When a 5kg iron sphere at 500C and a 1kg copper sphere at 273K are placed in an insulated box, they will reach thermal equilibrium at the same intermediate temperature between 500C and 273K. Heat transfer between objects can occur through conduction, convection, or radiation, but not vaporization which involves a phase change. When using a microwave oven, the lid of a container should be opened slightly to allow steam to escape and prevent the container from exploding. Water is effective for extinguishing fires because it has a high heat capacity, can convert to steam to displace oxygen, and can undergo endothermic reactions without igniting.
When a 5kg iron sphere at 500C and a 1kg copper sphere at 273K are placed in an insulated box, they will reach thermal equilibrium at the same intermediate temperature between 500C and 273K. Heat transfer between objects can occur through conduction, convection, or radiation, but not vaporization which involves a phase change. When using a microwave oven, the lid of a container should be opened slightly to allow steam to escape and prevent the container from exploding. Water is effective for extinguishing fires because it has a high heat capacity, can convert to steam to displace oxygen, and can undergo endothermic reactions without igniting.
When a 5kg iron sphere at 500C and a 1kg copper sphere at 273K are placed in an insulated box, they will reach thermal equilibrium at the same intermediate temperature between 500C and 273K. Heat transfer between objects can occur through conduction, convection, or radiation, but not vaporization which involves a phase change. When using a microwave oven, the lid of a container should be opened slightly to allow steam to escape and prevent the container from exploding. Water is effective for extinguishing fires because it has a high heat capacity, can convert to steam to displace oxygen, and can undergo endothermic reactions without igniting.
When a 5kg iron sphere at 500C and a 1kg copper sphere at 273K are placed in an insulated box, they will reach thermal equilibrium at the same intermediate temperature between 500C and 273K. Heat transfer between objects can occur through conduction, convection, or radiation, but not vaporization which involves a phase change. When using a microwave oven, the lid of a container should be opened slightly to allow steam to escape and prevent the container from exploding. Water is effective for extinguishing fires because it has a high heat capacity, can convert to steam to displace oxygen, and can undergo endothermic reactions without igniting.
500C is put in contact with a 1kg copper sphere of temperature 273K and they are put inside an insulated box. Which of the following statements is correct when they reach thermal equilibrium? A. A iron sphere will have a temperature of 273K B. The copper sphere will have a temperature of 500C. C. Both the sphere have the same temperature. D. The temperature of the iron sphere will be lower than 500C
B.
The energy needed to increase the
temperature of 1 kg of this sample is 5000 J. C. The energy needed to increase the temperature of 0.5kg of this sample is 2500J. D. The temperature of this sample will increase 10C when 5 000 J energy is absorbed by this sample.
A. B.
2.
3.
4.
In the process to transfer heat from
one object to another object, which of the following processes does not involve a transfer to material? A. Convection B. Vaporisation C. Radiation D. Evaporation When we use a microwave oven to heat up some food in a lunch box, we should open the lid slightly. Which of the following explanations is correct? A. To allow microwave to go inside the lunch box B. To allow the water vapors to go out, otherwise the box will explode C. To allow microwave to reflect more times inside the lunch box D. To allow microwave to penetrate deeper into the lunch box. Water is generally used to put out fire. Which of the following explanation is not correct? A. Water has a high specific heat capacity B. Steam can cut off the supply of oxygen C. Water is easily available D. Water can react with some material
C. D.
A. B. C. D.
A. B. C. D.
5.
Given that the heat capacity of a
certain sample is 5000 J0C-1. Which of the following is correct? A. The mass of this sample is 1kg.
Which of the following statement is
correct? The total mass of the object is kept constant when fusion occurs. The internal energy of the object is increased when condensation occurs Energy is absorbed when condensation occurs. Energy is absorbed when vaporization occurs.
Water molecules change their states
between the liquid and gaseous states only when water vapour is saturated at all times because evaporation and condensation occur any time only when the vapour molecules produce a pressure as the same as the atmospheric pressure only when the water is boiling Based on the kinetic theory of gas which one of the following does not explain the behaviour of gas molecules in a container? Gas molecules move randomly Gas molecules collide elastically with the walls of the container Gas molecules move faster as temperature increases Gas molecules collide inelastically with each other
9. A. B. C. D. 10.
A cylinder which contains gas is
compressed at constant temperature of the gas increase because the average speed of gas molecules increases the number of gas molecules increases the average distance between the gas molecules increases the rate of collision between the gas molecules and the walls increases A plastic bag is filled with air. It is immersed in the boiling water as shown in diagram below.
A. B. C. D.
Which of the following statements is
false? The volume of the plastic bag increases. The pressure of air molecules increases The air molecules in the bag move faster The repulsive force of boiling water slows down the movement of air molecule