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Skema Kertas 2 Mid Exam Fizik
Skema Kertas 2 Mid Exam Fizik
a (i)
(ii)
b
c
MARKING SCHEME
SKEMA PEMARKAHAN
Underline or circle correct answer :
Y
No parallax error // Eyes perpendicular to the reading
State correct volume with correct unit : 34 cm
Shows correct meniscus and reading
Refraction of light
Apparent depth in Diagram 5.1(a) / distilled water is
longer (than that in Diagram 5.2(a) / sea water)
Density of seawater is higher than distilled water /
vice versa
Density increase, apparent depth decrease
Refractive index
Gradient of the graph in Diagram 5.2(b) is bigger
(than that in Diagram 5.1(b))
When apparent depth decreases, refractive index
increases // Apparent depth is inversely proportional
to refractive index
The coin appears more closer to the surface //
apparent depth decreased
Kg m s
-2
Note: also
accept if only
one T is
labelled
JUMLAHTOTAL
QUESTIONS
SOALAN
MARKAHMARK
BAHAGIAN A
1
1
1
1. 2 T sin 200
=8N
2. T = 8/ 2 sin 200
= 11.7 N (answer with correct unit)
(a) Mengukur tekanan/ To measure pressure 1
(b)(i) Bacaan tolok Bourdon dalam Rajah 5.2 >
Bacaan tolok
Bourdon dalam Rajah 5.1/
Rajah 5.2 > Rajah 5.1
The reading of Bourdon gauge in Diagram 5.2 > The
reading of Bourdon gauge in Diagram 5.1/
Diagram 5.2> Diagram 5.1
1
(b)(ii) Isi padu udara dalam Rajah 5.1 > Isi padu
udara dalam
Rajah 5.2/
Rajah 5.1 > Rajah 5.2
The volume of air in Diagram 5.1 > The volume of air
in Diagram 5.2/
Diagram 5.1 > Diagram 5.2
1
(b)(iii) Suhu udara adalah sama/ Temperature of air is
same 1
(c) Semakin tinggi bacaan tolok Bourdon, semakin
rendah
isi padu udara.
The higher the reading of Bourdon gauge, the lower
the
volume of air.
1
(d) Hukum Boyle/ Boyles law 1
(e) Apabila gelembung-gelembung udara naik ke
permukaan, kedalaman berkurang.
When the air bubbles move upward to water surface,
the
depth decreases.
Tekanan berkurang apabila kedalaman berkurang
menyebabkan isi padu udara dalam gelembung udara
bertambah.
Pressure decreases as the depth of water decreases
causing the volume of air in the air bubbles increases.
Magnitude : same magnitude of atmospheric
pressure
Directions : atmospheric pressure and mercury are
in the same direction // gas pressure
direction against the direction of mercury and
atmospheric pressure // atmospheric pressure acts
downwards
Phg + Patm ,// P gas
Same / equal
Gas pressure = atmospheric pressure + mercury
pressure
1 1 1
f u v
1
1
1
f 20
60
Distance between
lenses :
> fo + fe
Position of the
specimen :
fo < u < 2fo
The most suitable is
: microscope M
Explanation / Reason
Focal length is longer //
eyepiece must be more
longer focal length than
objective lens
Focal length is shorter //
Objective lens must be
more powerful lens than
eyepiece // Objective lens
must be more shorter focal
length than eyepiece
To produce bigger image
from the eyepiece // to
increase the magnification
To produce real, inverted
and magnified image
Focal length of eyepiece is
longer than objective lens,
distance between lenses is
greater than (fo + fe), and
the position of the
specimen is between fo and
2 fo