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Astable Multivibrator Report
Astable Multivibrator Report
PROJECT
FILE
AIM
To construct and study
An Astable Multivibrator
And
Study its operation
Certificate
This is to certify that __________(name), student of
Class XII A,
_________________________________(school), has
completed the project titled ASTABLE
MULTIVIBRATOR during the academic year 2014-15
towards partial fulfillment of credit for the Physics
practical evaluation of CBSE and has submitted a
satisfactory report, as compiled in the following
pages, under the supervision of his Physics teacher
___________(T.Name).
________________
________________
(PHYSICS TEACHER)
(PRINCIPAL)
Acknowledg
ements
I have been supported by many people to complete
this project.
I would like to thank K.V. Sector VIII R.K.Puram and
all of its members for providing me this unique
opportunity for self-learning.
I am very grateful to computer science teacher, Mr.
Praveen Kumar for his moral support and guidance.
MULTIVIBRATOR:
A multivibrator is an electronic circuit used to implement a
variety of simple two-state systems such as light emitting
diodes, timers and flip-flops. It is characterized by two
amplifying devices (transistors, electron tubes or other
devices) cross-coupled by resistors and capacitors.
TYPES OF MULTIVITBRATORS
There are three types of multivibrator circuit:
Astable, in which the circuit is not stable in either state
it continuously oscillates from one state to the other.
Monostable, in which one of the states is stable, but
the other is not the circuit will flip into the unstable
state for a determined period, but will eventually
return to the stable state. Such a circuit is useful for
creating a timing period of fixed duration in response
to some external event. This circuit is also known as a
one shot. A common application is in eliminating
switch bounce.
Bistable, in which the circuit will remain in either state
indefinitely. The circuit can be flipped from one state
to the other by an external event or trigger. Such a
circuit is important as the fundamental building block
of a register or memory device. This circuit is also
known as a flip-flop.
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
COMPONENTS USED
WORKING
> f = 1/ [(0.693)xRxC ]
THANK
YOU!!