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Alignment & Adjustment

3. Alignment & Adjustment


3-1 Service Instruction
1. General Adjustment :
In general, a color TV can provide ideal visual quality by adjusting the basic settings such as the vertical size, horizontal size,
focus, etc.
Display a black and white picture on the screen to check if the picture is clearly displayed.
If there are some 'spotted' points on the screen when displaying a black and white picture, degauss the screen using the
degauss coil. If the spotted points remain, re-adjust the purity and the convergence. This completes the basic performance
examination.
Notice.
These adjustments and the check list are only applied to K62A chassis-applied models.
Only use 110V for the measurement set. It is recommended using an insulation transformer when supplying power to
the set so as to prevent shock to the set or to yourself.
These adjustment specifications have been created on the basis of the domestic K62A chassis-applied remote control
model. Some of the contents may be changed subject to the sales location and the product specifications.
2. When replacing the System Board :
Since the software is loaded to the flash memory of the system board, check the version of the software after replacing the
board.
To check the version of the software, select Menu-Settings-Function Help-Settings and press the "Information Display" key on
the remote control. The software information will then be displayed below the OSD menu.
The notation of the software information : For example, T_COREAUS0_0013 refers to
"CORE BASIC MODEL USA. ver0013".
Since the settings including the Channel information, Deflection, etc. are saved to the
nvRAM, reconfigure these settings when replacing the System Board.
3. When replacing the Deflection Board :
Tilt adjustment, focus adjustment, screen voltage setting and W/B adjustment are all required.
4. When replacing the Power Board : No adjustments required.
5. When replacing the CRT Ass'y : No adjustments required.
6. When replacing the front panel master power switch : No adjustments required.
7. When replacing the Side AV : No adjustments required.
8. When replacing the control switch : No adjustments required.

Samsung Electronics

3-1

Alignment & Adjustment

3-2 How to Access Service Mode


1. To enter Service Mode, press the keys on the remote control according to the following sequence. (in Stand-by status)
Mute 1 8 2 Power On
When failing to enter Service Mode, repeat the procedure above.
2. The initial screen of Service Mode.
Deflection
Video Adjust 1
Video Adjust 2
Video Adjust 3
Video Adjust 4
Video Adjust 5
OPTION
DNIE Lite
ANYNET PORT
CHECKSUM
RESET
T_COREKRX_XXXX, XXX.XX.XXXX
T_COREKRX_XXX

3. Functions of the Keys within Service Mode

3-2

MENU

Show all menus

Move the cursor to select an item.

Adjust the selected configuration value

Samsung Electronics

Alignment & Adjustment

3-3 Factory Data

The underlined are items applied during the service adjustment. None of the others should be adjusted.

1. Deflection
No

Item

Data

Adjusted or not

Remark

V - AMP

37

Var

Vertical AMP Gain

V - SHIFT

27

Var

Vertical AMP Posistion

H - AMP

39

Var

Horizontal AMP Gain

H - SHIFT

45

Var

Horizontal AMP Posistion

V - LIN

Fix

Napolenon hat changed

UP - LIN

Fix

Napolenon hat changed

LOW - LIN

Fix

Napolenon hat changed

V - SC

Fix

Napolenon hat changed

H - PAR

38

Var

10

UP - COR

33

Var

11

LOW - COR

33

Var

12

H - TRA

25

Var

13

BOW

33

Var

14

ANGLE

29

Var

15

V - POSITION

32

Fix

16

Up UCG

Fix

Changes the picture distortion correction

17

Lo UCG

Fix

Changes the picture distortion correction

18

CXA LEFT BLK

28

Fix

Countermeasure against rolled-picture

19

CXA RIGHT BLK

20

Fix

Countermeasure against rolled-picture

20

DVI_HD_1080i

33

Interoperability

21

DVI_HD_720p

33

Interoperability

22

DVI_HD_480i

33

Interoperability

Samsung Electronics

3-3

Alignment & Adjustment

3-4

Samsung Electronics

Alignment & Adjustment

2. Video Adjust 1
No

Item

Data

Adjusted or not

Remark

R_CUTOFF

26

Var

G_CUTOFF

24

Fix

B_CUTOFF

23

Var

COLOR_ONOFF

Fix

CR_OFFSET

33

Fix

CB_OFFSET

33

Fix

R_DRIVE

30

Fix

G_DRIVE

24

Fix

B_DRIVE

29

Var

10

SUB_BRIGHT

25

Var

Improves the visual quality

11

SUB_CONTRAST

Var

Improves the visual quality

12

SUB_COLOR(RF)

Fix

Improves the visual quality

13

SUB_TINT(RF)

10

Fix

Improves the visual quality

14

CTI_LEVEL

Fix

Improves the visual quality

15

COL_AXIS

Fix

16

LTI_LEVEL

Fix

17

VSU

18

CROSSOVER-FILTER

19

MELODY_VOLUME

12

Fix

20

LTI MODE

Fix

21

SYSTEM

Fix

Samsung Electronics

Improves the visual quality

3-5

Alignment & Adjustment

3. Video Adjust 2
No

Item

Data

Adjusted or not

Remark

ABL_Mode

Fix

Gamma

Fix

DPIC_LEVEL

Fix

DC-TRANS

Fix

ABL_TH

Fix

Reduces the ABL response time (changes the number of corrections)

VM_LEVEL

Fix

Changes the amount of the VM correction

VM_CORING

Fix

Changes the amount of the VM correction

VM_F0

Fix

Improves DTV sag

VM_LIMIT

Fix

10

VM_DELAY

Fix

11

SHIP_CD

Fix

12

SHIP_F0

Fix

13

SHIP_F1_Gain

Fix

14

SHIP_F1_PREOVER

Fix

15

AKB_TIMING

18

Fix

Reduces the rolled-picture at the top screen

16

UP_UCP

Fix

Changes the picture distortion correction

17

LO_UCP

Fix

Changes the picture distortion correction

3-6

Corrects mid brightness

Improves DTV sag


Improves DTV sag

Samsung Electronics

Alignment & Adjustment

4. Video Adjust 3
No

Item

DATA

Adjusted or not

Remark

Pilot Low

Pilot High

13

H Comp

Fix

Improves the high-voltage regulation

V Comp

Fix

Improves the high-voltage regulation

Pin Comp

Fix

AFC Comp

Fix

Sync Phase

Fix

Sub Color 480i

Fix

Sub Tint 480i

Fix

10

Sub Color 480p

Fix

11

Sub Tint 480p

Fix

12

Sub Color 720p

Fix

13

Sub Tint 720p

Fix

14

Sub Color 1080i

Fix

15

Sub Tint 1080p

Fix

16

Video Mute Time option

Fix

17

YPFT

Fix

Domestic ch/up down mute time (400ms)

18

YPFG

11

Fix

Improves the visual quality

19

HPLL MIN

18d

Fix

20

HPLL MAX

50d

Fix

21

Pixel_Shift_Time

60

Fix

22

P-ABL

Fix

23

Picture on Time

4.0s

Fix

5. Video Adjust 4
No

Item

DATA

Adjusted or not

YC_DELAY

Fix

YC_DELAY_AV

Fix

H-PEAK(3230)

Fix

480p_PR_MST9883

0x7d

Fix

480p_PB_MST9883

0x7d

Fix

720p_PR_MST9883

0x82

Fix

720p_PB_MST9883

0x81

Fix

1080i_PR_MST9883

0x82

Fix

1080i_PB_MST9883

0x81

Fix

10

Red_Gain_MST9883

0x95

Fix

11

Green_Gain_MST9883

0x95

Fix

12

Blue_Gain_MST9883

0x95

Fix

Samsung Electronics

Remark

Improves peaking

- Applies countermeasures against w/b difference

3-7

Alignment & Adjustment

6. Video Adjust 5
No

Item

DATA

Adjusted or not

Dynamic

Dynamic

Fix

COOL1

Dynamic

Contrast

100

Fix

Brightness

45

Fix

Sharpness

75

Fix

Color

50

Fix

Tint

50

Fix

WARM1

Standard

Contrast

80

Fix

10

Brightness

50

Fix

11

Sharpness

50

Fix

12

Color

50

Fix

13

Tint

50

Fix

14

Movie

Application of the Micom offset value required


- VM Level : 1 0
- Tint : 9 10
- Color Temperature : Cooler 1 Warmer 2
- Brightness: Step up adjustment value by +5

WARM2

15

Contrast

70

Fix

16

Brightness

45

Fix

17

Sharpness

35

Fix

18

Color

50

Fix

19

Tint

50

Fix

20

Custom

21

Contrast

80

Fix

22

Brightness

50

Fix

23

Sharpness

50

Fix

24

Color

50

Fix

25

Tint

50

Fix

COOL1

Fix

26
27

Initial Color
Cool 2

28

RC Offset

32

Fix

29

BC Offset

34

Fix

30

RD Offset

32

Fix

31

BD Offset

35

Fix

Dynamic

32

Cool 1

33

RC Offset

32

Fix

34

BC Offset

32

Fix

35

RD Offset

32

Fix

36

BD Offset

32

Fix

3-8

Remark

1. Korea : Cool 1
2. America : Warm 1
1. Korea : 15,000 0(H/Low:268,274)
2. America : 15,000 0(H/Low:268,274)

1. Korea : 13,000 0(H/Low:268,274)


2. America : 13,000 0(H/Low:268,274)

Samsung Electronics

Alignment & Adjustment


No
37

Item

DATA

Adjusted or not

Normal

38

RC Offset

34

Fix

39

BC Offset

30

Fix

40

RD Offset

34

Fix

41

BD Offset

31

Fix

42

Warm1
RC Offset

37

Fix

44

BC Offset

25

Fix

45

RD Offset

36

Fix

46

BD Offset

25

Fix

Warm2

Movie

1. Korea : 6,500 6 (H/Low:285,293)


2. America : 6,500 6 (H/Low:285,293)

48

RC Offset

39

Fix

49

BC Offset

20

Fix

50

RD Offset

39

Fix

51

BD Offset

20

Fix

Samsung Electronics

1. Korea : 9,300 0 (H/Low:285,293)


2. America : 9,300 0 (H/Low:285,293)

1. Korea : 9,300 0 (H/Low:293,302)


2. America : 7,500 0 (H/Low:293,302)

Standard

43

47

Remark

3-9

Alignment & Adjustment

7. OPTION
No

Item

DATA

Adjusted or not

Remark

DNIe on/off

Fix

DNIe DEMO off/ON

Fix

MM Slot off/on

Fix

only 76 series

Auto Power off/on

Fix

auto power on/off

Tect patt off/on

Fix

service man adjust pattern

X-Lay off/on

Fix

x-lay protection

scr size 4:3 off/on

Fix

model inch size option

BBE Off/on

Fix

sound effect on/off(must)

LNA off/on

Fix

Korea(on)

10

3D-Comb off/on

Fix

11

HDMI off/on

Fix

12

DDC Port. off/on

Fix

13

Anynet off/on

Fix

DATA

Adjusted or not

32 / 32

Fix

Contrst Enhancement Low Limit

196 / 196

Fix

Contrst Enhancement High Limit

DNIe function on/off

America only
Korea only

8. DNIE Lite
No

Item

Remark

CE Cutoff

CE UPPER

CE GainMax L

80 / 80

Fix

Contrst Enhancement Low Gain

CE GainMax U

80 / 80

Fix

Contrst Enhancement High Gain

DE_GAIN1X

32

Fix

Improvement of horizontal high frequency characteristics

DE_GAIN2X

30 / 30

Fix

Improvement of horizontal middle frequency characteristics

DE_GAIN3X

12

Fix

Improvement of horizontal low frequency characteristics

DE_GAIN1Y

12

Fix

Improves the vertical high frequency characteristic

DE_GAIN2Y

30 / 30

Fix

Improves the vertical low frequency characteristic

10

DE_SCALE_R

68 / (100)

Fix

11

DE_CORING_TH1

2 / (1)

Fix

Improves the input signal coring

12

DE_CORING_TH2

2 / (1)

Fix

Improves the input signal coring

13

DE_CORING_TH3

2 / (1)

Fix

Improves the input signal coring

14

NE_ALPHAL

128 / 128

15

NE_ALPHAU

128 / 128

16

CCS_CONT

153 / 153

17

CCS_BRIGHT

18

CTE_SCALE_ALPHA

3-10

0/0
125 / 125

Samsung Electronics

Alignment & Adjustment

9. ANYNET PORT
No

Item

DATA

Adjusted or not

ANYNET PORT

A.NET

Fix

Remark
Used as a CJ20 Anynet port

10. CHECKSUM
No

Item

DATA

Adjusted or not

Change

No

Item

DATA

Adjusted or not

Change

Remark

11. RESET
Remark

# Added item
Item

DATA

White
Balance

High : x : 273 3 y : 286 3 Y : 41 3


Low : x : 272 3 y : 280 3 Y :1.0 0.3

Screen Voltage

The Highest Voltage among RK, GK and BK


175Vp-p-3V

Samsung Electronics

Var/Fix
White Balance (Standardization Applied)
screen voltage

3-11

Alignment & Adjustment

3-4 Service Adjustment


3-4-1 Adjusting the Picture Size
Since the K62A chassis has the deflection settings data within the Factory Data, the picture size has to be adjusted when
replacing the System Board or the Deflection Board, according to the following procedures.
1. Display the Lion pattern.

2. Press "Power Off Mute 1 8 2 Power On"


using the remote control and enter Factory Mode.

3. Enter Deflection Mode.

4. Adjust the V-AMP, V-SHIFT, H-AMP and H-SHIFT items so


that the width becomes 5 and the height becomes 4.

4 4

5 5

5 5
4
4 4

3-12

Samsung Electronics

Alignment & Adjustment

3-4-2 Adjusting the Picture Straight Lines


1. Display the Cross Hatch pattern.

2. Adjust settings other than V-AMP, V-SHIFT, H-AMP and H-SHIFT so that straight lines are displayed without curves.
3. Adjust BOW and the Angle settings so that the center line
becomes a straight line.

4. Adjust the H-Parabola and H-Trapezium settings so that


the left and right lines become straight.

5. Adjust the Upper Corner and the Low Corner settings so that
the end of the lines become straight.

6. Adjust the V-Linearity and V-SC settings so that the


intervals of the horizontal lines become uniform.

7. When the adjustments are complete, display the Lion pattern and check that the picture size has not been changed.
If there is no change, finish the adjustments.

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3-13

Alignment & Adjustment

3-5 Software Upgrade


3-5-1 Checking the Version of the Software
1. Turn the set on and display the Menu window using the remote control.
2. Select Settings Function Help.
3. Move the cursor to ON from "ON/OFF" and press the Display key on the remote control.
4. The version of the software will be displayed at the bottom of the menu.
ex)T_CORENKR1_XXX. Fed 18 2004

3-14

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Alignment & Adjustment

3-5-2 Service Download Procedure


1. Select "Power Off Mute 1 8 2 Power On"
to select Service Mode.
Check that the Anynet Port is set to Svc.

2. If it is not set to Svc, set it to Svc using the left and right
direction keys and turn the TV set off.

3. When the TV set is turned off, connect the serial cable for
download to the Svc port of the TV set and the COM port
of the computer.

4. Turn the TV set on and check the screen display status. Prepare the download software, sdown.bat, and the image of the
corresponding version of the software on the computer.

Samsung Electronics

3-15

Alignment & Adjustment

5. While the TV set is on, run sdown.bat.


When the percentage of the Reading File becomes 100%,
turn the TV set off using the transmitter.

6. The software is automatically downloaded to the TV.


Notice: Take care when downloading the software, because if the set is turned on while writing the corresponding image data to
the flash memory, the flash memory will be damaged and has to be replaced.

7. When the write operation is complete, disconnect the power cord of the TV set.
When the power LED is turned off (after approximately 10 seconds), separate the serial cable from the TV and turn the TV on
and check the version of the software.
Notice: If you separate the serial cable from the TV before the power LED is turned off, the COM port of the computer may be
damaged. Ensure that the serial cable is not separated from the TV and the computer, until the power LED is turned off.

Separate the serial cable only


after the power LED is turned off.

3-16

Samsung Electronics

Alignment & Adjustment

3-5-3 Checking the System Using HyperTerminal


1. The HyperTerminal setup procedures for using HyperTerminal through a RS-232 connection.
2. Select [Start] -> [All Programs] ->[Accessories]-> [Communications] -> [HyperTerminal]
3. In the New Connection window, enter the name of your choice (e.g.TR2), select an icon for the connection and then click the
OK button.
4. In the Connect To window, configure the [Connect using] to [COM1] and click the OK button.
If the computer output is set to COM2, set it to [COM2].
5. Configure the Port Settings in the COM1 Properties window as follows and then click the OK button.
Bits per second 115200
Data bits 8
Parity None
Stop bits 1
Flow control None
6. Run HyperTerminal.
7. Connect the RS-232 cable to the debug port of the TV set and the COM port of the computer and run the HyperTerminal
connection icon created in the steps above.

Samsung Electronics

3-17

Alignment & Adjustment

3-6 Replacements & Calibration


3-6-1 Adjusting the Focus
Since the K62A chassis has a built-in dynamic focus circuit, take care when adjusting the focus. When the CRT PCB, FBT or
CRT has been replaced, the focus has to be adjusted according to the following procedures.
1. Display the CROSS Hatch pattern.
2. Set the Screen Adjustment to "View as Standard".
3. Turn the Static Focus VR clockwise to the maximum position.
(End of clockwise direction)
4. Turn the Dynamic Focus VR counter clockwise to the maximum position.
(End of counter clockwise direction)
5. Slowly turn the Static Focus VR counter clockwise so that the center vertical line
is the most clearly displayed.

H
H
H

Static
Focus VR

V
After Adjustment

V
V

Dynamic
Focus VR

6. Slowly turn the Dynamic Focus VR clockwise so that the 2nd line is the most clearly displayed.
1
2
3

After Adjustment

7. Check the entire screen focus and repeat steps 3 to 6, if necessary.

3-18

Samsung Electronics

Alignment & Adjustment

3-6-2 Adjusting the Screen Voltage


1. Select "Power Off Mute 1 8 2 Power On" to enter Service Mode.
2. Initialize all settings to the values appropriate to the corresponding model.
3. Display the Toshiba pattern.

4. Using an Oscilloscope, measure the size of RK, BK and GK to the


Pedestal Level.
RK
GK

BK

5. Adjust the Screen VR of FEB so that the highest point of the Pedestal Level is 175V.

175V

Screen
VR

Adjust Method the Screen Voltage


for Toshiba Pattern by Oscilloscope
Screen Voltage Measurement Data
No
Item
1

Screen Voltage

Samsung Electronics

Data

Required Adjustment

The Highest Voltage among RK, GK and


BK 175Vp-p-3V

Screen Voltage

3-19

Alignment & Adjustment

3-6-3 Adjusting the White Balance


1. Select "Power Off Mute 1 8 2 Power On" to enter Service Mode.
2. Initialize all settings to the values appropriate to the corresponding model.
3. Display the Toshiba pattern and adjust the White Balance using CA100 with the coordinates of the corresponding model.

4. Enter Video Adjust1 of Service Mode. Adjust Low/Light.


- Adjust Sub Bright to set Y.
- Adjust B Cutoff to set y.
- Adjust R Cutoff to set x.
5. Enter Video Adjust1 of Service Mode. Adjust High/Light.
- Adjust Sub Contrast to set Y.
- Adjust B Drive to set y.
- Adjust R Drive to set x.
6. Check Low/Light and readjust it if its value has been changed.
7. If you have readjusted Low/Light, readjust High/Light until the two values are identical to the coordinates of the corresponding
model.
White Balance Standard Data
No

Item

Data

Required Adjustment

White
Balance

x:270 3 y:270 3 Y:40 3


x:270 3 y:270 3 Y:0.9 0.3

White Balance (Standardization Applied)

3-6-4 Check List for the Screen Voltage and White Balance Adjustment
1. The Screen Voltage and White Balance are connected each other, and both of them have to be configured to the correct values.
2. Adjust the White Balance after the Screen Voltage was adjusted, and check if the Screen Voltage is normal after adjusting the
White Balance.
3. If the White Balance is readjusted, check the Screen Voltage again.
4. When the adjustment is finished, check the following checklist.
- If there is a spot on the screen when turning the TV set off/on, adjust the Screen Voltage again.
- If there is a ghost line on the screen, adjust the Screen Voltage again.

3-20

Samsung Electronics

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