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Kolkata PDF
Kolkata PDF
PropIndex is now in its 4th year and the current issue is the 14th edition of what has
been an excellent round of reporting on the real estate market in India. In this long
period of continuous reporting, we have gathered unmatched data, developed a very
robust micro-level understanding of localities and market forces affecting real estate
and brought valuable industry/expert advice to our users! PropIndex has gone from
strength to strength adding more analytics, insights and diverse views in every
edition. The current edition is no different this time, we have invited editors of
Times Property to share their views on respective cities. Also, weve expanded the
coverage of suburbs across most cities.
This issue of PropIndex reflects the reality of the countrys real estate market i.e. that
the industry and government need to work hard on tangible policies and processes to
woo the buyers back into residential real estate markets. While there was plenty of
demand, it was concentrated in properties in the affordable range as classified by the
Union Budget 2014 (upto Rs 50 lakh) which recorded maximum demand at 37 per cent.
This shows that end users are buying today and spending on current needs without
straining their wallets.
City indices remained fairly stable. The only aberrations were the Delhi City Index
which recorded drop in values in the last two quarters, indicating slow uptake in the
market. The Mumbai Index stabilised and rose 4 per cent in the quarter. Hyderabad
dropped 2 per cent. All others recorded negligible variation. As expected, supply went
up across the cities vis--vis the previous quarter. Clearly, developers are working on
completing projects and winning the confidence of customers.
A growing trend has been the rising demand for housing units priced at Rs 5 crore and
above across Indian cities. In cities such as Mumbai, Delhi and Gurgaon, Rs 1-2 crore
would classify as the mid-segment because of steep rise in property prices. Chennai
entered the premium luxury market with a maximum demand for properties worth
Rs 5-10 crore at 11 per cent. Bangalore and Hyderabad posted 8 and 9 per cent demand.
With property markets fairly stagnant, premium buyers have obviously decided to
take the plunge. Supply still exceeds demand but healthy growth in demand also
spells good news for the industry. A lot of this demand is fuelled by those end users
who wish to upgrade from luxury to premium luxury living, according to
Magicbricks surveys, also translating into the Housing Sentiment Index (HSI) evolved
in collaboration with IIM Bangalore.
Rental markets remained fairly stable over a six-month period. Over 50 per cent
localities recorded a rise in the average rental values, thus nullifying the drop in the
Apr-Jun 2014 quarter. As small investors head for stock markets, property markets
need to up the ante.
Were also delighted to share with you that Magicbricks has won several awards for
excellence in the last quarter we won the Best Property Portal award from
Naredco; the Most Admired Real Estate Website award from Lokmat; our Editor,
E Jayashree Kurup was also adjudged The Journalist of the Year by CIDC. All of
this provides encouragement for us to raise the bar even further. We continue to look
forward to your views and feedback on the current issue of PropIndex. Do write in!
Sudhir Pai
Business Head, Magicbricks.com
METHODOLOGY
Magicbricks PropIndex
Magicbricks PropIndex
is a tool which
empowers property
seekers and investors
with detailed
information on the
movement of residential
apartment prices and
supply of properties in
India. No credible
property index can be a
function of direct values
as the changes are
governed by multiple
factors.
Magicbricks PropIndex
has taken this reality
into account and
produced an index based
on listing of apartments
and their capital and
rental values on the
website.
Magicbricks has over
700,000 active properties
posted by more than
1,40,000 active users in
300 cities and 10,000
localities. Our users
include owners, agents
and developers.
Methodology
Apartment values are
based on listings on
Magicbricks. These
include multi-storey
apartments and single
units on plotted
developments, referred
to as builder floors on
Magicbricks.com.
The Index is structured
in such a way that
individual properties
City Property Index This is a composite index which is a function of supply of properties as well as the
average capital appreciation/drop in various localities of the city in the quarter. The city index is the
weighted average of the average rate per square foot in that locality and the supply of properties from that
locality. Premium localities (with higher average rate per square foot) as well as localities with higher supply
of properties will have a bigger impact on the Index. For example, if the supply of properties from a
premium locality drops, that locality will end up having a lower weightage in the index which in turn will
push the Index downwards (and vice-versa). On the other hand, supply of properties remaining unchanged,
the Index will be influenced by capital appreciation within the locality.
2.
Listed Price Monitor This metric shows the capital appreciation/drop within a locality and is calculated
on the basis of movement in the average rate per square foot within that locality. By and large, the
movement in the average rate per square foot reflects capital appreciation/drop. However, in a few select
cases, we have observed that the average rate per square foot moves due to a change in the mix of apartments
within that locality (e.g. if the ratio of premium apartments, which command a higher per square foot rate,
changes over the quarter). In these few circumstances, the Listed Price Monitor will, in turn, reflect this
input. Such changes have been explained in the text of the City Reports.
3.
Rent Monitor This reflects the rental appreciation/drop within a locality. It is calculated on the basis of
movement in the average rent per square foot within that locality. By and large, the movement in the
average rent per square foot reflects rental appreciation/drop. However, in a few select cases, we have
observed that the average rent per square foot moves due to a change in the mix of apartments within that
locality (e.g. if the ratio of premium apartments, which command a higher per square foot rent, changes over
the quarter). In these few circumstances, the Rent Monitor will, in turn, reflect this input. Such changes have
been explained in the text of the City Reports.
4.
Yield Meter Yield is the annual rate of return earned on property. The Yield Meter depicts the gross yield
percentages across various localities. Gross yield is a ratio of average annual rental value to the average
capital value of the property.
5.
Capital Value Tables (given in Annexures) This shows the actual range of prices within which properties
were available in each locality in the quarter. Prices are shown in Rupees per square foot basis, these are the
prevailing rates for properties in each locality.
6.
Demand Analysis This analysis of consumer demand is based on searches and requirements that users
have performed on Magicbricks.com. The top localities by demand gives an insight into consumer
peferences. The demand data has been used to arrive at various aspects of consumer requirements including
Budget-wise analysis, Property type analysis and BHK configuration analysis. This section also provides a
comparison between demand and supply in the Apr-Jun 2014 and Jul-Sep 2014 quarters.
7.
Realty News Property market performance is also dependent on drivers outside the purview of buying
and selling. There are broadly four key drivers that determine the prospects of real estate infrastructure
such as water and power, transport links creating new growth corridors, policy such as rental laws, property
tax, etc and return on investment. PropIndex also focuses on news bytes that impact future prospects of
real estate in the city.
N OTES
propindex.magicbricks.com
JUL-SEP 2014
n
Source: Magicbricks.com
JUL-SEP 2014
In the Jul-Sep 2014 quarter, the
National Property Index recorded
no change, unlike the previous
quarter. This was reflected in the
respective City Indices, where
9 out of 12 cities witnessed minus
2 to plus 1 per cent change. In the
current quarter, supply has gone
up across cities and the average
capital values remained subdued,
indicating a slow real estate.
NPI is a weighted average of
supply and values across cities in
India. Mumbai City Index
recorded a maximum increase by
4 per cent followed by Chennai at
3 per cent. On the other hand,
Delhi City Index recorded
maximum drop of 3 per cent.
Ahmedabad, Coimbatore,
Ghaziabad, Noida and Pune noted
a small rise of 1 per cent and
Kolkata City Index remained
unchanged. On the other hand,
Bangalore and Gurgaon witnessed
a drop of 1 per cent each and
Hyderabad City Index recorded a
drop of 2 per cent.
Availability of
properties on rent
registered a drop
across India
except in
Ghaziabad
Demand for
residential
houses witnessed
a rise across
cities. On the
other hand,
demand for
apartments has
shown a small
drop
Bangalore, Pune
and Kolkata offer
the maximum
options in
properties worth
Rs 30-50 lakh
IN THIS REPORT:
Kolkata...........,..........................4
Annexures.................................12
Policy Perspective......................14
propindex.magicbricks.com
02
Source: Magicbricks.com
Availability of a number of
units across the city has gone
up between 4-17 per cent.
Hyderabad and Bangalore in
south, Pune in west and Noida
and Gurgaon in north recorded
the maximum rise in stock
Properties worth Rs 30-50 lakh
recorded the maximum demand
at 28 per cent followed by
properties in the budget range
of Rs 50-70 lakh at 21 per cent
Delhi, Mumbai and Gurgaon
recorded almost 20 per cent
demand for properties worth
Rs 2 crore and above
Rank
Q2 Q1
Mumbai
Bangalore
Pune
New Delhi
Hyderabad
Kolkata
Chennai
Gurgaon
Ghaziabad
Noida
10
10
Rank
Q2 Q1
Mumbai
Bangalore
Pune
New Delhi
Chennai
Hyderabad
Gurgaon
Kolkata
Ghaziabad
Noida
10
10
03
propindex.magicbricks.com
30%
25%
21%
20%
16%
16%
15%
5%
0%
10%
7%
10%
2%
Upto Rs 20 Lakh
Rs 20-30 Lakh
Rs 30-50 Lakh
Rs 50-70 Lakh
Rs 70-100 Lakh
Rs 1-2 Crore
Gross Yield
Bangalore, Marathahalli
Kolkata, Banshdroni
Hyderabad, Gachibowli
Ahmedabad, Prahlad Nagar Extn
Delhi, Uttam Nagar
Chennai, Padur
Ghaziabad, Shakti Khand 3
Noida, Sector-92
Pune, Chakan
Mumbai, Parel
Gurgaon, Sushant Lok
5.11%
4.71%
4.48%
4.29%
3.74%
3.70%
3.48%
3.43%
3.36%
3.34%
2.75%
CAPITAL GAINS
The table given below indicates maximum
increase in capital values in each city.
Locality
Source: Magicbricks.com
% Change
10.00%
Ahmedabad, Thaltej
9.29%
9.23%
Chennai, Vadapalani
7.69%
Mumbai, Worli
6.99%
Pune, Bibwewadi
6.83%
Hyderabad, Hafeezpet
5.80%
4.36%
Noida, Sector-70
3.83%
3.53%
KOLKATA
propindex.magicbricks.com
04
PROPINDEX - KOLKATA
Editorial
Luxury oversupplied,
mid-level rules
In the Jul-Sep 2014 quarter, Kolkatas
real estate market saw a slump of
10% in the intake of units and prices.
In the main city an oversupply of highend and luxury apartments was seen.
Source: Magicbricks.com
Key Takeaways
l
A marginal increase of
1 per cent was recorded for small
size units (1BHK) in demand and
supply, in the last three months.
However, demand continued to
outstrip supply by 5 per cent
quarter over quarter
05
KOLKATA
propindex.magicbricks.com
RENT MONITOR
1%
Source: Magicbricks.com
Source: Magicbricks.com
Y I E L D
M E T E R
Locality
Source: Magicbricks.com
l
Average Rental
Value (Rs/sqft/mth)
Average Capital
Value (Rs/sqft)
Gross
Yield
Banshdroni
12.75
3,250
4.71%
EM Bypass
19.00
5,900
3.86%
Rajarhat
12.00
3,475
4.14%
Tollygunge
16.50
4,300
4.60%
26.75
10,350
3.10%
Garia
12.25
3,525
4.17%
VIP Road
13.25
3,875
4.10%
13.50
5,500
2.95%
Ballygunge
27.00
10,725
3.02%
Narendrapur
11.75
3,425
4.12%
KOLKATA
propindex.magicbricks.com
06
PREFERRED LOCALITIES
RENT
SALE
Locality
Rajarhat
Rank
Q2 Q1
1
1
Capital
Values
3150 to 4100
%age
change
-2%
Locality
Salt Lake
Rank
Q2 Q1
1
1
Capital
Values
14500 to 18500
%age
change
0%
Garia
3200 to 4100
0%
New Town
12000 to 16000
-2%
New Town
4400 to 5600
2%
Rajarhat
11000 to 14000
0%
Salt Lake
5400 to 7000
-2%
Kestopur
10000 to 12000
0%
Behala
3300 to 4200
-2%
Garia
11000 to 14000
0%
5050 to 6300
5%
Tollygunge
14500 to 20000
2%
Dum Dum
3150 to 4000
-1%
Dum Dum
10000 to 12000
-5%
Baguiati
2850 to 3550
-2%
Jadavpur
13000 to 17000
2%
Kestopur
2950 to 3550
1%
Ballygunge
10
24000 to 32000
7%
Tollygunge
10
3850 to 5100
0%
Behala
10
10500 to 14000
-2%
Source: Magicbricks.com
Source: Magicbricks.com
Rs 20-40 Lakh
Rs 40-60 Lakh
Rs 60-100 Lakh
propindex.magicbricks.com
07
KOLKATA
D E M A N D - S U P P LY A N A LY S I S
Mid segment properties continued to be preferred by property buyers in Kolkata. This was
evident in the high demand witnessed for properties worth Rs 20-40 lakh. Maximum demand for
2BHK units also indicated the same. However, supply for these properties was limited.
Larger housing units were more in supply as compared to the existing demand in the market.
Thus, it was noted that the 3BHK and 4BHK and Above categories were over-supplied. A combined
excess supply of 17 per cent was noted in these categories. As far as property types are concerned,
a slight shift in demand was noted towards independent houses, which recorded a rise of
6 per cent in the Jul-Sep 2014 quarter
Budget wise Analysis
40
30
25 26
20
10
0
15 15
10 9
5 4
<20
20-40
40-60
60-100
40
35 36
30
20
19 20
17 18
17
60-100
100 &
above
12 11
15
10
0
100 &
above
<20
20-40
40-60
Figures in Rs lakh
DEMAND
40
12
100
11 8
80
60
40
20
Residential Plot
DEMAND
20
8 9
50
2BHK
3BHK
4BHK &
above
44 43
44 44
(Apr-Jun 2014)
(Jul-Sep 2014)
40
30
20
10
2 3
1BHK
60
Figures in percentage(%)
34 33
30
SUPPLY
(Apr-Jun 2014)
(Jul-Sep 2014)
50
10
Residential Plot
9 9
3 4
1BHK
2BHK
3BHK
4BHK &
above
Source: Magicbricks.com
Figures in percentage(%)
56 55
40
8 8
5 5
(Apr-Jun 2014)
(Jul-Sep 2014)
87 87
Figures in percentage(%)
60
Source: Magicbricks.com
Figures in percentage(%)
(Apr-Jun 2014)
(Jul-Sep 2014)
80
20
SUPPLY
100
80
Figures in Rs lakh
83
l
(Apr-Jun 2014)
(Jul-Sep 2014)
50
Figures in percentage(%)
45 46
Source: Magicbricks.com
Figures in percentage(%)
50
SUPPLY
KOLKATA
propindex.magicbricks.com
08
13
12
22
19
15
17
26
25
16
16
Rs <20 lakh
22
22
Rs 20-40 lakh
31
32
11
41
42
Q1 (Apr-Jun 2014)
Q2 (Jul-Sep 2014)
Rs 40-60 lakh
Rs 60 lakh-1 crore
Source: Magicbricks.com
Q1 Q2
10
7
12
Q1 Q2
6
89
7
6
87
81
Q1 (Apr-Jun 2014)
Q2 (Jul-Sep 2014)
Apartment
Residential house
Residential plot
DEMAND
33
Q1 Q2
10
44
9
45
Q1 (Apr-Jun 2014)
Q2 (Jul-Sep 2014)
1 BHK
57
2 BHK
43
43
3 BHK
4 BHK & above
8
7
DEMAND
Both demand and supply for residential plots stood at 7 per cent in
the current quarter. While demand dropped by 3 per cent as
compared to the last quarter, supply in the category inched up by
1 per cent
SUPPLY
Source: Magicbricks.com
58
32
SUPPLY
Source: Magicbricks.com
6
84
SUPPLY
More than 55 per cent demand was noted for 2BHK units in South
Kolkata. Demand in the segment settled at 57 per cent in the
Jul-Sep 2014 quarter while supply stood unchanged at 43 per cent
Units of 3BHK were the most supplied category with 45 per cent
availability. Demand in the segment was lower at 32 per cent
09
propindex.magicbricks.com
KOLKATA
62
10
22
60
6
9
16
49
6
11
18
48
Q1 (Apr-Jun 2014)
Q2 (Jul-Sep 2014)
Rs <20 lakh
Rs 20-40 lakh
Rs 40-60 lakh
Rs 60 lakh-1 crore
20
8
8
DEMAND
17
Source: Magicbricks.com
8
19
Q1 Q2
6
13
90
Q1 (Apr-Jun 2014)
Q2 (Jul-Sep 2014)
Residential house
Residential plot
Q1 Q2
6
36
6
36
53
52
62
Q1 (Apr-Jun 2014)
Q2 (Jul-Sep 2014)
1 BHK
2 BHK
3 BHK
4 BHK & above
11
DEMAND
6
SUPPLY
Source: Magicbricks.com
65
25
SUPPLY
25
6
90
Apartment
Q1 Q2
Q1 Q2
81
DEMAND
SUPPLY
Source: Magicbricks.com
8
7
85
More than 60 per cent demand was concentrated for 2BHK units,
even though the segment recorded a drop of 2 per cent in demand in
the Jul-sep 2014 quarter. Supply in the segment fell short by
10 per cent at 52 per cent
No change was noted in the 3BHK category in the last six months.
A healthy demand of 25 per cent was noted for these properties,
while supply led demand by 11 per cent at 36 per cent
KOLKATA
propindex.magicbricks.com
10
46
10
15
31
28
Q1 (Apr-Jun 2014)
Q2 (Jul-Sep 2014)
Rs <20 lakh
52
58
65
Rs 20-40 lakh
Rs 40-60 lakh
Rs 60 lakh-1 crore
21
21
DEMAND
Source: Magicbricks.com
9
20
Q1 Q2
45
29
Q1 Q2
40
Q1 (Apr-Jun 2014)
Q2 (Jul-Sep 2014)
6
54
Apartment
Residential house
Residential plot
18
Q1 Q2
34
34
55
50
59
Q1 (Apr-Jun 2014)
Q2 (Jul-Sep 2014)
1 BHK
2 BHK
3 BHK
4 BHK & above
14
14
DEMAND
12
7
SUPPLY
Source: Magicbricks.com
67
27
SUPPLY
51
41
DEMAND
Source: Magicbricks.com
57
SUPPLY
14
7
48
The 3BHK units saw a rise in demand. It grew by 8 per cent from the
Apr-Jun 2014 quarter to settle at 27 per cent. Supply in the segment
stood unchanged at 34 per cent
Moderate demand and supply was noted for 1BHK units. While
demand inched up 1 per cent to settle at 14 per cent, supply moved
up by 5 per cent to settle at 12 per cent.
11
propindex.magicbricks.com
KOLKATA
13
10
19
16
22
18
24
24
18
19
30
33
30
33
30
38
Q1 (Apr-Jun 2014)
Q2 (Jul-Sep 2014)
Rs <20 lakh
Rs 20-40 lakh
Rs 40-60 lakh
Rs 60 lakh-1 crore
Source: Magicbricks.com
Q1 Q2
Mid segment properties were popular in the zone. Both demand and
supply inched up in the Jul-Sep 2014 quarter. While demand (38%)
rose by 5 per cent, supply (33%) increased by 3 per cent
9
8
SUPPLY
14
8
9
10
81
83
86
87
Q1 (Apr-Jun 2014)
Q2 (Jul-Sep 2014)
Apartment
Residential house
Residential plot
DEMAND
Source: Magicbricks.com
Q1 Q2
40
47
47
Q1 Q2
11
48
9
51
Q1 (Apr-Jun 2014)
Q2 (Jul-Sep 2014)
1 BHK
2 BHK
39
38
3 BHK
4 BHK & above
10
7
DEMAND
A significant drop of 6 per cent was noted in the demand for plotted
developments. Supply also saw a negative trend dropping by
1 per cent in the current quarter. While demand stood at 8 per cent,
supply led demand at 9 per cent
SUPPLY
Source: Magicbricks.com
42
SUPPLY
ANNExURES
13
propindex.magicbricks.com
KOLKATA
KOLKATA
Alipore
Capital Values
(Rs/Sq feet)
10200 to 13800
Locality
Khardah
Capital Values
(Rs/Sq feet)
2350 to 2750
BT Road
3350 to 4100
Lake Gardens
5450 to 6650
Baghajatin
3300 to 4150
Lake Town
4350 to 5700
Baguiati
2850 to 3550
Madhyamgram
2500 to 2950
Ballygunge
Ballygunge Circular Area
9550 to 12800
Madurdaha
3900 to 4550
12000 to 16050
Mukundpur
3150 to 3700
Nager Bazar
3250 to 4200
Bangur
4300 to 5200
Banshdroni
2950 to 3750
Naktala
3400 to 4300
Baranagar
3000 to 3800
Narendrapur
3100 to 4000
Barasat
2050 to 2600
Nayabad
3050 to 3500
Behala
3300 to 4200
New Alipore
5600 to 7350
Behala Chowrasta
3200 to 4050
New Town
4400 to 5600
8000 to 10150
5050 to 6300
3550 to 4450
4500 to 5600
3700 to 4850
4450 to 5400
Bhawanipur
Patuli
3600 to 4500
Dum Dum
3150 to 4000
Picnic Garden
4050 to 5050
2350 to 2800
EM Bypass
5200 to 7200
4250 to 5150
EM Bypass Extn
3850 to 5050
Purbalok
4000 to 4850
4250 to 5850
Rajarhat
3150 to 4100
Ganguli Bagan
3600 to 4400
Rajarhat Chowmatha
2600 to 3150
Garia
3200 to 4100
3400 to 4300
2750 to 3300
4750 to 6100
Deshapriya Park
Gariahat
8800 to 10800
7950 to 10800
9200 to 12450
Ruby Hospital
4450 to 5600
Salt Lake
5400 to 7000
Haltu
3700 to 4450
Hazra
7700 to 9500
Santoshpur
3800 to 4650
Jadavpur
4400 to 5750
Sinthi
2900 to 3900
Jessore Road
3950 to 5250
Sodepur
2700 to 3550
Jodhpur Park
7300 to 9100
Sonarpur
Kaikhali
3150 to 3800
Southern Avenue
Kalikapur
3950 to 4950
Tegharia
Kamalgazi
3450 to 4350
Thakurpukur
2850 to 3650
Kasba -East
4250 to 5350
Tollygunge
3850 to 5100
Kestopur
3050 to 3550
VIP Road
3500 to 4550
2700 to 3250
9700 to 11950
3350 to 4050
Source: Magicbricks.com
POLICY PERSPECTIVE
propindex.magicbricks.com
14
POLICY PERSPECTIVE
DELHI
NOIDA
New circle rates in Noida and Greater Noida have come into
force from August 1, 2014 with the district administration
approving a 10 per cent hike in the residential category for
registration of plots. Commercial properties saw a
2 per cent hike, with the exception of Sectors 18 and 38A,
where a 17 per cent hike has been approved. For institutional
properties, the circle rates increased by 10 per cent. There are
five categories of residential sectors in Noida. The circle rates
in these sectors range from Rs 35,000-86,000. In the flats
category, circle rates are evaluated as per the services
provided by the developer in a residential society.
GURGAON
GHAZIABAD
n Magicbricks.com Bureau
15
propindex.magicbricks.com
POLICY PERSPECTIVE
POLICY PERSPECTIVE
MUMBAI
AHMEDABAD
PUNE
KOLKATA
n Magicbricks.com Bureau
n Magicbricks.com Bureau
POLICY PERSPECTIVE
propindex.magicbricks.com
16
POLICY PERSPECTIVE
CHENNAI
BANGALORE
HYDERABAD
COIMBATORE
n Magicbricks.com Bureau
n Magicbricks.com Bureau
N OTES
DELHI
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DELHI
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CONTACT US
l
PROPINDEX TEAM
l
D I S C L A I M E R
Every effort has been made to make this Index as complete and as accurate as possible. MagicBricks
accepts no responsibility for inaccuracies in the information/data contained in this book. It shall have
neither liability nor responsibility to any person or entity with respect to any loss or damage caused, or
alleged to have been caused, directly or indirectly, by the information contained in this book. The
information/data in this book is subject to change from time to time due to market condition.