PHNG GD&T LNG SN

KIM TRA HC K II

TRNG THCS CAO DNG

NM HC 2014 - 2015
MN: VT L 8

Thi gian lm bi 45pht (khng k thi gian giao )

Cu 1: (1,5 im)
Vit cng thc tnh cng sut? Gii thch v nu n v cc i lng c
mt trong cng thc?
Cu 2: (1,5 im)
Nu 3 nguyn l truyn nhit gia hai vt?
Cu 3: (2,5 im)
Mt ng nghim ng y nc, t nng ming ng, gia hay y
ng th tt c nc trong ng u nng ln? Ti sao?
Cu 4: (1 im)
Ni nhit dung ring ca nc l 4.200 J/kg.K iu c ngha l g?.
Cu 5: (3,5 im)
Mt xoong nc bng ng c khi lng 1kg cha 3 lt nc 200C. Mun
un si xoong nc ny cn mt nhit lng bng bao nhiu?
(Cho bit nhit dung ring ca ng l 380 (J/kg.k) ca nc l 4200(J/kg.K)
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PHNG GD&T LNG SN

HNG DN CHM KIM TRA HC K II

TRNG THCS CAO DNG

NM HC 2014 - 2015
MN: VT L 8

Cu

Hng dn chm
Cng thc

A
t

t - l thi gian thc hin cng , n v s (giy).

- Nhit t truyn t vt c nhit cao hn sang vt c nhit
thp hn
- S truyn nhit xy ra cho ti khi nhit ca hai vt bng nhau
th ngng li

1,0

Trong : P - l cng sut, n v W

A - l cng thc hin, n v J.

im

0,5

t l thi gian thc hi

0,5
0,5

- Nhit lng do vt ny ta ra bng nhit lng do vt kia thu vo

0,5

t y ng

1,0

V lp nc di i ln, cn lp nc trn i xung

0,5

C nh th tt c nc trong ng u nng ln

1,0

C ngha l mun lm cho 1kg nc nng ln 10C cn truyn nhit

lng 4.200 J

1,0

Tm tt ng
m1 = 1kg
m2 = 3kg
t1 = 200C
5

t2 = 1000C
C1 = 380(J/kg.k)
C2 = 4200(J/kg.k)
Q=?

0,5

+ Nhit lng cn cung cp cho m nc tng t 200C - 1000C l:

ADCT:

Q1 = m1.c2.(t2 - t1)

1,0

= 1.380.80 = 30400J
+ Nhit lng cn cung cp cho nc tng t 200C - 1000C l:
ADCT:

Q2 = m2.c2.(t2 - t1)

1,0

= 3.4200.80 = 1008000J
+ Nhit lng cn un si nc l:
Q = Q1 + Q2
= 30400 + 1008000 = 1038400J = 1038,4 (kJ)

1,0