Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Fail Safe Validation
Fail Safe Validation
Bachelor of Engineering
In
Electrical Engineering
Guided By:
Dr. R. K. Saxena
Submitted by:
JOYSINGHA PAL
RECOMMENDATION
The major project (Phase-I) entitled "FAIL SAFETY VALIDATION OF IPS SYSTEMS
FOR INDIAN RAILWAYS AT CGL, INDORE " submitted by Mr. Joysingha Pal,
towards the partial fulfilment of degree of Bachelor of Engineering (Electrical) of
Rajiv Gandhi Proudyogiki Vishwavidyalya , Bhopal is satisfactory account of the
progress made by him in dissertation work
Supervisor
Dr. R.K.Saxena
CERTIFICATE
This is to certify that the Major Project (Phase -I) entitled FAIL SAFETY
VALIDATION OF IPS SYSTEMS FOR INDIAN RAILWAYS AT CGL, INDORE,
submitted by Joysingha Pal, towards the partial fulfilment of the degree of
Bachelor of Engineering in Electrical Engineering, of Rajiv Gandhi Proudyogiki
Vishwavidyalaya, Bhopal is satisfactory account of the progress made by his
dissertation work.
Internal Examiner:
External Examiner:
DATE:
DATE:
DECLARATION
declare that, I am working on this project under the guidance of Prof. Dr.
R.K.Saxena,(EED). The work done is original and all the material used
in this thesis / report is properly referenced and all references are taken
into account to the best of my beief.
Joysingha Pal
ABSTRACT
Railway Transport for many years has been one of INDIAs
fastest growing, environment friendly and the safest mode of
transport.
It is safest mode today because of the efforts of the railway
authorities of INDIA, one of which includes properly
organised advanced signalling systems.
Uninterrupted Power Supply plays a significant role in the
efficient working of Railway Signalling System. For this
purpose, Integrated Power Supply (IPS) is being progressively
installed on Indian Railways, due to its compact design and
reliability. Failure of IPS may affect the punctuality and
safety of trains.
Via this project I will be performing quality testing (hardware
and logical) of IPS systems used by Indian Railways at CGL,
Indore.
CONTENTS
S.NO
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
CHAPTERS
PAGE
Introduction
Literature Overview
Proposed Scheme
Proposed Methodology &
Analysis
Completed
till
Now
Bibliography
7-8
9-10
11-12
13-16
17
LIST OF FIGURES
S.NO
FIGURE
PAGE
1.
11
CHAPTER - 1
INTRODUCTION
Power supply system is the heart of signaling system. For
a reliable signaling system installation, reliable power
supply system is most important.
RE Area (Railway Electrified):
In AC electrified area, the main power is derived from
the traction supply.
In RE area the source of power supply to signaling system
is through auxiliary transformer connected to OHE. This
supply is very reliable but its occasional interruption/ low
voltage cannot be ruled out leading to blank signals.
Non RE Area:
In non-electrified area, the main supply is obtained from
commercial power supply.
The source of power supply is through a rural feeder,
which is quite unreliable in respect of its availability and
voltage. The battery backup is provided in all the DC
circuit, which requires more maintenance. Due to
7
CHAPTER - 2
LITERATURE
OVERVIEW
1. SIGNAL
DIRECTORATE
RESEARCH,
DESIGNS
&
STANDARDS ORGANISATION,LUCKNOW:
In India , For railway signaling systems there are
certain standards which are to be kept in mind which
are proposed and managed by above authority and is
all
provided
in
SPECIFICATION
NO.-
RDSO/SPN/165/2012.
2. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR ELECTROTECHNICAL
STANDARDIZATION (CENELEC):
European standard EN-50129 was drafted and
approved by CENELEC in 2002 (which superseded
ENV-50129) which generally included norms for the
communication, signaling & processing systems.
9
10
CHAPTER - 3
PROPOSED
SCHEME
11
12
CHAPTER - 4
PROPOSED METHODOLOGY
&
ANALYSIS COMPLETED TILL NOW
Following will be the steps taken into account to cover the
whole project efficiently and properly within specified time
frame:
PARAMETERS
I/P Current
I/P Voltage
Ripple
Psopho noise
O/P Current
O/P Voltage
DEVICE REQ.
AVAILABILITY
Multimeter
"
C.R.O
Psophometer
Multimeter
"
A
A
A
A
A
A
2). ACDP:
(a) Inverters
Parameters
I/P Current
I/P Voltage
Device
Multimeter
"
Availability
A
A
14
O/P Current
O/P Voltage
T.H.D
Frequency
Power Analyzer
"
"
Counter/C.R.O
A
A
A
A
(b) Transformer(S.D.):
Parameters
I/P Voltage
O/P Current
O/P Voltage
Devices
Power Analyzer
"
"
Availability
A
A
A
(c)AVR:
Parameters
I/P Voltage
I/P Current
I/P Power
O/P Voltage
O/P Current
O/P Power
Distortion
Efficiency
Regulation
Devices
Power Analyzer
"
Manually
Power Analyzer
"
Manually
Distortion level meter
Manually
"
Availability
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
15
Parameters
I/P Voltage
I/P Current
I/P Power
P.F
V T.H.D
I T.H.D
O/P Voltage
O/P Current
O/P Power
Ripple
Psopho noise
Efficiency
Devices
Power Analyzer
"
Manually
Power Analyzer
"
"
Power Analyzer
"
Manually
C.R.O
Psophometer
Manually
Availability
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
16
BIBLIOGRAPHY
i.
ii.
iii.
iv.
17