Hin Farah Intidara

120210401020

Galuh Ajeng R.Q

120210401037

No
.

Word compounding
Noun + noun

2.

Adjective + adjective

3.

Noun + adjective

4.

Noun + verb

5.

Adjective + noun

6.

Verb + noun

Examples
Bedroom
motorcycle
toothbrush
fireflies
football
toothpaste
bathroom
earphone
headphone
paperclip
Dark blue
Freeze-dry
Bitter-sweet
Deaf-mute
Red-hot
Bucketful
Spoonful
Fat-free
Navy blue
World wide
Rainfall
Haircut
Sunrise
Sunset
Browbeat
Blackboard
Full moon
Software
Part time
Hardware
Driving license
Swimming pool
Washing machine

7.

Verb + preposition

8.

Adjective + verb

9.

Adjective + adverb

10.

Preposition + noun

No
.
1.

Prefixes

2.

un-

3.

dis-

in-

Example
Incorrect
Incomplete
Insecure
Incoherent
incapable
Unimportant
unbutton,
unaware,
uncertain,
uncommon
Disable,
dishonest,
disappear,
dishonor,

Break water
Broken heart
Drive-in
Turn on
Put in
bath up
Drive-through
Made in
Highlight
Clear cut
Long forgotten
Time taken
White wash
Highly risky
Right now
Never ending
Long lasting
Free standing
Underworld
Bystander
Onlooker
Past lives
On time
Meaning
Not correct, wrong.
Not complete.
Lacking confidence, not safe.
Not expressed clearly.
Not able to do something.
Not important.
Undo the buttons on a piece of clothing.
Not knowing or realizing something exists or is happening.
Not sure, doubtful.
Not existing in large numbers or in many places.
Injure or affect somebody permanently so that they cannot walk or
use a part of their body.
Not honest, intending to deceive people.
Go out of sight.
Loss of respect because you have done something immoral or

4.

ir-

5.

im-

6.

pre-

displace
Irregular,
irrational,
irrigate,
irreverent,
irrelevant
Impossible,
impolite,
imperfect,
immoral,
imbalance
Pretest,
pregame,
pre-autopsy,
pre-biotic,

7.

re-

8.

ex-

9.

pro-

10.

up-

11.

non-

precast
Renew,
rewrite,
rephrase,
replace,
repay
Exhale,
export,
exclude,
exclaim,
exchange
Prologue,
proclaim,
propulsion,
proactive,
proportion
Upland,
Upshot,
Upgrade,
Upload,
Update
Nondescript,

unacceptable.
Take the place of something.
Uneven, against the normal rules.
Not guided by reason.
Supply land with water so that crops will grow.
Not showing respect, especially for holy things.
Not important to the situation.
Very difficult to deal with an situation.
Not polite
Not perfect.
Against usual standards of sexual behavior.
Lack of equality or balance.
A test that given before the lesson begin.
A game related event or show that is held or broadcast just before
the game itself.
A procedure or preparation before autopsy.
Non digestible food ingredient that is used as an energy source by
beneficial bacteria found naturally in the bodys intestines.
To cast in a place other than where it is to be installed in a structure.
Begin something again.
Write something again.
Say something again using different words.
Be used instead of something else.
Pay back money borrowed.
Breathe out the air.
Sell and send goods to another country.
Deliberately not include somebody/something.
Say something suddenly or loudly because of strong emotion.
Give and receive something in return.
Introductory speech.
Publicly and officially tell people about something important.
Force that drives something forward.
Controlling a situation by causing something to happen rather than
waiting to respond to it after it happens.
Part or share of a whole.
Area of high land situated away from the coast.
Final result of a series of events.
Change something from low level to high level.
Move data to a larger computer system from a smaller one.
Make something more modern.
Ordinary, uninteresting.

nonspecific,
nonfiction,
nonexecutive,

12.

anti-

13.

a-

14.

de-

15.

extra-

16.

ab-

17.

over-

18.

hyper-

nonstop
Antibody,
antidote,
anticlimax,
antibiotic,
antithesis
Abroad,
aside,
aback,
abashed,
aloud
Decompose,
despair,
deduct,
delusion,
detach
Extraordinary,
extrapolate,
extracurricular,
extraterrestrial,
extravaganza
Abnormal,
Absolve,
Absolute,
Abrupt,
Absorb
Oversleep,
overload,
overcome,
overdose,
overwork
Hyperactive,
hypersensitive,
hyperlink,

Not detail, very general.

Writing that describe real facts, people or events.
A company director able to give advice at a high level but not
having the power to make decisions about the company.
Without any stops.
Substance formed in the blood which destroyed harmful bacteria.
Substance that acts against the effects\ of a poison or disease.
Disappointing end to something exciting.
Powerful substance that can destroy bacteria.
Direct opposite.
In or to another country, travel.
To one side, out of the way.
Be shocked or surprised by somebody/something.
Embarrassed, ashamed.
In a voice loud enough to be heard.
Be destroyed gradually by natural chemical processes.
Feeling of having lost all hope.
Take away an amount or part of something.
False belief.
Remove something from something larger, become separated from
something.
Beyond what is usual or ordinary.
Estimate something unknown from facts that are already known.
Outside the regular course of work at a school or college.
Of or from outside the planet Earth.
Large expensive and impressive entertainment.
Unusual in a way that is worrying, harmful, etc.
Declare somebody to be free from blame, a duty, etc.
Complete, total, not limited or restricted.
Sudden and unexpected.
Take in a liquid, heat, light, etc.
Sleep loner than you intended.
Put too great a weight on something.
Succeed in dealing with a problem that has prevented you from
achieving something.
Too much of a drug taken at one time.
Work too hard.
Too active, unable to rest.
Too much sensitive, easy to angry.
Place in an electronic document on a computer that is linked to
another electronic document.

19.

sub-

20.

ultra-

21.

under-

22.

semi-

23.

trans-

24.

syn-

25.

post-

hypertonic,
hypermarket
Subway,

Extra tonic.
Very large supermarket
Pedestrian tunnel beneath a road or underground railway system in a
city.
subordinate,
Lower in rank.
subtitle,
Words printed on a film, translating the dialogue, giving the
dialogue for deaf viewers.
substance,
Type of solid, liquid or gas that has particular qualities.
submarine
Ship that can travel under water.
Ultraviolet,
Using electromagnetic waves that are just shorter than those of
violet light in the spectrum that cannot be seen.
ultrasonic,
High sound that cannot heard by people.
ultramicroscopic, Too small to be seen with an ordinary microscope.
ultrasound,
Sound that is higher than human beings can hear.
ultrastructure
The detailed structure of a biological specimen, such as a cell,
tissue, or organ than can be observed only by electron microscope.
Undergraduate,
University or college student studying for their first degree
underrate,
Recognize how good, important, etc something really is.
underestimate,
Think or guess that the amount, cost or size of something is smaller
than it really is.
undercover,
Working or done secretly.
underground
Under the surface of the ground.
Semiconductor,
Solid substance that conducts electricity in certain conditions.
semicircle,
Half a circle.
semicolon,
The punctuation mark.
semifinal,
Either of two matches before the final.
semiformal
Combination between formal and non-formal.
Transnational,
Operating in between many different countries, without being based
in any particular one.
transplant,
Take an organ, skin, etc from one person, animal, part of the body,
etc and put it into or onto another.
transmission,
Act of passing something from one person, place or thing to another.
transparent,
Glass or plastic allowing you to see through it.
transport
Move goods or people from one place to another.
Synchronize,
To place two clocks together in time
syndicate,
Group of people or companies that join together for business.
synthesis,
A placing together of separate elements into a unified whole
synergy,
Energy create together with another
synagogue,
A place where people are led together for worship
Postgraduate,
Pertaining to after graduation
posttest,
Test in the end of a course

26.

inter-

27.

out-

28.

hypo-

29.

hemi-

30.

en-

31.

peri-

32.

mis-

33.

intra-

postgame,
postseason,
postscript
Intersection,
intercourse,
intermediate,
interactive,
intrapersonal
Outstanding,
outside,
outcome,
outfit,
outlook
Hypothermia,
hypochondriac,
hypodermic,
hypotenuse,
hypocritical

Hemiplegia,
hemi-epilepsy,
hemisphere,
hemi-dystrophy,
hemilhedron
Encourage,
enclose,
encore,
endanger,
endorse
Perimeter,
pericrap,
perisentric,
periclitate,
pericardium
Misspend,
misunderstand,
misbehave,
miscalculate,
misfortune
Intravenous,

After a game
After a season
That which is written after the main body of a letter
Place where roads, lines, etc meet or cross each other.
Communication between people, nations, etc
Between two points or stages.
Involving people playing among themselves
Between people (usually describing social activities)
Extremely good, excellent.
Outer side or surface of something.
Effect or result.
Clothing or equipment needed for a particular occasion or purpose.
Persons attitude to life and the world what seems likely happen.
Condition of having low body temperature
One who is underestimating his current health status as poorer than
it really is
Pertaining to under the skin
Side of a right triangle that is stretched under the right angle
Being under critical of oneself when pretending to be something one
is not
Paralysis on one side only
Convulsion on one side only
Half of the globe
One half of body less developed than the others
A crystal having half of the usual number of faces
Give somebody support, confidence, or hope.
Build a wall, etc round something.
Repeated performance.
Cause danger to somebody/something.
Approve of or support somebody/something publicly.
The distance around a closed plane figure
Around the fruit the covering skin or shell
Deposited around the center
To expose to danger
Around the heart
Spend time or money carelessly.
Fail to understand something correctly.
Behave badly.
Estimate amounts wrongly.
Bad luck.
Within or administered into a vein

intramural,
Intranet

34.

infra-

35.

contra-

36.

counter-

37.

co-

38.

39.

com-

be-

Intraabdominal
intraarterial
Infrared,
infrasonic,
infrastructure,
Infraction
infraclavicular
Contradict,
contraception,
contraflow,
contraband,
contraindicate
Counterbalance.
Counteract,
counterattack,
counterfeit,
counterclockwis
e
Cooperate
Coexist
Coincident
Coordinate
coeducational
Commemorate,
commiserate,
Compromise,
compliance
compatriot
Belittle,
bemoan,
behalf,
beloved,
bespoke,

Existing or carried on within the bounds of an institution, especially

a school.
Computer network that is private to a company, university, etc, but
is connected to and uses the same software as the internet.
Being within the abdomen.
Within arteries.
The invisible, heat-giving rays below red in the spectrum.
Sound that cannot heard by people.
Basic systems and services necessary for a country or an
organization.
Breach or violation
Situated or occurring below the clavicle.
Speak against
Preventing of pregnancy
System used when one half of a large road is closed for repairs, and
the traffic going in both directions has to use the other half.
Goods brought illegally into or out of a country.
To indicate against
A weight or force placed against another to even it out
To do something against or opposite something else
To go against something that has attacked you
Money that is made opposite of real money
To move in path opposite that of a clocks hands
Work or act together to achieve something.
To live together without any problems in the same time or place
A sequence of events happening together that although accidental
seems to have planned or arranged
To work together or to help people work together
Males and females going to school together
Honor the memory of somebody.
Show sympathy to somebody.
Settling of an argument by which each side gives up something it
had asked for.
Practice of obeying rules made by those in authority.
Person from the same country as somebody else.
Seem unimportant.
Complain about something.
As the representative of somebody.
Much loved.
Made specially, according to the needs of the customer.

40.

ad-

adsorb,
adduct,
administer
adjoin
advent

41.

super-

42.

uni-

Superstar,
superman,
Superhero,
Superpower,
supermarket
Unisexual,
unilateral,

43.

bi-

44.

mid-

45.

micro-

unicapsular
unicity
unicore
Bisexual,
bilingual,
binomial,
bilateral,
Bipartite,
Midwife,
midterm
midday,
midnight,
midway
Microphone,
microscope,
microfilm,
microlight,
microchip

46.

homo-

Homogeneity,
homophobe,
homosexual,
homophone,
homoplastic

47.

Tele-

Telephone,

To gather substance on a surface in a condensed layer

To draw inward toward the median axis of the body or toward an
adjacent part or limb.
Control or manage something.
The coming or arrival of something that is important or worthy of
note.
A very popular celebrity.
A very strong man, usually name of a popular superhero.
A hero that has a good attitude.
Have strong power.
Very large market.
Designed be used by both men and women.
Done by one member of a group or organization without the
agreement of other members.
Having but one capsule to each flower.
The quality or state of being unique of its kind.
Computer hardware of a processor.
Having both male and female reproductive organs.
Speaking or using two languages.
Consisting of or relating to two names or terms.
Between two sides.
Person that has more than one citizenship.
A woman trained help women in childbirth.
The middle of an academic term or political term of office.
In the middle of the day.
In the middle of the night.
Half-way
Device for recording sounds or for making your voice louder when
you are speaking to an audience.
Instrument that makes very small objects appear larger.
Film on which written information is stored in print of very small
size.
Small light aircraft for one or two people.
Small piece of material that has complicated electronic circuit on it.
Composition from like parts, elements, or characteristics.
A person who hates or is afraid of homosexuals or treats them badly.
Sexually attracted to people of their own sex.
Words that have similar sound.
Of, relating to, or exhibiting correspondence between parts or organs
arising from evolutionary convergence.
A system for talking to somebody over long distance using wires.

telescope,
telegram,
telephoto,
television
48.

poly-

49.

multi-

50.

auto-

No
.
1.

Suffixe
s
-ment

2.

-ful

3.

-ion

Polystyrene,
polygamy,
polygon,
polyunsaturated,
polyester
Multicultural,
multipurposes,
multilingual,
multinational,
multilateral
Autobiography,
Autonomous,
automobile,
automatic,
autograph
Examples
Treatment,
advertisement,
Entertainment,
Excitement,
endorsement
Forgetful,
successful,
meaningful,
beautiful,
regretful
Information,
combination,
conclusion,
satisfaction,
implementation

A long tube shaped instrument with lenses for making distant object
appear nearer and larger.
Messages send by telegraph and then printed.
Special lens that produces a large clear picture of a distant object
being photographed.
Piece of electrical equipment with a screen on which you can wath
moving picture and sounds.
Very light soft plastic used for making containers, etc.
Custom of having more than one wife at the same time
Figure with five or more straight sides.
Having a chemical structure that does not help cholesterol to form in
the blood.
Artificial fabric used for making clothes.
Many cultures in one country.
Be able to be used for several different purposes.
Be able to speak more than two languages.
Involving many countries.
In which three or more countries, groups, etc take part.
Story of a persons life, written by that person.
A country, region, etc able to govern itself.
Automatic machine, example car.
Working by itself without human control.
Signature of somebody famous.
Meaning
Way of treating person or thing.
Notice in media electronic or non-electronic telling people about the
product, service, or job.
Films, music, etc used to entertain people.
Causing great interest.
Record a driving offence on a driving licence.
Inclined to forget.
Achievement of your aims.
Having important value.
Very pretty or attractive, giving pleasure to the senses.
Sad, sorry.
facts or details about something/somebody.
Number of things or people joined or mixed together.
The end of something.
Feeling of being contented.
Carry out the plan, idea, etc.

4.

-al

5.

-ist

6.

-ness

7.

-ship

8.

-able

9.

-or

10.

-less

11.

-ish

12.

-ism

Conditional,
natural,
bacterial,
theatrical,
regional
Therapist,
guitarist,
artist,
activist,
pianist
Sadness,
loneliness,
kindness,
quickness,
weakness
Relationship,
authorship,
citizenship,
friendship,
Partnership,
Despicable,
understandable,
believable,
wearable,
portable
Actor,
director, investor,
translator,
communicator
Meaningless,
homeless,
helpless,
fearless,
jobless
Childish,
brutish,
womanish,
flourish
foolish
Altruism,

Depending on something.
Existing in nature.
Very small organism often cause of disease.
Performing of the theater.
Division of country.
Person that give treatment of a physical problem.
Person that had good skill and can play guitar.
Female person who acts in plays, films, etc.
Person who works to achieve political or social change.
Person had good skill in playing piano.
Feeling unhappy.
Being alone.
Kindhearted.
Speed.
Feeling weak.
Way in which people behave towards or deal with each other.
Identity of the person who wrote something.
Legal rights, duties, and state of being a citizen.
Friendly relationship.
Working in another person.
Very unpleasant.
Seeming normal and natural can be understood.
That can be believed.
That can be wearing.
That is easy to carry or move.
Male person who acts in plays, films, etc.
Person who manage something.
Person that use their money in business.
Person that translate the language.
Person that make communication.
Without any meaning, useless.
Person living on the street.
Unable to help.
Unafraid.
unemployed.
Behaving like a child.
Behaving like a brute.
Behaving like a woman.
To be in its or in ones prime.
Lacking or exhibiting a lack of good sense or judgment; silly
Fact of caring about the needs of other people more than your own.

13.

-ous

14.

-ive

15.

-ance

16.

-y

17.

-ise-ize

18.

-dom

19.

-er

20.

-ly

tourism,
heroism,
despotism,
communism
Dangerous,
hazardous,
humorous,
wondrous,
prestigious
Attractive,
expensive,
repulsive,
impulsive,
sensitive
Tolerance,
annoyance,
brilliance,
defiance,
alliance
Fruity,
brainy,
gooey,
flowery,
airy
Antagonize,
authorize,
popularize,
categorize,
maximize
Boredom,
freedom,
wisdom,
kingdom,
officialdom
Engineer,
volunteer,
commander,
worker,
washer
vigorously,

Business of providing hotels, special trips, etc for tourists.

Very great courage.
Rule with great power.
Social and economic system in which there is no private ownership
and the means of production belongs to all members of society.
Likely to cause danger.
Likely to cause harmful.
Likely to cause humor.
Marvelous.
Likely high-status.
Pleasing or interesting.
High-priced.
Disgusting.
Impetuous.
Responsive.
Open-mindedness.
Displeasure.
Intelligence.
Disobedience.
Association.
Likely fruit.
Intelligent.
Sticky.
Extravaganza.
Fresh.
Provoke.
Approve.
Famous.
Classify.
Make the most of something.
Tedium.
Lack of restriction.
Good judgment.
Palace.
Bureaucracy.
Person who design machines.
Person who offers to do something without being forced or paid.
Take possession or control of something for official.
Employee.
Person who work to wash clothes.
Energetically.

21.

-ed

happily,
courageously,
badly,
weakly
Laughed,
called,
humbled,
hammered,
nailed
Lighten,
fasten,
straighten,
strengthen,
awaken
Roommate,
classmate,
soul-mate,
teammate,
workmate
Vegetarian,
comedian,
magician,
politician,
physician
Photogenic,
shopaholic,
alcoholic,
analytic,
Organic
Sisterhood,
neighborhood,
brotherhood,
motherhood,
childhood

22.

-en

23.

-mate

24.

-ian

25.

-ic

26.

-hood

No
.

Prefixes
Examples
and
suffixes
un-/Unbelievable,
able
unpredictable,

1.

Gladly.
Bravely.
Imperfectly.
Feebly.
Make sounds and movement of your face that show you are happy
or think something is funny.
Telephone conversation.
Modest.
Hit something with a hammer.
Fasten something to something with a nail.
Make less burdensome.
Close.
Make straight.
Make strong.
Rouse.
Person that live in the same room with us.
Friends in our class.
Our girlfriend or boyfriend.
Friends in the same team with us.
Partner in our work.
People that only eat vegetables.
Entertainment that make people laugh.
Person work about magic.
Person that work in politic area.
Physic expert.
Person that good in photograph.
Person that really loves shopping.
Person that addicted to alcohol.
Person that analyst something.
From the nature.
Close relation between women.
Close relation between neighbors.
Close relation between men.
Close relation between mothers.
Close relation between children.
Meaning

Not to be believed.
Difficult to foresee.

2.

In-/able

3.

re-/-ion

unbeatable,
unbreakable,
unforgettable
Indestructible,
incorruptible,
indefinable,
incomputable,
invaluable
Reincarnation,
revitalization,
reconstruction,

4.

Un-/-ly

5.

Un-/al-

6.

Mis-/io
n-

7.

8.

disment

de- ion

resolution,
rehabilitation
Unfortunately,
unluckily,
unhappily,
unstably,
uncertainly
Unexceptional,
unconditional,
unoriginal,
unprofessional,
unnatural
Miscommunicati
on,
misinterpretation,
misperception,
misconception,
misapprehension,
Disagreement
Disablement
Displacement

Impossible to defeat.
Impossible to break.
Impossible to be forgotten.
Impossible to be destroyed.
Incapable of being morally corrupted.
Cannot be given definition.
Impossible to be computed or calculated.
Priceless
The belief that the soul upon the death of the body will come back
to earth with another form of life.
Bringing again into activity and prominence.
The act or process of building something that was damaged or
destroyed again.
The act of finding meaning or answer to a conflict.
To restore to good health.
Having bad luck.
Subjected to or marked by misfortune.
Sad or sorrowful.
Lack of stability.
Not definitely ascertainable.
Not varying from a norm; usual.
Not limited in any way.
Lacking originality; trite.
Not conforming to the standards of a profession.
Different from how things usually are in the physical world or in
nature.
Lack of clear or adequate communication.

Disappointment
Disarrangement

A case of misunderstanding something.

To perceive incorrectly.
An erroneous conception.
A mistaken belief about or interpretation of something.
Failure to agree
To deprive of capability or effectiveness.
The act of moving someone or something from one position to
another.
Sadness or displeasure caused by non-fulfillment of ones hope.
To upset the proper arrangement or order.

Degradation
Depression

The act or process of damaging or ruining something.

A state of feeling seriously sad.

Decomposition
deduction,
Detraction
9.

Dis- -y

Disability
Disambiguity
Disassembly
Discernibly
discomformity

10.

Dis-ion

Disarticulation
Disaffection
Disaffiliation
Disaggregation
Disapprobation

To separate or resolve into constituent parts or elements.

An amount that is or may be deducted.
A derogatory or damaging comment on a persons character or
reputation.
A condition of being disabled.
The act of removing ambiguity.
To take apart.
Perceptible, as by vision or the intellect.
The surface of a division between parallel rock strata indicating
interruption of sedimentation.
To make or become disjointed.
To cause to lose affection or loyalty.
To remove from association.
Breaking up of a total into its component parts.
Moral disapproval.