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The Day Georgia Retrieved Her Dignity
The Day Georgia Retrieved Her Dignity
Lorenzo stands up and puts out his cigarette on the second trees bark; then throws it on the
ground next to the first tree... Again with his mobile phone, he takes a picture of the clouds. Exit,
checking his smartphone...
Symphony of 1911 (the slow movement, a magnificent lamentation for the passing of
Edward Vll, but also, perhaps, a clairvoyant mourning for the England that would sink
into the mud of Flanders and the Somme), so, too, was Tomkins a musician who
reflected wider national feelings. His three-minute A Sad Pavan for these distracted
times tells of Englands misery, as Charles l awaited execution in the bitter winter of the
New Year, 1649. The manuscript of this work (and one can only imagine the pain with
which the composer inscribed his feelings onto paper) dates from the February of that
year.
music (only when the Bach and Boulez are over...!)
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stands, screaming silently."
But there are deeper sources for such thinking. The late
sixth century BC Greek poet Hesiod wrote:
Men lived like gods without sorrow of heart, remote and free from toil and grief. Miserable age rested
not on them; but with legs and arms never failing they made merry with feasting beyond the reach of
all devils. When they died, it was as though they were overcome with sleep, and they had all good
things; for the fruitful earth unforced bore them fruit abundantly and without stint. They dwelt in ease
and peace.
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to abundance, from abundance to selfishness, from selfishness to complacency, from complacency
to apathy, from apathy to dependence, from dependence back again to bondage...
On a different level from the first there can be distinguished another history, this time with slow but
perceptible rhythms. If the expression had had not been diverted from its full meaning, one could call
it social history, the history of groups and groupings. How did these swelling-currents affect
Mediterranean life in general - this was the question I asked myself in the second part of the book,
studying in turn economic systems, states, societies, civilizations and finally, in order to convey more
clearly my conception of history, attempting to show how all these deep-seated forces were at work
in the complex arena of warfare. For war, as we know, is not an arena governed purely by individual
responsibilities.
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Lastly, the third part gives a hearing to traditional history - history, one might say, on the scale not of
man, but of individual men, what Paul Lacombe and Francois Simiand called l'histoire
venmentielle, that is, the history of events: surface disturbances, crests of foam that the tides of
history carry on their strong backs. A history of brief, rapid, nervous fluctuations, by definition ultrasensitive; the least tremor sets all its antennae quivering. But as such it is the most exciting of all, the
richest in human interest, and also the most dangerous. We must learn to distrust this history with its
still burning passions, as it was felt, described, and lived by contemporaries whose lives were as
short and as short-sighted as ours. It has the dimensions of their anger, dreams, or illusions...The
historian finds himself transported into a strange one-dimensional world, a world of strong passions
certainly, blind like any other living world, our own included, and unconscious of the deeper realities
of history, of the running waters on which our frail barks are tossed like cockleshells.
A dangerous world, but one whose spells and enchantments we shall have exorcised by making
sure first to chart those underlying currents, often noiseless, whose direction can only be discerned
by watching them over long periods of time. Resounding events are often only momentary outbursts,
surface manifestations of these larger movements and explicable only in terms of them...
The final effect then is to dissect history into various planes, or, to put it another way, to divide
historical time into geographical time, social time, and individual time. Or, alternatively, to divide man
into a multitude of selves.
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