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Spread Footing Design Example
Spread Footing Design Example
Spread Footing Design Example
Imran Sarker
Section: H2
Foundation Engineering
Assignment No. 02
Md. Manzur Rahman
Name of Teacher
Course Code
: CE 343
Submission Date
Name
ID
: BCE 1402002813
Group
: H2
Section: H2
Size of Footing =
4 60
5
= 9.59 9-8
d = (24-4.5) = 19.50
Factor Load = (1.2 x Dead Load + 1.6 x Live Load) = (1.2 x 225+ 1.6 x 175) = 550 Kips.
Factor Load
Area of Footing
)=(
550
9.66 x 9.66
qu
V u 2 = qu x {(B x B) - (c +d )2 } = 5.89
=(
) = 5.89 Ksf
x {(9.66 x 9.66) - (1 .5+1 . 625)2 }
= 492.709
b0 = 4 x (c + d) = 4 x (1.5 + 1.625) = 12.50 = 150
For Punching Shear, = (
18
)=1
18
d1 =
=
v u2
4 x x x f c x b0
'
Section: H2
x s x
d
+2 x x f 'c x b0
b0
B
2
c
2
- d ) x B = 5.89
x(
9. 66
2
1.5
2
vu 1
2 x x x f c x b0
'
Mu
wl
=(
2
4.08 2
)xB=(
) x 9.66 = 442.21 K-ft
5 x
We Know,
AS
= 0.85 x
=0.85 x
4
60
f 'c
fy
x bd x [1-
4 Mu
1 . 7 x x f 'c x b d
19 .50
2
x9.66 x 12 x 19.50 x [1- 1. 7 x 0. 9 x 4000 x 9.66 x 12 x
4 x 442. 21 x 1000 x 12
1
= 5.142 Inch2
AS
Inch2
Minimumm
AS
Section: H2
mx
Minimum
200
fy
200
60000
x bd =
AS
Mu
Minimum
= 7.53
Inch2
Using #8 bar
2
Inch
So, No. of bar provided = (7.53 0.79)+1 = 10.53 Nos say , 11 Nos
Check Bearing Stress:
A 1 = 18 x 18 =324
N1 =
Inch
x 0.85 x f ' c x
N1 x
=3101.88
A2
A1
Inch
2 x 716.04
1432.08 K
Lde =
0. 02 d b x f y
x f
'
c
18.97 19
0. 02 x 1 x 60000
1 x 4000
Inch2
Section: H2
Problem -2 :
9.66
2
1.5
2
) = 4.08 (Ok)
that supports a dead load of 200 k and live load of 160 k. The column is reinforced with
eight #8 bars, the base of the footing is 5 ft below the grade, and the soil weight is
100 lb /ft3. Use fc=3000 psi and fy = 60000 psi and qa = 5000 psf.
Design Specification:
Column Size = 16 x 16
Rebar Provided: 8 Nos. #8 bar.
f 'c = 3000 psi,
f y = 60000 psi f
Dead Load = 200 Kips,
Live Load = 160 Kips
q a = 5 K/ ft 2
Footing Depth = 5-0
Let Assume the thickness of footing = 24
15% added load on footing = (200 + 160) + (200 + 160) x 15%
= 414 Kips.
Size of Footing =
414
5
= 9.09 9-0
d = (24-4.5) = 19.50
Factor Load = (1.2 x Dead Load + 1.6 x Live Load) = (1.2 x 200+ 1.6 x 160) = 496 Kips.
Section: H2
Factor Load
= ( Area of Footing
496
9x 9
)=(
) = 6.12 Ksf
qu
V u 2 = qu x {(B x B) - (c +d )2 } = 6.12
x {(9 x 9) -
(1 .33+1 . 625)2 }
= 442.28
b0 = 4 x (c + d) = 4 x (1.33 + 1.625) = 11.82 = 141.84 142
16
For Punching Shear, = ( 16
v u2
d1 =
=
)=1
4 x x x f 'c x b0
442 . 28 x 1000
4 x 0.75 x 1 x 3000 x 142
d1 =
x s x
d
'
+2 x x f c x b0
b0
442 . 28 x 1000
19 .5
0. 75 x 40 x
+2 x 1 x 3000 x 142
142
L
2
c
2
- d ) x B = 6.12
v u1
2 x x f c x B
'
x(
9
2
1 . 33
2
Section: H2
121. 72 x 1000
2 x 0. 75 x 3000 x 9 x 12
M u = ( wl
2
)xB=(
3.835 2
4.96 x
) x 9 = 328.265 K-ft
We Know,
AS
AS
f 'c
fy
= 0.85 x
x bd x [1-
4 Mu
1 . 7 x x f 'c x b d
19. 50
2
x 12 x 19.50 x [11 .7 x 0 .9 x 3000 x 12 x
4 x 328 .265 x 1000 x 12
1
=0.85 x
3
60
= 3.822
Inch
Minimumm
Minimummx
Inch2 >3.822
Inch
AS
3.822
200
fy
x bd =
200
60000
x 9 x 12 x 19.5 = 7.02
Inch2 >
Inch2
AS
Minimum
M u = = 7.53
Inch2
Using #8 bar
Area of # 8 bar = 0.79 Inch2 ,
So, No. of bar provided = (7.02 0.79) +1 = 10 Nos.
Check Bearing Stress:
A 1 = 16 x 16 =256
N1 =
Inch2
x 0.85 x f ' c x
A 2 = 9 x 9 x 144 = 11664
Inch2
Section: H2
N2
N1 x
A1
A2
==
424.32 x
11664
256
= 2864.16 Kips
= 2 N 1 =2864.16 Kips
N2
>Facto Load
Ldc =
0.02d b x f y
x f
'
c
0.02 x 1 x 60000
1 x 3000
1.33
2
) = 3.835 (Ok)
Inch
= 21.90