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Study Guide Mapreading
Study Guide Mapreading
Study Guide Mapreading
Question #1:
What is the Field Manual for map reading and land navigation?
Answer:
FM 3-25.26
Answer:
Black - Indicates cultural (man-made) features such as buildings and roads, surveyed spot
elevations, and all labels.
Red-Brown - The colors red and brown are combined to identify cultural features, all relief
features, non-surveyed spot elevations, and elevation, such as contour lines on red-light readable
maps.
Blue - Identifies hydrography or water features such as lakes, swamps, rivers, and drainage.
Green - Identifies vegetation with military significance, such as woods, orchards, and vineyards.
Brown - Identifies all relief features and elevation, such as contours on older edition maps, and
cultivated land on red-light readable maps.
Red - Classifies cultural features, such as populated areas, main roads, and boundaries, on older
maps.
Other - Occasionally other colors may be used to show special information. These are indicated in
the marginal information as a rule.
(FM 3-25.26 Jan 2005 / 3-5 / PDF 24)
Answer:
Figures used to represent types of military organizations, installations, and activities
(FM 3-25.26 Jan 2005 / 3-4 / PDF 24)
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Answer:
Lower left margin
(FM 3-25.26 Jan 2005 / 3-1 / PDF 19)
Answer:
Imaginary lines on the ground connecting equal elevation, they represent high and low
ground elevation.
(FM 3-25.26 Jan 2005 / 10-2 / PDF 123)
Answer:
Index
Intermediate
Supplementary
(FM 3-25.26 Jan 2005 / 10-2 / PDF 123)
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Answer:
17.7 mils
(FM 3-25.26 Jan 2005 / 6-1 / PDF 65)
Answer:
Three:
True north
Magnetic north
Grid north
(FM 3-25.26 Jan 2005 / 3-1 / PDF 20)
Answer:
A hill is shown on a map by contour lines forming concentric circles. The inside of the
smallest closed circle is the hilltop.
(FM 3-25.26 Jan 2005 / 10-6 / PDF 133)
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Answer:
Answer:
Answer:
Contour lines forming a ridge tend to be U-shaped or V-shaped. The closed end of the
contour line points away from high ground.
(FM 3-25.26 Jan 2005 / 10-6 / PDF 134)
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Answer:
Usually only depressions that are equal to or greater than the contour interval will be
shown. On maps, depressions are represented by closed contour lines that have tick
marks pointing toward low ground.
(FM 3-25.26 Jan 2005 / 10-6 / PDF 135)
Answer:
The contour lines depicting a draw are U-shaped or V-shaped, pointing toward high
ground.
(FM 3-25.26 Jan 2005 / 10-6 / PDF 135)
Answer:
Contour lines on a map depict a spur with the U or V pointing away from high ground.
(FM 3-25.26 Jan 2005 / 10-6 / PDF 136)
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Answer:
Cliffs are also shown by contour lines very close together and, in some instances,
touching each other.
(FM 3-25.26 Jan 2005 / 10-6 / PDF 136)
Answer:
This contour line extends the length of the cut and has tick marks that extend from the
cut line to the roadbed, if the map scale permits this level of detail.
(FM 3-25.26 Jan 2005 / 10-6 / PDF 137)
Answer:
This contour line extends the length of the filled area and has tick marks that point
toward lower ground. If the map scale permits, the length of the fill tick marks are drawn
to scale and extend from the base line of the fill symbol.
(FM 3-25.26 Jan 2005 / 10-6 / PDF 137)
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Answer:
It must be oriented.
(FM 3-25.26 Jan 2005 / 11-1 / PDF 147)
Answer:
Hill
Ridge
Valley
Saddle
Depression
(FM 3-25.26 Jan 2005 / 10-6 / PDF 133)
Answer:
Draw
Spur
Cliff
(FM 3-25.26 Jan 2005 / 10-6 / PDF 135)
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Answer:
Cut
Fill
(FM 3-25.26 Jan 2005 / 10-6 / PDF 137)
Answer:
A map is a graphic representation of a portion of the earths surface drawn to scale, as
seen
from above.
(FM 3-25.26 Jan 2005 / 2-1 / PDF 11)
Answer:
A horizontal angle, measured in a clockwise manner from a north base line, expressing
direction.
(FM 3-25.26 Jan 2005 / 6-3 / PDF 66)
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Answer:
The distance between the highest and lowest points measured.
Answer:
The vertical distance between adjacent contour lines on a map.
(FM 3-25.26 Jan 2005 / 3-1 / PDF 20)
Answer:
1 kilometer or 1000 meters
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Answer:
6400 mils in 360 degrees
Answer:
Magnetic north when using a compass, and grid north when using the map
Answer:
Away from metal (weapons, electrical devices), level and firm
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Answer:
Compass-to-Cheek Method
Center-Hold Method
(FM 3-25.26 Jan 2005 / 9-4 / PDF 111)
Answer:
No
Answer:
Man-made and natural features
(FM 3-25.26 Jan 2005 / 3-4 / PDF 24)
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Answer:
Answer:
The opposite direction of an azimuth.
(FM 3-25.26 Jan 2005 / 6-3 / PDF 67)
Answer:
To obtain a back azimuth from an azimuth, add 180 degrees if the azimuth is 180
degrees or less; subtract 180 degrees if the azimuth is 180 degrees or more
(FM 3-25.26 Jan 2005 / 6-3 / PDF 67)
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Answer:
Shows the angular relationship between the magnetic north, grid north and true north
(FM 3-25.26 Jan 2005 / 3-1 / PDF 20)
Answer:
Right and UP
Answer:
2
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Answer:
A man-made marker showing points of elevation
(FM 3-25.26 Jan 2005 / 10-3 / PDF 127)
Answer:
Measured distances going north or south of the equator
(FM 3-25.26 Jan 2005 / 4-2 / PDF 25)
Answer:
An aerial photograph is any photograph taken from an airborne vehicle (aircraft, drones,
balloons, satellites, and so forth)
(FM 3-25.26 Jan 2005 / 8 / PDF 87)
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Answer:
Universal Transverse Mercator
(FM 3-25.26 Jan 2005 / 4-3 / PDF 34)
Answer:
3
Answer:
120
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Answer:
Black
Answer:
Use a compass and terrain association
Answer:
FM 1-02
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Answer:
Magnetic north
Answer:
Forward Line Of Troops
Answer:
Gray- alternate color for brown, Yellow- built up areas, and Pink- political boundaries
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Answer:
Imaginary lines that run north to south originating in Greenwich, England and measured
in degrees
(FM 3-25.26 Jan 2005 / 4-2 / PDF 25)
Answer:
Portrays terrain and land forms in a measurable way as well as horizontal features of the
positions represented
(FM 3-25.26 Jan 2005 / 2-6 / PDF 15)
Answer:
Those maps with scales of 1:1,000,000 and smaller are used for general planning and for
strategic studies. The standard small-scale map is 1:1,000,000. This map covers a very
large land area at the expense of detail.
(FM 3-25.26 Jan 2005 / 2-6 / PDF 14)
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Answer:
Those maps with scales larger than 1:1,000,000 but smaller than 1:75,000 are used for
operational planning. They contain a moderate amount of detail, but terrain analysis is
best done with the large-scale maps described below. The standard medium-scale map is
1:250,000. Medium scale maps of 1:100,000 are also frequently encountered.
(FM 3-25.26 Jan 2005 / 2-6 / PDF 14)
Answer:
Those maps with scales of 1:75,000 and larger are used for tactical, administrative, and
logistical planning. These are the maps that you as a soldier or junior leader are most
likely to encounter. The standard large-scale map is 1:50,000; however, many areas have
been mapped at a scale of 1:25,000.
(FM 3-25.26 Jan 2005 / 2-6 / PDF 14)
Answer:
Finding the location of an unknown point by sighting two or more known points
(FM 3-25.26 Jan 2005 / 6-7 / PDF 77)
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Answer:
When used correctly, a map can give you accurate distances, locations and heights, best
routes key terrain features and cover and concealment information.
Answer:
Resection is the method of locating ones position on a map by determining the grid
azimuth
to at least two well-defined locations that can be pinpointed on the map.
(FM 3-25.26 Jan 2005 / 6-8 / PDF 79)
Answer:
The marginal data, located on the outside lower portion of the map
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Answer:
There are two:
Degrees
Mils
Answer:
Answer:
Northeast
Southeast
Northwest
Southwest
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Answer:
The dials and needles are luminous
Answer:
Plotting or locating an unknown point using an azimuth and a distance from a known
starting point
Answer:
UTM
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Answer:
The inner red ring is used to find degrees, and the outer black ring is used to find mils
Answer:
The shadow-tip method, the watch method, and the North Star method
Answer:
It is the vertical distance between contour lines. The amount of the contour level is
located in the Marginal Information on the map.
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Answer:
Neat Line
Answer:
Gentle
Steep
Concave
Convex
(FM 3-25.26 Jan 2005 / 10-4 / PDF 127)
Answer:
At least 2
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Answer:
Small
Medium
Large
(FM 3-25.26 Jan 2005 / 2-6 / PDF 14)
Answer:
Compass and a protractor
Answer:
10 meters
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Answer:
100 meters
Answer:
The bar scale
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