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21st April, 2015 Daily Exclusive ORYZA Rice E-Newsletter by Riceplus Magazine
21st April, 2015 Daily Exclusive ORYZA Rice E-Newsletter by Riceplus Magazine
21st April, 2015 Daily Exclusive ORYZA Rice E-Newsletter by Riceplus Magazine
Volume 5, Issue I
Daily Exclusive
ORYZA Rice
Newsletter
India exported around 10.81 million tons of rice (including basmati and non-basmati) in the first
eleven months of FY 2014-15 (April - March), up about 8.5% from around 9.96 million tons
exported during the same period in FY 2013-14, according to provisional data released by the
Agricultural and Processed Food Products Export Development Authority (APEDA).
In value terms, Indias total rice exports have earned around Rs.43,722 crore (around $7.16
billion) during April 2014 February 2015, up about 2% from around Rs.42,733 crore (around
$7 billion) earned during the same period in FY 2013-14. In USD terms, value of rice exports
during the eleven-month period increased by about 2% y/y.
The UN's Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) has forecasted India's 2015 rice exports to
decline about 18% to around 9.3 million tons from around 10.9 million tons exported in 2014
due to an estimated lower harvest in 2014.Assuming a good monsoon season and continued
government support to the rice sector, the FAO estimates the total paddy rice production for
2015 at around 158.2 million tons (around 106 million tons, basis milled), up about 2% from last
year's output of about 154.6 million tons (around 103.6 million tons, basis milled).
It forecasts the output from the 2014-15 secondary rabi rice crop at around 20.2 million tons
(around 13.5 million tons, basis milled), 11% down from around 22.69 million tons last year
(around 15.2 million tons, basis milled). Reduced water levels in major reservoirs due to weak
monsoons coupled with below-average rains in October and November over most of the country
delayed planting for winter rice crop, and is likely to affect the rabi rice output this year.
Harvesting of the rabi rice crop is going on and will complete in May.Rice prices in March
remained stable or decreased in most markets as downward pressure from the beginning of 2015
secondary season harvest. However, the price declines are offset by the ongoing government's
procurement program. The government aims to procure around 30.05 of rice in the 2014-15
marketing season (October - September).
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Madagascar has imported about 200,000 tons of rice in the first three months of 2015 to
compensate for a likely loss of expected output from cyclones that hit the major rice producing
regions of the country since January this year, according to local sources.The country's
Agriculture Minister told local sources that a series of cyclones, including tropical storm Chedza,
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Cyclone Fundi and Cyclone Haliba, from the beginning of this year have damages about 20,000
hectares of rice area in the country and the output is likely to decline by about 15-20% compared
to last year.
The Minister noted that the government had increased rice imports by about 50,000 tons from the
earlier planned volume to avoid a shortage.Madagascar imported around 363,423 tons of rice in
2014, down about 11% from around 410,373 tons imported in 2013 due to a rise in production,
according to local sources. Madagascar usually imports more rice in the lean season (September
- January). It imported around 140,000 tons of rice in the 2014 lean season and around 300,000
tons of rice in 2013 lean season. If the production declines, the government may have to further
increase imports in the lean season.
The island country in the Indian Ocean produced around 4.3 million tons of paddy rice in 2014,
up about 19% from around 3.6 million tons produced in 2013 due to well distributed rains in the
2013-14 cropping season.USDA estimates Madagascar to produce about 2.75 million tons of rice
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A panel of Thailand's Supreme Court Judges has decided to accept the case filed by the Office of
the Attorney-General (OAG) against the former Commerce Minister and 20 other individuals for
their alleged corruption in government-to-government (G2G) rice deals with two Chinese
companies, according to local sources.The nine judge panel, which was convinced that the there
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The Philippines first quarter paddy rice output is likely to be below the government forecast of
around 4.59 million tons due to unfavorable weather conditions, according to the Bureau of
Agricultural Statistics (BAS), reports Reuters.The BAS estimates the country's Q1 paddy output
at around 4.47 million tons. It attributes the decline to a reduction in paddy rice acreage and a
drop in yield due to occurrence of typhoons, intense heat, insufficient water supply, incidence of
pests and diseases and strong winds.
However, the output is expected to be 3.9% higher than last year's first quarter output of around
4.31 million tons.USDA estimates Philippines MY 2014-15 (July - June) paddy rice production
at around 19.365 million tons (around 12.2 million tons, basis milled), up about 3% from around
18.822 million tons (around 11.86 million tons, basis milled) produced in the previous year. It
estimates the Philippines to import around 1.6 million tons of rice in 2015.
Pakistan's total exports, including basmati and non-basmati, increased sharply in March 2015
after declining in January and February.Pakistan exported around 472,357 tons of rice (including
basmati and non-basmati) in March 2015, up about 33% from around 355,747 tons exported in
February 2015, according to provisional data from the Pakistan Bureau of Statistics (PBS). In
terms of value, Pakistan's rice export earnings increased about 24% to around $215 million in
March 2015 from around $173.27 million earned in February 2015.
Average domestic rice prices in the Philippines showed diverse trends in March 2015, according
to data from the Philippines Bureau of Agricultural Statistics (BAS). While retail prices of both
well-milled rice (WMR) and regular-milled rice (RMR) declined, wholesale prices of WMR and
RMR increased.
In March 2015, average retail prices of WMR declined to around P42.28, slightly down from
around P42.61 per kilogram in February 2015 and up about 3% from around P41.09 per
kilogram in March 2014. Average wholesale prices of WMR increased to around P39.49 per
kilogram, up about 2% from around P38.54 per kilogram in February 2015 and up about 2%
from around P38.56 per kilogram in March 2014.
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Average retail prices of RMR declined to around P37.8 per kilogram, down about 1% from
around P38.29 per kilogram in February 2015 and unchanged from their year-ago levels.
Average wholesale prices of RMR increased to around P35.41 per kilogram, up about 1% from
around P35.02 per kilogram in February 2015 and down about 1% from around P35.83 per
kilogram in March 2014.
In terms of USD per ton (using historical exchange rates), average retail prices of WMR declined
to around $952 per ton in March 2015, down about 1% from around $965 per ton in February
2015. Average wholesale prices of WMR increased to around $889 per ton, up about 2% from
around $873 per ton in February 2015. Average retail prices of RMR declined to around $851
per ton, down about 2% from around $867 per ton in February 2015. Average retail prices of
RMR increased to around $797 per ton, slightly up from around $793 per ton in February 2015.
The average retail price of WMR in the Philippines increased to around P42.64 per kilogram in
January - March 2015, up about 6% from around P40.28 per kilogram during the same period in
2014, while the average wholesale price of WMR increased to around P39.09 per kilogram in
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The UN's Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) has forecasted China's 2015 rice imports at
around 2.7 million tons, similar to last year's above-average level. It forecasts total cereal imports
in the 2014-15 marketing year at all-time high of 23 million tons, up about 12% from 2013-14.
The FAO estimates Chinas 2014 paddy rice production at around 207 million tons (around 145
million tons, basis milled), slightly up from around 206.4 million tons last year (around 144.4
million tons, basis milled). The increase is attributed to a slight increase in area planted,
prompted by higher minimum purchase/support prices (MSP) and other government support
measures, including direct payments to farmers and subsidies for seed and machinery as well as
other agricultural inputs.Planting of the 2015 minor early rice crop, which is normally grown in
the southern parts of the country and accounts for about 16% of total rice production, is almost
complete. The FAO expects the total output from this crop at around 34.1 million tons (around
23.87 million tons, basis milled).
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Average prices of Japonica rice remained stable despite increased supplies from the ongoing
2014 harvest due to the government support measures and strong demand.China has imported
around 189,700 tons of rice in first two months (January - February) of 2015, down about 44%
from around 338,700 tons imported during the same period in 2014, according to data from
China Customs General Administration.USDA estimates China to produce around 144.5 million
tons of rice, basis milled, import around 4.4 million tons and export around 400,000 tons of rice
in MY 2014-15 (July - June).
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a stiff competition with Vietnam, India and Pakistan as well as falling prices and demand,
Thailand has been experiencing a decline in exports for the last couple of months.
Exporters opined that buyers are postponing their purchase needs in hope of a further fall in
prices.The Thai government is currently holding over 17 million tons of rice in its stockpiles and
is planning to sell around 10 million tons of rice, including 6 million tons of good quality rice. It
is planning to sell about 4 million tons of low quality rice after August this year. The Thai
military government sold about 1.88 million tons of rice from six auctions raising around 25.58
billion baht (around $785.2 million) since it seized power in May 2014. It also reportedly sold
one million tons of rice under government-to-government contracts.
The government also delayed this year's third auction to avert downward pressure on already
falling rice prices. It is understood to be carefully evaluating markets to decide over the timing
for reopening bidding for its government stocks, according to local sources.Export prices of Thai
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Thailand rice sellers increased their quotes for Hommali rice by about $5 per ton to around $895$905 per ton today. Other Asia rice quotes are unchanged today.
5% Broken Rice
Thailand 5% rice is indicated at around $380 - $390 per ton, about a $25 per ton premium on
Vietnam 5% rice shown at around $355 - $365 per ton. India 5% rice is indicated at around $370
- $380 per ton, about a $5 per ton discount to Pakistan 5% rice shown at around $375 - $385 per
ton.
25% Broken Rice
Thailand 25% rice is shown at around $355 - $365 per ton, about a $20 per ton premium on
Vietnam 25% rice shown at around $335- $345 per ton. India 25% rice is indicated at around
$345 - $355, about a $15 per ton premium on Pakistan 25% rice shown at around $330 - $340
per ton.
Parboiled Rice
Thailand parboiled rice is indicated at around $380 - $390 per ton. India parboiled rice is
indicated at around $365 - $375 per ton, about a $15 per ton discount to Pakistan parboiled rice
shown at around $380 - $390 per ton.
100% Broken Rice
Thailand broken rice, A1 Super, is indicated at around $320 - $330 per ton, about a $10 per ton
premium on Vietnam 100% broken rice shown at around $310 - $320 per ton.
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Vietnam 5% broken
355-365
India 5% broken
370-380
Pakistan 5% broken
375-385
Myanmar 5% broken
410-420
Cambodia 5% broken
435-445
Uruguay 5% broken
575-585
Argentina 5% broken
565-575
355-365
335-345
330-340
345-355
470-480
380-390
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380-390
555-565
570-580
Vietnam Jasmine
485-495
NQ
NQ
810-820
320-330
Brokens
Thailand A1 Super
285-295
345-355
NQ
370-380
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Vietnam exported about 1.144 million tons of rice in January 1 - April 13, 2015, down about
35% from about 1.76 million tons of rice exported in first four months of 2014, according to data
from the Vietnam Food Association (VFA). Average rice export price so far in this year stands at
about $413 per ton (FOB), down about 5% per ton from about $435 per ton recorded in April
2014.During April 1-13, 2015, Vietnam exported about 238,582 tons of rice, down about 56%
from about 537,094 tons rice exported in full month of April 2014, and down about 50% from
about 480,490 tons rice exported in full month of March 2015. Average export prices in so far in
March stands at about $380 per ton, down about 14% from a year ago, and down about 4% per
ton from a month ago.
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