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AX4-5-Series Hardware and Operational Overview PDF
AX4-5-Series Hardware and Operational Overview PDF
AX4-5-Series Hardware and Operational Overview PDF
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Storage-system components
The AX4-5 series storage system consists of rack-mountable
storage-system enclosures, 3.5 inches (2U) high, that contain 4 to 12
serial advanced technology attachment (SATA) or serial attached SCSI
(SAS) disk drives.
The AX4-5 and AX4-5SC storage systems use a Fibre Channel arbitrated
loop (FC-AL) or Fibre Channel switch (FC-SW) as an interconnect
interface to host servers. The AX4-5i and AX4-5SCi storage systems use
the Internet Small Computer System Interface (iSCSI) protocol.
The AX4-5 and AX4-5SC are also called the AX4-5F and AX4-5FSC, respectively.
Models with four Fibre Channel host ports per controller are called AX45F8
or AX45FX, and AX45SCF4 or AX45FSCX. The AX4-5i and AX4-5SCi are
also called the AX4-5I and AX4-5ISC, respectively.
Power supply on
FRU Label
FRU Label
Fibre
SPS management
Expansion DAE
SP management
SP power LED
SP fault LED
Figure 1
CL3914
FRU Label
FRU Label
CL3771
iSCSI
Figure 2
FRU Label
FRU Label
CL3853
Figure 3
FRU Label
FRU Label
CL3854
Figure 4
7.2K RPM
SN: 1234ABCD1234ABC
123 BPS
SATA 500 GB
7.2K RPM
SN: 1234ABCD1234ABC
123 BPS
SATA 500 GB
7.2K RPM
SN: 1234ABCD1234ABC
123 BPS
SATA 500 GB
7.2K RPM
SN: 1234ABCD1234ABC
123 BPS
SATA 500 GB
7.2K RPM
SN: 1234ABCD1234ABC
123 BPS
SATA 500 GB
7.2K RPM
SN: 1234ABCD1234ABC
123 BPS
SATA 500 GB
7.2K RPM
SN: 1234ABCD1234ABC
123 BPS
SATA 500 GB
7.2K RPM
SN: 1234ABCD1234ABC
123 BPS
SATA 500 GB
7.2K RPM
SN: 1234ABCD1234ABC
123 BPS
SATA 500 GB
7.2K RPM
SN: 1234ABCD1234ABC
123 BPS
SATA 500 GB
7.2K RPM
SN: 1234ABCD1234ABC
123 BPS
SATA 500 GB
7.2K RPM
SN: 1234ABCD1234ABC
123 BPS
SATA 500 GB
Each DPE-AX includes at least four hard disk drives. The first four
disks, marked 0-3, are system disks (sometimes called vault disks) and
contain vital software specific to the physical slot they occupy in the
chassis. Do not move a system disk from its assigned slot to another slot.
Remove a system disk only if you need to replace it because it failed.
CL3880
Figure 5
If a drive fails, you can replace it with another while the storage system
continues running; software rebuilds the contents of the original disk
onto its replacement.
DPE-AX and DAE-AX chassis have twelve slots for disk modules. Any
unoccupied disk module slot requires a filler module to maintain air
flow.
Disk modules
Each disk module, shown in Figure 6, consists of one disk drive in a
carrier. You can add or remove a disk module while the storage system
is powered up, but you should exercise special care when removing
drives while they are in use.
EMC2830
Figure 6
Disk module
Disk drives
The disk drives are standard 3.5-inch (8.75-cm) by 1.0-inch (2.54-cm)
serial advanced technology attachment (SATA) or serial attached
SCSI (SAS) drives. AX45 systems also support 2.5inch SAS drives
mounted in 3.5inch drive carriers. For a detailed list of supported
disk drives and the minimum revision of the FLARE operating
environment (OE) that supports each disk, refer to the Disk and FLARE
OE Matrix under Technical description on the Learn page on the
storage-system support website or contact your service provider.
Drive carrier
The disk drive carrier is a plastic assembly that provides smooth,
reliable contact with the enclosure slot guides and system board
connectors. It has a handle with a latch and spring clips. The latch
holds the disk module in place to ensure proper connection with the
connectors.
*VVVYYWWRRRRR*
S/N: VVVYYWWRRRRR
P/N: 118031924
S/N: VVVYYWWRRRRR
P/N: 118031924
*118031924*
REV: AXX
*AXX*
*118031924*
*VVVYYWWRRRRR*
*VVVYYWWRRRRR*
S/N: VVVYYWWRRRRR
P/N: 118031924
S/N: VVVYYWWRRRRR
P/N: 118031924
FRU Label
*118031924*
FRU Label
REV: AXX
*AXX*
*118031924*
REV: AXX
*AXX*
REV: AXX
*AXX*
#
046-003-042_A03
Expansion
Figure 7
#
046-003-042_A03
Primary
CL3927
Power/cooling modules
Each power/cooling module integrates an independent power supply
and blowers into a single module. The power supply in each module
is an auto-ranging, power-factor-corrected, multi-output, offline
converter.
The power/cooling modules, A and B, are located above the SPs
or LCCs. They share load currents and provide power and cooling
for an entire enclosure. An SP, LCC, or power/cooling module with
power-related faults does not adversely affect the operation of any
other component. If one power/cooling module fails, the other
compensates until the failed module is replaced. If the failed module is
in a dual-SP DPE-AX, the system also disables write caching. Removing
a power/cooling module from the enclosure causes a cooling fault that
will shut down the enclosure within two minutes.
DPE-AX
SP
interface
Active
(green)
On batte ry
(amber)
AC power
connector
Power
switch
Fault
(amber)
Replace
batte ry
(amber)
CL3881
Figure 8
You can replace an SPS while the storage system is powered up.
10
The power cords for the SPSs and any DAE-AXs are plugged
in; the power cords for the A and B sides do not share a power
source; and, the power cord retention bails are in place.
Figure 9 shows a storage system with one SPS correctly cabled for
high availability.
11
*VVVYYWWRRRRR*
*VVVYYWWRRRRR*
S/N: VVVYYWWRRRRR
P/N: 118031924
S/N: VVVYYWWRRRRR
P/N: 118031924
*118031924*
REV: AXX
*AXX*
*118031924*
*VVVYYWWRRRRR*
FRU Label
S/N: VVVYYWWRRRRR
P/N: 118031924
*118031924*
REV: AXX
*AXX*
*VVVYYWWRRRRR*
FRU Label
S/N: VVVYYWWRRRRR
P/N: 118031924
REV: AXX
*AXX*
*118031924*
REV: AXX
*AXX*
046-003-042_A03
FRU Label
046-003-042_A03
FRU Label
CL3882
Figure 9
CL3781
Figure 10
12
FRU Label
FRU Label
CL3766
Figure 11
SP power button
The storage system can take 5-6 minutes to complete its powerup.
If disk modules 0-3 shipped separately from your DPE-AX, the system
writes vital information to those disks during the first powerup. The
process extends the first powerup by 25-30 minutes.
7.2K RPM
+-
Figure 12
SN: 1234ABCD1234ABC
123 BPS
SATA 500 GB
7.2K RPM
SN: 1234ABCD1234ABC
123 BPS
SATA 500 GB
7.2K RPM
SN: 1234ABCD1234ABC
123 BPS
SATA 500 GB
7.2K RPM
SN: 1234ABCD1234ABC
123 BPS
SATA 500 GB
7.2K RPM
SN: 1234ABCD1234ABC
123 BPS
SATA 500 GB
7.2K RPM
SN: 1234ABCD1234ABC
123 BPS
SATA 500 GB
7.2K RPM
SN: 1234ABCD1234ABC
123 BPS
SATA 500 GB
7.2K RPM
SN: 1234ABCD1234ABC
123 BPS
SATA 500 GB
7.2K RPM
SN: 1234ABCD1234ABC
123 BPS
SATA 500 GB
7.2K RPM
SN: 1234ABCD1234ABC
123 BPS
SATA 500 GB
7.2K RPM
SN: 1234ABCD1234ABC
123 BPS
SATA 500 GB
7.2K RPM
SN: 1234ABCD1234ABC
123 BPS
SATA 500 GB
The system fault light on the front of the DPE-AX and the SPS
recharge lights on the rear of the SPS commonly stay on for several
minutes while the SPS fully charges.
CL3761
If any amber lights not related to the SPS recharge remain on for more
than 8-10 minutes, make sure the storage system is correctly cabled.
Most amber lights indicate problems you can solve later, once your
13
CAUTION
Never shut down a DPE-AX by disconnecting the AC power cords for
its power/cooling modules. Bypassing the controlled powerdown in
that manner prevents the system from saving any write cache data to
the system drives, and may result in data loss.
1. Stop all I/O activity to the DPE-AX. If the server connected to the
DPE-AX is running the AIX, HP-UX, Linux, or Solaris operating
system, back up critical data and then unmount the file systems
on storage-system virtual disks.
Stopping I/O allows the SP to save any cache data to the system drives,
and may take some time. The length of time depends on criteria such as the
size of the cache, the amount of data in the cache, the type of data in the
cache, and the target location on the disks, but it is typically less than one
minute. We recommend that you wait five minutes before proceeding.
2. For a dual-SP system, after five minutes, use the power switch on
each SPS to turn off power to its corresponding SP.
SPs with power/cooling modules connected to an SPS power down
within two minutes.
3. Push the power button on SPs that are not connected to an SPS:
14
SP B in a single-SPS system
SP A in a single-SP DPE-AX
7.2K RPM
SN: 1234ABCD1234ABC
123 BPS
SATA 500 GB
7.2K RPM
SN: 1234ABCD1234ABC
123 BPS
SATA 500 GB
7.2K RPM
SN: 1234ABCD1234ABC
123 BPS
SATA 500 GB
7.2K RPM
SN: 1234ABCD1234ABC
123 BPS
SATA 500 GB
7.2K RPM
SN: 1234ABCD1234ABC
123 BPS
SATA 500 GB
7.2K RPM
SN: 1234ABCD1234ABC
123 BPS
SATA 500 GB
7.2K RPM
SN: 1234ABCD1234ABC
123 BPS
SATA 500 GB
7.2K RPM
SN: 1234ABCD1234ABC
123 BPS
SATA 500 GB
7.2K RPM
SN: 1234ABCD1234ABC
123 BPS
SATA 500 GB
System
power
7.2K RPM
SN: 1234ABCD1234ABC
123 BPS
SATA 500 GB
7.2K RPM
SN: 1234ABCD1234ABC
123 BPS
SATA 500 GB
7.2K RPM
SN: 1234ABCD1234ABC
123 BPS
SATA 500 GB
Disk drive
activity
System
fault
CL3917
Figure 13
Table 1
LED
Disk drive activity
State
Meaning
Blue
Alternating
blue/amber
Solid amber
Drive is faulted
System power
1 per DPE-AX
Blue
System fault
1 per DPE-AX
Amber
Figure 14 and Table 2 display the status lights visible from the rear of
a DPE-AX:
15
Power supply
fault
Cooling fault
FRU Label
FRU Label
Fibre
SP management
SP power
SP fault
CL3916
Figure 14
DPE-AX lights visible from the rear (2port Fibre Channel I/O module shown )
Table 2
LED
Quantity
SP power
1 per SP
SP fault
1 per SP
SP management
Fibre Channel
2 per SP
iSCSI
2 per SP
16
State
Meaning
Solid green
SP is running normally
Blinking green
Off
Solid amber
Off
Solid green
Blinking green
Solid green
Indicates a 12 Gb link
Solid blue
Indicates a 4 Gb link
Off
Solid green
Indicates a 12 Gb link
Solid blue
Indicates a 4 Gb link
Off
Solid amber
Blinking amber
Off
LED
Quantity
Cooling fault
State
1 per power
supply/system cooling
module
Meaning
Solid green
Off
No ac power
Solid amber
Off
7.2K RPM
SN: 1234ABCD1234ABC
123 BPS
SATA 500 GB
7.2K RPM
SN: 1234ABCD1234ABC
123 BPS
SATA 500 GB
7.2K RPM
SN: 1234ABCD1234ABC
123 BPS
SATA 500 GB
7.2K RPM
SN: 1234ABCD1234ABC
123 BPS
SATA 500 GB
7.2K RPM
SN: 1234ABCD1234ABC
123 BPS
SATA 500 GB
7.2K RPM
SN: 1234ABCD1234ABC
123 BPS
SATA 500 GB
7.2K RPM
SN: 1234ABCD1234ABC
123 BPS
SATA 500 GB
7.2K RPM
SN: 1234ABCD1234ABC
123 BPS
SATA 500 GB
7.2K RPM
SN: 1234ABCD1234ABC
123 BPS
SATA 500 GB
System
power
7.2K RPM
SN: 1234ABCD1234ABC
123 BPS
SATA 500 GB
7.2K RPM
SN: 1234ABCD1234ABC
123 BPS
SATA 500 GB
7.2K RPM
SN: 1234ABCD1234ABC
123 BPS
SATA 500 GB
Disk drive
activity
System
fault
CL3917
Figure 15
Table 3
LED
Disk drive activity
State
Meaning
Blue
Alternating blue/amber
Solid amber
Drive is faulted
System fault
1 per DAE-AX
Amber
System power
1 per DAE-AX
Blue
Figure 16 and Table 4 display the status lights visible from the rear of
a DAE-AX:
Hardware and Operational Overview
17
LCC power
Cooling fault
*VVVYYWWRRRRR*
S/N: VVVYYWWRRRRR
P/N: 118031924
*118031924*
*VVVYYWWRRRRR*
S/N: VVVYYWWRRRRR
P/N: 118031924
REV: AXX
*AXX*
*118031924*
*VVVYYWWRRRRR*
*VVVYYWWRRRRR*
S/N: VVVYYWWRRRRR
P/N: 118031924
S/N: VVVYYWWRRRRR
P/N: 118031924
FRU Label
*118031924*
FRU Label
REV: AXX
*AXX*
*118031924*
REV: AXX
*AXX*
REV: AXX
*AXX*
046-003-042_A03
046-003-042_A03
LCC fault
Enclosure number
CL3915
Figure 16
Table 4
LED
LCC power
1 per LCC
State
Meaning
Solid green
Off
No power
LCC fault
1 per LCC
Solid amber
LCC connectivity
2 per LCC
Solid green
Blinking green
Solid amber
Blinking amber
Solid amber
Blinking amber
Off
Solid green
Off
No ac power
Solid amber
Off
Cooling fault
18
2 per LCC
1 per power
supply/system
cooling module
Enclosure number
1 per LCC
Flashing dashes
Online to Flare
Fault
(amber)
Replace
battery
(amber)
CL3918
Figure 17
Table 5
LED
SPS active
Quantity
1 per SPS
Meaning
Solid green
Blinking green
SPS is charging
SPS fault
1 per SPS
Solid amber
On battery
1 per SPS
Solid amber
Replace battery
1 per SPS
Solid amber
19