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Hop Am
Hop Am
8243
(Pages : 4)
(410=40 Marks)
P.T.O.
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PART B
Answer any one from each Module.
MODULE I
11. a) Calculate the molar volume of isobutene at 428 K and 86.2 bar using
- The Vander Waals equation
- The Lydersen method.
The critical pressure and temperature of isobutene are 36.48 bar and 408.1 K.
The critical compressibility factor and acentric factors are 0.2627 and 0.282
respectively.
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b) Stefan Boltzmann law states that emissive power is proportional to the fourth
power of absolute temperature stated mathematically
E b VT 4
where Eb is the emissive power in Btu / ft2h, V is the Stefan Boltzmann
constant, and T is the temperature in K. What is the value of V in W/m2K4,
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if its value in FPS unit is 0.171 108 Btu / ft2 hK4 ?
12. a) A natural gas has the following composition by volume CO2 : 0.8%, N2 : 3.2%
and CH4 : 96%. Calculate
a) The composition in weight percent
b) The average mol. wt.
c) The density at standard conditions.
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b) Calculate the volume occupied by one mole of O2 at 300 K and 100 bar
using
a) The ideal gas law
b) The Vander Waals equation
Take a = 0.1378 Nm4/mol 2, b = 3.18105 m3/mol.
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MODULE II
13. a) At one hour intervals, 0.75 ml sample from culture are withdrawn, their optical
densities are determined as given below :
Hours after inoculation
OD 550
Cells/ml
0.008
2.1107
0.020
4.5107
0.052
1108
0.135
2.6108
0.200
4108
0.282
5.8108
0.447
9.6108
Calculate the growth constant K and the generation time for the given culture.
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O2 concentration (m mol/l)
0.25
0.23
0.21
0.20
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0.18
12
0.16
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glucose 6 - phosphate.
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MODULE III
15. a) Explain the various modes of membrane transport.
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16. a) What are the major steps in aerobic metabolism of hydrocarbons ? What are
the end products ?
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