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Inequality Matters - Forbes: Reload Original Pageprint Pageemail Page
Inequality Matters - Forbes: Reload Original Pageprint Pageemail Page
That is not Pikettys solution. For him inequality is the prime evil,
and it is to be overcome by the constant confiscation of capital.
He proposes achieving this by a tax on wealth, and by a marginal
That is not Pikettys solution. For him inequality is the prime evil,
and it is to be overcome by the constant confiscation of capital.
He proposes achieving this by a tax on wealth, and by a marginal
tax-rate of 80% on the highest incomes in other words, by the
kind of policies that French socialist governments have been
introducing into Europes unhappiest country.
Piketty does not ask what then happens to this confiscated wealth.
Who holds it, for what purpose, and with what effect? The answer
is clear: wealth confiscated from the wealthy is held for political
purposes. Instead of being translated into goods and services
according to the desires of freely associating citizens it is retained
in the form of political power the power of the socialist
politicians and their advisors over the people whom they tax. In
this society of massive confiscation there will be just as many
accumulations as in the old market economy. But they will not be
accumulations of goods that are constantly dispersed and
redistributed by our free agreements. They will be accumulations
of power in the hands of the expert advisors in other words in
the hands of people like Piketty. And in this case there really will
be a one-way traffic in assets, since all power that accumulates in
the state is stolen from the rest of us.
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Why Is The Middle East Failing? Because There Are Too
Many Young Men, And No Women
Explosives dropped from the air are among the most terrifying
by-products of modern warfare. The destruction that they cause
comes from nowhere and unpredictably. And it is compounded by
the falling buildings and the fires. People subjected to aerial
bombardment will therefore quickly lose heart and sue for peace.
So Hitler thought, when he sent the Luftwaffe night after night
over London, in order to break the morale of the British people.
The result, however, was a determination to sit out the ordeal, a
remarkable ingenuity in adapting to it, and a fierce desire for
revenge. When that revenge took place a few years later, the
German cities were destroyed and thousands killed, many
horribly incinerated as at Dresden. But this did little or nothing to
hasten the end of the war.
Of course troops who can summon air strikes from the ground
have a decided advantage in combat. But they have this advantage
only if they are there, on the ground, able to confront the enemy
and force him into the open. In the absence of an effective
opponent troops can adapt to bombardment from the air, and
regroup after every assault, all the more determined to triumph.
This is what we are seeing in the battle for Kobane.
Throughout the crisis caused by the rise of the Islamic State
President Obama has stuck to his policy of not sending in
American troops. And if the Americans dont go in, probably no
one else will go in either, although the feeling in Britain,
following the recent despicable murder of civilian hostages, is
now leaning towards a fight. In any case there is no other way of
winning the war, which means that Obama has decided that, on
balance, it is a war that America can afford to lose. Is this true? I
dont think so. The Islamic State will not become a peaceful
member of the community of nations. Having established itself by
violence and genocide it will continue in the same way, for fear of
reprisals and from the natural suspicion of its neighbours.
The Islamic State is a collection of god-intoxicated enthusiasts,
enjoying stolen assets and ruling over a subdued and frightened
population whose loyalty they cannot guarantee. Like the original
Islamic empire, the Islamic State has been established by
conquest, and will always need further conquests in order to
confirm its legitimacy. Syria and Iraq will be in no position to
resist IS, once it has repaired its infrastructure and organized itself
as a police state. For it can be resisted only by forces with a rival
loyalty, and animated by a national idea. Unlike the Kurds, who
fight for their nation and from an ancient claim to territory, the
Iraqis and Syrians have little or no national attachment. Faced
with invasion they will always be tempted, as they have been
tempted at every stage in the present conflict, to lay down their
arms and flee to their villages.
If the IS is not defeated in the present conflict, therefore, we will
have to accept the presence of an inflamed and paranoid police
state in the heart of the Middle East, one whose leaders are
hardened by warfare, indifferent to the sufferings of minorities
and full of a visceral hatred towards the West and its jahilliya.
The new state will almost certainly begin to take an interest in
Turkey, encouraging Islamic extremism there, and reaching out to
those young people who are captivated by the jihadist idea.
President Erdogan of Turkey has played a double game so far,
claiming to be part of the coalition against IS, while watching the
destruction of Kobane and resolutely preventing weapons and
reinforcements from reaching the Kurds who are fighting there.
His own Sunnite religion, and his desire to restore what he can of
the Turkish Caliphate, naturally leads to a certain sympathy
towards IS, even if he would never tolerate the new state as a
partner in an eventual bid for imperial power. One way or
another, Erdogan is looking for a result from which Turkey can
emerge with real gains and an enhanced Islamic identity. The
defeat of IS would not be not such a result on the contrary, it
would leave him with a renewed Kurdish nationalism both inside
and outside his borders.
The Islamic State, once it has asserted control within defined
borders, will not be a democracy. It will be a police state in the
hands of hardened warriors. It will not be accepted by the
international community and will have only one thing on which to
call in order to establish its legitimacy, and that is the Sunni faith.
Once the infidels within the state have been converted or killed,
the jihad against the infidel will have to continue. IS will actively
foment terrorism abroad, and will almost certainly seek to obtain
nuclear and biological weapons. In a worst-case scenario, in
which the Taliban regain power in Afghanistan, and a network of
sympathy in Pakistan, those weapons will be not so difficult to
obtain.
Can America afford this scenario? Surely not. Of course, we can
sympathize with the Presidents reluctance to get involved. The
problem is of far greater importance to Europe than to the United
States, and the Europeans seem determined to do nothing, in the
absurd belief that nice people have nothing to fear from nasty
ones. (See my previous post on Soft Power.) And it is undeniable
that the rise of the European Union as a soft bureaucracy,
disarming and debilitating the will of the European nations, has
undermined the Western alliance, with the result that America is
reluctant to be seen to take a leading role.
Still, America will be as much threatened by a victorious IS as the
Middle East and Europe will be. The impact will not be confined
to the economic sphere. America will have to confront continuous
threats to its security and a steady loss of influence across the
Islamic world. Whether Muslim countries accept the Islamic State
as a legitimate partner, or whether Turkey takes advantage of the
situation once again to spread its power to the East, the entire
status of the West, and of America as its moral and political
representative, will suffer a seismic blow. The future of Israel will
again be in doubt, and young people all across the Middle East
will be looking for a new order of solutions, one that might
promise an end to conflicts that have continued to spread from
country to country and have so far never arrived at a destination.
* *
That is not Pikettys solution. For him inequality is the prime evil,
and it is to be overcome by the constant confiscation of capital.
He proposes achieving this by a tax on wealth, and by a marginal
tax-rate of 80% on the highest incomes in other words, by the
kind of policies that French socialist governments have been
introducing into Europes unhappiest country.
Piketty does not ask what then happens to this confiscated wealth.
Who holds it, for what purpose, and with what effect? The answer
The girl, who is lonely and uncared for, meets a man outside the
home, who promises a trip to the cinema and a party with children
of her age. She falls into the trap. After she has been raped by a
group of five men she is told that, if she says a word to anyone,
she will be taken from the home and beaten. When, after the
episode is repeated, she threatens to go to the police, she is taken
into the countryside, doused in petrol, and told that she is going to
be set alight, unless she promises to tell no one of the ordeal.
Social
workers
tell
girls
they
cannot
help
them
Meanwhile she must accept weekly abuse, in return for drugs and
alcohol. Soon she finds herself being taken to other towns in the
area, and hired out for sexual purposes to other men. She is
distraught and depressed, and at the point when she can stand it
no longer, she goes to the police. She can only stutter a few
words, and cannot bring herself to accuse anyone in particular.
Her complaint is dismissed on the grounds that any sex involved
must have been consensual. The social worker in charge of her
case listens to her complaint, but tells her that she cannot act
unless the girl identifies her abusers. But when the girl describes
them the social worker switches off with a shrug and says that she
can do nothing. Her father, his drug habit notwithstanding, has
tried to keep contact with his daughter and suspects what is
happening. But when he goes to the police, he is arrested for
obstruction and charged with wasting police time.
Over the two years of her ordeal the girl makes several attempts
on her own life, and eventually ends up abandoned and homeless,
without an education and with no prospect of a normal life.
Impossible, you will say, that such a thing could happen in
Britain. In fact it is only one of over 1,400 cases, all arising
during the course of the last fifteen years in the South Yorkshire
town of Rotherham, all involving vulnerable girls either in
Council care or inadequately protected by their families from
gangs of sexual predators. Almost no arrests have been made, no
social workers or police officers have been reprimanded, and until
The result of this has been that police forces lean over backwards
to avoid the accusation of racism, while social workers will
hesitate to intervene in any case in which they could be accused
of discriminating against ethnic minorities. Matters are made
worse by the rise of militant Islam, which has added to the old
crime of racism the new crime of Islamophobia. No social
worker today will risk being accused of this crime. In Rotherham
a social worker would be mad, and a police officer barely less so,
to set out to investigate cases of suspected sexual abuse, when the
perpetrators are Asian Muslims and the victims ethnically
English. Best to sweep it under the carpet, find ways of accusing
the victims or their parents or the surrounding culture of
institutionalised racism, and attending to more urgent matters
such as the housing needs of recent immigrants, or the traffic
offences committed by those racist middle classes.
Americans too are familiar with this syndrome. Political
correctness among sociologists comes from socialist convictions
and the tired old theories that produce them. But among ordinary
people it comes from fear. The people of Rotherham know that it
is unsafe for a girl to take a taxi-ride from someone with Asian
features; they know that Pakistani Muslims often do not treat
white girls with the respect that they treat girls from their own
community. They know, and have known over fifteen years, that
there are gangs of predators on the look-out for vulnerable girls,
and that the gangs are for the most part Asian young men who see
English society not as the community to which they belong, but as
a sexual hunting ground. But they dare not express this
knowledge, in either words or deed. Still less do they dare to do
so if their job is that of social worker or police officer. Let slip the
mere hint that Pakistani Muslims are more likely than indigenous
Englishmen to commit sexual crimes and you will be branded as a
racist and an Islamophobe, to be ostracised in the workplace and
put henceforth under observation.
one
will
be
fired
workers
tell
girls
they
cannot
help
them
Meanwhile she must accept weekly abuse, in return for drugs and
alcohol. Soon she finds herself being taken to other towns in the
area, and hired out for sexual purposes to other men. She is
distraught and depressed, and at the point when she can stand it
no longer, she goes to the police. She can only stutter a few
words, and cannot bring herself to accuse anyone in particular.
Her complaint is dismissed on the grounds that any sex involved
must have been consensual. The social worker in charge of her
case listens to her complaint, but tells her that she cannot act
unless the girl identifies her abusers. But when the girl describes
them the social worker switches off with a shrug and says that she
can do nothing. Her father, his drug habit notwithstanding, has
tried to keep contact with his daughter and suspects what is
happening. But when he goes to the police, he is arrested for
obstruction and charged with wasting police time.
Over the two years of her ordeal the girl makes several attempts
on her own life, and eventually ends up abandoned and homeless,
without an education and with no prospect of a normal life.
Impossible, you will say, that such a thing could happen in
Britain. In fact it is only one of over 1,400 cases, all arising
during the course of the last fifteen years in the South Yorkshire
town of Rotherham, all involving vulnerable girls either in
Council care or inadequately protected by their families from
gangs of sexual predators. Almost no arrests have been made, no
social workers or police officers have been reprimanded, and until
recently the matter was dismissed by all those responsible as a
matter of no real significance. Increasing public awareness of the
problem, however, led to complaints, triggering a series of official
reports. The latest report, from Professor Alexis Jay, former chief
inspector of social work in Scotland, gives the truth for the first
time, in 153 disturbing pages. One fact stands out above all the
horrors detailed in the document, which is that the girl victims
were white, and their abusers Pakistani.
Sociologists convinced government that the police are racist
Fifteen years ago, when these crimes were just beginning,
the Stephen Lawrence Inquiry into the conduct of the British
police was made by Sir William Macpherson a High Court judge.
The immediate occasion had been a murder in which the victim
was black, the perpetrators white, and the behaviour of the
investigating police lax and possibly prejudiced. The report
accused the police not just those involved in the case, but the
entire police force of the country of institutionalised racism.
one
will
be
fired