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Shipping and Port Market India

November 2014

SAMPLE

Executive Summary

Indian shipping sector is expected to witness a major growth due to the rapid increase in economic activities
and increased EXIM trade
Market Overview

Indian shipping sector includes various other sub sectors such as coastal shipping, ship building and ship
repair which collectively provide ample opportunity in this sector
Indian overseas seaborne trade grew at a CAGR of x% between 19xx-xx and 20xx-xx

Drivers

Challenges

Increased import of coal


Drivers & Challenges

India as a manufacturing hub

Increased competition and decrease in


order numbers

Increased import of oil

Decrease in exports

Increased import of natural gas

Poor connectivity

Increased import of iron-ore

Oversupply of tonnage

Estimated shortage of food grain


Government Bodies,
Policies and
Initiatives

Maritime States Developments Council

Establishment of Port Community System

National Maritime Development Programme

Investments from PE firms

Traffic Authority at Major Ports

100% allowance of FDI

Approval of Model Concession Agreement

Promoting tourism
Improving cargo throughput
Major Players

Competition

Player 1

Player 2

Player 3

SHIPPING AND PORT MARKET IN INDIA 2014.PPT

Player 4

Player 5

Macroeconomic Indicators
Introduction
Market Overview
Shipping
Port

Investments Undertaken at the Major Ports


Recent and Emerging Opportunities
Government Initiative
Drivers and Challenges
Competitive Landscape

Strategic Recommendations
Appendix
SHIPPING AND PORT MARKET IN INDIA 2014.PPT

SAMPLE

Economic Indicators (1/3)


GDP at Factor Cost: Quarterly
INR tn
15

13

d1
c1
b1

12

a1

14

c4
b4
a4

c3
b3
a3

c2
b2
a2

11

Q1

Q2
2011-12

2012-13

2013-14

Q3
2014-15

Q4

Inflation Rate: Monthly


%
2
1

0
-1

-2

Jul 2013 - Aug 2013

Aug 2013 - Sep 2013

Sep 2013 - Oct 2013

Oct 2013 - Nov 2013

SHIPPING AND PORT MARKET IN INDIA 2014.PPT

Nov 2013 - Dec 2013


4

SAMPLE

Shipping and Port Industry Introduction


Shipping and Port Industry

Shipping and port industry is one of the major industries in India and has always
been a major area of focus for the Indian government
It plays a crucial role in the development of the Indian economy
Segments
Shipping

Ports

Ship building and repair

Key Characteristics of the shipping and port industry

Ports

Text

Shipping

Text

SHIPPING AND PORT MARKET IN INDIA 2014.PPT

Ship building and repair

Text

Indian fleet comprises of coastal and overseas vessels which


cater to the need of Indias overall sea EXIM trade

SAMPLE

Shipping Vessels

20--

20-A%
E%

B%

A%

C%

F%

B%

D% C%
E%

D%

G%

F%

G%
Segment 1

Segment 4

Segment 2

Segment 5

Segment 3

Segment 6

Segment 7

Segment 1

Segment 3

Segment 5

Segment 2

Segment 4

Segment 6

Number of Vessels - x

Segment 7

Number of Vessels - y

SHIPPING AND PORT MARKET IN INDIA 2014.PPT

Shipping industry is an essential sector which boosts Indias


economic growth by a large extent

SAMPLE

Shipping Overview

Growth of Indian Tonnage

Shipping is a global industry and is considered as the

Coastal

Overseas

000 GRT

backbone of international trade


Its global nature makes it dependent on the development
of the worlds economy
Characterized to be cyclic in nature and the freight rates tend to
be volatile

Indian shipping industry plays an important role in


the development of the Indian economy
Indian seaborne trade accounts x% of trade in terms of
volume and y% by value

0
20--

20--

20--

20--

Indian Overseas Seaborne Trade

Government of India is set to invest INR x tr by 20-- for the

mt

development of shipping and port infrastructure

X%

b1

In Dec, 2013 out of the x vessels registered y vessels


were registered in costal trade and z is overseas
a1

trade
0

1999-00

2012-13

Note: The ship building number and capacity is for the number of ships delivered by public and private sectors an their capacity is in respect with DWT
SHIPPING AND PORT MARKET IN INDIA 2014.PPT

Coastal shipping in India is at its nascent stage and is


expected to show robust growth in future

SAMPLE

Coastal Shipping Overview

Number of Coastal Vessels

Coastal shipping is expected to offer a huge growth


opportunity for transportation of cargo within India

X%
b1

c1

d1

a1

20--

20--

20--

20--

India has about 7,517 km of coastal areas which is a boon


for coastal shipping
Coastal shipping accounts for an estimated 7% of total domestic
cargo movement

Lack of proper connectivity, inadequate


infrastructure, high capital cost and unfavorable
taxation facility are some of the major hindrances
The Government having recognized that coastal
shipping is a very energy efficient and comparatively
cheaper mode of transport, which could greatly
relieve the pressure on rail and road transport and
the new government is taking initiatives to boost
costal shipping
The Shipping ministry has issued guidelines on priority
berthing of coastal vessels at ports owned by the Indian
government
This will be in addition to the dedicated berths for handling
of coastal thermal coal already existing at these ports
The ports will also have to give priority berthing to coastal
container vessels at private terminals and at container
berths run by the ports themselves

Capacity of Coastal Vessels


Segment 1

Segment 2

mn

X%
a1 a2

b1 b2

c1 c2

d1 d2

20--

20--

20--

20--

0.0

Note: GRT stands for Gross Register Tonnage and DWT stands for Dead Weight Tonnage
SHIPPING AND PORT MARKET IN INDIA 2014.PPT

Increasing trade and fierce competition in the industry is


expected to add to the growing market

SAMPLE

Shipbuilding Overview

Market Size of Shipbuilding

Indian shipbuilding being a part of global shipping


industry is expected to get a major boost owing to
the rise in global trade
Anticipated increase in the EXIM trade of India and
thereby increased number of ships required to support the
growing trade will lead to dynamic growth

To capitalize on the forthcoming opportunities in the


industry, players are taking various initiatives
They have expressed their interest in categorizing
shipbuilding as a part of infrastructure, extension of the
subsidy scheme till 2017 is also one of the proposals put
forward by the players

a1

b1

c1

d1

20--

20--e

20--e

20--e

e1

f1

20--e

20--e

Shipbuilding Number and Capacity

Currently, India has 27 shipyards with 6 under


Central Public Sector, 2 under State Governments
and 19 private shipyards

mt

X%
a1

Gujarat, with its 1,600 km long coastline provides ample


opportunities for shipbuilding
Gujarat alone accounts x% of Indias shipbuilding capacity, which
is y% of global shipbuilding capacity

X%

INR bn

Y%

b1

a2
b2

0.0
2011-12

2012-13

2011-12

2012-13

Note: The ship building number and capacity is for the number of ships delivered by public and private sectors an their capacity is in respect with DWT
SHIPPING AND PORT MARKET IN INDIA 2014.PPT

Increasing sea-trade and global fleet size is expected to push


the industry forward

SAMPLE

Ship Repair Overview

Market Share and Size

Indian ship repair industry is expected to witness a


major boom in its growth in the years to come

X%

Region 1

Overall increase in global trade and fleet size will increase

Region 2

the frequency of periodic maintenance and repairs thereby


boosting this sector significantly
Indian sea-borne trade is also expected to increase significantly by
2020, thereby leading to the development of the ship repair

Y%

industry in India

In order to sustain growth and create a strong revenue

generation model due to increased trading activities, the

Number of Ships Repaired (in numbers)

government has also played its part


All major ports in the country are directed to expand their

Segment 1

business from port service to ship repairing so as to cater to the


increasing traffic

Segment 2

a2

Currently the average revenue of the sector is INR x


a1

bn pa

b1

b2

d2

c1 c2
d1

20--

SHIPPING AND PORT MARKET IN INDIA 2014.PPT

20--

20--

20--

10

Major Ports in India (1/13)

SAMPLE

Port 1 Overview (1/2)


Port 1 is considered to be the oldest port in the eastern region of India
Text

Financial Highlights

Performance Indicators
Commodity

Total Operating Revenue


INR bn
a1

20xx-20xx

20xx-20xx

Liquid Bulk

Net Surplus/Deficit
b1

Dry Bulk
c1

Break Bulk
Container
Overall

0
2010-11

2011-12

2012-13

Note: The performance indicators are based on average turn around time in days
SHIPPING AND PORT MARKET IN INDIA 2014.PPT

11

Major Ports in India (1/13)

SAMPLE

Port 1 Overview (1/2)

Commodity Wise Traffic Handled (in 000)

Text

Segment 1

Segment 4

Segment 2

Segment 5

Segment 3

Segment 6

a1

b1

Apr-Nov 2012

Apr-Nov 2013

Commodity Wise Capacity Estimation (mt)


Segment 1

Segment 4

Segment 7

Segment 1

Segment 4

Segment 7

Segment 2

Segment 5

Segment 8

Segment 2

Segment 5

Segment 8

Segment 3

Segment 6

Segment 3

Segment 6

150

100
b1

100

Commodity Wise Traffic Estimation (mt)

b1

80
a1

60

a1

40

50

20
0

0
2015-16e

2019-20e

2015-16e

SHIPPING AND PORT MARKET IN INDIA 2014.PPT

2019-20e
12

SAMPLE

Investments Undertaken at the Major Ports (1/6)

Estimated Cost
(INR mn)

Capacity
(MTPA)

Container Terminal, NSICT

xx

xx

BPCL Jetty

xx

xx

Third Container Terminal

xx

xx

xx

xx

xx

xx

Port Name & Description


Port 1

Port 2
Construction of two new off Shore container berths and Development of container terminal
on BOT basis in Mumbai Harbor

Port 3
Bulk Cargo Berths No. 5A & 6A

SHIPPING AND PORT MARKET IN INDIA 2014.PPT

13

SAMPLE

Recent & Emerging Opportunities (1/6)

Estimated Cost
(INR mn)

Capacity
(MTPA)

Development of 13th to 16th multipurpose cargo berth (other than liquid &
container cargo berth)

xx

xx

Creation of berthing and allied facilities of Tekkra near Tuna (outside kandla
Creek) Phase 1

xx

xx

Setting up of Single Point Mooring (SPM) and allied facilities off Veera in Gulf of
Kutch

xx

xx

xx

xx

xx

xx

Port Name & Description


Port 1

Port 2
Setting up of Mechanized Iron Ore handling facilities at Berth 14
Development of Container Terminal

SHIPPING AND PORT MARKET IN INDIA 2014.PPT

14

Major Government Bodies

SAMPLE

Tariff Authority at Major ports (TAMP)


Constituted in 1997, the TAMP is an independent authority which regulates matters related
to port tariffs
Regulates all sorts of tariffs related to vessels and cargoes and decides the rates for various properties in
the major port trusts of India and the private operators
TAMP also notifies the conditions governing the application of tariffs
The notifications are published in the Gazette of India

The union government has the power to modify these orders or issue policy directions

Government
Bodies

Maritime States Development Council (MSDC)


Maritime States Development Council helps in maintaining an integrated port development
policy across the Indian ports

National Maritime Development Program (NMDP)


Announced in 2005, the NMDP envisages an investment of INR 1003.30 bn on 387 projects
in ports and shipping sector over a period of 20 years
Fund allocated for the port and shipping sector separately are:
Port sector INR 558.04 bn through PPP basis
Shipping sector INR 445.35 bn through budgetary and internal and external budgetary resources

SHIPPING AND PORT MARKET IN INDIA 2014.PPT

15

Drivers & Challenges

Drivers

Challenges

Increased import of coal

Increased competition and decrease in


order numbers

India as a manufacturing hub

Decrease in exports

Increased import of oil

Poor connectivity

Increased import of natural gas

Oversupply of tonnage

Increased import of Iron-ore


Estimated shortage of food grain

SHIPPING AND PORT MARKET IN INDIA 2014.PPT

16

Increased demand for thermal coal and shortage of


domestic production will result in higher imports of coal

SAMPLE

Increased import of coal

Impact

Dominance of coal in the energy sector in India is expected to continue in the foreseeable future
Demand for coal imports will grow in future as Indian installations of coal-fired power stations
expand
Indias demand for coal is expected to increase by x% annually over the period 20xx-xx
Coal production in India in 20xx-xx was z mt
Total imports for the same period of coal and products was y mt
Demand-supply gap in 20xx-xx was met through coal imports which depicted a growth of x% YOY

Indian shipping is expected to see a good future due to the increase in the demand for coal
India is expected to replace China as the leading source of coal demand growth area

Coal Demand Projection


Segment 1

Segment 3

Segment 2

Segment 4

Coking Coal Stocks at Indian Ports


Segment 5
Ports

mt

2013(mt)

2012(mt)

Y-o-Y Change

Paradip

b1

c1

Gangavaram
Haldia

a1

Vishkapatnam
New Mangalore
Krishnapatnam

0.0
2016-17e

2021-22e

2024-25e
SHIPPING AND PORT MARKET IN INDIA 2014.PPT

17

Porters Five Forces Analysis

SAMPLE
Impact
High

Threat of New Entrants


Text

Impact
Low

Bargaining Power of Suppliers


Text

Impact
High

Impact
Medium

Competitive Rivalry

Text

Text

Bargaining Power of Buyers

Impact
Low-Medium
Threat of Substitutes
Text

SHIPPING AND PORT MARKET IN INDIA 2014.PPT

18

Competitive Benchmarking (1/5)

SAMPLE

Public Trading Comparable (FY 2014)


Player 1

Player 2

Market Capitalization (INR mn)

Share Price (INR)

EV/EBITDA (x)

EV/Revenue (x)

PE Ratio

Note: 2 domestic cargo transportation companies based on the Market Capitalization; Market Capitalization , PE ratio and Share Price is as on 14/10/2014
SHIPPING AND PORT MARKET IN INDIA 2014.PPT

19

Competitive Benchmarking (3/5)

SAMPLE

Key Ratios of Top 3 Companies Operational Basis (FY 2014) (1/3)

Operating Margin

x2

C
B
A

Net Margin

x3

x1
y2
y1

y3

0
Company A

Company B

Company C

Text

SHIPPING AND PORT MARKET IN INDIA 2014.PPT

20

SAMPLE

Public: Domestic Company Player 1 (1/5)


Company Information

Offices and Centres India

Corporate Address

Tel No.
Fax No.
Website
Year of Incorporation
Ticker Symbol

Mumbai

Head Office

Stock Exchange

Products and Services


Key People
Category

Products/Services
Name

Designation

Products/Services

Note: The list of products and services is not exhaustive


SHIPPING AND PORT MARKET IN INDIA 2014.PPT

21

SAMPLE

Public: Domestic Company Player 1 (2/5)


Financial Snapshot

Key Ratios

Total Income

Particulars

Net Profit/Loss

INR mn

INR mn
x2

x3

x4
0

x1

y4
y1

y2

y3

-1,000

-2,000
20--

20--

20--

20--

Financial Summary
Company earned a net profit of INR x mn in FY 20xx, as compared to
a net profit of INR y mn in FY 20xx
The company reported total Income of INR x mn in FY 20xx,
registering an increase of z% over FY 20xx
The company earned an operating margin of x% in FY 20xx a
decrease of y percentage points over FY 20xx

The company reported debt to equity ratio of x in FY 20xx, a


decrease of y% over FY 20xx

Key Financial Performance Indicators


Indicators
Market Capitalization (INR mn)
Total Enterprise Value (INR mn)
EPS (INR)
PE Ratio (Absolute)

Value (14/10/2014)

y-o-y change
(20xx-xx)

20xx

20xx

20xx

20xx

Profitability Ratios
Operating Margin
Net Margin
Profit Before Tax Margin
Return on Equity
Return on Capital Employed
Return on Working Capital
Return on Assets
Return on Fixed Assets

Cost Ratios
Operating costs (% of Sales)
Administration costs (% of
Sales)
Interest costs (% of Sales)

Liquidity Ratios
Current Ratio
Cash Ratio

Leverage Ratios
Debt to Equity Ratio
Debt to Capital Ratio
Interest Coverage Ratio

Efficiency Ratios
Fixed Asset Turnover
Asset Turnover
Current Asset Turnover
Working Capital Turnover
Capital Employed Turnover
Improved

SHIPPING AND PORT MARKET IN INDIA 2014.PPT

Decline

22

SAMPLE

Public: Domestic Company Player 1(3/5)


Key Business Segments

Key Geographic Segments

Segment 1

Segment 3

Segment 2

Segment 4

x
A1%
B1%
0%

C1%

Region 1

y
A2%
D1%

B2%
C2%

D2%

z
A3%
B3%
C3%

100%

D3%

20--

20--

20--

50%
0%

20--

20--

20--

Key Information
Description

Details

Overview

Text

SHIPPING AND PORT MARKET IN INDIA 2014.PPT

23

SAMPLE

Public: Domestic Company Player 1 (4/5)


Description

Latest Developments

Details

Text

SHIPPING AND PORT MARKET IN INDIA 2014.PPT

24

SAMPLE

Public: Domestic Company Player 1 (5/5)

Text

Text

Strength

Weakness

Opportunity

Threat

Text

Text

SOFTWARE
MARKET
IN CHINA
2014.PPT
SHIPPING
AND PORT
MARKET
IN INDIA
2014.PPT

25

SAMPLE

Private: Domestic Company Player 2 (1/5)


Company Information

Offices and Centres India

Corporate Address

Tel No.
Fax No.
Website
Year of Incorporation
Ticker Symbol

Mumbai

Head Office

Stock Exchange

Products and Services


Key People
Category

Products/Services
Name

Designation

Syed Abdi
Arun V. Phatak
Products

Rajesh Tulsiani
Praveen Kumar Bhandari
Note: The list of products and services is not exhaustive
SHIPPING AND PORT MARKET IN INDIA 2014.PPT

26

SAMPLE

Private: Domestic Company Player 2 (2/5)


Financial Snapshot
Total Income
INR mn

Key Ratios

Total Income

Profit
INR mn

Profit / Loss
a4

a3

a2

a1
a1

b2

20--

20--

b4
b3

2
1
0

20--

20--

Particulars

y-o-y change
(20xx-xx)

20xx

20xx

20xx

20xx

Profitability Ratios
Operating Margin
Net Margin
Profit Before Tax Margin
Return on Equity
Return on Capital Employed
Return on Working Capital
Return on Assets
Return on Fixed Assets

Cost Ratios

Financial Summary
Company earned a net profit of INR x mn in FY 20xx, as compared to
a net profit of INR y mn in FY 20xx

The company reported total Income of INR x mn in FY 20xx,


registering an increase of z% over FY 20xx
The company earned an operating margin of x% in FY 20xx a
decrease of y percentage points over FY 20xx
The company reported debt to equity ratio of x in FY 20xx, a
decrease of y% over FY 20xx

Operating costs (% of Sales)


Administration costs (% of
Sales)
Interest costs (% of Sales)

Liquidity Ratios
Current Ratio
Cash Ratio

Leverage Ratios
Debt to Equity Ratio
Debt to Capital Ratio
Interest Coverage Ratio

Efficiency Ratios
Fixed Asset Turnover
Asset Turnover
Current Asset Turnover
Working Capital Turnover
Capital Employed Turnover
Improved
Improved

SHIPPING AND PORT MARKET IN INDIA 2014.PPT

Decline
Decline

27

SAMPLE

Private: Domestic Company Company 2 (3/5)


Shareholders of the Company as on 26/09/2013
Name

No. of Shares held

ABC

ABC

ABC

ABC

ABC

ABC

ABC

ABC

ABC

ABC

ABC

k
Total

xyz

Ownership Structure

Segment 1

X%

Note: Shareholding pattern as on AGM dated 26th Sep 2013

SHIPPING AND PORT MARKET IN INDIA 2014.PPT

28

SAMPLE

Private: Domestic Company Player 2 (4/5)


Description

Details

Infrastructure

Text

SHIPPING AND PORT MARKET IN INDIA 2014.PPT

29

SAMPLE

Private: Domestic Company Player 2 (5/5)

Text

Text

Strength

Weakness

Opportunity

Threat

Text

Text

SOFTWARE
MARKET
IN CHINA
2014.PPT
SHIPPING
AND PORT
MARKET
IN INDIA
2014.PPT

30

Strategic Recommendations
Strategy

SAMPLE
Adoption Area

Infrastructure development

Text

R&D

Text

Regional
Growth
Exploring
niche
markets

Text

Business strategies including increasing the fleet strength, fleet modernization providing better and wide range of facilities should be
adopted
SHIPPING AND PORT MARKET IN INDIA 2014.PPT

31

SAMPLE

Thank you for the attention

Shipping and Port Market India 2014 report is a part of Netscribes Automotive and Logistics
Series.
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SHIPPING AND PORT MARKET IN INDIA 2014.PPT

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