1) Traditionally, Australia and the United States dominated international swimming competitions. However, over the past decade swimmers from other countries have begun challenging their dominance.
2) At the recent Commonwealth Games, Australian women won the majority of titles but fewer individual swimmers dominated as in the past. The Australian men won just one gold medal, far below their usual performance.
3) At the 2004 Olympics, Japan, China, Ukraine and others had surprising successes against the traditional swimming powers of the United States and Australia. Scotland, England and Wales also had strong showings at the Commonwealth Games that suggest they could continue challenging Australia and the US in the future.
Original Description:
First published in R.AGE, The Star. March 30, 2006.
1) Traditionally, Australia and the United States dominated international swimming competitions. However, over the past decade swimmers from other countries have begun challenging their dominance.
2) At the recent Commonwealth Games, Australian women won the majority of titles but fewer individual swimmers dominated as in the past. The Australian men won just one gold medal, far below their usual performance.
3) At the 2004 Olympics, Japan, China, Ukraine and others had surprising successes against the traditional swimming powers of the United States and Australia. Scotland, England and Wales also had strong showings at the Commonwealth Games that suggest they could continue challenging Australia and the US in the future.
1) Traditionally, Australia and the United States dominated international swimming competitions. However, over the past decade swimmers from other countries have begun challenging their dominance.
2) At the recent Commonwealth Games, Australian women won the majority of titles but fewer individual swimmers dominated as in the past. The Australian men won just one gold medal, far below their usual performance.
3) At the 2004 Olympics, Japan, China, Ukraine and others had surprising successes against the traditional swimming powers of the United States and Australia. Scotland, England and Wales also had strong showings at the Commonwealth Games that suggest they could continue challenging Australia and the US in the future.
when the Australians and Americans were the most powerful swimmers, where international sporting events was concerned. While the Aussies were breaking one world record after another, the Americans were right at their, well, feet trying to catch up. Then, swimmers from other parts of the world, Malaysians included, suddenly started emerging from nowhere and threw a spanner into the works. The Aussies and Americans still dominated the pool, but the race was no longer as smooth sailing as it was before. Things are a-changing. At the recent Commonwealth Games, the Australian women swimmers took home 16 out of the total 19 titles up for grabs. However, only two names made the headline Libby Lenton and Leisel Jones. Gone are the days when a whole list of Australians Hayley Lewis, Susie O Neill, Petria Thomas, Jodie Henry became the talk of the Games. In the mens events, things went from bad to worse even before the Games started. The first blow was when Grant Hackett announced that he wouldnt be competing due to a shoulder surgery. Then, Ian Thorpe also pulled out barely a week before the games due to an illness. Together, Grant and Ian hold 14
ralia. as of Aust m o h T ia Petr
Commonwealth Games titles.
In the end, the Australian mens team only got one gold medal. This is a far cry from their Games history once, Ian won six medals at one Games (equalling Susie Madame Butterfly ONeills record). Even the likes of Michael Klim, and former Commonwealth Games gold medallist Matthew Welsh couldnt help Australia boost its gold medal tally. So, who was it that stole Australias (and possibly soon, the United States) storm? At the Olympics in Athens two years ago, a number of different countries came up tops. Apart from the usual co-domination by the United States (with their super boy of that year, Michael Phelps), countries like Japan, China and the Ukraine showed strong competition. For Japan, there was that one gold from Kosuke Kitajima in the mens 100m breaststroke event, which was enough to shake up the pool. Silver medallist Takashi Yamamoto (mens 200m butterfly) and bronze medallists Tomomi Morita (mens 100m backstroke) and Reiko Nakamura (womens 200m backstroke) were also surprise wins. There were a number of other upsets too like Laure Manaudou of France taking gold in the womens 400m freestyle, Kirsty Coventry of Zimbabwe winning gold in the womens 200m backstroke and Chinas Luo Xuejian gold
haul in the womens 100m breaststroke event,
beating favourites like Australias Leisel Jones. Not forgetting too whenYana Klochkova from Ukraine bagged the women 400m individual medley gold from the United States. The Australians did not even make the finals. They also did not feature in the mens 4 x 100m medley finals in which the United States took gold. However, the biggest shock at the time came from South Africa and the Netherlands, both of whom beat out the swimming giants in the mens 4 x 100m freestyle relay. Indeed, the world is waiting with bated breath for these champions to compete against each other at the 2008 Olympics in Beijing. The question that is sure to rise is whether Australia will be able to rise up again
in the pool events, or whether the United
States still has the staying power. Another emerging threat that the Aussies and Americans should be wary of comes from Scotland, England and Wales. The three countries performance at the recent Commonwealth Games was impressive. Scotland brought back 12 medals, of which six were gold. Welsh swimmer David Davies broke Australias 48-year dominance of the mens 1,500m freestyle by winning gold. There were many others too which contributed to the countries combined 15-gold medal tally. Another thing Australia and the United States have to consider is the fact that Scotland, Wales and England will be competing under one team Britain in the Olympics. Kosuke Kitajim a of