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  • Modul 7 OOP

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    MichaelDykson
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    The document discusses experiments using Java applets. It describes creating an applet class that displays text, compiling and running the applet within an HTML file. A second experiment passes a parameter to the applet from the HTML. The tasks section asks to create an applet displaying name, ID, course and term using parameters, providing a sample solution.

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    OOP practicum report

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    modul7OOP

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    The document discusses experiments using Java applets. It describes creating an applet class that displays text, compiling and running the applet within an HTML file. A second experiment passes a parameter to the applet from the HTML. The tasks section asks to create an applet displaying name, ID, course and term using parameters, providing a sample solution.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    405 views5 pages

    Modul 7 OOP

    Uploaded by

    MichaelDykson
    The document discusses experiments using Java applets. It describes creating an applet class that displays text, compiling and running the applet within an HTML file. A second experiment passes a parameter to the applet from the HTML. The tasks section asks to create an applet displaying name, ID, course and term using parameters, providing a sample solution.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 5

    MODULE 7

    APPLET

    A. OBJECTIVE
    Understanding interface as java program mean for web browser environment. Capable to
    use applets features.
    B. BASIC THEORY
    Applet is subclass of panel located in java.applet package, that why things that capable
    located in panel also capable to be located in applet.
    As a program mean for web browser, applet is equipped with feature to communicating
    with host server and more, communicating between applets. Although applet was not
    created for doing operation to client computer for safety.
    C. TOOLS
    1. Computer.
    2. NetBeans application.
    3. Web browser.
    D. EXPERIMENT
    1.

    EXPERIMENT 1.
    1.1. WORK STEPS
    1.1.1.Create new interface named as IntLampu.java, write down the following source
    code:
    public class TesApplet extends Applet{
    public void paint (Graphics grafik){
    Font font=new Font("sanserif",Font.BOLD,20);
    grafik.setFont(font);
    grafik.setColor(Color.blue);
    int xPusat=this.getSize().width/2;
    int yPusat=this.getSize().height/2;
    String ucapan="Selamat Belajar Java Applet";
    FontMetrics fontMetrics=this.getFontMetrics(font);

    int posisiX=xPusat-(fontMetrics.stringWidth(ucapan)/2);
    grafik.drawString(ucapan,posisiX,yPusat);
    }
    }
    1.1.2.Compile and run the program code above.
    1.1.3.After the program is compiled, file TesApplet.class will appears. This is the file will
    be called in HTML script.
    1.1.4.Next create HTML file as following code, save as TesApplet.html.
    <html>
    <head>
    <title>Selamat Belajar Java Applet</title>
    </head>
    <body>
    <h1>Tes Applet</h1>
    <applet code="TesApplet.class" width=250 height=80>
    </applet>
    <br>
    </body>
    </html>
    1.1.5.Run the HTML file through web browser.
    1.2. EXERCISES
    1.2.1.Modify TesApplet.java file.
    public class NewApplet extends Applet{
    public void paint (Graphics grafik){
    Font font=new Font("sanserif",Font.BOLD,20);
    grafik.setFont(font);
    grafik.setColor(Color.blue);
    int xPusat=50;
    int yPusat=this.getSize().height/2;
    String ucapan="Nama:Dykson A. Rizky Pradana";
    String ucapan1="Nim:L200134023";
    String ucapan2="Smt:4";
    FontMetrics fontMetrics=this.getFontMetrics(font);
    grafik.drawString(ucapan,xPusat,yPusat-20);
    grafik.drawString(ucapan1,xPusat,yPusat);
    grafik.drawString(ucapan2,xPusat,yPusat+20);
    }
    }
    1.2.2.Next compile so the result shows as below:

    2.

    Nama

    : Your name

    Nim

    : Your student id

    Smt

    : current smester

    EXPERIMENT 2
    2.1. WORK STEPS
    2.1.1. Create a java file named as TesParameter1.java", write down the program

    code below:
    import java.awt.*;
    import java.applet.Applet;
    public class TesParameter1 extends Applet {
    String nama;
    public void init(){
    nama=getParameter("nama");
    if(nama==null)
    nama="coy";
    nama="hai "+nama+"!!!";
    }
    public void paint (Graphics grafik){
    grafik.drawString(nama,10,25);
    }
    }
    2.1.2. Compile the program code.
    2.1.3. Next create HTML file for accessing applet in first experiment, write down the

    following code:
    <html>
    <head>
    <title>Akses Parameter</title>
    </head>
    <body>
    <applet code="TesParameter2.class" width=250 height=200>
    <param name=nama value="Dedi Gunawan">
    </applet>
    </body>
    </html>
    2.1.4. Save file as aksesparameter.html.

    2.1.5.

    E.

    ANALYSIS

    Next open through web browser.

    In second experiment we studied about passing a parameter which is sent by java applet throught
    HTML file using <PARAM> tag.

    F. TASK
    1. Create java applet that is showing name, student id, course, term.
    2. Use parameter.
    Solution:
    public class NewApplet extends Applet{
    String nama,nim,jurusan,semester;
    public void init(){
    nama=getParameter("nama");
    nim=getParameter("nim");
    jurusan=getParameter("jurusan");
    semester=getParameter("semester");
    nama="nama: "+nama;
    nim="nim: "+nim;
    jurusan="jurusan: "+jurusan;
    semester="semester: "+semester;
    }
    public void paint(Graphics grafik){
    grafik.drawString(nama,10,25);
    grafik.drawString(nim,10,35);
    grafik.drawString(jurusan,10,45);
    grafik.drawString(semester,10,55);
    }
    }
    <html>
    <head>
    <title>New Applet</title>
    </head>
    <body>
    <applet codebase="classes" code="TesApplet/NewApplet.java" width=250
    height=200 >
    <param name="nim" value="L200134023" >
    <param name="nama" value="DK" >
    <param name="jurusan" value="informatika" >
    <param name="semester" value="4" >
    </applet>
    </body>
    </html>
    3. Analyze the program code.

    Program code analyze: there are four variables as parameters created in NewApplet.java
    class. The program code allow null result if there is no value for each parameter. Since there
    are four parameters so we call all of them in html file to show the detail information.

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