AX4-5-Series Hardware and Operational Overview PDF

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AX4-5 Series

Hardware and Operational


Overview
January 4, 2010

This overview describes the major hardware features of AX4-5 series


storage systems.
For greater clarity, the illustrations in this document show the storage-system
chassis independent of a cabinet or deskside mounting

Topics include

Storage-system components ...........................................................


Disk and filler modules..................................................................
Storage processors (SPs).................................................................
Link control cards (LCCs) ..............................................................
Power/cooling modules ................................................................
Standby power supplies (SPSs).......................................................
Powerup and powerdown sequence ...............................................
Status lights and indicators ............................................................

2
5
7
8
9
10
11
15

Storage-system components
The AX4-5 series storage system consists of rack-mountable
storage-system enclosures, 3.5 inches (2U) high, that contain 4 to 12
serial advanced technology attachment (SATA) or serial attached SCSI
(SAS) disk drives.
The AX4-5 and AX4-5SC storage systems use a Fibre Channel arbitrated
loop (FC-AL) or Fibre Channel switch (FC-SW) as an interconnect
interface to host servers. The AX4-5i and AX4-5SCi storage systems use
the Internet Small Computer System Interface (iSCSI) protocol.
The AX4-5 and AX4-5SC are also called the AX4-5F and AX4-5FSC, respectively.
Models with four Fibre Channel host ports per controller are called AX45F8
or AX45FX, and AX45SCF4 or AX45FSCX. The AX4-5i and AX4-5SCi are
also called the AX4-5I and AX4-5ISC, respectively.

Navisphere management software manages the storage systems from


any qualified workstation on a shared Ethernet LAN. Sophisticated
RAID (redundant array of independent disk) technology and data
caching prevent data loss in case of component failure. Redundant
hardware options provide levels of high availability usually restricted
to much larger (and more expensive) storage systems. Besides
economical disks, the AX4-5 series storage systems include the
following major components:

A disk-processor enclosure (DPE-AX). A DPE-AX contains one


(AX4-5SC or AX4-5SCi) or two (AX4-5 or AX4-5i) storage processors
(SPs), each with:
z

One dual-inline memory module (DIMM)

One serial port (mini DB9 connector) for service

One 10/100/1000 Ethernet LAN port (RJ45 connector) for


management

For the AX4-5 or AX4-5i, one serial port for connection to a


standby power supply (SPS)

One input/output (I/O) module per SP, each with:

For the AX4-5 or AX4-5SC, two or four 4-Gbps Fibre Channel


host ports with small form factor pluggable (SFP) connectors

Hardware and Operational Overview

For the AX4-5i or AX4-5SCi, two Gigabit Ethernet (GigE)


ports

Two power supply/system cooling (power/cooling) modules

Figure 1 shows an AX4-5 DPE-AX, which has Fibre Channel I/O


modules.
Power supply Power/cooling module
cooling fault LED
fault LED
SP service

Power supply on

FRU Label

FRU Label

Fibre

SPS management
Expansion DAE

SP management

SP power LED

SP fault LED

Figure 1

CL3914

AX4-5 DPE-AX (rear view two FC port version)

Figure 2 shows an AX4-5i DPE-AX, which has iSCSI instead of Fibre


Channel I/O modules.

FRU Label

FRU Label

CL3771
iSCSI
Figure 2

AX4-5i DPE-AX (rear view)

Figure 3 shows an AX4-5SC DPE-AX with a single storage processor.

FRU Label

FRU Label

CL3853

Figure 3

AX4-5SC DPE-AX (rear view two FC port version)

Figure 4 shows an AX4-5SCi with a single storage processor.


Hardware and Operational Overview

FRU Label

FRU Label

CL3854

Figure 4

AX4-5SCi DPE-AX (rear view)

AX4-5 and AX4-5i systems include a standby power supply (SPS); a


second SPS is optional. AX4-5 and AX4-5i systems support as many as
four optional disk array enclosures (DAE-AXs). Like the DPE-AX, each
DAE-AX includes two power/cooling modules and can contain a total
of twelve disk drives. Instead of SPs, a DAE-AX has two link control
cards (LCCs) that manage disks on a single redundant back-end bus.
You can install, upgrade, or replace all of the major storage-system
components without professional assistance.

Hardware and Operational Overview

Disk and filler modules

7.2K RPM

SN: 1234ABCD1234ABC
123 BPS

SATA 500 GB

PN:123456789 REV 123

7.2K RPM

SN: 1234ABCD1234ABC
123 BPS

SATA 500 GB

PN:123456789 REV 123

7.2K RPM

SN: 1234ABCD1234ABC
123 BPS

SATA 500 GB

PN:123456789 REV 123

7.2K RPM

SN: 1234ABCD1234ABC
123 BPS

SATA 500 GB

PN:123456789 REV 123

7.2K RPM

SN: 1234ABCD1234ABC
123 BPS

SATA 500 GB

PN:123456789 REV 123

7.2K RPM

SN: 1234ABCD1234ABC
123 BPS

SATA 500 GB

PN:123456789 REV 123

7.2K RPM

SN: 1234ABCD1234ABC
123 BPS

SATA 500 GB

PN:123456789 REV 123

7.2K RPM

SN: 1234ABCD1234ABC
123 BPS

SATA 500 GB

PN:123456789 REV 123

7.2K RPM

SN: 1234ABCD1234ABC
123 BPS

SATA 500 GB

PN:123456789 REV 123

7.2K RPM

SN: 1234ABCD1234ABC
123 BPS

SATA 500 GB

PN:123456789 REV 123

7.2K RPM

SN: 1234ABCD1234ABC
123 BPS

SATA 500 GB

PN:123456789 REV 123

7.2K RPM

SN: 1234ABCD1234ABC
123 BPS

SATA 500 GB

PN:123456789 REV 123

Each DPE-AX includes at least four hard disk drives. The first four
disks, marked 0-3, are system disks (sometimes called vault disks) and
contain vital software specific to the physical slot they occupy in the
chassis. Do not move a system disk from its assigned slot to another slot.
Remove a system disk only if you need to replace it because it failed.

CL3880

Figure 5

DPE-AX system (vault) disks

If a drive fails, you can replace it with another while the storage system
continues running; software rebuilds the contents of the original disk
onto its replacement.
DPE-AX and DAE-AX chassis have twelve slots for disk modules. Any
unoccupied disk module slot requires a filler module to maintain air
flow.

Disk modules
Each disk module, shown in Figure 6, consists of one disk drive in a
carrier. You can add or remove a disk module while the storage system
is powered up, but you should exercise special care when removing
drives while they are in use.

Hardware and Operational Overview

EMC2830

Figure 6

Disk module

Disk drives
The disk drives are standard 3.5-inch (8.75-cm) by 1.0-inch (2.54-cm)
serial advanced technology attachment (SATA) or serial attached
SCSI (SAS) drives. AX45 systems also support 2.5inch SAS drives
mounted in 3.5inch drive carriers. For a detailed list of supported
disk drives and the minimum revision of the FLARE operating
environment (OE) that supports each disk, refer to the Disk and FLARE
OE Matrix under Technical description on the Learn page on the
storage-system support website or contact your service provider.
Drive carrier
The disk drive carrier is a plastic assembly that provides smooth,
reliable contact with the enclosure slot guides and system board
connectors. It has a handle with a latch and spring clips. The latch
holds the disk module in place to ensure proper connection with the
connectors.

Hardware and Operational Overview

Storage processors (SPs)


The storage processor (SP) is the storage systems intelligent component
and acts as the input/output (front end) and data storage (back end)
control center. Besides the processor board and memory DIMM, each
SP includes an I/O module that determines the connection protocol
to host servers.
DPE-AX systems with two SPs support write caching for increased
performance. The redundant storage processors also provide high
availability should one SP fail or lose power.

Hardware and Operational Overview

Link control cards (LCCs)


Optional disk array enclosures (DAE-AXs) do not include SPs, but use
link control cards (LCCs) to support additional disk capacity. The LCCs
in each DAE-AX connect to expansion ports on SPs or other LCCs with
serial-attached SCSI (SAS) expansion cables to create a redundant
back-end bus that can support both SATA and SAS drives. Each LCC
includes a display indicating the enclosure address of the DAE-AX; the
address is assigned automatically by the system. LCCs also include a
service port connector. An LCC receives input from the previous SP
or LCC on the bus through a primary connector (marked by a circle
symbol) and can pass input to the next LCC on the bus through an
expansion connector (marked by a diamond symbol).
Figure 7 shows a DAE-AX with two LCCs below the power/cooling
modules.
*VVVYYWWRRRRR*

*VVVYYWWRRRRR*

S/N: VVVYYWWRRRRR
P/N: 118031924

S/N: VVVYYWWRRRRR
P/N: 118031924

*118031924*

REV: AXX
*AXX*

*118031924*

*VVVYYWWRRRRR*

*VVVYYWWRRRRR*

S/N: VVVYYWWRRRRR
P/N: 118031924

S/N: VVVYYWWRRRRR
P/N: 118031924

FRU Label

*118031924*

FRU Label

REV: AXX
*AXX*

*118031924*

REV: AXX
*AXX*

REV: AXX
*AXX*

#
046-003-042_A03

Expansion 
Figure 7

DAE-AX (rear view)

Hardware and Operational Overview

#
046-003-042_A03

Primary 

CL3927

Power/cooling modules
Each power/cooling module integrates an independent power supply
and blowers into a single module. The power supply in each module
is an auto-ranging, power-factor-corrected, multi-output, offline
converter.
The power/cooling modules, A and B, are located above the SPs
or LCCs. They share load currents and provide power and cooling
for an entire enclosure. An SP, LCC, or power/cooling module with
power-related faults does not adversely affect the operation of any
other component. If one power/cooling module fails, the other
compensates until the failed module is replaced. If the failed module is
in a dual-SP DPE-AX, the system also disables write caching. Removing
a power/cooling module from the enclosure causes a cooling fault that
will shut down the enclosure within two minutes.

Hardware and Operational Overview

Standby power supplies (SPSs)


A 1U, 1000-watt SPS provides backup power for power supply A. An
optional second SPS supports power supply B. During a power failure,
the SPSs allow write caching to continue, which prevents data loss. A
faulted or not fully charged SPS disables the write cache. Each SPS rear
panel has one AC inlet power connector with power switch, AC outlets
for the DPE-AX SPs, and one connector for serial connection to an SP.
Figure 8 shows the SPS connectors and status lights.

DPE-AX

SP
interface

Active
(green)
On batte ry
(amber)

AC power
connector

Power
switch

Fault
(amber)

Replace
batte ry
(amber)
CL3881

Figure 8

1000watt SPS connectors, power switch, and status lights

You can replace an SPS while the storage system is powered up.

10

Hardware and Operational Overview

Powerup and powerdown sequence


A DAE-AX does not have a power switch. It powers up immediately once it
is connected to a live power source.

Powering up the storage system


1. Verify the following:

Master switch/circuit breakers for any cabinet/rack power strip


are off.

The power cord for power/cooling module A in the DPE-AX


(viewed from the rear, A is the right side of the enclosure) is
plugged into the SPS, if present, and the power cord retention
bails are in place. In a storage system without an SPS, the power
cord for power/cooling module A is plugged directly into a
power source.

The power cord for power/cooling module B is plugged into the


nearest power distribution unit on a different circuit feed than
the SPS or module A. In systems with two SPSs, power/cooling
module B is plugged into its corresponding SPS.

In a dual-SP system, the serial connection (sense cable) between


SP A and SPS A is in place. If the system has two SPSs, the serial
cable between SP B and SPS B is in place.

The power cords for the SPSs and any DAE-AXs are plugged
in; the power cords for the A and B sides do not share a power
source; and, the power cord retention bails are in place.

Any other devices in the cabinet are correctly installed and


ready for powerup.

Figure 9 shows a storage system with one SPS correctly cabled for
high availability.

Hardware and Operational Overview

11

*VVVYYWWRRRRR*

*VVVYYWWRRRRR*

S/N: VVVYYWWRRRRR
P/N: 118031924

S/N: VVVYYWWRRRRR
P/N: 118031924

*118031924*

REV: AXX
*AXX*

*118031924*

*VVVYYWWRRRRR*

FRU Label

S/N: VVVYYWWRRRRR
P/N: 118031924

*118031924*

REV: AXX
*AXX*

*VVVYYWWRRRRR*

FRU Label

S/N: VVVYYWWRRRRR
P/N: 118031924

REV: AXX
*AXX*

*118031924*

REV: AXX
*AXX*

046-003-042_A03

FRU Label

046-003-042_A03

FRU Label

CL3882

Figure 9

Power cord and serial (sense) cable connections

2. Turn on the master switch/circuit breakers for each cabinet/rack


power strip.
The DAE-AXs power up immediately once they are connected to a live
power source.

3. If present, turn the SPS power switches to the on position (Figure


10).

CL3781

Figure 10

SPS power switch (SPS A shown)

4. Press the power button on SP A (Figure 11).


SP B powers up automatically when SPA powers on.

12

Hardware and Operational Overview

FRU Label

FRU Label

CL3766

Figure 11

SP power button

The storage system can take 5-6 minutes to complete its powerup.
If disk modules 0-3 shipped separately from your DPE-AX, the system
writes vital information to those disks during the first powerup. The
process extends the first powerup by 25-30 minutes.

7.2K RPM

+-

Figure 12

SN: 1234ABCD1234ABC
123 BPS

SATA 500 GB

PN:123456789 REV 123

7.2K RPM

SN: 1234ABCD1234ABC
123 BPS

SATA 500 GB

PN:123456789 REV 123

7.2K RPM

SN: 1234ABCD1234ABC
123 BPS

SATA 500 GB

PN:123456789 REV 123

7.2K RPM

SN: 1234ABCD1234ABC
123 BPS

SATA 500 GB

PN:123456789 REV 123

7.2K RPM

SN: 1234ABCD1234ABC
123 BPS

SATA 500 GB

PN:123456789 REV 123

7.2K RPM

SN: 1234ABCD1234ABC
123 BPS

SATA 500 GB

PN:123456789 REV 123

7.2K RPM

SN: 1234ABCD1234ABC
123 BPS

SATA 500 GB

PN:123456789 REV 123

7.2K RPM

SN: 1234ABCD1234ABC
123 BPS

SATA 500 GB

PN:123456789 REV 123

7.2K RPM

SN: 1234ABCD1234ABC
123 BPS

SATA 500 GB

PN:123456789 REV 123

7.2K RPM

SN: 1234ABCD1234ABC
123 BPS

SATA 500 GB

PN:123456789 REV 123

7.2K RPM

SN: 1234ABCD1234ABC
123 BPS

SATA 500 GB

PN:123456789 REV 123

7.2K RPM

SN: 1234ABCD1234ABC
123 BPS

SATA 500 GB

PN:123456789 REV 123

The system fault light on the front of the DPE-AX and the SPS
recharge lights on the rear of the SPS commonly stay on for several
minutes while the SPS fully charges.

CL3761

DPE-AX system fault light and SPS recharge light

If any amber lights not related to the SPS recharge remain on for more
than 8-10 minutes, make sure the storage system is correctly cabled.
Most amber lights indicate problems you can solve later, once your

Hardware and Operational Overview

13

storage system management software is available to help you


troubleshoot the system.
If the power buttons do not remain solid/steady green, contact
your authorized service provider.

Powering down the storage system

CAUTION
Never shut down a DPE-AX by disconnecting the AC power cords for
its power/cooling modules. Bypassing the controlled powerdown in
that manner prevents the system from saving any write cache data to
the system drives, and may result in data loss.
1. Stop all I/O activity to the DPE-AX. If the server connected to the
DPE-AX is running the AIX, HP-UX, Linux, or Solaris operating
system, back up critical data and then unmount the file systems
on storage-system virtual disks.
Stopping I/O allows the SP to save any cache data to the system drives,
and may take some time. The length of time depends on criteria such as the
size of the cache, the amount of data in the cache, the type of data in the
cache, and the target location on the disks, but it is typically less than one
minute. We recommend that you wait five minutes before proceeding.

2. For a dual-SP system, after five minutes, use the power switch on
each SPS to turn off power to its corresponding SP.
SPs with power/cooling modules connected to an SPS power down
within two minutes.
3. Push the power button on SPs that are not connected to an SPS:

14

SP B in a single-SPS system

SP A in a single-SP DPE-AX

Hardware and Operational Overview

Status lights and indicators


Status lights, made up of light emitting diodes (LEDs), indicate each
components current status. This section describes status lights visible
on the DPE-AX, DAE-AX, and SPS.

DPE-AX lights and indicators


Figure 13 and Table 1 display the status lights visible from the front of
a DPE-AX:

7.2K RPM

SN: 1234ABCD1234ABC
123 BPS

SATA 500 GB

PN:123456789 REV 123

7.2K RPM

SN: 1234ABCD1234ABC
123 BPS

SATA 500 GB

PN:123456789 REV 123

7.2K RPM

SN: 1234ABCD1234ABC
123 BPS

SATA 500 GB

PN:123456789 REV 123

7.2K RPM

SN: 1234ABCD1234ABC
123 BPS

SATA 500 GB

PN:123456789 REV 123

7.2K RPM

SN: 1234ABCD1234ABC
123 BPS

SATA 500 GB

PN:123456789 REV 123

7.2K RPM

SN: 1234ABCD1234ABC
123 BPS

SATA 500 GB

PN:123456789 REV 123

7.2K RPM

SN: 1234ABCD1234ABC
123 BPS

SATA 500 GB

PN:123456789 REV 123

7.2K RPM

SN: 1234ABCD1234ABC
123 BPS

SATA 500 GB

PN:123456789 REV 123

7.2K RPM

SN: 1234ABCD1234ABC
123 BPS

SATA 500 GB

System
power

PN:123456789 REV 123

7.2K RPM

SN: 1234ABCD1234ABC
123 BPS

SATA 500 GB

PN:123456789 REV 123

7.2K RPM

SN: 1234ABCD1234ABC
123 BPS

SATA 500 GB

PN:123456789 REV 123

7.2K RPM

SN: 1234ABCD1234ABC
123 BPS

SATA 500 GB

Disk drive
activity

PN:123456789 REV 123

System
fault

CL3917

Figure 13
Table 1
LED
Disk drive activity

Status lights visible from the front of a DPE-AX


DPE-AX status lights visible from the front
Quantity
1 per disk drive

State

Meaning

Blue

The drive is online (flickers with activity)

Alternating
blue/amber

Indicates drive is faulted

Solid amber

Drive is faulted

System power

1 per DPE-AX

Blue

AC power, normal activity

System fault

1 per DPE-AX

Amber

Enclosure has a faulted component. Check


disk and rear status lights; check software
event monitor

Figure 14 and Table 2 display the status lights visible from the rear of
a DPE-AX:

Hardware and Operational Overview

15

Power supply
fault

Cooling fault

Power supply on/off

FRU Label

FRU Label

Fibre

SP management

SP power

SP fault

CL3916

Figure 14

DPE-AX lights visible from the rear (2port Fibre Channel I/O module shown )

Table 2
LED

Quantity

SP power

1 per SP

SP fault

1 per SP

SP management

Fibre Channel

2 per SP

iSCSI

2 per SP

Power supply fault

16

Meaning of the DPE-AX status lights visible from the rear

1 per power supply

State

Meaning

Solid green

SP is running normally

Blinking green

Operating system is booting

Off

No power or shutting down

Solid amber

SP has encountered a problem

Off

SP is operating normally or is shut down

Solid green

On the left, this indicates an established link

Blinking green

On the right, this indicates normal activity

Solid green

Indicates a 12 Gb link

Solid blue

Indicates a 4 Gb link

Off

No link has been established

Solid green

Indicates a 12 Gb link

Solid blue

Indicates a 4 Gb link

Off

No link has been established

Solid amber

Power supply is faulted

Blinking amber

Power supply is not seated

Off

Indicates normal activity

Hardware and Operational Overview

LED

Quantity

Power supply on/off

Cooling fault

State

1 per power supply

1 per power
supply/system cooling
module

Meaning

Solid green

Indicates ac power and normal acitvity

Off

No ac power

Solid amber

Indicates a cooling fault

Off

Indicates blower is operating normally

DAE-AX status lights and indicators


Figure 15 and Table 3 display the meaning of the status lights on the
front of a DAE-AX:

7.2K RPM

SN: 1234ABCD1234ABC
123 BPS

SATA 500 GB

PN:123456789 REV 123

7.2K RPM

SN: 1234ABCD1234ABC
123 BPS

SATA 500 GB

PN:123456789 REV 123

7.2K RPM

SN: 1234ABCD1234ABC
123 BPS

SATA 500 GB

PN:123456789 REV 123

7.2K RPM

SN: 1234ABCD1234ABC
123 BPS

SATA 500 GB

PN:123456789 REV 123

7.2K RPM

SN: 1234ABCD1234ABC
123 BPS

SATA 500 GB

PN:123456789 REV 123

7.2K RPM

SN: 1234ABCD1234ABC
123 BPS

SATA 500 GB

PN:123456789 REV 123

7.2K RPM

SN: 1234ABCD1234ABC
123 BPS

SATA 500 GB

PN:123456789 REV 123

7.2K RPM

SN: 1234ABCD1234ABC
123 BPS

SATA 500 GB

PN:123456789 REV 123

7.2K RPM

SN: 1234ABCD1234ABC
123 BPS

SATA 500 GB

System
power

PN:123456789 REV 123

7.2K RPM

SN: 1234ABCD1234ABC
123 BPS

SATA 500 GB

PN:123456789 REV 123

7.2K RPM

SN: 1234ABCD1234ABC
123 BPS

SATA 500 GB

PN:123456789 REV 123

7.2K RPM

SN: 1234ABCD1234ABC
123 BPS

SATA 500 GB

Disk drive
activity

PN:123456789 REV 123

System
fault

CL3917

Figure 15
Table 3
LED
Disk drive activity

Status lights visible from the front of a DAE-AX


DAE-AX status lights visible from the front
Quantity
1 per disk drive

State

Meaning

Blue

The drive is online with Flare


(flickers with activity)

Alternating blue/amber

Indicates drive is faulted

Solid amber

Drive is faulted

System fault

1 per DAE-AX

Amber

Enclosure has a faulted


component. Check disk and
rear status lights; check software
event monitor

System power

1 per DAE-AX

Blue

AC power, normal activity

Figure 16 and Table 4 display the status lights visible from the rear of
a DAE-AX:
Hardware and Operational Overview

17

Power supply fault


LCC
Power supply
connectivity
on/off

LCC power

Cooling fault

*VVVYYWWRRRRR*

S/N: VVVYYWWRRRRR
P/N: 118031924
*118031924*

*VVVYYWWRRRRR*

S/N: VVVYYWWRRRRR
P/N: 118031924

REV: AXX
*AXX*

*118031924*

*VVVYYWWRRRRR*

*VVVYYWWRRRRR*

S/N: VVVYYWWRRRRR
P/N: 118031924

S/N: VVVYYWWRRRRR
P/N: 118031924

FRU Label

*118031924*

FRU Label

REV: AXX
*AXX*

*118031924*

REV: AXX
*AXX*

REV: AXX
*AXX*

046-003-042_A03

046-003-042_A03

LCC connection fault

LCC fault

Enclosure number
CL3915

Figure 16

Status lights visible from the rear of a DAE-AX

Table 4
LED
LCC power

DAE-AX status lights visible from the rear


Quantity

1 per LCC

State

Meaning

Solid green

LCC is receiving ac power

Off

No power

LCC fault

1 per LCC

Solid amber

LCC has encountered a problem

LCC connectivity

2 per LCC

Solid green

Indicates normal connection

Blinking green

Connection is expected, but is not


detected

Solid amber

Indicates a connection problem.

Blinking amber

Indicates a problem with the connection.

Solid amber

Power supply is faulted

Blinking amber

Power supply is not seated

Off

Indicates normal activity

Solid green

Indicates ac power and normal acitvity

Off

No ac power

Solid amber

Indicates a cooling fault

Off

Indicates blower is operating normally

LCC connection fault

Power supply fault

Power supply on/off

Cooling fault

18

2 per LCC

1 per power supply

1 per power supply

1 per power
supply/system
cooling module

Hardware and Operational Overview

Enclosure number

1 per LCC

Flashing dashes

Not accessible or initializing at the


beginning of powerup

Number displayed (solid)

Online to Flare

Number displayed (blinking)

Flare has lost connection with enclosure

Standby power supply LEDs


Figure 17 and Table 5 display the meaning of the SPS status lights:
Active
(green)
On battery
(amber)

Fault
(amber)

Replace
battery
(amber)
CL3918

Figure 17

SPS status lights and indicators

Table 5
LED
SPS active

Quantity
1 per SPS

Standby power supply (SPS) status lights and indicators


State

Meaning

Solid green

SPS is operating normally

Blinking green

SPS is charging

SPS fault

1 per SPS

Solid amber

The SPS has encountered an internal problem

On battery

1 per SPS

Solid amber

The storage system is either testing the SPS battery


or is running on battery due to lack of ac power to
the SPS

Replace battery

1 per SPS

Solid amber

The battery is not working properly

Hardware and Operational Overview

19

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Hardware and Operational Overview

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