Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Method of Painting Works
Method of Painting Works
LAHOUD ENGINEERING CO
METHOD STATEMENT
LEC Doc. No.:
DATE:
13/ 10/ 04
Page 1 / 43
METHOD STATEMENT
FOR
PAINTING WORKS
SUBCONTRACTOR DOCUMENT REVIEW
ADCO
Client : Abu Dhabi Company for
Onshore Oil Operations (ADCO)
Item:
UO: TECHNIP
PROJECT NO.
By:
CS
Prefix No.
Class Code
Date:
Serial No.
13/10/04
Rev. No.
Date
Document
Class Code
13/10/04
23/08/04
21/08/04
20/07/04
Rev.
Date
RESUBMITAL
INCOPORATING
COMMENTS
RESUBMITAL
INCOPORATING
COMMENTS
RESUBMITAL
INCOPORATING
COMMENTS
S. MOHAN DAS
DANY
ABOUJAOUDE
GHASSAN
BERBARI
S. MOHAN DAS
DANY
ABOUJAOUDE
GHASSAN
BERBARI
S. MOHAN DAS
DANY
ABOUJAOUDE
GHASSAN
BERBARI
FIRST ISSUE
JEH
(CAPE)
DANY
ABOUJAOUDE
GHASSAN
BERBARI
Status
Written By
Checked By
Approved By
DOCUMENT REVISIONS
TECHNIP
Approval
OTHERS
Approval
ADCO
LAHOUD ENGINEERING CO
METHOD STATEMENT
DATE:
13/ 10/ 04
Page 2 / 43
INDEX
1.0
SCOPE
2.0
DEFINITIONS
3.0
REFERENCES
4.0
RESPONSIBILITIES
5.0
6.0
SAFETY
7.0
ENVIRONMENT
8.0
WORK INSTRUCTIONS
9.0
PROCEDURES
10.0
FINAL ACCEPTANCE
11.0
SPECIFICATION CONTROL
12.0
APPENDIX - 1
APPENDIX 2 (JOB HAZARD ANALYSIS)
1.0
SCOPE
ADCO
LAHOUD ENGINEERING CO
2.0
DATE:
13/ 10/ 04
Page 3 / 43
1.1
1.2
Set correct practices for the painting works, through the general
and specific procedures contained herein.
DEFINITIONS
Project Title
Project
Owner
Main Contractor
Sub-Contractor
Vendor
3.0
METHOD STATEMENT
:
:
:
:
ADCO
TECHNIP
LAHOUD ENGINEERING CO. LIMITED. (LEC)
CAPE EAST LIMITED (CAPE)
REFERENCES
The painting works will be executed in strict accordance with the following
Project Specifications:3.1
Dated
3.2
3.3
ADCO
LAHOUD ENGINEERING CO
METHOD STATEMENT
LEC Doc. No.:
LEC/F257/ MS- 001 Rev. 3
DATE:
13/ 10/ 04
Page 4 / 43
3.4
3.5
3.6
3.7
ISO 8501-1 Preparation of Steel substrates before application of paint visual assessment of surface cleanliness.
RESPONSIBILITIES
4.1
All scaffoldings, platforms and safe access to carry out the painting works
will be as per above project specifications & requirements.
4.2
Responsibility for particular personnel shall be as follows:a) The Project Manager will be the overall responsible for painting
works.
b) The Project Supervisors will be responsible for day to day painting
activities and for the quality of works.
c) The Painting Supervisor will be responsible for forward planning
requirements associated with the painting works and the submission
of all related planning reports.
d) The QA/QC Representative will be responsible to verify compliance
to the specification and approved procedures and reporting to the
QA/QCleader
ADCO
LAHOUD ENGINEERING CO
METHOD STATEMENT
DATE:
13/ 10/ 04
Page 5 / 43
e) The Safety Officer will be responsible for the monitoring of site safety
rules and regulations.
5.0
5.2
Electrical
a) Junction Boxes and Electrical Leads
b) Floodlights
5.3
Testing Equipment
a) Hygrometer
b) Wet Film Gauge
c) Dry Film Micrometer
d) Profile Meter
e) Testex tape
f) Thermometer
ADCO
LAHOUD ENGINEERING CO
METHOD STATEMENT
DATE:
13/ 10/ 04
Page 6 / 43
7.0
8.0
SAFETY
6.1
6.2
Work release will be obtained from erection department prior to any work
being carried out and work will commence only after completion of
prerequisite works.
6.3
6.4
Environment
7.1
7.2
7.3
7.4
Empty paint containers, can, tins shall not be punctured prior to disposal.
7.5
Empty paint can & tins, aerosol spray cans, waste paint, contaminated
rags & PPE, paint filters & solvents will be collected & disposed in the
Hazardous waste skip and kept separate from other waste streams.
WORK INSTRUCTIONS
8.1
8.2
The painting works shall be carried out strictly in accordance with the
Project Specifications as per Item 3. REFERENCES.
Relevant construction drawings.
ADCO
LAHOUD ENGINEERING CO
9.0
METHOD STATEMENT
LEC Doc. No.:
LEC/F257/ MS- 001 Rev. 3
DATE:
13/ 10/ 04
Page 7 / 43
PROCEDURES
These procedures shall be carried out and read in conjunction with the
referenced project specification.
1. A separate area should be provided for painting Stainless Steel materials (if
required) at a suitable distance to avoid ingress of airborne contaminants
from the nearby carbon steel blasting / painting operations.
2. Potable water supply to be provided at the blasting / painting yard for
cleaning if required.
The blasting / painting yard will be set-up and divided into two (2). Parts A & B.
Sequence of work to be carried out as follows:a. First lot of work released will be blasted/ primed on Yard A.
b. Second lot of work released will be blasted/ primed on Yard B.
c. Upon completion of blasting on Yard B, painting crew will be assigned to
Yard A to carry out intermediate coats on primed spools to avoid any
contamination on the intermediate coats.
d. Upon completion of intermediate coats of spools at Yard A shall be
inspected and released for shifting to site.
e. After removal of painted spools, another release shall be shifted to Yard
A for blasting and priming.
f. Upon completion of blasting on Yard A, painting crew will be assigned to
Yard B to carry out intermediate coats on primed spools to avoid any
contamination on the intermediate coats.
The above sequence of work shall be followed in both yards to avoid any
contamination on coating.
ADCO
LAHOUD ENGINEERING CO
9.1
METHOD STATEMENT
LEC Doc. No.:
LEC/F257/ MS- 001 Rev. 3
DATE:
13/ 10/ 04
Page 8 / 43
Surface Preparation
9.1.1 Specific surface preparation method shall be as specified for each
individual coating, Recycled Garnet from blasting area will be
used. Garnet will be recycled twice provided it achieves the
required profile. After recycling of Garnet, surface profile shall be
checked by using profile gauge daily. The use of recycled garnet
shall be discontinued if the required surface profile is not met
.
9.1.2 Abrasive for blast cleaning shall be clean, dry, free of any
constituent part that could be detrimental to long term coating
performance, and shall be selected to provide the proper surface
profile for the coating to be applied.
9.1.3 Surface preparation shall be subject to inspection before the
prime coat is applied to ensure all traces of dust and foreign
matter have been removed by brushing or blowing with clean
compressed air.
9.1.4 All blasting operations shall be scheduled in a manner to give the
painting crew ample time to complete all painting operations
during daylight hours and before any flash rusting occurs.
9.1.5 Adequate traps to be provided to avoid oil / water in the
compressed air to come in contact with the blasted / painted
surface.
9.1.6 Before the start of any blast cleaning operation any oil, grease,
chloride contamination shall be removed by a suitable means.
9.2
ADCO
LAHOUD ENGINEERING CO
METHOD STATEMENT
LEC Doc. No.:
LEC/F257/ MS- 001 Rev. 3
DATE:
13/ 10/ 04
Page 9 / 43
Painting Application
ADCO
LAHOUD ENGINEERING CO
METHOD STATEMENT
LEC Doc. No.:
LEC/F257/ MS- 001 Rev. 3
DATE:
13/ 10/ 04
Page 10 / 43
9.3.1 Surface shall be painted with the paint system as specified on the
ADCO - SHELL DEP 30.48.00.31 Gen., Appendix 2 Paint
System.
9.3.2 Paint shall be applied to dry, clean, prepared surface under
favorable conditions and in accordance with manufacturers
instruction and recommendations.
9.3.3 Pigmented and catalyzed materials shall be mixed before being
applied.
9.3.4 Pot life and mixing ration shall be strictly in accordance with
manufacturers recommendation and instructions.
9.3.5 Continuous agitation type spray pots shall be used when applying
metal pigmented coatings such as zinc or aluminum loaded
coatings.
9.3.6 A mist coat shall be applied over inorganic zinc primer to avoid
surface defects. The Applicator shall exercise necessary care to
ensure a smooth and uniform coating is applied over inorganic
zinc primer.
9.3.7 Extra coats of paint shall be applied on areas where shape and/or
plane of application results in thinly applied coating; e.g., at
edges, welds, corners, etc. To compensate for these effects, a
stripe coat of paint shall be brush applied before applying the
finish coat.
9.3.8 All coating shall be uniformly applied without runs, sags, solvent
blisters, dry spray or other blemishes. All blemishes and other
irregularities shall be repaired or completely removed and
recoated. Special attention shall be paid to crevices, corners,
edges, weld lines, bolt heads, nuts and small brackets, to apply
the specified minimum thickness by brush application if spray will
not completely cover all surfaces.
ADCO
LAHOUD ENGINEERING CO
METHOD STATEMENT
DATE:
13/ 10/ 04
Page 11 / 43
Painting Systems
The painting works shall be carried out strictly in accordance with the
Paint Systems specified on the Shell DEP 30.48.00.31 Gen., dated
December 1985 under Appendix 2 for each individual scope of work.
The applicable Paint Systems No. 1 up to 15 shall be followed.
9.5
ADCO
LAHOUD ENGINEERING CO
METHOD STATEMENT
LEC Doc. No.:
LEC/F257/ MS- 001 Rev. 3
DATE:
13/ 10/ 04
Page 12 / 43
11.2 All Cape employees, when in doubt will approach the supervisor for
assistance in clarifying work requirements.
12. APPENDIX - 1
-
APPENDIX 2
-
ADCO
LAHOUD ENGINEERING CO
METHOD STATEMENT
LEC Doc. No.:
LEC/F257/ MS- 001 Rev. 3
DATE:
13/ 10/ 04
Page 13 / 43
Appendix - 1
Cape Procedures for Surface Preparations and the Application of Protective
Coating.
ADCO
LAHOUD ENGINEERING CO
METHOD STATEMENT
LEC Doc. No.:
LEC/F257/ MS- 001 Rev. 3
DATE:
13/ 10/ 04
Page 14 / 43
INDEX
Section 1
Section 2
Section 3
Section 4
ADCO
LAHOUD ENGINEERING CO
METHOD STATEMENT
LEC Doc. No.:
LEC/F257/ MS- 001 Rev. 3
DATE:
13/ 10/ 04
Page 15 / 43
ADCO
LAHOUD ENGINEERING CO
METHOD STATEMENT
LEC Doc. No.:
LEC/F257/ MS- 001 Rev. 3
DATE:
13/ 10/ 04
Page 16 / 43
1. Purpose
1.1 The purpose of this procedure is to ensure a control of the surface
preparation prior to application of protective coatings.
2. Scope
2.1 The scope of this procedure is for the surface preparation prior to
application of protective coatings and should be read in conjunction with
the relevant paint system application procedure.
2.2 This procedure should always be read and interpreted in accordance with
ADCO Painting Specification.
3. Responsibilities
3.1 The QA/QC representative shall be responsible to the QC leader and to the
project management for ensuring the correct application of this
procedure.
4. General
4.1
ADCO
LAHOUD ENGINEERING CO
METHOD STATEMENT
LEC Doc. No.:
LEC/F257/ MS- 001 Rev. 3
DATE:
13/ 10/ 04
Page 17 / 43
4.2
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(e)
ADCO
LAHOUD ENGINEERING CO
METHOD STATEMENT
DATE:
13/ 10/ 04
Page 18 / 43
Manual Cleaning
Where manual cleaning of exposed metal surfaces is used, mechanical
cleaning tool, such as brushes etc. shall be used. Where permitted, the
grade of surface finish achieved shall be ST-3 in accordance with
SIS.0055900.
Power tool cleaning which may result in polished shall be avoided.
Removal of corrosion residue (dust etc.) after power tool cleaning shall
be ensured.
4.3.1 Degreasing
Degreasing is a surface cleaning procedure that will be employed prior
to blast cleaning and prior to other accepted forms of surface
preparation for painting. The procedure may also be used for the
removal of other soluble forms of surface contamination, which may
occur on the surface of a coating.
Deposits of oil, grease, drilling and cutting compounds, weld flux etc.
shall be removed by means of a suitable solvent.
High-pressure water washing or steam cleaning, incorporating in alkaline
cleaning agent are alternative method of degreasing, providing chloride
ADCO
LAHOUD ENGINEERING CO
METHOD STATEMENT
LEC Doc. No.:
LEC/F257/ MS- 001 Rev. 3
DATE:
13/ 10/ 04
Page 19 / 43
ADCO
LAHOUD ENGINEERING CO
METHOD STATEMENT
LEC Doc. No.:
LEC/F257/ MS- 001 Rev. 3
DATE:
13/ 10/ 04
Page 20 / 43
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
ADCO
LAHOUD ENGINEERING CO
4.5
METHOD STATEMENT
LEC Doc. No.:
LEC/F257/ MS- 001 Rev. 3
DATE:
13/ 10/ 04
Page 21 / 43
4.6
ADCO
LAHOUD ENGINEERING CO
METHOD STATEMENT
LEC Doc. No.:
LEC/F257/ MS- 001 Rev. 3
DATE:
13/ 10/ 04
Page 22 / 43
ADCO
LAHOUD ENGINEERING CO
1.
3.
DATE:
13/ 10/ 04
Page 23 / 43
Purpose
1.1
2.
METHOD STATEMENT
Scope
2.1
2.2
Responsibilities
3.1
3.2
4.
General
4.1
ADCO
LAHOUD ENGINEERING CO
METHOD STATEMENT
LEC Doc. No.:
LEC/F257/ MS- 001 Rev. 3
DATE:
13/ 10/ 04
Page 24 / 43
Spray Application
The operator of spray equipment shall be experienced in its use and
shall be responsible for maintaining it in good working order.
Brush Application
The application of coatings by brush shall be strictly controlled and
restricted to the following uses:
ADCO
LAHOUD ENGINEERING CO
METHOD STATEMENT
DATE:
13/ 10/ 04
Page 25 / 43
(1)
(2)
Stripe coating for every coat on edges, rat holes, welds, etc.
(3)
For
(4)
(5)
touch
up
or
repairs
to
localized
damage.
4.5
Surface Finish
The surface finish of the completed protective coating system shall be of
a uniform luster and shall not contains runs, sags, brush marks,
pinholes, blisters, laminations, misses or extraneous materials. Where
localized repair work only has been carried out, however, appearance
will lack uniformity.
4.6
ADCO
LAHOUD ENGINEERING CO
METHOD STATEMENT
LEC Doc. No.:
LEC/F257/ MS- 001 Rev. 3
DATE:
13/ 10/ 04
Page 26 / 43
(1)
(2)
The first coat of paints shall be applied to ferrous surfaces within two
hours of completion of surfaces preparation or before flash rusting or
contaminations occur.
Paints shall not be applied under the following conditions:
(3)
(a)
(b)
(c)
ADCO
LAHOUD ENGINEERING CO
(d)
(e)
(f)
METHOD STATEMENT
LEC Doc. No.:
LEC/F257/ MS- 001 Rev. 3
DATE:
13/ 10/ 04
Page 27 / 43
(4)
The pot life of catalyzed materials shall not be exceeded. In the event of
pot life limit being reached, the material shall be discarded and the
equipment cleaned before replenishment with new material.
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
(b)
Hot dipped galvanized steel (except for fire system pipe work),
weathering steel, brass, copper and aluminum.
(c)
ADCO
LAHOUD ENGINEERING CO
(11)
METHOD STATEMENT
LEC Doc. No.:
LEC/F257/ MS- 001 Rev. 3
DATE:
13/ 10/ 04
Page 28 / 43
(d)
Non-metallic surfaces.
(e)
(f)
(g)
4.8
Spray Equipment
Equipment used for spray application of coatings shall be of a type that is
suitable for the type of materials being sprayed. The paint manufacturers
recommendations shall be used as a guide to equipment selection.
Spray guns, lines and pressure pots shall be maintained in a clean condition
and in good working order. Each spray unit shall be supplied with dry, filtered
air, free from oil and moisture contamination and of sufficient capacity to obtain
the required pot pressure and atomized pressure.
Conventional spray pressure pots shall be equipped with air pressure
regulators. Spray equipment shall be equipped with fluid tips, needles and air
caps consistent with the paint manufacturers recommendations for the material
being sprayed. Airless sprayed. Airless spray equipment shall be equipped with
the recommended tip size that shall provide optimum atomization and fan width
for the type of material and the type of surface being sprayed.
ADCO
LAHOUD ENGINEERING CO
5.
METHOD STATEMENT
LEC Doc. No.:
LEC/F257/ MS- 001 Rev. 3
DATE:
13/ 10/ 04
Page 29 / 43
The condition is which the works is conducted include both the micro
and macro- environments. The microenvironments include the factors
which directly affects the properties and performance of the coating e.g.
surface and ambient conditions. The macro-environment includes those
elements, which directly influence the effectiveness of the application of
the coating and indirectly effect performance or integrity of the coating,
e.g. site conditions and safety aspects.
5.2
Temperature
The temperature of both the substrate and surrounding air is an
important factor at the stage surface preparation and coating application.
Substrate temperature must be in a minimum of 3 deg. C above dew
point temperature to ensure that moisture contained in surrounding air
does not condense on the surface before coating are applied. The
temperature of the surrounding air must also above 4 deg. C in order for
the coating to be able to achieve curing.
As the temperature of the surface to be painted exceed 50 deg. C,
painting shall not proceed unless special dispensation for application at
higher temperatures is given by the Client.
To overcome material problems associated with high surface
temperatures summer grades catalysts may be used with two-pack
materials and, if necessary, solvent types may be notified to retard the
curing process.
5.3
Relative Humidity
The relative humidity of the surrounding air gives us an indication of how
close the atmosphere is to saturation. The instrument that shall be used
for measuring R.H. is the whirling hygrometer. This apparatus consists of
a wet and dry bulb thermometer, and works on the basis that the drier
the air the more rapidly the evaporation take place from the moistened
wick on the end of the wet bulb, and the lower will its temperature. A
percentage value of Relative Humidity is determined from the difference
between the wet and dry bulb temperatures.
ADCO
LAHOUD ENGINEERING CO
METHOD STATEMENT
DATE:
13/ 10/ 04
Page 30 / 43
External Conditions
Painting shall not be carried out when there is the likelihood of a change
in the weather conditions, which may result in the deposition of moisture
on the surface within two hours of coating. Where freshly applied
coatings may possibly affect by rain temporary weatherproof shelter may
be erected over these areas.
Painting shall also be suspended when prevailing weather conditions
may result in the deposition of dust or other extraneous materials the
wet film. In windy conditions temporary screens may be erected to
prevent ingress of windborne contaminants as well as serving to
minimize paint overspray to other areas of the site.
5.5
Re-blasting
(b)
Solvent Cleaning
(c)
Light Sanding
(d)
ADCO
LAHOUD ENGINEERING CO
METHOD STATEMENT
LEC Doc. No.:
LEC/F257/ MS- 001 Rev. 3
DATE:
13/ 10/ 04
Page 31 / 43
6 General Notes:
The minimum spray nozzle distance shall be 200mm from the surface to
be painted.
ADCO
LAHOUD ENGINEERING CO
METHOD STATEMENT
LEC Doc. No.:
LEC/F257/ MS- 001 Rev. 3
DATE:
13/ 10/ 04
Page 32 / 43
ADCO
LAHOUD ENGINEERING CO
METHOD STATEMENT
1.
DATE:
13/ 10/ 04
Page 33 / 43
Purpose
1.1 The purpose of this procedure is to ensure a detailed control of the
application of protective coating systems.
2.
Scope
2.1 The scope of this procedure is for the application of protective
coating systems for ADCO North East BAB Phase I
Development Project at Rumaitha Oilfield, Abu Dhabi, United
Arab Emirates.
2.2 This procedure should always be read and interpreted in accordance
with the ADCO Painting Specifications.
3.
Responsibilities
3.1 The QA/QC representative shall be responsible for ensuring the
correct application of this procedure.
3.2 The QA/QC representative shall be responsible to the Project
Supervisor for the correct implementation of the procedure.
3.3 The QA/QC representative shall be responsible for achieving the
stage acceptance of the Quality Control and Inspection Plan.
ADCO
LAHOUD ENGINEERING CO
METHOD STATEMENT
DATE:
13/ 10/ 04
Page 34 / 43
Material Requisition
4.1
Primer
Intermediate Coat
Top
Solvent/thinner
5.
6.
Equipment
5.1
Airless Spray
-Inspected and passed by CAPE QA/QC.
Conventional Pumps
5.2
Quality Control
6.1
Surface Preparation
7.1
7.2
ADCO
LAHOUD ENGINEERING CO
7.3
METHOD STATEMENT
LEC Doc. No.:
LEC/F257/ MS- 001 Rev. 3
DATE:
13/ 10/ 04
Page 35 / 43
Coating Application
8.1 It shall be the responsibility of the Project Supervisor to ensure the
correct
application of the coating system.
8.2 Ensure area is released for the application of the coating system.
Surfaces are clean & dry and have been air cleaned to remove all
traces of contamination. Ensure primer application occurs within 2
hours of completion of surface preparation or before any sign of
rash rusting.
8.3 Material shall be positively identified and checked for specification
compliance. Check shelf life expiry date. Record batch no. and
coating type.
8.4 Paint shall be mixed thoroughly prior to use and where two parts
shall be mixed in accordance with manufacturers instructions.
Pot life shall not be exceeded during application.
8.5 Check and record ambient condition 4 times a day and note
commencement time of painting to ensure manufacturers
recommended over-coating intervals are being complied with.
8.6 Coating shall be applied by airless spray, brush application shall be
limited to stripe-coating of edges and small areas to touch up,
and in accordance with manufacturers recommendations.
8.7 Apply primer coat to achieve minimum D.F.T. as per specification.
Apply intermediate coat (where required) to achieve a minimum
D.F.T as per specification.
ADCO
LAHOUD ENGINEERING CO
METHOD STATEMENT
LEC Doc. No.:
LEC/F257/ MS- 001 Rev. 3
DATE:
13/ 10/ 04
Page 36 / 43
8.8 Ensure all coated surfaces have been thoroughly cleaned as per
specification before application of next coat and all coats are free
of defects such as runs, sages, pinholes & surface contamination.
8.9 After a minimum overnight curing, check dry film thickness. Total
minimum dry film thickness of completed shall be as per system
requirements.
10
Repairs
9.1
9.2
9.3
9.4
9.5
Final Acceptance
Upon final acceptance of the paint coating system the CAPE QA/QC
Dept. shall issue an Inspection & Test Status form completed for the
relevant work package.
ADCO
LAHOUD ENGINEERING CO
11
METHOD STATEMENT
LEC Doc. No.:
LEC/F257/ MS- 001 Rev. 3
DATE:
13/ 10/ 04
Page 37 / 43
ADCO
LAHOUD ENGINEERING CO
1.
2.
METHOD STATEMENT
LEC Doc. No.:
LEC/F257/ MS- 001 Rev. 3
DATE:
13/ 10/ 04
Page 38 / 43
Scope
1.1
2.2
General
The required Dry Film Thickness (D.F.T.) and corresponding Wet Film
Thickness (W.F.T.) for each respective coating in the protective coating
system has been nominated in the ADCO Painting Specification.
It is to be noted that a wide range of coating thickness and finishes are
expected to be encountered on existing coatings throughout the sitepainting contract. The diversity of methods and conditions under which
shop painting has been conducted by various contractors cannot be
expected to consistently produce the same uniform result. Consequently,
variations in film thickness exceeding specification parameters are to be
expected.
Whilst maximum values have been given for D.F.T.s, as specified, it
must be impressed that it is not always practicable to maintain coating
thickness within the given limits. Instances where, during application,
ADCO
LAHOUD ENGINEERING CO
METHOD STATEMENT
LEC Doc. No.:
LEC/F257/ MS- 001 Rev. 3
DATE:
13/ 10/ 04
Page 39 / 43
(b)
When D.F.T.s test indicate that the existing coating is below the
required minimum and the properties of the coating type used for
building up dictates that the maximum limit imposed by the
Specification may be exceeded.
(c)
When repair work is carried out to coatings the areas where the
repair coating overlaps existing coating, by the requirements of
the Specification shall exceed maximum limits.
In cases when maximum limits are exceeded, the Coating
Manufacturer shall be consulted as to the effect of the excessive
film build on the integrity of the coating and the coating system.
Potential adverse effects shall initiate either a change in
application method or a change in coating system, or a
combination of these two:
The cohesive strength of organic zinc silicate coating decreases
when excessively thick or when double coated, which may result
in sheering or splitting of the zinc film even when subjected to
only moderate physical stress. When cohesive strength of the
inorganic zinc film is questionable the results of the standard
adhesion test as described in this document shall constitute the
criteria of acceptance.
The principal method of controlling the thickness of paint coatings
shall be by frequent monitoring of wet film thickness during the
application of the coating.
2.2
ADCO
LAHOUD ENGINEERING CO
METHOD STATEMENT
LEC Doc. No.:
LEC/F257/ MS- 001 Rev. 3
DATE:
13/ 10/ 04
Page 40 / 43
and after the volatile content has evaporated. For example, a paint
containing 50% Volume Solids will require a W.F.T. of 100 microns to
achieve a D.F.T. of 50 microns.
Recommended Wet Film Thickness of Products intended for use on the
project are given in the relevant specification data sheet and CAPE
Application Procedure.
2.3
Effect of Thinning
It is important to note that the additional of thinners to the paint material
effectively reduces the % Volume Solids stated by the manufactures,
and the W.F.T. of the applied coating shall have to be increased
accordingly.
In addition to the effect on film thickness, thinning when used
excessively can detrimentally affect the chemical properties and integrity
of the paint film. Thinning, therefore, is to be avoided wherever possible
and only to be done with the prior approval of the manufacturer.
2.4
2.5
ADCO
LAHOUD ENGINEERING CO
METHOD STATEMENT
LEC Doc. No.:
LEC/F257/ MS- 001 Rev. 3
DATE:
13/ 10/ 04
Page 41 / 43
Blasting
HAZARD
CAUSE
Personal Injury
Improper
equipment and
incompetent
operator
PREVENTIVE
MEASURES
Obtain work permit
(if required)
All hoses and equipment
must be certified by
Third Party.
Warning sign board shall
be installed.
Only trained operators
shall carry out the
blasting activity.
Deadman handle shall
be auto.
Exhaust spark arrestor,
chalwyn valve and
explosion proof battery
isolator shall be
installed.
ADCO
LAHOUD ENGINEERING CO
METHOD STATEMENT
LEC Doc. No.:
LEC/F257/ MS- 001 Rev. 3
Fire Hazard
DATE:
13/ 10/ 04
Page 42 / 43
Electrical shock
Fire with
Compressor
Tripping
Improper laying
of hoses.
Lung Injury
Inhalation of
dust.
Covering protection
shall be installed at least
3 meter height.
Warning signs shall be
installed.
2.
Painting
Respiratory
problem
Polluted
breathing air
supply.
Personal Injury
Improper
equipment and
incompetent
operator.
ADCO
LAHOUD ENGINEERING CO
METHOD STATEMENT
LEC Doc. No.:
LEC/F257/ MS- 001 Rev. 3
DATE:
13/ 10/ 04
Page 43 / 43
be installed.
Only trained operators
shall carry out the
painting activity.
Breathing
Problem
Skin Irritation
Fire Hazard
Tripping
Improper laying
of hoses.