Emotional stress meter and Heart rate monitor

MINI PROJECT REPORT

Submitted to the University of Kerala in partial fulfillment

of the requirements for the award of the degree of bachelor of technology
in electronics and communication engineering.

By,
ACHU R. T (Reg.no:)
AGASSI GAGARIN (Reg.no:12429001)
AKHIL RAJ (Reg.no:12429002)
ALFIA.N(Reg.no:12429003)

DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRONICS AND COMMUNICATION

UKF COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY
PARIPPALLY, KOLLAM.
MAY 2015
UKF COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY
DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRONICS AND COMMUNICATION

CERTIFICATE
This is to certify that the project report entitled EMOTIONAL STRESS METER AND
HEART RATE MONITOR is a bonafide work presented by ACHU R.T (Reg.no:12429024),
AGASSI GAGARIN (Reg.no:12429001), AKHIL RAJ (Reg.no:12429002), ALFIA.N
(Reg.no:12429003) towards the partial fulfillment of the request for the award of the degree of
Bachelor of Technology of the University Of Kerala during the sixth semester of the academic
year 2015.

Project - in -charge

HOD ECE

Internal Examiner

External Examiner

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
To bring something in to existence is truly the work of ALMIGHTY. We
thank

GOD ALMIGHTY for making this venture a success.

We express our wholehearted thank to the management of the college,

Dr.S. Basant, Chairman, for providing us an opportunity to do our studies in

this esteemed institution.
We thank Dr.R.Sujatha, Principal of UKFCET for providing the
facilities for our studies & constant encouragement in all achievements. At
the outset we wish to place on record our sincere thank to quite a few people
without whose help, this venture would not have been a success.
We sincerely thank Prof. C.P.Sebastian, head of ECE department for
providing necessary information regarding the project & also for his support
in completing the project.
We

sincerely

thank

our

guide

Asst.Prof.Reshma

mohan

for

providing necessary
We sincerely thank all the faculties of Electronics & Communication
Engineering Department, UKF Collage of Engineering & Technology, Paripally,
Kollam, for providing their valuable support and guidance.
We convey our thanks to our parents & friends who have directly or
indirectly helped us in the successful completion of this project.

ABSTRACT
Most of the accidents in highways during night occur due to drivers
poor vision caused by the continuous exposure of their eyes to the bright
light from the headlamps of approaching vehicle. The poor vision is due to
exhaustion of the visual pigment in the eyes which induces sleep to the
pigment. This circuit keeps you vigilant by sounding intermittent beeps and
emitting flashing light so as to remind you that you are not on the bed but
driving a vehicle. It work only at night due to the control of a Light
Dependent Resistor (LDR) based switch

CONTENTS

CHAPTER NO.
PAGE NO.

TITLE
List of Figures

iv

List of Abbreviation

Introduction

Block Diagram

Block Diagram Description

3.1

Sensor

3.2

Switching Circuit

3.3

Oscillator(IC CD 4060)

3.4

555 Timer

3.5

Decade Counter

3.6

Oscillator(IC CD 4093)

3.7

LED

Components

4.1

Resistor

4.2

Capacitor

4.3

Diodes

4.4

Transistors

4.5

Integrated Circuit

10

4.6

LDR

10

4.7

LED

10

4.8

Piezo Buzzer

10

4.9

Push-to-on-switch

11

Circuit Diagram

12

Circuit Diagram description &working

13

PCB fabrication

15

Manufacturing

15

7.1.1

Materials

15

7.1.2

Patterning(etching)

16

7.1.3

Large Volume

16

7.1.4

Small Volume

16

7.1.5

Hobbyist

17

7.1.6

Chemical Etching

18

7.1.7

Lamination

19

7.1.8

Drilling

19

7.1.9

Exposed conductor plating & coating

19

7.1.10

Solder resist

20

7.1.11

Screen Printing

20

7.1.12

Test

21

7.1.13

Printed Circuit assembly

21

7.1.14

Protection & packaging

22

7.1.15

Soldering

22

PCB layout

23

Advantages

24

10

Future Scope

25

11

Conclusion

26

Reference

27

Data Sheet

28

7.1