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Shabbat
A Manual for Messianic Christians
CONTENTS:
Giving Tzedakah 3
Lighting the Sabbath Candles 4
Blessing the Children 7
Blessing the Parents 8
Friday Night Kiddush 10
Washing the Hands 12
Blessing the Bread 12
Blessing the Salt 13
Eating the Shabbat Meal 13
Grace after Meals 14
Thanking God for Salvation 14
Sabbath Day Activities 13
Afterword: Christians and Shabbat 15
Introduction to Shabbat
Shabbat was made for man, and not man for Shabbat. Mark 2:27
Christians are not legalistically required to observe the Sabbath day.
Because of the ministry of the Lord Jesus, we are no longer in that
sort of relationship with God. We do not earn merit or righteousness
through rule-following behaviors, no matter how noble or beautiful
(Titus 3:5; Eph 2:8-9).
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Giving Tzedakah
Acts of Righteousness
When money is put into the Tzedekah box,recite the following blessing:
After kindling the candles, she waives her hands over the flames three
times (as if welcoming in the Sabbath), and covering her eyes with her
hands (so as not to see the candles burning) says:
Baruch atah Adonai, Eloheinu Melech ha-olam, asher kidshanu
bmitzvotav, vtzivanu lhadlik ner shel Shabbat.
Next, you take a pinch of salt and sprinkle it on the bread. In the
temple, the high priest would always sprinkle salt on the burnt offerings, You are the high priest of your home, and everything you
touch is blessed of God ordained to have His anointing on it. You
and I may be in this world, but we are not limited to this world.
The Shema
Jews normally do not say grace before meals (as do many Christians), but rather after they have eaten. They do not bless the food,
either, but rather acknowledge that God is the One who provides for
their sustenance.
The grace said after meals, called Birkat Hamazon, is a long prayer
that involves several blessings (see a good Siddur for the entire recitation). An alternative, shorter version is provided here (it is actually
the first part of the entire blessing):
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Shalom Aleichem
Welcoming Shabbat
Singing Shalom Aleichem: As we sit down at the table on Friday
night, it is traditional to being with singing Shalom Aleichem.
This song welcomes the Shabbat angels into the home.
Shalom aleichem,
malachei ha-shareit,
malachei El-yon
mi-melech malachei hamlachim,
hakadosh baruch Hu.
Bo-achem lshalom
malachei hashalom,
malachei El-yon
mi-melech malechei hamlachim,
hakadosh, baruch Hu.
Barchuni le-shalom,
malachei hashalom,
malachei El-yon
mi-melech malachei hamlachim,
hakadosh baruch Hu.
Tseitchem leshalom,
malachei hashalom,
malachei El-yon,
mi-melech malachei hamlachim,
hakadosh baruch Hu.
Enter in peace,
Ministering angels,
Angels of our Lord,
From the King who
Reigns over all kings,
the Holy One
blessed is He.
Depart in peace,
Ministering angels,
Angels of our Lord,
From the King who
Reigns over all kings,
the Holy One
blessed is He.
Pray:
Father, we know that Your Word says we have angels that are
ministering spirits. I release these angels on all Your people from
the north, the south,
the east, and the west.
I release Your Shabbat angels.
I release the angels of God
to lead and guide and protect us.
I pray they will be our front guard
and our rear guard, and that
they will be with our children,
our families, and our grandchildren.
Walk with us. Father,
we give You praise
for this revelation,
in Jesus name. Amen.
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And it was evening, and it was morning, the sixth day. The heavens
and the earth and all their hosts were completed. And God completed,
on the seventh day, Gods work, which God had made, and God
ceased on the seventh day, all Gods work in which God had been engaged. And God blessed the seventh day and sanctified it; because on
it God ceased all Gods work which God had created.[Gen 1:31, 2:1-3]
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