Unit 1: Phng php hc t vng hiu qu I

Vn :
Ting anh c nhiu loi t c pht sinh t mt t gc. Tai sao chng khng c chung mt dng t m li pht sinh ra nhiu
hnh thi khc nhau nh danh t, tnh t?
Tnh hung:
i khi th sinh bit ngha mt t nhng khng th xc nh t thuc loi t g. Tng t, i khi th sinh khng nh c
cch vit ca t mt hnh thi khc nn b mt im.
Cch gii quyt:
L d nhin, vic hc t vng c bn l vn cp thit. Tuy nhin, t c im cao th cn nm c t gc m t
pht sinh ra nhiu t khc.
V d: Khi hc ng t consider, ta c:
Consider (V) Xem xt, cn nhc
Tuy nhin khi hc chun b cho k thi TOEIC , cc bn cn nm mt s dng t pht sinh sau y:
(1) Danh ng t: considering
(2) Consideration (n) S cn nhc, suy xt
(3) Considerable (adj) ng k
(4) Considerate (adj) Chu o, quan tm n ngi khc
Cch lm bi:
V d:
The company adopted an .marketing strategy.
A. aggressive
B. aggression
C. aggressive

D. aggress

Xem xt cu hi ta bit cc p n cho sn bao gm t loi phi sinh khc nhau ca ng t aggress.
V y l cu hi v t loi nn:

T loi ng gia mo t an v danh t marketing strategy ch c th l tnh t.

Nh vy, ch c C-aggressive l p n ng.
Trn y l mt s chia s u tin v cch hc t trong TOEIC.

Choose the word that best completes the sentence:

1. The special offer is valid only .one week.

A. of
B. at
C. up
D. for
2. The board of directors will conduct an .search to find a new CEO.

A. extend

B. extensive
C. extending
D. extension
3. According to the company newsletter, our company posted .profits last quarter.

A. impress
B. to impress
C. impresses
D. impressive
4. We have to improve .to make a profit.

A. producing
B. produce
C. productive
D. productivity
1. You can .your key at the front desk when you go out.

A. to leave
B. leaving
C. leaves
D. leave
2. Supervisor can offer .on office procedures.

A. advising
B. advised
C. advice
D. advisable
3. The lawyer usually .high fees for her consulting services.

A. charge
B. charges
C. charging
D. is charging

Unit 2: Phng php hc t trong bi thi TOEIC hiu qu II

Vn :
D cc bn chm ch hc t vng, nhng ch vi cc t c hc v ch xem cu hi th kh t c im s cao trong bi
thi. Bi i khi cc bn bit mt t nhng nhng thnh ng c mt t li mang mt ngha khc, do bn cng khng tr
li c cu hi.
Tnh hung:
Bit t nhng khng dch c? Bit l cu hi hi v iu g nhng khng bit tip theo s ni v iu g?
Cch gii quyt:
T vng thng c cc t hay i km vi n. Do vy, cc bn cng cn phi bit xem xt ngha chung ca c mt cm t. iu
ny c th gip ci thin im thi TOEIC ca cc bn.
V d: Khi hc danh t contract, ta c
Contract (n) Hp ng
Nu ch hc nh vy th bn c th t c 10 im v kim tra t vng nhng trong k thi TOEIC, bn c th khng t im
cao, bi v t contract i theo vi mt s cm t nht nh:
Contract (n) Hp ng= [agreement]
(1) Sign a contract = k hp ng
(2) Renew a contract = gia hn hp ng
(3) Terminate an agreement
Cch lm bi:
V d: The president was advised to take a rest for the ..of the week.
A. reminder
B. resistance
C. remainder
D. remembrance
Xem tt c cc cu tr li, ta thy nhng t ny cng loi t vi nhau. Do vy ta cn phi dch tng cu tr li hiu c
ngha ca t.

Ngha ca cu hi l trong thi gian cn li ca tun.

Nh vy p n ch c th l C- remainder
Trn y l mt s chia s tip theo v cch hc t trong TOEIC - Hc t theo cm c nh.
1. Bell Institute is looking for ..researchers in their R & D division

A. expensive
B. extended
C. experimental
D. experienced
2. Customers are advised to ..with our customer service representatives.

A. tell
B. conduct
C. speak
D. apply

3. We decided to form international partnerships to ..our market

A. expand
B. include
C. submit
D. compete
4. The investigators..the inspection to resolve the problem

A. conducted
B. returned
C. left
D. satisfied
1. Many small stores are competing ..large shopping centers.

A. from
B. with
C. on
D. to
2. Our new price list is ..in this letter.

A. reserved
B. advised
C. included
D. checked
3. The new industrial complex will ..many manufacturing plants.

A. submit
B. expand
C. conduct
D. attract
4. Customers can ..products within 10 days of purchase.

A. retire
B. return
C. refer
D. resume

1. Before you sign the contract, you need to ..the terms carefully.
.
A. react
B. reply
C. remind remind
D. review
2. Supervisor must be willing to ..additional responsibilities.

A. assemble
B. assist
C. access
D. accept

Unit 3: Phng php hc t vng TOEIC hiu qu III

Vn :
i vi nhng ngi lu khng luyn tp ting Anh hoc nhng ngi mi bt u hc TOEIC s gp kh khn vi phn t
vng trong TOEIC. V chnh phn t vng l phn khin chng ta gp nhiu kh khn nht trong bi thi ny.
Tnh hung:
Bn bit cu hi nhng khng bit dch sao cho chnh xc?
Bn dch cu hi ra c nhng khng bit tr li?
Cu hi d nhng khng dch chnh xc nn d mt im?
Cch gii quyt:
Hy bt u hc TOEIC t vic lm quen vi nhng t vng c bn nht. Trong cu hi t vng TOEIC, dng cu hi kh nht
chnh l cu hi la chn t thch hp nht trong s nhng t c ngha tng t nhau. Thng th nhng cu hi ny c
kh rt cao.
Cc cu hi trong TOEIC bao gm nhng t vng c bn vi tn s s dng cao nht, nn ngay t by gi, khi bt u hc t,
cc bn khng nn ch sp xp t theo cch ring r n thun m hy sp xp cng vi cc t khc c cng ngha, nhn ra s
khc bit gia chng v t c th hc mt cch hiu qu.
V d: Khi hc ng t tell, ta c:
Tell (V) ni
Tuy nhin t c im cao trong k thi TOEIC, bn cn thiu:
Tell A B
Speak to A
Say B (to A)
Mt v d khc:
Please remember that the total amount does not include shipping
A. prices
B. charges
C. fines
D. tariff
Cc t trong p n cho sn trn u c th dch l chi ph v gi c
Tuy nhin, ta cn mt t chi ph vn chuyn v t ny phi i cng vi t shipping. Thng thng, khi hc t vng nu ch
hc t Shipping v charge th kh tr li c dng cu hi ny. V vy tt nht l ghi nh c cm t Shipping charge.

Vy p n ng l B.
Trn y l chia s khc v cch hc t. Hc t theo tng cm tng t ngha nhau.
Belco Electronics will be a press conference about the proposed merger.

A. expressing
B. meeting
C. charging
D. holding
2. All department heads have to the monthly business meeting.

A. decide
B. continue
C. attend
D. regard
3. It is advisable to examine the terms of the carefully.

A. guideline
B. invitation
C. production
D. agreement
4. If you are late to work, you must your immediate supervisor.

A. notify
B. announce
C. raise
D. arrange
1. The accounting team will revised reimbursement procedures next month.

A. install
B. implement
C. notify
D. fulfill
2. The management of Windows on Economy decided to the subscription rates.

A. borrow
B. raise

C. advance
D. grow
3. We will move our office next month the workers can complete the painting by the end of the week.

A. due to
B. during
C. within
D. if
4. Questions should be forwarded to the director.

A. directly
B. freshly
C. easily
D. uniquely
1. Investors need to watch news programs to find investment opportunities.

A. tightly
B. strictly
C. narrowly
D. closely
2. It is important to speak to the audience.

A. currently
B. clearly
C. extensively
D. considerably

Unit 4: Top 20 ch im ng php thng gp trong TOEIC Reading - Top 1: Hnh thc ca
ng t
Toeic reading thng tp trung ra vo mt s ch im ng php quan trng. C khong 20 Top ch im ng php thng
gp trong thi Toeic. Hm nay ti xin gii thiu Top ch im u tin: Hnh thc ca ng t. y l ch im kh phc tp
v gy nhiu kh khn cho th sinh. Cc bn cn tp trung thi gian nhiu hn trong phn ny.
Pattern 1: Tm ng t thch hp trong cu
The president of the First One Bank assured its customers that it ..quality service despite the ongoing restructuring
plan.
A.
B.

Maintain
To maintain

C. will maintain
D. maintaining

Phn tch: Mt cu cn c ng t, v trong trng hp c lin t that lin kt gia 2 mnh th chc chn mnh
cng phi c ng t. Vy trong ch trng ta cn mt ng t. p n chnh xc i vi ch ng it ch c th l will maintain.
Vy C l p n chnh xc.
Phng php gii quyt: Khi gii quyt cu hi, vic u tin cn lm l xc nh ng t.
Pattern 2: Chia hnh thc ng ca ng t
Mr Hoffman, the marketing director, has ..that every department head works collaboratively to overcome the recent
financial difficulty.
A.
B.

Suggestion
Suggest

C. suggesting
D. suggested

Phn tch: Theo sau have ta cn mt ng t dng Qu kh phn t. Trong p n, ch c D-suggested l p n chnh xc
nht.
Phng php gii quyt: Tm ng t ca cu v xc nh xem ng t c chia hnh thc ng hay cha.
a.

ng t khuyt thiu: Can/could/ must+ bare-infinitive

b.

Have+ Past Participle

c.

Be + Past participle
Be + V-ing

Pattern 3: ng t trong cu mnh lnh

Please, ..all questions regarding this project to my secretary while I am away for the business conference.
A.
B.

Forwards
Forward

C. to forward
D. forwarding

Phn tch: i vi cu mnh lnh th chc chn ng t s phi dng dng nguyn mu khng to. Vy p n chnh xc s
phi l B-forward
Phng php gii quyt: Xc nh xem ng t c phi dng nguyn mu khng to hay khng.
Trn y l mt s chia s trong ch im hnh thc ng t. Cc bn cn nm c 3 pattern chnh ca dng thc ra .

Unit 5: Top 20 ch im ng php thng gp trong TOEIC Reading - Top 2: S ha hp

gia ch ng v ng t
Hm nay ti tip tc chia s vi cc bn mt ch im khc lin quan n ng t. l S ha hp gia ch ng v ng
t. y l mt ch im lun lun c trong thi Toeic.
Pattern 1: Chn ng t ng da vo ch ng
The governments new plan for helping unemployed young people intensive job trainings for qualified applicants.
A.
B.

Inclusion
Includes

C. to include
D. include

Phn tch: cu c ngha th t c t vo ch trng phi l mt ng t. Gia ch ng v ng t l mt cm t b

ngha for helping unemployed young people b sung ngha cho plan. Ch ng chnh l The governments new
plan l s t nn ng t phi l dng s t. Vy p n chnh xc l includes.
Phng php gii quyt: Xc nh cm t b ngha v nm c u l ch ng v ng t ca cu, sau xc nh s ha
hp gia ch ng v ng t.
a)

Gii t + danh t: theo sau danh t b sung ngha cho danh t .

The sales reports from the regional branches have been reviewed.
b)

Mnh c i t quan h theo sau danh t b sung b ngha cho danh t .

Our experts who have extensive experience are ready to assist our customers.
Pattern 2: Chn ch ng ng da vo ng t
The .for the vacant position are advised to submit required documents prior to the deadline.
A.
B.

Applicants
Application

C. applicant
D. apply

Phn tch: V ch trng l v tr ca ch ng nn ta phi in vo l mt danh t. V ng t trong cu ny chia s nhiu

(are) nn ch ng phi l mt danh t s nhiu. p n chnh xc s phi l applicants.
Phng php gii quyt: Khi cn in danh t vo v tr ch ng ca cu th phi xc nh xem s ca danh t v s ca ng
t c ha hp vi nhau khng.
We are going to move our office to the new building which is scheduled to be completed by next month.
Pattern 3: Chn ng t trong cu c ch ng phc tp
Retaining competent employees .the key to the success of your business.
A.
B.

Is
Being

C. have
D. are

Phn tch: v ch ng l mt danh ng t nn ng t phi l ng t s t is. Danh t s nhiu employees khng phi l
ch ng m l tc t ca danh ng t retaining.
Vy p n chnh xc l is.
Phng php gii quyt: Khi ch ng l danh ng t th ng t ca cu phi l s t.
a)

Khi ng t nguyn mu c to hoc danh ng t (gerund) lm ch ng th ng t ca cu phi s t.

To improve sales is the most important job of the sales director.

b)

Khi ch ng l everyone/ every + noun th ng t phi chia s t.

Everyone in class room is taking a test.

c)

Khi ch ng c dng A and B th ng t phi chia s nhiu.

My colleague and I are going to attend the annual seminar.

d)

Nhng danh t ring (nh tn cng ty) d c hnh thc s nhiu nhng ng t vn s t.

ABC Industries is trying to expand its business into the European market.
1. Using employee performance evaluations, you can identify employees within your company that .more training

A. needs
B. need to
C. need
D. needing
2. An increasing number of insurance companies .to use credit records to determine insurance premiums and
coverage

A. wants
B. has wanted
C. want
D. wanting
3. The regulations governing animal research.many provisions to safeguard animal welfare.

A. contains
B. have been contained
C. contain
D. is containing
4. Thanks to the recent anti-smoking campaign, the number of smokers in the country.

A. has reduced
B. to reduce
C. reduce
D. having reduced
1. The decision regarding the merger of the two companies .to the public yesterday

A. was announced
B. announced
C. were announced
D. announcing
2. The benefits of exercising regularly while pregnant .staying sedentary during pregnancy

A. surpass
B. is surpassing
C. surpassing
D. surpasses
3. Our website has a page that .frequently asked questions by its users

A. answer
B. was answered
C. answers
D. answering
4. Every staff member .to be trained in security procedures to ensure the safety of customers private information

A. requirement
B. requires
C. is required
D. requiring

Unit 6: Top 20 ch im ng php thng gp trong TOEIC Reading - Top 3:S ha hp v

th
Vic nm bt cch s dng cc th l iu kin c bn khi cc bn tham d k thi Toeic. Hm nay ti tip chia s mt s b quyt
t c im cao khi cc bn tip xc vi th loi bi ny trongTOEIC Test.
Pattern 1: S ha hp gia th v trng t ch thi gian
The plant manager, Mr. Lee, recently .a tour of the companys main production facilities for clients.
A.
B.

Conduct
Conducted

C. to conduct
D. will conduct

Phn tch: Trng t recently thng c dng vi th qu kh hoc hin ti hon thnh. V vy p n ng s l
conducted.
Phng php gii quyt: Nu c trng t ch thi gian trong cu th phi xc nh xem th ca ng t c ha hp vi trng t
ch thi gian khng.
a) Khi nhng trng t usually/ always c dng trong cu din t mt s tht no th ng t c chia hin
ti.
b)

Ki trong cu c cc trng t yesterday/ last/ ago th ng t c chia dng Qu kh.

c)

Khi trong cu c tomorrow/ next/ soon th ng t c chia th tng lai.

d)

Khi trong cu c since/ for/ over/ in the past (past) th ng t c dng dng hin ti hon thnh

Pattern 2: Trng hp ngoi l

The technical support department has requested that all network access..to perform the regular maintenance.
A.
B.

Suspend
Be suspended

C. has suspended
D. suspending

Phn tch: ng t trong mnh theo sau request phi l mt ng t nguyn mu khng to. Trong trng hp ny, cu
mang ngha b ng nn ng t phi dng b ng. p n chnh xc l B.
Phng php gii quyt: Khi trong cu c ng t th hin s gii quyt/ yu cu/ ngh/ ra lnh th ng t theo sau
nhng ng t phi dng nguyn mu khng c to.
a)

i vi cu iu kin v mnh trng ng ch thi gian, th hin ti c dng thay th cho th tng lai

If you register early, you can get a 10 percent discount.

b) ng t trong mnh theo sau nhng ng t khng nh/ yu cu/ ra lnh/ ngh phi la ng t nguyn mu khng
to.
The engineer has requested that the defective parts be replaced as soon as possible.
c) ng t trong mnh theo sau nhng tnh t th hin ngha vicl quan trng/ cn thit/ thit yu phi l ng t
nguyn mu khng to.
Its imperative that all site managers be aware of the safety guidelines.
1. First, we the forms. After that, we sign and email them.

A. Print
B. Are printing
C. have printed
D. have been printing
2. I am sorry. I ..to call you all week, but we have been so busy at work

A. Mean
B. Am meaning
C. have meant
D. have been meaning
3. I my suitcases already. You can put them in the car now.

A. Pack
B. Am packing
C. have packed
D. have been packing
4. I always ..to wish my boss a happy birthday.

A. Forget
B. Am forgetting
C. have forgotten
D. have been forgetting
1. Since June, Jakerather than driving to the fitness center. He has more time now that he is retired.

A. Walking
B. Is walking
C. has walked
D. has been walking
2. My co-workers and I ..at this restaurant once before

A. Eat
B. Is eating
C. have eaten
D. have been eating
3. My boss..to Australia next month to open a new business.

A. Travels
B. Is traveling
C. has traveled
D. has been traveling
4. I only ..to work on Monday. The rest of the week I work from home

A. Go
B. Am going
C. have gone
D. have been going

Unit 7: Top 20 ch im ng php thng gp trong TOEIC Reading - Top 4: Th b ng

Hm nay ti tip tc chia s vi cc bn mt dng thc khc ca ng t - dng b ng. y l ch im trng im ca thi
Toeic, cc bn cn ch .
Pattern 1: Phn bit th b ng v th ch ng
To apply for the position, all the requested information should be to the address below.
A. Sending
C. send
B. Sent
D. sender

Phn tch: V sending v sent u c th theo sau be nn ta phi xem xt xem n mang ngha ch ng hay b ng.
xc nh, ta cn c vo ng t trong cu. Nu ng t c tc t theo sau th n phi be+ V-ing, ngc li th phi dng b
ng (be+Pii). Vy p n chnh xc l B.
Phng php gii quyt: quyt nh ng t hnh thi b ng hay ch ng, chng ta phi xem xt c tc t theo sau
ng t hay khng?
a)

ng t khuyt thiu + ng t nguyn mu

Can receive a new-member discount

Can be received by email
b)

Have + Pii

Have accepted the offer

Have been accepted by the committee
c)

Be + V-ing/ Be + Pii

Be designing the new library

Be designed by the architect
1. The companys travel budget has .substantially

A. reduced
B. reduce
C. been reduced
D. reducing
2. The accounting manager has .all budget reports

A. reviewing
B. reviewed
C. been reviewed
D. reviews
3. The proposal has .by my secretary

A. revised
B. revising
C. revise
D. been revised
4. The company will .its staff by 20 percent

A. be reduced
B. reducing
C. reduce

D. reduction
1. The contents of this proposal can .by the manager

A. be revised
B. revise
C. revision
D. revised
2. Attendance records should .to the personnel department

A. submission
B. submit
C. submitting
D. be submitted
3. The parts could not .to the factory by next week

A. be shipped
B. shipping
C. ship
D. shipment
4. The manager will .the new safety guidelines

A. distribute
B. distributing
C. distributed
D. distribution

Unit 8: Top 20 ch im ng php thng gp trong TOEIC Reading - Top 5: To-infinitive

To-infinitive v Gerund l nhng ch im lun gp trong thi TOEIC Test. Hm nay ti tip tc chia s vi cc bn v 2 ch
im ny. Trc tin s l phn To-infinitive.
Pattern 1: Vai tr ca to-infinitive
..the increasing customer demand, the company decided to expend its production line.
A.
B.

Meet
Be meeting

C. Meeting
D. To meet

Phn tch: theo sau ch trng la mt cm danh t (the increasing customer demand), nn ta phi in vo ch trng mt ng
t nguyn mu c to ng vai tr nh mt trng t. Tuy theo sau meeting cng c th l mt danh t nhng meeting thng
ng vai tr ca ch ng nn ta khng th dng y. Vy p ng chnh xc l D.
Phng php gii quyt: Vi cu trng phn u v ngay sau l mt cm danh t th ta phi s dng mt to-infinitve

ng vai tr lm trng t.
Vai tr ca To-infinitive
a)

ng vai tr lm trng ng

To increase staff productivity, the management introduced a new incentive program

b)

Dng vi ch ng gi it va c vai tr l mt ch ng tht.

It is up to you to decide whether to request for a transfer or not.

Pattern 2: Phn bit to-infinitive v gii t to
In addition to .you with a thorough analysis, this business magazine has been designed to become a helpful business
resource to you.
A.
B.

Providing
Provided

C. provide
D. provides

Phn tch: To trong cm t in addition to l mt gii t nn theo sau phi l mt i t hoc danh t. Vy p n chnh
xc l A-providing.
Phng php gii quyt: Bn nn sp xp ring dng cu hi yu cu phn bit gii t to vi to-infinitve v hc thuc n.
Nhng cm t thng dng vi gii t to
Be committed to = be devoted to
Look forward to
Be subject to
Be accustomed to
In addition to
Pattern 3: Cm t v ng t i chung vi to-infinitive
.to ensure timely delivery of your order, be sure to thoroughly check your address is correct.
A.
B.

Thanks
According

C. How
D. In order

Phn tch: Cm t c th i chung vi to-infinitive (to ensure) la cm t In order toHow to+ ng t nguyn th c dng
nh mt danh t vi ngha cch lm nn khng th in vo ch trng c tnh cht trng ng y c.
Phng php gii quyt: Hy lit k nhng cm t thng i chung vi to-infinitive v hc thuc chng.
a)

Nhng cm t thng s dng to-infinitive

Propose to do/ intend to do/ plan to do/ decide to do/ need to do/ in order to=so as to do/ have yet to do/
b)

Nhng cm t bao gm to-infinitive

Be going to do=be scheduled to do

Be likely to do

Would like to do
Be able to do
Be pleased to do=be delighted to do
In an effort to do = in an attempt to do
Be designed to do
1. Mr. Pitt has demonstrated his ability to handled many difficult problems when with a challenge.

A. faces
B. facing
C. face
D. faced
2. Hewlett-Packard has declared that it is planning to discontinue its handheld computers.

A. made
B. make
C. to make
D. making
3. The president has already instructed our branch manager in New York annual sales figures by the end of
December.

A. reporting
B. reported
C. to report
D. reports
4. harvesting techniques has helped farmers earn more profits.

A. Improving
B. Improvement
C. Improved
D. Improves
1. They look forward to out more about the architectural plan of the building.

A. find
B. found
C. finding
D. be found
2. Mrs. Wilkinson is very helpful in books in the library that encompass the period of the Renaissance.

A. locating

B. to locate
C. located
D. will locate
3. Staff members were advised that it was important all projects before the end of the fiscal year.

A. complete
B. completing
C. completed
D. to complete