This document provides an overview of various science topics covered in Years 4-6 including:
1. The basic needs of animals and plants
2. Life cycles of organisms like butterflies and frogs
3. Plant and animal adaptations to the environment
4. Measurement units and tools
5. Properties of materials
6. Food preservation and spoilage
7. Waste disposal and management
8. Simple machines and how they make life easier
9. Energy sources, transformation, and conservation
10. Electricity, circuits, and electrical safety
11. States of matter and changes between states
12. The water cycle
13. Acids, bases, and pH indicators
14. Earth's rotation, day
This document provides an overview of various science topics covered in Years 4-6 including:
1. The basic needs of animals and plants
2. Life cycles of organisms like butterflies and frogs
3. Plant and animal adaptations to the environment
4. Measurement units and tools
5. Properties of materials
6. Food preservation and spoilage
7. Waste disposal and management
8. Simple machines and how they make life easier
9. Energy sources, transformation, and conservation
10. Electricity, circuits, and electrical safety
11. States of matter and changes between states
12. The water cycle
13. Acids, bases, and pH indicators
14. Earth's rotation, day
This document provides an overview of various science topics covered in Years 4-6 including:
1. The basic needs of animals and plants
2. Life cycles of organisms like butterflies and frogs
3. Plant and animal adaptations to the environment
4. Measurement units and tools
5. Properties of materials
6. Food preservation and spoilage
7. Waste disposal and management
8. Simple machines and how they make life easier
9. Energy sources, transformation, and conservation
10. Electricity, circuits, and electrical safety
11. States of matter and changes between states
12. The water cycle
13. Acids, bases, and pH indicators
14. Earth's rotation, day
needs of animals 2. To investigate sunlight as one of basic needs of plants 3.To investigate air as one of basic needs of plants 4.Excrete /perkumuhan :
5. Defecation /penyahtinjaan :
6. Bad habits :
7.Animals reproduce :
8. Life cycle : Butterfly , frog
9. Plants respond to stimuli : (4)
10. Plants reproduce :a) stem cutting b)
leaf c) underground stem d) suckers
11 Living in extreme weathe(hot @
cold ).Animals characteristics: a) big ears b) small ears c) thick fur d) thick feathers e) stay in holes f) keep food or water g) thick fat h) wallowing 23. Rusting need air and moisture .Prevent by coating,grease ,paint..anhydrous calcium cloride
12.specific characteristics :a)
hard shell b) scales c) curling up 13.Plants adaptation to nature : a) cactus b) coconut 14. Why do you think a tailor and a carpenter are using measuring tape instead of ruler ? ( flexible) 15. Measurements using span are not the same.Measurements using straws and match stick are the same. 16.Measurements in a standard units are consistent and accurate( ruler @ measuring tape) 17. Taking time : water clock,sundial clock,sand clock,candle clock ,burning rope 18. These process repeated uniformly ( swinging of pendulum and dripping of water) 19.Length of string increases ,number of swing decreases 20.Materials : a) conduct electricity b) heat c) float on water d) absorb water d) can be stretched e) allow light to pass through 21. Natural materials : can be found in nature and man-made materials ( made by human beings) 22. Reuse , reduce , recycle
24.a) List of constituents of solar
system b) List of planets in sequence b) planets move
25. How far and how big (ratio -size)
:Moon(1) Earth (4) 400
27. Human limitation : a) Agriculture b)
Communication c) Transportation d) Construction -how did humans send massage a long time ago Year 6 1. Why some animals live in solitary and groups? 3.the factors animals and plants compete for and give reasons for them. 5. Why certain animals and plants are facing the threat of extinction and suggest ways of prevention. 7.The effects to our earth if human activities are not controlled. 9. The effects of force 11. Ways to reduce or increase friction. 13. How far an object moves on different surfaces. 15. What speed is 17.That an object which moves faster takes a shorter time to travel a given distance. 19.The characteristics of spoilt food 21.The condition for microorganisms to grow. 23.The reasons each way of food preservation is being used 25.To design and carry out a project to preserve a given food. 27.Types of waste and its sources 29.Harmful effects of improper waste disposal.
31. About waste that can decay and give
examples. 33. That microorganisms can cause waste materials to decay. 35.What happen to human and the environment if waste do not decay.
around the sun
26.a) why certain planets are not able to support life b) what will happen if earth is located much nearer or further away from the sun 28.Advantages and disadvantages technology
2. That cooperation and
competition are forms of interactions 4. About endangered and extinct animals and plants 6.About human activities that cause environmental destruction. 8. What is force 10. The effects of friction 12.The advantages and disadvantages of friction. 14.The relationship between speed ,distance and time 16. That object which moves faster travels a longer distance in a given time 18.What spoilt food is. 20.That microorganisms can spoil food. 22.About ways to preserve food 24.What food preservation is. 26. The reasons for the need to preserve food. 28. About proper and improper waste disposal 30.Method of waste disposal in a local area and give suggestion to improve waste disposal. 32.Some examples of waste that do not decay. 34.About advantages and disadvantages of waste decaying. 36.What eclipse of the moon is.
37.The position of the moon,the earth and the
sun during the eclipse of the moon 39. The position of the moon ,the earth and the sun during the eclipse of the sun. 41. Predict what will happen to the earth during the eclipse of the sun. 43.The various types of simple machine. 45. What a complex machine is 47.How machines can make our lives easier 49.To design machines to solve problems
38.Why eclipse of the moon occurs.
40.Why eclipse of the sun occurs. 42. What a simple machine is 44.Examples of simple machines 46.To identify simple machines in a complex machines. 48.How life would be without machine
YEAR 5
1. Different types of microorganism
3.The use of microorganisms and their harmful effects 5.Way to prevent diseases caused by microorganisms from spreading. 7.The examples of plants that disperse their seeds and fruits by water ,wind,animal and explosive mechanism 9.The characteristics of seeds and fruits in relation to the ways they are dispersed. 11.To classify animal according to the food they eat. 13.To identify producers and consumers in a food chain and food web. 15.Examples of where ,when and why energy is used. 17.The example of appliance that make use of energy transformation. 19. About ways of saving energy. 21.Sources of electricity 23.The symbols of various components in a circuit diagram.
2. About life process that
microorganism undergo 4.How diseases caused by microorganisms can spread 6.How animals take care of their eggs and young 8.Ways plants disperse their seeds and fruits 10.The importance of survival of the species 12.To construct food chain and food web of different habitats. 14.The importance of organisms in a food web 16.Various sources and forms of energy. 18.About renewable and non renewable energy. 20.The reasons for the need to use energy wisely. 22.Series circuit and parallel circuit 24. The effect on the bulb when various switches in a series circuit and parallel
25.The dangers of mishandling electrical
appliances. 27.How light travels
29.The reflection of light ,ray diagram and the
uses of the reflection in everyday life. 31. About temperature ,the metric unit for temperature and how to measure temperature using the correct technique. 33.About examples of application of the principle of expansion or contraction of matter. 35.The properties of solid,liquid and gas 37.The processes involved when a matter changes from one state into another. 39. About the water cycle and its important. 41. The properties of acidic ,alkaline and neutral substances in terms of colour change of litmus paper and taste. 43. The rotation of the Earth and Moon on their axes and around the sun 45.The occurrence of day and night. 47. The phases of the Moon. 49. Shapes of structures 51.Factors that affect the stability of objects. 53.To design a model that are strong and stable
circuit are switched off.
26. Safety precautions when handling electrical appliances. 28.How shadows are formed and the factors that cause the size and shape of a shadow to change. 30.Why a substance becomes warmer or cooler. 32.About expansion and contraction of matter. 34.That matter can be classified into soloid ,liquid and gas. 36.That water exist in all three states of matter and can change its state. 38.Factors that affect the rate of evaporation of water. 40.The importance and ways in keeping our water resources clean. 42.About constellations and its importance 44.The changes in length and position of the shadow throughout the day. 46.The reason of the Moon appears bright. 48.Shapes of objects. 50. Shapes of objects that are stable 52.Factors that affect the strength of a structure.