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Litigator Spring 2010
Litigator Spring 2010
Litigator Spring 2010
The
Spring 2010
The Litigator
is published quarterly by
Mountain States Legal Foundation
(MSLF), a nonprofit, public-interest law
firm dedicated to individual liberty, the
right to own and use property, limited and
ethical government, and economic freedom.
MOUNTAIN
STATES
LEGAL
FOUNDATION
Executive Offices:
2596 South Lewis Way
Lakewood, Colorado 80227
303-292-2021
Fax 303-292-1980
www.mountainstateslegal.org
endanger the lives of residents, visitors,
and firefighters. The Hartmans believe
that the plan, which involves the Gallatin
National Forest 20 miles northeast of
Bozeman, complied with federal law.
In May 2005, the Forest Service finished the Shields River Watershed Risk
Assessment to evaluate the risk of wildfire
and insect loss to some 44,000 acres in the
Smith Creek/Shields River area of the
Gallatin. The Forest Servicewith comments from adjacent private homeowners
and State, county, and local officials and
groupsdeveloped the Smith Creek
Vegetation Treatment Project to address
the dangerous fuel buildups and mitigate
the risk of catastrophic wildfire. The
Project will reduce fuel loads on a maximum of 1,110 acres, in 10 separate units.
A local, quasi-governmental group was
formed to provide grants to local
landowners to conduct fuels reduction
projects on private lands.
In July 2008, environmental groups
challenged the Forest Services plan.
Page One
Litigator
The
PENDLEYS VIEW
John Shuler of Dupuyer, Montana,
killed a grizzly bear one night when he
was attacked while protecting his
sheep; the U.S. Fish and Wildlife
Service (FWS) charged him with violating the Endangered Species Act
(ESA). The FWS argued that: he had
not been in fear of death or serious
bodily injury; he should not have left
his house and entered the zone of
imminent danger; he should not have
taken his dog with him because it went
on point, provoked the bear, and
escalated the conflict; and grizzly bears
are entitled to a higher self-defense
standard because they are incapable
of sapient thought.
John Shuler defeated all those arguments and did not have to pay the
$5,000 fine demanded by the FWS.
Unfortunately, when John Shuler sought
an award of $225,000 for legal fees and
expenses under the Equal Access to
Justice Act (EAJA), it was denied. A
Montana federal district court and then
the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth
Circuit ruled the federal government
was substantially justified.
Given the experience of John
Shuler and others, many believe the
federal government and federal courts
make EAJA awards, not to private citizens, but to environmental groups. In
fact, a recent study shows that, in cases
involving the U.S. Forest Service from
2003 to 2005, 35 of the 44 EAJA awards
made were to environmental groups.
In the Idaho federal district court over
the past decade, one environmental
group received nearly one million
dollars in attorneys fees and expenses.
Finally, in 2009, Attorney General Eric
Holder settled a lawsuit and paid
$19,222 to three environmental
groups that did little more than file a
complaint!
A California miner who defeated
the Forest Service but was denied his
claims for $214,000 in attorneys fees
and expenses is fighting to end this bias.
Page Two
Litigator
The
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Page Three
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Litigator
The
Page Four
MSLF receives no government funds (except when it wins in court and the
judge orders the federal government to pay attorneys fees and expenses).
MSLFs sole source of support is the tax-deductible contributions of those
who support its aggressive litigation program.
MSLF is a nonprofit, public-interest I.R.C. 501(c)(3) corporation, which makes
the contributions it receives tax deductible.
MSLF is committed to the vision of the Founding Fathers: individual liberty,
the right to own and use property, limited and ethical government, and
economic freedom.
MSLFs commitment to the Constitution ensures that America remains a nation
of laws and not of men and that the rich liberty legacy of this nation continues.
MSLF does only one thing: it goes to court in defense of the Constitution,
strict adherence to the laws of the land, and those who cannot afford to hire
legal counsel to protect their rights.
Litigator
The
Only YOU can ensure that MSLF may continue its vital work.
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Page Five
Litigator
The
ACTION
n On behalf of two small mining companies whose Montana claims were
invalidated by the federal government, MSLF appeared before the U.S.
Court of Appeals for the District of
Columbia Circuit to argue that the ruling was illegal and should be reversed.
n An Arizona federal district court dis-
NOTABLE
QUOTES
Thank you for the news about Matthew
and Michelle Hull. What good, brave people
they are!
Phyllis J. Llewellyn
La Grange, IL
I need no convincing that [the National
Park Service] is an agency manned by jerks.
Lisa Keys
Magee, MS
Keep up what you are doing. Faster
please!
John Monahan
Ridgecrest, CA
Congratulations on your victory in PA
regarding the Allegheny National Forest.
Joseph Powell
New York, NY
I wish MSLF many more successes
in the fight against abusive government.
Roy C. Kirkman
Olathe, CO
[Y]our success is critical to the future of
this country.
Donald R. Hembre
Littleton, CO
Litigator
The
LEGAL
MOUNTAIN
STATES
LEGAL
FOUNDATION
2596 South Lewis Way
Lakewood, Colorado 80227
ADDRESS SERVICE REQUESTED
Steven J. Lechner
VICE PRESIDENT OF ADMINISTRATION
Janice K. Alvarado
EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE