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Chapter I
Chapter I
INTRODUCTION
This chapter explains about the background of the study, statements of
the problem, purpose of the study, scope and limitation, and definition of key
terms.
1.1 Background of the Study
Literary work is the reflection of society. Through literature, the authors tried
to reveal the condition of community life or their ideas that they have
experienced. In addition, the literature work presents a portrait of life with social
issues regarding the society, after having intensive precipitation in the imagination
author; it becomes to experience the social life in the form of literature work.
According to Lombardi (2010), literature is a term used to describe written or
spoken material. Broadly speaking, "literature" is used to describe anything from
creative writing to more technical or scientific works, but the term is most
commonly used to refer to works of the creative imagination, including works of
poetry, drama, fiction, and nonfiction.
Although the written medium is obviously the main concern in the study of
literature or texts, this field of inquiry is also closely related to other media such
as the stage, painting, film, music or even computer networks (Klarer: 2004). Film
can be enjoyed for pleasure as entertainment for the whole family. Besides, film
as entertainment, it is also as a media of mass communication in influence the
viewer while sitting in a movie theater or in front of the television. The effect of
television on character development, moral behavior, fears, and aggression, they
said, must be considered to be unknown (UNESCO, 1961). The behavior of
sixteen
awards
at
IIFA
including
the
Best
Film
award
in
the
best
Outstanding
Foreign
Language
Film
category
is
cherished
aspiration,
ambition,
or
ideal
(http://www.oxforddictionaries.com).
4. Film is a general term for a particular motion picture or motion pictures in
general (Quinn,2006).