd Atyurria- y domow. ‘MH exiSquat rot dovarviod guxogtoy (dragyal vijg “Aoov- Atroxgurogtu:) adédver tu ahéov, (Slog dé Exi tig alyumttaxijs io- reyytas (2), ‘H uddu dv Atydarp doueitr. “Oats advrore perk vomps- Cove tohgnors, attra vai avrabu, 6 Goulds Gv do’Rov nVEnoev. Todc uutioous, of Goto: lajyovee adveore éy Atyiarp avvavtdyey aohv- alae dowixas ceeyyehqurtat, tamygérot ic renee ual oFtwee EEfoomouy exidoucw eri cigus. O dows wy dothow els ve thy Atyuxtoy xadOc vil Emiggoat. Eis ro Gozatov zedros piv de xe)” Eavtd yorjnn, de péoov Gnos perorjorors x6 vélovs ob Gxoior Eoydtovrot ws wit. vic Wi peta rie exx0y roy TYyZOY Ws 7 ii el: Guay vy “Avuroh giv dev Erie rats, ‘TO nod ya fneoéBy adrdv 6 aagehddy alidy puss mod tig xotuoytoeas vig Bovaelag Dowideig Four of DotA dice zgowmMds eeynolas. Aothor bv geyaotuy ye vans, Tow mivtore OM yor, Satiqzoy Guers Sovkomdgor zante ny dezadmta xadOs xai thy veoré ano v obSézore weyurtregas tig eno; 1 xal tebdeQar FQ- yeinas els doxerdy dqidydy. Kui els re éxnyyfapare vai Broregtay of Alydariot exédegay tavs- tea. At auquoriartc cis re damondérta prajeta aaoeyouy Grodelkers pe~ ys teheOTON} regviaiis, weaedujros Kal Axowpetas ths apyacinc, Jextod atiaijnucoe oviluod, to Sxotov nagoverdterat aud ets re olxianie onetn. “Os whacoim xagdboois dvagéaet Os epavqeaw cGy Dowtuov, rotro eet (1) Med siiy obodopr2iy wot Suk ee Kofeoros, dupodidor, youvir mOQPLYOS Gal Koro! (2) Ta xgotorogind zai into vigriMaTe pac xuyézouv eixdva tig Puduraiag dvancikens uov teyuheloy zai Grhovy, wy xutnraidy, coy etBdy Siateoqiig, tis ovy- yowavias, roy EDipwy taqis #2. yhumemits Egyacias Exenoonoioiveo joa tout (Waboos yeavityc, Siooiens), 2 uyae 0%Kepéhawy 1- "Avarobj. § 7 BaBuhiv 3 davernd¥ Aiyiarov, Atyomeiaxd egevoems elvar f) xagnoxent) tis gee Bevttaviic, aWavds xal vis biov, e&5y0s dverrvynsn ihr § Broreyvia row jvy, 1 Evdeoyaota, 4 xequueurrat, | UDokota. Of Atydanor diexoMInacy xai ele thy xacepyaciay rot juerdihov sat By tov A of Molvines xaoe- hevay adja tv Atyuatioy, th x8 @odouvtes abrovs. Kat adoa alloy ayediv 4 xododos ovverehécin xard viv éxoxly tod Goyaiou Bachelor, Ito Byeos Hy végyn REKyy els 18 Bxacov adeiis onnetov acd vy exo} yn BEriyf avoauideay "Ay idéav. O “Hoddoroz peri Ouvpaopod dyudet zeoi abrav. “Ore 6 § hic nai aegl vis ooglag rdiv Aiyvattoy of “EXinves etyov peydiny ceratag née 16 yeveds els Aphynoty wv Epiarev eis evw Dedv, & Alyiariog tepeds et. oyayey aicbv cis xd texdv nai Exédergey eis totrov 341 yevedc acaworons ijror tegi ri 11340 éry codtiopot (‘THoddoros IL 142} rH txacov qpihooopixay Exnardevnjqov aavrds Un dU Emonjuns xai Oe Duouahias Exirvyzdvernr, Diidoopor , ergot, paInuarwol, iscoeixol, doroo- VOMOL Exioxéacoveas airy da ve maQaysivoy Em arbi (HoedSoros, “Agnunidns Udder, EX oo: Eivdetdne ‘IL Atyoxxos fico hat) Spiegelberg W1h.. Die Glaubwiirdigkeit von Herodots Lie. richt tiber Aegypten in Lichte der Aegypti schen Denkmiiler 1921}26. Reallexikon der Vorgeschichte 1924 tic iw Ac gypten. Bilabel Hr., Geschichte Vorderasiens und Aegyptens von 10. Jahrh. v. Chr bis auf die Neuzeit | 1927, Ermann Ranke, Aegypten 1923 7- BaBurav Ele tiv’ doyatay dvaroniy pera Sepodcou xai Tiyowns aad tii sxoxiis Snov Koweirar f yor Audv, dyads dad cov doyay cig 3, phe motdos m. X- (Zovjiéoios, “Aovgro) qvvavrGpev dvemrvynerny fiorezviny, yevvoly tive guxdguny Eazowwyiay (1) @ogeis d8 rijs dvealdayiis 1 xoh- sna péradia. ‘O otzovowixds xohwionds Exopévg Evrae paiverar avo revos. "And Bupudovianis adhe (Zoton, Adyas, Bupuava, Nuifrv) xaré- qouev dd tig div exoyhis doxerd, ilng Guos ami vg Exc peyadurégay faoielov, Snkadi) wept ta 2500 a. X., thetota Gow puyqueta Buordy svvakiayor (&yoqnaw@natas dorikev, yyasioy nai olxudy=devere Ts tiie ovetdaems (1) ‘0 Hduard Meyer Sév Sézerae howdy cy yoy wo Karl Bitcher (Die Entstebung der Volkswirtschait) du els civ dqyaiuy txophy Jyro f évrad- Rayi donnie teheiog ywotos (Bh § $4 vai My). 'O Meyer @oovet Gu rd eux voy, f dveakhayh Syiadi, Ebvo Eutopevmdtioy mods wh iia mevidrea Foye weydany onudsiay xai eis viz xqoroySvous oyéortz. Fis viv xardmwv foreoudiy BOE dopa. Ade PEPae w turdguovy dretédeory Eva TOY oxovdaoreyoy ovytedeatiby t cov Montctonor 2y Sik aWaUETUY32 Mégo: Mo@roy: Tooiatopia. Twine A’. ‘Apxaidtnc yonworvite [rdx0¢ 17-20°]o anotas] xai guxodywara [Snunrorexd), jod0- onc otmidv, waBots ggyardy what) (1). “O froloyiouds yivera xed oe vdBac éooug youcos xai doysoov (2) xodi xobreoov vic exoxfic tavtns dvexadupéveo’, tvreiGev 88 ra uecadha taba yal ZEnmd aay ele Gov rov doyatov xécpov, "And tobs Baotiets tv Lovpeolav pécerar 6 Oboov- xayxlva(3) ds 6 xoroc xowarinds peragqud pions. At otxovoyxal =tésFis tic abhiic Gq’ Evds, rGv vaby dq” ééov Hdiynoay thy fxakéa tottoy ele DeprhendSeic peragovOptoeic, al Smoia Adrrwcay 14 qoookoyre’ Arkon 1G nolirdy. Eis tiv veoréoay Exoziy 6 XappovoaBh (1958]1916) over tiv BaBukovacyy abroxoaroptav, aoootyer iiairégns tiv yewoylay, fic- votyer Sidovyac, xriter mooviore xal vans. “O 2 adrod Frovopaadels xO- BE (282 §§ pera Exddyou) (4) eudntle rhy xowarhy Cori, yeooylay, wioddae, vavtilay, guxdgioy xai zoén, oixoyeveandy xai xdnoovopndy Stxoovy adr. (1) To Kévrgoy rod pesomotajiaxod mokriopon, Agxetd Evasion, Ghhd xara chy Aodrny pkemetda avrov dydvav yevmac Hexor Tic 9. Exarovraerngibng x. X. (Ed. Meyer), dnotehet BaBuddv. Teds Rogedy adtiic Exoper thy ‘Acougiay (Nuvt{inv) thy echyooay abrijs SuvaneOa va Droorapev tiv gorwxhv—ovotaxhy xcoadiay. rola Bey elvar vSaov eBqooos Soov f Mecomorauia, xieovenet Suws aieiig xatd tows Amévuc xai vig ex xédoav xai dowdy Eudrias airiis (Ev Arava) zonoin@y da vhy you thay mg" (eis thy Meoonorap(ay Biv Eyouey ore Evisiay ofce Mfous, hiyvets tie pard ta tic ‘Aaouylas). Q) Big rav"adS8ixa rod XanpougafiA (§ O1 $ 108) doitera der ark chy dxd- Boo vdy Auvelou xai tay téxov abrov, ¥ xark Thy xorapohiy divarar ve Bodoty dyti 108 ZoHmarog quod xpoidvea (cttos, cLodps), ard iy Gnd Tob flacdas xade- oropévny Siarianow. (8) Bis gnoghy zard cy dxoiay f Atywaros xixdyxgdtoc, Mesonorapia aro Sigonpévn dxdpn eigxohhos tomas fyenoviag (Lr, Rridu, Lagasch, Uruk, Larsa, BaBukdy, Sippara, Akkad x2x.). Ol hyendves tov fivayodqouy els 1 evegyatixdy tay tiv Tgvay yawy, Stogdywy, Aiwévoy. 'O yenav oftog Urukagina vijg Lagasch xegi té 2800 x. X. dvapéoer ti Hear tégua cic tiy maxanieaw vai va devvonadiate ty xtwzar, ynedy xai dopavdy xai Exavé- pepe roig Goxaious xakavg vargotc. Tod abrod 4 ipyetdpevos alnduands, of yeooyot, yavrthor, noupéres de. xareméborto ind ry iegiwy xai tov Aianaroizoy, oitives dneySpvovov abrovs av yevvnudray tov, Biv ExIjquvoy cig attols Sixaims eic deyoooy 1a funopetnara toy, Sy EBanyov tolls vexgoiic tay, pi th Bded cov, xare- axurdhovy tiv megiovolay tHy vady xat rod Kedrous, #éBiBoy tis Bixaonnds noi fends dropasers éxi tf Pdoer Sugodoxdy xdx., téhoG Fmexodte Sovieta sic viv xOQaV. ‘O peraggudjuatig obtos Hyendy, qaivera vu dveBelyOy be wot Aaod, Sides er Shhouc #yeatiovs Geos wiv xQoxatdyzwv créer 8m éviaioy ovyroveow- otte vy muréga tov xarovopdter xai abrot. 'H xowaveh atm dvatoorh pac trevOupite: ty Boaburégay towmityy tv Alyixtw (Bh. dyer. ov2.), f, Sxola EDece tégHa tig vO Rahaidy Baothe.ov. (4) Kobler-Peiser-Ungard: Hammnrabis' Gesetz Tép.\1—6 1904— 1923. Ta Gooya perogodtorrar xard Aébw xvi Ene dnobiBoveat vai vic vijy yeu tigay vonoberiniy yheaoay, ylvera Si xai ovatmparixt, tic dvdrtutic,Kepddmoy I: ‘Avarohi. § 5 ‘Taganhiran “() Hammurabi Zpegey ei; rorovrov xohttispdy thy xoouy, ec lv dev etyOn, zhéov pera tadra,foc zai orjuepov, xabds Afyouv of éxddrat rod dve xéuov. TloMde doatrms xowovinds Btardie xeglopfdve & ide ovtog. “Av ox. y. div yivy Suvari) f obRanpis xdémcou rds, Sxozovotran 4 xowdrys GAGHINQUS vr Ecco uday tov Cyy@dévra ($ 23).Av xatd thy xho- ay povevdf} rig zarabddkerer Grotnutwors ets chy olxoyéverdy tov bd tijs xOWSTOS Hol tov Hoynvros ($24).'O Xaupoveahh was dvapéoe 6 Vios vi xgoannieias tov dut thy olzovouuay dvayévvnow ris yous row: Merd thy @oow tis voriov BaBuhovias jyéwka dtHovya did va xagacxevdem rig ry qoow xavovurdy HSgevor. Tis Tzu moodquou Sie xadhiéoy Snunroiaxdy. "Exavdvica tov vorwoPabykovixdy Qodv obras ele rods aidvag xal cuvoldeoisa séhiv tots aarotvous, oltives Evexa vig dvdyans elyov 2 aéoet ual Staozagel. Obra xuggoyov tt péou xod¢ 1d Civ els rode xarol- var, ‘O olnoyevernnds mokinionds ty te Atyuntloy xal BuBuievioy epaivercn xatd re Miv@ Goxert moonyuévos. "Ex tv olzovopmay xl xowe vady Staggvduloewy avray BAEtoR-v Gre zal xacd viv Exozly éxelvny elyov yevvn bet aoBaod zooPijuware oixovonmd xa xa? Eva olovijxore todmov dvuperontatyoay ratre had tév buupdowv fysnévoy. Avorvyds yvootCo- pev td yeyovdre pdvoy, Varorehtouara dowopsvov uarevdivoewy, div Eopev Buss juvqueta rd Sola va [ag xadodnyoty, xdig xooHADov eis rig oxhperc raicas. Toiatra yoanté wvnpeta cuvavrdpev eig rots eis vewrégay exoyhy Euqaviadéveas “Ioganhiras. Ulmer Fr., Hammurabi. SeinLand und seine Zeit 1907, Brune Meissner, Babylonien & Assyrien I-I] 192o]25. Fritz Homme], Babylonien & Assyrien 1885.H. Winck le x, Die babylonische Geistes- kultur in ihren Bezichungen zur Kulturentwicklung der Menschheit 1923.Sc hneider, Die Anfainge der Kulturwirtschaft. Die summeri- sche Tempelstadt 1920. TThurnwald. Staat und Wirtschaft in Babylon zu Hammurabis Zeit (Jahrb. fiir Nat. u. Statistik] 1913. Kohler—Wenger, Orientalisches Recht und Recht der Grie- chen und Romer 1914. I. “Agfaviroien, Bapudoy (AeSOv éyxuxhomade- xv) 1997. 3. Maguvdrov BuBviwvia (Mey.Edyy. Eyxuxhonaibera) 1928. 8. “lopandtrar *Axd robe Atyuariaxols- onuuniaods Adods ot “Loqundirar Evepaviotnony rehevrator, [aod ratte at ozovopmal ovviijza avrdy elvar xodt xemto- yevéorequt. Of “Tovdator épdeoy aaoéuevov tic thy Zonnoy dijyov ds voud- Sec, Gg BeBovivor, Ilepi te 1200 a X. éxoogdonsav xode thy Xavady (He- imarivny), Saov ebooy Sov: olxavownods Emroéaovtag ele abrods chy diag. ADAG veh BveadOa at aww Oixul tov foav magspounr reovéeay craguuoviy. ayds ts vopadiunis, Kail” ijy Exogiy elge dtapogipodiy rehelos H dronuxd) 34 Méigus Tiginoy : Ugoiougic. Tuy A. A pgaon. iBounota etc Bafuldve vai ATyuarov, éviatile nohoubet 1] xowoxry- womivn, Siv xagameotvea Sb ueyddar xowanveel dyeaémres. Medveing dt rav vouadudy Suenoopadn iby yewoyrmde Rude, Siv x yosvy aad viv uirdotaow tolmy tis quat is oixovontac, tis yewmgyius dyradH xat xmVvo- ryorplac, txd civ Exrgeey ray weydhov Eoomdy adkewy tis Yuplac potvians [1] elogmpotv zai eis robs “Lowdatous veh taayyéAuatu sai co xéploy. wera SHAADH aywadhioct ms oizovonia, ‘H peréPueiz atten FhaPe pHouv nue thy Exozhy vav Bactéoy (nei ve 1000 +, X). Auk rie FEeAtEems rarirys cic dvinréony olxovonumy Pululde Eyewinaay véu x00- Brjuara oixovowxd, 1 Grow zea vy voy adndvopdv elg dyrtfeciv, moriy eiedva vis brolag was Sider f aokace Moar. Medrov vv uérowv robrov elvat f dxaydoevatg rot rézov. “LH xalaioréae xo mver) cvnpienic tov Toganktry peck av eVooSov aitiv els Navady vel i) a@ndevyin airav ueraéi thy Stamdgov xarouiy, Sty |Sivaro va avex9i} ovre cic tiv turd rabra exogy thy MKusrcdhevow v sagiehOdvroc eis Suoze0%} ol: d AauPdvovros Sdvetov: Av aixd xal Gamyogetera f pis réxow cxd robs “Lovdaiovs, Bx. Swos vai fevovs, “H diagdors atin waivern. quad te wot yeyovdros bre at pb Svorvgias evs jdhou pvopusiy xaxkorcaty tis tarerits, rods “Tovdaiors olxovowads ovvepyaténevor Eévor Aaoi Zdpfavoy xap" airdv twaov, éxougras xai of “Tovdaior div HdvvavEo Va zOMEOWY decpo- ercundic, Sider Yk aequgyorro cts SyozcoH olxovouredy Now. Medora xave uy Exogly tiny angurygetear O14 tig @varnigeos rob “Ej:xooion x tic rioayoyis yova0d eis thy qdeav (FEreyoyi} SnreLaKdy), taorfenors adror TT dvdnrvéic aiimy tot tuxogiov ngoextheor hoixdy avEnow xhovron vat gidiic, Hv Sxolwv tins daekdipfevov pdvoy Odlyou “Avetorosqe yady paterod Anod eagvvero us Pagers qdoove, dyyegetac, 2 zoey reel ovv- ends ele megiédiler vl ALWSrre. “H xadad owes lodm: xageneotody i} ue (I) Ai peyidar adders rig 5 zai vig plorezyiac Biv énoiay xaeé ying zai chs Govians evar vi {yur wd euzoviow Elva yootai ot Oaadaoior vai haciyatixal soi xai h Exeaate aBoy vig Ghyy thy Meodyevoy ai Fuxogeaal Euyeronorts tay Powi- xov. Eig tiy Fonpov oi Bedoviver éxtrhoby tiyy Emuowaviay Bue tov xagafavioy tay xuiAov xo yhddov fOv, Gans xai ovpregov. “AQxEL vo nVYpOvEYd] tO iopai- ov Sid wis FgusO xoxmust mods vy Atyumtoy pe Ow nuipara, gutivny xd. cig x Groiey mwhody of GSehpoL tou Tov ‘lnohw nar vy Aoxaiovimy xugdSoay (Pevéorne 37,25) <éxdOnoay 8% yayiv derwy xai dvaPisyav- res tig AMOUAnois ciBov, xai {Sod ddourdgor "Topanditar ijgyoveo tx Palads, vai ui xdpnhor abrov Fyepov Vuuapdroy zai oncivns nai orextic’ exoveiovre 5é xareya yeiv tig Atyuntov. BR. thy fxdoary ris ada Poagiig wi Cons tantinus @e Tischendorf-Eb. Nestle. Vetus testamentum sraece inx ta LXX interpretes 1-1 7. 4d. 1887 ij vay ‘Ayymxiy fedoow roW 11, Swete Phe old ‘Testament in Greek 1111 1909)22 jj vy axdun veordvay nai xuduete FxBoow ric “Axadnulac tis oriyync. Septuaginta Societalis Scientiarum Got tingemsis auctoritate edidit AI f, Rahlfs 1926. Auvxdy xagafldvioy, va drKiqudniow ts Avataky. 39 Poivias act Kany nedvtor ih nd tis Exrxqunjotas dropiormdy réoewv zal ai diamovel peruk) vy a2ow ofeov xai av avmyov E@roov Stagxdc eis weyadurtoay dvrid_eaw, Oi ago- iter Mpezav chy xardoraow cabry xal otto Fywar fi dpogni, xowerveav neraoovduloeoy, SC dy defo dyhn 6 hads. “O Hoatoc xi 6 Ajay thyn- oo xolTEn sav moviy xard vay toxoyki@ov, xard tije terey) naranioems r&v armydy, tig Swpodoxtas vav Sixuaviv. ‘1 xowavxdy th} me eiyev Exantévang eveadOa dyvaavty ev xf twa} pooei tov xerdk viv doxadmre. ‘Qe Girmuce Sndadi) xarc Tis pinpds aegiivaies xi tis xonnarixiic aouisews tov wxedy xcheoynray dab wiz ueyuhown- natiag morords tov, ud cehudy drortheope iy avyxévromoty jee ovoidy cic yeioag-ohtyov. At nerapovijuisets ubtar excvehop paver Aoyalag Siardéers ne0t Axayoosioens vig hihyeos wmv dad rods “Lovduious Henqoiw rhe xaraozéaews ta 09s Wd Gy Avayxata wi dpeigrcov, weed 7 n ancheudeodvouv rors even yoeGv Teguteddyrac Fic Dovdelav yal clact- youy dike usron te bxoia drePhenov zis agootaiay raw staydy as, THs hoy ae01- Ww Kurd zooov rdowt at jteteoouilnioete ube nal aouyuend: famond- tev" advo. 2 vaerde tiie SkeklGece tealine TayovaLdadyoey (Pexaficat, Necmguio) zai, ev ge otyaay div yet nord thy éxogiy tutimy ot aveSoave pound) dvaageordae rod ce Mdvrns, agotpody rls iahoiwiice vihfrees amet atl voy 1e viv wodoSov ayySeopevay dovuqaaan ‘H xarcorgoyi) tig ‘Usgovadde Gewerita Sr xdeie chy “Lovdatiayy ‘Jorogte. Hodynatt § ‘Torooie rv “lovdatioy dtanoo pod yor rodney dxd rig duwheles vot Kodtove xa rig aurpidoe ab 4a Kune tELED- ve (1). 100 wit Kéayow vay Sy baie HMiivens rig viv perce ratra éxoghy Suxoryay obvor acvee 5 Quy sig 18 Epndovoy xai vas Emarhpas (2) apd tis deeoroed Furoguids ade. Simon Dubnow: Welgeschichte des jud chen Volkes 1-7 wip.toas}27 (Merdpo. & tof Poosmxod Gnd Steinberg), F. He man — O.v.Harling: Geschichte des jndischen Volkes seit der Zerstérung Jerusalems 1927. Lurje, Studien zur Geschichte der wirtschaftlichen und so: im israclitisch—judischen Reiche 102 ialen Verhiltni 9. Doivines xai Kapxndovior Ele viyy durmde cot Aipevou oteviiy aaoahiary nal ebhiuie ony ot ihotvrxes evengig adhag Fxpetous ols weyddny dayuiy du ci vow ay wing ieTogins. (9 To 70 x, X. xareorodgn f Legovandhp fd tod Viren werd uw Nogeiay, ua’ jy dxcbavor xai spovesonoay xACov wD Evo¢ faroppugion ¢ Ay, pEya BE pEpos HY AoiRdY ExmkHOn eis ATyuRrov. Abed eloy Sutor tg Boohor cis ra uctaddeta nai Laroneta, PW. Sombart, Die Jnden und das Wirtschaltsleben tor” Hen: y Ferd. Dey intemationale Jnde (Hammer Ver zig) J 0 ou wre oi "Low36 Megos Noarov- Hysinrogia. Tria A. ‘Avyaome ‘HT gixodtc, Bnoutrds, Dev, (1)Tig0c,"Axxe, “Idan vir, Hatecov nerd toy 16-15 aldve x. X. ‘Qe xedros vavrinds Aads vo} xSapov peréSoav ot Doivines tov aiyvariaxdy xai Pabudovexdy xoditienov cic chy Suvody uscdyeiov. Ot Ryséves tov ouvedéovro 80 ddGv pi Te éowregdv (Sid ms Anucoxod xai Thadmor), viv Meconotaulay. Wowie éxayyéhpata we- tiiexerro abro.: vavanyiay, i@avtoveriay, Papudy (oeqigay), delovo- yiny, peredhovoylay (yadxdy éxooundevioveo éx Kiixgov, yovsdv g% Odaow, Hgyeoov 8 ‘Toxavias, xacotreqov 2 Boerraviac). Até viig vautihtas iyOncav xa els thy over xokvaptdpey éxoumdy ais Kiagoy, Odoov, Pédov, Korimy, Stxekiav, “A@ouaiy, ‘Iomaviav (I'dé- dnge tO xévtQov tod dxoucuot ag Tugmosoi). Kis tots xldas tov tovtous tpdacay xai uéyor ris Bostraviac xal tov yequavindy Yahacady Sou eveov xal rd ijdexteov, ‘H 2Wav Fro xari th 1500 A oxovdaioréga tay xdlewv abroy, xate v6 1100 St 4 Tégos Sxegreget aiiniv. “Evexa Eooreom@y Siyovouy ey pé- 00s THY mahALOY xarelGy tHv xatoixmy Tis Tugov daxomite rv Kagzn- Sdva t $14 x. X., Gxt paxoav ris onucor fig TuviBos. "Ev r@ prerath fj wnrodxokc &eurre dtagxdis dvayxatonévy va Stayavitercn adgov xai mods tos “Envacot dxoiot dx tic 12 Exar. aX. elyoy xagayxoviorr ams «bros x6 rot Atyaiov Hekdéyous, Oty) frroy xai ut mowvuxad @xoutar vig bv- wuxiig HEcoyetov Fexoay va cloddvaveat tdv &Ajvexdy avrayovionsy, Birt xai Evrae cby rq yodvy slyov axhadi of “Bkinves cic téc dxtéc ual vijoous abtiig. Anyosans vis deveéoas yrernetdoc x0) Novarov Brawoo- (ovr eis thy Bugler, Sexronady vay do ahov duvdpsov (Alysntov— Baprivo:), at xoia avrnyavitorro did aiuiv, ulywd wu ubpiatwoBaBe ovinod nokttLGHod xai oxovdula oixoyowxh atodnare. ‘H Vida xe A ‘T- Qo aQmyOIVTO ray Glov xugudendv adeav. Xoouarovpyie croouripucy Exekegydota perddiov, tehovpyia, Fhuve xual woadied sdyovra due thy Av yertov Kiingoy (Kitty) Booey ’Aqowiy. Kare tiv 9 2X. Sxaroveae- meida, dio Hdn aldvac 9d ty ‘EAkjvov Wovoay aveaibu of Doivy sgcxtogeta. Kul dxdun aegauréoa agi duopic éxgoysioncay péyor tov omidy roi “Hoaxkfovs bxov 4 zdQu rig Tuoroacd we rd dovvewouyeta me apoarlhxvey aidrovc. Big 1 Atyciow xéhayos dev Aduvitiqowy va Eyxetuorcebody portuas, Stitt h imeotégn ohewexy cégyy tov “Edlaiveoy xaid oxerinds TOALcLOWds TOV, dev enéroene roveieny eyxardoraow. Auk vie tyxooedpard roy Suws eti- oioxoy Ayoodw ivsudthe xai eviore duyetuatov tv ‘Hdddb (2) Ta duao- (1) A Liddy brijggev } orovduior’ga ious Ghuy udy poraxdy adhewy & oi zai BSdmior dahovvro of Poimaec, sic cy iavdv Mouwnv. Meri whe WSavoc avayr- wrrat ig Tlemigous xai i Togoc (Q) «O13? éviauroy dnove faty «0: piversec| fy vy yhuqueyy fiotey x0 V ipehuvee (‘Opigov "Odie © 485).Kegdhewy 1: ‘Avatoat, § 10 TS Hegandy Kea a eevperé tov how sdapdodenca, ddtt h EyxdQW= Broungavia vis eroxyis a tig Sv HSdvaro ver capaoxercioy ladrIpa voiairo, xairoL abrol obroL et fxe0- vnjoevpéver onpirar Europe dev jouv xooapireic (1). Eig vie vedreoa Sym- pid Em dvameooveat xeiherezs Gowran) sgyasia. Obras vd ware & yousod sive bpavravey: sumdpioy votre enxtdyqoey ext tig cAAy- yotiig xadhureyving. “H xopquovzgmparoveyta, 4] Gxota xark robs Sung vods Zodvous Sieefyew els wo Atyedoy aihayos, wered6n dad vais Poitvucas, xadins yevindss | vadhureqvnd, zevqorervia #miBeurrvier nacd rag Apyis tod 7 aoves Ze VS . X. dyarohudy ovdpdv. “H oxovSaoriaa Sums Exfdgaoig ri 6- mutoweorie ality ent vii Exkddoc xai i Sola elye ws peylorue ovvereiag bid Thy aveupecndly dvdarrvew abtiic elven ff wv Yom vxoy xaguhaBh rb dahod overhuutos tod GepaBiirov, 1 Sxotov Spo. lav Sieudopacay of “EdInves anjupdivos xo0s 1d ‘doy abrOy avebuu- A. Schulten Tartessos 1922 rod avrod, Tartessos (itz Klio) 1928 xotav #iounoev f 10. To Viepatxov Kectrosg ME rode Tépoug fupavitern ely rv Huyxdopioy ‘orogtay i) evil) 1 (Aowi, “TvSoyeouavot, ['Tydoi, Hgera, “Aguévio, “Elinves, Aurtvor, Bhadoi)), f Srolu kxrore xai xagguiver éa” adriig damiotou ciyy peyor cre Inroarotowy dvriDerdv ms oymitvaly @visiy. Arawégoveuy Evinary 7 mytarais noi @voraijs olxovonlas pds aagou- rd Tegaubv Kodros rv AzuipeviSiv. “0 Kigoe (588-52) teva: riy aegaraiy xoowoxoaropiay, f) Gxoiu argithaBey Shovg to Bye dvarokiig, 6 Aageto. Obros xatkdou a heobs cf (521436) Sung oxijobev J ukyus dover xa TOD voulauaros &% w Buk weyers voMLoacuAT|s wetuL vood. At aurguatin dyethov va ovvewo- puilutoews éxi riis Peoems rot ow dowwpeva (1) ‘OK. Meyer qgovei ori duyardwi (1936) oe, 286 ILA 1928 exh, 164). Tooodtp pahdov & vara bri coven zui Gyakud te fvdg Pagadrels va nuked dvi Suqai) cov te Meoou Buatrsian, sig zai oo @) Beloch 1a (1 joay vai pouor bxoreheiag (Bh. Gal, A 1B PeBarodea rovro oor qui- iaroga tie Kvwoot xai vi aiuiod Biecijouy orGhay ele viy Meade wy ork 117, Meyer 11 AY (1928) oh, 0.Kegedeuoy 1.“ Agyaiee “Phicic ‘BRAGH iO (Mexryaixos) oixey. Hohitiepoe 40 dvOnais vig Korisns Tucdnooy xagddeuyna cig thy weoumovodiy xai veo thoay Enoyhy wag xagovoricel i) “Ayyie ‘HL Buoreyvice x xéoiov Gizoxtotv éxonévac év Kotimy weydiny on- pasiay gvmoirarc 'H vijooe Sid tiie Oocoyoupudic cebthic Stuoxeviig buenoet 16 (90,100) ative varormnévas ui xImDvoudy daoCovte Gixd vb duxdowy. “Ex rob tovdetean 4 reqest 8° dxoumjaews. At ave vavourlotes «al Dudeatov ‘ov eloiyovree theavtortd, GhéBuatoos, payertiave ayyete, feos, wala exapoy (éx tiie hvecoduaiig drthdorne) xadube (Kisxo09) doywoos (Alyatov, avie, Sagdyvin) yovads (Atyuxtoc, Alyaioy), Bdyovrar 8 xardav xad- Aureyvinare & Shov Gv Ghd cover els Atyomtov, Dorvkey (xohwaindi Boawpare anrivov dozetoy). Ata nly Euxopusty ixtionovtar ual svratOa, 7 ytopdy t08 yovusot are 88 xadypevor Otrog av Koricn Steuoppddyoay oxoudatu oxeru O vat ele aodhds 0h Ea@reood elodyovrar aomrat Thar xai ruoax0- jonomonoutrat, Oxws Aivtary otto xe youads de wftoov G&as (1). “Qs Been xedc bzxoho- mouedouy zovoul | dgerzdixwor xepazed Body, Ey Ai- Méovres, “VOL xAr. De thot xévrOW Eieonny 6cr teenemon udvoy wig exinidsic ty fyeudvor xai xe zogla, “H Kveoot Buaoglas ec enogy xa? fy eke chy how 1 i i 5 Onote acder- rat Gad roy “Opngoy 6 E. Meyer ypdiper xara tiv 16- alavey do Soa ijg veoxgntuds réyvns: Aud yerporexvOy Konr@y peravecordy i) jetuxadovuevwy diapog@odvrer éoyoordaue mMvov dyyetwy. LaauddrjAos mpozwpet xai i APokoie sai Enekeoydcovre of frzoue{Oers tergdyavor AiDor dé ris divs eve fF deurégn FurO} Sue tod zOLOVviow Ai oixovowxci ouvifer yevindds By “Hide viv exoyiv rainy bx0- deinoveat tiv Konrm@y, Aorixd xévtaa déy haijozoy os év Korrp, aot Fhecray ak 200s rotixo aQoiinoDéaels, tO Fuxdoroy ai f} Provegrta. "Anuozic udvoy udroy eopev eveatia. Potro Exyuuorvpedrar xi & tod yeyovdros, dr xi vic Nreords ‘EAMddos Serzig Vocepic. Atm yevvatut toms pdvov de dycipny dgxmic hacryiis. Mévov acpot ot “Bidyves jvotyOyoay sic He weruatoogy tig els the oxfaerg taicus, A bxola Engdsoase werd xal xl Shov tév atedlav rod zowavvod Blow ‘H xardimpis tov Nijoov wai fj eyxardocuats eis vy Moov "Aotuy wecfroewpe th Alyatav [keyos vig fiavuniy Odhacoay xul tov kadv ray xotnévoy el vuvendv. “Ap” étéoow ele thy arobiow —caieny Fhoov of Gayuien “EAs olxovopixdy co/tiaoy dveicead dev ebosn xard viy pummvaiziy Exozhy dowpaniyg & nooenyonévn, bx tig ouval 16 aghayos ii) yeMoyiny zak 1G Grotog int. jes. Xo. Teotbyrac, Moai val jw- Doucey wurdiiy nui Fal vig seuevond:Keqvthnuy HL Agyaia “EA § 03 ats ave thy Neoayeioy ti wqvedixds tolimopds 1803" Tsuntas-Manatt, ‘The Mycenaean Age’ 1o1s° A. Kegapdmovdos, Oyfiiue 1917. Reallexikon der Vor geschichte (igeig Handel C Mykenische Kultur). 13, EfanAwots ava thy Mesdyctov “H Moryyaiey, éxoy ) (1430-1250) seoi ta pgon aiitiig Hgcoxito uci apis ts Oadacotas tyzadtoarieds Pxdouds Kis tis ovverdin ows hae popia tod edqove eig rhvore edv nicl 6 mottos Hgrourvey GAO tind tov (Kvenso%, Dausrod, ai dxoia xereorpdq@noay xed EnvoxodyAnow sores roy 14, altova: reheueméls aAfov). “IL xodu tounim dafuramg Zovodeey «gu AiBc, elver 88 0d: vy Korirny, Kiingov nat Muonouerizds daeecie. “He Mxvoch #rofuas vic Korimns ous 8 rig “Arviniis a0d¢ rhc ‘aos va Sule weds aléoy 10d Gude aldvog (14)y ex crys BF xardaw al rv Kiddy Jorodemoay rai pds viv Mepaoiay. cual werd teiive Crometal copoy t notalee ILUAOY. sCOALTIOMaY AVOTEDOY THE wTEOAAeas (i "EAANveEs were 5 tis OF doyxol eridoous TOUTES 012109 xrytai Exugieveny ric adAeIg tatica ai dxotat devehovy vi Aumopod toticov xai xpoconerdOnaay airdy. Otros unroondhews ai dxouioas xai Bajle xopay olxovonwo} rs jereorgoph xavee why éxoyny adriy, if) dscola Ess, etc viv bxolav dxertin VIO TOD TO- ndouaay nei ex tig Sciovohy gat rij Gans pera retire 2B EAL oor ual toy yapaxrhiga carte (1). Keidoor howndy xal ev tH pntgomdhe VEMIUGGOVTO Eundoioy nui H Biownyavie, xcttt Los0trov dtapogpativear xai ai raya r& Meyage caw Gogovtaw ouver- mooi eg aOlerc, “Exstd) d¢ adrar xucozeQodveo, Se cotro tooendhovy xc ai cig aids perofuaw vay téog yatoumpdvov. Ldvrws i) dvdawke aen Siv enevekiodn rdoov rayéag, ete why Survey “HAkiSa, Goov ig shy dvarohaiy xal slg vig drondlas. “AIG xa Get Gxov athey Pape ydoavs of Wixpoxrgjparta nai of Agydrar apf pewwey Bxxde tv xdlewy, ete viv bral Dooy- *Raetdy Swans eis thy xdhw ebgtaroves iin 6 Baoweve, of ebyeveta saci ai xohttmmai Aetcovgyiar zai olxevonmid covahhuyed du paver qh A x6lic dxézrnoe zodd peyahuréouy oxovdiadryed rie 6 tote’ aied 1d xgréros. Ofitog Sid tis Aekems wHhig Gadovro dyupsteod airdidt ido xed daerédeos {H Exéeruois adi elyev the drordhena vee dvahdBy adi th Pagvixdy nap cadteny. Méxor' votide ch Furdoroy xai A) Browngavia xurd cy Qon- yee wéoOs ES @OLvaes yetons, OF younévens. ®eréiln sboloxoveo rade weds yu Herendarar ouvarspegoy ped! ary Gaye ldn Ehaov, xortrque dy Gary rateny tows ve CveBuMioady wei ot Bianacic jrctaytorcvian (1) Ty tric % wi Poyys voy "Agu vibu ray Awowiuy. Livow eat vara niv 1 eal iparay46 Mégos Hyscov: TMgoatogia. Thue A’. “Aoyaoen: yeia, fhotezvijpaca, perdhawve Zoyaheta) wh Sot of xdromor tv yoodv totrov Zovveliiony xal otva Suvolzhyaav dyooat eis rag daoulag 'H ary- vorgopia xanetyey figitovay ucdMoy, noppupd dare xc Hhievoveo edxdhar, rorrdopara doylihov eboloxovto doaicas. Eis chy E&powv Safzov usr dei yaktod (Xaduic), xed vai pecah KogivOoy zai “Aoyovs. BSnoas ef> groxero eis tiv Aazwviay vai tg Kuxiddas. Eig thy ‘Tovlay § MGmroe dxeréheoe to x'vegov rounding émceyyedjue- wus tQOGdOU, xoBonDounsyy aad viv xrqvoroopiay tay née tunudrov’ Mithiva, bepcowerce Fer) X. péyor “Trahtag “H aténate cic Gymioems guxogendray ouverehecey Same xci els Thy pn- rebmohw avOjoouy Ff Bioreyvia xui 1H Zurdpioy. Kattor 88 ta xuotdvra Tis éxoxiig tavrns dev <0 thpos tHy dvatohinOy, Spas Egdoov’ Exedncito epi ic wuravaddorms b8y elye totto onpcotive “H Balagota émxowovia fo HO xurtt vd péyistov usoos adrijg els ysigas tiv “Eiivay, Ei yearoy d8 Ext Waperfou mont “Ehin- vixh dxomte Navzoaric, tvG of Mamxasis Exooydoouy xod: thy Taotnaoov uéyou tig Mevedung (Maenake) co dxdraroy Setviiv onpeioy ekg td SxoTov FpIqoev fj “Hyver tedmhooe. yovro évretidey xcerd xiv 6. exer, otoxovect — el. St 2 viv Tlae* Ghag tas ev rH aoonyoutey vexquhaliy apoddov: st vo Eund- i Pempyia drerther cov xdgioy olxovopixdy Qtoy zal why Bropngaviay, Sue #hddov vis “EdSos, dy pdvoy elo rk weyadaireore cuujpara vig ovegeds, th nota Enewar duécoyee ete viv Procegvechy xal Zunooudy advnow, adhe sea eis tc adhe. “Ev “Atyyats 6 Séhov Sispdpise vt zoho Steauduata dal rh dor tis MSacpucig Wiowmetac, ris dF thy Lijov of , Hegt rhs yewoynais caine oiovonias bros dtepoomeidn, aden nerd te TOO 1.X. 8 Bowwrig, jets Otel xegaoratvahy etxsver 6 “Halo~ Sog cig 16 motnan iret xepi Egyasinc (5). xed edyevery Obror dialétowy péyav , TO Gnoloy xaAkegyelter id piode- tv xourdy aSheoy evratila i) etyévera Bape Gide twice vig wmTeoxdIe«s, ¢ dv ‘Acro ai akicepoy tpiuc vig Hehoxovvyjcou Stemoron rods thy magk thy jeyeRoxripwove wai 6 wxgoysoroyds, 6 6 sbAw eat td dagen: (1) Tsvéoms {jpeyojriadiog, Foycinns. “Agyds jeuy ot nevgorr eis tiv Oxoaaniay 6,tt Hoay oi vikores Fig thy Sakyrny, Aude Shad (indy garayoryiie) bxodowkoDe ador + wis tows algudhonos 0h ilove vo xazdac ou, 6 dxolog jyro taozaeongves dvr owned, % col Gyeois voy vir Oi xe) Taki pecakh ray Pevitouy gai ray xvging éy abey radey thdovkely yevyndéveny Sotdoy (Bey, ‘Eiday. 2,3. 1i6—6,1, 11), Mevéorne zarémy éar- ora tixeréhouy Siipeaoy tiv HaLve pevinds Ganges, Suioc, newpos ‘Vrdvyer zai iy yw Ste dogmas taa- Jopyto pevdarar du vUguREvovtes cis Thy pigay netewweAovtO Fxovafms cic Omy- néous tOV vomedv. (2) Ulrich von Wilamowitz—Moellendorif + Hin Siedelungsgesetz aus West- . Sitzungsberichte der pressischen Akademie der Wissenschaiten (Ge- sitzung vom 10 Febr. 1927) Sein freies Eigentum (das Weideland) konnte es nach dem allgemeinen iiel- chen Bodenrechte uicht werden, denn der Boden gehdrt dem Stiate,sei das cin Stamm oden cine Stadt, und vird von diesem an die cinzelnen Birger Vergeben als shin, Landlose, deren Nutaniessung diese zwar frei hatten,aber der Staat konnte, wie sich hier in der spiteren Bestimmung zeige, aber den, vergebenen Boden weiter verfiigen. Jn allen vorgesechrittenen Staaten war damals freilich schon der #Ajjgog voller Priyatbesitz geworden: Degreiflich, dass es in einer jungen Ansiedlung noch anders war (3) ‘Haidov “Eyya 02. Yuppoureser aot6De vie xpoahafivontey Kai dywxdy- avo «itd Paorzay 01 Syovg epyevac, zai Eeydridag dvev ‘iodar ui dtesxvov Toe Yow AiGendar xéowar yakrn) 5° indxooris Egrdos>, Ud «Rie? dy 58 aporor’ dgoros Dynrotor qavely| di) tr’ {pooundiver Sno dudéc re uti abrde*. Sudies "Ho. “Roya 468 zai negattéyn 470, 502, 6733, 527, G8 xicr, 15) TS moinwu ovvicrarat daxd dio pur, Td agdroy nds Biddoxsr mde xyéner va doyatrueda Sid ve eooodevampey (Saontiig yvooiter eal xgaypareterae dio Exayyé?, jute déoryeni) vy yeopylay xui vily vavoinhotay). Toxo apotgrerae daqahts dt ty Noiodor. TH xaydompa moet Korioovvdxt 1929). (1) 'O Beloch duiBider Gy nui 8° adehy dxdun chy Emoxiy xooougndterar 5 cixiy tod adrégzous oizou, thy dxolay pas ewyedqnaey 6 Rodbertus xui xavomvy 6 Biicher. Avdtt 2urd thy Emopiy taitnyezopev tobe .BA.EvO" dv.1A 6.265 (2) Hic viyy éxoyiy tod ‘Ourjoou hy exarteia iro voir’ abd exdyyeaua BA. ‘How dov “Eoya 2 cuai xeqapeds zegaper xoréer xai réxrove wextwyy—xai avoxds mraz MBovéer gai dorddc doidH>.TpPA. xui viv “Opneraijy drerovory rod “Tgov (Agyaiou Ova. &. 0 é. xui wo dig émaitoy éxevdudeyros ‘Odvooins, (3) Biéme HardSou “Koya 158 ('OBva, o, 428). Tug 3° We naxevov Odvov nai Royny Exahéu—Hoy, yeweegin bxéte xo 4 Foyor laydvet. cone. (Hoddou "Egya 493).Kepddaov [1, 'Agytia Ehiis. § LH ‘Opmorai, Ohxoronic iy “Heacroy. Eivat yodde, Side of yohulg sivar ovviiwg dvdanoo. reve Zyopev 16 Wo ay biadeSopevov endyyehwo 1a WWoxowy & éniec, Henparovn- ovediny evvoig Movowwos, zogevral, regatovoyat, udyor, ¥ vot, dyore, dordoi (1). Tade rots dayne Zoyovent vardawr ci yeah 6 réxxav Sorvigav (Odic. 0 6 iarpde, 6 clvat «&njuoegyor, (0 388) énkadh Eoyaovrar ha roi ot yiinra, figvt. Udvtec obtor avvdnndras roy by 88 hévov Sie robs Eavrovs roy. Elva eelDeor Sg Spo Todtyior scofirat, xara- rdosovrat ere robs Onudras yuxqoyenoyous. Toddnts div eivar ovis Eyarcomuévor dike xeoiodedowy fj peroxadobyrar Biv elvat yvaotot. (xeBh- ‘OSvacelag 9 3821386 cotvor ye xarot ye footy én’ Garigova yatave) ET airdoxera 8uog atm d8v elva Goxerh xaiembnreirar due to Zunootov xoooxdpiors éx iis Gkodaxiig xohvelpoy seayparor. Elvax day- Vis Gru ratte dqyudds Anoudveat 61° comayiig, Saag nal ot dodhow wai at Dota, mods tov TEdnOV Sus totrOV THis zrMhoeEWs dozil et xal Hy roxeeeh, sar vowovia tov Dowleay, of daotor foxoveat eis tiv “EMdda xal tov ‘EXdivey of Snoiot peraPatvovy ig iy Powixyy. ‘MH “Odooea Gutdet ovyvduc meot Dahacolov eunogiov, ahdec 8% kyo Alytaror vai Powtung BV elvar Gove el¢ adriv (2). 'O — ahotagyos vai %yetooos Sey elvat lodéioy xodtrar ei thy Symeuay xowaviay (COSvo. & 191), xaitor xai ot edyevels weréjouy toLotrov Ey eronormy, brag 6 Mevéhaog wai 6 OSvaoeds (E 288)."H5n sig nhvéxoxiy rob “Howddou ovvay- tdpey si Booriay vi Duddosioy gurdovoy, xakror aim to xadaads yeog- yout, ou .'O ‘Hoiodog avayvegiter xapd thy yewoyiay xai tiv vavouthotay Ge indyyehua Eongenots avoquzon vai xéQdn nodhG ovvamopégoy (uatror thy televratay wcabrmy div ovpeadel). SupPovdever uohiora ver pei Suomwvdu- vein xeveig Okdxingov thy aEQWioiay TOU els t ahotov, GALE Vapi Ady core rijy aroisooréoay oiKade. “Ax6 vijs 8. Excrovraernotbos 1d Paddoowy eh adowv haypaver peylory dvOnow. Elva f} Exo rob dxowaonod. Ets Bhas tig durig tig Meooyetov-dad rot Kuvadoow xat vig Kewmaias wéxor vis St wehlug wah vig Kayxavlas beriumowar dnovdigeis $d voy EWiverv. Mi va irr dma qiia tots Satdag vie vorlou Pasotas, 10's Godnas cobs Mixpanidrag, roils Atte, robs ynyevels iis “Tradlas dvarciovera teonvay duxdgwov, vd Szciov cloloxopey Ox. udvow els ry @pdoloyiay vic Sroyfic tarbrng GMAG val elg va dayouera Gya0S xa Sxota Sierignae vd Ea os (), xadds zat ete thy peyeny @ciigaow vy Sxofay Fijoxnaey 6 EAAy- (1) Ta cela rates Exayyéhnata yoosGer zat f dexaorém ‘Bodin nayddoog (Bh. Tey. IV 19 £8.) 'O Adnex foxe teEts viodg tov 'laPyd, xtnvoredqpoy, “LovBdA, KiWaguddy #ai OdpeA, yarnéa- . — (2) Totvaytioy 6 ‘Hoiedoc Siamordver thy dmocreowny rot Irctowrixod yeugyat neds ty Oahavoonhotay. 4 parav.